关于新冠的英语作文带翻译简短通用20篇

Yang chongyang, representing the everlasting, also represents the respect for the elderly, to respect and love. Support

Nothing more than to the old fills back, pushing the waist, or help to do some housework, in addition to these, grandpas grandmother maternal grandparents also wont let what we do. Normally, the old people are always the most hurt us. You have good to eat for us; Have a good drink himself to drink is left for us; I never see grandpas grandmother maternal grandparents often give oneself add new dress, but for children to wear old clothes; Never see grandpas grandmother grandpa grandmother very profligate is always buy a lot of valuable things can save, save, but give us the rest of the money to buy snacks; More which day not seen my grandparents pick me up from school a little mistake, is often went to very sick, and not let us upset them at the school gate.

Autumn, the weather turns cold grandma always ask me: "wear so little, cold not cold?" Then I will be impatiently turned away, be agitated of say: "not cold not cold." In the mind also not blame grandma too rory wordy! I have no enough time to listen to my grandfather often finish the sentence, remarking: "know, know!" Feel all day listening to the words, ears are going to listen to the cocoon son.

In the final analysis is to understand the old man, respect for the old man. Think about what the old man didnt want to get the attention of the younger generation and respect? Although we cant have too much money and effort to put all the older people a warm and comfortable home, but we can start from the side of the old man, with his every bit of love to touch them.

九九重阳，代表着天长地久，也代表着尊老、敬老、爱老。

无非给老人们捶捶背，推推腰，或者是帮着干点家务，除了这些，爷爷奶奶外公外婆也不会再让我们干些什么了。平常，老人们总是最疼我们。有好吃的自己舍不得吃就留给我们;有好喝的自己舍不得喝就留给我们;我也从没见爷爷奶奶外公外婆经常给自己添件新衣，却拿来儿女穿旧了的衣服穿;也从没见爷爷奶奶外公外婆很挥霍的买许多贵重的东西从来都是能省下就省下，却把剩下的钱给我们买零食;更没见过爷爷奶奶哪一天接我放学误了点，常常就是有病也要挺着，不让我们在校门口干着急。

秋天天气转冷，奶奶总是问我：“穿那么少，冷不冷?”这时我便会不耐烦地转过头去，烦躁的说上一句：“不冷不冷。”心里还不住的埋怨奶奶太罗里吧嗦!往往我来不及听爷爷说完这句话，就插上一句：“知道了，知道了!”就觉得整天听着一句话，耳朵都快听出茧子来了。

归根结底就是要理解老人，尊敬老人。想想哪个老人不想得到晚辈的重视与尊重呢?虽然我们不可能有太多的资金与精力去给全体老年人一个温馨、舒适的家园，但我们可以从身边的老人做起，用自己一点一滴的爱去感动他们。

With more and more developed science and technology, the rapid increase of the population of the world as many farmers live in poverty because it is over, want to make a fortune, just up the hill to cut down trees as a source of economic, therefore, the soil and water loss caused by caused by the arrival of the disaster.

When the Arbor Day approaching, many residents would have bought it with his saplings, go to the forest planting, but it still very few, planting trees is far less than being cut down trees, so it is easy to cause the rapid growth of the natural disaster, if we plant a small tree, every day a person for a year 366 tree planting trees, along the way, can make our world more beautiful, the air becomes pure and fresh, natural disasters and less. But now from the perspective of environment crisis, natural disasters, more want to escape also can not escape, this is all we humans created, who cant complain.

In the future extinct creatures will be our humanity!

随着科技越来越发达，世界人口也随着迅速增加，许多农民因为生活贫困，想发大财，就上山砍伐树木作为经济来源，为此，造成了水土流失，引起灾难的到来。

每当植树节来临，许多居民就会带着自己刚买的小树苗，去荒林种植，可这样还是很少，种植的树木远远比被砍伐的树木少，这样很容易引起自然灾难的迅速增长，如果我们每天种植一棵小树，一个人一年共种植366棵树苗，这样下去，就会使我们的世界变得更美丽，空气变得清新，自然灾害也随之而少。但从现在的环境来看危机四伏，自然灾害多，想逃避也逃避不了，这都是我们人类创造出来的，抱怨不了谁。

将来灭绝的生物将会是我们人类!

"Jane eyre" this a masterpiece of world literature treasure house, was I found recently. I carefully read. "Jane love" Britain is the author of charlotte. Bronte, she was born in a mountain town of Thornton, Yorkshire, England, is the village priest Patrick. Brontes third child. Charlotte in August 1847, written in the novel "Jane love". Jane eyre main story to tell the story of the little girl Jane grew up from the girl. Jane eyre from childhood, no parents, adopted by kissing my uncle. Jane eyre died uncle, aunt, all the bullying. Later, Jane eyre was sent to an orphanage, living in there for eight years. And then, Jane went to a governess, finally married to Mr. Rochester.

I like the fifth chapter: to longwood (lowood orphanage). At the time, JianGang to the orphanage, she experienced a very hard day. The orphanage children a week can eat no more than two bread and cheese and coffee, and they eat the burned out of porridget reply, up to very late every day in the morning to wait until the water washing a face, the teacher is very strict, do something wrong will be standing in the hall, but things have one teacher, miss Tan Bo son has broken some rules, let the students live a better life.

Jane eyres misfortune makes me feel: it was a wonderful life now, we should cherish the life now. Setbacks are not strong.

