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622安徒生童话读书笔记
全文共 634 字
+ 加入清单《安徒生童话》是伟大的丹麦作家—汉斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生的经典童话作品汇编图书,它给我们带来了很多的感触。在这个暑假里,我重新品尝起来自童话大师的精美之作。
这本书里,我喜欢的故事有很多,比如《皇帝的新装》,愚蠢的国王被两个大骗子骗得什么也没穿就上街了,而老百姓为了为让别人嘲笑自己蠢,也不敢说实话,最后还是一个天真的小孩大声说出了真话。如《卖火柴的小女孩》因为没人向她买火柴,怕爸爸骂,又不敢回家,结果活活冻死在街头……其中我最喜欢的是《小鬼和小商人》。这个故事讲的是:一个穷学生向一小商人买黄油,当看到小商人用一张写着诗的纸包着黄油,爱学习的穷学生便又用黄油换了那一整本旧诗集。半夜,生活在商人家的小鬼从学生家的门缝里看到了一个奇异的景象。只见书中了长出了一根明亮的光柱,长出了一棵树,树上的叶子那么翠绿,每朵花儿都似一位美女,每个果子都那样金光闪闪的。此外,屋子里还飘荡着优美的乐曲。突然,这些神奇的景象都没了,原来是学生合上书了。不久,这个城市发生了一场火灾,商人拿走了股票和现金,商人妻子带走了金耳环,每个人都在这生死关头找出了对自己而言最珍贵的东西。小鬼却跑到学生那里拿走了那本旧诗集。它想:小商人能给我一碗粥,而学生给我的却是精神食粮。我也不能舍去啊!是啊,知识是会开出智慧的花朵,会震撼我们的心灵,会给我们精神上的满足。
从这篇文章中我明白了知识是我们一生的宝藏,知识是打开成功之门的钥匙。多读书能充实我们的生活,能愉悦我们的身心,能给我们带来真正的快乐!
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篇1:《活着》英语读后感
全文共 1931 字
+ 加入清单《活着》讲述一个人一生的故事,这是一个历尽世间沧桑和磨难老人的人生感言,是一幕演绎人生苦难经历的戏剧。下面是语文迷为大家提供的活着的英语读后感范文,欢迎大家阅读参考。
To Live
When I read the book To Live, I know I have own a lot of happiness in this period. To Live allowed me to see the people’s suffering and hardship in old China. But the most important is the spirit that age gives to them.
To Live described Fugui’s life who lives in The Cultural Revolution and Great Leap Forward. Fugui borns in a host family, when he was young, he often went outside gambling. So that in the end he spent all the property under the trap which others had designed. At that time, he had got married with his wife Jiazhen. One day, when he went out to borrow money for looking doctors for his parents, he was caught to join the army. Almost all the soldiers had died, but he struggled to live and luckly got together with his family, when his mother had gone and his daughter Fengxia had been a dumb because of illness. His family were very happy because of his coming back. For he had not been assigned to the landlord constituents, they lived a poor and happy life. Of the past with each passing day, his little son was going to middle school, but his disaster began again. His son lost his life for saving his classmate whose father is the mayor of the town. Backlog of the pain and frustration, he and his wife as if had lost a lot and they nearly lost confidence of living. Fortunately, they have a sensible daughter, although she couldn’t talk, but she helped her parents go through the pains. Later Fengxia married to Erxi who is an honest man, but fate still made fun of this hard-working and simple girl, she died from giving birth. And then later, in the heavy blows, Fugui’s wife left him forever.
Life had lost all his family, leaving him, last remaining alive. I don’t know how I can experience his life in that age, his disease that he had to face, but I know Fugui had learnt to respect for life, be properly alive.
篇2:《特洛伊》小说英语读后感
全文共 4447 字
+ 加入清单《特洛伊》中作者成功地创造出栩栩如生的男男女女,他们的磨难令人痛心,胜利则辉煌夺目。下面是语文迷为大家提供的读后感范文,希望对你有帮助。
I have never been to Troy, but David Maule made me feel as if I were standing on the high wall of Troy, watching the fierce war. Thanks to this British author, who adapted the famous Homer’s poem into a lively story, I found it easier to understand this story. Though the story happened over 3000 years ago in a remote place, I was deeply fascinated by it. The mysterious plot is one of the reasons why I loved The Story of Troy so much, yet I am more interested in the human heroes of the war.
Hector was the eldest son of king of Troy, Priam. He was not only a real hero of Trojan, but was regarded the highest moral hero in Greek classic by later historians. The war started because of the mischief of his brother, Paris, whom he didn’t appreciate. However, since Hector was the commander of the Trojan army, he was obliged to fight with all force. It was really a tragedy that such a valiant man died in the duel with another great warrior, Achilles.
It is natural to see death in a war. As a famous Chinese parable says, “A life can be as slight as a piece of feather, or as weighty as Mount Tai.” Sometimes, one’s glory walks hand in hand with one’s doom. Achilles was such a typical person. His personal charm made The Story of Troy more attractive. He was so crucial because his every appearance in a war encouraged his fellow soldiers and terrified the enemies. Actually, Achilles was half-god who was almost invincible in people’s mind. That’s why his name was memorized long after his death.
Besides the two great men, the wisdom of Odysseus also proved him to be a great hero. He didn’t want to attend the war because he was happily married and had a lovely son. However, since his country was allied to Mycenae, he had to take the command given by the king of Mycenae. I’m quite sure that the story of the wooden horse is widely known, however, few people know who thought of the brilliant idea, that’s why I admired Odysseus so much because he was the person who got the idea. Thanks to the horse, the ten-year war came to an end at last. If you want to know how the wooden horse worked, just read the book.
The ancient Greeks believed that the gods and goddesses also played important roles in the origin, process and ending of the whole story.
The story of the golden apple was such an example. When Eris, the goddess of argument and disagreement, threw out the golden apple to a wedding ceremony on Mount Olympus, a dispute happened. Hera, the queen of gods, Athena, the goddess of wisdom, and Aphrodite, the goddess of love and beauty, were all involved in the argument for the apple. None of them was willing to give way, so they turned to Paris for a final judgment. Tempted by Aphrodite’s beauty and promise, Paris handed the apple to her. To keep her word, Aphrodite helped him to get Helen, the most beautiful woman in the world, as his wife. That was the cause of the war.
Paris’s choice obviously annoyed the other two goddesses. So during the war, they helped the Greek alliance army while some other gods, such as Apollo and Aphrodite, guarded Troy. When Paris dueled with Helen’s former husband Menelaus, Aphrodite saved Paris when he was about to be finished off.
After the duel between those two people, there was a truce between the Greek alliance and Troy. However, both Hera and Athena were not happy to see it. Hera pursued her husband ZEUS:“ Now, will you send Athena to make the Troyjans break the peace?”(Page 22) Then with Zeus’s permission, Athena went down to start the war again and finally she brought the Greeks to success.
From the whole story, we can see that in ancient Greeks’ view, gods sometimes played a much more important role in their life. However, with the rapid development of science, we have learned that the Greek gods never existed. This is why a recent movie of Troy has not mentioned a single god. Everything happened due to men’s ambition, love, loyalty or jealousy. With those emotion and people’s effort, we human beings can accomplish wonders and be master of the world.
God are of less importance than they used to be. Nonetheless, the gods and goddesses made The Story of Troy more mysterious and marvelous.
I have learnt from the book more than the wonderful story of history, love and war. I believe that human can determine their destiny by their own. I highly recommend this book to my friends with the same interest.
篇3:汤姆索亚历险记英语读后感
全文共 4078 字
+ 加入清单The first impression that the boy Tom gave me was a naughty, mischievous boy, just as what Aunt Polly said. He never lacked the curiosity to explore new places, sometimes even risking his life, which I did not dare to! There were some great adventures of him with Huck or Joe. Huck was an orphan, and Joe was Tom’s classmate. Everybody in the small village knew Tom, mainly for Tom’s—you know kind of gallantry!
I should tell you the adventures. The origin of the attempt was that Tom and Huck was getting curious to the world of outside, and they made an effort to run-away. However, when they were in the graveyard, some people appeared. They were Injun Joe, Huck’s father, named Potter, and a doctor. Tom and Huck quickly hid behind the bush, and they saw them digging the coffins out, probably finding something valuable. They did not realize that what they witnessed was a murder! Tom and Huck were extremely afraid, and they ran away rapidly. On the court, Potter was being accused of the murderer; however, Tom declared that it was Injun Joe who used Potter’s knife to kill the young doctor. On hearing this, Injun Joe broke the glass and ran away! This scared everybody, and Tom’s brother, Sid, said that he always heard Tom mumbling something when he was asleep, and sometimes even shouting. Indeed, the accident was fluttering everybody in the town with fear.
Before, Tom once fell in love with a girl called Lawrence. And he showed off in front of the girl, trying to win the girl’s heart, but Lawrence ignored Tom’s appearance, and it made Tom sad. At present, Tom went for another girl for Becky. Yet, when Becky knew that Tom once loved Lawrence (it was probably childish thoughts), she refused Tom. Tom got so depressed that he resolutely committed the second escape.
He made contact with Huck and Joe that afternoon, about where to meet, the code words of meeting, and the route, and so on and so forth. Each of them brought some food, and Huck brought some pipes (remind that Huck had no real home, and I had no ideas where he got the things). At midnight, they met at the place, and they took a raft down the river. After drifting for about several hours, they finally reached the destiny. There they lived for about several weeks, and while everybody thought they were drowned, they had a great time. They were no problems of food or water shortages. They promised to be a pirate, and would live there forever.
If you were out from your relatives for a long time, wouldn’t you miss home? It was the same for those children. After several weeks, Joe felt that he missed home very much, and Tom could not seem to stop him. On this, Tom brought Joe and Huck his secret—
On one night, when the rest of the boys fell asleep (of course they slept outside), Tom crept from the camp, and headed toward the town. He sneaked to his aunt’s room, and hid under the bed, while everybody- Mary (Tom’s sister), Sid, Aunt Polly and Joe Harper’s mother were having a meeting. There were a lot of tears, about how the boys were killed, and how they would treat the boys if they ever lived again, such things. Tom almost wanted to get out of the bed and hug Aunt Polly, but he couldn’t. At last, everybody went to sleep. Tom went out from the bed, and flew to the camp. That was the secret— that the boys will go to their own funeral!
