关于植树的英语作文高中回信体裁(最新20篇)

Now,I am a senior student in high school, who worked so hard in the past two years.As we all know, the study burden of high school students in China is heavy.

Therefore,we spend most of our time in study and we have little time to have fun.

However, I still consider the days in high school are the greatest, because I developmy strong will, improve my comprehensive abilities and make good friends inhigh school.

In daily life, I meet many problems in life and study, but I overcomethem all.

In the process, I get improvement. In addition, I develop deep relationshipswith my classmates while we study together.

We help each other and makeprogress together. We share our happiness and sorrows and support each other.There is an old saying that a friend in need is a friend indeed. It’s the supportand sharing that make the days cherished.

现在我是一名高三的学生，在过去的两年里我很努力地学习，因为众所周知的，在中国中学生的学习负担非常重。

因此，我们花费大部分的时间在学习上，玩乐的时间却很少。

然而，我始终认为高中是我最美的时光，因为在高中的两年里，我培养了坚强的意志，提高了自身的综合能力，更重要的是，我交到了许多朋友。平时，在生活和学习中我都遇到了许多问题，但我都克服了，在这个过程中，我得到了提高和进步。此外，在平时的学习生活中我也与同学们建立了深厚的感情。我们互相帮助，共同进步，也一起分享喜怒哀乐，互相支持。患难见真情，正是这份互相支持一起分享的感情使高中的时光变得弥足珍贵。

[高中英语作文：美丽的时光

I’m looking forward to the coming of my winter holiday. In order to have a

good time in the vacation, I have made a plan for it. At first, my mother must

ask me to do homework. If I don’t follow her words, I wouldn’t have peace in the

following days until I finish my homework. So the first thing I will do in the

winter holiday is to finish my homework. And then I will take full use of my

time to go out play with my friends, because I will have to help my mother to

prepare for the Spring Festival when it’s in the corner. Three days before

Spring Festival, I will go to my grandmother’s home for a visit with my parents.

After the Spring Festival I am going to travel with my family. As for where to

go, I don’t have any plan now. Maybe we will go to Harbin to the snow. Being the

southern local person, I have never seen snow and eager to see it once. After

the trip, I think I have to go back to school. This is my plan for the coming

winter vacation. What’s yours?

Girls at a training course offered by the "Care for Girls" program in

Qingjian county, Shaanxi province, talked about their pursuit of dreams despite

living in unfavorable conditions.

Initiated by the National Health and Family Planning commission in 2013,

the program helps girls in underdeveloped regions to build their self-esteem and

self-confidence.

"I want to be a teacher teaching Chinese because I like Chinese and

writing," Xi said. "By teaching I can not only share knowledge with my students,

but also keep learning new things from new versions of textbooks."

She is living with her mother in a room that has no bathroom and costs 300

yuan ($48) a month to rent. Merit certificates she received from school are

displayed on the wall. Yan Lingling, Xis mother, said she is proud of her

daughter.

According to the family planning policy, couples in which both the husband

and wife have rural residential permits can have another child if their first is

a daughter. Yan said she isnt planning on adding to the family because she

wants to give her daughter the best she has.

"My husband is away most of the time, working in construction sites and

making no more than 30,000 yuan ($4,840) a year. I work as an hourly worker

sometimes. The rent of our apartment is expensive. One more child means one more

burden," Yan said.

Speaking about how she plans to achieve her dream of becoming a teacher, Xi

said: "I will not give up on my dream easily, though I know it may be difficult.

When something becomes difficult, it only makes me want to try harder."

Do chinese have any morals?Thats a good question.Many people insist that ideas about right and wrong are merely personal opinions.Some voicesthoughare calling chinese back to traditional moral values.some people suggests that great moral stories can build character.Many chinese still believe in moral values.But what are they?

To begin withmoral values in chinese are like those in any culture.In factmany aspects of morality are universal.But the stories and traditions that teach them are unique to each culture.Not only thatbut culture influences how people show these virtues.

One of the most basic moral values for us is honesty.People still believe that "honesty is the best policy."

In no way can this brief description cover all the moral values .Courageresponsibilityloyaltygratitude and many others could be discussed.But no matter how long or short the listmoral values are invaluable.They are the foundation of any culture.中国人有道德吗?这是个好问题。许多人坚持对与错乃是个人的意见。一些声音，但呼吁中国回到传统的道德values.some人认为伟大的道德故事可以塑造性格。许多中国人仍然相信道德的价值。但他们是什么?

首先，中国人的道德价值观和任何文化中的一样，事实上，道德的许多方面是普遍的，但教给他们的故事和传统对每一种文化都是独一无二的，不仅如此，文化影响人们如何表现这些美德。

对我们来说，最基本的道德价值之一是诚实，人们仍然相信“诚实是最好的政策”。

在任何情况下，这一简短的描述都包括了所有的道德价值，勇气、责任、忠诚、感激以及其他许多人可以讨论的，但无论列表有多长或短，道德价值都是无价的，它们是任何文化的基础。

Today is Monday; I wake up at 6 o’clock in the morning. Then I have my breakfast at home and take the subway to school. I am quite excited about this day, because our chemistry teacher will teach us to do an interesting experiment. This experiment is about how to create soap. Last week, the chemistry teacher promised that we would have something fun in this week. Making our own special soap is the mission in this class.

