羊脂球英文原文20篇

女生节是一个只属于女孩子的专属节日，在这天女生们互相送上祝福十分温馨。下面是小编带来的是英文女生节明信片寄语，希望对您有帮助。

★ wind is transparent, the rain is ticking, the cloud is flowing, the song is free, love is the heart, love is crazy, it is eternity, you are unforgettable.

★初遇你的心情是温馨的，和你交友的时候是真心的，与你在一起的时候是开心的，认识你这个朋友是无怨无悔的。

★ met your mood is warm, you and your friends are true, and you together is happy, you know this friend is going.

★风雨的街头，招牌能挂多久，爱过的老歌，你能记得几首，别忘了有像我这样的一位朋友!永远祝福你!

★ rain street, signs can hang long, loved the music, you can remember the first few, dont forget to have a friend like me! bless you forever!

★恭喜发财财运到，财神对你哈哈笑，自摸杠点随你挑，抓到手里都是宝，收钱收到手酸掉，牌友气得哇哇叫。

★ may you be happy and prosperous! wealth, wealth of you laugh, masturbation bar with you, hands is a treasure, money received hand acid, poker gas loudly.

★花是牡丹最美，人为朋友最亲，交友不交金和银，只交朋友一颗心。水流千里归大海，人走千里友谊在，大树之间根连根，朋友之间心连心。

★ peony flower is the most beautiful, the most pro - human friends, friends do not cross gold and silver, only one heart and make friends. the flow of thousands of miles into the sea, one thousand miles away in tree roots of friendship, between, between friends heart to heart.

★家是避风的港湾，朋友是鼓风的海岸。家遮挡了苦雨风霜，朋友送来艳阳里一瓣心香。无家透心凉，有友透心亮。

★ home is the harbor of refuge, a friend is blowing the coast. a block on the wind and frost, a friend sent sincere wish the sun. no home cool, have friends very bright.

★见到你很开心，星空里万颗星，有一颗是我心，想我时看星星，失眠时数星星，许愿时等流星，好朋友天天要开心。

★ good seeing you, sky rws star, one is my heart, want me to look at the stars, when the number of stars such as insomnia, when a meteor, good friend be happy every day.

★茫茫人海，你是我惟一不能放弃的牵挂，也是我最无法释怀的无奈，无论你走到天涯海角，我都会祝福你!

★ the vast sea of humanity, you are my only worry is not to give up, i cant let go of the helpless, whether you go to the remotest corners of the globe, i will bless you!

★没有你的日子里，我会更加去珍惜;没有钱的日子里，你要保重你自己;没有爱的日子里，请你和我在一起!

★ the days without you, i will be more to cherish; no money of the day, you have to take care of yourself; no love life, you and i together!

★弄不清思绪万千，望不穿心湖微澜，看不透咫尺牵绊，数不尽月夜更换，舍不去情深缘浅，放不下无尽挂牵。

★ unclear thinking, do not look through the lake ripples, cannot see through close ties, countless moonlight replacement, not to love margin of shallow, not endless thoughts.

导语：清明节是中国的重要节日,也是很多写作的考点之一,下面是小编为大家收集整理的清明节英文的作文及翻译，一起来看看吧。

清明节英语作文1：

Ching Ming festival is a traditional Chinese festival, has a history of two thousand five hundred years; Its main traditional cultural activities are: grave, outing, cockfighting, swing, play mat, pull hook, tug-of-war), etc. The members (the grave), is very old. Tomb-sweeping day, as a traditional culture, it is a full of mysterious colorific festival, on this day, the pedestrians on the road are missing people who died, to express their respect and grief!

Ching Ming festival, in hainan many locals call it the "qingming festival". Middle age the qingming festival is very important, if not as a legal holiday, they will also take time to go home "qingming festival". This suggests that the qingming festival has become a culture, become a man of the late express a way of missing loved ones.

Qingming festival, is a kind of Chinese traditional culture recognition and respect. Qingming festival is very important in the ancient tradition of a festival, is also the most important festival of festivals, was the day of ancestor worship and the grave. This grave, the shrine of the dead an activity. The han nationality and some minority are mostly in the tombs. According to the old tradition, the grave, people to carry goods such as especially fruit, paper money to the grave, will be food for offering in the family tomb, then paper incineration, new soil up to the grave, fold a few branches pale green branches ed in the grave, and then salute kowtow worship, finally eat especially home. The tang dynasty poet tu mus poem "qingming" : "rains fall heavily as qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go. Restaurant where? Boy pointed apricot blossom village." Write the tomb-sweeping day is special atmosphere. Until today, tomb-sweeping day ancestor worship, mourning the late relatives customs still prevail. And the more brought to the attention of the people.

Chinese is influenced by its culture, make clear the Chinese memorial ancestors festival. Ancestor worship in qingming festival people are back, this is a kind of culture, a kind of habit.

译文：

清明节是中国传统的节日，有两千五百年的历史;它主要的传统文化活动有：上坟、踏青、斗鸡子、荡秋千、打毯、牵钩(拔河)等。其中上坟(即扫墓)之俗，是很古老的。清明节，它作为传统文化，是个布满神秘色彩的节日,在这个日子里,路上的行人都在思念去世的人们，表达对他们的尊重与哀思!

过清明节，在海南的许多本地人中称其为“做清明”。中年人对清明节是十分的看重，即使不是作为法定假日，他们也会抽空回老家“做清明”。这说明清明节已经成为了一种文化，成为了一种后人对已故之亲人表达思念的一种方式。

清明，是中国传统文化的一种认可及尊重。清明也是古人传统习俗中十分重要的一个节日，也是最重要的祭奠节日，是祭祖和扫墓的日子。扫墓俗称上坟，祭奠死者的一种活动。汉族和一些少数民族大多都是在清明节扫墓。按照旧的习俗，扫墓时，人们要携带酒食果品、纸钱等物品到墓地，将食物供祭在亲人墓前，再将纸钱焚化，为坟墓培上新土，折几枝嫩绿的新枝插在坟上，然后叩头行礼祭拜，最后吃掉酒食回家。唐代诗人杜牧的诗《清明》：“清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。借问酒家何处有?牧童遥指杏花村。”写出了清明节的非凡气氛。直到今天，清明节祭拜祖先，悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行。而且越加受到人们的重视。

中国人受自身文化的影响，使清明成为了国人追思先祖的节日。在清明人们纷纷回乡祭拜祖先，这已是一种文化，一种习惯。

清明节英语作文2：

The tomb-sweeping day as a holiday, are different from pure solar terms. Solar term is a sign of phenology change, seasonal order in China, and it is more a festival of custom activities and some memorable.

Tomb-sweeping day is Chinas traditional festival, is also the most important memory of ancestors and the grave. This grave to commemorate the dead mans a kind of activity. The han nationality and some minority are mostly in the tombs. Grave, people to carry goods such as especially fruit, paper money to the grave, will be food for offering in the family tomb, to use paper money on fire new soil up to the grave, fold a few branches pale green branches ed in the grave, and then kowtow worship salute, finally eat especially home. The tang dynasty poet tu mus poem "qingming" : "rains fall heavily as qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go. Restaurant where? Boy pointed apricot blossom village." Write the ching Ming festival special atmosphere.

Ching Ming festival, also called TaQingJie, according to the solar calendar for, it is in every year on April 4 to 6, between, it is beautiful spring scenery spring-out of season, also is a good time to people spring outing, so the ancients had qingming outing, and carry out a series of customs sports activities.

Until today, tomb-sweeping day ancestor worship, mourning the late relatives customs still prevail.

