小学英语游戏活动教学【汇集20篇】
童年的游戏真是趣味无穷。它不但丰富了我们的生活,还培养了我们的灵活应变能力,下面是小编收集整理的《童年的游戏》作文,希望对您有所帮助!如果你觉得不错的话,欢迎分享!
浏览
6003作文
1000快乐的投篮游戏小学作文
全文共 539 字
+ 加入清单今天上午的体育课,我们全班男生都参加了一个叫“灌篮高手”的游戏活动。这次游戏的规则是: 每四个人一组,游戏开始,由队伍最前面的一个人站在指定的地点投篮,如果投中了,就继续投;如果没投中,就排到队伍的最后去,等候下一轮的投篮。每个人进行十轮以后,再计算谁投中的次数多,他就是今天的“灌篮高手”。
游戏开始了,首先是站在队伍最前面的杨阳同学投球,他站在指定的位置后,双膝微微弯曲,双手托着球,然后猛地往上一跳,在跳的那一瞬间把球投出去,球好像很听杨阳的话似的,乖乖地进了篮筐。我不会打篮球,,但是老师偏偏把我放在第二位,没有办法,我只好赶紧记住杨阳投篮的一系列动作。过了一会儿后,轮到我了我学着杨阳的动作投篮,可是球好像不听我的话似的,我本想投篮,球却砸到了边框上,我看见后,就会想我的动作和杨阳的有什么不一样,哦,我明白了,原来是我的膝盖在投篮的时候没有弯曲,球出手时的准度不够。
又过了一轮,我再次投球,我改正了刚才的错误,像杨阳一样的投篮,球终于进了!接着,我继续投篮,可是球没有进,虽然球没进,但是我摸着了一点篮球的门道。
很快,每个人都投完了十次。最后,老师统计投中次数,我得了第一,怎么样?不赖吧!不过我还得说一句:是倒数的。
这场游戏玩得太开心了。
……
更多相似作文
篇1:以生日为主题英语作文小学
全文共 622 字
+ 加入清单It was October 12th yesterday. My friends held a birthday party for me. In
the morning, they came to my home early, and they brought many presents for me.
I liked them very much. I invited them to the KTV, we sang songs, danced and
played games. About 5:30 p.m., we went my home. My mother had cooked a delicious
dinner for us. After dinner, we watched TV and at about 8:30 p.m. we ate
birthday cake. There were fifteen candles on my birthday cake. I made a silent
wish, and then I blew the candles out in one breath. I had an interesting
birthday party. We had a good time in the party. I was so grateful to what they
did for me.
篇2:一次英语考试小学作文
全文共 320 字
+ 加入清单下午,随着上课铃响,同学们陆续走进教室,英语老师也捧着试卷慢慢的走进教室。老师站在讲台上严肃地说:“今天我们考试,请大家准备好考试用的东西。”我一听,呆呆地坐在那,想“唉,竟然是英语考试,这可是我最怕的事情,啊,真是悲剧啊!”想完,只见老师发下试卷,说:“现在开始考试。”唉,只能写了。于是,我硬着头皮,乱写一通。
咦?这个怎么写呀!于是我想呀,想呀……忽然,我觉得试卷正面好像有这道题目,于是,我把试卷翻过来,看了一下,果然有这道题目,然后,我把填的答案抄过来,这样,这道题目就做完了。
过了半个小时,我的试卷做完了,看了看时间,快要下课了,于是我检查了一遍。过了一分钟,下课铃响了,我把试卷交了上去,静静的离开了教室。
[一次英语考试小学作文
篇3:小学作文:有趣的春节活动
全文共 720 字
+ 加入清单1月17日,我们一家人去老竹镇沙溪村参加“莲都区农家乐春节风俗体验活动”,这次活动让我感受到了浓浓的过年的氛围。
一到沙溪村,看到路旁彩旗飘飘,人头攒动,把小路挤得水泄不通。人们拎着年货,脸上洋溢着幸福的笑容,好一派过年的景象!忽然网 ,一股香气扑鼻而来,循着香味走去,我们来到了做米糖的体验地点。只见师傅将糖油倒进锅中煮沸,再将炸好的脆米倒入锅中搅拌,之后将这些脆米放入一个模具中压平,用刀切成一块块,让风将其晾干,甜甜的米糖便做好了。
沿着乡村小道继续向前,又看见炸番薯片的地点,我们自然也一饱了口福。接着,我们来到了包粽子的场地。已有很多人在那儿包了。我小心翼翼地拿起粽皮,开始时对粽皮束手无策,后来经过一位大娘的指导,终于学会了这门技术。我先把它折成锥形,再往里面放糯米、咸菜和猪肉,然后将粽皮包严实了,最后用棕榈绳绑住,就大功告成了。
这次活动还有许许多多的体验项目,如打麻糍、炊糖糕、炸爆米花……其中我觉得最有趣的还是磨豆浆了。走近磨豆浆的体验场地,只见一群小朋友围着一个石磨议论纷纷。我好奇地走过去,原来是农家磨豆浆用的石磨。我上前抓住木头长柄,用尽全身力气向前推,石磨还是纹丝不动。我百思不得其解,难道是我的力气还不够大?我正纳闷着,一旁的爸爸向我讲解推石磨的要领。首先抓住长柄,向逆时针方向推动,推到超过二分之一圈时,身子向后仰,将长柄使劲往后拉,石磨就一圈一圈地转动了,当石磨里的黄豆不够时,再往石磨的孔里加黄豆。瞧!沿着石槽滑至碗中的乳白色液体便是豆浆的原身。再把这些液体放入大锅里煮,煮出来的就是香喷喷的豆浆了。经过一段时间的练习,我终于掌握了技巧。我还品尝了自己的劳动成果,觉得这豆浆分外的甜。
[小学作文:有趣的春节活动
篇4:小学作文活动课作文活动课
全文共 1496 字
+ 加入清单教学目标:
1.引导学生关注生活,让学生观察、体验、感悟、咀嚼生活,解放儿童的嘴和手,让语言成为心灵的释放,能表达出自己真切和独特的感受。
2.领悟老师设计活动的用意,锻炼克服心理障碍、挑战自我的勇气。
教学过程
同学们,已经是今天上午的最后一节课了,饿了,也有点累了。那我们先来做个小游戏热热身,放松放松,好吗?
