新型冠状病毒的中考英语作文(最新20篇)
浏览
4842作文
3812024年中考英语写作之看图作文
全文共 2621 字
+ 加入清单现在是各大学校放寒假的时间,年后要参加中考的同学们要注意了,趁着假期要好好恶补一下英语哦,下面是小编收集整理的中考英语作文写作指导,希望对您有所帮助。
最近几年的中考英语当中,很多省市已经摆脱了单一作文模式,采用一大一小两个作文相结合的模式。例如,去年辽宁沈阳中考英语作文就是一个小作文,应用文-写假条,加上一个大作文,汉语提示作文构成。今年,北京中考英语作文也将是两个,一个看图作文在加上一个提示作文构成。这一讲,我们先来学习一下看图作文的写法。
看图作文要求考生按照所给图画,通过合理的联想将一组画面的内容正确地表达出来。看图作文与其他类型作文的不同之处在于,它除了要求考生有英语语言表达能力,还要求考生有观察能力、分析能力和想象能力。
写好看图作文应注意的事项1、结合文字提示,正确理解图意。一般情况下,看图作文在提供图画的同时也附带有简要的文字提示,我们可以利用文字提示去正确地理解图意,得到要点。切忌孤立地看图而忽视文字提示。
写作从图画的细节出发。所谓细节,就是指图画中的人物、事件、地点、环境、时间、动作等。依据图画细节,就可以把图画的内容用英语具体而生动地表达出来了。
例题分析(例题)
同学们,看到下面的四幅图片及相应的报道后,你感到最担忧的是哪两种情形?请简述你担忧的理由并提出建议或希望。
要求:
⒈ 从所给素材中任选两种情形进行阐述,不可多选或少选。
⒉ 条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确;
⒊ 词数 80 ~ 100。
参考词汇: 建议 suggest v. suggestion n.
气体 gas n. 污染 pollution n.
THE POLLUTIONS
① One third of the worlds people dont have enough clean water.
② More and more diseases are caused by polluted air.
③ People are disturbed quite often by kinds of noises.
④ Every person in our city makes about 1.8 kilos of rubbish every day.
这道看图作文题,主题和图片连接得不是很紧密。从考查的形式上来说,虽是看图,实质上却属于提示性的作文。这个作文应该结合个人的观点,选择的余地还是很大的。做这个题应该注意几个方面:
1、认真读题。注意,题目虽然给了四幅图,但是却只要求写其中的两个就行。
2、题意要求的是阐述个人的观点-最担忧的两种情形。而不是对图片进行描述。
3、结合所给的提示。提示中,对每种污染都进行了阐述,考生可以这些描述进行写作。
4、注意字数,语法,拼写等,避免错误。
下面是两个例文,大家可以参考一下。
One possible version:
The environment is becoming worse and worse. There are many kinds of pollution I worry about. The most serious two are water pollution and air pollution, because people cant live healthily with dirty water and polluted air, nor can animals. More and more diseases are caused by polluted air.
I think factories should not pour dirty water into the river directly or produce more waste gas. Wed better go on foot or by like instead of by car, because more cars mean more waste gas. We should make our world more and more beautiful.
Another possible version:
The first fact I worry about is noise pollution. People cant sleep well if there is too much noise. Thats why so many people prefer to live in the countryside rather than live in the noisy city. I suggest all the factories and cars shouldnt make terrible noises. If they make terrible noise that isnt allowed, they will be fined, and we can also produce the cars which cant make terrible noise.
The other pollution is rubbish pollution. If everyone makes so much rubbish, one day we may live in a world filled with rubbish. Some people throw the waste paper about. I suggest rubbish should be put into different kinds of dustbins or paper bags.
下面,我们来看看这道题的评分标准。一般来说,各地的评分标准都和下面的这个标准差不多。这个最高的标准,实际上也就是我们写作的目标。
评分标准:
1. 内容完整,语句流畅,无语法错误,书写规范,给9-10分;
2. 内容较完整,语句较流畅,基本无语法错误,书写较规范,给6-8分;
3. 内容不完整,语句欠流畅,语法错误较多,书写较规范,给3-5分;
4. 只写出个别要点,语法错误较多,书写欠规范,只有个别句子可读或不知所云,给0-2分。
看图作文不可小视。希望大家掌握答好这种题型的要点,并积累词汇。
更多相似作文
篇1:2024年中考英语作文预测:初中生活即将结束
全文共 631 字
+ 加入清单My three middle school life is coming to an end.
In these past three years, we all have experienced a lot.
We have many good friends who studied and played together.
Our respectable teachers has taught us so many things that how to study, how to deal with questions, how to get along with others. Thanks for my teachers education for me.
Now, Im going to try my best to complete my lessons and use the freetime to do meaningful things.
I think I will miss you who are our friends and teachers.
在过去的三年里,我们都经历了许多。
我们有许多一起学习玩耍的朋友。
我们尊敬的老师教会我们很多东西,如何学习、如何处理问题、怎么与人相处。多些我的老师对我的教育。
现在,我将会尽我所能完成我的学业,利用课余时间去做有意义的事情。
我想我将会想你们的我的朋友、我的老师!
篇2:成长的烦恼中考英语作文
全文共 2552 字
+ 加入清单Long so big, lived a fairy carefree life, many people think we are very happy, in fact, we also have some trouble, such as I had a long is not high.
