竞争与合作的英语作文3篇 作文高中(实用20篇)

令人肃然、令人惊喜的高中生韩寒，因其勇于挑战现行教育体制的弊端，成为了当今众多青年学生心中的偶像。暂且不论韩寒的行为是否无懈可击，我要说的是，韩寒给教育界敲响了警钟，“韩寒现象”的出现，反映出了现行教育体制的诸多弊端。

我国近年来贯彻九年制义务教育方针，据说这是“重视基础”。且让我们看一看学校是如何打好基础的：将一个个未享尽童年乐趣的孩子关入课堂，开始1、2、3数字生涯。各年级各科老师填鸭式地灌输那所谓的科学文化知识，开始无休止地计算后第200位是什么。再让我们看看这种教育培养出的所谓人才是怎么样的。平心而论，这种教育方式，培养出的学生充其量是一个个会速记的无牌照秘书、一台台会加减乘除的电脑，抑或是会背所有单词与语法却不懂交谈的词典。

很明显，教育界举着“全面发展”的旗帜，可在很多场合、很多时候，仍以分数作为衡量是不是人才的惟一标准，制造了一批又一批的“人才机器”。20世纪初，钱钟书数学只考了15分，照样进入清华大学。现今以分取人的教育制度难道不是在退步吗？据我一位朋友传来消息，杭州有一所著名大学的信电系一位高才生，不堪忍受那种高等教育，愤而跳楼而亡。还有宁波的一位考生考上云南的一所名牌大学，开学不到一个月，就逃回了老家，原因只是生活不能自理。诸如此类的高分低能的例子难道还少吗？

“考考考，老师的法宝；分分分，学生的命根。”这首歌谣既是现行教育体制的真实写照，又是对目前教育体制的无情嘲讽。1996年高考，河南应届考生赵占峰，因为写错了考号，其高分被作废，这说明惟分是举的高考制度在某些时候已荒谬到何等的地步！教育界是不是该为浪费了人才而痛心呢？将十多年寒窗苦读的结果，通过一纸高考卷来检验以决定取舍，这是多么荒唐的逻辑。一张满分高考卷就必定出自一名德智体美劳“全面发展”的人才吗？答案当然是否定的。

真正有良心的有识之士，确实不能在现行教育制度的弊端面前闭目塞听了。“万马齐喑究可哀”，韩寒现象的出现是偶然和必然的集合，韩寒现象给教育界敲响了警钟。教育改革势在必行。

Going to high school is my first time to leave home. I have to live in school from Monday to Friday. I like to stay away from my parents for some time, because I can make my own choice and be free to go anywhere. My friends and I like to spend the weekend in the countryside that near the city we live. It is the short travel that I can not only appreciate the beautiful scenery, but also learn to be independent. The things that nature teaches me are a lot. I can see from the color of the cloud to predict the weather and the sound of of animals have different meanings. All of these are hard to know from the books. I have my own thinking from these trips, and the way to take care of myself helps me to grow up.

Chinese New Years day, we at home the next day to discuss where to go. Because these days the weather is clear, sunny, cloudless, and we unanimously decided to go to picnic in the mountains. So, we have informed Yidie Aunt them, ready to picnic the next day when the dumpling skin, meat, condiments and bowls, chopsticks, pots and so on. The next day, we are mighty walked to the hill.

After a lengthy one hour, we finally boarded the summit. Then, we started the division of labor: Yidie had to base lesions, aunts dumplings, some of our kids went to the collection of firewood. A moment later, a good stove base, and great people to immediately lift the pan up, doped Sheung Shui. This is, Chai has Picking is running out, we started to light a fire. Fire is getting bigger wang, the boil was the dark. 3 Yidie saw, and said humorously: "with a small double (my nickname) is the same as black." Listening to other people, have a laugh. Moment, dumplings have been wrapped, and five aunt carrying his dumplings to the pot was about to fall, the three Yidie looking dumplings, and shook his head and said: "The package was too fat, and nothing like the small pairs only skinny monkey." Once again, other people laugh, I laugh again and good gas, not help then added: "with the same glowing three-Yi Die." Other people laugh even more fiercely.

I do not know how long before, dumplings cooked in. We are holding a bowl of Wai in the pot next to desperately grab dumplings. I finally grabbed one, is to eat, they were snatched his brother.

After eating dumplings, we discovered that the sky late and had to leave here, reluctantly go to the house to the direction.