江苏少儿频道有个节目叫宝贝争霸赛,
动画片主人公生肖灰太狼
(今天咱们就要上一节习作课,在这一节课看哪些同学小眼睛最会看,小脑袋最会想,小嘴巴最会说,小手最会写。)
一、激趣导入
1.取出盒子,告诉我看到了什么?
2.怎么想的呀?
二、猜“尿”
1.老师的盒子里边可藏着一个神秘的宝贝哟!想不想见识一下?那谁能说说此时的心情,用一个成语来形容最好,讲得好,老师就把礼物送给你们。
2.老师的礼物呀就在下面的几个关键词中,猜一猜吧。
3.出示装在饮料瓶中的“尿”。
说一说,你看到了什么?
4.闻一闻。可能是什么呢?
四、说“尿”
1.“尿”的真实面目及主要成分。
2.介绍“尿疗”。
五、尝“尿”
1.鼓励学生挑战自我,上来尝试喝“尿”,其余同学仔细观察尝试者的表情、动作,注意自己的心理等。
这是我一位在医院工作的朋友送我的礼物,他说这是一种神奇的东西,还让我拿到班上给你们见识见识。
2.说明此“尿”的成分。其实刚才老师只是给你们开了个玩笑。尿,的确是个很神奇的东西,它的奥妙还需要你们长大后好好探索一下。只不过,你们今天喝的“清热清火茶”倒的确可以让我们一整天都神清气爽呢!(说说此时的感受)
同学们,在日常生活中,我们要勇于挑战自我,克服心理上的恐惧,才能获得更多的机会和成功。
回顾上课过程,完成板书猜、识、尝、品。
六、写“尿”
鼓励自由表达,倾吐真情。
大家此时一定有好多话要说,现在就请拿起你的笔,用你的智慧去记录这难忘的过程,你可以选择自己感触最深的一个小环节写下来。
七、评赏、拟题。
1.指名朗读,共同评赏。
重点关注同学们的表现,自己的内心活动。
2.拟题。题目是文章的眼睛,根据你“最难忘的”,你准备给你的习作确定个什么题目?
3.出示老师的下水文。
4.课后进一步完成习作并认真修改。
集成暑期作文班因教学需要特在教学期间筹划户外大型活动课程。现将具体方案规划如下
活动目的:
1、实际运用在生活中寻找写作素材的方法,切实操作观察法、把握场面描写的要点。达到让
学生在玩中学、学中玩的教学理念。
2、历练我校老师的实际操控能力和考验教师对活动的组织管理能力。
3、间接宣传我晓得知名度,为吸引招生做铺垫。
活动时间:(待定)
活动地点:文笔山公园-太极广场
活动人员:
金笔作文全体学员及相关代课教师(负责组织引导教学课程的展开)、管理人员(负责组织协调纪律和保障安全),共计学生33人、教务人员5人(范德亮、谢欢、唐丹、张帝荣、魏吉军)
活动用具:
干净蛇皮袋3个、塑料绳20根,筷子20支,大豆10枚。旗帜不同色泽的3个、矿泉水38瓶、鼓励小奖品若干
活动流程:
1、提前一天告知学生活动课安排及注意事项
2、相关负责人负责将学生组织为3分队向目的地进发,确保沿途安全及教学知识的顺利进行
3、到达目的地后安排休息两分钟,有教学老师安排途中相关教学内容的讲授
4、组织游戏竞赛活动(袋鼠跳)
5、利用实际感受观摩,讲述作文要点并由学生展示口头作文
6、组织游戏竞赛活动(绑腿运豆)
7、利用实际感受观摩,讲述作文要点并由学生展示口头作文
8、组织学员安全反校并布置作业
9、召开总结反思会议
活动准备:
1、安排部分学员调课
2、活动用具的准备
3、活动金费的筹算领取及用作开支方案
4、规划安全往返线路图(商议)
5、取材取景的安排,便于教学及后期公开课、宣传等用途
篇5:电脑游戏为题目的英语作文
全文共 719 字
+ 加入清单Computre games Computer games is a hot topic nowadays. Some people hold that it is bad. And others hold that it is good. In my view, whether good or bad is determined by the players.