《简·爱》这一部世界文学宝库中的不朽之作，最近被我发现了。我仔细地阅读着。《简。爱》的作者是英国的夏洛蒂。勃朗特，她出生在英国约克郡一山区小镇桑顿，是乡村牧师帕特里克。勃朗特的第三个孩子。夏洛蒂在1847年8月写成了长篇小说《简。爱》。《简爱》故事主要讲了小姑娘简爱从少女长大成人的故事。简爱自幼没了父母，被亲舅舅收养着。舅舅去世后，舅妈整天欺负简爱。后来，简爱被送到了孤儿院，在那里生活了8年。然后，简又去当家庭教师，最后与罗切斯特先生结婚。

我很喜欢第五章：来到洛伍德(洛伍德孤儿院)。当时，简刚到孤儿院，她经历了十分辛苦的一天。那个孤儿院的孩子们一周最多能吃两次面包加干酪和咖啡，而且他们吃到烧坏了的粥都不敢吭声，每天早上起来要很晚才能等到洗脸的水，那里的老师非常严厉，做错一点事都要站在大厅里受罚，但事，有一位老师谭波儿小姐却破了一些规定，让学生们过上了好一点的日子。

简爱的不幸让我觉得：现在的生活太美好了，我们要珍惜现在的生活。遇到挫折也不能不坚强。

1、A cat has nine lives。猫有九条命。

2、A bad thing never dies。坏事传千年。

3、Accidents will happen。天有不测风云。

4、After death， the doctor。放马后炮。

5、A bargain is a bargain。达成的协议不可撕毁。

6、A cat may look at a king。猫也有权晋见国王。

7、A friend is a second self。朋友是另一个我。

8、Adversity leads to prosperity。逆境迎向昌盛。

9、A bad padlock invites a picklock。开门揖盗。

10、A clean hand wants no washing。身正不怕影子斜。

11、Actions speak louder than words。事实胜于雄辩。

12、A faithful friend is hard to find。益友难得。

13、After black clouds， clear weather。否极泰来。

14、A bird may be known by its song。什么鸟唱什么歌。

15、A fair face may hide a foul heart。人不可貌相。

16、A contented mind is perpetual feast。知足常乐。

17、A fool always rushes to the fore。傻瓜总爱强出头。

18、A beggars purse is bottomless。乞丐的钱袋是无底洞。

19、A burnt child dreads the fire。一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。

20、A close mouth catches no flies。 病从口入，祸从口出。

21、A common danger causes common action。同仇敌忾。

22、A disease known is half cured。病情确诊断，治病好一半。

23、Adversity is a good discipline。苦难是磨练人的好机会。

24、A friend is best found in adversity。患难见真友。

25、A cock is valiant on his own dunghill。夜郎自大。

26、A crafty knave needs no broker。狡猾的流氓，不需居间人。

27、Adversity makes strange bedfellows。身处逆境不择友。

28、A fool and his money are soon parted。笨蛋难聚财。

29、After dinner comes the reckoning。吃喝玩乐，该付代价。

30、A bad beginning makes a bad ending。恶其始者必恶其终。

31、A clear conscience is a sure card。光明磊落，胜券在握。

32、A fool may give a wise man counsel。愚者千虑，必有一得。

33、A bad bush is better than the open field。有胜于无。

34、A clear conscience is a soft pillow。问心无愧，高枕无忧。

35、A constant guest is never welcome。久住非佳宾，常来不欢迎。

36、A creaking door hangs long on its hinges。户枢不蠹。

37、A fair death honours the whole life。死得光明，终身荣耀。

38、A friend in need is a friend indeed。患难朋友才是真朋友。

39、A cheerful wife is the joy of life。快乐的妻子是生活的乐事。

40、A fools heart dances on his lips。愚人心坦荡，挂在嘴唇上。

41、A fox may grow grey， but never good。狐狸会变，但本性难移。

42、A friend is not so soon gotten as lost。交友慢，失友快。

43、A good beginning is half the battle。首战告捷等于一半胜利。

44、A burden of ones choice is not felt。自己选的担子不嫌重。

45、A fall into the pit， a gain in your wit。吃一堑，长一智。

46、A fault confessed is half redressed。承认错误，等于改正一半。

47、A bad conscience is a snake in ones heart。做贼心虚。

48、A borrowed cloak does not keep one warm。借来的斗篷不暖身。

49、Action is the proper fruit of knowledge。行动是知识的巧果。

50、Adversity makes a man wise， not rich。患难使人聪明，但不能致富。

51、A fool always comes short of his reckoning。愚人常缺算计。

52、A change of work is as good as a rest。调换一下工作是很好的休息。

53、A flow of words is no proof of wisdom。口若悬河不能作为才智的证明。

54、A fools bolt may sometimes hit the mark。愚者千虑，必有一得。

55、A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody。广交友，无深交。

56、A bad workman quarrels with his tools。拙匠常怨工具差。

57、A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush。双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。

58、A fool knows more in his own house than a wise man in another。一个蠢材在他自己家里所知的事比一个聪明人在别人家里所知的事要多。

59、A book that remains shut is but a block。有书闭卷不阅读，无异是一块木头。

60、A clear fast is better than a dirty breakfast。宁为清贫，不为浊富。

61、A discontented man knows not where to sit easy。不满足者坐无宁时。

62、A dog will not howl if you beat him with a bone。骨头打狗狗不叫。

63、A bad compromise is better than a good lawsuit。吃亏的和解也比胜诉强。

64、A bit in the morning is better than nothing all day。略有胜于全无。

65、Absence sharpens love， presence strengthens it。相聚爱益切，离别情更深。

66、A friend without faults will never be found。没有缺点的朋友是永远找不到的。

67、A blind man will not thank you for a looking-glass。秋波送盲，白费痴情。

68、A friend in court is better than a penny in purse。曩中有钱，不如朝中有友。

69、A chain is no stronger than its weakest link。链条的坚固程度取决于它最薄弱的环节。

70、A clear conscience laughs at false accusations。白日不做亏心事，夜半敲门心不惊。

71、A friend is never known till a man have need。不到患难时，永远不能认识真正的朋友。

72、After dinner sit a while， after supper walk a while。午饭后要坐，晚饭后要走。

73、A bird is known by its note， and a man by his talk。闻其歌知其鸟，听其言知其人。

74、Adversity successfully overcome is the highest glory。成功地克服困难是最大的光荣。

75、After dinner sit a while； after supper walk a mile。午餐之后坐片刻，晚饭之后走一里。

76、Affairs that are done by due degrees are soon ended。事情要安步就班地做，就会很快地做完。

77、A fool can ask more questions than seven wise men can answer。一愚发问，七智结舌。

78、A good book is a best friend who never turns his back upon us。一本好书，莫逆之交。

79、A covetous man is good to none but worse to himself。贪婪的人对别人毫无好处，对自己却坏处更大。

80、A bad custom is like a good cake， better broken than kept。坏习惯像鲜馅饼，分食要比保存好。

81、A fool attempting to be witty is an object of profoundest pity。蠢人装聪明，实在最可怜。

82、A friend exaggerates a mans virtue， an enemy his crimes。朋友宣扬人的美德，敌人夸大人的罪过。

83、Admonish your friends in private， praise them in public。在私底下要忠告你的朋友，在公开场合又表扬你的朋友。