译文：

清明作为节日，与纯粹的节气有所不同。节气是我国物候变化、时令顺序的标志，而节日则包含着一定的风俗活动和某种纪念意义。

清明节是我国传统节日，也是最重要的纪念祖先和扫墓的日子。扫墓俗称上坟，纪念死者的一种活动。汉族和一些少数民族大多都是在清明节扫墓。扫墓时，人们要携带酒食果品、纸钱等物品到墓地，将食物供祭在亲人墓前，再将纸钱用火烧着，为坟墓培上新土，折几枝嫩绿的新枝插在坟上，然后磕头行礼祭拜，最后吃掉酒食回家。唐代诗人杜牧的诗《清明》：“清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。借问酒家何处有?牧童遥指杏花村。”写出了清明节的一种特殊的气氛。

清明节，又叫踏青节，按阳历来说，它是在每一年的4月4日至6日之间，正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节，也正是人们春游的好时候，所以古人有清明踏青，并开展一系列体育活动的的习俗。

直到今天，清明节祭拜祖先，悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行。

清明节英语作文3：

Today is April 5, ching Ming festival.

My father and I went back to the countryside hometown for ancestors grave. We came to the ancestral grave, dad with his shovel the tombs to repair, and then put the tribute to the grave, took me to the ancestors on three head, got up and down a bowl of wine, spilled a circle around the tombs. In the grave, we walk in the mountains Youll also be able to contribute, on a mountain high, there are lush trees, there are green grass, there are clear lakes, beautiful!

On the way home, winter jasmine, plum and cherry blossoms are scrambling to in full bloom, fragrance of flowers floating around, a lot of visitors to take photos in front of the flower, laughing faces as beautiful as flowers, how happy ah! Dad told me: tomb-sweeping day is our memory of martyrs, ancestor worship festival, festival is blooming, play for an outing. He told me the martyrs brave fight, fear no sacrifice revolutionary story. I listened to the very touched, it is our predecessors bloody sweat, hard working, just have our good life today, so we should cherish the happy life today, study hard, healthy growth, grow up contribution strength, serve the country!

译文：

今天是四月五日，清明节。

我和爸爸回到了乡下老家给祖先上坟。我们来到了祖先的坟前，爸爸用铁锨把坟茔修缮了一番，然后把带来的贡品放到坟前，带着我给祖先磕了三个头，起身倒了一碗酒，围绕坟茔洒了一圈。上完坟，我们就在山里踏青游玩 你也可以投稿，高高的山上，有茂盛的树林，有绿绿的青草，还有清澈的湖水，美丽极了!

回家的路上，迎春花、梨花、樱花争相盛开，花香四处飘荡，好多游人在花前拍照留影，一张张笑脸和鲜花一样美丽，多么幸福呀!爸爸告诉我:清明节是我们缅怀先烈、祭拜祖先的节日，也是春暖花开、游玩踏青的节日。他还给我讲了先烈们英勇战斗、不怕牺牲的革命故事。我听了很感动，正是先辈们流血流汗、艰辛创业，才有我们今天的美好生活，所以我们要好好珍惜今天的幸福生活，努力学习、健康成长，长大了贡献力量、报效国家!

清明节英语作文4：

"Rains fall heavily as qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go......" This solar term of year, we will be in my heart silently reciting the poet tu mus poem in tang dynasty, to express our ancestors thoughts.

This day, we will come to grave, placed a bouquet of flowers, burn some paper money, and wishing you so as to express our loved ones, and in my heart silently pray for them, bless them in heaven can also like us, on the other side of the happiness and lived happily. At this point, we can not help but think of them once and those days we spent together, I can remember all those pictures as if thought of these, I burst into tears.

Spring scenery greeted my eyes in the distance, the birds singing in the spring of sonata, creamy TaoGongLiuLu, golden rape, "shoots" blowing leaves fall, green shoots out long, everywhere is a piece of the scene of spring, all things recovery, which is a season full of expectations and wishes. Tomb-sweeping day, let us in such a special day, we in the memory of the past and at the same time, also want to the future full of hope, cherish life, let oneself life more meaningful, dont use such a beautiful life. Also have a new understanding of the life, let oneself every day was honest, such ability will not let myself regret, and live up to others.

译文：

“清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂……”每年的这个节气，我们都会在心里默默地吟诵这首唐代诗人杜牧的诗句，来表达我们对先人的思念之情。

这一天，我们会来到墓前，放置一束鲜花，烧上一些纸钱，借以表达我们对亲人的思念和祝福，并在心里默默地为他们祈祷，祝福他们在天堂的那一边也能够和我们一样，幸福和快乐地生活着。此时，我们不禁会想起他们曾经和我们共同度过的那些岁月，那些画面仿佛还历历在目，想到这些，我不禁潸然泪下。

远处春的景色映入了我的眼帘，鸟儿就唱着春天的奏鸣曲，漫山的桃红柳绿，遍地金黄的油菜花，“嫩芽吹叶落”，绿油油的嫩芽长了出来，到处是一片春意盎然、万物复苏的景象，这是一个充满期望和祝福的季节。清明时节，让我们在这样一个特殊的日子里，我们在缅怀过去的同时，也要对未来充满希望，珍惜生命，让自己的生命更有意义，不要虚度了这样一个美好的人生。还要对生命有一个重新的认识，让自己的每一天都是充充实实的，这样才会不让自己遗憾，并且对得起他人。

有些人根本就不配得到怜悯 ，他们的自私和贪婪是最可怕的地方 ， 这让我想到了 “短篇小说之王”莫泊桑的《羊脂球 》中的冠冕堂皇的贵族们，他们的所作所为，值得我们怜悯吗?

在从鲁昂逃亡吉艾卜的狭小马车上，主人公羊脂球是全车人侮辱的对象，因为她是妓女。一路上，战乱不断，没有人做生意、没有人愿意把自己的食物与别人分享。村子里的农民害怕自己仅有的储藏品被军官们抢得一滴不剩，商人们害怕自己好不容易敛到的金子不翼而飞，也早已远走高飞。车上的人们都饿了，但是他们找不到食物。

苍茫的雪地一望无际，白得令人窒息，在死亡的关头，羊脂球表现出了善良的自然本性，她拿出三个月的食物，而那些贵族毫不脸红毫不客气的瓜分了她的所有食物，我真想不到他们拿到羊脂球的食物的感受，难道他们没有一点羞耻心吗?他们难倒忘却了对羊脂球的公然污辱和伤害吗?

作为一位乘客她，做到应有的帮助，作为一位法国人她表现出了一个法国人应有的尊严，当普鲁士军官以过境为要要挟羊脂球陪自己过夜时，她毫不犹豫，坚决的拒绝，这个论入红尘的妓女，用最简单的方式表示自己对国家的热爱，她知道决不能因为生存而玷污了国家，出卖自己的灵魂，可她的爱国心理却没有得到全车人的肯定，反而使他们更恨羊脂球，他们都忘却了羊脂球对自己的帮助，他们竟可耻的认为：“反正她是妓女，不论是法国人，还是普鲁士人，在她有什么不同，他们为了自己的利益，生命……来牺牲羊脂球，他们用各种借口来说服她，一些有身份的人竟逼她牺牲，在这时，我深深的感受到，那一车乘客的自私，他们的品格比羊脂球还低下，他们既贪婪又不知感恩，之后羊脂球出于无奈而作了让步。可当第二天早上车子要出发时，那些昨天还苦苦哀求的人们今天却换了一张脸，个个讨厌她，疏远她。

羊脂球哭了，他不是因为那些人的冷漠，而是哭自己的无知与天真，也哭这群忘恩负义的贪狼，这让我感受颇深羊脂球对他们的帮助却换来了这样的结果，令人感叹，而故事也以羊脂球的悲惨遭遇反衬了资本主义下的肮脏丑陋的灵魂和他们自私虚伪的品格。

当天使断翼陨落在黑暗的人间，即使被玷污，心灵的圣洁仍是不容置疑的。就像羊脂球一样的，而现在的社会这样的人太少，更多的是自私贪婪虚伪的人，他们的人性实在太可怕了。

given is a simple but thought-provoking cartoon: an aged grandma sits in front of mirror, looking at “herself” in the mirror and saying to herself, “i feel rather lonely when my son goes to work and my grandson studies in school.”

obviously, this cartoon can be naturally associated with the significance of children’s accompany for aged parents: if elderly people intend to enjoy happiness,it is advisable for their children to spend more time in parents. in contemporary society, it has become a trend for young people to be busy with their work and study. meanwhile, an increasing number of youngsters find it difficult to have spare time to accompany lonely parents. however, it is adult children’s accompany that enables aged parents to build up adequate hope, love and enthusiasm for life. as a matter of fact, young people in large numbers have not come to realize the loneliness of aged people.

as a youngster, i am convinced that it is of great necessity for us to accompany aged parents, no matter how busy we are. accordingly, we should educate, advocate and encourage our friends, classmates and acquaintances to love, respect and care all elderly people.