While the boys were outside, all of the people in the town were discussing about the accidents. The town was immediately covered with a sense of doom. So the funeral was raised. Everybody wore a black suit, and they prayed something along with the priest. Just then, they saw somebody entering the gate, and what they saw was unbelievable. Three young souls came out from their coffins and showed up in front of everybody! The change of the atmosphere was imaginable. Aunt Polly, Joe Harper’s mother, Mary and Sid were astounded to find that Tom came so vivid in front of them, and so Tom and Joe became a hero in the school, even in the town.
The real adventures of Tom were finding the treasures. However, I felt that I had no energy to write more…
篇4:《美国之梦》英语读后感
全文共 1724 字
+ 加入清单Novel describe and buy to sell through perfect art form wine upstart" American dream" that Gatsby pursue unreal the twenties Kill , has announced the tragedy of the American society. Gatsby falls in love with Daisy and departure is actually a very ordinary love story. But the author makes skilful opening moves, regard girl whom Gatsby loved the symbols of the youth, money and status deeply as, Regard U.S.A. as by means to pursue rich material life" Dream of". For pursue Gatsby Daisy exhaust own emotion and ability and intelligence, ruin ones own life. He thought innocently : Can revive an old dream after having money, redeem the lost love. Its a pity , he is wrong. He has misunderstood this one of Daisy Vulgar and shallow woman . He has misunderstood the boring society on the surface dissipated and luxurious and hollowly on spirit. Whether it live he the dreamlike China, is abandoned by Daisy, treats for the society coldly, Cast the tragedy that cant retrieve at last.
Gatsby is the typical American youth in the twenties. Experience of him whether joyous song smile at portrayal in" knights times" of dance. Sweetheart Daisy of ones early years such as Gatsby marry rich and life dissolute Tom. For win Daisy, by buy to sell he wine accumulate first a large sum of wealth again He thought innocently : Can revive an old dream after having money, redeem the lost love .But he fails to gain Daisys heart finally, has exhausted ones own emotion and ability and intelligence in order to pursue Daisy, Ruin ones own life finally. The illusion that Gatsby revived an old dream has gone for ever. The author composes a chilly and disappointed sad melody with the multicoloured note, leave somebody limitless thinking.
篇5:典范英语读后感
全文共 381 字
+ 加入清单有一个在城堡。皇家清洁工给告诉女皇,一开始不能有乱七八糟的朋友。国王哈利认为我们可以尽量将城堡变得整洁。女皇诺拉不休息。公主简写了一份通知。她把这份通知贴在了城堡的门上。清洁工希望能得到一个更高的薪水才去拜访城堡。日子一天天过去,没人来问关于清洁的工作。这个城堡变得非常脏。一天早上,皇后诺拉看到了一个令人震惊的意见。国王哈利在做饭。史密斯队长在拖地。琼斯上尉洗女王诺拉的皇家衬衫,女皇认为你应该去与龙战斗。但他们不这么认为。女王诺拉非常伤心,便去了皇家旅行。三个戴着面具的人站在那里。整天这个蒙面女子在城堡里清洁、打扫、洗。公主简认为他们会偷东西。公主简走到她背后。她抓住了桌布拉过来用奶清洗了一下。二公主简关闭了那个按钮。三公主简匍匐在她身后。最后,其他两个清洁工原来队长史密斯和琼斯上尉琼斯。女皇诺拉结束她的皇室之旅,她高兴地发现了城堡又恢复了整齐和干净。
篇6:讲童话的魔法学校读后感400字
全文共 491 字
+ 加入清单我读了《魔法学校》这本书,被故事内容深深的吸引了。里面讲的是,新的学期一开始,魔法学校里就怪事连连,好像有种神秘力量在四处捣乱。在一只金鳞红眼珠的小怪兽的引导下,我闯进了“恐怖之屋”,莽撞地翻开画着奇异符号的大书,个神秘影子从书里跑了出来此后,灾难接连不断:我的肚子里钻进了一只怪异的应声虫;教室变成了茂密的热带雨林;朱格格莫名其妙地消失在浓雾里;同学们遭到了邪恶白光的袭击;全都变成了石头雕像;我和伙伴更被剧毒的库度蜂和巨螯虫围攻……原来,那个神秘影子就是传说中的黑翼,它拥有无比强大的魔力。我和同伴必须坚强、英勇,才能打败强大的对手黑翼,让一切都恢复正常,经过重重的困难与不懈的努力,最终正义打败了邪恶,取得了胜利!
我很喜欢这三个小英雄,他们为了世界和平而去和黑翼战斗,最后他们得到大家的尊敬。用自己的力量去挽救了他人。他们勇敢的表现让我很感动,我非常佩服他们,我希望大家能向他们一样,遇到困难,勇往直前,永不退缩,用我们的聪明才智打败一切困难。希望我们能像他们一样不怕牺牲去挽救他人,并且能团结一致,齐心协力,充分发挥我们的正能量,那我们的世界就会更加美好!
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篇7:《安妮日记》英语读后感范文
全文共 1647 字
+ 加入清单Anne is a distinctive girl. She had her own mind. Maybe in the views of others she is a naughty girl. Especially she has a quiet sister. Comparing with Margot she was not favorable. At the beginning her general appearance her character her manners were discussed from A to Z. But with the time going by she were becoming sensible. One must apply one’s reason to everything earning to obey to hold our tongue to help to be good to give in. Life has the great power to change us to adapt it. In addition Anne started afresh and tried to get to the bottom of it all. As she said we should examine the whole matter carefully ourselves and find out what is true and what is exaggerated. In our daily life we often meet arguments with parents. We can stick to the Anne’s principle. If parents are wrong we shall try first of all to make them alter their ideas and if we don’t succeed we shall stick to our own opinions and judgement. Although she lived in a small room she still had a brightful heart. She believed that it was spiring within her she felt that spring was awaking she felt it in her whole body and soul. And in the book she wrote and thought much of the time about things which very sensitive. For example she described a lot about the affair with Peter. It’s normal for a teenager. I think parents should read this book so they can regard this question correctly.
Anne said “One certainly could not call us rich now but all my hopes are pinned on after the war.” Now we are in the peaceful world hope is full of our life. So there is no reason putting off achieving dreams we should treasure everyone everything every moment that we have.
篇8:安徒生童话集读书笔记
全文共 924 字
+ 加入清单对于写作文,算是习惯了,木木然地浏览书目,心里盘算着随便找本写一通大道理应付得了,眼帘中却映入《安徒生童话》的字样,心里有个什么东西突然被揪了一下。“童话,安徒生童话……”心里默默念到。我不明白,自己为什么会如此执着于写安徒生童话,或许因为这些童话是童年的象征吧,又或许它在记忆里尘封太久了吧。也许安徒生童话太幼稚,可人生不就是一部部童话吗?
就像《卖火柴的小女孩》,漫漫的寒冷黑夜,小女孩独自一人守候着一篮火柴,没有人可怜没有人同情,大家都只是过路人。但她心中仍有自己的美好幻想,圣诞树、暖炉、满桌的饭和爱自己的奶奶,她划着手中的火柴……生活并不是每一处都充满阳光与温暖,寒冷的黑夜也会常常光顾,这时我们需要的或许只是手中的这一根火柴,不忘记怀揣梦想用它照亮希望。
又像《丑小鸭》,出生在养鸭场里的白天鹅,因为外表丑陋与其他小鸡不同而处处受排挤,但他心怀梦想,经历坎坷与寒冬,终于蜕变长大。人生充满了攀比与不公,我们或许觉得自己不如别人,或许自卑至使我们觉得自己就像一只丑小鸭,与周围的人与世界是那么格格不入,但是我们不应就此抛弃自己的梦想自暴自弃,而是怀着信念坚持拼搏,相信总有一天我们也会蜕变成美丽的白天鹅。因为,是金子总会发光。同时,我们更不应该为了自己的一点点出众而沾沾自喜,去排挤嘲笑别人,因为我们永远不会知道,在丑小鸭平凡的外表下,有怎样一颗炽热的心。
还有《皇帝的新装》,皇帝为满足虚荣而雇来骗子,骗子又利用人们的虚伪与自欺欺人获得暴利,对于一件根本不存在的衣服,人们却对它赞不绝口,最后一声孩子天真的话语道破骗局。生活无时无刻不在改变着我们,我们也在成长之路上渐渐的丢失了自己,变的像童话里的人们一样。希望我们不要再将自己丢失,回头慢慢找回那个诚实的自己。
安徒生的童话是给孩子们讲的,而不同年龄段的人却能从中获得更多不同的人生感悟。也许这才是安徒生童话能够经久不衰的最重要的原因。从表面上来看,他是给孩子写童话。而实际上,他是在写回忆,写幸福,写人生。
童话固然曲折美好,但人生不也是如此,我们总在坎坷中开始,在拼搏中向前,在美好中结尾。总要拍拍童话上的尘土,时不时翻翻回忆,这样无论何时,无论何地,只要偶然与之相遇,便能哼出儿时的旋律。
篇9:初一英语读物读后感:老人与海
全文共 1926 字
+ 加入清单The story created a classic tough guy image. Tells the story of Santiago Cuba old man in the boundless sea fish caught eight days, but in the eighth day of the story, he caught a big marlin in the open sea, the old man in fighting with the marlin hand slashed, but he never give up, finally around three days later, will it uniform.