今天是星期一，我早上六点就起床了。再吃过了早餐之后，我搭地铁去学校。对于今天要做的事情，我很兴奋。因为我们的化学老师要教我们做个有趣的实验。这个实验就是如何制作肥皂。上个星期，化学老师向我们保证这周会做个有趣的实验，而创造出属于自己的一块肥皂就是这次课的主要内容。

When the experience begins, the whole class is very exciting; we mix the oil, water and lye. You need to be very careful, because the lye is harmful to the skin. Then we will stir the oil and lye for about ten minutes, the chemistry reaction will make the liquid into solid. Then the soap comes into being. Although the process is tired, we have a lot of fun. The most important thing is we learn how to make soap. The time passes so quickly, we feel very busy but learn a lot of useful things.

当实验开始的时候，整个班级都很兴奋。我们把油、水和碱液混合在一起。你必须非常小心，因为碱液会腐蚀皮肤。然后我们就开始搅拌液体。大约10分钟过后，发生的化学反应就把液体变成了固体，肥皂就形成了。虽然这个过程很累，但是我们得到了很多乐趣。最重要的是我们学会了如何制作肥皂。时间过得太快，我们感觉很忙碌，但也学到了很多有用的东西。

Today, I participated in the Arbor Day activity organized by my class. It was fun.

The activity has knowledge of plants, we first know cedar, cedar like a tall pagoda; Then I knew the birch, the bark of the birch as white as the snow in winter; I also know white magnolia, the color is white, from a distance, like white birds.

Then we changed into hanfu, reciting poems about spring, we memorized a lot of poems, and mom and dad gave us applause.

At the end of the activity, my classmates mother sent us each a succulent plant.

1.I hate hiking and Im not into classical music.

2.I surf the Internet all the time and I like playing computer games.

3.Rock music is OK, and so is skiing.

4.Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his friends.

5.One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes.

6.He realizes that he hasn’t been a very good friend because he has always been thinking about himself.

7.Chuck learns that we need friends to share happiness and sorrow, and that it is important to have someone to care about.

8.When he makes friends with Wilson, he understand that friendship is about feelings and that we must give as much as we take.

9.The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all the others who have unusual friends is that friends are teachers.

10.I found the bathroom, but I didn’t find what I was looking for.

11.Don’t forget to buy me some ketchup on your way back.

12.There are more than 42 countries where the majority of the people speak English.

13.In total, for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue.

14.In China students learn English at school as a foreign language, except for those in Hong Kong, where many people speak English as a first or a second language.

15.In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most widely spoken and used in the world.

16.With so many people communicating in English every day ,it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.

17.For a long time the language in America stayed the same, while the language in England changed.

18.In the same way Americans still use the expression “I guess “(meaning “I think”),just as the British did 300 years ago.

19.At the same time, British English and American English started borrowing words from other languages ,ending up with different words.

20.Except for these differences in spelling, written English is more or less the same in both British and American English.

21.However,most of the time people from the two countries do not have any difficulty in understanding each other.

22.Many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit places that are famous, interesting or beautiful.

23.Many of today’s travelers are looking for an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular.

24.Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking.

25.Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety.

26.A raft is a small boat that you can use to paddle down rivers and streams.

27.If you want a normal rafting trip, choose a quiet stream or river that is wide and has few fallen trees or rocks.

28.The name “whitewater “comes from the fact that the water in these streams and rivers looks white when it moves quickly.

29.As with hiking ,you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes.

30.Jane and Betty are going on separate holidays in a few days’ time.

31.When are you off to Guangzhou?

32.My plane leaves at seven, so I think we’ll take a taxi.

33.See you when I get back.

34.The next moment the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden.

35.Now ,the water, which was cold as ice and flowed faster than a river, was above her knees.

36.Jeff and Flora looked into each other’s face with a look of fright.

37.Flora,whose beautiful hair and dress were all cold and wet, started crying.

38.Tree after tree went down, cut down by the water, which must have been three meters deep.

39.The garden that was once so beautiful was completely destroyed, swept away by the wild water.

40.I found some photos of interesting places which were not too far away from Chengdu.

41.He told me that I could go on a two-day trip to Leshan and Emei, which wasn’t too expensive.

42.First,we went to Leshan, where we climbed all the way up the mountain to see the Buddha.

43.Looking up at the large head and down at the large feet makes you feel so small.

44.Wei Bin took photos of us standing in front of the Buddha.

45.Steven Spielberg, whose mother was a music teacher, was born in 1946 in a small town in America.

46.In 1959 Spielberg won a prize for a film which he made when he was thirteen years old.

47.The reason why he could not go there was that his grades were too low.

48.Here he worked on a short film, which won him a job as the youngest film director in the world.

49.This was the moment when Spieberg’s career really took off.

