小学英语演讲作文小故事热门20篇

He is a student .His eyes are nat big.He has a thin face with short hair. He is.short and clever. He likes books. He has a little funny .and he dose math one hundred at the time. He likes runny,he can running fast. He’s parents are teacher .He is my model in study and he is my academic rival.

Human growth is a process of experimentation， trial， and error ultimately leading to wisdom。 Each time you choose to trust yourself and take action， you can never quite be certaion how the situation will turn out。 Sometimes you are victorious， and sometimes you become disillusioned。

The failed experiments， however， are no less valuable than the experiments that ultimately prove successful； in fact， you usually learn more from your perceived "failures" than you do from your perceived "success"。

If you have made what you perceive to be a mistake or failed to live up to your own expectations， you will most likely put up a barrier between your essence and the part of you that is the alleged wrong—doer。 However， perceiving past actions as mistakes implies guilt and blame， and it is not possible to learn anything meaning while you are engaged in blaming。 Therefore， forgiveness is required when you are harshly judging yourself。

Forgiveness is the act of erasing an emotional debt。 There are four kinds of forgiveness。

The first is beginner forgiveness for yourself。

The second of forgiveness is beginner forgiveness for another。

The third kind of forgiveness is advanced forgiveness of yourself。 This is for serious transgressions， the ones you carry with deep shame when you do soimething that violates your own values and ethics， you create a chasm between your standards and your actual behavior。 In such a case， you need to work very hard at forgiving youeself for these deeds so that yo call close this chasm and realign with the best part of yourself。

This does not mean that you should rush to forgive yourselfor not feel regret or remorse； but wallowing in these feelings for a protracted period of time is not healthy， and punishing yourself excessively will only creats a bigger gap between you and your ethics。

The last and perhaps most difficult one is the advanced forgiveness of another。 At some time of our life， you may have been severely wronged or hurt by another person to such a degree that forgiveness seems impossible。 However， harboring resentment and revenge fantasies only keeps you trapped in victim hood。 Under such a circumstance， you should force yourself to see the bigger picture， by so doing， you will be able to shift the focus away from the anger and resentment。

It is only through forgiveness that you can erase wrongdoing and clean the memory。 when you can finally release the situation， you may come to see it as a necessary part of your growth。

Dear Sir,

I would like to apply for the post of Works Manager, which was advertised in The Guardian of I2 October 2004. I feel that my qualifications and experience are ideally suited for the position.

I was born in 1968, and I went to school from 1973 to 1988. In 1987 I took the General Certificate of Education, and I got good grades in Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry. After leaving school, I attended the Orient Technical College, where I first studied Fiber Technology and Color Chemistry; later I studied other subjects related to textile manufacture, and in 1991 I obtained the Diploma in Textiles.

After completing my studies, I joined the Top Clothing Company where I worked until 1996. In that year I moved to Prior Productions, who was pleased with my work, and as a result, in 1998, I was promoted to Assistant Works Manager there.

I enjoy my work, and I am prepared to work hard. Moreover, I am sure that Prior Productions would give me an excellent reference. I therefore feel that my application deserves your serious consideration.

I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours faithfully,

Mary Ma

Friendship is essential for the existence of society. People live in

communities and work in co-operation so that they could protect themselves from

nature. The successful accomplishment of any task calls for support from many

people. It’s the friends who are willing to help us. Friendship is a guarantee

of harmonious efforts.

In the widest sense, all people are friends. People live in a common

society, co-operating and helping each other directly or indirectly all the

time. From this respective, anyone could be a friend of others to a certain

degree. And it’s this kind of friendship that makes society harmonious though

competition is universal.

A friend in need is a friend indeed. Unfortunately, people are so complex

in the modern society due to various reasons. Sometimes, we don’t really know

who are our real friends. Adversity is the touchstone of friendship. That is to

say, in hard times, it is easy for us to test whether the friendship is ture or

not. No matter what happens, a true friend will never leave you alone and will

always be with you.

I came to the classroom and pushed the door open.

"Wow! Its nice! " I call it up. There was a square with a strange Christmas tree in the middle with four high-definition screens, four Christmas gifts, and four buttons... Everything is four.

I sat down with my classmates. As soon as he sat down, it suddenly darkened. Again bright, my classmates and I see, in front of a table, the table with a variety of table delicacies from land and sea. I looked at it and saw a turkey. It was so big! I said nothing, picked up a kitchen knife toward turkey.