I this year 13 years old, is also and 10 years old children metre almost 4 a few, but not that I dont, just grow slowly, only a few centimeters a year, I mother worry dead, I am also very worry, hope I hurry up taller, because of the high long not too much trouble.
First, let me no face very much, the students often that I joke, such as once, Lin Qizhe and I went to the toilet, standing next to a four young children, he found a little bit taller than me. Yu Shilin kai zhe shame asked him: "kid, what grade are you?" "The fourth grade." And then he laughed at me said: "the fourth grade is higher than yours." I felt no face very much.
At another time, I went to the supermarket shopping and Lin Qizhe is originally very happy one thing, but when I came to the checkout counter, that aunt asked Lin Qizhe with smile: "the kid is your younger brother!" I nearly fainted on the spot, Lin smiled and explained the penguin, walk out the door he added opportunity to laugh at me, I think should make friends with him. This is a let me remember, I want to find a chance to even the score
Second, let me always sports than others, however, is not tall certainly sports is not good, especially what I run theres no way.
And one more thing is I in the morning exercises team is always the first, for six years, never change, once again, under the national flag, the front of the host is to find the nearest answer this question, I was just recently, he asked me, I didnt know, where is she reminded me that I didnt understand, let me very embarrassing, couldnt find a disappear. The back of the natural dont have to worry about finding yourself.
I couldnt get taller, but instead, I had to laugh at themselves: "concentration is the essence." "Im not a dwarf, but is not obvious." But I still want to grow taller.
长这么大,无忧无虑的过着神仙般的生活,好多人认为我们很快乐,其实我们也有一些烦恼,比如说我就有一个长不高的烦恼。
我今年13岁了,个子还和10岁孩子差不多高一米四几,但我不是不张,只是长得慢,一年只长几厘米,害得我妈着急死了,我也很着急,希望我快点长高,因为长不高太麻烦了。
第一:让我很没面子,同学们经常那我开玩笑,比如有一次,我和林启哲上厕所,旁边站了一个四年纪小朋友,他发现比我高一点点。于是林启哲不知耻的问他:“小朋友,你几年级啊?”“四年级啊。”,然后他嘲笑我说:“四年级的都比你高。”我当时觉得很没面子。
还有一次,我和林启哲去超市shopping,本来是很开心的一件事,可当我来到收银台时,那个阿姨笑着问林启哲:“那个小朋友是你的弟弟啊!”我当场差点晕了,林企鹅笑着解释完,走出门他又接着机会嘲笑我,我想是不是应该和他做朋友了。这是一只让我记忆犹新,我想找个机会报复一下
第二,让我体育总是比不过别人,个子不高肯定体育不好,尤其是什么跑步不行啊。
还有一点是我在早操队中是永远的第一个,已经六年了,从来没变过,又一次,国旗下表演,前排的主持人都是找最近的回答问题,刚好我是最近的,他问我,我没想到,她在哪里提醒我才明白,让我一下很难堪,恨不得找个地缝钻进去。后排的自然不用担心找到自己了。
我恨不得快点长高,但事与愿违,我只好自嘲:“浓缩就是精华。”“我不是矮,只是高的不明显。”但我依旧是想长高的。
篇3:中考英语词汇专项练习想象作文
全文共 432 字
+ 加入清单在小红的铅笔盒里,有四位好兄弟。其中,铅笔是老大,橡皮是老二,削笔刀是老三,笔盒是老四。
一开始,他们都很团结。可有一天,铅笔开始傲慢起来,铅笔召集橡皮、削笔刀和笔盒开会,铅笔说 :“从今天开始,你们都要为我服务。”橡皮、削笔刀和笔盒答应了。从那时起,铅笔故意刁难他们:铅笔故意在纸上乱画,让橡皮为他美容,为此橡皮瘦了一大圈;铅笔常找削笔刀为他剃头,这让削笔刀的牙齿都磨平了;铅笔躺在软绵绵的笔盒里,稍感觉有一点儿不舒服,就对笔盒破口大骂。可是他们从不说苦,因为他们认为铅笔永远是他们的好兄弟。
不久后,小红的铅笔盒里又添了几支新铅笔,他们对铅笔老大说:“瞧瞧你的熊样,小主人早该把你扔了。”铅笔听了,赶紧跑到镜子前,想看看自己的模样,只见镜子里的自己又矮有瘦,样子真像一根火柴。铅笔见了,伤心地哭了起来。此时,橡皮、削笔刀和笔盒来到铅笔面前,说:“在你刁难我们的时候,其实也毁了你的面容,只要你和我们团结一致,咱们还是好兄弟。”听了他们的话,铅笔惭愧地低下了头。
……
篇4:中考英语作文电脑游戏
全文共 705 字
+ 加入清单Computer games is a hot topic nowadays. Some people hold that it is bad. And others hold that it is good. In my view, whether good or bad is determined by the players.
If one plays computer game properly in h is spare time, computer games can be an excellent source of joy. For example, something impossible in your real life can be realized in the computer games. You can pilot a space craft and travel in the universe. Every coin has two sides. If one plays computer game excessivly, it may affects h is eyesight and study.
The computer games itself is only a tool like knife. If we use it properly, it can pare apples. But if we use it to attack others. It immediatly becomes an lethal weapon.
篇5:以健康为话题的中考英语作文
全文共 1613 字
+ 加入清单导语:健康对一个人的生命是很重要的,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
You can take away our money, house, car, or even our clothes and we can survive. But if our health was taken away, we would surely die. That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.