50.It is about a big white shark that attacks swimmers who are spending their holidays in a small village by the sea.

植树以清明时节为最佳，此时气候温暖，春雨飞洒，利于树苗成活。下面是小编给大家整理的关于植树的英语作文，供大家参阅! 关于植树的英语作文篇1

Tomorrow we are going to plant trees. now let me tell you about how to plant a tree. 1 .dig a hole large enough for the tree. but the hole should not be too deep 2 .knock a long , strong stick into the earth in the hole .make sure that it hole again 3 .put the tree in the hole next to the stick 4 .put the earth back in the hole again 5 .push it down hard with your foot several times 6.tie the tree to the top of the stick. 7. water it well I hope you must remember above and plant tress well 关于植树的英语作文篇2

Trees are an important kind of natural resources. Some of them, such as those fruit trees, can provide us with some food we need in our daily life while others may serve as indispensible raw materials. Our houses, furniture, paper are all produced out of trees.

Trees also play an important role in improving our environment. On the one hand, they can take in carbon dioxide but discharge oxygen for us; on the other hand, they can prevent soil erosion effectively.

Trees are so beneficial to our life that we are supposed to protect and plant more trees. Only in this way can our life become more convenient and the air much fresher. 关于植树的英语作文篇3

Trees are important resources. They provide us with wood, which is not only an important building material, but also indispensable in making paper, furniture, matches and many other useful things. Without tress, we would perhaps still be living in caves, and our life would be very miserable.

Trees also do good to our environment. They not only make our world greener and more beautiful but also produce oxygen which makes the air we breathe fresher and better for our health. What’s more, trees help maintain ecological balance, which is very important to our survival.

Fortunately, trees, unlike other resources, can be “reproduced”. While coal and oil can be burnt up and exhausted, trees will never be used up because we can always plant new ones. And when we plant trees, we know that we are helping make our world richer, pleasanter, and more beautiful to live in. So let’s plant more trees.

[关于植树的英语优秀作文

When I was alittle child, I had many dreams. I wanted to be rich, so that I can live in abig and beautiful house. I can go everywhere by car. But now, my dream seems tobe better and more realistic. I hope I can have a good job. It will not takemuch of my time, although I can’t earn much. Every year, I have holidays totravel. Traveling is my favorite and it can reduce my pressure. It’s good formy life. Therefore, I hope traveling can be a part of my future life.

当我还是个小孩的时候，我有很多梦想。我想变得富裕，这样我就可以住在漂亮的大房子里，可以驾车到每个地方。但是，现在我的梦想似乎更好更现实了。我希望我能够拥有一份好工作，尽管我不能赚很多钱，但是它不会占用我太多时间，每年有假期去旅游。旅游是我的爱好，它可以减轻我的压力，对我的生活有好处。因此，我希望旅游可以成为我将来生活的一部分。

During these two years, we have seen many movies about the youth, the

directors try to remind people of their passed early days. Indeed, when people

see the movie, they feel the situation is so familiar that they could not help

thinking about their days in the school. As for me, when I see the movie, I will

think about my high school days, it was so unforgettable for me, my friends and

I studied so hard together, our strong friendship was built at that time, the

stupid things we did always makes me laugh. Everyone will have an unforgettable

memory in their early life, the memory fulfills their life.

Zeng Qiao is one of my friends. She is a beautiful, outgoing and good-tempered girl. She smiles frequently. I think it’s her smile that makes her beauty. We live in the same dormitory, so that we always stay together, no matter going to classroom or having dinners. At first, I don’t like her very much, because she is always talking. It seems that she can’t stop open her mouth. I am a little bit quiet and introverted, so I seldom talk to others. But gradually, I find that she can have influence on others by what she says. Zeng Qiao likes sharing interesting things with others. For example, she likes telling us her funny stories of her childhood or her former classmates. She always tells me that I should be more extroverted and learn to talk to others. Under the influence of her, I communicate with others more frequently and I find that it feels so great. I am so grateful that I can have such a good friend.

1. a big headache令人头痛的事情

2. a fraction of 一部分

3. a matter of concern 焦点

4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是

5. absent from不在,缺席

6. abundant in富于

7. account for 解释

8. accuse sb. of sth.控告

9. add to增加(add up to)

10. after all 毕竟,究竟

11. agree with同意

12. ahead of time / schedule提前

13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)

14. alien to与...相反

15. all at once 突然,同时

16. all but 几乎;除了...都

17. all of a sudden 突然

18. all over again 再一次,重新

19. all over 遍及

20. all right 令人满意的;可以

21. all the same 仍然,照样的

22. all the time 一直,始终

23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒

24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心

25. anything but 根本不

26. apart from 除...外

27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求

28. applicable to适用于

29. apply to适用

30. appropriate for/to适当,合适

I have a sister Marry. She is 16 years old now.She is a beauty whose height is 163 cm.My sister has a round face and short BOB hair. She have a pair of big eyes and they look very beautiful.She has a small mouth with two thick and red lips. All of us see her will like her.

Now, she has many hobbies.For example,she like swimming and jogging.She is a senoir high shcool student .So she like study.She often says, knowlege makes her stronger.