I had just forked the fork into the turkey, and the classroom was darkened. When the lamp is bright, I heard the "ringing" in children of this song, alongside a group of dwarfs in the carnival.

I was so happy that I was dancing with the dwarfs, and I was fascinated.

Suddenly, after a white light, I was sitting in front of the Christmas tree again. At this time, there is a know-all HD display. Know-all said: "everyone is in a different way to get a gift. In France, on Christmas day, people will take their shoes off the door, and they think Santa Claus will put them in their shoes... Well, its time to choose a gift. Theres a riddle on each of the boxes. Who guessed it to get the gift.

I revolved around the Christmas tree, and suddenly I looked at a box, guessed the riddle and hit it, "ah! Its a machine pet and a "hcxx" plane.

This Christmas is amazing!

i have a good friend. her name is emily. we are very friendly. yesterday was her thirteenth birthday. her friend and her parents held a party for her.

in the evening, all her friends came to emily’s home. each had a very nice present for her. at the moment, emily felt very happy. and so were her parents and her friends. look! the meal was on the table. how delicious they were! there were all kinds of food: eggs, fish, fried chicken, dumplings, pork, beef and some fruits.

after supper, emily sang a song“ happy birthday to you!” she has a nice voice. everybody said that she was a good singer. then we celebrated emily, “happy birthday to you! ” she said, “thank you! ” after this, emily’s mother took a birthday cake to the table. we gave presents to emily and emily began to blow candles. everybody was very delighter.

at last, we watched cartoon. what a good, nice birthday party.

Dear Freshmen,

I, the undersigned, am a senior in the Computer Science Department of Tsinghua University. I would like to say a few words to you, which I hope would be helpful to you.

To begin with, the change of ideas is of most importance for freshmen to adapt themselves to campus life. During the middle school days, we usually depend upon our teachers at school and parents at home.

However, the life and study on university campus features independence, which is essential to our psychological development. In my view, we had better always bear in mind the idea of independence.

What’s more, English learning is a must. On one hand, without CET 4 certificate, we can not get our degree when we graduate from university. On the other hand, when we hunt for job, English level is a deciding factor. Therefore, I do hope that all of you will have a good understanding of the necessity of learning English well.

Good Luck to you!

Sincerely Yours

今天下午，去吃小馄饨，突然 发现店里那只“气质优雅”的小白猫蹲在椅子上，注视着前方，好像在思考着什么“猫”生大事，好有一副文人的气派呢！

我用手亲切地摸了摸它，它反而不领情了，先是警觉地回了回头，然后抖了抖身子，“喵”地叫了一声，好像在警告我不许碰它。本以为它会就此罢休，没想到，它又开始盯着我的手表看了。我期待着会有趣事发生，我摇了摇手，把手表挪到了后面，它看不见了，自然就生气了，便用它那干干净净的小爪子来挠我的衣服，借此表示抗议，为了逗它，我又马上把把手表挪回了原处，让它看，过了一会儿，就再挪到后面，这样反反复复地来回了几次，它似乎变聪明了一些，等我下一次再给它看时，它身子一扑，用爪子牢牢地扣住了手表，可是，它的力气哪里有我大？“拼”不过嘛，也只能愤愤地趴了下去，好像在抱怨：不玩了！不玩了！

为了讨好这只小白猫，我就“恭恭敬敬”地给它挠脖子，它那叫一个惬意啊，闭上了眼睛，舒服得连身子都翻了过来，它的爪子在空中挥舞了几下，不动了，一个想法涌上心头，便抓住它的小爪子，就算是“握手言和”了吧！

[我与小白猫的故事小学作文

April 5, 2002

Dear Mr. Brian,

Thank you for your letter of March 20. As Spring --- the best season of a year --- has come, everything is nice here. The weather is always fine and comfortable, trees become green and various kinds of flowers are in blossom. We, therefore, invite you to visit our city from April 28 to May 5.

If you accept our invitation, please inform us in detail of the number of your people, their names, and your suggestions of your visit. We will try our best to arrange everything according to your plan, and we hope that you will enjoy every minute of your trip here.

We are looking forward to your reply.

Sincerely yours,

Li Xiao-hua

Almost every child will complain about their parents sometimes. It is

natural, because when people stay together for a long time, they will start to

have argument. But ignore about the unhappy time, our parents love us all the

time. No matter what happen to us, they will stand by our sides. We should be

grateful to them and try to understand them.