If one plays computer game properly in his spare time, computer games can be an excellent source of joy. For example, something impossible in your real life can be realized in the computer
games. You can pilot a space craft and travel in the universe. Every coin has two sides. If one plays computer game excessivly, it may affects his eyesight and study.
The computer games itself is only a tool like knife. If we use it properly, it can pare apples. But if we use it to attack others. It immediatly becomes an lethal weapon.
篇6:关于秋天英语作文小学
全文共 1686 字
+ 加入清单Everyone have their own favorite season. Someone loves the spring the most,
while other one loves winter.The one who like summer might for its hot weather
and they can enjoy the ice-cream, while the autumn fans might love the sky
floating leaves.For me, I love the four seasons equally, I cannot tell which one
i love the most, because all of them have the special reason that makes me
adored them.
Spring is a wonderful season to celebrate rebirth and new life. When it
comes to spring, everything looks so full of vigor. The grass out from the land,
the branches grow new leaves, and the colorful flowers show up everywhere, all
of this beautiful scenery makes people feel encouraged and reborn.
Summer is a magnificent season, which bring warm to us, letting us wave for
it and releasing the passion. Summer is an exuberant season that always makes
people have stirrings to do something. Also, thinks to summer that makes
swimming and surfing much funnier and the ice-cream taste more delicious.
Autumn, fruit is fragrance and fruit. Autumn is the season of harvest, fall
chrysanthemums spit release each other, and a thriving scene. Autumn is the only
season that we could see the leaves flying in the sky. And it is especially
important for Chinese; one of a day of autumn which called mid-autumn festival
brings family together and enjoys happy family reunion.
Winter is a season makes people feel sad and cold, but a warm, toasty house
may feel great in the winter, that is the only charm that other season doesnt
have. Nothing is greater on a cold day than a hearty hot bowl of soup. Moreover,
we can make a snowman and have snow high in winter.
Every season has its own lovely charm, I love them all.
篇7:业余爱好的小学英语作文
全文共 879 字
+ 加入清单hobbies are very important to a person. without having any hobby, life wont be as colorful as it should be. i have a variety of hobbies, such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments, reading, and doing sport activities.
when i am free, i will spend time on my hobbies. when i am in a blue mood, i will also do my hobbies to cheer myself up. hobbies can help us improve our moods. many hobbies requires devotion. for eample, when you play a musical instrument, you have to practice over and over in order to perform good music.
after a period if you still enjoy it, gradually it will become a hobby of yours. but, remember: a hobby is like gold under the ground; no hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourself. if you can treat study as one of you hobbies, learning will be more enjoyable. i hope all of you can find your own hobbies and also have fun from them.
篇8:春天的游戏小学作文200字
全文共 298 字
+ 加入清单今天下午,小蜜蜂作文乐园里玩了一个有趣的游戏。
这个有趣的游戏是什么呢?老师拿起一把梳子,梳子里面有一些“头发”。我心想: “老师拿‘头发’给我们干什么?”喔!原来那不是头发,而是一些线啊!老师把手中的线发给我们。老师去房间拿了一包气球发给我们。老师笑眯眯的对我们说: “我一吹哨子,你们就开始吹气球,吹好了就拿起你们手中的线把吹好了的气球捆起来,知道了吗?”老师一吹口哨子,我们就开始了“气球比赛”。在捆气球的时 候我们会遇到一些困难,比如说:捆气球的时候不知道怎么打结。我们吹完气球,捆完气球。来到院子里玩气球。我让气球飞上了蓝天,气球在春风中象一只风筝, 老师就吹哨子了。
春天的游戏真好玩啊!
篇9:寒假生活英语作文小学
全文共 1582 字
+ 加入清单Although the winter vacation, I will continue my learning, in the morning,
is a good time to read, with the early morning, our family to read with relish,
three people has become a bookworm. Dad read the literary works such as crazy,
my mother read prose leisurely affectionate, for me, I read catchy childrens
poetry. A book, lets open horizon, increase knowledge. Reading good books is
like and wise in the communication, the author of often we read happy place,
could not help but laugh; Read moving place, can flow was moved to tears... . A
good book, often make us forget all about eating and sleeping, really achieve
"reading a good book, three days and I do not know meat".
Winter vacation, there is a Spring Festival, this is my most happy moment.
The New Year, my father came back from the street to buy a dozen small red
lanterns, and string them into 2 series, dad smiled and said: "the twelve red
lanterns indicates our whole family, in the New Year, twelve months are
prosperous". Mother, busy preparing for dinner, but rich, seafood, vegetables,
beef, little of course not a fish, in the traditional Chinese Spring Festival,
eat fish means "more than" year after year, good luck. I have not been idle, and
come back to the supermarket to buy necessities such as orange juice and
beer.
Winter vacation, I could have just like all the children have a blast, but
my eyesight is bad, only looking at the computer to buy, occasionally WangSha
several renju experience, very good!
Happy and short winter vacation life, really want to keep the pace of time,
has been living in the winter vacation.