[高中英语作文：我的寒假

中学英语教学大纲中明确指出：“写是书面表达和传递信息的交际能力。培养初步写的能力，是英语教学的目的之一。”在近年的高考中英语写作也占有相当比重。因此，在高中阶段教师应在指导和组织学生进行英语写作上下功夫，在平时教学中应有计划有目的地去训练和提高学生的写作能力。

一、学生能充分认识英语写作的重要性是写作能力提高的必要条件。

英语写作能力的提高需要持之以恒的长期训练。如果学生对写作重要性认识不够，他们就不能积极主动地去配合老师搞好写作训练，甚至产生逆反心理，产生对立情绪，英语写作就会半途而废，达不到预期目的。

在平时教学中，老师要经常性地有意识地对学生进行写作重要性的教育。学生一进入高中就要让他们了解初中和高中英语教学要求的异同。

我给学生找几份中考和高考题，帮助他们了解中考和高考英语试题对基础知识和基本技能要求的相同之处和不同之处，引导他们转变观念，更新和完善学习方法，要让他们了解到英语写作在高考中、实际运用中以及对将来继续学习英语的重要性。

我还联系在过去高考中英语取得优异成绩的毕业生，用书信介绍学好英语的方法，特别是在英语写作方面的成功经验和英语写作对他们当时及后来英语学习的重要性。这些毕业生有很大的感召力，很有说服性，尤其对那些有逆反心理的学生。

二、指导写作应注意的几个问题：

1．教师要有明确合理的教学计划和教学程序，组织系统规范的有序训练。

2．帮助和要求学生养成积极主动地坚持英语写作的良好习惯。

3．坚持循序渐进的训练原则。写作要先易后难，先短后长，先学会运用简单句、并列句，后学会用复合句表达，先写正确句子逐步过渡到围绕一个人、一件事、一个观点去写有中心的文章，由不限定时间到限定时间，由限定时间长到限定时间短，由限定字数少到多……

4．分程度要求。对学生的要求不能一刀切，对学习好的要求要高，对学习差的要求要适当低一些。要避免有些学生轻而易举垂手可得，而有些学生又可望而不可及的情况发生。

5．注意讲评。要经常指出优点，以利模仿，指出缺点，警示避免。

6．鼓励优秀，耐心帮助差生。充分利用板报、专栏进行优秀作文展览，或者也可采用传阅方式进行。但不能放弃或岐视差生，要经常帮助他们树立信心，掌握写作方法和技巧。

7．基础知识和能力并重，听说读和写并举。教师在平时教学中应充分利用一切可以利用的机会启发引导学生提高自己的写作水平。如遇到优秀的句、段或篇提示学生注意欣赏作者的表达法，把它们作为范例，在自己写作中加以模仿和运用。又如遇到英汉表达方法不同之处，提示学生注意英语的正确表达法，切忌出现汉语式的英语。要帮助学生养成正确运用标点符号的好习惯，切忌一点到底的错误方法。

8．要求学生在写作中宁简勿误，不能养成随随便便的习惯，要养成严谨推敲的风气。

三、训练写作的常用方法。

写作训练应考虑循序渐进的原则，采取逐步提高的形式进行。

1．用学过的词、短语或句式，模仿课文中的表达法造句。2．换课文中的人物、时态、语态或体裁等改写课文。3．看图作文。4．填补式作文。5．写课文复述材料或写心得体会。6．将打乱顺序的句子按事件发展的时间顺序或逻辑关系等整理成一篇完整的短文。7．教师给出题目和提纲让学生写作。8．写日记或周记。9．材料作文。教师给出汉语提示让学生用英语表达。

四、注意纠正学生英语作写中容易出现的错误。

学生最初写作时，教师要给予必要的指导，使他们少犯错误。教师还要经常性地例举错误的表达法，提醒学生注意避免。在批阅作文时教师要随时标出学生错误之处，还要随时记录学生所犯错误，把学生的错误加以归类总结，把普遍性的错误提出来，让学生集体改错，使他们的语言表达尽可能地规范正确。

总之，学生英语写作能力在老师有计划的组织和耐心帮助、正确引导下，在学生长期积极密切的配合下是能够得以逐步提高的。

in my mind, everyone shall have his own dream. i think that having a dream means that we have an idea, and then we will do all the things to achieve the target. as long as we have a goal to be realized, we won’t be blind at least.

my dream is to become a successful stateman, helping those people who need help with their rights. of course, to be a good stateman is very difficult, but i will do whatever i can do to keep everyone satisfied. thats my dream. i want to try my best to help the poor sick people of our country. china is a developing country which needs good stateman,especially in the countryside and distant villages.

now i’m a junior student on grade one, my dream is also that although at present i’m good at study, i’ll still try my best to be the study winner. now everything i do is close to my dream. i feel life is fill with hope and is colorful, and i have enough confidence to realize my dream.