In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies. I also eat little meat. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.Whats more, I think friends are an important part of ones health. Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contacts get sick less than those who dont. I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. I like to laugh with my friends.
By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. these things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.
【参考译文】
你可以拿走我们的钱,房子,汽车,甚至我们的衣服,我们可以生存。但是,如果我们的健康被带走,我们一定会死。这就是为什么我们总是尝试吃健康的方式和定期锻炼。
为了健康饮食,我通常避免吃高脂肪食物,如薯条或饼干。我也吃很少的肉。我吃很多蔬菜和新鲜的水果,富含维生素。每天锻炼有助于我们强健体魄。经常锻炼是保持健康的重要组成部分,而且我认为朋友是健康的重要组成部分。许多研究表明,社会接触广泛的人比不喜欢的人生病少。当我和朋友在一起的时候,我总是感觉比独自一人好。当我和朋友在一起的时候,我总是笑。笑也是健康的重要组成部分。我喜欢和我的朋友一起笑。
通过适当的饮食和经常锻炼,我可以保持我的身体在适当的体重和保持健康。花时间和朋友在一起,我可以保持我的身心健康。这些事情听起来容易做,但没有多少人可以管理他们。我认为坚强的意志是必要的,如果我们想保持健康。
篇6:2024中考关于友谊的英语作文
全文共 1191 字
+ 加入清单I still remember the Titanic, though its a big ship but it still sunk, so, in my opinion, the best ship is the friendship. Friendship is one of the most important things in everyones life.
我还记得泰坦尼克号,但它是一个大的船,但它仍然沉没,所以,在我看来,最好的船是友谊。友谊是每个人生活中最重要的东西。
When you’re down, friends lift you up. When you lose your way, friends guide you and cheer you on
当你失落时,朋友会让你振作起来。当你迷失方向时,朋友会引导你,鼓励你
everyone need friends because there are a lot of things that you cant deal with yourself, and the friend’s just make up for it.
每个人都需要朋友,因为有很多事情你不能处理自己的问题,和朋友只是弥补。
When you’re down, friends lift you up. When you lose your way, friends guide you and cheer you on
当你失落时,朋友会让你振作起来。当你迷失方向时,朋友会引导你,鼓励你
Friendship just likes the sun, it can make you fell warm though in the cold winter, friendship just likes the water in the desert, it can make you fell that in the world, there still has hope .in a word, the friendship is the same meaning as the greatness, selfness and devotion.
友谊就像太阳,它可以让你在寒冷的冬天温暖,友谊就像沙漠里的水,它可以让你爱上这个世界,还是有希望的。总之,友谊是伟大意义相同,无私和奉献。
To make friends ,adding a friend equals adding a way ,open your heart ,devote yourself ,let friendship make your world colorful 。
交朋友,增加一个朋友等于增加一个方法,打开你的心扉,奉献自己,让友谊使你的世界丰富多彩。
篇7:中考英语书面表达专项练习10中考英语作文
全文共 1016 字
+ 加入清单提示:
1 教会如何生活 过分溺爱
2 指出缺点,指明方向 强加兴趣、价值观
3 教会富有爱心 希望值过高
要求:
1、根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文通顺连贯;
2、词数110左右;
3、开头已给出,不计入单词总数。
Recently, we have had a discussion in our class about whether parents are our best teachers. Some students……
参考范文:
Recently, we have had a discussion in our class about whether parents are our best teachers. Some students agree to the point because they think parents help to point out their mistakes in their lives. They teach them a lot about how to live a meaningful life. What’s more, parents’ love helps to teach them how to love others. So parents are their most important teachers.
However, not all of us hold the same views. Some think that their parents give them too much love, and they are too eager to pass on their values and interests to them. Moreover, their parents sometimes expect too much of them, which makes them feel their goals too difficult to reach.
In my opinion, parents are our important teachers. But parents should also try to understand their children more and limit the generation gap.
篇8:中考英语作文训练:去西山植树去GoestoXishantoplanttrees
全文共 622 字
+ 加入清单根据中文设置的情景和英文提示词语,写出语法正确,意思连贯的句子。所给的英文提示词语必须都用上。
1. it, fine, last sunday
2. we, go, west hill, by bus
3. some, plant trees, other, carry water
4. because, we, work hard, tired, happy
5. all, know, stop… form, blow, and, city, make, beautiful
___________________________________
it was fine last sunday. we went to west hill by bus. some students planted trees, others carried water. because we worked hard, we were tired, but we felt happy. we all know trees can stop the wind from blowing the sand towards the city, and they can make the city beautiful.
篇9:向外国朋友建议怎样学中文的中考英语作文
全文共 3456 字
+ 加入清单如果外国的朋友向你请教如何学中文,你会怎么样跟他说呢?下面是语文迷整理的教外国朋友学中文的英语作文,希望对你有帮助。
英语作文一:
how to learn chinese for foreigners There are more people to learn chinese at present . but they always think it is difficult to learn it . Especially they dislike to remember characters by heart . I always think about this questions to learning chinese . I would like to state a simple way to learn it .I will be happy if these methods are useful for you .
first , you should grasp the difference between languages .
the chinese pronaunciation has four tone . it sounds the music 1234 . I found it by myself , everyone like music , if you like music , then you can grasp the pronaunciation easily .
the second , you should only grasp a word in chinese instead of a single character . it looks like friends , if you see them everyday ,then you will know them . only watch them every day , and you will remember them soon
the third , you can find where to stop when you can read a long chinese sentence . and it is more improtant in learning languages ,because it can express the whole meaning in your voice .
in the end , read some texts in chinese every day . you should read chinese articles every day , then you can speak chinese quickly .
you can speak a little chinese in three months , believe youself , you can succeed soon .