Skiing is a recreational activity and competitive sport in which the participant attaches long runners or skis to boots or shoes on the feet and uses them to travel on top of snow.

Aside from recreation and competition,skiing has been used for military purposes and even travelling in areas that experience heavy snowfall.Many types of competitive skiing events are recognized by the International Olympic Committee,and the International Ski Federation.

My Table LampMy Table Lamp

I have a beautiful table lamp A year ago, my parents bought it for me. I use it when I’m doing my homework. I like it very much. It is black and red. The light from it is soft; it isn’t bad for my eyes. Every weekend I clean it, so it’s very clean all the time.

My brother also has a table lamp. But it is broken. Mine is very good because I take good care of it. My table lamp has a wonderful name. Its name is Hong Xin. It helps me a lot with my study. It’s my best friend.

[我的台灯英文作文

一

昔在九江上，遥望九华峰。

天河挂绿水，秀出九芙蓉。

我欲一挥手，谁人可相从。

君为东道主，于此卧云松。

──李白

九华山在安徽青阳西南四十里，即汉时泾县、陵阳二地。

三国时孙吴分置临城县境，至隋废，唐置青阳县，以在青山之阳为名，属池州府。青山在县北五里，逾梅家岭，与贵池接壤。

九华山南望陵阳，西朝秋浦，北接五溪大通，东际双峰龙口，昔名九子山。

唐李白游九子山，见其山峰并时，如莲开九朵，改之为九华山。

书记上有记载：“旧名九子山，唐李白以九峰如莲花削成，改之为九华山。”

青阳县志上也有记载：“山近县西四十里，峰之得名者四十八，岩十四，洞五，岭十一，泉十八，源二，其余台石池涧溪潭之属以奇胜名者不一。”

“知行合一”的创始人曾读书于此山中，与李白书堂并名千古。

诗仙李白改“九子山为九华山联句”有序。

“……太史公南游，略而不书，事绝故老之口，复缺名贤之纪，虽灵仙往复而赋咏笔间，予乃削其旧号，加以九华之目，时访逅江汉，憩于夏侯回之堂，开檐岸帻，坐眺松雪，因与二三子联句，传之将来。”

他们的诗是这样的：

“妙右分二气，灵山开九华。──李白。

层标遏迟日，半壁明朝霞。──高霁。

积雪曜陲壑，飞流歆阳崖。──韦权舆。

青荧玉树色，缥渺羽人家。──李白。”

九华山不但是诗人吟咏之地，也是佛家的地藏王道场。

《地藏十轮》经：“安忍不动如大地，静虑深密如尽藏。”取名地藏。

《大乘佛经》上记载的是：“地藏受释尊付嘱，令救度六道众生，决不成佛，常现身地狱中，以救众生之苦难，世称幽冥教主。”

《地藏本愿经》二卷，唐实义难陀译，经中记载：“佛升忉利天为母说法，后召地藏大士永为幽冥教主，使世上有亲者皆得报本荐亲，咸登极乐。”

这本书多说地狱诸相及追荐功德，为佛门的孝经。

经中又说地藏菩萨救渡众生，不空誓，不成佛之弘愿，故名“地藏本愿”。

所以“九华剑派”不但剑术精绝，同时也有诗人的浪漫和佛家的玄秘。

武林中有七大剑派，九华山并不在其内，因为九华山门下的弟子本就极少，行踪更少出现在江湖。

多年前江湖中就已盛传九华派已与幽冥教合敖，同时供奉的两位祖师，一位是地藏王菩萨，另一位就是诗酒风流，高绝千古的李白。

据说这位青莲居士不但是诗仙，也是剑仙，九华的剑法，就是他一脉相传。直到千百年后，江湖中又出现位奇侠李慕白，也是九华派的嫡系。

这些传说使得九华派在江湖人心目中变得更神秘。九华门下的弟子，行踪也更诡秘，近年来几乎已绝迹于江湖。

但这些却还都不是让傅红雪吃惊的原因，令他吃惊的，是如意大师这个人。

×××

如意大师着白袍，登芒鞋，赤足，摩顶，神情严肃，眸子有光，看来无疑是位修为极深的出家人，一位出家的女人。

她看来仿佛已近中年，身材适中，容貌端正，举止规矩有礼，一张表情严肃的脸上，并没有什么特别吸引人的地方，更没有足以令人吃惊之处，无论任何人眼中看来，她只不过是个修为严谨的中年尼姑，和佛门中其他千千万万个谨守清规的尼姑并没有什么不同。

可是在傅红雪眼中看来，就完全不同了。

她的容貌虽平凡端庄；但一双玉手美如春葱，柔若无骨。她赤足着芒鞋，不着鸦头袜，露出一双底平趾敛的如霜雪白玉足，更美得令人目眩。她的白布僧袍宽大柔软，一尘不染，遮盖着她绝大部分身体。

没有人会去幻想一个修为严谨的中年尼姑，在僧袍下的胴体是什么样子的。

傅红雪却不能不想。

──栏杆上的洁白僧袍，浴池中的丰美胴体，黑暗中的呻吟呼吸，温暖光滑的拥抱，还有那双牵引他进入梦境的手。

他竟不能不将眼前这个道貌岸然的出家人，和昨夜那个成熟而充满渴望的女子联想在一起。虽然他一直禁止自己去想，但却偏偏不能不想。

虽然他对一切事都已能不闻不问，无动于衷，可是这规矩严肃的中年尼姑，却使得他的方寸大乱，他已感觉到自己的嘴唇发干，心跳加速，几乎无法控制。

如意大师只淡淡地看了他一眼，端庄严肃的脸上，还是全无表情。

傅红雪几乎忍不住要冲过去，撕开她的僧衣，看看她是不是昨夜那个女人。可是他还是勉强忍耐住。

他仿佛听见她在问：“这位就是名满天下的傅红雪施主？”

他仿佛听见自己的声音在回答：“是的，我就是傅红雪。”

卓夫人看着他们，眼睛里的表情狡黠而诡谲。

──她是不是已知道他们的事？

她忽然笑道：“大师驻锡九华，想不到居然也知道傅大侠的名声。”

如意大师道：“贫僧虽然身在方外，对江湖中的事，却并不十分生疏。”

卓夫人又问道：“大师以前是不是见过他？”

如意大师沉吟着，居然点了点头，道：“仿佛见过一次，只是那时天色昏黑，并没有看清楚。”

卓夫人笑道：“大师虽然看不清他，他却一定看清了大师的。”

如意大师道：“哦？”

卓夫人笑得更神秘，道：“因为这位傅大侠是夜眼，在黑暗中视物，也可以明察秋毫。”