竞争与合作

When it comes to competition and cooperation, some people always emphasize competition but neglect cooperation. Their reasons run as following: to begin with, they believe only competition can help them defeat their counterparts; in addition, they think competition is the only way to lead to success.

谈到竞争与合作，有些人总是强调竞争，而忽视合作。其原因如下：首先，他们认为只有竞争才能帮助他们击败对手；此外，他们认为竞争是通向成功的唯一途径。

But some others hold different opinion. They think cooperation is as important as competition. They base their opinion on the following reasons: on one hand, cooperation can build trust between each other and help to bring long-term relationship; on another hand, cooperation can turn a small and weak business into a big and strong one.

也有人持不同的意见。他们觉得合作与竞争一样重要。他们根据他们的想法，理由如下：一方面，合作可以建立相互之间的信任并帮助建立长期的合作关系；另一方面，合作可以使一个弱小的企业变成一个强大的企业。

From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that both competition and cooperation are essential to success and thus should be emphasized at the same time.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出一个结论，竞争和合作对成功都很重要，因此应同时被强调。

[关于竞争与合作英语作文

Sky blue, white clouds, there is a lake, the lake side, there are several willow willow girl gently stroked the lake brothers cheek. From a few bird crow, originally is the orioles singing in the willows; In the distance, several egrets fly in the blue sky. as du fu "two oriole sound cui willow, a line of egrets on the sky." Ah! What a beautiful artistic conception! Now most people aspire to the living environment, but with the development of the industry, a large number of harmful gas and industrial wastewater discharge, make the earths temperature, water pollution. Plus deforestation, forest is less and less, and the earth mother in tears every day, so were going to action, and low carbon environmental protection together, let the earth mother no longer cry, to return to the beautiful youth.

NO. 1 - dont be lazy, blindly now peoples environmental protection consciousness enhancement, everywhere the bin in the street, as long as more than a few steps you can see it so dont be lazy oh! Do this, move the brain, and also note the rubbish to see garbage is recycled or not in his hand, and then throw. Dont see someone is thrown on the ground, throw myself, dont learn others, should be timely dissuade him (her).

NO. 2 - to save water, protection of water resources is well known, "water is the source of life". The water on the earth is very rich, but it can directly for people to drink fresh water accounts for less than 1%, the rest of the 99% water, so we have to economize on water. On the basis of this, but also reduce the discharge of industrial and living sewage.

NO. 3, energy conservation and emissions reduction, low carbon life

We should pay attention to energy saving, solar terms, fuel-efficient, start from the intravenous drip, as far as possible to reduce electricity, oil, gas, reduce the use of disposable supplies, go out, in their own cars less as far as possible by bus, reduce the discharge of domestic water and garbage. We must learn to energy conservation and emissions reduction, low carbon life.

NO. 4 - trees

The "lungs of the earth, the forest is one of natures temperature regulator. Forests absorb large amounts of carbon dioxide during photosynthesis and release a large amount of oxygen, maintaining the carbon - oxygen balance of nature, thus purify air environment, make us breathe fresh air, so we want to afforestation more, make the earth green.

Low carbon environmental protection is every citizen to do your own thing, left everyones participation and support, and low-carbon environmental protection is meaningless. Lets erase carbon footprint will low carbon environmental protection, let us hand in hand into the low carbon era.

天蓝蓝的，白云悠悠，有一个湖泊，湖泊旁有几棵柳树，柳姑娘轻轻抚摸着湖水弟弟的脸颊。不时传来几声鸟啼声，原来是黄鹂在柳树上鸣叫;远处，有几只白鹭飞上蓝天。正如杜甫绝句中“两个黄鹂鸣翠柳，一行白鹭上青天。”啊!多么美的意境呀!现在人们大多向往这样的生活环境，但随着工业的发展，大量有害气体和工业污水排出，使地球温度升高，水资源污染。再加上滥砍乱伐，是森林少而又少，地球妈妈每天都在流眼泪,所以我们要行动起来，一起低碳环保，让地球妈妈不再哭泣，重回青春美丽。

NO.1----不要偷懒，盲目从众现在人们的环保意识已经增强，在大街上随处可见垃圾箱，只要多走几步就能看见它因此不要偷懒噢!做到了这一点，还要注意扔垃圾的时候动一下脑子，看手上拿的垃圾是可回收还是不可回收，然后再扔。不要看见有人随手扔在地上，自己也扔，不要学别人，应及时劝阻他(她)。

NO.2----节约用水，保护水资源众所周知，"水是生命之源.地球上的水资源很丰富，但能直接供人饮用的淡水占还不到1%,其余的99%为海水，所以我们要节约用水。在这一基础上，还要减少排放工业，生活污水。