篇10:小学生英语作文
全文共 318 字
+ 加入清单My favorite animal is pandas. He name is Beibei, he is blak and white. I like Beibei very much, becavse he is so cute, and he is kind of shy. Beibei form the China. He is five years old. Is so many people take photos with beibei. I want to see the beibei, i want to take photos with beibei. He live in the Beijing zoo.
篇11:英语作文教师教学反思怎么写
全文共 865 字
+ 加入清单英语语言学习的外延和生活的外延相等。平时学生怕写作文,是因为话题与生活实际联系不够紧密,而本次习作,让学生在不受空间、金钱等的限制下自由想象作文。学生根据生活实际谈自己的梦想,徐徐道来,构思奇特,颇具匠心。
写作是一个由浅入深、由易到难、由简到繁的训练过程,任何一个环节出问题都会影响学生写作能力的培养。因此,盲目的训练往往多做无用功,我们必须在平时就十分注重方法与技巧。
1、注意多种训练方法相结合。
与任务(task)相结合。目标明确, 如写“我的梦中小屋”,有目的的引导学生画画、描述、说明想要的小屋。调动学生的积极性,所以在培养学生这方面的能力时,我尽量与教学的多种任务相结合,而不是纯粹布置一篇作文。贯穿这节写作课的也是一系列的任务。
2、平时注重解题技巧的养成:
1). 准备工作 ①.仔细审题,明确要求 ②.紧扣要点,寻求思路。
2). 写作之中 ①.开门见山,紧扣主题。②.语言正确,规范地道。尽量使用学过的、最熟悉也最有把握的句型、结构,应尽量避免中国式英语。要养成正确运用标点符号的好习惯,切忌一点到底的错误方法。③.重短轻长, 就易避难。④.过渡自然,表达流畅。注意前后句、上下文尽量过渡自然,正确使用and, or, but, because, so, then, after等词,保持行文的流畅。不重复使用可置换的词,如描述“我的梦中小屋”时,可以用firstly, secondly, then, after that等表示先后的序列词。
3).成文之后
鼓励学生学会批改自己的习作。
①.一般语法项目的检查——英语中的人称、时态、单复数、习惯用法等都是非常重要的,即使在朗读中好像全理解,但在动笔的实践中就往往出错。如我们这篇作文多用一般现在时,第一人称。
②.注意语序——英语中的疑问句、感叹句和宾语从句都是通过语序的变化来构成和体现的,不注意会出现错误和意义上混淆。本篇作文要注意感叹句的语序。
④.书写规范,卷面整洁。卷面不整洁,使人无法看清你写的究竟是什么,那么就可能按错处理。所以在写时,我让学生一定要先打草稿。
篇12:小学生作文教学心得经验感想
全文共 4865 字
+ 加入清单学生们常苦于写作文。于是,一篇篇学生习作要么千篇一律,毫无特色,要么空洞无物,言之无味。究其原因,作文教学不得法也。新课改背景下,如何有效进行作文教学呢?让我们把视线移向著名语文教育家──叶圣陶,他曾经以睿智的目光穿越深邃的时空,以他对语文教育真谛的深刻把握,透视语文教育存在的种种弊端,阐发有关语文教育的真知灼见。叶老早就指出:“作文不是生活的点缀,而是生活的必须。”我们如果像河伯观海、井蛙窥天那样,局限在课堂内教作文,局限在笔头上练作文,那注定会“走进一条死胡同”。倘若“作文成为生活的必须”的话,学生还会怕作文吗?学习、借鉴叶老的语文教育思想,结合自己的教学,我有几点感悟。
一、写作源自生活,需给学生自由生活的空间
1、生活是写作的基础。对于生活与写作的关系,叶老有一个形象而生动的比喻,他认为:“生活就如泉源,文章就如溪水,泉源丰盈而不枯竭,溪水自然活泼泼地流个不停”。多年的教学,我也深刻体会到:作文这件事离不开生活,生活充实到什么程度,才会做成什么样的文字,写作应该是生活的一部分,有了多彩的生活,才会有多样的文章。
2、写作是生活的需要。要着力提高学生的作文水平,我们首先要搞清楚为什么要作文?对此,叶老有过这样精辟透彻的论述:“写作就是说话,为了生活上的种种需要,把自己要说的话说出来。……并没有话而勉强要说话,或者把别人的话拿来,当作自己的话,都是和写作的本意相违反的。”从写作的目的上来看,写作是因为自己有话要说才把要说的话写下来。生活中人人都有说话的需要,都有需要倾吐的时刻,“写作就是说话”,建立起这样的认识,学生就可以把写作看作是稀松平常之事,就不必从心理上去害怕它。这对刚刚接触写作的小学生来说,显得尤为必要。
3、情感是文章的灵魂。叶老指出,“意思情感和表达方式都是从一个人的整个生活中而来”。“必须整个生活产生得出精妙的意思情感与适宜的表达方式”,才能写出像样的文学作品的希望。”真正认识到这一点,我们就会更深领悟古人说的“世事洞明皆学问”的深刻内涵。生活中的一景一物、一人一事,一种情感、一点感悟都可写进文章中来,真实的情感是我们写作的灵魂。