如意大师的脸上，仿佛起了种奇怪的变化。

傅红雪的心也在往下沉。昨夜在黑暗中，他并没有看清她，只不过隐约看出了她的胴体的轮廓。

他一直没有想到这一点，现在才发现他的眼力不知不觉中已受到损伤，那一定是他在见到铁柜中那老人以后的事。

难道那老人的眼睛里，竟有种可以令人感觉变得迟钝的魔力？他为什么不让傅红雪看见黑暗中那个女人？她为什么要在黑暗中等待？

×××

最后的两位见证也被公子羽请了进来，傅红雪竟没有注意这两人是谁。

他的心又乱了。他不能忘记昨夜的事，也不能将一个活生生的女人当作工具。

陈老板的哀恸，倪宝峰怨毒的眼神，忽然也变得令他无法忍受。

还有那柄鲜红的剑。这柄剑怎么会到了公子羽手里？剑在他手里，燕南飞人呢？

这两人之间，究竟有什么样的神秘关系？公子羽为什么直到现在还不肯露出真面目？

二

火炬高燃，石台上亮如白昼。

傅红雪终于走上了石台，手里紧紧握着他的刀，比平时握得更紧。在他悲伤烦恼，痛苦无助时，只有这把刀，才能给他安定的力量。

对他说来，这把刀远比盲者的明杖更重要，他与刀之间，已经有了种奇异的感情，一种永远没有任何人能了解的感情，不但互相了解，而且互相信任。

公子羽凝视着他，一字字缓缓道：“现在你已随时可以拔刀。”

现在他的剑已在手。无论谁都看得出，他还比傅红雪更有信心。

傅红雪忽然道：“你能不能再等一等？”

公子羽眼睛里露出讥诮之意，道：“我可以等，只不过无论再等多久，胜负也不会有所改变的。”

傅红雪没有听他说完这句话，忽然转身走下石台，走到如意大师面前。

如意大师抬头看着他，显得惊讶而疑惑。

傅红雪道：“大师来自何处？”

如意大师道：“来自九华。”

傅红雪道：“王子来自何方？”

如意大师道：“来自新罗。”

傅红雪道：“他舍弃尊荣，为的是什么？”

如意大师道：“舍身学佛。”

傅红雪道：“既然舍身学佛，为何誓不成佛？”

如意大师道：“只因普渡众生。”

她神情已渐渐宁静，神情也更庄严，别人却根本听不懂他们在说什么。

原来唐时高宗曾发兵助新罗平乱，新罗王子金乔觉舍曾荣，来华学佛，独上九华驻锡修道，一生事迹与地藏显现者无异，唐德宗贞元十一年金氏圆寂，临终时形显如地藏王菩萨本像，世传以肉身得道，于峰头建肉身殿塔。殿塔四面玲珑，金碧璀璨，四隅有铜缸，多作朱砂翡翠色，中储神灯圣油，可赐人清宁安静，九华弟子多随身而带。

傅红雪又问道：“王子于今何在？”

如意大师道：“仍在九华。”

傅红雪道：“王子普渡众生，大师呢？”

如意大师道：“贫尼亦有此愿。”

傅红雪道：“既然如此，但望大师赐福，使我心清宁安静。”

如意大师双掌合十，道：“是。”

她果然从怀中取出个檀木小瓶，倾出几滴圣油，在傅红雪面颊和手背上轻轻摩擦，口中喃喃低诵佛号，又问道：“你有何愿？”

傅红雪曼声而吟：“安忍不动如大地，静虑深密如秘藏。”

如意大师以掌心轻拍他的头顶，道：“好，你去。”

傅红雪道：“是，我去。”

他抬起头，苍白憔悴的脸上已发出了光；不是油的光，是一种安详宁静的宝光。

他再次走上石台，走过卓夫人面前时，忽然道：“现在我已知道了。”

卓夫人道：“知道什么？”

傅红雪道：“知道是你。”

卓夫人脸色骤然变了，道：“你还知道什么？”

傅红雪道：“该知道的都已知道。”

卓夫人道：“你……你怎会知道的？”

傅红雪道：“静虑深密如秘藏。”

他走上石台，面对公子羽，不但静如磐石，竟似真的已如大地般不可撼动。

公子羽握剑的手背上已暴出青筋。

傅红雪看着他，忽然道：“你已败过一次，何必再来求败？”

公子羽瞳孔收缩，忽然大喝，剑已出鞘，鲜红的剑光，如闪电飞虹。

只有眼力最利的人，才能看得出飞虹闪电中仿佛有淡淡的刀光一闪。

“叮”的一响，所有动作突然凝结，大地间的万事万物，在这一瞬间似已全部停顿。

傅红雪的刀已入鞘。

公子羽的剑就在他咽喉的方寸之间，却没有刺下去，他的整个人也似已突然凝结僵硬。然后他面上的青铜面具就慢慢地裂开，露出了他自己的脸。

一张英俊清秀的脸，却充满了惊骇与恐惧。

又是“叮”的一响，面具掉落在地上，剑也掉落在地上。

这个人赫然竟是燕南飞。

×××

火光仍然闪动不息，大殿中却死寂如坟墓。

燕南飞终于开口，道：“你几时知道的？”

傅红雪道：“不久。”

燕南飞道：“你拔刀时就已知道是我？”

傅红雪道：“是的。”

燕南飞道：“所以你已有了必胜的把握。”

傅红雪道：“因为我的心中已不乱不动。”

燕南飞长长叹息，黯然道：“你当然应该有把握，因为我本就应该死在你手里。”

他拾起长剑，双手捧过去，道：“请，请出手。”

傅红雪凝视着他，道：“现在你的心愿已了？”

燕南飞道：“是的。”

傅红雪淡淡道：“那么你现在就已是个死人，又何必我再出手？”

他转过身，再也不看燕南飞一眼。

只听身后一声叹息，一滴鲜血溅过来，溅在他的脚下。

他还是没有回头，苍白的脸上却露出种无可奈何的悲伤。

他知道这结果。有些事的结果，本就是谁都无法改变的，有些人的命运也一样。

他自己的命运呢？

×××

第一个迎上来的是如意大师，微笑道：“施主胜了。”

傅红雪道：“大师真的如意？”

如意大师沉默。

傅红雪道：“既然大师也未必如意，又怎知我是真的胜了？”

如意大师轻轻叹了口气，道：“不错，是胜是负，是如意，是不如意，又有谁知道？”

她双手合十，低喃佛号，慢慢地走了出去。

傅红雪抬起头时，大厅中忽然已只剩下卓夫人一个人。

她正在看着他，等他转过头，才缓缓道：“我知道。”

傅红雪道：“你知道？”

卓夫人道：“胜就是胜。胜者拥有一切，负者死，这却是半点也假不得的。”

她又叹了口气，道：“现在燕南飞已死，你当然已……”

傅红雪打断了她的话，道：“现在燕南飞已死，公子羽呢？”

卓夫人道：“燕南飞就是公子羽。”

傅红雪道：“真的是？”

卓夫人道：“难道不是？”

傅红雪通：“决不是。”

卓夫人笑了，忽然伸手向背后一指，道：“你再看看那是什么？”

他的背后是石台，平整光滑的石台忽然裂开，一面巨大的铜镜正缓缓自台下升起。

傅红雪道：“是铜镜。”

卓夫人道：“镜中还有什么？”

镜中还有人。傅红雪正站在铜镜前，他的人影就在铜镜里。

卓夫人道：“现在你看见了什么？”

傅红雪道：“看见了我自己。”

卓夫人道：“那么你就看见了公子羽，因为现在你就是公子羽。”

傅红雪沉默。她说他就是公子羽，他居然沉默。

有时沉默虽然也是种无声的抗议，但通常都不是的。

卓夫人道：“你绝顶聪明，从如意大师替你擦油在手上，就猜出昨夜的女人不是她，是我。”

傅红雪依然沉默。

卓夫人道：“所以现在你一定也能想得到，为什么你就是公子羽。”

傅红雪忽然道：“现在我真的就是公子羽？”

卓夫人道：“至少现在是的。”

傅红雪道：“要到什么时候才不是？”

卓夫人道：“直到江湖中又出现个比你更强的人，那时……”

傅红雪道：“那时我就会像今日之燕南飞。”

卓夫人道：“不错，那时你非但不是公子羽，也不再是傅红雪。那时你就已是个死人。”

