关于低碳生活的英语作文高中(推荐20篇)

茫茫城市，我该何去何从？因为是一个人。

——题记

你相信一个人也可以PK吗？我想你不会相信，因为你不知道一个人应该如何PK。但是我要告诉你，事实就摆在你的眼前，你必须相信它。因为我就是一个例子——一个人生活着，进行着一场悲壮的PK战。

诺大的城市，我就呆立在他的角落里，静静地听人们的脚步声，汽车驶过地面的摩擦声，看那车轮卷起那层层尘土。人们的影象就像电影一样突然出现而又一闪而过。他们永远是那么忙，忙得连看我一眼对我说一句话的时间都没有，更谈不上他们会有时间想我。是的可以说他们忙得忘记了那蹲在角落的我。也许真的朋友只是一个个的驿站吧，我悲哀地叹道。我真的不想与他们一起奔走，我讨厌那样的行走方式。所以，我没有跟上他们的脚步，我也没有招呼他们。我无奈地选择了一个人，默默地守望在角落。，所以我得一个人生活，试着不倒在一个人的PK战场中……

死死地看书这太不像我的样子，猛然间从书中抬起头来，兴奋地呼书上的内容，却发现没有人应答---屋里只我一人。瞬间意识到了孤独，原来“一个人”就是“孤独”。放下手中的书，徐步走到镜前对自己说我一定可以PK赢孤独。于是随手抓本袖珍书放进口袋。我从城市的东面一直走到城市的西边，在从西边走到东面。却发现除自己之外，大家都是三五成群地嬉戏大闹，把笑容弄得满地都是。我在做什么？不是想甩到孤独吗？但是我做到了什么？用我那面无表情的脸把他们的快乐完整地体现出来，我更加孤独。这时的我才明白：原来工地一直以来都是自己的尾巴。我承认，我孤独。我与孤独的PK我认输，无论你怎么说，这一局我是输了。

从繁华的街市匆忙赶到家门，冲进房间便倒在了床上，悲哀地对自己说：这个城市是不属于你的。这时的我觉得有一种叫做痛苦的东西在侵蚀着我，晶莹的液体无止尽地流了出来，滴在枕边的书上，留下了浑浊的痕迹。又偶然间瞧见《两个人》，心中涩涩的，是羡慕也是嫉妒。这时才发现人就是那么地奇怪，明明知道会受伤，却有故意往刀口上划一下，好象不流点血那就不是刀似的。又一次明白到痛苦就是孤独的后遗症，我难以捉摸的影子。

这一局我又输了。

也许这就是一个人的生活吧，去进行属于一个人的PK战，选择一个人的悲哀。

[ 一个人的生活高中作文800字

高中英语好词好句必备

1. On the one hand, on the other,一方面；另一方面

On the one hand, the plan is pretty good; On the other, it does bring us some bad effects.

一方面，这计划相当好；另一方面，这计划给我们带来一些坏的影响。

2. Last but not least, 最后但同样重要的是...

Last but not least, we should not forget the importance of friendship. 最后但同样重要的是，我们不应该忘记友谊的重要性。

3. make a difference 有影响，很重要

Your attitude towards life and study makes a great difference.

你对待生活和学习的态度很重要。

4. benefit a lot from... 从...受益良多

You can benefit a lot from teachers’ advice.

你能从老师的建议中受益良多。

5. look forward to (doing)s.th期待着做...

I’m always looking forward to giving you a great surprise.

我一直期待着给你一个极大的惊喜。

6. have a good knowledge of... 了解.../懂得...

After reading the text, you’ll have a good knowledge of the Chinese history. 在看过这篇文章后，你将对中国历史有一种很好的了解。

7. What matters is not...but...重要的不是...而是...

What matters is not money but your attitude towards work.

重要的不是钱而是你对待工作的态度。

8. It makes sense to do...做...是合理的/有意义的

It makes sense to set downs your feelings in a diary.

把你的感觉写在日记里是有意义的。

9. prefer to do...rather than do... 宁愿做...而不愿做什么...

We prefer to stay at home rather than go fishing at weekends.

我们宁愿周末待在家里而不愿去钓鱼。

10. grow crazy about...对...狂热/着迷

Teenagers usually grow crazy about everything to do with sports.

青少年通常对与体育有关的一切着迷。

11. persuade s.b to do... 说服某人做...

I couldn’t persuade him to give up smoking.

我不能说服他戒烟。

12. be fond of doing...喜欢做...

She is really fond of singing and dancing.

她真得喜欢唱歌和跳舞。

13. make up one’s mind to do... 下定决心做...

I have made up my mind to learn a third language.

我已下定决心学习另一门外语。

14. dream about/of doing...梦想着做...

I used to dream about/of traveling to the moon.

我过去常梦想着去月球旅行。

15. feel like doing s.th 想要做...

He felt like taking a walk along the river.

他想要沿着河边散步。

16. can hardly wait to do...迫不及待地做...

They could hardly wait to open the gifts.

他们迫不及待地打开礼物。

17. think little of...对...不在意

Everybody thought little of the reason for the illness.

每个人对这种疾病不在意。

18. offer guidance to s.b 给某人提供指导

Teachers are willing to offer guidance to anyone in trouble.

老师情愿给有麻烦的人提供指导。

19. remain to be done仍然有待于...

A lot of problems remain to be dealt with in the future.

许多问题在未来仍待于解决。

20. An increasing number of people 越来越多的人...

An increasing number of people are concerned about health.

越来越多的人关心健康。

21. Something must be done. 必须采取措施

Something must be done to help those homeless children.

必须采取措施帮助那些无家可归的孩子们。

22. Only by this means/in this way can you... 只有这样...你才能... Only by this means/in this way can you succeed.

只有这样，你才能成功。

23. It must be admiited that... 必须承认...

It must be admitted that he knows much about education.