因此,我们要反思自己的教学,我们的社会、学校、家庭给了孩子多少广阔的生活的空间?整天呆在“象牙塔”里、埋首于“教科书”中,孩子们能产生出多少 “精妙的意思情感与适宜的表达方式”来?这是显而易见的道理,但是需要我们认认真真地做,实乃难事。叶老说,写作之前,要让孩子“知人知事”,这“人”这 “事”,必须使孩子们去亲眼目睹、去亲自体察才行。叶老曾经发出这样的感叹:“国文教授并非是限于教室的教科啊!国文教授并非是限于书本以内的教科啊!” 新颁布的语文课程标准对此也作了明确的表述:要让小学生“养成留心观察周围事物的习惯,有意识地丰富自己的见闻。”观察事物,丰富见闻,只有生活才能赋予学生具有这样的本领。因此,我们要为学生开创一片自由的生活,让他们有自己主宰的时间,有属于自己的空间。节假日,孩子们可以去郊外踏青、去乡间游玩,亲近生活、走进自然;双休日,孩子们可以去逛街购物、去参观游览;更别忘了让孩子们有自己亲密的小伙伴,那里也有一个“小小”的社会、“大大”的人际关系。
二、写作基于阅读,需给学生自主阅读的空间
阅读与写作是一个统一体。“阅读是吸收,写作是倾吐,倾吐能否合于法度,显然是与吸收有密切的关系。”不明白这一点,会让我们局限于作文训练这个狭隘的圈子里,干“头痛医头,脚痛医脚”之事,写作水平是不会提高的。在长年的教学过程中,我深刻体会到:目前作文教学效率低下、水平低落的一个主要原因在于 “阅读”这一关没过好。叶老说:“阅读与写作是一贯的,阅读得其法,阅读程度提高了,写作程度没有不提高的。”写作的技能、本领应该是从阅读中来的。但是如何教我们学生阅读,我认为要注重方法:
一是教学生自己感悟。一篇读物的意义,可以是作者作文的本意,也可以是读者通过自己积极的思维活动去发现文章所包含的种种意义,也就是说读物的意义并不等于作者写作的本意,读物的意义应该有读者和作者共同来创造。我想,这样的阅读才是开放的阅读,这样所获得的文章意义才是积极的意义。有人歌咏向日葵的“目标专一”,有人却鄙视它的“毫无主见”;有人钦佩春蚕的“全心奉献”,有人却讥笑它的“作茧自缚”。“一千个读者就有一千个哈姆雷特”的名言,证明了“读书解义”并不是读者被动接受作者所给的意义,而是积极参与、主动投入的过程。学生读书又何尝不是如此呢?语文学习的过程不应是教师把作者、自己的意图强加给学生的过程,而应该是学生在教师的引导下切己体味,通过眼前所读的文字提取自己的生活积累、调动自己的亲身体验去再现作者笔下的情景、去体现作者的生活感受,至于能体会多少、体会多深,教师大可不必强求到位,即使主观上有这个愿望,客观上也不可能。小学生读柳宗元的《江雪》与中学生、大学生读之所得体会一样吗?对一篇文章的理解,应允许见仁见智,允许创新求异,关键是去悟自己所能体会的“情”、所能感悟的“理”。例如,对于《趵突泉》中的“冒,冒,冒,永远那么晶莹,永远那么活泼”这句话,有学生读出了自然界的“神奇”,有学生读出了大自然的“伟大”,有学生读出了泉水的“持之以恒”,有学生读出了泉水的顽强生命力,对此,我都予以了充分的肯定与积极的鼓励,因为这是学生切己的体察,这是一种体现主体意识的自我阅读。
二是教学生在读中传情。在学生“读中领悟情、切己体察情”之后,教师还应要求吟诵玩味,通过声情并茂的朗读进入作者的意境、传达文字的情趣、抒发自己的感兴、演绎文章的旨趣。学生如能达到这个程度,就是诵读达到了另一境界──美读。所谓“美读”,就是把作者的情感在读的时候传达出来。设身处地,激昂处还他个激昂,委婉处还他个委婉……美读得其法,不但了解作者说些什么,而且与作者的心灵相感通了,无论兴味方面或受用方面都有莫大的收获(叶圣陶语)。悟到了情,还要传达出情,这才达到了“读中悟情”的第三层次。在教学中教师可通过创设情境、语言渲染、音乐背景、实物再现等手段,带动学生多种感官,使情动于中,形之于声。例如,在学习古诗《宿新市徐公店》时,我通过音乐、语言、画面把学生带入了美好的暮春田园。“你看到了那金灿灿的菜花地了吗?你闻到了菜花的阵阵香味了吗?你听到了孩子们的声声欢笑了吗?”三个问题,伴随着美妙的乐曲调动了学生多种的感官去唤起记忆中的感知,“菜儿黄,蝶儿飞,孩儿戏蝶欢” 的场面形象的出现在学生的头脑中时,我就要求学生不要用语言而是通过朗读把你仿佛看到的景、所能体会的“情”表达出来,即“读中传情”。
三是教学生在读中领会知识。课堂上读起来了,课文就活起来了:鲜活的语言形式使学生直接而充分地感知了,丰富的语言现象让学生直观而自如地接触了,那么,在老师的适时引导、点拨下,那些关于语言、语法的一些知识的获得、一些常见的语言运用的规律的掌握将是水到渠成、瓜熟蒂落之事。需要指出的是,这里的 “知识”包含着应该积累的语言材料、语言表达形式、语言运用的习惯,也包含篇章结构的知识、写作的知识,这种知识切忌以十分理性的“面貌”去告诉学生,而是要充分利用学生的多种感官和已有的经验,通过各种形式的感知自读自得,以丰富学生的感性认识,从而有利于抽象知识的具体化。
三、写作贵在真实,需给学生自由为文的空间
