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636中考英语应用文作文模板
全文共 3798 字
+ 加入清单邀请信
Class 1,Grade 7
Beijing Sunshine Secondary School
Sunshine Town
Beijing
April 20
Dear__
We are happy to invite you to________________________________ We’ll hold___________from…to… (time). We will meet at________ _________(place) and have it at _________(place). We’ll do_______ (activities). We’d like everyone _____________(reminding).
Please complete the note on the next page to tell us if you can come. We hope you can come. We look forward to seeing you at out party. Yours faithfully ∕ sincerely,
(Signature) (打印)
Amy (手写)
Monitor of Class 1, Grade 7
注意:邀请信的关键是要体现出邀请的主旨,反映出邀请人的盛情,并明确表示活动的时间、地点及相应的安排。这些都是邀请信不可缺少的内容。
实用套语
1.Will you do us a favor of joining our party?您能光临我们的聚会吗?
2.May I take this opportunity to invite you to our university to give a lecture?我可以借此机会邀请您到我们大学给我们演讲吗?
3.If you have no other plans for Monday, May 15th, will you come to our party at my home?如果本周五,即五月15号,您没有其他安排的话,可以来我家参加我们的聚会吗?
4.Shall we have the pleasure to invite you to our party this weekend?我们可以荣幸地邀请您参加我们本周末的聚会吗?
经典用语
1. If you haven’t made any definite plan for the coming weekend, I’d love to invite you to come to our school and join us in the party.如果您本周末尚无安排,我想邀请您来参加我们的晚会。
2. If you haven’t promised to join your friends elsewhere, we shall be delighted to have you with us.如果您还没有答应别的朋友的邀请,我们将十分高兴地邀请您到我们这儿来。
3. With your presence on this occasion, we are sure to have a most delightful evening.您的到来一定会让我们的晚会增色不少。
4. All of us here are longing for the pleasure of seeing you.您这儿的所有朋友都在盼望着能见到您。
推荐信
Address of sender
Date
Name (Title)of receiver
Address of receiver
Dear _________(Greeting)
I’m writing to recommend sb. To become/be ______(Subject)
Para1: abilities
Para2: personalities
Para3: examples of details
Para4: Ending: We all think … should… Para1--- Para4: Message Yours sincerely,_____ (Closing)
(Signature) (打印)
(Signature of sender) ((手写)
Monitor of Class 1, Grade 7(Title of sender)
注意:
写推荐信的关键在于:
1. 在新的主体部分的首尾各用一句话明确表示写此信的目的,如:
篇首:I’d like to recommend sb. to be/do…
篇尾:We all think sb. should be…/should get the reward
2. 文中所写的这个人的性格特点与能力要与所推荐的任务或职位相关。
3. 在用事例说明这个人的某个优点时,事例要与该优点相吻合。
实用套语
1. I would like to recommend sb. to be /become….我愿意推荐某人成为/当/做….
2. It’s my pleasure to recommend sb. to be /become….我乐意推荐某人成为/当/做….
经典用语
1. I am writing to recommend Mary to become the new chairperson of the Students’ Union.我写此信的目的是推荐玛丽当学生会的主席。
2. May is a hard-working and helpful student.梅是个努力且乐于助人的学生。
3. I think John is good enough to be the chairperson. I hope you will agree.我认为约翰很适合主席这个职务。希望您能同意我的想法。
感谢信
Date of writing
Name(Title)of receiver
Dear______(Greeting)
I am writing the letter to say thank you for______(Subject)
Para1: reasons for writing the letter
Para2: examples or details
Para3: Ending: Thank you for… Para1--- Para3: Message
Yours sincerely,_____ (Closing)
(Signature) (打印)
(Signature of sender) (手写)
注意:
写感谢信应注意以下几点:
1. 在新的开头,第一节中明确表示感谢,即“开头言谢”;
2. 信的主体部分要写出感谢的原因。如果原因不止一个,要分段写。每段写一个主题句,表明一个原因,再辅以具体的事例进行说明,使感谢落到实处,不让人产生客套或做作的感觉;
3. 在信的结尾,还要把感谢的话再说一遍,并加上对对方的祝福。
实用套语
1. With many thanks to you for entertaining me so generously.非常感谢您如此慷慨大方的招待。
2. Indeed I do not know how to express my appreciation for your valuable services.对您优质的服务我无以言谢。
3. We express our sincere and hearty thanks for the favors you have done for us.衷心感谢您为我们所做的一切。
4. It will give me much pleasure to do whatever I can in return for your favor.若能对您的好意有所回报,我将不胜荣幸。
5. Please accept our warmest thanks for what you have done for us.您如此帮忙,请接受我们最热忱的谢意。
经典用语
1. Thank you from the bottom of my heart, for your letter and for your kindness to me during my long illness.衷心地感谢您在我漫长的卧床期间给我来信,给我关心。
2. I am grateful for your kind wishes for my success.感谢您对我成功的祝福。
3. Thank you very much for the letter of congratulation and the nice gift you sent to me.感谢您寄来的祝贺信及礼物。
4. I’d like to thank you for always being by my side on Thanksgiving Day. 值此感恩节来临之际,感谢您一直以来陪伴在我身边。
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1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.
依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.
最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.
人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.
越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
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说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
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许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.
应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.
越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和**.
10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.
许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。
11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.
一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。
13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。
14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.
任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。
15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.
当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。
16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。
17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.
无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。
19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。
20. No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.
没有人能否认:教育是人生最重要的一方面。
21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.
人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。
22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.
在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。
23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.