必须承认他对教育懂得很多。

24. There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问...

There is no doubt that I will leave you soon.

毫无疑问，我将很快离开你们。

25. It is one thing to do..., but it’s quite another to do...

做...是一回事，而做...是另一回事

It is one thing to listen to teachers’ advice, but it’s quite another to put it into practice. 听老师的建议是一回事，而将其付诸实践是另一回事。

26. have a bad/good effect on... 对...带来坏的/好的影响 Fresh air has a good effect on our body and health.

新鲜的空气对我们的身心带来好的影响。

27. There was a time when...曾经有段时间...

There was a time when I grow crazy about movies.

28. It’s no pleasure doing... 做...没有乐趣

It’s no pleasure listening to music all day long.

一整天听音乐没有乐趣。

29. As a matter of fact, 事实上；实际上

As a matter of fact, I have a wonderful dream.

事实上，我有一个美妙的梦想。

30. It’s no wonder that... 难怪...

It’s no wonder that she got so tired that day.

难怪她那天如此疲劳。

31. It is /was +被强调内容+that从句

It is her health that I am greatly concerned about.

是她的健康我极为担心。

32. do harm to/be harmful to... 给...带来危害

Eating too much does harm to your health.

Eating too much is harmful to your health.

吃太多对你的健康带来危害。

33. do good to 给...带来好处

Communication face to face with your friends does good to your friendship. 面对面与朋友交流给你的友谊带来好处。

34. make an effort to do.. 努力做...

We should make an effort to do better than ever before.

我们应该努力比以前做得更好。

35. get well prepared for... 为...做好准备

We should get well prepared for the coming final exam.

我们应该为即将到来的期末考试做好准备。

36. develop one’s own interest 培养兴趣

It does great good to develop your own interest.

培养你自己的兴趣很有好处。

37. make great progress取得很大进步

I hope all of you can make great progress in your language learning.

我希望你们所有人能够在语言学习取得很大进步。

38. be in great need of..极其需要...

People who suffered a lot in the earthquake were in great need of food and water. 在地震中受苦的人们极其需要食物和水。

39. pay special attention to...特别关注...

People begin to pay special attention to the protection of nature.人们开始特别关注自然的保护。

40. devote oneself to(doing) s.th 一心一意做...

Great people are those who devote themselves to selflessly helping others. 伟人是那些一心一意无私帮助他人的人

41. It’s generally accepted that...大家普遍认为...

It’s generally accepted that the earth is getting warmer and warmer.大家普遍认为地球正变得越来越暖。

42. show respect for 对...尊敬

As students, we should show respect for our teachers.

作为学生，我们应该对老师表示尊敬。

43. consider s.b (to be/as)+n./adj....认为...是...

There is no doubt that we all consider him honest.

毫无疑问我们都认为他是诚实。

44. be concerned about... 关心；挂念

Parents are concerned about their children.

父母亲关心他们的孩子。

45. be based on... 以...为基础

The film is based on a true story that happened in 1946.

这部电影以发生于1946年的一个真实的故事为基础的。

46. have a correct attitude towards... 对...采取一种正确的态度 It’s important for us to have a correct attitude towards life.

对生活采取一种正确的态度对我们来说是重要的。

47. as far as s.b be concerned,就...而言

As far as I’m concerned, I prefer to go to Shanghai for a visit.

就我而言，我宁愿去上海游玩。

48. meet one’s needs 满足...的需求

The little food can’t meet our needs in the next week.

快乐进行时 罗金坤校园生活“鸭梨”虽大，但是我不怕。即便分身无术，我也仍有随机应变的一面，在单调乏味的“三点一线”生活中，依然过得优哉游哉，不亦乐乎！’ 妙侃杜尧 早自习。

看着课程表中那个刺目的“英”字，我挑了挑眉头，心中哀叹：唉，又要背英语课文了，我最怕背这些“鸟语”了，但不背又不行啊，如果中午被英语老师“召见”，就损失了宝贵的午休时间，那可就得不偿失了。我拿起英语书，盯着上面如蚯蚓般的英语单词狂背起来。经过长达十几分钟的“交战”，我竟然“吃”下了这一群恶心的“蚯蚓”，虽说难以忍受，但总算又逃过了一劫。而这时，杜尧来了：“嗨！小坤子，背得咋样了？我还差一篇就背完了，你呢？” 我无视他的得意与骄傲，淡淡地答道：“全背完了。” “什么？”他惊讶地瞪大了眼睛，嘴里喊着，“你可真是猛如牲口啊！果然名不虚传。” “我是牲口，但我比你强，那么你又是什么呢？”我反问他。“我就是”他好像意识到了什么，连忙住了嘴，郁闷地转过头背书去了。

我一阵窃喜：想跟我斗？你还嫩了点！ 巧压菜肴 放学后，当我气喘吁吁地跑到食堂时，菜已经卖完了。没办法，我只好一声不吭地吃着干饭，吃着吃着，忽然心头一亮。我悄悄跑到一位同学的左后方，拍了拍他的右肩。趁他转过头去的当儿，迅速“偷”了点他碗里的菜，然后逃之天天。几次“行窃”之后，我的碗里就有了一些下饭的菜。好不容易把饭吃完了，我心满意足地走回教室，不料却在半路上被刚才那几位“受害”的同学挡住了去路，他们个个虎视眈眈。我暗自悲叹：唉，如果不是两天没吃到热饭热菜了，我怎会厚着脸皮去做这种“损人利己”的事？