学生为什么要写作呢?叶老说:“那是为生活上有记载知闻,有表白情意的必要,时时练习,时时把知闻记载下来,情意表白出来,这样成了习惯,才可以终身受用。”由此看来,写作是一种由内而外的需求,是一种内需,是一种真实的感受。叶老指出:“写作决不是无中生有。必须有了意思才动手写作,有了需要才动手写作。”叶老曾这样论述作文的认真与不认真:“自己有什么就写什么,就是认真。……反过来,自己没有什么而勉强要写什么,就是不认真。”如何使学生达到叶老所认可的“认真作文”的状态呢?我看可以从以下五个方面入手。
一要给学生选择写作内容的自由。写作内容来源于生活,每个人的生活不尽相同,于是每个人笔下的生活也是千姿百态。因此,老师应给学生绝对的自由写每个人的生活。不要一味以“法官”的眼睛去审视学生作文的内容是否有意义,是否值得作为写作的题材。学生写一天的“流水账”,那也是他一天的生活。只要生活存在,就有“倾吐”的权利。试想,一个还刚刚七八岁的儿童,就被告知这个不可以写、那个不可以用,那会泯灭他多少情感“表达情意、记载知闻”的需要。长此以往,他还会认为“写作是生活的必须”吗?
二要给学生选择表达情感的自由。由表达自己情感的需要出发的写作比仅仅从描摹生活的需要出发的写作,来得更为深刻,对写作的意义也了解得更为透彻。因此,教师不适宜给学生出命题作文,更不适宜给学生的作文定中心。学生需要表达一种什么样的情感与心绪,那只能出于他个人的需要。即使非出命题作文不可,也应做到叶老说的“题者何?思考之范围也。必以学生所有的东西作范围,或学生尚未全有,亦宜以其力所能搜索为范围。”
三要给学生选择写作时间的自由。每周2节定期作文课的安排,从作文意义的本意出发,也不够科学。叶老说:“咱们学习写作,也要像说话一样养成习惯。凡是需要写作的时候,就提笔写作。错过需要写作的机会,便是自己对自己的禁遏。一回错过,两回错过,禁遏终于成功;于是,你觉得一支笔有千斤般重,搜尽肚肠你觉得没有东西写的,你不会写作了。”多么透彻的写作心理分析!我们应让学生养成“凡是需要写作的时候,就提笔写作”的良好的写作习惯,那样才会让学生感到真实,让学生受益无穷。同时我们也要给学生宽裕的时间写作,给学生足够的时间准备,不要总是“今天布置作文,明天立马就交。”
四要给学生选择表达方式的自由。既然写作是表达情感的需要,是倾吐见闻的需要,可以随便写,可以随时写,那么一切都应该是自然的:生活的自然再现、情感的自然流露,应该如泉水“滔滔汨汨地无穷无尽地流注出来,而且是非常澄清的”。于是写作(非文学创作)似应无章法可言,更多的是“清水出芙蓉,自然去雕琢。”对于小学生作文更应该是如此。叶老多次强调,“写作系技能,……不能空讲知识,以为多讲知识即有裨于写作能力之长进,殊为不切实际之想。”围绕着写作技能的作文训练会让学生陷入新八股的窠臼,迫使学生循格就范,写出“只有骨架而没有血肉”的作文来。
五培养学生良好的写作习惯。一是“时时写”。“凡是需要写作的时候,就提笔写作。”老师要引导学生养成每有所得即刻写作的记录的好习惯。如当时条件不允许马上写也应养成即刻记录的好习惯。老师可建议学生身边常备一个本子,一点新鲜的事物,一点心灵的感动,随时简约的予以记录。二是“日日记”。叶老提议: “日记最好能天天写,对修养有好处,对写作也有好处。”许多有作为的人,在谈到成功的经验的时候,许多多归功于他们所养成的“每天写日记”的习惯。把一天中的要事记下,把白天来不及写的有价值的东西一一记录。可别小看了这小小的日记,不仅培育了情思,锻炼了文笔,积累了材料,更养成了“思考、审视、坚持” 等等人生必备的优秀品质。三是“常常作”。为养成写作的习惯,非多作不可;同时为适应生活的需要,也非多作不可。写作是一种能力,“凡能力必须继续不断地磨练,才会越来越精强。”在叶老语文教育理论中,“实践”的思想是一个十分突出的范畴,对作文教学的指导意义就更大了。一学期8篇的作文练习量是无法培养出“自能作文”的学生来的。“多读书、多写作”是许多人总结的成功经验。大脑同四肢一样,多用则灵,不用则废。写作当然也不例外。有了“时时写”、“日日记”的过程,相信“常常作”将是水到渠成之事。
写作能力是语文素养的一部分,作文教学应从提高学生语文素养的角度出发,贴近学生实际,寻找适合学生的作文途径,让学生关注现实,热爱生活,乐于在作文中尽情表达自己内心世界的独特感受,这样才能让学生写出一篇篇文笔优美、生动真切的好文章,这样的教学才是叶老教育理论在实践中的应用。
篇13:春天小学英语作文
全文共 350 字
+ 加入清单spring is the first season of a year . there are there months in spring : morch , april and may , the weather is warm and windy . it rains a lot . the trees turn green and all the flowers are coming ont . in spring, i can wear my shirts . i often plant trees and go hiking . so i like spring very much . of course , i like the spring festival , too .