一天，老鹰在草原的上空飞着，突然，它看见青蛙在那里哭。老鹰就喊：“小青蛙，你怎么哭 呀?” 小青蛙听见了，对老鹰说：“我不能回家了，我的家在那边的森林里。那边有个很深的悬崖，我想跳过去，可我的腿受伤了，跳不了那么远，我该怎么办啊?”

老鹰对青蛙说：“我有办法。”“什么办法”?青蛙问。

“你坐在我的背上，我飞到那片森林里，你就能回家了。”老鹰回答说。

青蛙高兴的拍着手说：“对呀，我怎么没有想到呢?鹰大哥，你真聪明。”

于是，老鹰轻松地就飞过去了。

到家后，青蛙说：“谢谢你，鹰大哥。”老鹰说：“不用谢。”话没有说完，老鹰就飞走了。

我和我的家人有些相像，有些完全不一样，像我就和爸爸一样，很爱花钱，而我哥则和妈妈一样，非常省钱。

首先，我哥哥从小到大，和我都还不错，他脾气很好，不常生气，只有偶尔我把他惹火了，他才会生气，跟我妈妈的个性很像。而且他很乐观，不管发生什么事，他都可以乐观面对，像有一次，他在学校上体育课回来，书包里大部分的东西都被偷了，他仍然乐观面对，一天后就像没这回事发生。

再来是爸爸，爸爸平常脸上总是挂着笑容，待人也不错，个性跟哥哥一样乐观，每一天都过的很快乐。个性大方，常常请客人到家里或餐厅吃饭，而且很爱花钱，常常买吃的、看的、用的回来。

然后是妈妈，妈妈个性比较不乐观，心情比较低落，也比较省钱，偶尔才会买一些东西回来，而且比较严格，常常要求我的成绩之类的，但是开心的时候，身边的人也会突然感到一股快乐的感觉。

至于我，个性比较乐观，却带一点忧郁，有时心情低落，有时心情很好，我就不像爸爸和哥哥他们那么大方了，常常会自己把东西吃掉，平分给他们，而且跟爸爸一样，很爱花钱，只要一抓到机会就会要求买自己想要的东西。

我和家人要一样和不同的地方，如果要说灵魂分析的话，我哥哥的灵魂中一定有乐观、善良以及宽容的成分，妈妈则有努力、细心和勇气的成分，爸爸就是含有大量的乐观、大方、善良……等，至于我则只有少许的乐观、一点点的宽容。

It is neither genius nor extraordinary ability that gives us power to deal

with and overcome whatever hardship one is confronted with.2、As in the picture,

the athlete is running, with a determined spirit, towards the finishing line in

order to obtain the gold medal, considered as the symbol of success for any

sportsman.I most like the human is Liu Xiang 。 the famous athlete Liu Xiang

striding forward in the Olympics Games in Athens. Determination is universally

regarded asa highly praised quality. It is neither genius nor extraordinary

ability that gives us power to deal with and overcome whatever hardship one is

confronted with. It is this kind of spirit that enables us to endure the

difficult moments and attain our goals.

The determined spirit gives us light when we are in dark moments and

encourages when we are frustrated. With this quality, no enemy can overwhelm us,

and noobstacles can stand in our way. There are many examples of success being

achieved solely through the strong will of the spirit. As in the picture, the

athlete is running, with a determined spirit, towards the finishing line in

order to obtain the gold medal, considered as the symbol of success for any

sportsman. It is determination that leads to success. ?

It is not easy to cultivate this determined spirit. To do this, we must

establish a firm faith in our actions and be ready to devote ourselves to them.

We must boldly go through trials and hardships to train our will so as to get

rid of the weak points of our moral character. Around us, there are quite a few

people with this intense determination and spirit and set a good example for us

to follow.

The park bench was deserted as I sat down to read Beneath the long, straggly branches of an old willow tree. Disillusioned by life with good reason to frown, For the world was intent on dragging me down.

And if that weren‘t enough to ruin my day, A young boy out of breath approached me, all tired from play. He stood right before me with his head tilted down And said with great excitement, "Look what I found!"

In his hand was a flower, and what a pitiful sight, With its petals all worn - not enough rain, or too little light. Wanting him to take his dead flower and go off to play, I faked a small smile and then shifted away.