看来又要当“人肉沙包”了。我灵机一动，大喊一声：“刘校长来了！”然后趁他们四处张望

的当儿，一路狂奔，跑回了教室。今日若不施诡计，我可又要糗大了。 大显身手 校园生活中最有趣的要数下晚自习后的那一段时间了。 查寝的老师还没来，寝室里可热闹了！你唱一句，我吼一通，唱之不足，还蹈之舞之，那场面，就像是举行“舞林大会”一般，各位室友登台献艺，各显神通。你看，一位室友的“迷踪拳”打得有板有眼，另一位室友的“降龙十八掌”也打得有模有样。不过这些都敌不过我们的武林霸主——室长的“狮吼功”：“快给我睡觉！”只见室友们一个个甘拜下风，纷纷倒下。我在心中暗猜：难道这就是失传已久的盖世神功？

我明日一定要讨教讨教，看看究竟谁最厉害。 在校园里，我收集了许多快乐的记忆：有在教室中与杜尧斗嘴的快乐；有在食堂中“行窃”的刺激；有在寝室中“同台竞技”的乐趣不经意间，快乐充满了我的心房，温暖的感觉油然而生，让我久久不能忘怀！

When the East is reflecting fish-belly white, that piece covered up red is coming out. When teachers and administration staff dormitory this veil also cannot block from her glowing red face again time, she no longer covers up simply, no longer shy, entire development in ours front. Under the rosy-colored clouds at dawn classroom building, meets one, as soon as row after row, increased for the beautiful campus morning has wiped red Time the setting sun in the western sky campus, has the irresistible beauty.

That is one kind detailed and peaceful, that is one kind of vigorous vitality. The crimson setting sun according to on the level of the lake, is static does not have the sound, the green water plant to embellish, is swinging, the partner has the breeze, has aroused the intermittent ripples. The fish have a good swim heartily in the water, whether also cheers for this campus?

In the classroom building stands upright which from two transmits the intermittent ringing book sound, that is on the Beethoven piano the harmonious music, that is a day-long start. Occasionally transmits the intermittent delightful laughter along with the breeze, that is when earnestly studies assiduously all day section of interludes, that is the happy joyful testimony. When schoolmates are welcoming the rosy-colored clouds at dawn, the stride walks on campus beautiful trail time, that is He Zhong the vitality! When schoolmates tread the setting sun to pull mutually talks and laughs merrily, that also is He Zhong satisfaction!

I have a lovely family and my families live a happy life. My mother is a farmer.She is fat,but she is beautiful.She has big eyes,a small nose and a small mouth.She is very kind and clever, so she has many friends and she is welcome among my neighbours. My father is a worker. He works long time a day and comes home late. He is always tired.But,my mother often cooks delicious dishes for him and that makes him happy and moved. As for my mother, she regards it as her happiness. I love my parents, although we do not live a rich life, but we are satisfied.

When asked about their opinion of career and family, people always respond differently. Some people deem it more important to pursue their career, while there are always other people who argue that family should be the number one in one’s life.

It goes without any question that career plays a key role in our life. In the very first place, career can give us an aim to live on. Without career, much of our living time will be certainly wasted. What’s more, career can provide us with a means to live on. Most of the people earn their income from a job. On the other hand, family is also an indispensable part of life, as many people will admit. Family is always regarded as a place where we can escape from troubles in life. In addition, we can obtain a sense of belonging to from family. Without it, anyone will feel lonely and desperate.

In my opinion, career and family are not in opposition to each other. Rather, they can enhance each other so that one’s life can become better and better. Therefore, it’s not a choice between right and wrong, but one between ideal and practical.

在谈到自己的事业和家庭的意见要求，人总是有不同的反应。有些人认为这更重要的是追求自己的事业，而总有那么谁认为家庭应该是一个人的生活的人数1人。

毫无疑问，任何事业在我们生活中起着关键作用。在第一个地方，可以给我们一个职业生涯的目标是生活。没有职业生涯中，大部分时间我们的生活一定会被浪费。更重要的是，职业生涯可以提供一种手段，对我们的生活。大多数人从工作中赚取的收入。另一方面，家庭也是生活中不可缺少的一部分，因为很多人会承认。家庭一直被认为是一个地方，我们可以摆脱生活中的麻烦。此外，我们可以得到一个属于家庭的感觉。没有它，人会感到孤独和绝望。

在我看来，职业和家庭是不反对对方。相反，它们可以加强彼此，使自己的生活能够越来越好。因此，它不是对与错之间的选择，但理想和现实之间的一个。

My Experience In Examination

In my opinion, examinations are one of the important activities in school life. I have gone through all sorts of examinations since my primary school. I have tasted the flavor of happiness and sadness.

Before examinations I always have a hard time and don＇t know what to do.During examinations I feel nervous and sometimes my mind becomes blank Only after examinations does the world seem to be bright again and am I brimming with vigor. We often complain that our teachers make trouble for us on purpose. But it is not true. The fact is that examinations are just a way to-help us do better in our study.

[高中英语的作文：我的考试经验

we are supposed to expresour gratitude to otheron thanksgiving day. however, we should feel gratitude everday.

god hatwo dwellings, one in heaven, and the other in a meek and thankful heart. be grateful to otheria wato show your love. in our daillife, we often receive help from our parents, friends, colleagueand strangers. perhapit ia little thing, pick up the pen you drop, lift a heavbox for you or offer you a seat in the bus. we should be thankful to them for whatever thehave done. the more love you give, the more love you receive.