84、A book is the same today as it always was and it will never change。一本好书今天如此，将来也如此，永不改变。

85、A blind man who leans against a wall imagines that its the boundary of the world。坐井观天。

86、A father is a treasure， a brother is a comfort， but a friend is both。父亲是财富，兄弟是安慰，朋友兼而有之。

87、A fool may throw a stone into a well which a hundred wise men cannot pull out。一愚所失，百智难回。

88、A fool may ask more questions in an hour than a wise man can answer in seven years。愚者所问，智者难答。

Protecting the Wild Animals

Last week, I saw a very impressive documentary about panda. A professor studied panda in the early 1980s went to the wild life and kept trace of wild giant panda for many years. As a result, he found that it was human being that made these lovely animals die out. At that time, many people believed that giant panda became less because of the low rate of newborn babies. But it was not true. People cut trees for making profit at that time. Panda lose homeland and they lacked of food. Thanks to these valuable data, the government took the policy to protect the animals. So today, the number of giant panda is increasing. People realize the importance of protecting the environment and it is the best way to protect wild animals, they are the indispensable part of the nature.

上周，我看了一部令人印象非常深刻的关于熊猫的纪录片。一位教授在20年代80年代早期就开始研究熊猫，他到野外生活，多年寻找野生大熊猫的踪迹。结果，他发现，正是人类，让这些可爱的动物面临灭绝。当时，许多人认为，大熊猫变少是因为新生儿的低出生率。这是不正确。人们为了利益砍伐树木，熊猫失去了家园，也没有食物吃。多亏了这些有价值的数据，政府采取了政策去保护它们。所以现在，大熊猫的数量正在增加。人们意识到保护环境的重要性，这也是最好的方法来保护野生动物，因为它们是大自然不可或缺的一部分。

1. Rule No.1: Never lose money. Rule

No.2: Never forget rule No.1.

规则一：永远别输钱。

规则二：永远别忘了规则一。

Warren Buffett, CEO of Berkshire Hathaway

沃伦-巴菲特，波克夏·哈萨威公司行政总裁

2. When you live for others’ opinions, you are dead。

如果你为别人的看法而活，那你已经死了。

Carios Slim Helu, CEO of Telmex, America Movil, Grupo Carso

卡洛斯-斯利姆-埃卢，墨西哥电信巨头

3. I just love it when people say I can’t do it, there’s nothing that makes me feel better because all my life, people have said that I wasn’t going to make it。

我就喜欢做别人说我干不了的事儿，因为在我的一生中，总是会有人来说，我干不了这个干不了那个。而当我真正做成了，这种感觉就太棒了 。

Ted Turner, Founder of CNN

泰德-特纳，CNN(美国有线电视新闻网)创始人

4. If you can count your money, you don’t have a billion dollars。

如果你能数得清自己有多少钱，那你肯定不是亿万富翁。

J. Paul Getty, Founder of Getty Oil Company

保罗-格蒂，格蒂石油公司创始人

5. Only those who are asleep make no mistakes。

人只有在睡觉时才不犯错。

Ingvar Kamprad, Founder of IKEA

英瓦尔-坎普拉德，宜家创始人

6. We’re going where no one has gone before. There’s no model to follow, nothing to copy. That is what makes this so exciting。

我们要去别人从没去过的地方。没有模式可以模仿，没有东西可以复制。这就是魅力所在。

Richard Branson, Chairman of Virgin Group

理查德-布兰森，维京集团主席

7. You can’t just ask customers what they want and then try to give that to them. By the time you get it built, they’ll want something new。

你不能只是问顾客需要什么，然后根据他们的需要来生产。你会发现，当你生产出来的时候，顾客又想要别的新东西了。

Steve Jobs, Co-founder of Apple

史蒂夫-乔布斯，苹果公司联合创始人

8. You become what you believe. You are where you are today in your life based on everything you have believed。

你梦想成为什么样的人，你就能成为什么样的人。你今时今日所处的位置都是基于你所信赖和梦想的一切。

Oprah Winfrey, CEO of Oprah Winfrey Network

奥普拉-温弗瑞，脱口秀女王

9. We’re all working together; that’s the secret。

成功的秘诀就是大家要一起努力。

Sam Walton, Founder of Walmart

山姆-沃尔顿，沃尔玛的创始人

10. The secret of business is to know something that nobody else knows。

商业的秘密就是知道别人不知道的事情。

Aristotle Onassis, Greek Shipping Magnate

亚里士多德-奥纳西斯，希腊船王

1、a rolling stone gathers no moss.

滚石不生苔，转业不聚财。

2、as a man sows, so he shall reap.

种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。

3、a young idler, an old beggar.

少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

4、bad news has wings.

好事不出门，坏事传千里。

5、barking dogs seldom bite.

吠犬不咬人。

6、beauty lies in the loves eyes.

情人眼里出西施。

7、be swift to hear, slow to speak.

听宜敏捷，言宜缓行。

8、a single flower does not make a spring.

一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。

9、a snow year, a rich year.

瑞雪兆丰年。

10、a sound mind in a sound body.

健全的精神寓于健康的身体。

11、a still tongue makes a wise head.

寡言者智。

12、a stitch in time saves nine.

小洞不补，大洞吃苦。

13、birds of a feather flock together.

物以类聚，人以群分。

14、blood is thicker than water.

血浓于水。

15、blood will have blood.

血债血偿。

16、books and friends should be few but good.

读书如交友，应求少而精。

17、a straight foot is not afraid of a crooked shoe.

身正不怕影子斜。

18、a wise head makes a close mouth.

真人不露相，露相非真人。

19、a word spoken is past recalling.

一言既出，驷马难追。

20、a years plan starts with spring.

一年之计在于春。

21、better late than never.

不怕慢，单怕站。

22、better to ask the way than go astray.

问路总比迷路好。

23、between friends all is common.

朋友之间不分彼此。

24、There is no rose without a thorn.

没有不带刺的玫瑰。世上没有十全的幸福。

25、An old dog will learn no new tricks.

老狗学不出新把戏。老顽固不能学新事物。

26、A good dog deserves a good bone.

好狗应该得好骨头。 有功者受奖。

27、the children from well-fed family.