But instead of retreating he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his nose and declared with surprise, "It sure smells pretty and it‘s beautiful, too. That‘s why I picked it; here, it‘s for you."

The weed before me was dying or dead. Not vibrant of colors, orange, yellow or red. But I knew I must take it, or he might never leave. So I reached for the flower, and replied, "Just what I need."

But instead of him placing the flower in my hand, He held it mid-air without reason or plan. It was then that I noticed for the very first time, that weed-toting boy could not see: he was blind.

I heard my voice quiver, tears shone like the sun. As I thanked him for picking the very best one. "You‘re welcome," he smiled, and then ran off to play, Unaware of the impact he‘d had on my day.

I sat there and wondered how he managed to see a self-pitying woman beneath an old willow tree. How did he know of my self-indulged plight? Perhaps from his heart, he‘d been blessed with true sight.

Through the eyes of a blind child, at last I could see, the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. And for all of those times I myself had been blind, I vowed to see beauty, and appreciate every second that‘s mine.

And then I held that wilted flower up to my nose and breathed in the fragrance of a beautiful rose And smiled as that young boy, another weed in his hand About to change the life of an unsuspecting old man.

有位医术高明的山羊医生，据说他能治百病。

一天，小熊、小猪、小狗来看病。小熊有气无力地走到诊所里，对山羊医生说：“牙疼！”山羊医生满脸微笑地说：“少吃糖，多刷牙。”小猪一摇一摆地走到山羊跟前说：“山羊医生，我太胖！”山羊医生语重心长地说：“早起去锻炼。”小狗愁眉苦脸地说：“我没有朋友！”山羊医生亲切地说：“拿出新玩具，找小伙伴们玩。”他们各自回了家。

一个月后，小熊牙不疼了，小猪变瘦了，小狗有了一大群朋友。从此，大家更加喜欢山羊医生。

每个人都读过书，我也不例外。我读过的书就像一条条鱼儿，在浩瀚无际的知识海洋里游荡，那条最活跃的鱼儿，正是我和书发生过最难忘的一件事。记得那是在星期六的一个晚上。

“江嘉龙，别看书了，都九点多了，快点睡觉，不然明天又起不来了！”妈妈那“河东狮吼”硬是把我从书的海洋里拽了出来。

“反正放假，晚点睡又不会怎么样。”我小声嘀咕，不料这么小的声音都被妈妈那“顺风耳”听见了。

“不管是不是放假，每天都要按照正常的时间休息，不然会把身体搞垮的。”

我朝妈妈吐了吐舌头，说：“我才不会上这种骗三岁小孩的当呢！”我拿着书跑向我的房间，否则妈妈肯定会用那“三寸不烂之舌”批评我的，我想：上次躲在房间里都被发现了，那还能在哪里看书呢？我忽然想起去三楼，因为爸爸妈妈不经常去三楼，我在我的房间里大喊一声：“我要睡觉了。”然后就猫手猫脚地来到三楼，我关上房间的门，打开灯，翻开书津津有味地看了起来。当我沉迷于书里那个美丽世界的时候，突然一抬头，糟了，已经12点了，妈妈要检查房间了。我急忙跑下楼，不幸的是，我刚好被走出房间的妈妈抓了个现行……

虽然这件事已经过去了很久，但我依旧觉得那件事就发生在昨天。

告诉你，我们家可是少有名气的惜时之家，所谓的惜时就是指珍惜时间，我家家风就两字：惜时。 Tell you that our family is a few famous houses.

要说，就从奶奶说起。我奶奶这把年纪，也是忙个不停。在我们各自外出学习、工作之时，她就利用时间，在家里左洗右刷，从没闲着。

早晨，奶奶都起得很早的，她帮我们准备好早餐，就开始干其他活儿。我起床目视奶奶的一举一动，她拖地时声音十分轻，似乎生怕打扰我的睡眠。

我知道，奶奶的身体不是特别的硬朗。干体力活过久，对身体有些许的影响。她为我们，累垮了身体。瞧，奶奶的动作缓慢，但她拖地拖得很干净，如果一些地方她还认为脏的，要重复着拖来拖去，不拖干净决不罢休。如果实在不行，她会皱紧眉头，摇摇头，拿来洗洁精拖而再，再而拖。奶奶，为我们付出这么多，我们都心疼你，感激你!