有很多的人学习中文,目前.但他们始终认为这是很难学习.特别是他们不喜欢记住心脏字符.我经常思考这个问题,中文的学习.我想说明一个简单的方法来学习它,如果这些方法对您有用,我会很乐意.首先,你应该掌握的语言之间的差异.中国pronaunciation有四个音.这听起来音乐1234.我发现自己,每个人都喜欢音乐,如果你喜欢音乐,那么你可以把握pronaunciation容易.第二,你应该只掌握在中国,而不是一个单一的字符的字.它看起来像朋友,如果你看到他们的日常生活,那么你就会知道他们.只能眼睁睁地看着他们每一天,你会记住他们的到来第三,你可以找到在哪里停止时,你可以阅读长的汉语句子.它是在学习语言的improtant的,因为它可以在你的声音表达的全部意义.在年底,在中国,每天读一些文本.你应该每天阅读英文文章,那么你可以说中国很快.你可以说一点的中国人在三个月内,相信自己,你可以成功很快,
英语作文二:
Dear Tim
I am very glad to receive your letter. Now let me tell you something about how to learn Chinese well. Learning Chinese just like learning any other foreign language, is hard work. Learning Chines takes time so you should spend as much time as you can. Use Chinese whenever you can. This is very important. The more you use Chinese, the better you will learn it. So why not take every oppotunity to practise using Chinese for communication. And youd better listen to the tape and repeat after it, watch Chinese films and TV programmes, read Chinese stories and newspapers and so on. "No pains, no gains". If we work hard, I am sure we will learn Chinese well. Thats all. I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours
Jack
英语作文三:
Dear Lucy,
I’m very happy to hear from you. Don’t worry too much. Many students have the same problem like you. I think it’s very common for students to dislike memorizing. Here’s my advice. But in fact English and history are not as boring as you think. If you try the following things, you may find they are interesting and you will not feel sleepy in class again.
First you had better learn the new lessons by yourself and write down the difficult points before lessons. It can make you become interested in what the teachers say in class. Second you should listen carefully and try to answer the teachers’ questions. It can help you understand better and memorize more quickly. What’s more, you also need to review the lessons regularly after class. If you still feel unhappy, you can have a talk with your teacher to ask for help. I really hope my advice can help you out and get ‘A’ in English and history exams. Keep trying, I believe you will enjoy the school life and make great progress with your study.
Yours,
Zhang Fang
篇10:中考英语作文模板:Thecomputer
全文共 2398 字
+ 加入清单The computer is widely used in education,and some people think teachers do not play important roles in the classroom. To what extend do you agree or disagree?
In this period of communication, computer has been used in all kinds of fields widely, and plays a particular role in our lives. Especially computer has become more and more important in educational field, therefore dozens of people considered teachers could be replaced computers that will go with the current of the times. The above point is certainly wrong; this essay will outline three reasons.
The main reason is that peoples brain better than computer. Firstly, people design all kinds of computers programs. Secondly, computer doesnt have logistic ideation. Computer only can defend on that designer inputted computers programs to judge a questions right or wrong. In other words, computer cant defend on thinking that computer independently analyzes a questions right or wrong. In case, designer inputted programs that are wrong. Computer output the result that also will be wrong. If this kind of problem happened in classroom, students would be infused plenty of wrong information.
Another reason is that computers programs designed software of education that could be amended difficultly. If software of education of bugs were found, commonly these of problems couldnt be solved in the classroom. The software was amended that means total of program were corrected, not only parts of program were ed or amended usually.
Last but not the least reason is computer is mechanical, it couldnt be suited all kinds of students and different demands. As students intellect is different, same of software couldnt base on every status of student to set a perfect project.
In conclusion, computers couldnt instead of the position of teachers in the classroom, however computer is an absolutely good helper for teacher.
计算机计算机在教育领域中的广泛应用,一些人认为没有老师在课堂上发挥重要作用。你同意还是不同意?在这一时期的通信,计算机已被应用于各种领域广泛,并且在我们的生活中起着独特的作用。尤其是在教育领域,计算机已成为越来越重要的作用,因此教师数十人认为可以取代电脑,将顺应时代的潮流。上述观点肯定是错误的;本文将概述三个原因。主要的原因是,人们的大脑比电脑。首先,人们设计了各种各样的计算机程序。其次,计算机没有逻辑思维能力。计算机只能在该设计师保卫输入计算机的程序来判断问题的对错。换句话说,计算机不能捍卫独立思考的计算机分析问题的正确或错误。在情况下,输入的程序设计是错误的。计算机输出的结果,也将是错误的。如果这类问题发生在课堂上,学生将注入大量的错误信息。另一个原因是计算机程序设计的软件教育可以修改难。如果教育软件的漏洞被发现,通常这类问题不能在课堂上解决。该软件进行了修订,这意味着总计划得到纠正,不仅在程序部分,插入或修改通常。最后但并非最不重要的原因是计算机的机械,它不可能适合学生和各种不同的要求。学生的智力是不同的,相同的软件无法根据每一个学生的身份设定一个完美的计划。总之,计算机不能代替教师在课堂上的位置,但是计算机是教师绝对的好帮手。
篇11:中考英语作文:我的一天
全文共 535 字
+ 加入清单Today is Sunday. It is sunny. I dont go to school. I want go shopping. I get up at 6:30 in the morning.I have some cereal and an egg for breakfast. I go out at 8:00. The shop is near . I go there on foot. Many people are in the shop. I buy a pencil . At 12:00 I go home for lunch. I have some vegetable and meat for lunch. I read a book in the afternoon. I eat some noodles and fruit for supper. After supper, I do my homework. then I watch TV. Later, I play on the computer. I lie on my bed. I listen to the radio. I have a happy day.