生活就像一杯香醇的美酒必须要慢慢喝慢慢品尝。生活就如一曲天籁，要用心灵去感受它的美妙旋律。生活也像一个五彩斑斓的万花筒，用心灵的窗户去感受它变幻莫测的奇异之景。

走在泥泞的潮湿的弯曲小道上，粘稠的泥浆粘在脚上再踩到地上，发出“啪啪”的声音。雨下的不算大，但它漫步于世间的蒙尘之中，就有些作作索索。昏暗的天空中，不时的飞过一些归巢的鸟儿，叫叫渣渣地，发出杂乱无章的声音，使人更加心烦意乱。忙了一天的人们也都着急忙慌的往家赶，蒙尘了一天的脸上也露出焦急之色……

我也冒着轻蒙细雨，迈着匆忙的脚步，一路直奔家。突然，一个瘦小的身影出现在我面前。他是一个乞丐，半跪着身子屈在路边，黑黝的皮肤有些粗糙，一双空洞而黑质的眼睛镶嵌在饱经风霜的脸上，因缺水而干裂的嘴唇不住的哆嗦。那件穿在身上的衣服已破烂不堪。手中却拿着一把二胡，在他身前的是一个因岁月的磨练而已锈蚀的铁碗。

他无奈的眼神注视这来来往往的车辆。手中却像拿着救命稻草似的把二胡紧紧揽入怀中。我停下脚步，浑身上下摸出了一个一元的硬币，轻轻放在了他身前的铁碗中。他立刻想我投来了感激的目光。并立刻拿起二胡，卖弄这熟练的手法，为我拉了一曲。

我听到曲子，瞬间被震撼了，那激昂有力的曲子在他那双苍老的手中拉出来，仿若天籁之音，跌宕起伏的音调好像阐释着他内心的狂热与力量。我竟然不想走了。即使雨点打在他身上发出的恶臭味，也乃不了我何。我就原地站在那里，生生的听完他的二胡曲。他拉完后，轻轻的将二胡放在一旁，用那沧桑坚定的声音说了声：谢谢！

我回还过神来，不知道怎的，我不敢看他一眼，转过身就走，脚步依然镇定，但我的内心此刻是无比的翻江倒海。考试带给我的阴云顿时消散而去。我被他所折服了，二胡中透漏出他对生活的热爱与坚定。激昂有力的曲子蕴含了他对生活的见解与参悟。它传达了一种他对生活的独特情感。使我体会到了生活苦而甜的味道。

乞丐都能对生活产生自己的情怀，那激昂有力的曲子也使我对未来产生了向往与憧憬。生活，也许就在你不留意间，悄然延续。但你必须要留意生活，去体会生活给你带来的苦而甜的味道。

[生活的味道高中作文

a few months ago, i was a primary pupil. i had many good friends and teachers that i remember all the time.

my new life is very exciting. i’m in dongzhou middle school. it’s famous in jiangsu. it’s bigger and more beautiful than the primary school. i love it very much.

i’m in class 10, grade 7. it’s a good class. the students are clever, nice, friendly and helpful. all my classmates study hard. they want to be on the top.i get up at 5:30. sometimes i read english, sometimes i learn chinese. studying is very / interesting.i’m sure our class will get better and better. i like my new class, the new school and the new life.

谁都希望自己是一个乐天派，但到头来，又有多少人能够做到，世上的人那么多，能被上帝眷顾的有多少？人生难免不如意，谁又能一笑了之？

乐观应该体现在心态上。罗兰曾说，一个人如能保持孩子一般纯洁的心灵，用乐观的心情做事，用善良的心肠待人，光明坦白，他的人生会比一般人幸福得多。是啊，一个人如能时时用积极的态度去做事，什么事都会变得简单，人们不是常说：笑一笑，十年少吗！

有个女人跟随丈夫在非洲当兵，后来丈夫被调离了，她独自生活在非洲，语言不通，她拒绝和外界交流，整天面对仙人掌和一望无垠的沙漠，一次在给父母的信中写到：我很孤独……后来父母来信说：两个人从窗子往外看，一个人看到的是枯萎的小草，一个人看到的是繁星皓月，她看完后恍然大悟，开始与当地人用手势交流，每天观赏仙人掌优美的姿态，生活充满了欢乐。后来，她写了《我与仙人掌》十分畅销，可见乐观的心态是多么重要啊！

我想，乐观的人健康长寿，合理的膳食加上适当的运动会使你充满精力，从而达到延年益寿的目的。我们村里有个老人，每天早上总会早起到田里溜达一圈，吃的自家种的谷物和蔬菜，身体硬朗朗的，虽然过了百岁，但精神依旧很好，很多人都感到奇怪，便问他延年益寿的秘诀，他总是笑着说：哪有什么秘方啊，就是一颗平常心吧！遇到不顺心的事多笑笑，没什么大不了的，该过去的就让它过去吧！

其实幸福并不难，仰望摩天轮就可以获得幸福只是个传说，但如果你留心，你会发现到处有温暖人心的画面，既然快乐也是过一天，悲伤也是过一天，世界不会因为你的悲欢离合而停滞不前，为什么不快乐的度过呢？到时候你会看到一个春暖花开的世界！

[乐观地面对生活高中作文

大学生活是指读大学期间的生活 。大学是知识的海洋，这里有浩瀚的图书资料和先进的仪器设备，能使大学生接触广博的知识，培养必要的专业技能，学习与人处事的方法。小编为你整理了有关大学生活作文英语，希望对你有所参考帮助。

I am proud of being a college student. I like my college life as it is so wonderful time in my youth. As being born in small village of the remote countryside, I didnt have a good education environment. However, I set a goal and felt confident to be a college student. After hard study, I passed the entrance examination of national college by excellent achievement. All people were proud of me, as I was the first college student in my village. I was farewell warmly by them when I came to school. I was warmly welcome by school, too. After then, I’ve felt my study is not only for myself but also for the honor of my village neighborhood and our school.