膏粱子弟

28、pour water off a steep roof（operate from a strategically advantageous position）

高屋建筑

29、Bad workmen often blame their tools.

拙匠常怪工具差。（不会撑船怪河弯）。

30、He who laughs at crooked men should need walk very straight.

己不正不正人（笑别人驼背的人得自己首先把身子挺直）

31、you should not cast the first stone.

欲责他人，先思己过

32、Its a long lane that has no turning.

路必有弯。（事必有变）。（瓦片也有翻身日）。

33、Onw swallow does not make a summer.

一燕不成夏。

34、No smoke without fire.

无火不起烟。（无风不起浪）。

35、Ill news comes apace.

好事不出门，坏事传千里。

36、He sho keeps company with the wolf will learn to howl.

近朱者赤，近墨者黑。

37、Among the blind the one-eyed man is king.

山中无老虎，猴子称大王。

38、Great minds think alike.

英雄所见略同。

39、Strike while the iron is hot.

趁热打铁。

40、Like father, like son.

有其父必有其子。

41、Where there is a will, there is a way.

有志者，事竟成。

42、The days of our years are three-score years and ten.

人生七十古来稀。

43、the apple of the eye.

掌上明珠。

44、hide ones light under a bushel.

不露锋芒。

Today I had a good time. It was my grandpas birthday. Our family went back to his home to celebrate his birthday. My mother cooked many delicious food and we brought a big birthday cake. We got together to have a big family dinner. We gave grandpa some presents and said, "Happy birthday to you!" In the afternoon we went boating in the park. We enjoyed ourselves, and my grandpa had a nice time on his birthday.

今天我玩得很愉快。今天是爷爷的生日，我们全家去爷爷家为他庆祝生日。妈妈做了许多好吃的，我们买了一个大蛋糕。我们举行了一个大型家庭聚会。我们送给爷爷一些礼物，并说：“祝您生日快乐。”下午我们去公园划船。我们玩得很开心，爷爷过了一个愉快的生日。

It was Christmas Day yesterday. I had a good time with my friends. We had a Christmas party at school. Many friends of mine came to the party. After we said"Merry Christmas", we began to sing Christmas songs, such as Edelweiss, andso on. Then we told some Christmas s(来自: 博文学习 网:初中新年计划英语作文)tories, such as Christmas Father. Then I danced and laughted with my friends. We all had a good time. When the party came to the end,we said "Happy New Year" to each other. We made up our mind that we would study hard to make great progress in the coming year.

昨天是圣诞节，我和我的朋友过得很愉快。我们在学校举办了圣诞晚会，我的许多朋友都来参加晚会。我们互道“圣诞快乐”后，开始唱圣诞歌，像“雪绒花”等。然后我们讲圣诞故事，如“圣诞老人”等，我们都玩得很开心。当晚会即将结束时，我们互祝“新年快乐”。 我们下决心在即将来临的一年中努力学习，以取得更大的进步。

The bell rang and the class was over. Many classmates jumped up from the seat. The classroom became noisy. Some students went out of the classroom. I was just chatting with some of my classmates when Li Hong came to me. She smiled and said to me, "Whats four minus four? Do you know?" "Its zero. That is easy." answered I. But Li Hong shook her head and said "Its wrong. Its eight." "Why? Thats impossible!" "You will understand if you cut down four corners of a desk." said Li Hong. "Is that a joke?" "Oh, yes." We all laughed. During the class break, we had a good rest. Our class break was often full of fun and laughter. We often have a pleasant break.

铃一响，下课了。许多同学从座位上跳了起来，教室里热闹起来，一些学生出了教室。当李红向我走来时，我正和一些同学聊天。她笑着对我说：“你知道4减4等于几吗?”我回答：“等于零，太简单

了。”但李红播着头说：“不对，是8。”“为什么?不可能。”李红说：“你砍掉桌予的4个角，就明白了。”“这是笑话吗?”“唤，是的。”我们都笑-了。课间我们放松了。我们的课间休息充满了乐趣和欢笑。我们经常度过愉快的课间。

My Happy Times During Winter Vacation

I often go to see my grandma and grandpa during winter vacation. They are both seventy years old and live in the country happily. I can do many interesting things there. I am used to getting up early in the morning and breathing the fresh air in the countryside. After snow, I would like to skate and ski with my friends. When night comes, I am used to sitting by the fire and listening to grandma telling me many funny stories. And I tell her some new things happening in the city. When I have to go back, I am always reluctant to go. I really feel happy living in the country.

寒假期间我经常去看望我的爷爷奶奶。他们都已经70岁了，住在乡下。我可以在那里做很多有趣的事情。我习惯一大清早起床呼吸乡下的新鲜空气。下雪后，我喜欢跟同伴们一起滑雪滑冰。夜幕降临时，我就坐在火炉边，听奶奶讲动听的故事。我也会给她讲一些城里的新鲜事。每次该回城时，我总是恋恋不舍。我确实喜欢乡下的生活。

Yesterday was my thirteenth birthday. My parents had a birthday party for me. I invited my friends to my party. My parents bought new clothes and some books as my birthday presents. How happy I felt when I put on the new clothes!

When all my friends arrived, my mother brought delicious food and a big birthday cake. My father gave me new clothes and some books as presents. I was moved to tears. My friends sang "Happy birthday to you!" and gave me some presents. Then we began to eat. It was my happiest day. I had a wonderful birthday.

昨天是我13岁的生日，我的父母为我举办了生日宴会，我邀请了我的朋友来参加。我的父母为我买了新衣服和书作为生日礼物。我穿着新衣服时感觉好幸福。

我所有的朋友都到了以后，我妈妈端上了美味的饭莱并捧来了一个大蛋糕。爸爸送给我新衣服和书作为生日礼物。我感动得眼泪都掉了下来。我的朋友为我唱“祝你生日快乐”歌，并送我一些礼物。然后我们开始吃饭。这是我最快乐的一天。我过了一个快乐的生日。

Health, from our point of view is how common a word. But on the inside of the meaning is not so simple. Life down is a blank sheet of paper is written to draw after waiting for you to go to.

Is people will grow, grow up, the white paper will write many words, is that your story of growing up, but these things are healthy? There are a variety of health, mental health, mental health, family health...