My sister dreams to be a designer. I believe it will come ture.

1.as an old saying goes,.正如一句古老的谚语所说

2.be nothing but... .不过就是...

3.from where i stand. 从我的立场来说

4.give oneself a chance to.给某人一个机会去...

5.i feel sure that...我坚信...

6.is the best way to make sure that.确保...的最好办法是...

7.we must do our absolute best to.我们必须竭尽全力做...

8.there is no denying the fect that...无可否认.

9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.没有比...更重要的了

I have some good advice for your work。 If you can do the following things， you will succeed in doing everything。

Firstly， whatever you do， you must be punctual and hard—working。 If you sow a good seed， you will get a good harvest。 If the seed is in poor quality， the harvest will also be very bad。 And if you sow nothing， you will get nothing at all。 Nothing。

Secondly， you must be honest。 As honesty is the moral tuition that everyone should have。 If you treat other people friendly and sincerely， others will also respect you。

Thirdly， you must be tolerant to others， since no one is perfect in the world。 Everyone has his own faults， but if you can see everything on other persons perspective， there will be no problem at all。

Whats more， when you are in a big company， you should not only respect the leaders， but also get on well with the colleagues。 Sometimes， you should try to please your boss， so that you could have more chances to be promoted。

Last but not the least， dont ignore the little things， because such a little thing will have a great effect on your life。 So you should start yourselves at the bottom， in order to get enough working experience。 As you have enough working experience， nothing you will be afraid。

[高中英语作文关于成功的建议

导语：以下是小编精心整理的高中英语作文教学反思，欢迎大家参考阅读。

高中学生的想象更趋于现实化，创造想象也日益占优势地位。表现 出更大的主动性和有意性，能够运用自己的创造力去解决新的问题。

由于高中学生在英语学习方面有了一定的词汇积累、阅读经验以及掌握了一些基本的语法规则，使他们已初步具备了将心中所思转化为英语文字的能力。在这个阶段，教师如果通过影像、音乐、语言等多种手段，在学生的作文训练中大力发展学生思维的变通性和独创性，那么，学生想象力的提高将会成为可能。

一、利用表象，丰富想象

观察图画和实物作文符合英语作文起步阶段需要有一定的情景要求，也符合高中学生有意想象占优势的特点，同时避免了文字情节作文易使学生中译英的缺点，但若每一次训练都是刻板的再现材料，创造想象则难以增长。如果在教学设计时，在图中留有空白，或对实物设置悬念，不仅可以引发学生的好奇心，激发他们对英语作文的兴趣，减轻他们的惧怕心理，而且可以促使学生通过创造性的想象去填补空白，解决悬念。

如Senior BookⅠ,Unit 3 中的“Help! Help!”，可按发展顺序设计几幅救落水儿童的图，但只给学生展示第一、二两幅图，图画的内容大致与课文内容相同，但是后几幅的空白，使学生必须通过创造性的想象才能填补材料的空白。学生可以引用课文中的材料，也可以自由发挥。有学生这样写到：

Last week, we had a picnic in Forest Park. We found a shady place by the river. As soon as we had sat down, Tom suddenly got up and shouted, “Someone has fallen into the river!" It was true. A boy was struggling in the water, and the children in a boat looked hopeless. Tom and Jack took off their shoes while running to wards the water. They swam very quickly towards the boy who was sinking fast. Tom and Jack got hold of the boy by the arms and lifted his head above the water. Together they pulled the boy to the shore.

之后，再给学生展示其中一幅图，或一句话的情景：……,a man/a woman/a child, etc. has fallen into the river/the lake, etc.……。让学生自由选择自由发挥。有的根据曾在报上看到的新闻，称颂一身怀六甲的妇女勇救落水儿童的事迹，也有的谴责那些对落水者无动于衷的旁观者。学生的作文体裁记叙文、议论文不限。这样，既训练了他们书面的表达能力，又发挥了他们的想象和创造能力、思维表达能力。同时也让他们思索了做人的道理。

二、精选图画，激发想象

处于英语作文起步阶段的学生的想象具有直观性，片面性和模仿性的特点，为其提供的观察材料越具体、越完整、越详实，他们的这些特点往往表现得越明显，有时甚至强化了他们的这些特点。换个方式，为他们提供一些抽象的图画，他们的创造想象反而被激活，因为他们必须在原有的图画上进行创造才可能有新的形象产生。而“抽象画作品所表现的物象与参照物相差甚远，它最大限度地把形与色对视觉作用的潜力发挥出来，直观效果非常强烈。它经过夸张、简化、分解、组合等变化手段，将客观事物的表象创造成为富于想象力。”如荷兰画家蒙德里安的表达百老汇街道的嘈杂与热闹的《百老汇爵士》（Jazz in Broadway）是一幅看上去比较抽象的图画，学生通过观察、运用合理的想象，写出了内容各异的作品。

有学生这样写到：

It is the downtown of Shanghai. The streets, such as Nanjing Road and Huaihai Road, etc are busy. Cars, buses and trucks with all kinds of advertisements are running. People dressed in their best are walking happily or hurrying to work on their bikes. Beautifully decorated stores are crowded with people shopping. They all look in high spirits. The traffic policemen at the crossings are directing the traffic attentively and seriously. Everything is in good order. Such is our city. I love our city.