NO.3----节能减排，低碳生活

我们要注意节电,节气，节油，从点滴做起，尽可能减少电，油，气的使用，减少使用一次性用品，出门尽量少开私家车，多坐公交车，减少家庭用水和垃圾的产生量。我们要学会节能减排，低碳生活。

NO.4----植树造林

“地球之肺”--森林是大自然的温度调节器。森林通过光合作用吸收大量的二氧化碳并释放出大量的氧气，维持了大自然的碳—氧平衡，从而净化空气环境，使我们呼吸新鲜空气，因此我们要多植树造林，使地球绿意盎然。

低碳环保是每个公民自己的事，离开了每个人的参与和支持，低碳环保就是一句空话。让我们抹去碳足迹将低碳环保进行到底，让我们携手走进低碳时代。

我们今天上了一节心理公开课。周佶老师摆了两排凳子，告诉我们中间是洪水给我们男女生各4张椅子，要我们每一个人都安全抵达河对岸。

第一轮，因为有四块"石头"所以比较好走，我们女生手拉着手，慢慢地走到"对岸"，而男生们却是一个个没有互帮互助的走到"对岸"。当时周老师就表扬我们女生说我们很有团结合作意识。

第二轮，周老师把一块"石头"给"冲"走了，只剩下了3块"石头"。我们女生还是和第一轮一样手拉着手，安全渡"河"。我们完成了，可男生却没完成，这是怎么回事?原来，男生和我们的方法不一样，他们中间有一个人跪在一块"石头"上，他移动"石头"配合渡"河"的人，还用手摁住"石头"不让它翻倒。看到这一幕，周老师就问我们：男生和女生合作的方式有什么不同?一个女生说：男生是以一人帮多人的方式进行合作的，而女生是多人一起合作完成的。老师向她举起了大拇指。我们女生在一边加油帮忙，一边叫中间的男生脚小心腿会发麻的，他向我们点点头，继续帮男生们完成任务。我们所有女生都为他鼓起掌来，喊道："加油!""实在太赞了，赞一个啊!""小心啊!""站稳了!一只脚在前一只脚在后面，保持平衡才不容易摔倒!"......当最后一个人过"河"后，那位男生才缓缓地走到对岸，可不只是因为腿麻了还是怎样，竟然从"石头"上跌了下来，不过当他回到男生群里时，所有人都围住了他，都报以最热烈的掌声。我当时非常感动，为我们班能有这样一位同学而感动!

第三轮开始了，老师又"冲"走了一块"石头"，这下子，我们男女生各只有2块"石头"了。我们试了很多种方式还是到不了对岸，我们遇到瓶颈了，这时有人说：不如牺牲一个人吧，老师走过来，严肃的说：合作的人是一个整体，缺一不可，每一个人都很重要。忽然，有一位女生说："老师，可以男女生合作吗?""当然可以啊!不过，最后算谁赢呢?"我们纷纷说道："既然是合作，就不分对手和队友了，我们就是一个集体，集体中不分你我!"老师又对我们举起了大拇指。男女"石头"总量有4块，足够我们渡河了。最终我们一个个手拉着手平安地渡过了"河"。

通过这次合作，让我意识到团队合作是有多么重要，合作就是互相信任、互相帮助，合作的人是一个整体，每个人都可以找到属于自己的位置，团队中的人缺一不可，每一个人都很重要，少了一个人会影响一个整体。

合作与竞争不是不能共存的对立面，就像钙离子和羟基离子，可以巧妙地结合在一起，不分开。当然，不是绝对的，氢氧化钙微溶，过多了就会中和生成沉淀;而竞争和合作过了忍耐度也不能同时存在，比如加多宝和王老吉，就是现实例子。

但确实，他们不是水火不相容的，曾经这两家合作得那么好，以至于合用一个名字——王老吉，一起销售，一起封装，明面上合作得那么好。但利益的不平衡，却使合办合同最终破裂。加多宝广告在陈述事实——我是王老吉，但我不能说。

利益确实是人人都想要，但有了就想要更多，使人不团结的祸根。合作是为了得到更多更大的利益，竞争则是比谁得到的利益更多，其实两个看来挺像的。

不过双赢是最理想的。双赢是21世纪才出现的词，比克隆似乎还晚一些，但已渗透到各个领域内了。比如星巴克，曾经它并不有名，但通过和一些大型餐厅合作，以便在餐厅内部销售咖啡，最终，被大众认可，成为了世界上最大的咖啡连锁店——没有之一。

合作，让星巴克成功了。虽然这还有一点，就是这自动为它自己找了竞争对手，虽然这个对手很难被超过。

竞争与合作，都使人成功。

当然，有些时候似乎只有竞争，比如，刘翔和博尔特，总是在跑步时离得那么近，一起竞争冠军——这个一般情况都只有一个的位置。那是一种荣誉。但事实上，看起来是竞争，但里面暗含着合作——就像大雁的风力分配。

竞争和合作，往往都是一起出现的，而且有时甚至密不可分。

所以，我们要正视竞争，更要敢于合作，这样，我们才能更轻松地通向成功的彼岸。

第三篇：合作与竞争

有人说："合作与竞争是一对双生的花朵，他们互相依赖又互相矛盾。”那么，作为我们应该如何做呢?