However, Santiago is not good luck, because he after uniform marlin, a grey whale sharks can smell the flavor of the marlin, he swam down to Santiagos fishing boat, ready to eat the marlin, so injured Santiago was at grey whale sharks and picked up the spear, when the moment of the assassination of grey whale sharks, have bite a piece of fish meat, grey whale shark defeated, but as a result of marlin tail meat is bitten off, so much more blood flow, it will let more sharks smell marlin, to marlin. Later, again there are two sharks come, really narrow scalloped hammerhead, shovelnose, but were Santiago uniforms, can be on the way back to Hong Kong, Santiago and ran into a large group of sharks, at this time of Santiago was exhausted, but Santiago also forcibly hold himself with the shark fight, even though he went the full, but in the end the big marlin was eaten, the old man back to the port of big marlin only a skeleton.
So I understand the life road twists and turns, long and full of challenge, but as long as our unremitting efforts, no matter the result is failure or success, is worth people respect.
故事塑造了一个经典的硬汉形象。讲述了古巴的桑提亚哥老人在茫茫的大海钓了8天的鱼都一无所获,然而在故事的第8天,他在远海中钓到了一条巨大的马林鱼,老人虽然在与马林鱼的搏斗中手被割破,但他始终没有放弃,最后在周旋了三天后,将它制服。
然而,桑提亚哥的运气并不好,因为他在制服马林鱼后,一条灰鲸鲨就闻到了马林鱼的味道,便游到了桑提亚哥的渔船旁,准备吃掉马林鱼,于是,受伤的桑提亚哥便又拿起了鱼叉朝灰鲸鲨刺去,当灰鲸鲨被刺的一瞬间,已经咬下了一块鱼尾上的肉,灰鲸鲨被打败了,但由于马林鱼的尾巴上的肉被咬掉了,所以血就流得更加多了,这便让更多鲨鱼闻到马林鱼的气味,过来吃马林鱼。之后,真的又有两条鲨鱼来了,分别是窄头双髻鲨、铲鲨,但都被桑提亚哥制服了,可在回港的路上,桑提亚哥又碰见了一大群鲨鱼,这时的桑提亚哥已是筋疲力竭,但桑提亚哥还强行地撑着自己与鲨鱼搏斗,虽然他使出了全力,但最后大马林鱼还是被吃掉了,老人回港时大马林鱼只剩下一副骨架了。
由此我明白了人生的道路曲折、漫长、充满了挑战,但是只要我们坚持不懈努力过,不管结果是失败还是成功,都是值得人们尊敬的。
篇10:小妇人英语读后感
全文共 855 字
+ 加入清单This book is how the four daughters of Mrs. March home from young girl grow into a womans life, describes the characters of rich inner world.
The book four sisters let me feel the different character and hobby, lis most of them are "Joe", her natural disposition is lively, not only to take care, and toughness of the relentless pursuit of life, which reflects her sentimental inner thoughts and the surface of the active performance of the contrast.
Among them, my favorite character is beth, because she very love for life, approachable, season in the critically ill still insist on writing, showed her unremitting efforts to the pursuit of a better life.
这本书写的是马奇太太家中的四位女儿是如何从少女成长为妇女的生活片断,描写了人物丰富的内心世界。
这本书让我感受到了四姐妹不同的性格与爱好,其中着墨最多的是“乔”,她生性活泼,不但对大家细心照顾,而且有着对生活不懈追求的韧性,从而体现出她那多愁善感的内心思想与活泼好动的表面表现的极大反差。
其中,我最喜欢的人物是贝思,因为她对生活十分热爱、平易近人,在病危之季仍坚持写作,表现了她不懈努力地追求美好生活。
篇11:狼王梦英语读后感
全文共 2140 字
+ 加入清单Saw the Wolf dream king "this book, I cant help with emotion, it is not the same as the previous novels, because the animal novels the most easy to Pierce the shell of human culture and civilization of false appearance, can cover the direct expression of ugliness and beauty into one of the original expression of life.Human culture and social civilization will be continuously updated with the changes of The Times, but competition, tenacious survival in life and the pursuit of glory is the kernel spirit will never change.So, I just prefer animal novels.
The Wolfs Latin name is Canis lupus.Wolves belong to medium-sized beast of prey, although the physical medium, but many big animals saw are heading for the hills, so the Wolf in nature with the upper end of the food chain.
Shim suk hee formerly known as David shen, born in 1952 in Shanghai, originally from zhejiang cixi.His creation is given priority to with animal novels, has published more than five hundred words.
The book said purple haze for round black mulberry as the Wolf kings dream and trying to put the Wolf pups born into the next generation of the Wolf king, lost three children, at the end of the mei mei also betray purple haze, landed a often I want to end up with golden eagles: if the purple haze so not to exercise the black seed of courage, black son would not die;If violet haze so not want blue soul so brave, blue soul would not be dead;If purple haze less love too much black and blue soul, double would not die;If......Of course, this ability hatred purple haze?Cant, this is to blame, her mother long to herself.
In our real life might it not so?A lot of parents for their children can get in key middle school, senior high school, a key university, give the child to how many classes?Is child robot?Is everything?Dont only adult entertainment, children cant?Does the boy was not a bad place?Is adults expected is just report card on the threshold of 5, good, or out?Is in the childs childhood can "learn" the word, not in terms of happiness?Is a gold medal, a certificate?
Adults and children is not easy, why cant respect each other, understand each other?
篇12:野天鹅童话故事读后感
全文共 370 字
+ 加入清单读完《野天鹅》,我知道了这个童话故事通篇都是围绕小公主舍己救兄这个主题展开的。
故事的情节是这样的,小公主的十一个哥哥因受魔法的迫害,变成了十一只“野天鹅”。为了营救哥哥们,小公主只有用荨麻编织成披风,让哥哥们穿上,哥哥们才能恢复本来面目。这谈何容易?
在采摘荨麻时,手被灼成许多水泡,她强忍疼痛日夜不停地编织披风。荨麻用完了,又悄悄地去墓地采摘。因“犯禁”即将被处死。处死前,又不能为自己辩解。因为在第十一件披风完成之前,只要从她口中说出一个字,哥哥们就得全都丧命。
当她被押赴刑场时,还在不停地编织披风。当柴堆即将被点燃时,她终于编织完最后一件披风。随即,她一边抛出十一件披风,一边诉说自己的清白,在说明事情的真相之后,十一位王子的魔法被解除了,兄妹十二人从此过上了幸福生活。
小公主在危险时刻首先想到的是亲人,这种舍己救兄的行为值得我们学习。
篇13:小巴掌童话读后感与读书笔记一年级
全文共 523 字
+ 加入清单这几天,我看了一本书叫《小巴掌童话》。这本书我很喜欢,其中我最喜欢的是《五颗甜蜜蜜的葡萄》这一篇章。
夏日里,只剩下最后一串葡萄,三只小松鼠都爱吃。第一只小松鼠拿了青葡萄说:"我吃了酸的,妈妈就可以吃甜的了!"另一只小松鼠拿了五个小葡萄说:"我吃了小的,妈妈就可以吃上大的了!"最后一只小松鼠走上前把破葡萄摘了,说:"我吃破的,妈妈就可以吃上好的了!"
三只小松鼠多么孝顺自己的妈妈呀!它们都很喜欢吃葡萄,可在美食面前,它们一下子就想到了妈妈。看到这里,我感到很惭愧。我会对妈妈乱发脾气,惹妈妈生气。有一次妈妈教我做作业,有些字写得不好叫我重写,我一听,火冒三丈,大声说:"我不要再重写、不要写了!"妈妈听了之后,转过头,伤心极了!结果那次作业我只得了"良",还被老师批评了。回家后,我跟妈妈说了这件事,本以为她会批评嘲讽我,没想到妈妈语重心长地对我说:"以后作业要认真、不能再乱发脾气啦!来,妈妈跟你一起学!"妈妈多么爱我呀!
妈妈的爱像天空一样广袤,我是小鸟,在爱里自由飞翔;妈妈的爱像大海一样深邃,我是小鱼,在爱里自由地游来游去;妈妈的爱像泥土一样肥沃、我是小绿芽,在爱里茁壮成长!妈妈的爱是最温暖、最无私的!
以后,我要像三只小松鼠那样孝顺妈妈。
篇14:小王子初中英语读后感
全文共 2282 字
+ 加入清单Main Characters: The little prince, the pilot, the rose, the fox, the snake, etc.
Despite I’ve not in my childhood yet, I still prefer reading fairy-tale stories. The tales, which accompany with me in my old days, often make me think of some precious experience and sensation which only belong to children. This summer I’ve review this kind of tale, which was published in 1940. It’s the world-famous fairy-tale by the French author, Antoine de St-Exupery, The Little Prince.
As many other fairy-tales, the outline of The Little Prince is not very complex. ―I‖, the narrator of the story, is a pilot whose plane has something wrong and lands in the Sahara. In this occasion, the pilot makes the acquaintance of the little prince, a little boy from another planet, the Asteroid B612. The little prince has escaped from his tiny planet, because he has some quarrel with a rose, which grows on his planet. In that case he left his own planet and took an exploration at some neighbor asteroids.
On his all-alone journey, the little prince meets different kinds of people, which includes a king, a conceited man, a tippler, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. From these people he gets a conclusion that the grown-ups are very odd. Following the instruction of the geographer, he descends in the Sahara, on the earth.
Traveling on the earth, the little prince, who sees a garden of five-thousand roses, is overcome with astonishment and sadness, as he considers his rose is unique in the universe before. At that time a fox appears. The fox, who tell the little prince about the meaning of the word ―tame‖, becomes his new friend. At the time to say farewell, the fox makes him know that his rose is unique because she is his rose and tamed by him. From that the little prince begins to treasure friendship and be responsible to his rose.
At the anniversary day of his descent of the earth, rejecting the pilot’s advice, he goes back to his own planet by bite of a snake. ―It’s too far. I can not carry this body with me. It’s too heavy.‖ he said. He tells his friend, the pilot, he must be responsible for his rose, so he has to go back. At the end the author doesn’t tell us the ending directly. Maybe it’s more significant for us to imagine, and for more, think over.
篇15:2024关于海伦凯勒英语读后感
全文共 1943 字
+ 加入清单《海伦凯勒》这篇文章真是一个感人肺腑的故事,当我读完这篇文章,受益匪浅。
"Helen Keller" this article is really a touch one deeply in the heart of the story, when I finish reading this article, benefit.