篇12:中考英语作文的写作技巧
全文共 4677 字
+ 加入清单要写好英语作文,还要带着敏锐的目光细心地观察,注意英语中一些表达上的习惯。小编收集了中考英语作文的写作技巧,欢迎阅读。
一、要善于模仿
对大多数学习英语的同学来说,英语的词汇量、句式的积累还极其有限,远不能达到用英文流畅表达,挥洒自如的境地。在这一阶段进行创作是不合时宜的,如果非要创造,只能写出“long time no see”这样的文字来。因此,模仿是这一阶段的必经途径。
谈到模仿,一些同学的办法就是背一堆范文,然后再到考场上进行一个“剪切”、“粘贴”的工作,效果可想而知。这不是真正意义上的模仿,充其量算是默写课文。如何模仿呢?
首先,模仿的目标要明确。模仿的重点永远要放在一定的句式结构上,而非个别的词汇。道理很简单:一个词,随着文章内容的变换,可能就不能用了;而句式结构是放置四海而皆准的东西,适用的范围广,学来对写作的帮助也就明显。
其次,模仿的材料要地道。像新概念英语这样的教材就提供了很多原汁原味的英语表达法。盲目选择文章学习,记一些不中不洋的句子,以讹传讹,浪费时间。
最后,模仿要体现在实际动笔上。比如说,新概念第三册有一个句式说:“…for the simple reason that…”表示某种现象的原因是什么,用在大学英语考试中,我们就可以拿来解释为什么自行车在中国如此的流行,表达为:“the bicycle is very popular in china for the simple reason that…”。然而,很多同学经常背了这些句式不用,一谈到原因仍然是“…because…”,等等。
二、要灵活变通
在批改英语作文的过程中,经常能发现一些将中文生硬地翻译成英文的表达法。由于中英文之间的差异和词汇量、表达法积累的不足,出现难于表达的情况是十分正常的。关键问题在于如何处理。有一句话叫做“立志如山,行道如水”,套用在这个问题上就很合适。写英文作文,一定要有决心把它写好,有信心把意思表达清楚,这是“立志如山”;但关键是遇到问题时要有个灵活的态度,能像流水一样变通解决问题。
有个翻译界的故事说:在某大型国际会议的招待会上,一道菜是用鸡蛋做的。与会的客人问翻译:“what is it made of?”本来是非常简单的一个问题,结果翻译太紧张,忘了“egg”这个词,但是他急中生智,回答:“it is made of miss hen’s son.”这里,就是一个灵活变通的范例。绕道表达,是写作中应该常常运用的一种方法。
三、要细心观察
要写好英语作文,还要带着敏锐的目光细心地观察,注意英语中一些表达上的习惯。
比如说,在正式文体的写作中,很少用 “it isn"t”这样的略缩形式,而往往是一板一眼地写作 “it is not”。同理,在正式文体中的日期一般不缩写,阿拉伯数字一般会用英文表达(特别长的数字除外)。
再比如说,翻翻新概念第三册所有的课文,会发现凡是一段文章的段首句出现转折时,转折词however都放在句子结构中的第二部分,以插入语的形式出现。分析原因,是因为段落一开始就用转折词,会时转折显得较生硬、突兀。
最后,许多同学在写作文时,习惯于把 “since” “because” “for”这样的词放在句首引导原因状语从句。事实上,在我们见到的英语报刊杂志文章中,这样的从句一般都是放在主句之后的。另外, “and”也常常被误放在一句话的开头,表示两个句子之间的并列或递进关系。其实,经常留心地道的英语文章能发现,如果是并列关系,完全可以不用连词;如果是递进关系,用 “furthermore” “what is more”更为普遍。
四、要心有全局
英文写作十分强调形式上的严谨性,特别是全局的丝丝入扣。如果写作时结构意识良好,应试写作就简化成为一个填空的过程了。框架万变不离其宗,适当地填如观点、素材,文章就自然而然地立起来了。
掌握了这些英文写作中的练习技巧,会使提高英文写作水平的努力有更大的收益。
下面智康教育跟大家分享写作的“五项基本原则” :
1、 长短句原则
工作还得一张一驰呢,老让读者读长句,累死人!写一个短小精辟的句子,相反,却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主题:
as a creature, i eat; as a man, i read. although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.
如此可见,长短句结合,抑扬顿挫,岂不爽哉?牢记!
强烈建议:在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短,且先长后短;在文章主体部分,要先用一个短句解释主要意思,然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式,定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。
2、 主题句原则
国有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!相信各位读过一些破烂文学,故意把主体隐藏在文章之内,结果造成我们稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句,放在文章的开头(保险型)或者结尾,让读者一目了然,必会平安无事!
特别提示:隐藏主体句可是要冒险的!
to begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句). without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.