我们应该做到在合作中竞争，在竞争中合作。

物竞天择，适者生存。大自然将这个法则照映在所有生物的心理。如果有一些违背这个法则的事情出现，那么，就会有生物为此付出惨重的代价。在几亿年以前，长颈鹿的脖子并没有像现在这么长。那时，树木很茂盛他们并不需要长长的脖子就可以很轻松地吃到树叶。然而，很多树慢慢消失了。长颈鹿开始死亡。后来，长颈鹿为了吃到高处的树叶开始慢慢变长。而那些脖子较短的长颈鹿就死掉了。这就是竞争，只有适应自然的生物才能很好的顺应自然，更好的生活下来。而那些违逆自然的生物也就慢慢消失在自然之中了。

在一次商业展览中，有一家卖冰淇淋的小铺和一家卖烧饼的摊子在一起摆摊。正值正午，这时正是卖冰淇淋的小铺最火的时候。老板很是着急，因为他发现他们的铺子里的塑料碗没有了。这时，旁边的卖烧饼的老板将他的烧饼卷成筒递给他。他说：“把它放到这里吧。”老板照做，最后，这种冰淇淋热销全球。它就是蛋卷冰淇淋。这种合作让他们双方互赢，所以合作也有合作的好处。

学会合作，也要学会竞争。只有那样，才能让我们抓住机会，迎接挑战。

The Autumn Festival

Chinese celebrate the harvest on the Mid-Autumn Festival since ancient times. Its the same as the custom of Thanksgiving Day in North America. The custom of the Mid-Autumn Festival was popular in everywhere in China in the early Tang dynasty. The Mid-Autumn is on August 15 according to lunar calendar, its the festival on which people will worship the moon.

On this night, the moon will be bright in the sky and people will get together to appreciate the moon in the family. The Mid-Autumn Festival was listed as one of Chinas cultural heritage in 2006 and was designed to be a public holiday in 2014. The moon cake is regarded as an indispensable food on Mid-Autumn Festival. People give them to their relatives and friends as gifts or enjoy them in the family party. The traditional moon cake is printed with cheracters "longevity", "blessing", "harmony" and so on. What a funny festival!

Competition

Eric

In recent years, competition has become more and more important in our life. Competition fills with learning, business and sport. Competition has been an indispensable thing that is full of in modern society.

As a student who will become the main force in the future, we must have competition spirit. Competition makes us work hard and improve work effect, if firms are not competitive they should not survive, so do people. Competition is important to an athlete, too. Competition can be motivation that make we do something better.

But the other important thing is how to improve our competition spirit. In my opinion, we should learn more knowledge and know more other things which can expand our field of vision. Taking part in contest and competition are effective ways. To firms, they should product more goods in limited time and expense little stuff, in a word, reduce the costing.

Today, cellphone has been part of people’s live, they use cellphone to keep in touch with friends and family, cellphone is also very helpful in people’s work. As cellphone is so important, so people count on it so much, I think we need to take the right attitude towards cellphone.

今天，手机已经成为人们生活的一部分，他们使用手机来和朋友以及家人保持联系，手机对每个人的工作也很有帮助。由于手机是如此的重要，因此人们很依赖手机，我认为我们需要正确对待手机。

Teenagers especially like to use cellphone, they can’t live without cellphone. Take my brother for example. He carries cellphone all the time, no matter what he does. When we are talking to him, he just lows down his head and says yes, I don’t think he is listening to us. When he is walking on the street, he still keeps his eyes on the screen. My brother is a typical cellphone user, I feel pity for him because he misses so many beautiful moment.

青少年特别喜欢使用手机，他们无法离开手机。就拿我弟弟来说。他随时都带着手机，无论在做什么。当我们和他谈话时，他底下头，嘴里应和着，我不认为他在听我们讲话。当他走在街上时，眼睛仍然在屏幕上。我的弟弟就是一个典型的手机使用者，我为他感到遗憾，因为他错过了很多美好的时刻。

It is very a common situation for the young people to low down their heads to check on the cellphone. They don’t have the real communicate with others, it is not a good behavior. It is better to drop down the cellphone and see the scenery around us.