而另有学生在他们的作文中认为这是一个“排污系统”（drain outlet system ）或电路板（circuit board）或房屋平面图（a plane figure of a house）等等。

可见，由抽象的图画到生动画面的产生，到一篇作文的写作成功，是创造想象不断发展的过程，也是提高英语语言运用能力的过程。

三、借助音乐，拓宽想象

音乐能有效地丰富学生的精神生活，促进学生感知、情感、想象等方面的健康成长，能给学生提供想象和联想的广阔空间，有利于培养学生的发散性思维能力，促进人的全脑开发，为学生的创新精神和实践能力在各方面的延伸乃至终身发展提供良好的基础。因此，在英语写作训练中有时借助音乐等艺术形式，对丰富学生的想象力是一种有益的尝试。

如Senior Book Ⅵ ,Unit 7中的“The Waltz king ”这一课文，根据内容，可设计让学生听一首Beethoven的“命运”(Fate)，让学生根据自己的理解，写一篇作文，一位学生这样写到：

I am a graduate from high school, and I will enter for the Collage Entrance Examination. Whether I will be admitted to a collage, I will work harder than before , since our country is still poor and weak.

从作品中我们可以发现，借助音乐，学生的想象力得到了较大幅度的拓展。“音乐艺术对学生的创造能力的发展具有独特的作用。

四、灵活方法，发展想象

“创造想象是严格的构思过程，它是由思维调节的。”想象会产生全新的物象与情景、独特的认识和感悟。一段文字、一篇文章，给不同的读者，就有不同的想象余地。正如：A thousand readers, a thousand Hamlets.（一千个读者，就有一千个哈姆雷特。）在英语作文教学中根据一定的线索或情节，提供学生广阔的思维空间，让学生进行想象描述（创造性的描述），会收到很好的锻炼效果。

例如 “After Twenty Years" (Senior Book Ⅵ,Unit 5) 这一课，可要求学生在学完之后， 简单续写一个结尾。这是一篇根据O. Henry 同名原作改写的文章。文章的故事情节虽然简单，但很能挖掘、发挥学生的创造想象力。学生这样写到：

As soon as the police officer wanted to catch Bob by the arm, he took out a gun, aimed at the officer and said, “I knew I was wanted, but I dont want to be arrested anyway. Tell Jim Wells I will come to visit him one day." Just at that time, the police officer found himself surrounded by some strong men, gun in hand, pointing to him. Bob then walked into the street and got into a car parking there, followed by those strong men. The car soon disappeared.

另有学生这样写到：

The moment the officer caught Bob by the arm, he got rid of it and ran away at once. He was running down the street as fast as he could, when he was shot on the right shoulder. He turned round. To his great surprise, it was Jim Wells, his o ld friend. He fell on the ground and fainted.

在作文教学中，通过对一定的语言材料进行不同方式的处理，确实是锻炼学生的思维，发展学生的想象力的一条重要途径。当学生对当前的语言材料进行阅读、处理时，进行了充分的分析、比较，又充分展示了自己的想象力，其思维得到了充分的发散。

心理学研究已经证实，发散思维对个体的创造性有着重要影响，我们应该根据教材特点，结合教学内容，注意这种思维能力的训练，并创造一些行之有效的教学技术。可以说，续写结尾、续写故事、改写、扩写等，都是高中英语作文教学中锻炼学生思维，发展学生想象力的有效手段。

[关于高中英语作文的教学反思

My school is a beautiful campus, you dont believe in? I take you to visit my school.

You see, walked into the door, and two rows of stand proudly welcome our arrival, it is like a soldier standing guard, guard our campus. Back is a beautiful flower, open be riotous with colour of flowers, very good and diligent bees in the above step honey; and a beautiful butterfly there is dancing in the air, very good! Bed is behind the teaching building, see the classroom desks and chairs placed in neat, but it is our indispensable faithful partner, every classmates upright sitting concentrate ones attention on class there, fall over each other to speak, always came the sound of reading, a bent on learning. The teaching building of the right there is a basketball court, teaching to the left of the building is a large playground, where there are a lot of students are playing; every Monday, all the students went to the playground to the raising of the national flag. Playground on the left is a green lawn, where you can play, play football,,,,,, can be fun. The lawn is surrounded by a stand gracefully erect poplars, they be conscientious and do ones best to stand there, as if to defend the national dongliangzhicai. In looking at the outside is walls, walls covered with ivy, in the fall, ivy leaves slowly turned red, very good-looking, is really a beautiful scenery line.

This is my school, I love my school.