这个故事讲述了美国的盲聋女作家、教育家海伦。凯勒的一声坎坷。在海伦一岁半时,一场飞来横祸使她丧失了人的本能,从此,小海伦与有声有色的世界隔绝了,但她没有向命运而屈服。在老师的精心指导下,她学会了用手指“说话”,并且还掌握了五种文字。24岁时的她又以优异的成绩毕业于是著名的哈佛大学得克利好学院……从那以后,她把所有的精力都投到了世界盲人,还获得许多政府以及高等学院的赞扬和嘉奖。
It is the story of the American writer, educator Helen. Keller a rough. Helen in a year and a half, an unexpected trouble made her lose the instinct of a man, from now on, little Helen and the world be full of sound and colour, but she did not yield to fate. In the careful guidance of the teacher, she has learned to "talk" with your fingers, and also mastered five languages. At the age of 24 she graduated with honors and the famous Harvard University Texas good school...... Since then, she put all the energy into the world blind, also get a lot of government and higher school of praise and commendation.
一个盲人取得这么大的成就是何等令人惊讶!如果海伦屈服于不幸的命运,那么她将成为一个可怜而又愚昧的寄生者。然而她没有向命运低头,她以惊人的爆发力,顽强的精神,走完了人生的道路,为人类做出了巨大的贡献,成为一个知识广博,令天下人尊敬的人。
A blind man made such a great achievement is so amazing! If Helen succumbed to the fate, then she will be a parasitic poor and ignorant person. However, she did not bow to fate, her amazing explosive, indomitable spirit, walk the road of life, has made the tremendous contribution for the mankind, as a wide range of knowledge, make world the man of respect.
海伦的一生是不平凡的,她给予人们极大的鼓舞,使那些虚度光阴的人万分悔恨。记得海伦曾提出这样一来的问题:“假如你的眼睛明天将要失明,你今天要看什么?”这使我懂得一个道理:我们健康人,不能迟疑,不能虚度光阴,应该珍惜这美好的时光,珍惜这美好的生活。
Helens life is extraordinary, she gave people a great encouragement, so that those idling people very regret. Remember Helen once proposed that such a question: "if your eyes will be blind tomorrow, do you want to see what today?" This makes me understand a truth: we healthy people, dont hesitate, not waste time, we should cherish this wonderful time, cherish this Wonderfull Life.
篇16:柳树下的梦--安徒生童话故事
全文共 10575 字
+ 加入清单却格附近一带是一片荒凉的地区。这个小城市是在海岸的近旁——这永远要算是一个美丽的位置。要不是因为周围全是平淡无奇的田野,而且离开森林很远,它可能还要更可爱一点。但是,当你在一个地方真正住惯了的时候,你总会发现某些可爱的东西,你就是住在世界上别的最可爱的地方,你也会怀恋它的。我们还得承认:在这个小城的外围,在一条流向大海的小溪的两岸,有几个简陋的小花园,这儿,夏天的风景是很美丽的。这是两个小邻居,克努得和约翰妮的感觉。他们在那儿一起玩耍!他们穿过醋栗丛来彼此相会。
在这样的一个小花园里,长着一棵接骨木树;在另一个小花园里长着一棵老柳树。这两个小孩子特别喜欢在这株柳树下面玩耍;他们也得到了许可到这儿来玩耍。尽管这树长在溪流的近旁,很容易使他们落到水里去。不过上帝的眼睛在留神着他们,否则他们就可能出乱子。此外,他们自己是非常谨慎的。事实上,那个男孩子是一个非常怕水的懦夫,在夏天谁也没有办法劝他走下海去,虽然别的孩子很喜欢到浪花上去嬉戏。囟此他成了一个被别人讥笑的对象;他也只好忍受。不过有一次邻家的那个小小的约翰妮做了一个梦,梦见她自己驾着一只船在却格湾行驶。克努得涉水向她走来,水淹到他的颈上,最后淹没了他的头顶。自从克努得昕到了这个梦的时候起,他就再也不能忍受别人把他称为怕水的懦夫。他常常提起约翰妮所做的那个梦——这是他的一件很得意的事情,但是他却不走下水去。
他们的父母都是穷苦的人,经常互相拜访。
克努得和约翰妮在花园里和公路上玩耍。公路上沿着水沟长着一排柳树。柳树并不漂亮,因为它们的顶都剪秃了;不过它们栽在那儿并不是为了装饰,而是为了实际的用处。花园里的那棵老柳树要漂亮得多,因此他们常常喜欢坐在它的下面。
却格城里有一个大市场。在赶集的日子,整条街都布满了篷摊,出卖缎带、靴子和人们所想要买的一切东西。来的人总是拥挤不堪,天气经常总是在下雨。这时你就可以闻到农人衣服上所发出来的一股气味,但是你也可以闻到蜜糕和姜饼的香气——有一个篷摊子摆满了这些东西。最可爱的事情是:每年在赶集的季节,卖这些蜜糕的那个人就来寄住在小克努得的父亲家里。因此,他们自然能尝得到一点姜饼,当然小约翰妮也能分吃到一点。不过最妙的事情是,那个卖姜饼的人还会讲故事:他可以讲关于任何一件东西的故事,甚至于关于他的姜饼的故事。有一天晚上他就讲了一个关于姜饼的故事。这故事给了孩子们一个很深刻的印象,他们永远忘记不了。因为这个缘故,我想我们最好也听听它,尤其是因为这个故事并不太长。
他说:“柜台上放着两块姜饼。有一块是一个男子的形状,戴一顶礼帽;另一块是一个小姑娘,没有戴帽子,但是戴着一片金叶子。他们的脸都是在饼子朝上的那一面,好使人们一眼就能看清楚,不至于弄错。的确,谁也不会从反面去看他们的。男子的左边有一颗味苦的杏仁——这就是他的心;相反地,姑娘的全身都是姜饼。他们被放在柜台上作为样品。他们在那上面呆了很久,最后他们两个人就发生了爱情,佴是谁也不说出口来。如果他们想得到一个什么结果的话,他们就应该说出来才是。
“‘他是一个男子,他应该先开口。’她想。不过她仍然感到很满意,因为她知道他是同样地爱她。
“他的想法却是有点过分——男子一般都是这样。他梦想着自己是一个真正有生命的街头孩子,身边带着四枚铜板,把这姑娘买过来,一口吃掉了。
“他们就这样在柜台上躺了许多天和许多星期,终于变得又干又硬了。她的思想却越变越温柔和越女子气。
“‘我能跟他在柜台上躺在一起,已经很满意了!’她想。于是——啪!——她裂为两半。
“‘如果她知道我的爱情,她也许可以活得更久一点!’他想。
“这就是耶个故事。他们两个人现在都在这儿。”糕饼老板说。“就他们奇特的历史和们没有结果的沉默爱情说来,他们真是了不起!现在我就把他们送给你们吧!”他这么说着,就把那个还是完整的男子送给约翰妮,把那个碎裂了的姑娘送给克努得。不过这个故事感动了他们,他们鼓不起勇气来把这对恋人吃掉。
第二天他们带着姜饼到却格公墓去。教堂的墙上长满了最茂盛的长春藤;它冬天和夏天悬在墙上,简直像是一张华丽的挂毯。他们把姜饼放在太阳光中的绿叶里,然后把这个没有结果的、沉默的爱情的故事讲给一群小孩子听。这叫做“爱”,因为这故事很可爱——在这一点上大家都同意。不过,当他们再看看这对姜饼恋人的时候,哎呀,一个存心拆烂污的大孩子己经把那个碎裂的姑娘吃掉了。孩子们大哭了一通,然后——大概是为了要不让那个男恋人在这世界上感到寂寞凄凉——他们也把他吃掉了。但是他们一直没有忘掉这个故事。
孩子们经常在接骨木树旁和柳树底下玩耍。那个小女孩用银铃一样清脆的声音唱着最美丽的歌。可是克努得没有唱歌的天才;他只是知道歌中的词句——不过这也不坏。当约翰妮在唱着的时候,却格的居民,甚至铁匠铺富有的老板娘,都静静地站着听。“那个小姑娘有一个甜蜜的声音!”她说。
这是人生最美丽的季节,但不能永远是这样。邻居已经搬走了。小姑娘的妈妈已经去世了;她的爸爸打算迁到京城里去,重新讨一个太太,因为他在那儿可以找到一个职业——他要在一个机关里当个送信人,这是一个收人颇丰的差使。因此两个邻居就流着眼泪分手了。孩子们特别痛哭了一阵;不过两家的老人都答应一年最少通信一次。
克努得做了一个鞋匠的学徒,因为一个大孩子不能再把日子荒废下去;此外他已经受过了坚信礼!