事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。
24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。
25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。
26. The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.
从这几年我搜集的信息来看,这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。
27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.
现在,人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。
28. This is a matter of life and death——a matter no country can afford to ignore.
这是一个关系到生死的问题,任何国家都不能忽视。
29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:
我同意后者,有如下理由:
30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.
在给出我的观点之前,我想看看双方的观点是重要的。
31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.
这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。
32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.
尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展,用自行车的人数会减少,自行车可能会消亡, 然而,这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。
33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.
环境学家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。
34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.
考虑到这些严重的状况,我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。
35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.
使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。
36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.
尽管自行车有许多明显的优点,但是它也存在它的问题。
37. Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.
在速度和舒适度方面,自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。
38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.
通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车的优点远大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。
39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.
当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论,其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。
40. This issue has caused wide public concern.
这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。
41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.
必须指出学习只能靠自己。
42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.
许多人存在这样的误解,认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然,他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。
43. As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:
就我而言,我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点,有以下原因:
44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.
人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。
45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.
即使最优秀的毕业生,要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。
46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.
人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化,近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。
47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。
48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.
一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。
49. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.
对大多数人来讲,退休以后,阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。
50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.
对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的,正如那句老话:活到老,学到老。
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全文共 1462 字
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01. Practice makes perfect.
熟能生巧.
02. Time is money.
时间就是金钱
03. Easier said than done.
说来容易做来难
04. Where there is a will, there is a way.
有志者事竟成.
05. Look before you leap.
三思而后行.
06. Knowledge is power.
知识就是力量
07. God helps those who help themselves.
自助者天助.
08. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
心之所愿,无事不成
09. It’s never too old to learn.
活到老,学到老
10. No pains, no gains.
不劳无获
11. Once in a blue moon.
千载难逢
12. To make the impossible possible.
将不可能变为可能
13. Failure is the mother of success.
失败乃成功之母
14. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难见真情
15. First things first.
先做重要之事
16. Great minds think alike.
英雄所见略同
17. Rome was not built in a day.
成功并非一朝一夕的事
18. All that glitters is not gold.
闪光的未必都是金子
19. East or west, home is the best.
金窝银窝不如自家草窝
20. Time and tide wait for no man.
时间不等人
21. There is but a secret to success—Never give up!
成功只有一个秘诀—永不放弃!
22. Where there is life, there is hope.
有生命必有希望
23. Beauty will buy no beef.
漂亮不能当饭吃
24. Better late than never.
迟做总比不做好
25. Every little helps.
点滴都有用;积少成多
26. The shortest answer is doing.
最简短的回答就是行动
27. No news is good news.
没消息,就是好消息
28. Well begun, half done.
好的开始是成功的一半
29. All for one, one for all.
人人为我,我为人人
30. One false step will make a great difference.
失之毫厘,谬以千里
31. Facts speak louder than words.
事实胜于雄辩
32. As the tree, so the fruit.
种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆
33. To live is to learn; to learn is to better live.
活着为了学习,学习为了更好的活着
34. Like and like make good friends.
趣味相投
35. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
只学习不玩耍聪明的孩子也变傻.
篇9:2024年6月中考英语作文预测:低碳生活
全文共 2085 字
+ 加入清单Now, the earths environment deteriorating, human dont save electricity, water, make the earths environment worse, and all have started their own low carbon life.
I come out some ideas for the low carbon life: multi-purpose monohydrate, a basin of water has many USES, can wash clothes, wash your hands, etc., after many people would put it out, but for me, the basin of water can do a lot of things, such as with the first wash basin of water and fruit, and then you can wash hands, put the balance of the water used to wash clothes or mop the floor, if there is more water could be left fuming toilet! When went to the toilet flush the toilet, you must double bond flush the toilet, so water saving works. Save electricity is everyone need to do one thing, every time in summer, people will put the air conditioning or fan drive down, and a drive for hours, are notoriously inefficient. Actually these are unnecessary, just need to fan can feel very cool, dont have to be so inefficient. At home also conveniently turn off temporarily dont want to open the lamp, all people want to go out, want to switch off all the lights, then compare save electricity. Televisions and computers is to get people to relax entertainment electronics, use up is very demanding, but also bad for human body radiation! So relax method is too inefficient, and the best way to relax is to find a good friend talk about the recent anecdotes, or jump rope with good friends, play badminton, and so on.
The good way to save water, electricity, hope everybody can do it. Low carbon life, starts from me, start from around things!
现在,地球环境恶化,人类不节约用电、水,使地球的环境更加恶劣,而所有人也开始了自己的低碳生活。
我来为低碳生活出一些金点子:一水多用,一盆水有许多用处,可以洗衣服、洗手等等,用完以后,许多人都会把它倒掉,可对我来说,这盆水可以干好多事,比如先用这盆水洗洗水果,然后可以洗洗手,再把剩下来的水用来洗洗衣服或者拖拖地,如果还有剩下来多一些的水可以冲冲马桶呢!上过厕所冲马桶的时候,要双键冲马桶,这样的话节水好用。节约用电是每个人必要做的一件事,每当到了夏天,人们都会把空调或者电风扇开下来,并且一开就是几个小时,非常费电。其实这些都是不必要的,只需要扇扇子就可以感到无比凉爽,不必那么费电。在家还要随手关掉暂时不需要开的灯,所有的人都要出门的话,要把所有的灯关掉,这样的话比较省电。电视和电脑是让人们放松心情的娱乐电器,用起来十分费电,而且还有对人身体不好的辐射呢!这样放松心情的方法太费电了,,其实最好的放松方法就是找一位好朋友聊聊最近的趣事,或者和好朋友一起跳跳绳、打打羽毛球等等。
这些节约用水、电的好方法,希望大家都能够做到。低碳生活,从我做起,从身边的小事做起!