年轻人低头看手机是很常见的情绪。他们没有和别人进行真正的交流，这是不好的行为。我们最好放下手机，看看周围美丽的风景。

When I was very small, I was so envious about the adults, because they could do whatever they wanted and did not have to depend on their parents. For me, I did not have money and my parents limited my pocket money, so I couldn’t spend the money to buy whatever I wanted. It seems to me that being an adult is my only wish. Some day, I learned from the movie that being an adult was not that as perfect as I thought.

In the movie, the man struggled to earn money to pay his bills, what’s more, he had to stay away from his family.

Loneliness was always around him. To be independent means we can live our own way and make our own decision. We have more freedom. But at the same time, it also means more annoyance. So why just we enjoy this moment.

在我很小的时候,我很羡慕成年人,因为他们可以做任何他们想做的,不必依赖他们的父母。对我来说,我没有钱,我的父母限制我的零花钱,所以我无法花钱去买所有我想要的。似乎成为一个成年人是我唯一的愿望。有一天,我从这部电影中了解到，作为一个成年人也没有我想象中的那么完美。在电影中,那个人努力挣钱来支付他的账单,更重要的是,他不得不远离他的家人。寂寞总是是围绕着他。独立意味着我们可以有自己的方式生活,做自己的决定。我们有的自由。但与此同时,这也意味着的烦恼。所以为什么不享受这一刻呢。

[高中英语作文：当我们独立了

The people I respect the most is my father. He is a doctor. He always busy

with work. Since I can remember, he never spent a whole weekend to stay with me.

He goes to the hospital very early before I get up, and comes back home after I

sleep. But I doesn’t matter at all, he is hero to me. He devotes almost all the

time to his patients, many lives are saved. He always said, a man should have

dignity, integrity, honor, and most of all, be helpful to others. This affected

me deeply, so I work hard so that someday I could be the man like my father.

范文：

Travel is a very good means of broadening a persons perspective. It makes you come into contact with different cultures， meet people of different colors and go through peculiar rites and ceremonies. Travelling much， you will not only enrich your knowledge and experiences， but also be aware of the vastness of nature.

Travel may also relieve person of boredom and gloom. Travel brings you enjoyment and attraction. It gives you a pleasant experience， which will disperse your boredom and make you forget whatever annoys you. Travel broadens your mind and leaves you good memories. Later， you may go over these memories and enjoy your past experiences， thus keeping a fresh and sunny mind.

整理:

The fields his study， nature was his book.

Travelers can choose different modes of transportation which have advantages and disadvantages. Airplanes are the fastest but also the most expensive. Buses and trains are less expensive， but they soon make you feel cramped and uncomfortable. Ships provide you with comfort unless you get seasick. Most people can afford traveling by bicycle， which， although slow， can limber up your muscles and get you closer to nature.

现代社会是一个竞争与合作的社会，因而需要现代人才不仅应具备竞争意识，更应具备合作意识。既要保持独立的个性意识，自强，自立，敢为天下先。与此同时，更要有集体观念和团队精神。共寸，共事，共荣。公同积极的营造一个融洽和谐的竞争环境，从而更好的发挥个体的智慧和创造力，加速个人的人生进取和团体的事业成功。

在达尔文的中对竞争给出了精辟的解答：同中或异种生物为了争夺有限的资源而互相施以不利影响的现象，对于人类社会当中的`竞争也可从这个角度理解，人们互相争夺的有限可能是金钱，地位，权力，，机遇还有时间等等。竞争是自然界和人类社会发展的普遍规律。

竞争能激起一个人无尽的智慧与竞争。每一个人都有一指南拼搏取胜的愿望，一中展现自我价值的意愿。据大量科学家的研究证实了竞争并获得胜利的重要意义。他们断言：获取胜利-在一场游戏，一项运动中或是任何一件事情中-对于一个人的自尊心和健康具有意义深远的意义。个体通过不断的竞争并获取胜利的过程中，能改变一个人对未来生活的态度，不断的取得成功会建立一个人的自信心以及鼓起人的高昂的志气。重燃起内心中的热情。最大限度地发挥出一个人的创造力。相对而言，一个害怕竞争，凡事都畏首畏尾的人一生由于没有迎接挑战的勇与热诚，只会浪费一次又一次的机回，抱憾终生，永远被笼罩在失败的阴影中。