在奶奶的影响下，妈妈也是一位珍惜时间的人。是我们值得一提的人。她白天在单位认真工作，正因为这种态度，每年都被评为“优秀职员”。妈妈下班后，我总能听到她匆匆的脚步声和气喘吁吁声。妈妈一手提着包，一手提着为我们准备晚餐的菜。她表现得没有特别的夸张，只是为了避免引起人家的注意，只是小声喘气。晚饭后，妈妈放弃了娱乐项目，也没有倒头休息，而是帮着家里做家务活。白天奶奶干，晚上妈妈抢着干，让奶奶休息。

一天深夜，我不知怎的，惊醒。模模糊糊中，我看见书房里闪着微弱的灯光，妈妈还在收拾书架!左一擦，又一理，持续不断。我看见妈妈脸颊旁流下豆大的汗珠，一滴一滴……。妈妈的背微微驼着，曾经引以自豪的直背，今儿怎么有些驼呢?我的睡意全无，书房里的灯依旧亮着。妈妈，白天在单位工作，晚上还要不辞辛劳在家整理家务。妈妈不愧是我们的珍惜时间的榜样!

我在奶奶、妈妈的耳濡目染下，也学会了珍惜时间。在学校我可是卫生部长，不仅劳动响当当，学习也不例外。

一次，数学老师布置作业，很多，并且要求我们认真完成。那次我写了两个小时!完成的很认真，坚持不懈，没有浪费一分一秒。别的同学都没有完成作业，都觉得时间不够。那次作业，我被当众表扬，那是珍惜时间的结果呀!

我们家的家风——惜时之风，愿它常驻我家。愿那惜时之风，飘在中华民族的上空，飘进千家万户之中!

The first thing I did was I made a plan for my study. I assigned my

homework equally according to the holidays so that I can finish all of them in

time. And during my winter vacation, we welcome the most important festival in

China—Spring Festival, it’s also called Chinese New Year by lots of

foreigners.

At that night, our family came together and had a big meal. Of course we

had dumplings that night, because that is our Chinese traditional. We then watch

the CCTV spring festival evening party together and watch the beautiful

fireworks. That’s the happiest time in this world! The winter vacation I had

dreamed all year around was finally coming. And I really enjoyed a lot from

it.

The first thing I did was I made a plan for my study. I assigned my

homework equally according to the holidays so that I can finish all of them in

time. I also arranged myself the books and words I need to read and recite.

Secondly, I took some extracurricular activities and read some English original

reading. My favorite book is , written by Sherlock Holmes. Among all the

classical movies, the Sound of Music was the most exciting one. During my

holidays I also made some assistance for my physical class teacher, surely I met

lots of difficulties in this stage and from which I knew what perseverance

really was. Lastly, I went to the temple fair and was lucky to taste several

Chinese traditional dishes; “Jiaohua chicken” is one of them. It is said it

originated from Hangzhou centuries ago, made by a famous beggar Hong Qi Gong,

the senior leader of Beggar Gang.Steamed with fresh lotus leaf wrapped up,it is

famous for its special aroma and taste. Now that the holiday is ending and a new

semester is coming, I need to fresh up and get started to embrace the upcoming

challenges.

从前，有一个国王，他有三个公主，最大的叫果果，老二叫糖糖，最小的叫甜甜，国王一直以来都非常喜爱甜甜，果果就告诉糖糖，父王真偏心，果果和糖糖就想到报复甜甜，有一天，果果在甜甜的洗澡水里，放进了石灰，甜甜洗了澡，发现自己身上有许多灰色的东西，国王看见了说，你不是我的女儿，就把甜甜赶出了家门，当了仆人，因此，大家都就他灰姑娘，灰姑娘天天都细心照料花朵，有一天，花里的花神说，灰姑娘，你每天都细心呵护这里的花朵，让这里死去的精灵，活了过来，你好人有好报，应该有一张美丽的脸，花神拿着神杖挥了挥，灰姑娘变成了甜甜，国王看到了，说，我的女儿，这些日子里你到哪里去了？甜甜把自己的遭遇，告诉了国王，国王非常生气，说只要我知道是谁害了我的女儿，我要让他付出代价。有一天，国王过六十大寿，来了许多英俊的王子，美丽的公主，来给国王祝寿，果果被气疯了，糖糖也被花神变成了青蛙让她们付出了代价。有一个英俊的王子向甜甜求婚，甜甜答应了，在国王的寿辰里，他们同时举办了盛大的婚礼，谁是华丽的化身，就是她甜甜，从此，王子和甜甜过上了幸福的生活，不久，国王去世了。王子当国王，甜甜当了王后，同时他们有了自己的孩子，名字叫紫银，紫银是一位美丽的公主，非常懂事，也非常爱花儿。