3、 一二三原则
领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚,条理自然。破解方法很简单,只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。
1)first, second, third, last(不推荐,原因:俗)
2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推荐,原因:俗)
3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推荐,原因:俗)
4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐,原因:俗)
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)
7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐)
8)most important of all, moreover, finally
9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)
10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)
4、 短语优先原则
写作时,尤其是在考试时,如果使用短语,有两个好处:其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点,如果老师们看到你的文章太简单,看不到一个自己不认识的短语,必然会看你低一等。相反,如果发现亮点—精彩的短语,那么你的文章定会得高分了。其二、关键时刻思维短路,只有凑字数,怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如:
i cannot bear it.
可以用短语表达:i cannot put up with it.
i want it.
可以用短语表达:i am looking forward to it.
这样字数明显增加,表达也更准确。
5、 多变句式原则
1)加法(串联)
都希望写下很长的句子,像个老外似的,可就是怕写错,怎么办,最保险的写长句的方法就是这些,可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说:
i enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar.
如果是二者并列的,我们可以用一个超级句式:
not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.
其它的短语可以用:
besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover
2)转折(拐弯抹角)
批评某人缺点的时候,我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点,然后转入正题,再说缺点,这种方式虽然阴险了点,可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢,我们说话的时候,只要在要点之前先来点废话,注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。
the car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.
the coat was thin, but it was warm.
更多的短语:
despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
3)因果(so, so, so)
昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩,然后我主动搭讪,然后我们去咖啡厅,然后我们认识了,然后我们成为了朋友…可见,讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序,先什么,后什么,所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系!
the snow began to fall, so we went home.
更多短语:
then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that
4)失衡句(头重脚轻,或者头轻脚重)
有些人脑袋大,身体小,或者有些人脑袋小,身体大,虽然我们不希望长成这个样子,可如果真的是这样了,也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子,就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句的变形。
举例:this is what i can do.
whether he can go with us or not is not sure.
同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分:
when to go, why he goes away…
5)附加(多此一举)
如果有了老婆,总会遇到这样的情况,当你再讲某个人的时候,她会插一句说,我昨天见过他;或者说,就是某某某,如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面,那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。
the man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.
i don’t enjoy that book you are reading.
mr liu, our oral english teacher, is easy-going.
其实很简单,同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成;定语从句—借用之前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中,但是whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。
篇13:以新型冠状病毒肺炎为主题的中考优秀作文
全文共 1029 字
+ 加入清单2020年的除夕夜在新型冠状病毒带来的一片灰色中到来了。这真是一个太过浓墨重彩的戏剧性时刻,渴望与亲人团圆的热切与越来越发酵的疫情,注定要让所有国人经历一场理智与情感的拉锯战。本来应该是举家团聚、共享天伦之乐的日子。然而,疫情无情人有情,面对疫情,忙碌了一年的医务工作者,主动放下了手中和家人相聚的碗筷,取消了陪爱人孩子外出度假的行程,广大党员干部更是主动请缨,重新披上“白衣”,头戴“燕尾”,义无反顾地冲到最前线,去守候广大人民的生命安全,去实现作为党员的初心使命。疫情面前,在医护工作者的字典里,绝对没有“退缩”二字!武汉,你作为我们中国历史上商业发展的重要地理枢纽,你不能倒下,我们在背后支持你,不要忘了你背后还有我们强大的祖国!习近平总书记在会见中指出:“疫情是魔鬼,我们不能让魔鬼藏匿。”抗击疫情,共渡难关,科学防控,精准施策,疫情当前,众志成城!98年的洪水,03年的非典,08年的汶川地震,13年的H7N9,19年的台风,我们中国都挺过来了,2020年的新型冠状病毒,我相信我们也一定能挺过来!当前,疫情越来越严重,确诊人数也不断增多,有的病人因此而丧命。正值青少年的我们,也要贡献自己的一份力量,即使微不足道。努力做到“不出门、不串门;不聚会、不扎堆;不信谣、不传谣;勤洗手、多通风;如有不适,科学就医;不恐慌,共克时艰!”苏珊.桑塔格在《疾病的隐喻》开篇部分就说了这么一段话:“疾病是生命的阴面,是一重更麻烦的公民身份,每个降临世间的人都拥有双重公民身份,其一属于健康王国,另一则属于疾病王国。尽管我们都只乐于使用健康王国的护照,但或迟或早,至少会有那么一段时间,我们每个人都被迫承认我们也是另一王国的公民。”桑塔格在这本书里想要提醒人们的就是:面对疾病时,不要去赋予过多的修辞和感情色彩,而是正视它。面对疫情同样如此,与其不着边际的恐慌,不如沉下心来看看这些真正有意义的数据,这才没有辜负那些日夜奋战在一线的人们用勇气和专业素质为我们换来的宝贵信息。正如《你的答案》这首歌中的歌词一样:“勇敢的向前走,黎明的那道光会越过黑暗,打破一切恐惧,我们能找到答案,哪怕要逆着光驱散黑暗,丢弃所有的负担,不再孤单”作为我们华夏子女,理应肩并着肩,心连着心,共同努力,度过这段“非常”的时期!武汉,加油!白衣天使,加油!中国,加油!隔绝疫情,但不隔离真情。只要科学防治、精准施策、坚定信心,每个人的防护意识和防护能力提升了,疫情这个魔鬼必将无处藏匿。
篇14:中考英语作文:网上交友500字
全文共 602 字
+ 加入清单Should students make friends online? Some people say yes. Internet helps people make many friends. Chatting on line, students can express their feelings and opinions more freely, and even get help for their foreign language studies.