一、散文

散文是泛指那些侧重于直接表达作者对生活的感受，注重于主观抒写的不讲究骈偶押韵的文体。按传统的说法，散文是与韵文、骈文相区别的散体文章，也可以这样说，除了诗、词、曲、赋以外，一切无韵无律的文章，诸如人物传记、回忆录、游记、寓言、神话及记事抒情一类文章，均可列入散文范畴。这是广义的散文。狭义的散文，专指用凝练、优美、生动的文学语言写成的叙事、记人、状物、写景的短小精悍的文章。

根据内容和表达方法的不同，散文可分为叙事、抒情、议论三类。叙事散文借叙述事件和描写人物来表达思想情感；抒情散文或托物言志，借景抒情，或直抒胸臆，慨叹山川人物，来激起读者的爱憎；议论散文以指点人、事的是非曲直来表明作者的观点、立场和态度。

古代，凡不押韵，不重排偶的散体文章，包括经传史书在内，概称散文。

1说:

古代议论说明一类文章的总称。它与"论"无多大异。所以后来统称说理辨析文为论说文。如《少年中国说》《马说》《黄生借书说》《师说》《捕蛇者说》。

2奏议:

古代臣属进呈帝王的奏章的统称。它包括奏、议、疏、表、对策等。疏，是分条陈述的意思。表，是陈述某种意见或事情。如诸葛亮的《出师表》。对策，古代的考试把问题写到策上，令参加考试的人回答叫策，考生回答的文章叫对策。如苏轼的《教战守策》。

3序跋:

序也作“叙”“引”，有如今天的“引言”“前言”。是说明书籍著述或出版意旨，编次体例和作者情况的文章。也可包括对作家作品的评论和对有关问题的研究阐发。“序”一般写在书籍或文章前面（也有写在后面的），写于书后的称为“跋”或“后记”。这类文章，按照不同的内容分别属于说明文或议论文，说明编写目的、简介编写体例和内容的，属于说明文，对作者作品进行评论或对问题进行阐发的属于议论文。如《〈呐喊〉自序》、《指南录后序》《伶官传序》。

4赠序：

文体名，古代送别各以诗文相赠。集而为之作序的，称为赠序。内容多推崇、赞许或勉励之辞。如《送东阳马生序》。

5铭：

古代刻在器物上用来警戒自己或称述功德的文字叫"铭"。刻在牌上，放在书案右边用以自警的铭文叫“座右铭”。如刘禹锡的《陋室铭》。刻在石碑上，叙述死者生平，加以颂扬追思的，叫“墓志铭”。如韩愈《柳子厚墓志铭》。

6祭文：

在告祭死者或天地山川等神时诵读的文章。体裁有韵文和散文两种。内容是追念死者生前的主要经历，颂扬他的品德和业绩，寄托哀思，激励生者。如韩愈的《祭十二郎文》。

7杂记：

包括：（1） 山川、景物、人事杂记。描写山川、景物和人事的，如《小石潭记》、《登泰山记》。（2）笔记文，以记事为主，它的特点是篇幅短小，长的千字左右；内容丰富，有历史掌故、遗文遗事、文艺随笔、人物短论、科学小说、文字考证、读书杂记等五花八门。《世说新语》、《梦溪笔谈》就是这类文体。（3）游记，游记是描写旅行见闻的一种散文形式。游记有带议论色彩的，如《岳阳楼记》、《游褒禅山记》；有带科学色彩的，如郦道元的《三峡》；有带抒情色彩的，如柳宗元的《小石潭记》。

8史传：

①本纪：传记的一种，专门记述帝王事迹。②世家：主要叙述诸侯和特殊人物的事迹。③列传：用于记述一般人臣和庶民的事迹，也有用来记载少数民族和其他国家历史的。

9报告文学：

散文中的一种新兴样式，是特写、文艺通讯等的总称。运用文学的表现手法，迅速及时的报道社会生活中人们关心的事物，具有新闻性、形象性和政论性的特点。被称为文艺战线上的“轻骑兵”。中国报告文学的三部里程碑作品《包身工》、《谁是最可爱的人》、《哥德巴赫猜想》。

二、小说

小说是以塑造人物形象为中心，通过完整的故事情节和具体的环境描写，展示人物的思想情感和性格特征，从而广泛而深刻地反映社会生活的一种文学体裁。

根据篇幅的长短，小说分为长篇、短篇、中篇和微型小说（或称“小小说”）；按照内容的不同，小说可分为言情小说、历史小说、科幻小说、武侠小说、谴责小说、心理小说等；按照体例格式，则可分为书信体小说、日记小说、章回体小说、系列小说等。情节、人物和环境是小说的三个要素。

中国小说渊源于古代神话传说，经历了六朝志怪、唐代传奇、宋元话本、明清章回小说和“五四”现代小说的发展过程。

1志怪志人小说：

指我国汉魏六朝的谈鬼神怪异的一种旧小说。起源于古代神话和传说。如《搜神记》、刘义庆的《世说新语》。

2传奇小说：

是一种情节多奇、神异的古典小说。一般指唐人创作的文言短篇小说。是元、明、清三代小说、戏剧作家汲取题材的宝库。其源出于六朝“志怪”。唐传奇的出现标志着我国古典小说的成熟。如李朝威的《柳毅传》。