啊,他多么希望能在一个节日到哥本哈根去看看约翰妮啊!但他没有去,他从来没有到那儿去过,虽然它离却格只不过70多里地的路程。不过当天气晴朗的时候,克努得从海湾望去,可以遥遥看到塔顶;在他受坚信礼曲那天,他还清楚地看见圣母院教堂上的发着闪光的十字架呢。
啊,他多么怀念约翰妮啊!也许她也记得他吧?是的,快到圣诞节的时候,她的父亲寄了一封信给克努得的爸爸和妈妈。信上说,他们在哥本哈根生活得很好,尤其是约翰妮,因为她有美丽的嗓音,她可以期待有一个光明的前途。她已经跟一个歌剧院订了合同,而且已经开始赚些钱了。她现在从她的收入中省下一块大洋,寄给她住在却格的亲爱的邻居过这个快乐的圣诞节。在“附言”中她亲自加了一笔,请他们喝一杯祝她健康的酒;同时还有:“向克努得亲切地致意。”
一家人全哭起来了,然而这是很愉快的——他们所流出来的是愉快的眼泪。克努得的思想每天环萦在约翰妮的身上;现在他知道她也在想念他。当他快要学完手艺的时候,他就更清楚地觉得他爱约翰妮。她一定得成为他的亲爱的妻子。当他想到这点的时候,他的嘴唇上就飘出一丝微笑;于是他做鞋的速度也就加快了两倍,同时用脚紧轴着膝盖上的皮垫子。
他的锥子刺进了他的手指,但是他也不在意。他下了决心不要像那对姜饼一样,扮演一个哑巴恋人的角色;他从那个故事得到了一个很好的教训。
现在他成了一个皮鞋师傅。他打好背包淮备旅行了;他算是有生第一次终于要去哥本哈根了。他已经在那儿接洽好了一个主人。嗨,约翰妮一定是非常奇怪和高兴的!她现在是17岁了,他已经19。
当他还在却格的时候,他就想为她买一个金戒指。不过他想,他可以在哥本哈根买到更漂亮的戒指。因此他就向他的父母告别了。这是一个晚秋下雨的天气,他在微微的细雨中动身离开了生养他的小城。树上的叶子在簌簌地下落;当他到达哥本哈根新主人家里的时候,他已经全身透湿了。
在接着的一个星期日里,他就去拜望约翰妮的父亲。他穿上了一套手艺人的新衣服,戴上一顶却格的新礼帽。这装束对现在的克努得很相称,从前他只戴一项小便帽。他找到了他所要拜访的那座房子。他爬了好几层楼,他的头都几乎要昏了。在这个人烟稠密的城市里,人们一层堆上一层地住在一起。这在他眼里真是太糟糕了。
房间里是一种富足的样子;约翰妮的父亲对他非常客气。他的新太太对他说来,是一个生人,不过她仍跟他握手,请他吃咖啡。
“约翰妮看到你一定会很高兴的!”亲说。“你现在长成一个很漂亮的年轻人了……你马上就可以看到她!她是一个使我快乐的孩子,上帝保佑,我希望她更快乐。她自己住一间小房,而且还付给我们房租!”
于是父亲就在一个门上非常客气地敲了一下,好像他是一个客人似的。然后他们走迸去了。嗨,这房间是多么漂亮啊!这样的房间在整个的却格都找不到的。就是皇后也不会有比这可爱的房闷!它地上铺得有地毯,窗帘一直垂到地上;四周全是花和画,还有一面镜子——它大得像一扇门,人们一不留心就很容易朝它走进去;甚至还有一把天鹅绒的椅子。
克努得一眼就看见了这些东西;不过他眼中只有约翰妮。她现在已经是一个成年的小姐了。她跟克努得所想象的完全不向,但是更美丽。她不再是一个却格的姑娘了,她是多么文雅啊!她朝克努得看了一眼,她的视线显得多么奇怪和生疏啊!不过这情形只持续了片刻;不一会儿她向他跑过来,好像她想要吻他一下似的。事实上她没有这样做,但是她几乎这样做了。是的,她看到她儿时的朋友,心中感到非常高兴!她的眼睛里亮着泪珠。她有许多话要说,她有许多事情要问——从克努得父母一直问到接骨木树和柳树——她把它们叫做接骨木树妈妈和柳树爸爸,好像它们就像人一样。的确,像姜饼一样,它们也可以当作人看。她也谈起姜饼,谈起他们的沉默的爱情,他们怎样躺在柜台上,然后裂为两半——这时她就哈哈大笑起来。不过克努得的血却涌到脸上来了,他的心跳得比什么时候都快。不,她一点也没有变得骄傲!他注意到,她的父母请他来玩一晚上,完全是由于她的示意。她亲手倒茶,把杯子递给他。后来她取出一本书,大声地念给他们听。克努得似乎觉得她所念的是关于他自己的爱情,因为那跟他的思想恰恰相吻合。于是她又唱了一支简单的歌;在她的歌声中,这支歌好像是一段历史,好像是从她的心里倾倒出来的话语。是的,她一定是喜欢克努得的。眼泪从他的脸上流下来了——他抑制不住,他也说不出半个字来。他觉得自己很傻;但是她紧握着他的手,说:“你有一颗善良的心,克努得——我希望你永远是这样!”
这是克努得的元比幸福的一晚。要想睡是不可能的;实际上克努得也没有睡。
在告别的时候,约翰妮的父亲曾经说过:“唔,你不会马上就忘记我们吧!你不会让这整个的冬天过去,不再来看我们一次吧?”因此他下个礼拜天又可以再去,而他也就决定去了。
每天晚上,工作完了以后——他们在烛光下做活——克努得就穿过这城市,走过街道,到约翰妮住的地方去。他抬起头来朝她的窗子望,窗子差不多总是亮着的。有一天晚上他清楚地看到她的面孔映在窗帘上——这真是最可爱的一晚!他的老板娘不喜欢他每晚在外面“游荡”——引用她的话——所以她常常摇头。不过老板只是笑笑。
“他是一个年轻小伙子呀!”他说。
克努得心想,我们在礼拜天要见面。我要告诉她,说我整个的思想中只有她,她一定要做我亲爱的妻子才成。我知道我不过是一个卖长工的鞋匠,但是我可以成为一个师傅,最低限度成为一个独立的师傅。我要工作和斗争下去——是的,我要把这告诉她。沉默的爱情是不会有什么结果的:我从那两块姜饼已经得到了教训了。
星期天到来了。克努得大步地走去。不过,很不幸!他们一家人都要出去,而且不得不当面告诉他。约翰妮握着他的手,问道:“你到戏院去过没有?你应该去一次。星期三我将要上台去唱歌”如果你那天晚上有时间的话,我将送你一张票子。我父亲知道你的老板的住址。”
她的用意是多好啊!星期三中午,他收到了一个封好了的纸套,上面一个字也没有写,但是里面却有一张票。晚间,克努得有生第下次到戏院里去。他看到了什么呢?他看到了约翰妮——她是那么美丽,那么可爱!她跟一个生人结了婚,不过那是在做戏——克努得知道得很清楚,这不过是扮演而已,否则她决不会有那么大的勇气送他一张票,让他去看她结婚的!观众都在喝彩,鼓掌。克努得喊:“好!”
连国王也对约翰妮微笑起来,好像他也喜欢她似的。上帝啊!克努得感到自己多么渺小啊!不过他是那么热烈地爱她,而且认为她也喜欢他。但是男子应该先开口——那个姜饼姑娘就是这样想的。这个故事的意义是深长的。
当星期天一到来的时候,克努得又去了。他的心情跟去领圣餐的时候差不多。约翰妮一个人单独在家。她接待他——世界上再没有比这更幸运的事情。
“你来得正好,”她说,“我原来想叫我的父亲去告诉你,不过我有一个预感,觉得你今晚会来。我要告诉你,星期五我就要到法国去:如果我想要有一点成就的话,我非得这样做不可。”
克努得觉得整个的房间在打转,他的心好像要爆裂。不过他的眼睛里却没有涌出眼泪来,人们可以很清楚地看出,他感到多么悲哀。
约翰妮看到了这个情景,也几乎要哭出来。
“你这老实的、忠诚的人啊!”她说。
她的这句话使克努得敢于开口了。他告诉她说,他怎样始终如一地爱她,她一定要做他亲爱的妻子才成。当他说这话的时候,他看到约翰妮的面孔变得惨白。她放松了手,同时严肃地、悲哀地回答说:“克努得,锖不要把你自己和我弄得痛苦吧。我将永远是你的一个好妹妹——你可以相信我。不过除此以外,我什么也办不到。”
于是她把她柔嫩的手贴到他灼热的额上。“上帝会给我们勇气应付一切,只要人有这个志愿。”
这时候她的继母走到房间里来了。
“克努得难过得很,因为我要离去!”她说,“拿出男子气概来吧!”她把手搭在他的肩上,好像他们在谈论着关于旅行的事情而没有谈别的东西似的。“你还是一个孩子!”她说:“不过现在你必须要听话,要有理智,像我们小时在那棵柳树底下一样。”
克努得觉得世界似乎有一块已经塌下去了。他的思想像一根无所归依的线,在风中飘荡。他呆下没有走,他不知道她们有没有留他坐下来,但是他们一家人都是很和气和善良的。约翰妮倒茶给他喝,对他唱歌。她的歌调跟以前不同,但是听起来是分外美丽,使得他的心要裂成碎片。然后他们就告别了。克努得没有向她伸出手来。但是她握着他的手,说:“我小时一起玩的兄弟,你一定会握一下你的妹妹的手,作为告别吧!”