The college life is wonderful. All life in school are fresh. New teachers, new classmates and fresh friends are around me. I’ve felt their friendship, wide knowledge and opening mind. The grand library, school buildings and wide playground are very attracting to me. I am very eager to learn much knowledge quickly. In high school, I was ever called as a runner before time. Now,I know I am behind time so much in fact. I hope to catch up with the time by my hard studying. Every day, you can see me get up early, doing exercise hard and go to school the first one. At night, I am the one who leaves away the library. The most interesting thing is that I can’t speak the PUTONGHUA well and made many funny events at the beginning， as I am from South. When I entered the classroom at first time, I was headache as I couldn’t understand what the professor was speaking. I met much difficulties at math, physics and other courses, even though I used to be good at these sciences. Therefore, I learn these courses myself after class. After three months, the exmination indicated that I overcame all the difficlties. I also improved my listening and spoken ability of Chinese quickly. Communication is very important to my college life. I studyEnglish hard as well. It makes me have many chances to communicate with foreigners. I made friends with many foreign teachers and students. From them, I learn many knowledge about foreign cultures. The computer room is another place I like to staying. I contact the outside world by the internet. All the News, advance science, and the information about internal and outside of China.

Besides study, my college life is also very colorful. I’d like to take any chance to improve my communication skill. I am the monitor and playing an active role in class and school. Last year, I organized a speech match in management department. All the classmates were very interested in this kind of activity. I learned from them much about their hometown, their knowledge and opinions. At the same time, I shew my beautiful hometown to everyone. In school, I take care all the classmates around me. I am so poor due to from the romote countryside. The school pay most the fee for my education. I feel very happy. However, I know some classmates are poorer than me. I am willing to care them and encourage each other.

My college life is long and short. I believe that I can spend a good time in the four years. I hope I will have no any regretion when I look back the short youth of college in the future. Thanks!

He days of my future My future will be happy. I already graduated at that time from the university. I will have a stable work.I will have my family, my husband,and a lovely child. What will be my future job? I have many ideals. I want to work as a singer.

How time flies! One month has passed before I could take any notice of it. This is the start of my freshman year in Fudan University. At the very beginning, everything and everyone is strange to me. But now, everyday and in everyway, I am getting better;I am getting used to it.

I would like to tell you two things in my university life that are of great importance and interest.

Freedom is what I am looking forward to since the very first day of my primary school. A lot of people said to me, "Study hard, and you will get freedom when in university." But when I really entered university, I find the real situation is different.Freedom costs me a lot. If I refuse to wash my clothes, for example, they will just lay there, unclean. In a word, I have to do everything and take care of myself. Well, it doesn‘t mean that I don‘t like the life style. On the contrary, I like it very much though it is hard at the beginning. It is really a challenge for me.

I appreciate a famous saying from Albert Camus, "Freedom is nothing but a chance to be better." That‘s right. Real freedom comes with responsibility. Some teenagers believe that freedom means doing whatever you like. But I think that is not real freedom at all. One can have his or her own freedom, while at the same time respect others‘. It is not easy to think on behalf of others. University life provides me with this precious chance to practice it.

「大学生都关注的公众号」蓝天下白云底，这里的故事永不停止！

本期最火热文「“你的同龄人正在抛弃你”刷屏！韩寒怒怼」

（关注本号回复“韩寒”可阅读全文）

During weekdays, I am busy, because I must go to school. I usually get up

at 6:30 a.m.. And then I do some washing. After that, I will have my breakfast

at 6:50. I usually go to school at 7:15. Now, I can go to school and come home

by myself. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. I have

my lunch at home. I study Chinese, math, English and some other subjects at

school. At night, I can watch TV or play computer. But I have to finish my

homework first. I usually go to bed at 10:00 p.m..

China has the history of more than 5,000 years. Many foreign people are

attracted by this big old country. They come here and want to know about the

traditional culture. However, Chinese young people dont show much interest in

the old culture, instead they chase the fashion and some even abandon the

precious culture. For example, paper cutting, one of the excellent arts that is

inherited by our ancestors. Many foreign media speak highly of this great

handicraft and they are astonished by the wisdom of Chinese people. I have seen

this art when I stay in my hometown. Only few old people can do it. They just

take it for killing time. Paper cutting is like the old fashion and is forgotten

by the young generation. The media should report more positive information about

the traditional culture to inspire the young people to learn.

Nowadays, some discussions about the childrens education and management

have raised the whole social concern. It seems not only about childrens

personal development, but also about the whole countrys future.

There are two main views in debate, which of them is that children should

obey the rules set by parents and teachers. The other is that less control will

help children to deal with their future adult life.

As for the former, the advantages of it seem to be very apparent, which of

them is that children can make a distinction between right and wrong things. And

they will have a sense of principle and responsibility. Of course, the

disadvantages are also very clear. Firstly, children will be lacking in

imagination and creation. Secondly, they cannot make up their mind on their

own.

Concerning the latter, the view seems to be reasonable because in this ways

these children are more clever and active to create something special. However,

the drawbacks couldnt be ignored as a result of a problem that children cannot

get a clear understanding of their lifetime.

Combining the both points, as far as Im concerned, parents and teachers

are supposed to instruct children to obey the primary principle when they do

some deeds. Moreover, children need more freedom to realize their dreams. Only

in this way can the problem be solved perfectly.

In conclusion, we cant only support one side simply. On the contrary, we

ought to choose different measures to educate children flexibly.