篇10:小学英语写作技巧指导
全文共 1577 字
+ 加入清单写作教学对于帮助学生了解英语思维方式,形成用英语进行思维的习惯,提高学生综合运用语言知识的能力大有益处。下面是小编为你带来的小学英语写作技巧指导,欢迎阅读。
对于小学3年级的学生,在他们已经掌握好了如颜色(colour)、衣服(clothes)、数字(number)、星期(day of the week)、月份(month)、宠物(pet)、情感(feeling)、身体部位(body)、文具(school things)的基础上进行文章的填空,如果学生能够按照文章的要求写进相关的信息,那就已经很不错了。下面是一个自我介绍的简单例子:
Myself
Hello,my name is_____. I am_____years old.My favourite colour is_____,_____, and_____.My favourite pet is______,_____ and______. My favourite food is_____,______and______.My favourite day is______. My favourite school thing is______and______.My favourite number is and______.I am______today.
上面的这个例子,如果学生能够依次能吧自己的姓名、年龄、喜欢的颜色、喜欢的宠物、喜欢的食物、喜欢的日子、喜欢的文具、喜欢的数字和今天的心情准确无误地写出来,那么就已经能够完成了3年级阶段的作文要求。
对于4年级的学生,可以写一篇介绍自己课室或者自己卧室的文章。下面是一篇4年级学生的介绍课室范文。
My classroom
I am studying at Tongji primary school.I am in Class Two, Grade Four. (介绍自己所在的学校和所在的年级) There is a blackboard in front of the classroom. There are twenty-five desks in our classroom, they are brown. There are many books on the desk. There are fifty students, thirty boys and twenty girls. There is a picture on the wall. There are two fans on the wall. (用there+be句型把班里和摆设和班上的人数都表达出来了) It is tidy and clean.I like my classroom very much.(最后是作者的总结)
对于5年级的学生,作文的要求也提高了很多,很多学生在介绍别人或者是写自己喜欢的小动物的时候很容易忘了第三人称单数动词要加ses,如:He get up at 7 o’clock(get忘了加s),在用到现在进行的时候动词很容易忘了加ing(如I am play the piano,play就忘记了加ing),介词和介词短语也占了很重要的位置如介词in,on,at,of。介词短语如dream of(区分dream that)和be afraid of都是很重要的介词短语,很多学生忘记了介词后面要加动词。
对于6年级的学生,作文考查的是英语的综合应用能力,而且出的题目大部分都是看图作文,这就在一定程度上增加了写作的难度,它也是综合了3年级的分类词汇,4年级的句型,方位介词,5年级的重点介词短语和时态,不过我相信只要平时多点积累单词和句型、多点动笔、多注意语法上的问题、多看作文书,那么就能写出流畅、有深度的文章。
篇11:2024年高考英语作文高分技巧精编
全文共 2596 字
+ 加入清单导语:如果英语作文中,有要求要点的,一般打分时是踩点给分的,准确把握住要点,是高分的一个诀窍。下面是yjbys作文网小编为您收集整理的资料,希望对您有所帮助。
英语中,同一思想用不同句式表达,其效果会大不相同。要想写出好的文章,就要不断地变化句子的结构形式。
l、长短句交替使用
句子的长短是为表达思想服务的。英语短句结构简单,意思明白具有生动活泼而又干脆利索的表达效果,而长句结构复杂,信息丰富,能表达成熟的思想与复杂的概念。一味地使用长句或短句会使文章显得单调,乏味,从而影响文章的总体效果。科学地交替使用长短句使句子结构变化多样,不仅给文章带来顿挫起伏的语言美感,而且可以受到理想的修辞效果。请看下面的这段话:
She returned to her office.There was a note under the door. It was from Mr May.He said he was waiting for her in the coffee room.And he bad not found her sister.Hewas sorry to have missed her.
这段话用了一连串的短句,读起来单调呆板,平淡无味。为使文字更加生动,意思更加明确可改为:
When she returned to her office,the found a note from Mr May under the door.He said he was waiting for her in the coffee room and hadnt found her sister yet.Headded that he was sorry to have missed her.
修改后三个句子长短不一,读起来就给人以不同的感觉。
又如《大学英语》第一册第十课 Going Home,当汽车驶至 Brunsnick,车上的年轻人看见黄手帕时,出现了以下这两行文字:
Then,suddenly,all of the young people were up out of thelr seats,screamlng andshouting and cryin, doing small dances of joy.All except Vlngo.这两句话一长(23个词)一短(3个词),彼此衬托互为凸现。第一句的两个and和四个-ing词,把热闹、喧哗的气氛喧染极至,长句之后,蜂回路转,一个仅三个词的短句扑入读者的双目几乎沸腾的场面顿时凝固但其余音未绝,此时外表虽冷漠,内心却炙热难当。
2、句子开头的多样化
“主-谓-宾”、“主-系-表”是英语的基本句型,主语领先句也是用得最多的句型。写作中为避免形式单一,当句子可以用主语开头,同时又可以其它结构开头时,不妨变换一下。如:
(1)Defeated in the minor exchanges,I now play my queen of trumps.(分词短语做状语开头)
(2)There are two ways in which one can own a book.( there be句型开头)
(3)Equally important is a good habit of reading(表语开头)
以上各句都可以用主语开句,但在篇章中通过改变句子开头,文章就会疏落有致,语言形式丰富多采。
3、句子结构的多样化
写作中可以通过句型结构的变化来增添文采,强化表现力。如:
(l) The love of the liberty is the love of the others;the love of power ls thelove of ourselves.