3话本小说：

指宋元说话艺人所用的底本。后成为小说的一种样式，即话本小说。话本的出现是“小说史上一大变迁”，它对我国古代小说的发展产生了极为深远的影响。

4拟话本小说：

明代文人模仿话本体制、形式进行创作的小说，如《杜十娘怒沉百宝箱》。

5章回小说：

我国古代长篇小说的一种样式。是在讲史、话本的基础上发展起来的一种分章叙事的小说。特点是概括故事情节的发展和矛盾冲突的段落，划分为若干回，并多用对偶句式作回目，揭示本回内容。每回开头常有诗词。最先一段重提上回内容，以便衔接本回内容；每回结尾，多在情节高潮时戛然而止，留下悬念。

6谴责小说：

以揭露社会弊病，并对封建官场和社会的种种病态进行鞭笞与谴责的一类小说的总称。产生于辛亥革命前后。

7演义小说：

旧体长篇小说的一种，概括史书、传说，用近代口语铺叙成文。是由讲史话本发展而来的。

三、诗歌

我国最早出现的一种文学体裁，源于原始人的劳动呼声，是一种有声韵、有歌咏的文学。

古诗多四言，如《诗经》，东汉魏晋以后多五言、七言。唐代有古体和近体之分，“五四”有了新诗。

诗歌按时代分为古体诗、近体诗和新诗；按表达方式分为叙事诗和抒情诗；按内容分为田园诗、山水诗、科学诗和咏物诗四类；按形式分为格律诗、自由诗和散文诗；按来源分为民歌和文人作品。

1古体诗：

又称“古诗”“古风”，指唐以前（主要是汉魏）的诗歌和模仿唐以前的诗歌创作的作品。它由民歌发展而来，不求对仗、平仄，用韵自由。中唐的白居易、元稹用乐府的形式创新题，称新乐府，仍属古体诗的范围。

2近体诗：

与古体诗相对的一种诗歌样式，又称“今体诗”“格律诗”，句数、字数、平仄、用韵都有严格的规定。分律诗和绝句两类。

律诗：近体诗的一种体式，分五律和七律。它在音韵、平仄、句式、对仗上都有一定规格和要求。全诗八句，分为首联、颔联、颈联和尾联。

绝句：近体诗的一种体式，分五绝和七绝，四句一首，一般认为是“截律诗之半”而成。

3楚辞：

诗歌的一种体式，因产生于战国时期南方楚地而得名，以屈原《离骚》为代表，又称“骚体”，大量用“兮”字。主要代表是屈原和宋玉。

4新诗：

又称“现代诗”，指中国“五四”运动以来产生的新体诗歌。它在形式上打破了旧体诗歌格律的限制，采用了较为自由的形式和接近口语的白话，便于反映社会生活和表达思想感情。

5歌行体：

乐府民歌的一种体式。歌是总名，铺张本事而歌称行，与“吟”“曲”“引”“叹”“篇”“调”等均称“乐府歌行体”，其间无严格区别。以杂言为主，多口语化，通俗生动；音韵节奏上押韵比较自由，不讲平仄、对仗；表现手法除比兴外，多用排比铺陈，叙事曲折淋漓，长于对话和细节描写来刻画人物，塑造形象。如《茅屋为秋风所破歌》《箜篌引》。

6赋：

是我国古代的一种文体，它讲求文采，韵律，兼具诗歌和散文的性质。其特点是“铺采离文，体物写志”。侧重于写景，借景抒情。最早出现于诸子散文中，叫“短赋”；以屈原为代表的“骚体”是诗向赋的过渡，叫“骚赋”；汉代正式确立了赋的体例，成为“辞赋”；魏晋以后，日益向骈文方向发展，叫做“骈赋”；唐代又由骈体转入了律体叫“律赋”；宋代以散文形式写赋，成为“文赋”。但是，它有别于今天的散文标题的“赋”，已不是铺陈的字眼，而是“赞”“颂”意。

7骈文：

这种文体，起源于汉魏，形成于南北朝时期，盛行于隋唐。其以四字六句相间定句，世称“四六文”。骈文由于迁就于句式，堆砌辞藻，往往影响内容的表达，韩愈、柳宗元提倡古文运动之后，骈文就渐渐衰退。

8词：

又叫“曲子词”“长短句”“乐府”等。每首词都有一个表示音乐的调名，叫词牌，它规定了可供演唱的词的音乐，也规定了作为歌词的“词”的字数、句数、韵数、韵位等。大部分都分为片（段），“片”也叫“遍”或“阕”，是音乐唱完一遍的意思。词按乐调长短，分为小令、中调、长调（慢词）。词起于隋，晚唐定型，盛于宋朝。宋词词坛上有豪放和婉约两大派，其代表分别为苏轼、辛弃疾和李清照、姜夔。