她微笑着,眼泪从她的脸上流下来。她又重复地说一次“哥哥”——好像这样能起多大作用似的!——他们就这样告别了。
她坐船到法国去了,克努得在满地泥泞的哥本哈根街头走着。皮鞋店里别的人问他为什么老是这样心事重重地走来走去,他应该跟大伙儿一块去玩玩才对,因为他终究还是一个年轻人。
他们带着他到跳舞的地方去。那儿有许多漂亮的女子,但是没有一个像约翰妮。他想在这些地方把她忘记掉,而她却更生动地在他的思想中显现出来了。“上帝会给我们勇气应付一切,只要人有这个志愿”她曾经这样说过。这时他有一种虔诚的感觉,他叠着手什么也不玩。提琴在奏出音乐,年轻的姑娘在围成圆圈跳舞。他怔了一下,因为他似乎觉得他不应该把约翰妮带到这地方来——因为她是活在他的心里。所以他就走出去了。他跑过许多街道,经过她所住过的那个屋子。那儿是阴暗的——处处都是阴暗、空洞和孤寂。世界走着自己的道路,克努得也走着自己的道路。
冬天来了。水都结了冰。一切东西似乎都在准备入葬。
不过当春天到来的时候,当第一艘轮船开航的时候,他就有了一种远行的渴望,远行到辽远的世界里去,但是他不愿意走近法国。因此他把他的背包打好,流浪到德国去。他从这个城走到那个城,一点也不休息和安静下来,只有当他来到那个美丽的古老的城市纽伦堡的时候,他的不安的情绪才算稳定下来。他决定住下来。
纽伦堡是一个稀有的古城。它好像是从旧画册里剪下来的一样。它的街道随意地伸展开来;它的房屋不是排成死板的直行。那些有小塔、蔓藤花纹和雕像装饰的吊窗悬在人行道上;从奇形的尖屋顶上伸出来的水笕嘴,以飞龙或长腰犬的形式,高高地俯视着下边的街道。
克努得背着背包站在这儿的一个市场上。他立在一个古老的喷泉塔旁边。《圣经》时代的、历史性的庄严铜像立在两股喷泉的中间。一个漂亮的女佣人正在用桶汲水。她给克努得一口凉爽的水喝。因为她手中满满地握着一束玫瑰花,所以她也给他一朵。他把它当作一个好的预兆。
风琴的声昔从邻近的一个教堂里飘到他的耳边来;它的调子,对他说来,是跟他故乡却格风琴的调子一样地亲切。他走进一个大礼拜堂里去。日光透过绘有彩色画的窗玻璃,照在高而细长的圆柱之间。他的心中有一种虔诚的感觉,他的灵魂变得安静起来。
他在纽伧堡找到了一个很好的老板;于是他便安住下来;同时学习这个国家的语言。
城周围的古老的堑壕已经变成了许多小块的菜园,不过高大的城墙和它上面的高塔仍然是存留着的。在城墙里边,搓绳子的人正在一个木走廊或人行道上搓绳子。接骨木树丛从城墙的缝隙里生长出来,把它们的绿枝伸展到它们下面的那些低矮的小屋上。克努得的老板就住在这样的一座小屋里。在他睡觉的那个顶楼上——接骨木树就在他的床前垂下枝子。
他在这儿住过了一个夏天和冬天。不过当夏天到来的时候,他再也忍受不了。接骨木树在开着花,而这花香使他记起了故乡。他似乎回到了却格的花园里去。因此克努得就离开了他的主人,搬到住在离城墙较远的一个老板家去工作;这个屋子上面没有接骨木树。
他的作坊离一座古老的石桥很近,面对着一个老是发出嗡嗡声的水推磨房。外边有一条激流在许多房子之间冲过去。这些房子上挂着许多腐朽的阳台;它们好像随时要倒进水里去似的。这儿没有接骨木树——连栽着一点小绿植物的花钵子也没有。不过这儿有一株高大的老柳树。它紧紧地贴着那儿的一幢房子,生怕被水冲走。它像却格河边花园里的那稞柳树一样,也把它的枝子在激流上展开来。
是的,他从“接骨木树妈妈”那儿搬到“柳树爸爸”的近旁来了。这棵树引起了某种触动,尤其是在有月光的晚上。
这种丹麦的心情,在月光下面流露了出来。但是使他感触的不是月光,不,是那棵老柳树。
他住不下去。为什么住不下去呢?请你去问那棵柳树。去问那棵开着花的接骨木树吧!因此他跟主人告别,跟纽伦堡告别走到更远的地方去。
他对谁也不提起约翰妮——他只是把自己的忧愁秘密地藏在心里。那两块姜饼的故事对他特别有深刻的薏义。现在他懂得了那个男子为什么胸口上有一颗苦味的杏仁——他现在自己尝到这苦味了。约翰妮永远是那么温柔和善良,但她只是一块姜饼。
他背包的带子似乎在紧紧束缚着他,使他感到呼吸困难。他把它松开,但是仍然不感到舒畅。他的周围只有半个世界;另外的一半压在他的心里,这就是他的处境!
只有当他看到了一群高山的时候,世界才似乎对他扩大了一点。这时他的思想才向外面流露;他的眼中涌出了泪水。
阿尔卑斯山,对他说来,似乎是地球的一双敛着的翅膀。假如这双翅膀展开了,显示出一片黑森林、涌泉、云块和积雪的种种景色所组成的羽毛,那又会怎样呢?
他想,在世界的末日那天,地球将会展开它庞大的翅膀,向天空飞去,同时在上帝的明朗的光中将会像肥皂泡似地爆裂!他叹息:“啊,唯愿现在就是最后的末日!”
他静默地走过这块土地。在他看来,这块土地像一个长满了草的果木园。从许多屋子的木阳台上,忙着织丝带的女孩子们在对他点头。许多山峰在落日的晚蜜中发出红光。当他看到深树林中的绿湖的时候,他就想起了掷格湾的海岸。这时他感到一阵凄凉,但是他心中却没有痛苦。
莱茵河像一股很长的巨浪在滚流,在翻腾,在冲撞,在变成雪白的、闪光的云雾,好像云块就是在这儿制造出来似的。虹在它上面ˉ飘着,像一条解开了的缎带。他现在不禁想起了却格的水摊磨坊和奔流着的、发出喧闹声的流水。
他倒是很愿意在这个安静的、菜茵河畔的城市里住下来的,可惜这儿的接骨木树和杨柳太多。因此他又继续向前走。他爬过巨大的高山,越过石峡,走过像燕子窝似的、贴在山边的山路。水在山峡里潺潺地流着,云块在他的下面飞着。在温暖夏天的太阳光下,他在光亮的蓟草上、石楠属植物上和雪上走着。他告别了北方的国家,来到了葡萄园和玉米田之间的栗树阴下。这些山是他和他的回忆之间的一座墙——他希望的也正是这样。
现在他面前出现了一座美丽的、雄伟的城市——人们把它叫做米兰。他在这儿找到了一个德国籍的老板,同时也找到了工作。他们是一对和善的老年夫妇;他现在就在他们的作坊里工作着。这对老人很喜欢这个安静的工人。他的话讲得很少,但工作得很努力,同时过着一种虔诚的、基督徒的生活。就他自己说来,他也仿佛觉得上帝取去了他心中的一个重担子。
他最心爱的消遣是不时去参观那个雄伟的大理石教堂。在他看来,这教堂似乎是用他故国的雪所造成的,用雕像、尖塔和华丽的大厅所组合起来的。雪白的大理石雕像似乎在从每一个角落里、从每一个尖顶、从每一个拱门上对他微笑。他上面是蔚蓝的天空,他下面是这个城市和广阔的龙巴得平原。再朝北一点就是终年盖着雪的高山。他不禁想起了却格的教鲎和布满了红色长春藤的红墙。不过他并不怀恋它们,他希望他被埋葬在这些高山的后面。
他在这儿住了一年。自从他离开家以后,三年己经过去了。有一天他的老板带他到城里去一土不是到马戏场去看骑师的表演,不是的,而是去看一个大歌剧院。这是一个大建筑物,值得一看。它有七层大楼,每层楼上都悬着丝织的帘子。从第一层楼到那使人一看就头昏的顶楼都坐满了华贵的仕女。她们的手中拿着花束,好像她们是在参加一个舞会似的。绅士们都穿着礼服,有许多还戴着金质或银质勋章。
这地方非常亮,如同在最明朗的太阳光下ˉ样。响亮而悦耳的音乐奏起来了。这的确要比哥本哈根的剧院华丽得多!但是那却是约翰妮演出的地方;而这儿呢——是的,这真是像魔术一样——幕向两边分开了,约翰妮穿着丝绸,戴着金饰和皇冠也出现了。她的歌声在他昕来只有上帝的安琪儿可以和她相比。她尽量走到舞台前面来,同时发出只有约翰妮才能发出的微笑。她的眼睛向下望着克努得。
可怜的克努得紧握着他主人的手,高声地喊出来:“约翰妮!不过谁也听不见他。乐师在奏着响亮的音乐。老板只点点头,说:“是的,是的,她的名字是叫做约翰妮。”
于是他拿出一张节目单来,他指着她的名字——她的全名。
不,这不是一个梦!所有的人都在为她鼓掌,在对她抛掷着花朵和花环。每次她回到后台的时候,喝彩声就又把她叫出来,所以她不停地在走出走进。
在街上,人们围着她的车子,欣喜若狂地拉着车子走。克努得站在最前面,也是最高兴的。当大家来到她那灯火通明的房子面前的时候,克努得紧紧地挤到她车子的门口。车门开了;她走了出来。灯光正照在她可爱的脸上,她微笑着,她温柔地向大家表示谢意,她显得非常感动。克努得朝她的脸上望,她也望着他,但是她不认识他。一位胸前戴有星章的绅士伸出他的手臂来挟她——大家都说,他们已经订婚了。
克努得回到家来,收拾好他的背包,他决定回到他的老家去,回到接骨木树和柳树那儿去——啊,回到那棵柳树下面去!
那对老年夫妇请他住下来,但是什么话也留不住他。他们告诉他,说是冬天快要到来了,山上已经下雪了。但是他说他可以背着背包,拄着拐杖,只能在慢慢前进的马车后面的车辙里走——因为这是唯一可走的路。
这样他就向山上走去,一会儿上爬,一会儿下坡。他的气力没有了,但是他还看不见一个村子或一间房屋。他不停地向北方走去古星星在他的头上出现了,他的脚在摇摆,他的头在发昏。在深深的山谷里,也有星星在闪耀着;天空也好像伸展到他的下面去了似的。他觉得他病了。他下面的星星越来越多,越闪越亮,而且还在前后移动。这原来是一个小小的城市;家家都点上了灯火。当他了解到这情况以后,他就鼓起他一点残留的气力,最后到达了一个简陋的客栈。
他在那儿呆了一天一夜,因为他的身体需要休息和恢复。天气转暖,冰雪正在融化,山谷里下起雨来。上午有一个奏手风琴的人来了,他奏起一支丹麦的家乡曲子,弄得克努得又住不下去了。他又踏上了北上的旅途,走了许多天,他匆忙地走着,好像想要在家里的人没有死完以前,赶回去似的。不过他没有对任何人说出他心中的渴望,谁也不会相信他心中的悲哀——个人的心中所能感觉到的、最深的悲哀。这种悲哀是不需要世人了解的,因为它并不有趣;也不需要朋友了解——而且他根本就没有朋友。他是一个陌生人,在一些陌生的国度里旅行,向家乡,向北国走去。他在许多年以前、从他父母接到的唯一的一封信里,有这样的话语:“你和我们家里的人不一样,你不是一个纯粹的丹麦人。我们是太丹麦化了!你只喜欢陌生的国家!”这是他父母亲手写的——是的,他们最了解他!