(平行结构.这类结构整齐、紧凑;句子生动、鲜明,语义贯通、语势强劲有力。)
(2)The days when we suffered from oppression and exploitation are gone.(这样表达文字通顺,但语意不很突出。)
改为:Gone are the days when we suffered fron oppression andexploitation.
(采用倒装句结构后,充分体现出受剥削受压迫的人民解放后扬眉吐气的心情。)
附注:
各个档次的给分范围及标准(满分25分)
A.第五档(很好):(21-25分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.覆盖所有内容要点。3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。
B.第四档(好):(16-20分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。6.达到了预期的写作目的。
C.第三档(适当):(11-15分)1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。6.整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
D.第二档(较差):(6-10分)1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。5.较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
E.第一档(差):(1-5分)1.未完成试题规定的任务。2.明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。5.缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。6.信息未能传达给读者。
F.不得分:(0分)未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
篇12:高考英语作文得高分技巧
全文共 4286 字
+ 加入清单写作的“七项基本原则”:
一、 长 短 句原则
工作还得一张一驰呢,老让读者读长句,累死人!写一个短小精辟的句子,相反,却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主题:
Asa creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet theprimary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectualneed of mind, they are in a way quite similar.
如此可见,长短句结合,抑扬顿挫,岂不爽哉?牢记!
强烈建议:在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短,且先长后短;在文章主体部分,要先用一个短句解释主要意思,然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式,定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。
二、 主 题 句原则
国有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!相信各位读过一些破烂文学,故意把主体隐藏在文章之内,结果造成我们稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句,放在文章的开头(保险型)或者结尾,让读者一目了然,必会平安无事!
特别提示:隐藏主体句可是要冒险的!
To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句). Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.
三、 一 二 三原则
领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚,条理自然。破解方法很简单,只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。
1)first, second, third, last(不推荐,原因:俗)
2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推荐,原因:俗)
读: 525次 大小: 39KB(共8页)
3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推荐,原因:俗)
4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐,原因:俗)
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)
7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐)
8)most important of all, moreover, finally
关于学习英语的好处英语作文 9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)
10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)
建议:不仅仅在写作中注意,平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚!
四、 短语优先原则
写作时,尤其是在考试时,如果使用短语,有两个好处:其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点,如果老师们看到你的文章太简单,看不到一个自己不认识的短语,必然会看你低一等。相反,如果发现亮点—精彩的短语,那么你的文章定会得高分了。其二、关键时刻思维短路,只有凑字数,怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如:
I cannot bear it.
可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it.
I want it.
可以用短语表达:I am looking forward to it.
这样字数明显增加,表达也更准确。
五、 多实少虚原则
原因很简单,写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西,不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词,少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。比如我们说一个很好的时候,不应该之说nice这样空洞的词,应该使用一些诸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart,
gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之类的形象词。再比如:
走出房间,general的词是:walk out of the room
但是小偷走出房间应该说:slip out of the room
小姐走出房间应该说:sail out of the room
小孩走出房间应该说:dance out of the room
老人走出房间应该说:stagger out of the room
所以多用实词,少用虚词,文章将会大放异彩!
六、 多变句式原则
1)加法(串联)
都希望写下很长的句子,像个老外似的,可就是怕写错,怎么办,最保险的写长句的方法就是这些,可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说:
I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar.
如果是二者并列的,我们可以用一个超级句式:
Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.
其它的短语可以用:
besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover
2)转折(拐弯抹角)
批评某人缺点的时候,我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点,然后转入正题,再说缺点,这种方式虽然阴险了点,可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢,我们说话的时候,只要在要点之前先来点废话,注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。
The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.
The coat was thin, but it was warm.
更多的短语:
despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
3)因果(so, so, so)
昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩,然后我主动搭讪,然后我们去咖啡厅,然后我们认识了,然后我们成为了朋友可见,讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序,先什么,后什么,所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系!
The snow began to fall, so we went home.
更多短语:
then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that
4)失衡句(头重脚轻,或者头轻脚重)
有些人脑袋大,身体小,或者有些人脑袋小,身体大,虽然我们不希望长成这个样子,可如果真的是这样了,也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子,就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句的变形。
举例:This is what I can do.
Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.
同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分:
When to go, Why he goes away
5)附加(多此一举)
如果有了老婆,总会遇到这样的情况,当你再讲某个人的时候,她会插一句说,我昨天见过他;或者说,就是某某某,如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面,那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。
The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.
I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.
Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.
其实很简单,同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成;定语从句—借用之前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中,但是whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行
词之前。关于学习英语的好处英语作文
6)排比(排山倒海句)
文学作品中最吸引人的地方莫过于此,如果非要让你的文章更加精彩的话,那么我希望你引用一个个的排比句,一个个得对偶句,一个个的不定式,一个个地词,一个个的短语,如此表达将会使文章有排山倒海之势!
Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.
Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.
We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. (气势恢宏)
要想写出如此气势恢宏的句子非用排比不可!
七、 挑战极限原则
既然十挑战极限,必然是比较难的,但是并非不可攀!
原理:在学生的文章中,很少发现诸如独立主格的句子,其实也很简单,只要花上5分钟的时间看看就可以领会,它就是分词的一种特殊形式,分词要求主语一致,而独立主格则不然。比如:
The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.
Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.