她笑了笑，笑得妩媚甜蜜：“可是我相信十年之内江湖中决不会再出现比你更强的人，所以现在这一切都已是你的，你可以尽情享受所有的声名和财富，也可以尽情享受我。”

傅红雪的刀已握紧，道：“你永远是公子羽的女人？”

卓夫人道：“永远是。”

傅红雪盯着她，手握得更紧，握着他的刀。

他忽然拔刀。刀光一闪，铜镜分裂，就像燕南飞脸上的青铜面具般裂成两半。铜镜倒下时，就露出了一个人，一个老人。

三

铜镜后是间精雅的屋子，角落里有张华丽的短榻。

这老人就斜卧在榻上。他已是个很老很老的人，可是他的一双眼睛却像是已受过天地间诸魔群鬼的祝福，仍然保持着年轻。这双眼睛，就是傅红雪在铁柜里看到过的那双眼睛。

这双眼睛此刻正在看着他。

傅红雪的刀已入鞘，刀锋似已在眼里，盯着他道：“世上只有一个人知道真正的公子羽是谁。”

老人道：“谁知道？”

傅红雪道：“你。”

老人道：“为什么我知道？”

傅红雪道：“因为你才是真正的公子羽。”

老人笑了。笑并不是否认，至少他这种笑决不是。

傅红雪道：“公子羽所拥有的名声权力和财富，决不是容易得来的。”

世上本没有不劳而获的事，尤其是名声、财富和权力。

傅红雪道：“一个人对自己已经拥有的东西，一定很舍不得失去。”

任何人都如此。

傅红雪道：“只可惜你已老了，体力已衰退，你要想保持你所拥有的一切，只有找一个人代替你。”

公子羽默认。

傅红雪道：“你要找的，当然是最强的人，所以你找上了燕南飞！”

公子羽微笑道：“他的确很强，而且还年轻。”

傅红雪道：“所以他经不起你的诱惑，做了你的替身。”

公子羽道：“他本来一直做得很好。”

傅红雪道：“只可惜他败了，在凤凰集，败在我的刀下。”

公子羽道：“对他说来，实在很可惜。”

傅红雪道：“对你呢？”

公子羽道：“对我一样。”

傅红雪道：“一样？”

公子羽道：“既然已经有更强的人可以代替他，我为什么还要找他？”

傅红雪冷笑。

公子羽道：“可是我答应他，只要他能在这一年中击败你，他还是可以拥有一切！”

他再强调：“我是要他击败你，并不是要他杀了你。”

傅红雪道：“因为你要的是最强的人。”

公子羽道：“是的。”

傅红雪道：“他认为我的刀法中，最可怕的一点就是拔刀。”

公子羽道：“所以他苦练拔剑。只可惜一年后他还是没有把握能胜你。”

傅红雪道：“所以他更想得到大悲赋和孔雀翎。”

公子羽道：“所以他错了。”

傅红雪道：“这也是他的错？”

公子羽道：“是！”

傅红雪道：“为什么？”

公子羽道：“因为他不知道这两样东西早已在我手里。”

傅红雪闭上了嘴。

公子羽道：“他也不知道，这两样东西根本没有传说中那样可怕，他纵然能得到，还是未必能有取胜把握。”

传说中的一切，永远都比真实的更美好。傅红雪明白这道理。

公子羽道：“我早已看出你比他强，因为你有种奇怪的韧力。”

他解释道：“你能忍受别人无法忍受的痛苦，也能承受别人无法承受的打击。”

傅红雪道：“所以这一战你本就希望我胜。”

公子羽道：“所以我才会要卓子陪你。我不想你在决战时太紧张。”

傅红雪又闭上了嘴。现在他终于已明了一切，所有不可解释的事，在这一瞬间忽然都已变得很简单。

公子羽凝视着他道：“所以你现在已是公子羽。”

傅红雪道：“我只不过是公子羽的替身而已。”

公子羽道：“可是你已拥有一切！”

傅红雪道：“没有人能真的拥有这一切，这一切永远是你的。”

公子羽道：“所以……”

傅红雪道：“所以我现在还是傅红雪。”

公子羽的瞳孔突然收缩，道：“这一切你都不愿接受？”

傅红雪道：“是的。”

×××

瞳孔收缩，手又收紧。握刀的手。

过了很久，公子羽忽然笑道：“你看得出我已是个老人。”

傅红雪承认。

公子羽道：“今年你已有三十五六？”

傅红雪道：“三十七。”

公子羽道：“你知道我有多大年纪？”

傅红雪道：“六十？”

公子羽又笑了。

一种很奇怪的笑，却又带着种说不出的讥诮和哀伤。

傅红雪道：“你不到六十？”

公子羽道：“今年我也三十七。”

傅红雪吃惊地看着他，看着他脸上的皱纹和苍苍白发。

他不能相信。可是他知道，一个人的衰老，有时并非因为岁月的消磨；有很多事都可以令人老。

相思能令人老，忧愁痛苦也可以。

公子羽道：“你知不知道我是因为什么老的？”

傅红雪知道。一个人的欲望若是太多，太大，就一定会老得很快。欲望就是人类最大的痛苦。

他知道，但是他并没有说出来──既然已知道，又何必再说出来。

公子羽也没有再解释。他知道傅红雪一定已明白他的意思。

“就因为我想得太多，所以我老；就因为我老，所以我比你强。”

他说得很婉转：“你若不是公子羽，你也就不再是傅红雪。”

傅红雪道：“我是个死人？”

公子羽道：“是的。”

傅红雪坐了下来，坐在短榻对面的低几上。

他很疲倦。经过了刚才那一战，只要是个人，就会觉得很疲倦。

可是他心里却很振奋。他知道必将有一战，这一战必将比刚才那一战更凶险。

公子羽道：“你还可以再考虑考虑。”

傅红雪道：“我不必。”

公子羽在叹息，道：“你一定知道我很不愿让你死。”

傅红雪知道。要再找他这样一个替身，决不是件容易事。

公子羽道：“可惜我已没有选择的余地。”

傅红雪道：“我也没有。”

公子羽道：“你什么都没有。”

傅红雪不能否认。

公子羽道：“你没有财富，没有权力，没有朋友，没有亲人。”

傅红雪道：“我只有一条命。”

公子雪道：“你还有一样。”

傅红雪道：“还有什么？”

公子羽道：“声名。”

他又在笑：“你若拒绝了我，我不但要你的命，还要毁了你的声名。我很有法子！”

傅红雪道：“你好像什么都有。”

公子羽也不否认。

傅红雪道：“你有财富，有权力，手下的高手如云。”

公子羽道：“我要杀你，也许并不需要他们。”

傅红雪道：“你什么都有，只少了一样。”

公子羽道：“哦？”

傅红雪道：“你已没有生趣。”

公子羽在笑。

傅红雪道：“就算公子羽的声名能永远长存，你也已是个死人。”

公子羽的手也握紧。

傅红雪道：“没有生趣，就没有斗志。所以你若与我交手，必败无疑。”

公子羽还在笑，笑容却已僵硬。

傅红雪道：“你若敢站起来与我一战，若能胜我，我就将这一生卖给你，也无怨言。”

他冷笑，接着道：“可是你不敢，”