现在是黄昏了。他在荒野的公路上向前走。天开始冷起来了。这地方渐渐变得很平坦,是一片田野和草原。路旁有一棵很大的柳树。一切景物是那么亲切,那么富有丹麦风味!他在柳树下坐下来。他感到疲倦,他的头向下垂,他的眼睛闭起来休息。但是他在冥冥中感到,柳树在向他垂下枝子。这树像一个威严的老人,一个“柳树爸爸”,它把它的因累了的儿子抱进怀里,把他送回到那有广阔的白色海岸的丹麦祖国去,送到却格去,送到他儿时的花园里去。
是的,他梦见这就是却格的那棵柳树。这老树正在世界各处奔走来寻找他,现在居然找到他了,把他带回到小溪旁边的那个小花园里来——约翰妮在这儿出现了;她全身穿着漂莞的衣服,头上戴着金冠,正如他上次见到她的那个样子。她对他喊道:“欢迎你!”
他面前立着两个奇怪的人形,不过比起他在儿时所看到的那个样子来,他们似乎是更像人了。他们也有些改变,但是他们仍然是两块姜饼,一男一女。他们现在是正面朝上,显出很快乐的样子。
“我们感谢你!”他们两人对克努得说。“你使我们有勇气讲出话来;你教导我们:一个人必须把心里想的事情自由地讲出来,否则什么结果也不会有!现在总算是有一个结果了——我们已经订了婚。”
于是他们就手挽着手在却格的街上走过去;他们无论从哪一面看都很像个样子;你在他们身上找不出一点儿毛病!他们一直向却格的教堂走去。克努得和约翰妮跟在他们后面;他们也是手挽着手的。教堂仍然像过去一样,墙壁是红的,墙上布满了绿色的长春藤。教堂大门向两边分开,风琴奏起来了。男的和女的双双地在教堂的通道上走进去。
“主人请先进去!”那对姜饼恋人说,同时退向两边,让克努得和约翰妮先进去。他们在圣坛前跪下来。约翰妮向克努得低下头来;冰冷的泪珠从她的眼里滚滚地往外流。这是她心里的冰——他热烈的爱情把它融化了;汨光滴到他灼热的脸上。于是他醒来了。原来他是在一个严冬的晚上,坐在一棵异国的老柳树下。一阵冰雹正在从云中打下来,打到他的脸上。
“这是我生命中最甜美的一个时刻”他说,“而这却是一个梦!上帝啊,让我再梦下去吧!”于是他又把他的眼睛闭起来,睡过去了,做起梦来。
天明的时候,落了一场大雪。风把雪花卷到他的脚边,但他还在睡着。村人到教堂去做礼拜,发现路旁坐着一个手艺人。他已经死了,在这棵柳树下冻死了。
篇17:百年孤独英语读后感
全文共 2062 字
+ 加入清单"One hundred years of solitude" is known as "Latin American history of literature in the vision of the society". It is the representative work of gabriel Garcia marquez, is the representative work of Latin American magic realism literature. After reading, the book morbid alone, for a variety of abnormal personality, floating in my around, for a long time not to go.
The characters in the book, Mr ASHLEY boone, emperor, this is a diligent, pragmatic, creative people. But because hes fascination with science and knowledge, wrongly, alchemy, god copperplate picture... He was completely insane, so he is a lonely.
His wife Ursula is a woman of flashing mother all good quality. In my opinion, she is the family foundation. The whole book is her busy figure, this womans body with another kind of loneliness.
I think the book is the most sad figures boone was the second son of Mr LeiLiangNuo. He launched numerous armed uprising, but all failed. Fortunately, life is very big, escaped the ambush, assassination, and shot, stubbornly survived. But alive may be biggest torture to him. He became fascinated by doing small goldfish, kept on doing repeatedly, as for alchemy obsession.
The characters in the book is filled with loneliness. Perhaps this is the author wants to express to us, the family of autism has brought the whole family. Similarly, the feelings without communication, a lack of trust and understanding of family also symbolizes the society at that time. Perhaps the author is to express myself in the book of Latin American national unity together, to get rid of loneliness.
《百年孤独》被誉为“再现拉丁美洲历史社会图景的鸿篇之著”。它是加西亚·马尔克斯的代表作,也是拉丁美洲魔幻现实主义文学作品的代表作。读完,书中病态的孤独,形形色色的畸形人格,漂浮在我的四周,久而不去。
书中的人物霍·阿·布恩帝亚本是一个勤恳务实、富有创造力的人。但由于他错误地对科学和求知痴迷,炼金术,上帝铜版照片……他完全发了疯,所以他是个孤独者。
他的妻子乌苏拉是个闪烁着母亲一切美好品质的妇女。在我看来,她其实就是这个家族的地基。整部书都是她忙碌的身影,这个女人的身上拥有着另一种孤独感。
我想全书最悲哀的人物莫过于布恩帝亚的次子奥雷良诺了。他发动了无数次的武装起义,却都无果。所幸命很大,躲过了埋伏、暗杀以及枪决,顽强地活了下来。但活下来也许才是对他最大的折磨。他痴迷于做小金鱼,反复不停地做,就如同对于炼金术的痴迷。
书中的人物无不充斥着孤独感。这也许正是作者想要对我们表达的,这个家族的孤独性给整个家族带来了毁灭。同样,这个没有感情沟通,缺乏信任和了解的家族也象征了当时的社会。或许作者正以此书来表达自己对拉美民族共同团结,摆脱孤独的强烈愿望。
篇18:野天鹅童话故事读后感
全文共 470 字
+ 加入清单寒假里我读了安徒生童话。在这本书里我认识了愚蠢的皇帝、粗明的士兵,可爱的拇指姑娘、勇敢的丑小鸭、可怜的卖火柴的小女孩、善良的夜莺、坚定的锡兵、海的女儿、聪明的小克劳斯……最令我感动的是《野天鹅》里的艾丽莎。
从前有一个叫艾丽莎的小公主,她的妈妈去世了,国王又娶了一个王后,这个恶毒的新王后把王子们变成了11只天鹅,还把艾丽莎赶出了王宫。天上的仙女在艾丽莎的梦中告诉她;用教堂墓地里的荨麻为11只白天鹅各织一件披甲,魔法才能解除。而且仙女还说:“从你开始工作直到完成,不管用多长时间,你决不能说一句话。你说出的每一个字,就会像一把短剑刺进你哥哥的心里。他们的生命全系在你的舌尖上。”
不说一句话多么苛刻的条件啊!每当痛苦或幸福时候,我们最想用语言来表达,而艾丽莎却有口难言。但是最后她做到了,她用自己的坚韧的毅力、顽强意志恢复了她和哥哥们原来的幸福生活。
我要好好向艾丽莎学习,上课时管住自己的嘴巴。不和别的同学说话、不做小动作,专心听老师讲课,做个守纪律的好学生。
忍耐和坚持虽是件痛苦的事情,但会渐渐地为我们带来好处。让我就从这最小的事情做起吧!
篇19:英语《巴黎圣母院》读后感
全文共 3597 字
+ 加入清单导语:巴黎圣母院,故事的场景设定在1482年的巴黎圣母院,内容环绕一名吉卜赛少女爱丝梅拉达和由副主教克洛德·弗洛罗养大的圣母院驼背敲钟人卡西莫多。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语读后感,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
《 Notre Dame cathedral》 is one known far and wide romantic faction strength which Victor Hugo writes . I take advantage of this summer vacation free time, read this great work.
Notre Dame cathedrals story, actually was one at that time social epic poem, since brimmed with really. Friendly. Beautiful, also the flow selfish desire and is false. Regardless of is good beautiful Asmelada ,or has the ugly semblance, Cacimodo with one pure mind, they represent the great amount the lower level populace which suppresses; Perhaps is sinister Coloud, he is appears by the theocracy face, all load bearing one kind of authors ponder.The author in this work, for with the clown, was beautifully friendly and wickedly does the best annotation, or take above three people as the example, the rebel Asmelada has the beautiful semblance and the chaste good mind, as well as pitiful destiny, but Cacimodo, he withstood destiny deceive nicely, the innermost feelings is his misery is graver, but Coloud maintained the benighted social rights and interests, he had brutally. Void mind and evil passion. Good person physique hateful, but the evil person actually says the appearance shore however, bright set off, social unfair manifest.
But the article result also is when the opposition society until criticism: All beautiful is good all swallows by the might and the evil, the lower level peoples weak strength in under the king power rule, in the benighted society, only can be reduced to ashes. Was palatial Notre Dame cathedral, how many world tragedy testimony once, in Hugo the novel, he as if had the life breath, he sheltered Asmelada ,exposed Coloud the crime, regret the populace attack the magnificent feat which dark actually heroically devoted...
Another the question which is worth pondering is: Who is the hero? Asmelada or Cacimodo? I think all is not, but is in the article by the Louis 11 rank smell of blood suppression rather for sacreficed the populace gate, Asmelada with Cacimodo is not in them the representative, Asmelada is loves with the beautiful symbol, Cacimodo not many represents is unfortunate and the pain. But they, all suffer a tragic middle ages ignorant evil forces devastate, one each one painful soul is bleeding, flows the tear. Merely is Notre Dame cathedrals above engraves " the destiny "? They are in middle ages France, despotism sacrificial victim.
The entire story rich tragic color, the plot intense is moving, exciting. Author Hugo through " Notre Dame cathedral " this story, but also disclosed at that time the dark societys essence to the people. This fascinating story likes that Ccimodo clocks sound equally shocks several generation of readers minds.