如果您可一些出这样的句子,不得高分才怪! 上大学的好处英语作文
篇13:2024中考英语作文预测:mydreamjob
全文共 1006 字
+ 加入清单My dream job will be working in one of the biggest international accounting firm as an accountant.I want to be an accountant because I love mathematics and business so much.Also,being an accountant can help me to explore my knowledge of business and provide me a board range of network among the business world.I need to do a lot in order to achieve my goal.First,I have to get an undergraduate degree in accounting from college.Then I might either to go graduate school for a more advanced degree in accounting or get prepare for the CPA exam.With the CPA lisence,I have a better opportunity to get a job in the accounting firm.Finally,with my experience in the accounting firm,I can apply accounting position in the international accounting firm and to serve as an accountant there!
我梦想的工作将工作在一个最大的国际会计公司当会计。我想成为一名会计师,因为我非常喜欢数学和商业。同时,作为一个会计能帮助我去探索我的商业知识,提供我一个板范围的网络在商业世界。我需要做很多为了达到我的目标。首先,我要从大学会计本科学位。然后我可以去研究生院更高级的学位,主修会计或得到准备会计师考试。CPA lisence,我有一个更好的机会在会计师事务所工作。最后,以我的经验在会计事务所,我可以申请会计职位在国际会计师事务所,作为一个会计!
篇14:2024年中考话题作文写作技巧
全文共 1441 字
+ 加入清单话题作文,就是一种为写作者指明写作范围和谈话中心的作文。小编收集了2017年中考话题作文写作技巧,欢迎阅读。
怎样才能写好一篇话题作文呢?以下几点值得注意
1、确定话题内容。一般来说,话题作文的题目大,范围宽,选材有一定的难度,每每让学生难以下手。怎样迅速选定材料呢?一是“化大为小”。它指的是通过对话题进行修饰、限制、补充等方法,将话题锁定在某一内容上,以缩小选材的范围,迅速捕捉写作的切入点。比如以“美景”为话题(辽宁2002年中考题),你可以通过限制和修饰补充话题,使文章变成“校园美景”“家乡美景”“心中的美景”“美景其实也平凡”等等。二是“化虚为实”,有的话题比较抽象,是一个“虚”的话题,你就应该从实入手。比如“靠”这个话题(江苏盐城2002年中考题),你可以往实处“靠”,爸妈靠科技致富,学生靠勤奋成才,运动员靠拚搏夺冠等,这样一来,文章的内容就充实了。
2、选择文体强项。话题作文的不限文体,给考生提供了自由广阔的写作空间,有利于考生张扬个性,发挥特长。因此,你应选定你的文体强项来充分展示你的写作个性。擅长叙事,你可选择记叙文;擅长说理,你可选择议论文;擅长抒情,你可选择散文;擅长想象,你可以选择童话;擅长讽刺,你可以选择杂文……比如以“水”为话题的文章(湖北襄樊2002年中考题),你可以叙述一个停水后的故事,你可以说明水的性质、用途,你可抒发对“水”的情感,你可以议论“水滴石穿”“水能载舟,亦能覆舟”的道理,你可叙述“水”的童话,你可以想象说资源枯竭后地球的劫难等等。
3、强化创新意识。不少考生写话题作文唯恐误入“歧途”,总是选定一个四平八稳的切口写作,结果文章平平,根本上不了档次。其实话题作文本身就是一个创新,因此你在写作时也应放开手脚,大胆创新。这种创新首先是内容的创新。就是所选的材料不能人云亦云,要写出新的故事、新的观点、新的主旨。比如写“门”这个话题,写人与人之间的心之“门”就叫人击节赞赏。第二是文体的创新。你不能总是写记叙文、议论文、说明文三种文体,你可以写小说,写故事,写寓言,还可以采用各种应用文体。文体一变,能让人耳目一新。第三是结构创新。不能老用那几种传统的结构方式,你可以采用“小锻连缀”“反复穿插”“散点辐射”“镜头剪辑”“双线交织”等方式展开思路,开头结尾也要突破藩篱,不落窠臼。
话题作文要求宽松,没有审题障碍,看起来比较好写,但恰恰是因为这一点,往往易让学生走进误区。因此,以下几点尤其应该引起注意
1、不要把话题当文章。话题作文的导语提供的是写作范围,并非作文题目。人家的话题是什么,你就以什么为题,否则就有可能出现不应有的失误,出力不讨好。
2、不要以为“文体不限”就是“不要文体”。如果不管文体,信马由缰,文章就会不伦不类。所以一定要选定一种文体,然后按这一文体的有关要求写作。
3、不要摘录导语。不少考生误将导语作为材料作文的“材料”,一开篇就“引”入文中,然后才开始或编述故事,或展开议论,这样的开篇自然也就成为文章的一大败笔。
4、不要泛泛而谈。有些学生“拿”起话题就写,根本没考虑“大题小做”,浮光掠影,泛泛而谈,致使作文中充满了大话、假话、空话、套话,全文找不出明晰的中心。
5、不要游离“话题”。少数同学对“话题”不假思索,写出来的文章根本没有触及话题,甚至与“话题有关的词眼也找不到,完全成了自由作文。因此,写作前一定要读懂“话题”,写作中一定要扣住话题。其实,有的文章只要在恰当的地方点示一下话题,文章就不担心离题了。
篇15:中考英语命题作文指导
全文共 415 字
+ 加入清单命题作文是依据所给题目,确定中心,选择材料,写出符合题意,内容表达具体、充分的文章。写命题作文通常要注意以下几点:
一、审准题目:文章的中心要对题目的分析来确定,一定要弄清主题的内涵,确立与文章联系的主题思想,表达不能游离于主题,否则即使内容再精彩,也是跑题作文,得分将会大打折扣,因此,写命题作文最重要的是先审清题目,确立要表现的中心。
二、构思结构:就是开放思路,启动联想,构想表现形式,勾勒出文章的结构层次,依次写出引言段,主题句,发
展段和结尾句,努力使之新颖,别致。
三、选择材料:这一点很重要,一定要围绕想表现的中心去选择组织材料,所选的材料必须典型精要。
四、表达:就是用最确切明了的语言贯穿材料,表达自己的思想,力争用符合英语语法规则。英语表达习惯,最顺畅自然的词,句,段去表达中心思想,与表现中心无关的话即使再生动形象也不要去写。就写作的目的表现形式来看,命题作文分为三种形式:1、记叙文类;2、说明文类; 3、议论文类。