他盯着公子羽。他的手里有刀，眼睛有刀，话里也有刀。

公子羽果然没有站起来。是因为他真的站不起来？还是因为卓夫人的手？她的手已按住了他的肩。

×××

傅红雪已转过身，慢慢地走出去。

公子羽看着他走出去。

他走路的姿态，还是那么奇特，那么笨拙，可是别人看着的时候，眼中却只有崇敬。

无论谁看着他时都一样。

他的手一直紧握着刀柄，却没有拔出来。

──我不杀你，只因为你已是个死人。

一个人的心若死了，就算他的躯壳还存在也没有用的。他知道她为什么按住公子羽，因为她不想再过这样的日子。

她永远是公子羽的女人。在她心中，真正的公子羽只有一个，永远没有别人能代替，不管他老了也好，死了也好，都永远没有别人能代替。所以她愿意为他做任何事。

这一点他是否能明白？要到几时才明白？春蚕的丝为什么一定要等到死时才能吐尽？

四

夕阳西下。傅红雪站在夕阳下，站在孔雀山庄的废墟前。暮色凄迷，满目疮痍。

他抽出一封素笺，摆在他朋友们的坟墓前。

雪白的纸，死黑的字。

这是公子羽的讣闻。传遍天下的讣闻，无疑也震动了天下。

尘归于尘，土归于土，人总是要死的。

他长长吐出口气，抬头望天。暮色已渐深，黑暗已将临。

他心里忽然觉得说不出的平静，因为他知道黑暗来临的时候，明月就将升起。

五

酒在杯中，杯在手中。

公子羽把酒面对小窗，窗外有青山翠谷，小桥流水。

一双手按在他肩上，如此美丽，如此温柔。

她轻轻地问：

“你几时才下定决心，肯这么做的？”

“直到我真正想开的时候。”

“想开了什么？”

“一个人活着是为了什么？”他的手也轻轻按在她的手上。“人活着，只不过为了自己心安快乐。若是连生趣都没有，那么就算他的声名、财富和权力都能永远保存，又有什么用？”

她笑了。笑得那么甜蜜，那么温柔。

她知道他真的想开了。

现在别人虽然都认为他已死了，可是他却还活着，真正地活着，因为他已懂得享受生命。

一个人要能真正懂得享受生命，那么就算他只能活一天，也已足够。

“我知道公孙屠他们一定活不长的。”

“为什么？”

“因为我已在他们心里播下了毒种。”

“毒种？”

“那就是我的财富和权力。”

“你认为他们一定会为了争夺这些而死？”

“一定。”

她又笑了。笑得更温柔，更甜蜜。

她知道他为什么要如此做，因为他要为她赎罪；他一心要求自己的心安和快乐。

×××

现在一切都已成过去。

他把酒对青天，却没有再问明月何处有。

他已知道他的明月在何处。

六

一间寂寞的小屋，一个寂寞的女人。

她的生活寂寞而艰苦，可是她并不怨天，因为她心安，她已能用自己的劳力去赚取自己的生活，已用不着去出卖自己。也许她并不快乐，可是她已学会忍受。

──生命中本就有许多不如意的事，无论谁都应该学会忍受。

×××

现在一天又已将过去，很平淡的一天。

她提着篮衣服，走上小溪头。她一定要洗完这篮衣服，才能休息。

她自己的衣襟上戴着串小小的茉莉花，这就是她惟一的奢侈享受。溪水清澈，她低头看着，忽然看见清澈的溪水中倒映出一个人。

一个孤独的人，一柄孤独的刀。

她的心开始跳。她抬起头就看见一张苍白的脸。

她的心又几乎立刻要停止跳动。她已久不再奢望自己这一生中还有幸福，可是现在幸福已忽然出现在她眼前。

他们就这样互相默默地凝视着，很久都没有开口。幸福就像是鲜花般在他们的凝视中开放。

此时此刻，世上还有什么言语能表达出他们的幸福和快乐？

这时明月已升起。

明月何处有？

只要你的心还未死，明月就在你的心里。

──《天涯明月刀》全书完──

The history of the Spring Festival is very long. Legend has it that there was the custom of "Spring Festival" in the neolithic period. There is a legend about the origin of "Spring Festival" : there was an animal called nian in ancient China. "Year", the head long antenna, fierce abnormality. "Nian" lived at the bottom of the sea for a long time, and every day on a certain day (it was New Years eve), he climbed ashore and devoured livestock and killed people. Therefore, every New Years eve, the people of the village of the village of the village of the village to help young people to escape the "year" of harm.

On the New Years eve, an old beggar came from the village. Village a hurried panic scene, nobody answered him, only village east an old woman gave the old man some food, and urged him quickly up the hill avoid "year", the old man beard snatched up say with smile: "mother-in-law if let me stay overnight in the home, Ill get years away." The old woman continued to persuade, begging the old man smiling without a word.

In the middle of the night, "nian" broke into the village. It found that the atmosphere in the village was different from previous years: the wife of the village dongtou, the door was covered with red paper, the candle in the house was bright. "Nian" shuddered, a strange cry. Near the door, there was a sudden "crackling", "nian" shuddering, and dared not to move forward. Originally, "nian" was most afraid of the red, the fire and the explosion. At this time, the door of the mother-in-law opened, and a man in red robe in the hospital laughed. "Nian" paled with surprise, and fled. The next day was the first day of the first month, and people who came back to the village were surprised to see the village safe and sound. At this moment, the old woman suddenly understood, and hurried to tell the villagers the promise of begging the old man. It quickly spread around the village, and people knew how to get rid of the year.

From now on, every year on New Years eve, every house red couplet, set off firecrackers; Householder candle fire is clear, shoule to be old. Early in the early morning, I would like to walk a friend to say hello. This custom has been widely circulated, becoming the most solemn traditional festival of Chinese folk.

1、Practice makes perfect.

熟能生巧。

2、God helps those who help themselves.

天助自助者。

3、Easier said than done.

说起来容易做起来难。

4、Where there is a will,there is a way.

有志者事竟成。

5、One false step will make a great difference.

失之毫厘，谬之千里。

6、Slow and steady wins the race.

稳扎稳打无往而不胜。

7、A fall into the pit,a gain in your wit.

吃一堑，长一智。

8、Experience is the mother of wisdom.

实践出真知。

9、All work and no play makes jack a dull boy.

只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。

10、Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.

无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。

11、More hasty,less speed.

欲速则不达。

12、Its never too old to learn.

活到老，学到老。

13、All that glitters is not gold.

闪光的未必都是金子。

14、A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.

千里之行始于足下。

15、Look before you leap.

三思而后行。

16、Rome was not built in a day.

伟业非一日之功。

17、Great minds think alike.

英雄所见略同。

18、well begun,half done.

好的开始等于成功的一半。

19、It is hard to please all.

众口难调。

20、Out of sight,out of mind.

眼不见，心不念。

21、Facts speak plainer than words.

事实胜于雄辩。

22、Call back white and white back.

颠倒黑白。

23、First things first.

凡事有轻重缓急。

24、Ill news travels fast.

坏事传千里。

25、A friend in need is a friend indeed.

患难见真情。

26、live not to eat,but eat to live.

活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。

27、Action speaks louder than words.

行动胜过语言。

28、East or west,home is the best.

金窝银窝不如自家草窝。

29、Its not the gay coat that makes the gentleman.

君子在德不在衣。

30、Beauty will buy no beef

.漂亮不能当饭吃。

31、Like and like make good friends.

趣味相投。

32、The older,the wiser.

姜是老的辣。

33、Do as Romans do in Rome.

入乡随俗。

34、An idle youth,a needy age.

少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

35、As the tree,so the fruit.

种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。

36、To live is to learn,to learnistobetterlive.