生活感悟1

生活中，处处有套路，亲戚买个房子也有中介黑吃黑，不过，俺还是相信有好人的，而且还很多，毕竟好人一生平安。

以前的俺，总是很善良，别人欺负我，总是很宽容他人，自己却以与为乐，说不上对，人嘛，总要经历过，才能懂得，一个人的强大，是他可以在任何时候弯下，就像俺们农村成熟的稻穗，你看，它成熟时，是不是弯下了那稻穗！

有时，总是充满动力，但是，一过了，就会灰灭霜冻。俺想，坚持总是成功的保证，没有一个人是天生成功的！如果你做一件小事，每天都在坚持，你就会发现它令你吃惊。

老师，不管岀于任何目的，都要理解，要记住：老师那有害自己的学生？老师也有坏的，但是你能跟俺说一说：那个职业没有坏人？俺做为学生，身边的同学都有坏人。但不能以此否老师的爱心，老师是伟大的，俺们要尊敬！

俺累了，因为俺今天活得比较轻，俺要努力的吸吮知识，才能建筑明天的梦想。

生活感悟2

生活是一个无法破译的谜，一万个人就有一万个谜；生活是一部无字的书，每个人都有自己的读法；生活是一道无解的题，无论怎么演算都是徒劳。

生活是一种经历，是一种感觉，是一种悟性，是一种心境。

我不曾经历过大风大浪的洗劫，对生活有些一知半解。往事回首，有过成功的喜悦和自豪，也有过失败的悔恨和自责，曾有欢声笑语伴随耳旁，也曾有寂寞孤独与我相伴。

生活的片断犹如点点风帆，随波逐流，顷刻间，即消失的无影无踪，只留下一片生命的大海和天边合而为一。我站在生命的海边玩耍，总觉得自己太平凡，太渺小。烦闷的我躲了起来，生活从此平淡，与世无争。但这静得像沉睡的夜一般的生活，有着更多的孤独与苦闷。于是，我再次返回轰轰烈烈的大海，重新扬帆出发。我突然明白--生活无法逃避，只有面对。

当夕阳渐渐在视线中下滑，晚霞染红了半边天的时候，我喜欢喊上邻居家的孩子（与我同龄）一起出去走走。一次，我们看夕阳西下时，空中正好一群麻雀叽叽喳喳地飞过，她说：“你我都是‘空中鸟’，天空好比生活的大笼子”。我颇有所悟，“无论我们怎么飞，都飞不出生活的大笼子”。

慢慢地，我开始注意生活的点点滴滴。品尝过生活的苦与乐之后，我发觉生活的确很苦，但苦中有乐却是以前所不曾发现过的。生活本应该是美好的，要学会捕捉生活中每一个精彩的瞬间。

我赞叹过旭日的辉煌，也惊异过落日的灿烂；我感慨过星空的浩瀚壮观，也赞美过大海的博大深沉。可我面对乌云密布或大雨滂沱的天气，也许就会不自觉地皱眉头。其实换一换心情，我就可以感受到雷雨来临前每一丝气氛的变化，也可以看到中国水墨画在乌云上的体现；还可以奔进大雨中，切身体会大雨的气势，也可以静下心来聆听雨点敲击玻璃的声音，是跳跃的，是美好的，也是动听的。

生活本来就有两面：有愁云必定就有晴空；烦恼的背后也许就是美丽。

有人认为生活并不都是真实的，追求真实会让人无法生存。所以人们常常要在无可奈何之中，臆造出一种使自己满足的假象。在痛苦时浮现出的笑容，烦恼时体现出的轻松，那都是人们慰籍他人或自己的假象。

也许人认为生活来不得半点虚假，制造假象的人，都是在逃避现实。

两种说法好像都对，又好像都不对。

生活，真的很难解释清楚。它永远是个无法破译的谜。青年人喜欢随心所欲的生活，所以总是打破常规；老年人喜欢按部就班的生活，所以总有看不惯的事情；男人感受生活的轮廓，所以总是粗枝大叶；女人感受生活的细节，所以总是细致入微。有人因无所事事，而让生活变得烦恼；有人因无所用心，而让生活变得毫无意义；有人因无动于衷，而让生活变得麻木；有人因无所适从，而让生活变得无可奈何……一万个人便有一万种生活。因为“生活的真谛”对每个人来说都是不同的，每一个人对生活的感悟也都是不同的。以你特有的方式，去经历生活，去感受生活，去感悟生活，去品味生活，让生活好好地进行下去吧！

热爱生命必然热爱生活，热爱生活才是热爱生命。

一、形成性评价的概念

形成性评价(Formative Assessment)是美国评价学专家斯克里芬在1967年在其所著的《评论方法论》里提出来的。所谓的形成性评价是相对于传统的终结性评价(Summative Assessment)而言的，指的是对学生日常学习过程中的表现、所取得的成绩及所反映出来的情感、态度和策略方面的发展做出的评价，这种评价是通过对学生学习的整个过程持续观察、记录和反思之后得出来的。

形成性评价的目的是为了激励学生学习，帮助学生调控自己的学习过程。让学生获得成就感，增强其自信心和团结合作精神，让学生从被动接受评价变成一个评价的主体和积极参与者。形成性评价能够帮助教师了解学生的学习情况，从而制定下一步的教学计划。与终结性评价相比，形成性评价不只以考试成绩来衡量学生的学习情况，它更加灵活方便，也更加科学有效。形成性评价注重对学生学习行为和表现的评估，能够有效发挥学生的主动性和创造性，有利于培养学生的学习兴趣，也能够有效提高学生的自信心。

在英语口语教学中运用形成性评价，能够让学生在课堂中互相评价，增强学生参与课堂教学的积极性，在提高英语口语能力的同时体会到成功的快乐，形成一个教师与学生、学生与学生之间良好互动的课堂。形成性评价注重开发学生的创新能力和思考能力，而要培养这些能力就必须依靠坚持不懈的学习和运用来完成。

二、形成性评价的方法与工具

首先，一般而言，形成性评价的方法大致分为：自我评价、同伴互评和教师评价。

自我评价是指学生在学习的过程中就自己学习进程中的某个阶段性成果的总结和评价。自我评价是形成性评价中尤为重要的评价方法，只有通过自我评价才能尽力发挥其的主观能动性，积极主动地参与课堂教学活动。只有主观积极地参与课堂，就自己不同阶段的水平，才能更好地定位自己进一步的目标，并在课程初期、中期及末期分别给予自己相对客观中肯的评价，以促进下一阶段的学习。