四、戏剧

戏剧是一种综合性舞台艺术，是借助文学、音乐、舞蹈、美术、雕塑、建筑等艺术手段塑造舞台艺术形象，揭示社会矛盾，反映社会生活的。

在中国，戏剧是戏曲、话剧、歌剧的总称。也常专指话剧。在西方指话剧。

按结构及容量划分，有多幕剧、独幕剧、连续剧等； 按题材分，有现代剧、历史剧、神话剧等：按表演形式分，有戏曲、话剧、歌剧、舞剧、哑剧等； 按反映的冲突性质和感染作用分，有悲剧、喜剧、正剧等。

元曲包括散曲和杂剧：

1散曲

元代兴起的一种新形式的韵文，是在金“俗谣俚曲”的基础上发展成长起来的。分小令、套数二种。小令是一支单调的曲，简短精练，在格律上不像词那样严格，常用以写景抒情，如：元马致远［天净沙］《秋思》。套数是由两支以上的曲子按照一定的规则联缀起来的组曲，又叫“散套”“套曲”。全套必须属于同一宫调。套数可用于叙述较完整的情节、事迹或夹议论，如元睢景臣［般涉调·哨遍］《高祖还乡》。

2元杂剧：

是中国古典戏曲的一种形式，产生于金末元初，元代杂剧已形成了特定的体制，是我国戏曲史上完整而成熟的戏剧艺术。它的结构形式一般是四折戏加一楔子，每一折戏相当于现在的一幕，楔子是一个短场戏，放在全剧的开头或加在四折之间，起序幕或过场作用，不能放在末尾。元杂剧都用北曲，每一折戏用一套曲，即同一宫调内的套曲，押同一个韵脚。男女主角，分别由正末和正旦扮演，配角有副末、外末、小末、副旦、外旦、小旦等。此外还有净、丑、卜儿（扮老妇人）、孛老（扮老头）、?儿（扮小厮等）。同时还规定，每一本戏由一个演员主唱到底，配角只能说白。由正末主唱的戏，称“末本戏”，由正旦主唱的戏，称“旦本戏”。科白，科是指表演动作和舞台效果；白是道白，有定场白、背白、旁白等。

·The first day of my high school life

The first day of high school life, I have some thoughts and feelings. The passage of time can always give people some special things.

In the new environment, I feel a bit excited. Be able to recognize the new students and teachers is my greatest gains. In the next three years, we will learn、work and progretogether to make our dreams come true. I will have new friends, and share the joy and sadnewith them. The proceof learning is also a growing process.

Similarly, I will also face many difficulties. I might have difficulties in learning and getting along with classmates , bearing some pressure in life. However, I will get stronger and get through every step of high school three years.

译文：

在高中生活的第一天，我有一些想法和感受。随着时间的推移总是可以给人一些特别的东西。

在新的环境，我感到有点兴奋。能够识别新的学生和教师是我最大的收获。在未来3年，我们将共同学习，工作，进步，使我们的梦想成真。我也会有新朋友，并分享他们的喜悦和悲伤。学习也是一个成长的过程。

同样，我也将面临许多困难。我可能有学习困难和获得与同学一起，结出了一些在生活中的压力。不过，我会坚强地度过高中三年的每一步。

[优秀英语作文：高中开学

Smoking and Health-吸烟与健康

About Internet-关于因特网

The Problem of Food-食品问题

Add Feet-添足

Accompany Us Studying-陪读

Early Rising-早起

My Dream-我的梦想

Going Abroad-出国

Correct Directions-辨明方向

真正的美-True Beauty

读书的价值-The Value of Reading Books

空余时间的利用-Use of Free Time

环境与发展-Development and the Environment

过度词

1)递进：furthermore,moreover,besides,inaddition

2)转折：however,but,nevertheless,after all

3)总结：finally,at last,in brief,to conclude

4)强调：really,indeed,certainly,surely,above all

5)对比：in the same way, just as, on the other hand

中间段落句

1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.

2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.

3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，(也是)非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First，______.What"s more, _____.Most important of all,______.

4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______

5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，

Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing，______For another，______

6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。

It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.

7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……

Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.

8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.

9. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.

10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述)，主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.

(三)结尾句

1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.

2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.

3. 但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于(喜欢)……

But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.

4. 就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……

Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.

5. 随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.

6. 至于我(对我来说，就我而言)，我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……

For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.

7. 对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……; 第二，……;最后……但同样重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______.

8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______.

9. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.

10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.

Christmas Day is very popular around the world, when that day comes, we can

see the Christmas products sell everywhere, though Christmas Day is not

originating from China, in our country, more and more people spend that day. A

foreigner pointed out that Christmas meant to be grateful for them, while for

Chinese people, it was just a day for celebrating. To me, Christmas indeed means

a day to have fun.

When I was small, I did not have the concept of Christmas, because in my

mind, I only knew Chinese traditional festivals, I liked Spring Festival best, I

could get a lot of money from parents. When I went to high school, all of my

friends would talk about Christmas Day when the day was near, so I started to

know it. Almost every young people like Christmas, but if you ask them what the

meaning of the day, less of them can answer.

The meaning of Christmas Day is to remind people of Jesus’s birth, it is so

important for the western people, but for me, I only want to have fun, everyone

is celebrating it, so I join them, being happy, that’s enough for me.