篇14:小学六年级圣诞节的英语
全文共 3980 字
+ 加入清单I like Christmas, it is just like our Spring Festival.
Maybe the Spring Festival is much more important and interesting than Christmas, but I like Christmas Day better. Because we can spend time with our friends and classmates during Christmas. When it is snowy, Christmas becomes much more lovely, just like in fairytales. I can imagine I am in a fairytale, the girl who sold the matches is my friend, the ugly duck becoming more and more beautiful and so on. What a beautiful place! So we can also call Christmas “Snowy Lovely Day.”
On Christmas Day, shops are red and green. There are so many Christmas cards, Christmas hats, Christmas dolls and many colourful things. So shops look very beautiful. We can give a card or a doll to our friends and say “Merry Christmas.” By the way, I think studying can also become much more interesting.
Christmas is coming, it also means a new year will come. Let’s study harder to welcome the new year!
六年级圣诞节的英语作文【二】
it was christmas day yesterday. we had a christmas party at school. many friends of mine came to the party. after we said"merry christmas",we began to sing christmas songs, such as edelweiss, andso on. then we told some christmas stories, such as christmas father. then i danced and laughted with my friends. we all had a good time. when the party came to the end,we said "happy new year" to each other.
六年级圣诞节的英语作文【三】
christmas is one of the most important celebrations of the year for the western countries. it falls on the twenty- fifth of december and has the same importance as chinese new year to people with english backgrounds. the celebration is for the birth of jesus christ, who is the son of god in christianity. now days christmas is no longer only celebrated by the christians, but by most people from all over the world.
on the twenty- fourth of december everyone gets excited for it’s the day before christmas which is called christmas eve. the children are usually sent to bed early and are warned that “santa claus will only come and give you a present if you be good.” the younger kids actually believe that santa will come down the chimney on the sleigh that’s pulled by his reindeers. food like short bread and beer are prepared for santa when he comes, however most times parents just eat them. some children put socks and sacks up for the holding of the presents (that their parents put in).
rise and shine on christmas morning! the children are always the first ones to wake up, some even do at four. present wrappers everywhere! they look into their presents with a big smile on their face and oh dear….i hope no one’s disappointed. i feel sorry for anyone that got pink underwear. children play while dinner is prepared by the adults. the christmas dinner are usually eaten together by relatives. the tradition of christmas pudding and roosters are usually eaten with deserts afterwards. the rest of the day is usually games and fun before the good
六年级圣诞节的英语作文【四】
Christmas is the most important festival in the western world.It falls on December 25th.When my mother and Istayed in America,we were invited by one of my mothers friends to have Christmas with an American family.We bought some presents for our American friends on our way to their house.They had prepared different kinds of gifts for their family and guests when we got to their house,such as Christmas candles,cakes,cards,little toys,biscuits and so on.A Christmas tree was placed in the comer of the brilliant hall.How beautiful it was!We were impressed by these.We had abig meal.After dinner,they told us some interesting stories about Christmas.We learned that Christmas had something to do with God.We went to bed at midnight.Though we knew the Santa Claus was not true,we were still waiting for the Santa Claus with white beard to bring us presents.And we received many beautiful presents the next morning.This Christmas was really unforgettable.Not only did Ihave agood time,but also Iknew something about foreign culture.
篇15:白雪公主和七个小矮人小学英语作文
全文共 476 字
+ 加入清单long long ago,the snow white stayed happily with her parents. but the queen was jealous of snow white, she sent the hunter to kill snow white, but the hunter let snow white escape.one day , the queen dressed up as an old farmther’s wife, gave snow white a poisonous apple.
the snow white ate the poisonous apple, fell into a deep sleep.the seven dwarfs was very sad and put her in a coffin.by and by, a prince killed snow white, she woke up. they got married and lived happily.
篇16:关于冰雪活动的小学作文
全文共 343 字
+ 加入清单“下雪了,下雪了!”教室里一片沸腾,同学们不是挤在窗边看雪就是趴在栏杆上接雪。
放学了,我走在校园的小路上,雪无声地降落在我的雨伞上。放眼望去,草坪、教学楼、操场、大树披上了厚厚的“棉衣”。
回到家里,只见树上挂满了雪花,好似开满了莹白色的杏花。草堆里,石头上都盖着厚厚的一层雪,犹如一个个洁白如玉的大蘑菇,正等待小主人来采呢!就连汽车也挡不住初春的严寒,马上穿起冬爷爷送的雪衣雪裤。最好笑的是铁树,一下起雪来,就穿上自己的狐皮大衣。那垂着的细柳,一片又一片,犹如一片澎湃的雪浪。再看看,绿叶白雪相见,格外好看。远望田野,简直就是银色的海洋。
站在台阶上,看着雪花从天上飘落下来,好似一只只翩翩起舞的银白色的蝴蝶,那么晶莹、那么美丽。
“雪停了,雪停了!”我静静地站在阳台上,望着这雪白的世界。
篇17:2024小学生清明节扫墓活动讲话稿
全文共 872 字
+ 加入清单尊敬的各位老师、亲爱的同学们:
大家好!