同伴互评是指在课堂活动中，就某一活动进行同学之间的评价，评价包括学习态度、学习能力及学习方法的评价。在同伴互评的过程中，学生们可以相互探讨学习方法、交流学习心得、提出改进的建议和意见。同伴之间相互比较、竞争，相互取长补短，既增强了合作精神又促进了学习能力和学习效率的提升。同伴互评作为形成性评价重要的方法之一，其评价形式既增强了课堂的趣味性又增强了学生的学习自信心和学习热情。

课堂学习的主体是学生，但是学习评价的主体却是教师。形成性评价侧重过程教育，在教学过程中，根据需要调整教学计划和内容，该评价尤其重视学生与教师在课堂的共同参与度，而非教师“一言堂”。首先，教师在教学过程中设定好学生自我评价与同伴评价的量化标准，列好学生自我评价和同伴评价的核查表；其次，学生根据核查表才可有的放矢，对照核查表所列的内容一一检查，每节课后，客观公正地给予自己和他人中肯的评价；最后，结合学生自我评价和同伴评价的反馈结果，教师针对学生课堂上的表现，纵向对比某一特定学生评价前后的差异，或者横向比较某一特定组别在同一活动中每位学生各项指标的完成情况，同时，以多种形式反馈给学生并提出整改意见。因而，在教学的不同阶段，根据学生的能力发展状况，教师可适时调整评价方式，不断改进教学方法和教学手段。

只有将自我评价、同伴评价与教师评价结合在一起评价方式才能保证较好的教学效果，才能促进教育改革的进一步深化，真正达到以素质教育培养复合型人才的终极目标。

其次，形成性评价的行为评估工具有课堂观察、学生档案、座谈、问卷调查、访谈和对话周记等。如何运用以及怎样运用这些评价工具要根据所授课程、课程目标和授课对象等诸多因素做适当调整。

课堂观察是教学行为和技巧的基本方式。根据Genesee and Upshur(2001:79)的观点，教师在观察的基础上，可以评估学生已掌握和未掌握的内容。换言之，教师应该评估促进或阻碍学生学习的策略。与此同时，教师还可评估一些特定的教学策略的有效性，确定学生们欣赏哪些课堂活动和形式。课堂观察有助于教师更好地了解课程设计和学生需求的契合度。通过正式或非正式的观察，教师可掌握大多数学生对于教学安排的可接受程度，根据学生的需求改进或调整教学安排等，以提升教学效果。

“questionnaires and interviews can all be thought of as conversations between students and teachers”（Genesee and Upshur，2001:136）。如上所述，问卷调查和访谈都可被看作教师和学生间的对话，访谈和问卷调查是相似的，但决定使用访谈或者问卷调查可依据不同的教学目的。无论是哪种方式，都是老师和学生之间相对正式的会谈，这非常有利于老师对他的教学效果进行评估,诊断学生在英语学习遇到的困难，为学生寻找合适的解决问题,获得良好的学习策略和学习得到更多的进步。访谈和问卷调查设计应该根据学生的个人需求并符合教学目标。

对话周记作为教师和学生沟通的另一种方式，深受学生的喜爱。因课程设置和班级规模的不同，课堂观察、问卷调查及访谈都相对比较片面，而对话周记则可以关注到每个学生的不同需求。师生间定期通信，既增加了教师和学生之间的相互了解，增强彼此的信任，又能解决学生的个案问题，做到因材施教；同时，为了促进“教学相长”，学生可及时反馈教师的课堂教学，对于教师的教学提出较好的建议和意见。

学生档案是一个综合各项评估功能于一体的评估工具。它可以记录学生的成长、课堂变化且兼顾多种需要。如今，众多评价工具只把学生作为评价的对象，而评估的责任和任务的则落到了教师身上。但事实上，几乎没有一种评价工具能很好地管理学生活动并对其课堂行为负责。相比之下, 建立学生档案，需要学生亲力亲为；本着自我负责的原则，他们要更好地自我监督和控制，同时，在建档案的过程中，学生可以见证自己的进步与成长，增强学习的自信，提高学习的效果。

三、形成性评价对于英语口语教学的重要性与紧迫性

众所周知,教育评估在大学英语课程改革中扮演着相当重要的角色。英语教学的重点已从传播知识转移到培养能力。多年来，在中国，人们只注重英语写作和阅读的能力的提升，而一直忽视英语口语交际能力。多年来，教学评价已经被狭义理解为量化教学，而后进一步局限于教学测试。考试作为教学的终极目的，期末考试的成绩也就成为教师评价学生的最重要的依据。而对于口语课堂，单一的这种评估方式和依据增加了大多数学生的心理压力和少部分学生侥幸心理。考试成绩给学生很大压力，危害学生的发展，评估过程中，学生一直被动地参与，无法调动其积极性。当课程结束时，教师将得不到及时准确的学生反馈，无法改善评估方法以助于提高学生的英语口语能力。

“形成性评价源于诊断性测试。与终结性评价相比，形成性评价通过教学过程中多方面的评价发现问题，解决问题，强调过程性、目标性和学生学习的主动性。” (魏薇，2005) 鉴于终结性评价在口语测试评分中的片面性和主观性，大学英语口语表达能力的培养还是受到了这种终结性评价的制约。在大学英语口语教学中，形成性评价最重要的任务的是帮助教师监控学生英语口语的学习过程，提高学生的英语口语学习。如能将形成性评价的理论引入大学英语口语课堂教学与测试中，建立大学英语口语课程与形成性评价相结合的评估模式，则会推动大学英语口语教学和测试的改革进程。