【翻译】
《圣母大教堂》是一个远近闻名的浪漫派的力量,雨果写道。我利用这个暑假自由的时间,阅读这伟大的工作。
圣母大教堂的故事,实际上是当时社会的史诗,因为边与真。友好的。美丽,也流自私的欲望,是假的。无论是好漂亮Asmelada,或有丑陋的外表,Cacimodo有一个纯洁的心灵,他们代表了大量的下层民众所抑制;也许是邪恶的云,他是会出现的神权的脸,都承载着作者的一种思考。作者在这项工作中,与小丑,很漂亮的友好和邪恶的最好诠释,或以以上为例三人,叛军Asmelada有美丽的外表和纯洁善良的心灵,以及悲惨的命运,但是Cacimodo,他经受住了命运的欺骗好,内心是他的痛苦更加严重,但Coloud保持愚昧的社会权利和利益,他残忍地。虚空心邪激情。好人体质可恶,但恶人却说外表岸,光明衬托,社会不公平的体现。
但结果也就是当直到批评反对党社会:所有美丽的好所有燕子的可能和邪恶的,下级人民力量薄弱,在皇权统治下,在黑暗的社会,只会化为灰烬。在富丽堂皇的巴黎圣母院,有多少世界的悲剧再次证明,在雨果的小说,他仿佛有生命的气息,他庇护Asmelada,暴露Coloud犯罪,遗憾的民众攻击的壮举的黑暗实际上英勇献身…
另一个值得深思的问题是:谁是英雄?Asmelada还是Cacimodo?我觉得不是,但在这篇文章的路易斯11的血腥镇压而sacreficed民众门,Asmelada和Cacimodo不在他们的代表,Asmelada是爱与美的象征,Cacimodo没有多少代表的是不幸和痛苦。而他们,都遭受着中世纪愚昧的邪恶力量的摧残,一个个痛苦的灵魂在流血,流下眼泪。仅仅是巴黎圣母院的上面刻着“命运”?他们是中世纪法国专制牺牲的牺牲品。
整个故事富有悲剧色彩,情节强烈动人,令人激动。作者雨果通过《圣母院》这个故事,也揭示了当时黑暗社会对人们的本质。这个迷人的故事,喜欢Ccimodo的钟声同样冲击几代读者。
篇20:安徒生童话:小精灵和太太
全文共 2876 字
+ 加入清单小精灵你是知道的,可是你知道太太——花匠的太太吗?她有学问,能背诗,自己还能轻松自如地写诗。只是那写作的韵律,她把它叫做“丁当响”的那东西,却很令她伤脑筋。她有写作的才能,有讲话的才能,她满可以成为一位牧师,至少当一位牧师的妻子。
“穿着星期日盛装的大地真漂亮!”她说道。她把这个想法写成了文字,还让它“丁当响”,凑成了一篇美丽的长诗。专科学生吉瑟俄普先生——这个名字和这个故事没有关系——是她的外甥,来花匠家串门。他听了太太的诗,觉得很好。他说真不错。“你很有灵气,舅妈!”他说道。
“别瞎说了!”花匠说道。“别把这东西灌给她!妇人重要的是身体,要有像样的身体。看着你的锅去吧,别让粥焦了。”“我拿块木炭便可以去掉粥的焦味!”太太说,“你身上的焦味,我吻一下便可以去掉。人家都以为你只想着白菜土豆,可你喜欢花呢!”于是她便吻了他一下。“花就是灵气呢!”她说道。
“看着你的锅去吧!”他说道,走进园子里去了。那是他的锅,他照料着它。
但是,专科学生却和太太坐在一起,和太太谈话。对她那句精彩的话“大地真漂亮”发表了一大通议论,当然是以他自己的方式。
“大地真漂亮,治理它吧,有人这么说①,我们成了主人。有的用精神,有的以身躯来当主人,有的降生在世上就像一个惊叹号,有的像一个破折号。人们要问,他干什么来了?一个当主教,另一个只是个穷专科学生,但是一切都是理所当然的。大地是漂亮的,总是穿着星期日盛装!这本身就是发人深思的诗,舅妈,这里面充满了感情和地理知识。”
“您有灵气,吉瑟俄普先生!”太太说道。“很有灵气,这我可以向您保证!听君一席高论,对自己便完全清楚了。”他们继续谈下去,十分有趣,十分美妙。但是在厨房里另有一位在谈话,那便是那穿灰衣戴红帽的小精灵。你是知道他的!小精灵坐在厨房里看着饭锅。他在说话,可是除了被太太称作“奶油小偷”的那只大黑猫外,谁也没有听到他的话。
小精灵对太太十分气愤,因为她不相信他的存在,他知道。她从来没有见到过他,可是凭她那渊博的学识,她总应该知道他是存在的,总该给他一些注意。圣诞夜的时候,她从来没有想过要分给他哪怕一小匙粥。这粥他的先人总是分得到的,分粥的还总是一些没有学识的夫人;粥里漂着厚厚的一层黄油和奶油。那只猫一听到这些,口水便流到小胡子上。
“她说我只是一个概念!”小精灵说道。“这可是超出我的全部概念之外的!她否认我嘛!我听到过这话,现在又听到了。她坐在那里跟那个专整治小孩的人,那个专科学生瞎聊。我对老爹说,‘当心你的锅!’她不理会。现在我要让它潽出来。”
小精灵吹着火,火燎得高高的,发着亮光。“苏——噜——潽”锅溢出来了。
“现在,我要进去在老头的袜子上咬些洞!”小精灵说道。“我要在袜子趾头和后跟上咬出大洞,这样她不写诗时,便有东西可以缝缝补补了。诗太太,补老头的袜子去!”
猫听到了这里打了个喷嚏。他着凉了,尽管他总是穿着裘衣。
“我把餐厅的门打开了,”小精灵说道,“里面摆着熬好的奶油,稠得和浆糊一样。你要不要舔一舔!我可得舔一下!”“如果罪名由我承担,我得挨打,”猫说道,“那让我也舔上一口奶油吧!”
“先舔,再挨揍!”小精灵说道。“不过现在我得到专科学生的屋子里去,把他的腰带挂到镜子上,把他的袜子扔到水盆里,好让他觉得混合酒太烈,让他晕头涨脑。夜里我要在狗棚里的柴禾堆上过夜,我很喜欢逗那只看家狗。我把腿吊着晃来晃去,狗无论跳多高,都够不着我的腿,这使它很恼火。它汪汪叫个不停,我晃个不停;简直太好玩儿了。专科学生被吵醒了,三次爬了起来朝外望。不过他看不见我,尽管他戴着眼镜;他总是戴着眼镜睡觉。”
“太太来时告诉我一声!”猫说道。“我的耳朵不好使,我今天不舒服。”
“你害的是没有东西舔的病!”小精灵说道。“把病舔好!把病舔跑!但是先把胡子擦干净,别让奶油挂在上面!我现在要去偷听了。”
小精灵站在门旁,门半掩着。除了太太和专科学生外,屋里没有旁人。他们在讨论专科学生非常优雅地称之为每个家庭都应该置于锅碗之上的问题:灵气的问题。
“吉瑟俄普先生!”太太说道,“现在我要趁这个机会,给您看一些我从未给世上任何人,特别是男人看过的小诗。有几首,要知道,还真是蛮长的,我把它叫做《一位闺秀丁当之作》!我喜欢古丹麦文。”
“是的,应该坚持用古文!”专科学生说道,“应该把德文从语言中清除掉②!”
“我也是这样做的!”太太说道。“您永远也听不到我说‘Kleiner’或‘Butterdeig’③,我总是说?Eedtkager和Bleddeig④”。
于是她从抽屉里取出一个写字本,绿色封面,上面还有两滴墨水渍。
“这个本子里的东西都是很费了一番心血的!”她说道。“我对伤感的东西感触最深。这几首叫《夜间的叹息》、《我的晚霞》和《当我得到克莱门森的时候》。克莱门森是我的丈夫,这首您可以跳过去,尽管它很富感情,很有思想。《家庭主妇的职责》是最好的一首!全都很伤感,我在这方面有才能。只有一首是幽默的,那一首的思想是活泼的。要知道,快活的思想总还是会有的。想——您不要笑话我啊!——想——当个女诗人。这只有我自己知道,我的抽屉知道。现在您,吉瑟俄普先生,也知道了!我喜欢诗,它控制着我,它和我开玩笑,给我出主意,还管着我。我用《小精灵》这个题目来表达这些。您当然知道那个关于屋子里总有一个看家小精灵在调皮捣蛋的古老迷信。我想过,我自己就是屋子。诗,我内心的感受便是小精灵;有很大的一种激情在主宰着我;我在《小精灵》中歌颂了他的力量和伟大!可是您得把手搁在心上对我发誓永不把这些泄露给我丈夫或者别人。大声地读,让我看看您是否懂得我写的东西。”
于是专科学生读了起来,太太听着,小精灵听着。你知道,他在偷听,而且恰好是在念到《小精灵》的时候来的。“这和我有关呀!”他说道。“她会怎么写我?是的,我得咬她,咬她的鸡蛋,咬她的小鸡,把她身上的肥牛似的膘都弄掉。瞧我怎么整治这位夫人!”
他努起了嘴,伸长了耳朵听着。但是他听到的都是讲小精灵了不起的地方,他的威力,他对夫人的统治,这是诗的艺术,你当然知道她的意思是什么,可是小精灵只是从题目的字面上理解。小家伙越来越高兴,他高兴得眼睛闪闪发光,嘴角上露出惬意。他跷起了脚后跟,用脚尖站着,一下子比以前长高了一寸。他对说到小精灵的地方很高兴。
“太太很有灵气,很有教养!我真委屈了她!她把我收进了她的《丁当集》,这集子是要印出来的,要被人读到的!现在可不能让猫去吃她的奶油了,我留着自己吃!一个人吃掉的总比两个吃掉的少,这总是一种节省。我要实行这种规矩,尊敬的可贵的太太!”
“瞧他这样,这小精灵!”老猫说道。“太太只要甜甜地喵地叫一声,喵地讲一番他,他立刻就改变了自己的主意。她够精明的,这太太!”
但是她并不精明,而是小精灵像是一个人。
如果你不明白这个故事,那你便去问问别人。可是你别去问小精灵,也不要问太太。
①“治理它吧”引自圣经旧约《创世纪》第1章第28句。
②这是讽刺1848—1850年及1860年丹麦败给普鲁士之后的民族主义情绪的。
③德文。两字的意思是小点心和奶油糕。
④与前面相应的两个丹麦文。