竞争还有能够令一个濒临绝境的团队重获新生的魔力。古代日本的老渔民发现如果将几条剩性活泼的沙丁鱼放入一群被打捞的懒惰的鲇鱼当中。由于好动的沙丁鱼在鲇鱼中乱窜，给鲇鱼带来一中危机感，它们奋力游动，从而避免了由于窒息而亡。这便是有名的鲇与效应。鲇与效应同样适用于社会团体，经验丰富的管理者在面对一毫无活力地团队时，他们便会引进一批充满活力，积极行动的新人，以打乱团体中原来已经形成了的较为稳定的工作人际关系。由与新人们个个如狼似虎，不畏强者，敢于争胜。这让原老们为了维护自身的利益不得不解放思想积极行动行动，以适应激烈的竞争(而且据科学家们研究证明潜在的危机感会更加地激发人们之间的竞争)从而使团体焕发新的活力与创造力。竞争与合作是统一不可分割的。竞争要求合作，而合作促进竞争。在一个合谐融洽的团队中，各成员互爱，互勉，互补，互利互惠。有利于竞争本身所需的信息的互相交留，知识和经验传播和互相借鉴。正如一位名人所言：你有一个思想，我有一个思想，我们互相交换，我们各自就有两个思想了。那么通过合作团对就拥有了更多的思想了。

不仅如此，一个富有集体感情与团队精神的群体，由于集体内部各成员拥有共同的目标而互相合作。从而最大限度的减少了群体的内部消耗。因而能够聚集无比强大的群体的智慧和创造力。组成一个战无不胜，攻无不克的团队。

竞争与合作都是社会进步人生成功的动力。竞争与合作是一对好搭当。下过跳棋的人动知道，6个人各霸一方，互相是竞争队手。大家彼此动想先人一不，将自己的6颗玻璃球尽快移到预定地点。如果你只讲求合作，放弃竞争。一味地为别人搭桥铺路，那别人会先到达目的地。热你则会落后于人，最终落得个失败的下场。相反，如果你只注意竞争，而忽视合作。一心只想拆别人的路，反而延误了你自己的正事。你还是不会获胜的。

棋如人生，下棋尚如此，人生更是如此。对于竞争与合作，人们往往偏爱竞争，而忽略合作。也许竞争能激发人的斗志与激情的缘故。然而我认为这是非常有害的。一个人如果自我封闭，不与他人来往，他不帮助别人，别人也不会去帮助他。虽然他眼不瞎，耳不聋，口能言。但他和一个急聋又哑还瞎的人毫无分别。他无法从外界中获取信息，得到别人的帮助。他在激烈的竞争中处于无援的境地而难以成功。请和我一同分享这样一个关于竞争与合作的故事。传说有一为很坏很坏的老妇人死去了。她一生没做过一件善事。鬼把她抓去，扔到火海了中。守护她的天使站在那儿，想我得想出她生前做过的一件好事，好去对上帝说。天使想了很久，终于她想到坏妇人曾在菜园里拔过一根葱施舍给一位老乞丐。于是天使跑去对上帝说。上帝对天使说：那好吧，你就拿一根葱去拉她吧如果能从火海中拉出来，她就上天堂。如果葱断了那个女人只好在火海中，和现在一样。与是天使跑到火海边，把一根葱伸给那个女人。并对她说：喂，女人。你抓紧了，等我把你拉上来。差一点儿就要拉上来了，可火海里的其他的罪人也想被拉上天堂。但坏女人用脚踢他们，还说人家拉我，又不是拉你们，那是我的葱，不是你们的。她话刚说完，葱就断了。后来那坏女人才知道其实那根葱本可以拉许多人一起上天堂的，上帝想借此考验一下她，可她没有经受住着一考验。可怜又可恨的坏女人正是不竞争与合作是统一不可分割的道理，因而不能升入天堂，享受欢快幸福，只能接受着地狱火海的煎熬。

在当今市场竞争条件下，合作共赢已成为竞争各方的普遍认识我们应顺应潮流，主动参与公平的积极的竞争，与此同时更要加强平等的真诚的合作。以开放的自信的良好心态面对竞争与合作。

Skiing is a desirable activity fro＇ young people. It provides the excitement that the youth is commonly seeking. The skiers can enjoy the thrill of gliding at tremendous speed down a gleaming,white mountain slope. Often, with split second tinting, they must dodge trees, stumps, and rocks——or find themselves suddenly sprawling in the snow. If they have more than average skill, they can sall through the air in breathtaking leaps and jumps that bring excitement to the onlookers as well. True, there is danger in this excitement,but that is a risk the youth enjoys. Furthermore, skiing is healthful.

It provides exercise, often very strenuous as the skiers trudge up a mountain path or work their way on skis up a slope of deep snow. The best of skiers know that they need strong muscles to successfully control their skis, so they exercise to keep themselves physically fit. Another desirable feature is the companionship that usually develops wherever skiers gather. Friendships grow quickly on the slopes and in the usual nearby shelter where the skiers find food, warmth, and rest. Their experiences of the day and their youthfulness easily draw these people together in happy fellowship.