一辆小巧玲珑的大众甲壳虫自豪地对身旁的日本三菱和尼桑汽车说： “ 我来自遥远的德国，但我一直很受国外人们广泛的喜爱，现在我正在中国工作。中国是世界四大文明古国之一，那儿风景如画，经济发达，人们更是过着和谐幸福的日子。驾驶我的主人喜爱自驾游，所以我也就跟随着他跑东跑西的，长了不少见识，你们有什么不懂的，来请教我就是了。 ” 旁边的两辆汽车默默地点了点头。

这时一辆来自意大利的著名汽车法拉利，以风一样的速度出现在甲壳虫身边，轻藐地对他说：“哦，老天，我认为世界上不应该有这么丑陋的车存在，还是不要来一年一度的世界汽车聚会日吧，真是丢人现眼。只有像我这种高端大气上档次的车才适合这种隆重的聚会。”他一边说一边傲慢地看了身旁的三菱和尼桑汽车。

甲壳虫气得连话都说不出来了，脸红得仿佛要滴出血似的。法拉利则依然冷漠的，高傲地看着他，脸上堆满了嫌弃与厌恶。他们互不相让，一直怒视着对方。三菱和尼桑汽车胆怯地保持沉默。

“ 请大家安静。 ” 一句老持稳重的话打破了这严峻的气氛，大家都安静了下来，甲壳虫与法拉利的战争也暂时停止了。大家把目光投向了汽车王国的老国王劳斯莱斯身上。国王的话又在耳边响起来了： “ 欢迎大家在百忙之中能够来参加一年一度的世界汽车聚会日，请举起你们的酒杯，让我们好好享受这一刻吧！另外我喜欢和平相处，不喜欢有战争，更不希望战争搅乱了这次的盛宴。 ” 国王一边说一边调皮地朝甲壳虫和法拉利这儿眨了眨眼睛。

阅读成语故事，可以了解历史、通达事理、学习知识、积累优美的语言素材。所以，学习成语是青少年学习中国文化的必经之路。下面是小编整理的，欢迎大家阅读！

1、髀肉复生

这个典故出自《三国志.蜀志.先王传》。东汉末年，刘备在割据争雄的混战中失败后，投奔到荆州刺史刘表那里。刘表对待刘备很好，吃、住、行都安排得妥贴周密。一晃刘备都在荆州闲住了五年。一天，刘备和刘表在一起闲谈，不一会儿刘备去厕所解手，在厕所里他用手摸了摸自己的大腿，禁不住流下眼泪。回到屋时脸上还沾有泪痕。刘表见他这副模样，忙问原因，刘备说："没什么，过去我是身不离马鞍，大腿上的肌肉很结实。自从来到你这里后，无忧无虑，享尽清福。这些年由于不再骑马打仗，大腿上的肉又肥又松。唉，人快老了，却一点功业都没完成，一想这件事，我的心中就很痛苦。

现一般用此典故比喻长久安逸，无所作为。

2、避实就虚

这个典故源于《孙子.虚实篇》。孙武是我国古代著名的军事家，春秋时期齐国人。他所著的《孙子兵法》是一部重要的军事著作。在这部著作中的《虚实》篇中，他主要论述如何使敌虚我实，从而达到在战斗中以实击虚、夺取胜利的目的。他指出：作战的方式、方法，就好像水的流动一样，因为水是避开高处往低流，所以打仗用兵应该避开敌方实处而击其虚处。水适应地理形态变化而流动，那么用兵打仗就应该针对敌情的变化而制定取胜的办法。因此说用兵打仗没有一定的规律，流水也没有一定的固定地形。如果能根据敌情变化而制定夺取胜利的办法，可称其为用兵如神。所以五行（金、木、水、火、土）之中没有哪一行是常胜的；春、夏、秋、冬四季交替，没有哪一季是固定不变的。因此说，日子有长有短，月亮有缺有圆，打仗用兵也是这样。