I am a healthy girl, I love life, I like to looking for more happy in the happiness. Is probably influenced by mom and dad, my mom and dad are teachers, they use a unique approach to education me, they like to help others, love to laugh, can enjoy life, will give students in class. They are not asked me what, as long as Im happy, healthy, they would like to eat the honey is sweet, now grown up, have the initiative. They support me in various aspects, I grow up happily and in a healthy family.

Some single parent families children, only one love their parents, some of these children will grow when not language, some will want to worry all day. Such unhealthy phenomenon is psychology, such children should be more concerned about them, let them feel the socialism the warm family, let they never health to health.

Health is of tens of thousands of eager to get, but who can really understand the meaning? We want to do in this warm family of socialism a healthy person.

健康，在我们看来是多么平常的一个词语。但里面所含有的意思却不是那么简单。人生下来就是一张白纸，是要等你以后去写去画。

人是会成长，会长大的，白色的纸上会写有许多字，那是你成长的故事，但这些事是否健康呢?其实健康有很多种，心理健康，思想健康，家庭健康……

我是一个健康的女孩，我热爱生活，我喜欢在快乐中寻找更快乐的事。大概是受到爸爸妈妈的影响，我的爸爸妈妈都是老师，他们用独特的方法来教育我，他们喜欢帮助别人，爱笑，会享受生活，会用心给学生上课。他们并不要求我什么，只要我开心、健康，他们就会象吃了蜜似的甜，现在长大了，有了进取心。他们在各方面支持我，我在一个健康的家庭里快乐地成长着。

有一些单亲家庭的孩子，只能得到父母中一个人的爱，这些孩子有的会长时不语，有的会整天想心事。象这样的现象就是心理不健康，这样的孩子，应该要多关心他们，让他们感觉到社会主义这温暖的大家庭，让他们从不健康变为健康。

健康是成千上万都渴望得到的，但又有谁能真正明白其中的意思呢?我们要在这温暖的社会主义大家庭中做一个健康的人。

Hello, my name is Shi Yunjie, 22 years old this year. I am a Junior from the Jiangsu University. My hometown is Nantong, a city in Jiangsu Province.It is a seaside city, which has pleasant weather all year around. My character is optimistic.I like to communicate with people.For about three years in the university, I have made a lot of friends, coming from different professions and hometown all over the country. My hobby is listening to music, watching movies and reading. I especially like to read biographies,such as Franklin、Mao Zedong and so on, to get some useful inspiration about Life planning through this way,

你好，我叫石云杰，今年22周岁。来自江苏大学，是一名大三学生。我的家乡是江苏南通，它是一座海边城市，四季宜人。我的性格是乐观积极，喜欢与人交流，在大学中自己结交了很多的朋友，他们来自不同的专业，家乡是祖国各地。我的爱好是听歌、看电影、读书。我喜欢读一些人物传记，希望通过这样的方式，给自己的人生规划一些启示。

We each have a best friend. My best friend, she will not speak. In school, of course, is my friend and I were like peas and carrots. But, in my opinion, good friends, some secret worries or to tell him/her, maybe he/she will feel very vexed, and it can reveal your secrets to others.

My for friends, she never like this. No matter whether anything unusual happened every day, I will tell her all my day of harvest. Talk with her, is my most happy thing. She makes my body and mind cheerful. Can I take a day of harvest, discontent, excited feeling to her. I am convinced that she is the best in the world of the audience.

In this week, Ill be out of many copies out the newspaper, there is only one time in the evening. And it came to pass, because I afraid too late, and told it to her.

She, make me understand myself. Her heart, is created by my joys and sorrows. Every little by little I grew up, she will keep in mind.

Who is she? Is not my classmate, not my mother. A friend of the silent -- diary.

我们每个人都有一个最好的朋友。我最好的朋友，她不会说话。当然，在学校里，我的朋友是和我形影不离的。可是，在我看来，再好不过的朋友，有些心事或秘密要告诉他/她，也许他/她会感到很烦，并且还会把你的秘密泄露给别人。

我的那为朋友，她从来不会这样。无论每天是否发生了什么不寻常的事，我都会向她倾诉我一天的收获。和她谈心，是我最快乐的事。她使我身心开朗。我可以把一天的收获、不满、兴奋等感受向她倾诉。我深信，她是这世上最好的听众。

在这周里，我要出许多张手抄报，只有一个晚上的时间。我因为害怕来不及出，便把这事告诉了她。

她，使我读懂自己。她的内心，就是由我的喜怒哀乐创造的。我成长的每一点一滴，她都会铭记在心。

她是谁呢?不是我的同学，不是我的母亲。一位无声的朋友——日记本。

the spring festival

the spring festival， chinese new year，is the most important festival for all of us. all family members get together on new year’eve to have a big meal.at the same time， everyone celebrates to each other.at about 12 o‘clock，some parents and children light crackers.the whole sky is lighted brightly. we may watch the fireworks excitedly.how busy it is！

on the first early moring of one year， many senior citizen get up early and they stick the reversed fu or hang some couplets on the front door. some house’s windows are sticked on red paper cutlings.

the chinese new year lasts fifteen days. so during the fifteen days， we always visit our relatives from door to door. at that time， children are the happiest because they can get many red packets form their parents，grandparents， uncles， aunts and so on. the last day of the chinese new year is another festival. it names the lantern festival.

so the chinese new year comes to the end.

春节

春节，农历新年，是对我们最重要的节日。所有家庭成员都得到新year‘eve在一起有一个大meal.at同时，每个人都庆祝other.at每个约12点，一些家长和孩子光crackers.the整个天空亮起明亮。我们可以观赏烟花excitedly.how忙呀！

在第一期提前一年早上，许多老年人早早起床，他们坚持的反富或挂在门口的一些对联。有些房子的窗户都贴在红纸上cutlings。

在中国新年持续十五天。所以在十五天，我们经常访问我们的亲戚，从门到门。当时，孩子们是最幸福的，因为他们可以得到很多红包形成自己的父母，祖父母，叔叔，阿姨等。在农历新年的最后一天是另外一个节日。它的名字元宵节。

因此，在农历新年即将结束。

又到期末考试了，接下来小编为你带来小学英语日记10篇带翻译，希望对你有帮助。

2010年11月14日 星期日 天气：晴

1. I went shopping with Li Mei. We left at 10 oclock in the morning. When we got to the downtown, there were so many people. It was so crowded as it was a beautiful day and it was Sunday. I didnt buy anything because everything was very expensive.