Mothr’s Day is a holiday whn childrn honor thir mothrs with cards, gifts and

flowrs. In many countris, such as Dnmark, Finland, Italy, Turky, Australia and

th US, popl clbrat Mothr’s Day on th scond Sunday in May whil many othr countris

of th world clbrat thir own Mothr’s day at diffrnt tims through out th yar.

On of th bst ways to clbrat Mothr’s Day is to giv your mom th day off. Lt hr

rlax with th rst of th family doing all th houswork. Usually, dad and th kids

will lt mom slp lat that morning as thy go into th kitchn to prpar hr favourit

brakfast. Nvr forgt to plac a vas with a singl flowr on th tabl bsid th food. Th

kids can pick up th flowr from th gardn or buy on from th shop. Arrang vrything

nicly bfor mom waks up. Som familis will carry th food and mom’s favourit

sctions from th nwspapr to hr bdroom so that mom can hav brakfast in bd. Prsnts

and cards from th kids can b handd to mom by thmslvs or just placd on th dining

tabl.

Aftr brakfast, go anywhr mom liks to go. Shopping, swimming or going on a

picnic in th gardn. Mak a spcial Mothr’s Day dinnr or tak mom out for a grat mal

in a famous rstaurant sh lovs most.

Anyway ,lt mom njoy th whol day and fl your lov, and thn th Mothr’s Day can b

a good on. As Mothr’s Day is around th cornr, it’s tim to tak actions!

First of all, competition brings about progress in business world. To be more specific, a company will make its product better than others so that it can gain more profit that others. In this case, the product will be better and better as time goes by and the economy will be better as well. To the other hand, the progress of product is beneficial to consumers. That is also the reason why governments control  monopoly which will extinguish competition.

Additionally, the competition in an organisation is good for the organisation. Due to the emulation of individuals, everyone desire to be better than others. Under the competition, every one will fulfil their potential and the organisation will maximise its human resource to achieve its goal.

In conclusion, competition is good for not just individuals but also the entire society. Accompanied with competition, the world will be better.

如果紫藤萝和牵牛花选择了独自生长，那么它们只会终生匍匐于大地，无法汲取高处的阳光，开出最盛美的花朵；如果篱笆和枯树选择了独自站立，那么它只能默默无闻地渐渐朽去，无法在世上留下最深刻的印记；但若是它们选择了合作，一个献出生机，另一个献出身躯，那么将会成就一道靓丽的美景，取得双赢。

合作是以你我所长补你我所短，以你我之力足你我之需，是将双方的优势融合、扩大，将劣势弥合、缩小，以求取得力量最大化。双赢是指双方最终都得到了所追求的利益，这样才能使利益最大化。通过合作取得双赢，集中最大力量取得最大利益，这不正是追求效率的人所崇尚的工作方式吗？

秦末有一群人选择了用这种方法来打天下，他们中有“运筹帏幄，决胜千里之外”的子房，有“镇国家、抚百姓、给饷馈、不绝粮道”的萧何，有“攻必克，守必胜”的韩信还有富有领导才能的刘邦，这些单个无法与霸王项羽抗衡的人通过合作凝聚成了一支最终胜利的力量。称帝、封侯，那些人也获得各自的利益，可称为是“多赢”。

当今歌坛上的周杰伦与方文山的合作堪称经典。最初，舞台上、闪光灯下的那个人似乎总是周杰伦，但随着他歌曲的风靡，作词者方文山也渐渐出现在公众视线中，不断走红。如今人们将方文山视作周杰伦的“御用词人”，将周杰伦视作方文山的“金牌打手”，十分形象的体现出了他们之间密切的合作关系。正是他们的合作使其在华语乐坛上创造出了一个又一个高峰，共同收获了声名与利益。

中国改革开放后，许多企业为了扩大资金链，扩大生产而选择了对外融资，而与此同时不少国外资本为了投资也愿意大掏腰包，这种一拍即合的合作使大量企业腾飞，使国外财团也享受到了投资收益。试想一下若是少了这份合作，如今的国内甚至全世界的金融环境会有如此繁华与活力吗？又何谈“双赢”呢？

为了“双赢”才有合作，有了合作才有双赢。合作与双赢，相依相存，互为表里。“以合作求双赢”不仅仅是大自然延续传承的法则，也是人类社会发展前进的时代主题！

[高中作文：合作

导入：

第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)

The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句，承上启下)

正文：

第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)

结论：

第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构)

4."How to"类议论文模板：

导入：

第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题

正文：

第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)

结论：

第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)