篇16:小升初英语写作的技巧指导
全文共 1637 字
+ 加入清单我们都知道,想在小升初英语写作拿高分,就要摸透老师的喜好,引起“读者”的注意。而在写作中句子偏长恰恰会适得其反,很容易让人漏听一、两个单词,影响对整个句子的理解,所以我们要教大家一些化繁为简的技巧——
1、巧用单个词:即用一个单词代替一组意义相同的单词。比如:
用forget(忘记)代替do not remember(没有记住)
用ignore(忽视)代替do not pay attention to(不注意)
用now(现在)代替at this point in time(此时此刻)
用because(由于)代替due to the fact that(鉴于下列事实)
2、省略同义词或近义词。比如在下面例句中,形容词important(重要的)和significant(有重要意义的),就是两个同义词(也可以说是近义词),我们可以省略important,只保留significant。
The government project is important and significant.(这项政府计划是重要的,有重要意义。)
The government project is significant.(这项政府计划有重要意义。)
3、在不改变句子含义的前提下,省略所有可以省略的单词。比如在下面例句中,the cover of the book(书的封面)可以省略成the book cover,is red in color(是红色的)可以省略成is red。
The cover of the book is red in color.(书的封面是红色的)
The book cover is red.(书的封面是红色的)
现在我们把这三种方法结合起来,将一个冗长、绕嘴的句子,改写成一个简短、易懂的句子。
University malls must be accessible and free from congestion in order that students, faculty and employees may have unobstructed passage through those areas of the campus.(校内道路必须是便于通行的,不拥堵的,以便让学生、教师和职员能够无阻碍地通过,到达校园的各处。)
University malls must be free enough from congestion to allow people to walk through easily.(校内道路不应当拥堵,以便人们顺利通行。)
4、用介词短语替代从句。比如:
原句:While they were playing tennis, she started an argument that lasted all morning.
修改后:During tennis she started an argument that lasted all morning.
原句:When you come to the second traffic light, turn right.
修改后:At the second traffic light turn left.
5、删除诸如"who is”或"that is"之类的关系代词,变从句为短语。比如:
原句:The novel, which is written in three parts, told a story that took place in the Middle Ages.
修改后:The three-part novel told a story set in the Middle Ages.
注:把句中的"three parts"改用形容词来表达,节省了四个不必要的单词"which is written in"。我们经常可以将关系代词如"that"去掉,这只会引起最少的变动。
篇17:2024中考英语作文预测:微信介绍
全文共 725 字
+ 加入清单1.如今微信已成为我们生活中的一部分,尤其受到年轻人的欢迎。其优点如下:1.可以非常迅速地与朋友进行文字、表情等交流;2.可以与朋友分享图片、音乐、视频等;3.不仅能发送语音讯息,而且可以直接通话;4.使用时不受时间地点限制;5.使用时免费。
词数为80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Nowadays, WeChat has been a part of our life. It is becoming more and more popular with young people because of the following advantages. First, we can communicate with our friends by sending words and expressions very quickly. Second, we can share pictures, music and videos with them. Third, we can not only send voice messages to them but also speak to them directly. Besides, we can use it in any time. Last but not least, we use it for free and can save money. In my view, although WeChat has improved our lives, it should be used properly. We shouldn’t lose ourselves in it.
篇18:2024中考语文命题作文写作技巧
全文共 2580 字
+ 加入清单中考命题作文包罗万象。如:童年回忆童年琐事、青春剪影我在花季、心香一瓣忘不了他(她)、难忘时刻记一次升旗活动、走向未来自强的我、生活感悟我生活在集体的怀抱里、山光水色家乡变了、世相写生记一位平凡的人、温馨情怀母亲的爱等等
从总体来看,中考命题作文有其设计、表达方面的规律:
第一,绝大多数文题涉及的内容充分贴近学生生活;第二,大题、宽题大大多于小题、窄题,便于考生自由选材;第三,记叙文题大大多于说明文、议论文题;第四,命题作文在使用数量上仍占主流地位。
了解这些规律,那么,在实际应试实践中又有哪些规律需要遵循呢?下面介绍四个要点。
1.要审题上,要做到瞻前顾后、一字不漏
对于题目,应从头至尾反复领会、研读,不得忽略一处。要审读的内容包括:
①文题的大、小、宽、窄、虚、实、显、隐。
②文题中有没有点示主题的字词。
③文题中有没有点示重点的语言标志。
④文题中的的标点或其它符号及其含义。
⑤有没有副标题,其作用是什么?