2. I didnt go anywhere today. I stayed at home doing my homework and helping my mother with housework. I realised it was not easy to do so much housework all by oneself. I should help mother more in the future.

3. I read an article today. It was about how people should try their best to save water. Water is very important for human being but some people are just wasting water. They dont turn off the tap after they finish using it. We should do better to save water.

4. My father took me out fishing today. At the beginning, we spent a long time waiting there but there was no fish. I was very impatient and didnt want to stay there. I wanted to come home. Father said to me, "Dont give up everything easily. We should keep on trying hard".

5. I went to the Peoples Park with my family today. We had picnic in the park. My mother and grandparents were preparing food, father was playing badminton with his friend while I was reading under a tree.

6. Mingming came to my house today. We spent some time playing computer games. We played basketball game online. I chose NBA and Mingming had to take CBA. Of course, I won finally. We had a good time.

7. I went to visit one of our teachers with some of my classmates this morning. Miss Jones is our English teacher and she likes all the classmates. She tried so hard to help us to improve our English. We went to her flat and had lunch there with her. We had a good time.

8. I went to see a film in the cinema this evening. It was called Kong Fu Panda. I love this film. It is funny but I also learned something from the film. We should not give up things easily. We should have a good plan and make up our mind to make our dream come true.

9. Xiaomei and I went out this morning. We went to the city centre. We went window shopping, and then we had lunch at the restaurant. We didnt buy anything as we didnt have much money, but we still had a wonderful time.

10. Holiday nearly comes to the ead now. I am very happy because I have already finished my homework. I also helped my mother with some housework this summer holiday. I believe I have grown up now and should know what I should be in the future. I will try harder to study well and be a good person.

翻译：

1. 我跟李梅去逛街。我们早上10点出发。当我们到闹市区时，好多人啊。因为今天是星期天，天气又很好。我没有买什么东西，因为太贵了。

2. 我今天什么地方也没有去。在家帮妈妈做家务。我认识到，一个人做家务不容易。以后我要多帮妈妈的忙。

3. 我今天读了一篇文章，是关于人们应该尽量节约用说的。水对人类太重要了。可是有些人却只是在浪费水。他们用完水不管龙头。我们应该做的更好来节约用说。

4. 我父亲今天带我去钓鱼。一开始，我们花了好长时间都没有鱼。我很不耐烦，不想等了，想回家。爸爸对我说，做什么事情都不要轻易废弃。我们应该继续努力。

5. 今天我跟家人去公园。我们在公园野餐。我妈妈和爷爷奶奶准备吃的。爸爸跟朋友在打羽毛球，我在树下看书。

6. 明明今天来我家。我们一起玩电脑游戏。我们打在线篮球游戏。我选NBA 球队，明明只能选CBA球队。当然，我赢了。我们玩的很开心。

7. 今天早上我跟同学去看了我们老师。Jones小姐是我们的英语来时。她对每个学生都很好。他花了很大力来帮我们供给我们的英语。我们去了她的公寓，一起吃了午餐。我们过的很开心I

8. 今天晚上我去电影院看了电影。影片教《工夫熊猫》。我爱好这部电影。很有趣可我也学到了一些东西。我们不应该轻易废弃。我们应该做个好规划，下定决心，实现梦想。

9. 今天上午我和小梅出去了。我们去了市中心。我们去逛街然后到餐馆吃饭。我们没有没东西，因为我们没有多少钱，可是我们过的很开心。

10. 假期很快过去了。我很开心因为我已经做完作业了。我还帮妈妈所了家务。我想我已经长大了，应该长大将来要做什么。我要更努力学习，将来做个好人。

January 16 20xx

20xx年1月16号

Today, I still went to my mothers office. My mother was very busy, so was my father. They always live in Beijing. They must get up early. Because they will manage the factory. So I know they are very laborious. So I should save my money. Also I should help them. Although I cant do something useful, but I think I should share the work with them. I am one of my family member. In the future, I will take a job and work. It time for me to begin to learn how to work.

今天,我还是去了我母亲的办公室。我母亲很忙碌,所以是我父亲。他们一直生活在北京。他们必须早起。因为他们将管理工厂。所以我知道他们很辛苦。因此,我要节省我的钱。此外,我应该帮助他们。虽然我不能做一些有用的,但我认为我应该与他们共同工作。我对我的家庭成员之一。今后,我将工作和工作。它的时候我开始学习如何工作。

The weather of today is very comfortable, though the weather forecast said

it is cloudy, but just a little bit rain, very cool.The weather forecast said it

is cloudy, and friends are about to play basketball, but unfortunately, in the

rain it can not play. after afternoon the rain stopped to help my mother to buy

food supermarket. Generally it was not bad mood today.

今天的天气很舒适，虽然天气预报说今天是阴天，但只是一点点的雨，很cool.The天气预报说今天是阴天，和朋友约打篮球，但不幸的是，在雨中它不能玩。下午雨停后要帮妈妈买菜的超市。通常它不是今天心情不好。

Its very important to keep healthy.

I think we should have healthy diet every day and eat proper food. We shouldnt eat junk food because it is bad for our health. Drink water and milk as often as possible. Milk is a great drink that can give us more calcium that make our bones much stronger.

Dont eat too much because it will make you uncomfortable and fat. Dont spend too much time watching TV, DVDs and Videos or using computers. Its good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding , swimming and so on. Follow these and you can be healthy.

保持健康是非常重要的。

我认为我们每天都应该有健康的饮食,吃适当的食物。我们不应该吃垃圾食品,因为它对我们的健康有害。尽可能多的喝水和牛奶。牛奶是一种伟大的饮料,可以给我们更多的钙,使我们的骨骼更强。

不要吃太多,因为它会让你不舒服和脂肪。别花太多时间看电视、dvd和视频或者使用电脑。很好多加锻炼,如篮球、骑自行车、游泳等等。遵循这些,你可以很健康。

OK, let me tell you something about my weekend.

让我来给大家说说，我的周末计划吧。

I am going to do many things and be very busy on the weekend. So I do my homework on Saturday morning.

我在这个周末需要做很多事，所以我的周末会很忙碌。所以呢，我一般都是在周六早上来完成我的家庭作业的。

In the afternoon, I am going to do housework with my mother. Because I am a good girl, I am helpful at home. On Sunday morning, I am going to visit my grandparents with my parents. In the afternoon, we are going to the park together. Because there is a kite show. And my grandparents likes making kites.