鉴于口语课堂的特点，为了克服传统终结性评价对于口语课堂的制约性，形成性评价与大学英语口语教学相结合有其不可忽视的重要性和紧迫性。

首先，由于口语表达能力除了包含最基本的发音、词汇、语法能力还有语用能力、文化知识储备力等多项复杂的技能，而所有的这些技能无法在某一次测试中完全体现出来。因口语学习的最终目的是运用到相关学科、为了更好地促进国际交流。

而形成性评价尤其注重过程教学，这种评价将教学过程分成了诸多阶段，学生可在每个不同的阶段就自己的学习态度、发音、语言运用的准确性、流利程度以及课堂活动参与的积极性进行横向的同学互评和纵向的自我比较。一方面，横向比较可以找到彼此间的差距，互相帮助已达到各方面的提升；另一方面，学生可在整理学习档案的过程中，纵向比较自己前后阶段的学习情况，时刻了解自己在每个阶段的学习状况，在教师和同学的辅助下，运用不同的学习方法和策略，逐项提高自己的口语能力。 另外，教师在学生进行评价的过程中，可真实地参与并记录学生在各方面的真实水平。

其次，口语课堂实际上是教师与学生、学生与学生之间的互动交际。教师需要花费大量的时间设计口语活动、鼓励学生参与活动、监控课堂活动、诊断学生的需求和问题、记录学生的表现等。学生则在各种学习任务和活动中不断地练习、发现问题、纠正偏差。

与传统的终结性评价不同，形成性评价的最显著特征是评价的主体是学生，学生和教师共同参与课堂，缺一不可。根据多数学生的关注点，学生参与确定研究目标、评分标准和英语口语的性能评估。因而，他们了解每一项活动的任务和目标，他们可合理运用各种评价方式和工具，课前认真准备，课堂上积极参与，能与教师积极互动，课堂上客观地评价自己、同伴和教师。这不仅是一种评价过程，更是学生回归自我认同感的方式。学生增加了学习自信，在评价过程中不断积累经验，逐步获得学习成就感。教师亦可在与学生互动的过程中，更好地了解学生的知识掌握和课堂反馈情况，根据反馈适时调整教学方法。如此良性循环，既增强了课堂的趣味性又提高了学生的学习效率。

四、结语

形成性评价，作为正常教学和学习过程的有机部分，可以全面、客观、科学、准确地提供与其学习目标相关的重要信息，它有助于促进学生的个性化发展和外语教学质量的根本性提高。形成性评价其中的一个重要作用是培养学生良好的英语学习习惯。将英语形成性评价与口语教学紧密地结合在一起，能提高学生学习的兴趣并及时、准确、客观地反映学生的真实水平，使学生的英语口语能力稳步提高。通过采用具体的形成性评价方式，发展学生的自我评价与学生间相互评价的能力，以促进学生的自我反思与自我管理能力。从而提高学生自主学习意识与自主学习能力，并为他们养成终身学习的意识与习惯打下基础。

我们要保护小动物，特别是小鸡这类弱小的动物，因为小鸡早晨可以叫我们起床，可以生一个又一个圆圆的的鸡蛋，还可以提供鸡肉给我们吃。

We need to protect the small animal, especially this kind of small animal chicken, because chicken morning to wake us up, can have a round egg, can also provide for us to eat chicken.

有一次，我和妈妈上菜市场，听见一位老奶奶在喊：“卖鸡了，今天的鸡又肥又嫩!”妈妈说：“今天，我们买一只鸡回家，炖汤喝。”我说：“好吧。”可又想了想：如果我们吃了鸡，那么就吃不到鸡蛋了，就对妈妈说：“不行，吃了鸡就没有鸡蛋吃了。”“傻孩子，你瞎操什么心啊!”妈妈不由分说地把我拉到卖鸡的那边。卖鸡的老奶奶正在杀鸡，只见她拔下鸡脖子上的毛，拿刀用力地在鸡脖子上划了几下。血喷向了四周，鸡挣扎了几下就死了。“太残忍了，我不要吃鸡!”我向妈妈大声的抗议。“好吧，不买了，我们就去买点蔬菜吧。”也许妈妈也觉得残忍，就同意了。

One time, my mother and I heard the food market, an old woman shouted: "chicken, chicken fat and tender today!" Mother said: "today, we bought a chicken soup to drink at home." I said: "OK." But think again: if we eat chicken, so cant eat the egg, the mother said: "no, not eat chicken egg to eat." "Silly boy, what do you care ah!" Mother allowing no explanation to put me into the chicken. The old woman was a chicken, she pulled out the hair on the neck, a knife in the neck with a few strokes under. Blood sprayed around chicken, struggled and died. "So cruel, I dont eat chicken!" I asked my mother loudly protested. "Well, do not buy, we went to buy some vegetables." Maybe mom was cruel, also agreed.

假如我们的生活中没有了动物，世界就会变得很孤独。我们要保护动物，从自身做起：少吃肉类食品，少穿皮衣毛衣;看见别人欺负动物，要勇敢地站出来劝说他们。

If we live without the animal, the world will become very lonely. We must protect the animal, start from their own: eat less meat, less wear fur sweaters; see others bully animal, we should stand up to persuade them.

保护动物，人人有责!

Animal protection, everyones responsibility!

As Chinese traditional virtue, helping others and taking care of each other

are the basic virtue of a person. We are lucky that we are born to be a healthy

person, while some persons are not that lucky, they may be born to be a disable

man or get hurt by accidents. Out of the basic virtue, it is not right to laugh

at them, we need to help each other, showing our love to them. December 3rd,

2013 is World Disabled Day, the day reminds people of the care about disable

men. The disable often ignored by us, since they are special group, we should

take care of them, give them our hands. We can do something for them, like

helping them when cross the road. We can help them from small things, helping

each other makes the world more beautiful.