在这个传统的节日里,在这个庄严的时刻,我们城关小学全体师生来到烈士纪念碑前,为烈士,为我们心中的英雄扫墓。
此时此刻,我们看到的不光是一座纪念碑,而是烈士们那高大伟岸的身形.我们为英雄们献上花篮,表达对他们的崇敬。
先烈们不朽的英名与山河共存,与日月同辉.我们怎能忘记无数先烈为了祖国的繁荣,为了人民的幸福,奋不顾身,壮烈牺牲.多少英雄葬送了他们宝贵的青春,多少英雄为国捐躯却没有留下自己的姓名。这些先烈的事迹像高大的丰碑永远矗立在我们心中。
先烈们用生命和鲜血给我们打造了一个和平的环境。我们要珍惜今天的幸福生活,好好学习天天向上,决不辜负先辈对我们的殷切期望。
我们沿着英雄的足迹和光辉的历程,猎猎旗帜飘扬在头顶。我们的脚步能把坎坷踏平,我们是长空中展翅的雄鹰,奋勇拼搏。我们是祖国的希望,祖国的未来。
缅怀先烈,憧憬未来,我们的每一颗心都久久不能平静。我们要热爱幸福生活,珍惜每一分钟。让我们手捧和平的阳光,伴着生命的旋律,拨响每一颗理想的琴弦,展现祖国的未来。
借着这个机会,我希望同学们在今后的学习、工作中努力做到以下几点:
1、继承先烈遗志,学习先烈的奉献精神,时时处处学习为人民服务的本领。
2、目光远大,胸怀大志,明确学习目的,勤奋求知,自主求学,探讨创新,勤于实践,多读书,读好书,努力养成动手、动脑、动口的好习惯,努力掌握灵巧的学习方法,学会发现问题、解决问题。
3、树立主人翁思想,学会做人、学会生活、学会奋斗、学会竞争、学会交际、学会实践、学会领悟、学会创造、学会发明。
4、学会团结奋斗,互相帮助,每个人都伸出友谊之手,帮助后进生,共同前进。
5、遵纪守法,严格执行好学校各项常规制度,团结紧张,严肃活泼。
6、注意身体素质和心理素质的综合训练,努力使自己成为一个身强体壮、尊老爱幼、思想进步的人。
同学们!祖国在期望,人类在呼唤,我们这些少先队员是祖国的花朵、人类的希望、跨世纪的接班人,让我们把无尽的哀思化成奋发的力量!让我们沿着先辈们的足迹积极进取。为了我们伟大祖国的美好明天而努力奋斗吧!
谢谢大家!
篇18:MyBackpack:小学二年级优秀英语作文
全文共 289 字
+ 加入清单I have a backpack. It is large and it is blue. It is a birthday gift from my parents. I love it very much. It is very hard-working, because I keep all my school things in it. It is very heavy. It is with all the time during school days. It is a good friend of mine.
篇19:小学一年级英语作文400字
全文共 504 字
+ 加入清单A little monkey picks up a pumpkin and wants to take it home.But the pumpkin is toobig.The monkey cant take it home.
Suddenly he sees a panda riding a bike towards him. He watches the bike. "l have a good idea. I can roll the pumpkin. It likes a wheel."
So he rolls the pumpkin to his home. When his mother sees the big pumpkin, she is surprised and says, "How can you carry it home?" The little monkey answers proudly, "l cant lift it, but l can roll it." His mother smiles and says, " What a clever boy!"
篇20:我的家小学英语作文
全文共 1219 字
+ 加入清单My name is wang fengyi. i’m a beautiful girl. i have a happy family. there are three people in my family, they are my father, my mother and i.
I’m ten years old this year. i’m a pupil . i’m in liu shi fu xiao promary school, class one, grade three. there are thirty-nine classmates in my class. i’m very excellent, because i always study very hard. i like english, chinese, math and muisc. i’m good at dance, i often show evrywhere on festival and holiday. i’m very humorous, so i’m very happy everyday.
I have a pet, the pet is a yellow rabbit. it is very cute. i sometime plant vegetables in my backyard.
My mother’s surname is xu. she’s thirty-five years old. she is short, but she is very prettyish. she is a designer. she can draw many many beautiful pictures. she always does housework evryday. she likes to watch tv.
My father’s surname is wang. he is fourty years old. he is tall, he is handsome. he is a engineer, his company built shanghai zhengda square in 2001. he is very clever. he likes ponder every day , he likes reading and chess very much.
We often play games together in the evening. we usually go to the park on sunday.
I love my partents very mch, and my partents love me, too. we are very happy family!