周六下午，我帮妈妈来做家务。因为我要做一个好女孩，我要证明我是这个家的一员(对这个家有价值).在周末早上，我随父母去拜访我的爷爷奶奶。在下午，我们一起去公园玩。因为公园现在正在举行风筝表演活动，而且，我的爷爷奶奶都非常喜欢制作风筝。作文地带提供原版英语作文翻译。

I think, we can see many beautiful kites there. And we are going to buy some beautiful kites, too.

我想，到时我们一定能见到各种各样的风筝。我们也计划去买一些漂亮的风筝。

Then, we are going to fly the new kites, that’s fun. In the evening, we are going to have a big dinner. We are going to have fish for dinner. Because my grandparents likes eating fish. And my grandma cooks fish well. After dinner, we are going to watch TV together. We are going to be very happy.

接着，我们一起去放风筝，那可是相当有趣了!到晚上，我们去聚餐。因为爷爷奶奶喜欢吃鱼，而且奶奶做的鱼非常好吃，所以我们打算晚上吃鱼。晚饭后，我们一家人其乐融融坐在一起看电视。

This is my happy weekend. I like my weekend very much. What about your weekend? Can you tell me?

这就是我的快乐周末，我喜周末。你能告诉我你的周末是怎么过的吗?

If you choose only to complain and escaperom the ordeal, it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be strong, the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.

He lost his arms in an accident that claimed his fathers life—who was the main source of support for the family. Since then, he has had to depend on the arms of his younger brother. For the sake of taking care of him, his younger brother became his shadow, never leaving him alone for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do anything in his life.

One late night, he suffered from diarrhea and had to wake up his younger brother. His younger brother accompanied him into the toilet and then went back the dorm to wait. But being so tired, his younger brother fell asleep, leaving him on the toilet for two hours till the teacher on duty discovered him. As the two brothers grew up together, they had their share of problems and they would often quarrel. Then one day, his younger brother wanted to live separate from him, living his own life, as many normal people do. So he was heart-broken and didnt know what to do.

A similar misfortune befell a girl, too. One night her mother, who suffered from chronic mental illness disappeared. So her father went out looking for her mother, leaving her alone at home. She tried to prepare meals for her parents, only to overturn the kerosene light on the stove, resulting in a fire which took her hands away.

Though her elder sister who was studying in another city, showed her willingness to take care of her, she was determined to be completely independent. At school, she always studied hard. Most of all she learned to be self-reliant. Once she wrote the following in her composition: "I am lucky. Though I lost my arms, I still have legs; I am lucky. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly."

One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to appear on a television interview program. The boy told the TV host about his uncertain future at being left on his own, whereas the girl was full of enthusiasm for her life. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote: My younger brothers arms are my arms;while the girl wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.

They had both endured the same ordeal, but their different attitudes determined the nature of their lives. It is true that life is unpredictable. Disasters can strike at any time. How you handle misfortune when confronted with it, is the true test of your character. If you choose only to complain and escape from the ordeal, it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be strong, the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.

翻译：

面对苦难，如果选择抱怨与逃避，苦难就永远如影随形;但如果选择坚强，苦难便会化作甘泉，滋润美好的希望。

在一次事故中，作为家中顶梁柱的父亲永远地离去了，他也因此失去了双手。从此弟弟的手便成了他的手。为了照顾他，弟弟从小到大总是形影不离地跟在他的身边，他除了学会了用脚趾头写字做作业外，生活上完全不能自理。

有一次，他因肠胃不好，半夜起来要上厕所，于是他叫醒了弟弟。弟弟帮着他进了厕所后，就回宿舍躺下了。由于太劳累，弟弟闭上眼就睡着了。结果他在厕所里等了整整两个小时，才被查夜的老师发现。慢慢长大了的两兄弟也有了烦恼和争执，有一天弟弟终于提出要离开他，因为弟弟要和很多正常人一样需要过自己的生活。为此，他很伤心，不知如何是好。

无独有偶，另一个女孩也有着同样的遭遇。因为妈妈长期患有精神病，在一天晚上无故出走，爸爸去找妈妈了，家中便只留下她一人。她决定做好饭菜等爸爸妈妈回来吃，却不小心将灶台上的煤油灯打翻，结果双手便被大火夺走了。

虽然在外地读书的姐姐愿意照顾她，可倔强的她一定要自己照顾自己。在学校，她不但读书认真，更重要的是她学会了生活自理。她曾在一篇英作文里写道：我幸福，虽然断了双手，但我还拥有一双脚;我幸福，虽然翅膀断了，但心也要飞翔……

有一天，他们被一家电视台邀请到了演播室。面对主持人，男孩表现出了对前途的迷茫，而女孩则对生活充满了热情。主持人要求他们分别在一张白纸上写一句话。他们分别用脚趾头夹起了笔，男孩写的是：“弟弟的手便是我的手。”女孩却写下了：“翅膀断了，心也要飞翔。”

他们俩都经受了同样的苦难，但不同的人生态度却决定了其生活的本质。是的，人生多变幻，苦难总是在不知不觉中骤然降临。如何应对苦难，是对你的性格的真正考验。面对苦难，如果选择抱怨与逃避，苦难就永远如影随形;但如果选择坚强，苦难便会化作甘泉，滋润美好的希望。

I walk on the road, as the snow fell on me. Wow, what a vanity of build by laying bricks or stones jade world! Air is flying snow, the ground is soft white carpet. The vast heaven and earth color, gray. Fog, lingering in the mountains, white fog around the high mountain, as if that was the world like milk, a piece of white, an infinite yearning.

Nearby, the branches on the blooming of snow, is really "like night of spring breeze comes suddenly, thousand trees critics, pear flower open" in the distance, the evergreen pine and cypress trees, just like past ice sculptures carved jade, exquisite pagoda. In the distance, partners in a pile of white cute snowman. I run past, said we heap together! Partners all said, "come." Soon we heaped up several snowman. I love winter!