现一般用此典故说明谈论问题空洞无物，回避要害。

3、笔底生风

这个典故出自《图画见闻志.吴道子》。唐玄宗开元年中，裴旻因为家中父母亡故，到吴道子那里，请他答应到天宫在几个墙壁上画鬼神，凭借这几个鬼神赏善罚恶，帮助劝善。吴道子回答说："我长久不动画笔了，您若有意让我画几个鬼神，就为我舞剑一节，剑锋犀利犹如风猛，可以通过舞剑通到阴府幽冥。"裴旻听到这，立即脱去丧服，像平常的装束一样，跑马如飞，左旋右旋，把高剑抛到云空中，剑高数十丈，仿佛一道电光下射。之后裴旻手握剑鞘收剑回套。围观的人达数千人，没有人不惊讶战栗的。吴道子于是握笔在壁上画图。运笔神速有力，风声飒然，确为天下的壮观一景。吴道子平生绘画，都是从这得到的益处。

形容书法、绘画笔势遒劲有力。

4、宾至如归

这个典故载于《左传.襄公三十一年》。春秋时代，郑国大夫子产随郑简公出访晋国。晋平公摆起大国君主的架子，借口为鲁襄公逝世致哀，没有接见。子产命令随行人员把晋国宾馆围墙拆掉，把车马都拉进去。晋国大夫士文伯得报，赶到宾馆问子产："因为我们的国君要接受诸侯和属管的朝拜，所以修建了宾馆，把围墙筑得很厚，大门也造得非常高，其目的是为了让宾客休息好。但是现在你把它们拆毁了，让我们如何来接待宾客呢？你拆墙的目的是什么呢？"子产回答说"由于我们郑国领土面积太少，又处在大国之间，随时都要供给大国索要的贡品。这回我们国君亲自带着财宝来访问贵国，然而却得不到贵国国君的接见。因为不知道被接见的时间，带来的财宝不敢随意地献上，又害怕这些东西日晒夜露。过去晋文公做盟主的时候，住的宫室很简陋，又没有可观望的平台，而把接待诸侯的宾馆建造得又美观又高级，诸侯来到这里，有如同回到自己家里的感觉。但是现在贵国国君住的宫室非常考究，而招待客人住的宾馆却像奴隶住的陋室，大门矮得连车子都进不去，四周还建起了围墙。我们不拆除围墙，那财宝放在哪里呢？献不上这些宝物，不是更加重自己的罪过吗？请问，贵国对我们还有什么要求，假若能早点接受我们的财礼，我们把围墙修好了再回去。"士文伯把子产的这些话向执政大臣赵文子作了汇报，赵文子说："的确是这么回事，我们羞辱了德行，用住过奴隶的房屋去接待他们，这真是罪过。"于是叫士文伯主动去向客人表示歉意，又安排晋平公尽快接见了郑简公，欢迎宴会也搞得很隆重，并且回赠了丰厚的礼品，然后礼貌送他们回国。不长时间，晋国又重新建造了漂亮高档的宾馆。

现通常用此典故形容宾客到这里来就像回到自己家里一样。

5、冰消瓦解

这个典故出自《隋书.杨素传》。杨素是隋朝皇帝杨坚手下的一位近臣，他在帮助杨坚建立隋朝的过程中立下汗马功劳，所以被隋文帝杨坚封为越国公。杨素为人心狠手辣，治军严谨。在他的部队中，只要军令一下，官兵们稍有违抗就遭杀头之祸，而英勇杀敌立功的，能够及时得到封赏进官。所以他打仗取胜的时候很多。隋文帝杨坚的儿子杨广很赏识他的才干，想方设法拉拢他为自己的私人势力。公元604年，杨广阴谋杀父篡位，称炀帝。当这个消息传出后，不少宗室大臣纷纷遣责杨广这种卑鄙的有失天伦之道的行为。汉王杨谅在并州（今山西太原）发兵对抗。杨素得知消息后，在杨广的指令下，亲自率军追击，虽然杨谅人多势众，杨素兵少将弱，但他采取了声东击西、避实就虚等战术，很快以少胜多，攻到并州城下，迫使杨谅兵败投降。战报传到京都之后，隋炀帝很高兴，亲自写了诏书，向杨素全军表示慰问。诏书中称赞杨素战术谋划得当，出其不意，英勇善战，所到之处，"雾廓云除，冰消瓦解。"杨素班师回京后，不久被进封为楚国公。