⑥各种写作要求、限制。
⑦能否从题目以外的语言材料中品味出一点隐含信息。
在写作中,要紧紧抓住审题得到的信息,步步都要紧扣文题,紧扣要求。
另外,在具体的审题过程中,对这样几种内容的题目不可掉以轻心。
第一种,看似很浅显的题目。
如我长大了这个文题,是一个宽泛的中考作文题,谁也不会在取材上发生困难,看样子真是浅得不能再浅了,但实际上,这个题的关键在于对长大的理解。如果在审题之中认为长大的含义只是生理、身体的变化或是学会了某种生活技能、能够料理自己、胆子变大了,或者能对付别人的欺负等等,那这种理解就很肤浅,写出来的文章在选材立意上也就上不了档次。如果说能够寓理于事,从不同的角度写出正处于花季年龄的初中生成长中的追求、向往、烦恼和困惑,以及对人生的初步认识,写出人生中的各种各样的责任感已经在心中出现,那么,这样的思考就是准确地把握了文题的含义。
第二种,看似很熟悉的题目。
如美在课余这个文题,是一个宽题。可供取材的内容也是不少的。其实这个题目有一个迷惑点,这个迷惑点在那个美字上。稍不注意,就会由于觉得这个文题似曾相识而忽视对美字的品读。由于没有抓住这个美字,就会写出丰富多彩的课余、好玩的课余、有趣的课余、热闹的课余等等内容,而就是没有突出这个美字。
第三种,看似很形象的题目。
如风景这边独好这个文题,也是一个宽题,题目似乎很形象,但远不是从字面上理解的那么简单。它既可以写实,如写一个地方的风景,写一个地方的景物特点,写一个地方的景物的变化,但更重要的是应该写这个地方的发展,写这个地方的特色,写这个地方表现出的时代的进步。再换一个角度思考,它不仅可以写地方,还可以写人,还可以写事,等等。
第四种,看似很直观的题目。
如礼物这个题目,好像一看就知道是什么。但在具体的写作中,它可能是实指某种物,更多的也许是喻指像礼物一样的美好事物。用喻指来写文章,其思路更广,其情感更丰富。 要记住,不管命题作文的形式多么复杂,你的眼睛要永远盯着它的题目。在熟悉的题目面前不要激动,不要以为它就是你做过的原题;在生疏的题目面前不要紧张,不要以为你的心目中就没有它的影子。
2.在取材立意上,要做到大中取小,以小见大
我们先来看下面一些信手拈来的中考作文题:学语文的故事、母亲的爱、我生活在集体的怀抱里、他做得对、同学,你不能这样、在错误和挫折面前、谈谈我们的课堂教学、雨中、五星红旗升起的时候等等。它们的共同特征是好像只是划出了一个取材立意的框框,需要我们选用自己最熟悉的内容将其具体化。
对这样一些文题,要做到大中取小,将其具体化:第一,将宽题变窄。所谓宽题,就是从内容上看,可以包含许多题材、许多素材的题目。由于它的宽,似乎许多材料都可以用来写作文,我们就必须选准材料,把作文的内容浓缩到一个点之上,使之变窄,以便顺利成文。如火柴的联想是一个宽题,它可以让你联想到非常多的事,非常多的人,非常多的现象。但这种丰富的联想只能是在构思过程中,必须从这丰富的联想中决定一个供展开的联想点,才能开始考场作文的写作。
第二,将大题变小。
所谓大题,其实也是一种宽题。从意义上看,有些题目的主题比较直露,比较追求一定的意义。如文题变了,从这个变字上看就是要求你在文中一定要点示出某种意义。
对于这样的题,我们可以用加限制的方法将其变小。如变了这个题,我们可以在题目前加上限制性的语言,如兰兰变了、我们家变了;也可以在题目后面加上副标题,如变了从一件小事看我们的班风、变了他又回到了我们班。经过这样的处理,就可以开始构思了。
再来看下面一些常见中考作文题:
我的一天、记我受到的一次小挫折、家中小事、记一堂我喜欢的语文课、我的老师、常人小传、令我深思的一件事。这些题目对内容的要求都很具体,选材也比较容易。
对这样的文题,我们要做到的以小见大。小中见大最为关键的就是要选点生发,也就是说,要选好一个能够让你很好地展开记叙、很好地展开议论的点,再从这个点上写开去。
3.在构思上,要做到或一点式伸展,或多点式铺陈
或一点式伸展,或多点式铺陈这句话,可以说是中考作文构思的总策略。一点式伸展就是一篇文章内只将一个内容写好、写细、写完整,多点式铺陈就是在文章中多写几个内容,将它们有机地组合在一起。
看下面中考作文题的构思方向:
家乡变了:用多个画面、事例的组合来表现变这是多点式铺陈。
我在家中的故事:可写一个故事的始末这是一点式伸展。
给班主任老师的一封信:或谈一个观点,或回忆几件小事。
天下无难事:可通过记一件事来突现主题,也可用几个例证证明观点。
读书乐:可乐在一处,乐在一点;也可乐在几处,乐在几点。
我眼中的同龄人:必须进行多点式铺陈,写几个同龄人的生活。
一件小事给我的教益:必须进行一点式伸展,先写事,再写理。
以这两种模式为基础进行变化,设计好开头、结尾,安排好不同表达方式的穿插,考场命题作文的框架便能够设置得完整、规范。
4.在表达上,要做到:注重文体特征,表现个性特点 注重文体特征,就是要充分准确地表现文体特点,而不要出现将读后感写成读后叙、在家乡变了中穿插一半篇幅的议论、将自强的我写成自我介绍等模糊文体色彩的错误。
表现个性特点,就是要表现考生运用语言文字的技能技巧。就是要认真遣词造句,稳妥布局谋篇,从语气、结构、主题方面尽量表现出自己的实际水平,甚至期望有超过水平发挥,力争做到常中出新、平中有奇。?