Others, however, think students should not. They say making friends online is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study. Besides, some students get cheated online.
It is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.
篇15:中考英语作文指导:应用文写作——日记
全文共 682 字
+ 加入清单根据中英文提示,与一篇日记,记叙一次(西塞山)郊游。(短文的开头已经给出。)
要求:
1.短文应包括汉语和英语提示内容。
2.语句通顺,意思连贯。
3.书写工整,卷面整洁,标点符号正确。
4.字数不少于80个英语单词。
Sunday, May 1st
I got to school very early. Our class took a special bus to Xisai Mount. We got to the foot of the mount at 8:30.We began climbing the mount soon. On our way the air was so fresh and the scenery was so beautiful. Everybody was talking and laughing.We reached the top at about 10:00. The Yangtze River appeared in the north, and over the river there was a great bridge. We felt very relaxed. Seeing some birds flying in the sky, I suddenly remembered a popular poem of Tang dynasty. " Birds are flying in front of Xisai Mount ,…". I kept feeling proud of our city.
篇16:2024年中考环保英语作文带翻译
全文共 1383 字
+ 加入清单Environmental pollution is a serious social problem. It poses a terrible threat to men’s health.
The atmosphere is filthy. The air is thick with dust and burnt oil. Dark smokes are being emitted from chimneys, and choking fumes are being released from numerous vehicles. Stay a little while in a big city, then wipe your forehead with your handkerchief, it is black. Hang out your washing on the line to dry, you will have to wash again. Garbage is left to accumulate in unsanitary heaps that attract flies and give off bad smell.
Nor is the pollution confined to air and land. Large quantity of sewage and chemical waste are dumped daily into rivers, lakes and the sea, which kills millions of fish. Noises coming from honking cars, rumbling machines and broadcasting loudspeakers may make a person nervous and irritable, even drive him crazy.
Environmental pollution is responsible for many diseases that are disabling, or bringing death to human beings.
In short, let’s take good care of our mother globe, not only for the well-being of ourselves, but also for that of our future generations.
环境污染是一个严重的社会问题。这带来了一个可怕的威胁男性健康。
大气是肮脏的。这里的空气灰尘和烧油。黑烟正从烟囱排放,和令人窒息的烟雾释放大量的车辆。在大城市呆一会儿,然后与你的手帕,擦擦额头是黑色的。你洗好的衣服晾在绳子上晾干,你要洗了。垃圾留给积聚在不卫生的堆,吸引苍蝇和散发难闻的气味。
并不局限于空气的污染和土地。每天大量的污水和化学废物倾倒入河流、湖泊和海洋,杀死了成千上万的鱼。来自汽车鸣笛的声音,隆隆的机器和广播喇叭可能让人不安和急躁,甚至把他逼疯。
环境污染负责禁用的许多疾病,或使人类死亡。
简而言之,让我们好好照顾我们的母亲地球,不仅对我们自己的福祉,也为我们的子孙后代。
篇17:中考英语作文:网上购物
全文共 1621 字
+ 加入清单中考英语作文:Shopping on the Internet
With the development of the Internet and the popularization of computers, shopping on the Internet has become a commonplace in our life. Here consumers can buy almost everything they need.
Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages, of which the most important is perhaps its convenience. People dont have to waste a lot of their energy and precious time to go from one shop to another to choose the commodities they like. This is especially desirable to the old, the sick and the busy people who cannot go to the shops in person. The goods come in all shapes, sizes and colors on the Internet. All they need to do is to sit in front of their computers and click the mouses. The commodities they order will be delivered to them promptly.
However, shopping on the Internet also has its disadvantages. The first disadvantage is that the consumers cant see the goods or try them on personally. Sometimes, the real goods may not be the same as what they have seen on the computer. The second disadvantage is that some shops on the Internet are not registered. They will never deliver anything to you after they get the money from you. Once cheated, you will find that you have nowhere to go to complain.
中考英语作文:网上购物
随着互联网的发展和电脑的普及,网上购物已成为我们生活中司空见惯的事情了。消费者在这里几乎可以买到所有他们需要的东西。
网上购物有很多优点,其中最重要的也许是它的方便。人们不必浪费了很多精力和宝贵的时间去从一个商店到另一个选择,他们喜欢的商品。这是可取的是老人,病人和忙碌的人们谁不能亲自去商店。商品的形状,大小和颜色在互联网上。所有他们需要做的是坐在电脑前,点击鼠标。他们的商品订单将交付给他们及时。
但是,网上购物也有其缺点。第一个不利因素是,消费者不能看到商品或亲自试穿他们。有时候,真正的货物不同他们所看到的电脑上得。第二个缺点是,一些商店在互联网上没有登记。一旦骗了,你会发现,你已经无处可去抱怨。
中考英语作文带翻译:网上购物(Shopping on the Internet),以供各位同学们呢参考,在学习英语作文的时候,也多注意网上购物的利弊!