现一般用此典故比喻某种事物完全消失或崩溃。

诈伪装的办法去消灭敌人。

7、兵贵神速

这个典故出自《三国志.魏志.郭嘉传》。东汉末年，混居在辽西、辽东、右北平（今辽宁）三个郡的乌桓（古代北方一支少数民族）经常进犯中原，烧杀掠夺，危及当地百妖生活和社会稳定。公元207年，汉丞相曹操亲自率领十万大军北征三郡乌桓，以彻底根除北方的隐患。由于此番出征，曹操的人马和粮草辎重太多，行军速度太慢，走了一个月，才到达易城（今河北雄县）。军师郭嘉见此情况非常着急，就对曹操说："用兵贵在行动特别迅速。我们应该赶紧把大量沉重繁杂的物资和行李卸掉，派出轻骑兵日夜兼程前进，这样才能趁敌不备取得胜利。"曹操采用了他的意见，亲自带领几千名精兵良将轻装北进，终于出其不意地消灭了三郡乌桓。

现通常用此典故说明打伏用兵贵在行动要特别迅速。

8、病入膏肓

这个典故见于《左传.成公十年》。春秋时期，晋景公有一次生了病，请了不少医生也没有治好。听说秦国医生的医术很高明，就派人去秦国请医生。秦桓公选择了一个叫缓的名医去诊治。当缓还没有到宫里的时候，躺在病床上的晋景公做了一个梦，梦见疾病变成两个小人在对话。一个说："缓是个高明的医生，他来了一定会伤害我们，我们躲在哪为好呢？"另一个说："不要怕！我们躲在横膈膜（肓）的上面，心脏（膏）的下面，看他把我们怎么样？"不久，缓到了宫里来为景公诊病。他观察了晋景公的脸色，又号了脉，仔细检查了病情，最后摇摇头说："这病没法治啦！病魔在肓的上面，膏的下面。药力达不到，实在没啥好办法了！"晋景公听见缓说的话正和梦中两个小人商议使用的诡计相符合，便叹了口气说："你诊断对，你真是一位高明的医生啊！"说完，命属下送给缓一笔丰厚的礼物，让他回国去了。过了不久，晋景公真的病死了。

现通常用此典故形容病情十分严重，无法医治。也用来比喻事情出了毛病，到了无法挽回的地步。

9、鞭长莫及

这个典故出自《左传.宣公十五年》。公元前594年，楚国国君楚庄王因左司马申舟去齐国路经宋国被杀，一气之下，发兵攻打宋国。宋国被楚国军队围困了半年，逼得实在没有办法，便向晋国求援。晋国国君晋景公认为，晋国实力较雄厚，不出兵怕世人耻笑，便打算出兵救宋。但是大夫伯宗却不同意出兵。他对晋景公说："我们决不能派救兵去帮宋国打楚国，古语说得好，马鞭子虽长，也不能抽打马肚子，不能去攻击它。楚国现在正是强盛的时期，我们和它相争只能有害无益。即使像江河湖泊都能够容纳污浊之水，山林草丛可以隐藏猛兽毒蛇，就是一块美玉有时也难免有斑点，那么做国君岂不能容忍一时的屈辱呢？"晋景公经过伯宗的开导，认为他说的很有道理，就不派兵救宋了。

现一般用此典故比喻人们在做某件事时，由于受客观因素所限，力量达不到（要求）。

10、伯牙鼓琴

本典故见《吕氏春秋.本味》，另外在《列子.汤间》、《说苑.尊贤》等亦有文字大致相同的记载。春秋时，伯牙善于鼓琴，而钟子期善听琴。伯牙在鼓琴时的思想感情，子期根据琴音便能心领神会。伯牙鼓琴时，如志在高山，钟子期就说："善哉乎鼓琴，巍巍乎若太（泰）山"；志在流水，钟子期便说："善哉乎鼓琴，汤汤乎若流水"。后来，钟子期死去，伯牙就破琴绝弦，不再鼓琴。

后来，人们用"伯牙鼓琴"或"高山流水"等来比喻知音、知己，也有表示琴音及其它作品的高妙。

After finishing my homework I went to the Tai Mountian with my friends during my holiday. When we got near the Tai Mountain by buswe were very excited. We planned to get on the top of the Tai Mountain. Next we began to walk we to the foot of the mountian. There were many visitors there. And all of us enjoyed the beautiful views beside the steps. At last we reached the top.Not only we had a picnic there but also we took several picturestoo.

Though we were very tiredwe were very happy about that trip.