活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。

[常见英文谚语励志篇

深蓝的天空中挂着一轮金黄的圆月，下面是海边的沙地，都种着一望无际的碧绿的西瓜。其间有一个十一二岁的少年，项带银圈，手捏一柄钢叉，向一匹猹②用力地刺去。那猹却将身一扭，反从他的胯下逃走了。

这少年便是闰土。我认识他时，也不过十多岁，离现在将有三十年了；那时我的父亲还在世，家景也好，我正是一个少爷。那一年，我家是一件大祭祀的值年。这祭祀，说是三十多年才能轮到一回，所以很郑重；正月里供祖像，供品很多，祭器很讲究，拜的人也很多，祭器也很要防偷去。我家只有一个忙月（我们这里给人做工的分三种：整年给一定人家做工的叫长年；按日给人做工的叫短工；自己也种地，只在过年过节以及收租时候来给一定的人家做工的称忙月），忙不过来，他便对父亲说，可以叫他的儿子闰土来管祭器的。

我的父亲允许了；我也很高兴，因为我早听到闰土这名字，而且知道他和我仿佛年纪，闰月生的，五行缺土，所以他的父亲叫他闰土。他是能装弶捉小鸟雀的。

我于是日日盼望新年，新年到，闰土也就到了。好容易到了年末，有一日，母亲告诉我，闰土来了，我便飞跑地去看。他正在厨房里，紫色的圆脸，头戴一顶小毡帽，颈上套一个明晃晃的银项圈，这可见他的父亲十分爱他，怕他死去，所以在神佛面前许下愿心，用圈子将他套住了。他见人很怕羞，只是不怕我，没有旁人的时候，便和我说话，于是不到半日，我们便熟识了。

我们那时候不知道谈些什么，只记得闰土很高兴，说是上城之后，见了许多没有见过的东西。

第二日，我便要他捕鸟。他说：“这不能。须大雪下了才好。我们沙地上，下了雪，我扫出一块空地来，用短棒支起一个大竹匾，撒下秕谷，看鸟雀来吃时，我远远地将缚在棒上的绳子只一拉，那鸟雀就罩在竹匾下了。什么都有：稻鸡，角鸡，鹁鸪，蓝背……”

我于是又很盼望下雪。

闰土又对我说：“现在太冷，你夏天到我们这里来。我们日里到海边捡贝壳去，红的绿的都有，鬼见怕也有，观音手也有。晚上我和爹管四瓜去，你也去。”

“管贼吗？”

“不是。走路的人口渴了摘一个瓜吃，我们这里是不算偷的。要管的是獾猪，刺猬，猹。月亮地下，你听，啦啦地响了，猹在咬瓜了。你便捏了胡叉，轻轻地走去……”

我那时并不知道这所谓猹的是怎么一件东西——便是现在也没有知道——只是无端地觉得状如小狗而很凶猛。

“它不咬人吗？”

“有胡叉呢。走到了，看见猹了，你便刺。这畜生很伶俐，倒向你奔来，反从胯下窜了。它的皮毛是油一般的滑……

我素不知道天下有这许多新鲜事：海边有如许五色的贝壳；西瓜有这样危险的经历，我先前单知道它在水果店里出卖罢了。

“我们沙地里，潮汛要来的时候，就有许多跳鱼儿只是跳，都有青蛙似的两只脚……”

啊！闰土的心里有无穷无尽的希奇的事，都是我往常的朋友所不知道的。他们不知道一些事，闰土在海边时．他们都和我一样只看见院子里高墙上的四角的天空。

可惜正月过去了，闰土须回家里去。我急得大哭，他也躲到厨房里，哭着不肯出门，但终于被他父亲带走了。他后来还托他的父亲带给我一包贝壳和几支很好看的鸟毛，我也曾送他一两次东西，但从此没有再见面。

[少年闰土课文词语解析

The winter vacation, we came to Harbin, mom and Dad took us to the Yabuli ski resort.

A sight that I was shocked, a silver white snow, coming from across the slope, each snow road length is different, with a narrow width, high and low, spectacular.

In the dressing room, the skiing suits are changed. Everyone gets together. The coach teaches us how to skate and how to stop. Oh, its too simple. Skiing is the two feet parallel, knees bent forward, and slippery dry ice like, two feet open, a big point inside the eight words.

We entered the snow road and started my first skiing trip. Unexpectedly, I did not bother to slide down the slope down the slope. I look back at my father, mother and brother, my father fell in the snow, cant do anything. His brother said he fell five or six, only mother did not fall. I was proud of it and became a "little teacher".

This is my first time skiing, full of excitement, and full of joy.

The Hero in My Heart

When people say the word "hero", what will you think? Do you have a hero in your heart? Maybe your hero is a famous singer, a movie star or a great-man. But my hero is around me, who gives me more love than others. She is my mother, the hero in my heart. My mother isnt great in the way of a famous singer or a movie star. She does nothing big, but what she does make others inferior. From her, I learn a lot.

When I was a baby, she taught me how to walk and how to speak. When I go to school, she helps me solve many problems. She also tells me be kind to others. When I do badly in study, she encourages me and tries to cheer me up. My mother is a teacher, and she is always busy with her work. When she corrects students homework, she is always very serious. My mother is responsible to all of her students. She cares much about students study and life, and she tries her best to help students in need.

My mother is a loving mother, a qualified teacher, and a real hero in my heart.

Look, this is my bedroom. It s not very big. But it s beautiful and clean. In the middle of my bedroom, there is a bed. There is a teddy bear and some hair clips on it. Beside the bed, there is a desk. Its colour is brown. There are many things on the desk, some pens, a Walkman, a light and many stickers. Oh, there is a chair beside the desk, too. On the right of the desk, there is a bookcase. It s big and tall. There are lots of books in the bookcase. They are comic books, exercise books, story books and copy books.

Can you see two pictures on the wall？

Today is my shopping day. I wanted to buy some delicious food.there were

many kinds of food. I wanted to eat more and more fruits. I wanted to eat apples

in order to lose weight. I liked eating bananas, straw berries, pears and

watermelons, I wanted to buy some books, I thought they can help me study not

long after my holidays, I wanted to buy a pair of golves for myself because my

golves were lost. And I bought some CDs.

今天是我的购物日。我想买一些可口的food.there被许多种类的食物。我想要吃更多的水果。我想要吃苹果是为了减肥。我喜欢吃香蕉、浆果、梨、西瓜,我想买一些书,我认为他们可以帮助我学习后不久,我的假期,我想买一副手套,因为我的手套丢了。我买了一些cd。

离开了原材料恐怕谁也答不准，答不全。因此，准确解答阅读题最重要最有效的方法是在原文中找答案。大多数题目在文章里是能够抠出答案的。当然，找出的语句不一定能够直接使用，还必须根据题目要求进行加工，或摘取词语或压缩主干或抽取要点或重新组织。即使是归纳概括整段整篇文意也必须充分利用原文。

在阅读中还要注意的一点就是不少同学基础知识的记忆能力较强，但迁移能力比较弱，特别是对有关字、词、句的语境义以及作用之类的题目感到为难。这里，提供十六字诀的解题方法供你参考。

1、字不离词。汉语中一词多义现象相当普遍。在理解词语中某个字的意思的时候，必须把它放到这个词语中去考察，即字不离词，这样才能准确的理解这个字的意思。如：道听途说，道，指道路；志同道合，道，指道理

2、词不离句。在综合阅读题中，常常要求理解词语在上下文中的含义和作用。这类要求有以下几方面情况：

一词多义。这在文言文中是常见的。如：策之不以其道，策，驱使；执策而临之，策，马鞭在现代文中则多表现为语境义，这些，都应根据具体的语言环境即句子本身去推断它的意思，也就是词不离句。如：见教一词的本意是客套话，指教（我）的意思。它在不同的语言环境中则表现为不同的意义。在《范进中举》一文中，范进中举前面对胡屠户的教导，称岳父见教的是。

至于某个词在句中的表达作用，更要根据具体的语言环境去理解，而不能离开句子作单独解释。

3、句不离段。也就是说，对句子的分析理解不能离开具体的语段，不能离开具体的语言环境。如果离开具体的语段，离开具体的语言环境，许多句子只能狭隘的理解甚至于不知所云。只有结合具体的语段和语言环境，才会知道这句话在全文中占着什么样的位置。

4、段不离文。段落是文章的有机组成部分，体现了作者的写作思路。因此，对语段的阅读理解不能离开文章的主要意思，不能偏离文章的中心。否则，对语段内容或作用的理解就会发生偏差。

With the advent of mobile phone and computer , the phenomenon that people

always are phubbing are becoming more and more popular.So many students phubbed

in the coach ,train or restaurant even walked on the road.