篇18:一次难忘的英语期中考试
全文共 479 字
+ 加入清单这周的星期三,在这个阴云密布的早晨,进行了让人紧张而又难忘的英语期中考试。
早读课时,我认真地阅读着英语书,生怕漏掉了什么,使得没能考到好成绩,不过,当时并不是很紧张。就在这时,我听到了让老师领卷子的广播,心里默默地想:放松,放松,我可以考好的,为什么要紧张呢?虽然,我竭力地安慰着自己,可是紧张的感觉,却油然而生。突然,四(3)班的老师走了进来,原来,她就是我们这次的监考老师。开始放听力的录音了,声音震耳欲聋,有一道题目没能听清,结果就蒙了一个答案,心里暗暗地想:惨了,这个题目没听清,如果蒙的答案是错的,岂不是要拖累自己了?后面的笔试部分我觉得很简单,于是就没有认真检查。
第二天,报成绩时,我的心“扑通扑通”地跳着,脑神经简直绷到了极点。虽然得到了一个不错的成绩:98.5,但是那依然不是我心目中理想的成绩。果然,我没听清楚的那道听力题不出所料错了和一个单词少了复数形式的“S”。顿生悔意,如果我当时检查一遍或许就只会错一道题了。
这次考试,因为我粗心和对题目的轻视而犯下的错误,铭刻在我的脑海里,从今以后我不能再让自己重蹈覆辙,要认认真真地做好每一件事。
篇19:中考英语作文:十大常见错误分析
全文共 1998 字
+ 加入清单俗话说千里之行始于足下。英语书面表达能力的形成不是一日之功,必须从平时的课堂学习一点一滴抓起,持之以恒。
一篇优秀的英语作文在内容和语言两方面应是一个统一体,任何一方面的欠缺都会直接影响到作文的质量。然而,很多考生在写作中或者由于粗心大意,或者由于基本功不扎实而经常出现名词不变复数、第三人称单数不加s,前后不一致,以及时态语态、句子完整性等方面的错误。
1. 审题不清
如2004年中考作文要求写一项最喜欢的课外活动,有些考生将作文的主题定位为我最喜欢的活动,偏离了一项、课外活动这一主题。依据作文的评分原则,若文章内容不切题,则不管语言如何规范、用词如何准确,都会被判为零分。
2.拼写错误
拼写是考生应该具备的最起码的基本功,但在考生的作文中却经常能发现很多拼写错误。有拼写错误的作文肯定会被酌情扣分,而且有大量拼写错误存在的作文不仅体现出语言基本功差,同时也直接影响内容的表达,通常会降低作文的档次。
3.名词单复数问题
误 my father and my mother is all teacher.
正 my father and my mother are both teachers.
4.缺少动词
在汉语中没有动词的句子是允许的,但英语中每个完整的句子都必须有动词来构成,如:我累了。这个句子没有动词作谓语,而用形容词,但英语形容词不能作谓语,一定要写成:im tired.
误 i happy i can come to beijing zoo.
正 i am happy i can come to beijing zoo.
误 the apples cheap. ill take some.
正 the apples are cheap. ill take some.
5.缺少介词、冠词等
还有一些考生因为没有熟练掌握介词或者冠词的用法,不了解中英文语言习惯的不同,也会出现明显的错误,造成丢分现象。
误 because heavy rain we cant hold the sports meeting.
正 because of the heavy rain we cant hold the sports meeting.
6.代词的误用
英语中代词的形式很多,包括主格、宾格、物主代词、反身代词等。而汉语中没有主格和宾格、形容词性物主代词和名次性物主代词之分;此外汉语中很多时候不用物主代词,而英语中物主代词是不可省略的,代词的误用是考生最容易发生的错误。
误 i mother and i went to the shop to buy a present for i father.
正 my mother and i went to the shop to buy a present for my father.
7.句子不完整
有的考生因为对句子结构认识模糊,所以出现只写半句的现象,这也是造成失分的原因之一。
误 many students have a hard time passing all the tests to get into college. for example, my friend in high school.
(这段文章的第二句话没有动词,他不能独立构成一个句子。这是一个非常常见的错误,修改的方法是将两个句子连接起来。)
正 many students have a hard time passing all the tests to get into college, for example, my friend in high school.
8.前后不一致
所谓不一致,包括数的不一致、时态不一致及代词不一致、主谓不一致等.
例1. when one have knowledge, he can do what he want to do.
(人一旦有了知识,他就能想干什么就干什么.)
剖析:one是单数第三人称,因而本句的have应改为has ;同理,want应改为wants。本句是典型的主谓不一致.
改为 when one has knowledge , he can do what he wants (to do)
9.时态、人称和数的搭配错误
汉语动词无时态、人称和数的变化,而对英语来说,这些都至关重要。例:
误 when i get to the station the train leave.
正 when i got to the station the train had left.
10.综合性错误
综合性错误是指单词的大小写和标点符号的错误等,以及形容词和副词的混淆、连词的误用等等。这些都是靠考生平时知识的积累,所以考生应该从平时练习出发,每天坚持写英语日记,多读适合自己英语水平的原版著作,提高自己的英语素养。
[中考英语作文:十大常见错误分析
篇20:孔子中考英语作文
全文共 890 字
+ 加入清单twenty-five hundred years ago life in china was very hard. most of the people were hopelessly poor. into these times one of china’s great leaders was born. he was confucius. confucius came from a noble family, but his parents were poor. his father died when confucius was only three years old. the boy was a good and obedient son to his mother.
he grew up to be quiet, thoughtful, and studious. as confucius watched the people around him, he became eager to help them. at last he left his family and started out his students to be honest and kind, and to honor their parents. he taught them that a good man never lets himself get angry. many of his savings were gathered together and written down. one of his famous savings is “do not do to others what you do not wish others to do to you. “ for years he wandered from province to province spreading his ideas to all who would listen to him.