我走在小路上，鹅毛般的大雪落在我的身上。嗬，好一个粉妆玉砌的世界!空中是漫天飞舞的雪花，地上是柔软洁白的地毯。天地一色，苍苍茫茫。雾，萦绕在山头，乳白的雾围绕在那高高的山头，仿佛那是牛奶般的世界，洁白一片，令人无限向往。

近处，枝条上绽放着一串串雪花，真是“忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开”啊远处，那些四季常青的松树和柏树，宛如一座座冰雕玉刻、玲珑剔透的宝塔。远处，伙伴们在堆洁白的可爱的小雪人。我小跑过去，说道我们一起堆吧!伙伴异口同声的说道：“来吧。”不一会我们堆起了几个小雪人。我爱冬天!

When the issue of poisonous milk powder gains an overwhelming focus from the public, what are these malefactors doing? As we can see from the depiction, enterprise, milk station, milch cow and even grass are trying to find someone scapegoating for this credit crisis, in my view point, thats nothing to do with the credit but the problem of responsibility.

Responsibility is a keyword that we should never disregard, defined not only as the courage to face every foreseeable risk, but as the braveness to entail every malpractice when it really takes place as well. The causes of the shortage of responsibility or even conscience may be as follows. Firstly, inner cause ascribing probably to the destructive influence emanating from the decay of morality may result in the over-materialism .Furthermore, outerly, deficient supervisal gives rise to the fearless adventurer who is at the risk of anything ,not to say to deviate from his own liability ,to pursue as many as profits. A case in point is the Melamine-laced Milk Incident which almost destroyed the whole of Chinas milk industry.

It is imperative that drastic measures should be taken to end this thorny situation, such as enacting related law to reinforce our supervisal mechanism to avoid the behavior of kicking the ball when something bad happen and promoting social entities to regain one of Chinese traditional virtues, which is called "who would enter the hell if I wouldnt", that means, undoubtedly, to learn to be responsible for the blunder means sensible unflinchingness.

当有毒奶粉的问题获得压倒性的重点从公众,这些犯人在干什么?从描述,我们可以看到企业、奶站,奶牛,甚至草正试图找一个替罪羊信贷危机,在我看来,这是与信用无关但责任的问题。

责任是一个关键字,我们不应该忽视,不仅定义为勇气面对每一个可预见的风险,但随着勇敢承担每一个医疗事故真的发生时。短缺的责任甚至是良心的原因可能如下。首先,内部造成破坏性的影响将可能来自道德的衰退可能导致over-materialism。此外,外,缺乏监督的产生无畏的探险家是谁在任何的风险,不是说偏离自己的责任,追求利润。一个典型的例子是掺入三聚氰胺牛奶事件几乎摧毁了整个中国牛奶行业。

当务之急是应采取严厉措施结束这种棘手的情况,如制定相关法律,加强我们的监督机制来避免踢球当坏事发生的行为和促进社会实体恢复中国传统美德之一,被称为“谁会进入地狱如果我不会”,这意味着,毫无疑问,学会负责错误意味着明智的unflinchingness。

The 9th day of the 9th lunar month is the traditional Chongyang Festival, or Double Ninth Festival. It usually falls in October in the Gregorian calendar. In an ancient and mysterious book Yi Jing, or The Book of Changes, number "6" was thought to be of Yin character, meaning feminine or negative, while number "9" was thought to be Yang, meaning masculine or positive. So the number nine in both month and day create the Double Ninth Festival, or Chongyang Festival. Chong in Chinese means "double." Also, as double ninth was pronounced the same as the word to signify "forever", both are "Jiu Jiu," the Chinese ancestors considered it an auspicious day worth celebration. Thats why ancient Chinese began to celebrate this festival long time ago.

The custom of ascending a height to avoid epidemics was passed down from long time ago. Therefore, the Double Ninth Festival is also called "Height Ascending Festival". The height people will reach is usually a mountain or a tower. Ancient literary figures have left many poems depicting the activity. Even today, people still swarm to famous or little known mountains on this day.

On this day, people will eat Double Ninth Gao (or Cake). In Chinese, gao (cake) has the same pronunciation with gao (height). People do so just to hope progress in everything they are engaged in. There is no fixed ways for the Double Ninth Cake, but super cakes will have as many as nine layers, looking like a tower.

The Double Ninth Festival is also a time when chrysanthemum blooms. China boasts diversified species of chrysanthemum and people have loved them since ancient times. So enjoying the flourishing chrysanthemum also becomes a key activity on this festival. Also, people will drink chrysanthemum wine. Women used to stick such a flower into their hair or hang its branches on windows or doors to avoid evilness.

In 1989, the Chinese government decided the Double Ninth Festival as Seniors Day. Since then, all government units, organizations and streets communities will organize an autumn trip each year for those who have retired from their posts. At the waterside or on the mountains, the seniors will find themselves merged into nature. Younger generations will bring elder ones to suburban areas or send gifts to them on this day.

9日农历的九月初九是重阳节的传统,或重阳节。它通常在公历10月下降。在一个古老而神秘的书《易经》,或《易经》,数字“6”被认为是阴的性格,意味着女性或消极,而数字“9”被认为是杨,男性或积极的意义。所以数字9月和天创建重阳节,或的重阳节。在中国意味着“双创。”同时,重阳节被宣布一样表示”这个词永远”,都是“古代,“中国人的祖先认为这是一个值得庆祝的好日子。这就是为什么中国古代很久以前开始庆祝这个节日。

提升高度的习俗来避灾从很久以前的事了。因此,重阳节也称为登高节。通常人们将达到的高度是山或塔。古代的诗人也为此做了许多流传至今的诗句。即使是今天,人们仍然群著名或鲜为人知的山脉在这一天。

在这一天,人们还有吃“重阳高(或蛋糕)。在中国,高(蛋糕)有相同的发音与高(高度)。人们这么做只是希望进步他们从事的一切。九层糕没有固定的方式,但超级蛋糕将会有多达九层,看起来像一座塔。

重阳节也是菊花开花的时候。中国拥有多元化品种的菊花,人们自古以来爱他们。所以享受繁荣的菊花也成了节日的主要活动。人们也会喝菊花酒。还会把菊花插在头上或者悬挂在窗户或门来辟邪。

1989年,中国政府决定重阳节是老年人的一天。从那时起,所有政府单位,组织和街道社区将组织一个秋天旅行每年退休的人从他们的职位。在水边或山上,老年人将会发现他们合并成自然。年轻一代将老人的郊区或送礼物,他们在这一天。