篇19:中考英语作文:十大常见错误分析
全文共 1998 字
+ 加入清单俗话说千里之行始于足下。英语书面表达能力的形成不是一日之功,必须从平时的课堂学习一点一滴抓起,持之以恒。
一篇优秀的英语作文在内容和语言两方面应是一个统一体,任何一方面的欠缺都会直接影响到作文的质量。然而,很多考生在写作中或者由于粗心大意,或者由于基本功不扎实而经常出现名词不变复数、第三人称单数不加s,前后不一致,以及时态语态、句子完整性等方面的错误。
1. 审题不清
如2004年中考作文要求写一项最喜欢的课外活动,有些考生将作文的主题定位为我最喜欢的活动,偏离了一项、课外活动这一主题。依据作文的评分原则,若文章内容不切题,则不管语言如何规范、用词如何准确,都会被判为零分。
2.拼写错误
拼写是考生应该具备的最起码的基本功,但在考生的作文中却经常能发现很多拼写错误。有拼写错误的作文肯定会被酌情扣分,而且有大量拼写错误存在的作文不仅体现出语言基本功差,同时也直接影响内容的表达,通常会降低作文的档次。
3.名词单复数问题
误 my father and my mother is all teacher.
正 my father and my mother are both teachers.
4.缺少动词
在汉语中没有动词的句子是允许的,但英语中每个完整的句子都必须有动词来构成,如:我累了。这个句子没有动词作谓语,而用形容词,但英语形容词不能作谓语,一定要写成:im tired.
误 i happy i can come to beijing zoo.
正 i am happy i can come to beijing zoo.
误 the apples cheap. ill take some.
正 the apples are cheap. ill take some.
5.缺少介词、冠词等
还有一些考生因为没有熟练掌握介词或者冠词的用法,不了解中英文语言习惯的不同,也会出现明显的错误,造成丢分现象。
误 because heavy rain we cant hold the sports meeting.
正 because of the heavy rain we cant hold the sports meeting.
6.代词的误用
英语中代词的形式很多,包括主格、宾格、物主代词、反身代词等。而汉语中没有主格和宾格、形容词性物主代词和名次性物主代词之分;此外汉语中很多时候不用物主代词,而英语中物主代词是不可省略的,代词的误用是考生最容易发生的错误。
误 i mother and i went to the shop to buy a present for i father.
正 my mother and i went to the shop to buy a present for my father.
7.句子不完整
有的考生因为对句子结构认识模糊,所以出现只写半句的现象,这也是造成失分的原因之一。
误 many students have a hard time passing all the tests to get into college. for example, my friend in high school.
(这段文章的第二句话没有动词,他不能独立构成一个句子。这是一个非常常见的错误,修改的方法是将两个句子连接起来。)
正 many students have a hard time passing all the tests to get into college, for example, my friend in high school.
8.前后不一致
所谓不一致,包括数的不一致、时态不一致及代词不一致、主谓不一致等.
例1. when one have knowledge, he can do what he want to do.
(人一旦有了知识,他就能想干什么就干什么.)
剖析:one是单数第三人称,因而本句的have应改为has ;同理,want应改为wants。本句是典型的主谓不一致.
改为 when one has knowledge , he can do what he wants (to do)
9.时态、人称和数的搭配错误
汉语动词无时态、人称和数的变化,而对英语来说,这些都至关重要。例:
误 when i get to the station the train leave.
正 when i got to the station the train had left.
10.综合性错误
综合性错误是指单词的大小写和标点符号的错误等,以及形容词和副词的混淆、连词的误用等等。这些都是靠考生平时知识的积累,所以考生应该从平时练习出发,每天坚持写英语日记,多读适合自己英语水平的原版著作,提高自己的英语素养。
[中考英语作文:十大常见错误分析
篇20:预测2024中考英语作文:低碳
全文共 1695 字
+ 加入清单Low carbon environmental protection starts from me In order to further the implementation of green education plan, improving our school teachers and students practice ability of green environmental protection, promote green development in our school, the school and group in the school moral education carried out to learn from the German schoolchildren diary of green environmental protection initiatives, and organize the children learn German elementary students environmental protection consciousness, strengthen the understanding of the green environmental protection.
Each grade has conducted a diversity of activities: one, two, three grade children completed a small environmental protection knowledge test, for all our children to understand the importance of low carbon, environmental protection; Four, grade six carried out to learn from the German schoolchildren diary of green environmental protection of the essay competition; Fifth grade was carried out to learn from the German schoolchildren diary of green environmental protection in order to "green, environmental protection" as the theme of creative copies out the newspaper.
This activity to further strengthen the consciousness formation of the students in our school environmental education, innovative the way students habits to develop education. In each child long growth formed the scenery along the road!
低碳环保从我做起 为了深入实施绿色教育计划,提升我校师生的绿色环保实践能力,促进我校绿色发展,学校德育办和大队部在全校开展了向《德国小学生的绿色环保日记》学习的倡议,并组织孩子们认真学习德国小学生的环保意识,增强做好绿色环保的认识。
各年级开展了丰富多彩的活动:其中一、二、三年级的孩子们完成了环保小知识的测验,让我们所有的孩子都了解了低碳、环保的重要性;四、六年级开展了向《德国小学生的绿色环保日记》学习的征文比赛;五年级开展了向《德国小学生的绿色环保日记》学习的以“绿色,环保”为主题的创意手抄报活动。
本次活动进一步加强了我校学生环保意识的养成教育,创新了学生行为习惯养成教育的方法。在每一个孩子漫漫成长的道路上形成了一道风景!