As to this issue,different people has different ideas .Some take the view

that it is no use connecting but may cause the big events .Such as the accident

or fight.There is no doubt that phubbing is a false behavior .While others think

the opposite,they agree that there is no way but have to do it .because the time

is limited.

As far as I am concerned ,every coin has two sides .while most people

prefer it,the phubbing is a bad habit .As a matter of fact ,a few person mostly

do a good deed.

Everyone is not alone in the society, and everyone needs friends. But how to make friends is a question for us. In my opinion, we can make friends in the following principles.

On one hand, be a good listener .Let people talking about what they really want to talk. That you are a good listener means you understand him.

On the other hand, be friendly to people. Everyone will be in trouble, so at any time, we should be friendly to people. In this way, you will have a lot of friends.

Actually, making friends is a easier job if you put you true heart in it.

[交新朋友的英文作文5篇

Dear children,

Christmas is an exciting and busy time for me: elves are making toys,

reindeer are training to pull sleds, and Im preparing this years list of good

kids.

I need to let the elves know what to make now, so let me know what you like

as soon as possible.

I will get my sleigh ready for my long Journey on Christmas Eve. In the

meantime, Ill write as many letters as I can. To ensure that I receive your

letter, please send it to the following address:

Santa/Father Christmas

Santa s Grotto

Reindeerland

XM4 5HQ

Remember, it is important to write the Christmas address on the envelope.

Make sure you include your full name and return address so I can write back to

you.

Please mail your letter before December 9 so that I can have time to answer

your letter.

I look forward to sending you presents on Christmas Eve. And remember to

get me a mince pie, and Rudolph the reindeer carrots too!"

Merry Christmas to all of you

Santa Claus

关于元宵节的英文介绍

the lantern festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, usually in february or march in the gregorian calendar. as early as the western han dynasty (206 bc-ad 25), it had become a festival with great significance. this days important activity is watching lanterns. throughout the han dynasty (206 bc-ad 220), buddhism flourished in china. one emperor heard that buddhist monks would watch sarira, or remains from the cremation of buddhas body, and light lanterns to worship buddha on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, so he ordered to light lanterns in the imperial palace and temples to show respect to buddha on this day. later, the buddhist rite developed into a grand festival among common people and its influence expanded from the central plains to the whole of china.每年农历的正月十五日，春节刚过，迎来的就是中国的传统节日--元宵节。元宵主要的活动就是看灯。东汉明帝时期，明帝提倡佛教，听说佛教有正月十五日僧人观佛舍利，点灯敬佛的做法，就命令这一天夜晚在皇宫和寺庙里点灯敬佛，令士族庶民都挂灯。以后这种佛教礼仪节日逐渐形成民间盛大的节日。该节经历了由宫廷到民间，由中原到全国的发展过程。

till today, the lantern festival is still held each year around the country. lanterns of various shapes and sizes are hung in the streets, attracting countless visitors. children will hold self-made or bought lanterns to stroll with on the streets, extremely excited. "guessing lantern riddles"is an essential part of the festival.

lantern owners write riddles on a piece of paper and post them on the lanterns. if visitors have solutions to the riddles, they can pull the paper out and go to the lantern owners to check their answer. if they are right, they will get a little gift. the activity emerged

during peoples enjoyment of lanterns in the song dynasty (960-1279).

as riddle guessing is interesting and full of wisdom, it has become popular among all social strata.

直到今天，元宵点灯的习俗仍然在中国的各地流传的，各式各样美丽的花灯在这一天都会点亮，孩子们提着自制的灯笼走街串巷，非常高兴。猜灯谜也是元宵节的一项重要活动，花灯的主人会将谜面写在灯笼上，挂在门口，如果有人可以猜中，就能得到小小的礼物。这项活动最早起源于宋朝，因为谜语能启迪智慧又饶有兴趣，所以流传过程中深受社会各阶层的欢迎。

people will eat yuanxiao, or rice dumplings, on this day, so it is also called the "yuanxiao festival."yuanxiao also has another name, tangyuan. it is small dumpling balls made of glutinous rice flour with rose petals, sesame, bean paste, jujube paste, walnut meat,

dried fruit, sugar and edible oil as filling. tangyuan can be boiled, fried or steamed. it tastes sweet and delicious. what’s more, tangyuan in chinese has a similar pronunciation with "tuanyuan”, meaning reunion. so people eat them to denote union, harmony and happiness for the family.

民间过元宵节吃元宵的习俗。元宵由糯米制成，或实心，或带馅。馅有豆沙、白糖、山楂、各类果料等，食用时煮、煎、蒸、炸皆可。起初，人们把这种食物叫“浮圆子”，后来又叫“汤团”或“汤圆”，这些名称“团圆”字音相近，取团圆之意，象征全家人团团圆圆，和睦幸福，人们也以此怀念离别的亲人,寄托了对未来生活的美好愿望。

in the daytime of the festival, performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a land boat dance, a yangge dance,

walking on stilts and beating drums while dancing will be staged. on the night, except for magnificent lanterns, fireworks form a

beautiful scene. most families spare some fireworks from the spring festival and let them off in the lantern festival. some local

Joy depicts the crisis of faith that overes Rabbi Banish of Komarov， who， having buried his four sons and two daughters. Only through the mercy of the God he has denied， manifest in a radiant vision of the dead Rebecca， his beloved youngest daughter， is the rabbi’s belief restored. The sense of wonder and the touch of heavenly joy that linger after the vision dissolves convince Rabbi Banish of the folly of judging God’s actions by human standards. The rabbi has interpreted the apparent tragedy of his children’s premature deaths as evidence of God’s alienation， forgetting that God is by definition inscrutable. That God’s purpose transcends man’s ability to prehend it is made clear to the expiring rabbi when the family dead approach his deathbed with arms outstretched to enfold him among them. For theirs is the kingdom of heaven to which a loving God has called them; and their deaths have evidenced not God’s wrath but his grace.

A version of Rabbi Banish’s deathbed revelation appears to Rabbi Nechemia in Something Is There. At twenty-seven he is already racked by the doubts that torment Rabbi Banish. So shaken is his belief in God that he deserts his rabbinical post in provincial Bechev for the flesh-posts of Warsaw. Although the prostitutes， unclean food， and shady business dealings which he witnesses there hold no attraction for the erstwhile rabbi， they intensify his revulsion from the world created by God and therefore his alienation from God himself. Unlike Rabbi Bainish， whose intimations of immortality and consequent rededication to God precede his radiant deathbed vision， Rabbi Nechemia cannot allay his doubts until the very moment of death， when a light he never knew was there flickered in hid brain.

While his dying words—something is there—resolve his crisis of faith， they e too late to affect the spiritual renewal attained by Rabbi Banish. No explicit promise of immortality， let along of salvation， attends Rabbi Nechemia’s vision. Perhaps grace is accorded Rabbi Banish because his doubt is triggered by devastating personal losses， and withheld from Rabbi Nechemia because his despair is the bitter fruit of idle speculation about the unknown. Whatever the reason， relatively few of Singer’s characters are granted at the moment of death the transcendent vision of unity between man and God that appears to Rabbi Banish in Joy. For the fortunate few， release from time into eternity is affected by a divine visitation which obliterates distinctions between past and present， living and dead.

These kinds of characters are lost in their world because of the seducement of the material world. They doubt their formal faith and gradually give up what they believed. But after they have experienced so much hardship， they realize that they cannot adapt to the life of the outer world so they regress to the former life with formal faith. They realize the importance of God and they begin to think seriously about the relationship between man and God. At last they find their right way of their life.

The main importance of goal setting is that it provides us with direction and purpose. When we have goals, we know what we want to achieve so that we can focus our mindson a single worthwhile target and avoid getting distracted easily. Personal goal setting also provides us with motivation to achieve what we want to achieve.

Goal setting is of especial significance for today’s students. A study reveals that when students set goals, they learn the importance of taking responsibility, of minimizing excuses and of helping others. Goal setting is a lifelong skill that first helps students succeed in school and then later in life.