英语高考议论文作文万能套用精彩20篇

古人云：“山不辞土石故能成其高，水不辞小流则能成其广。”

哲人则言：“狭路相逢，唯勇者可胜。”

一曰“合作”，一曰“竞争”。在“山羊过独木桥”的游戏中，勇者以抵角之姿得胜，智者则以环抱转身之举双双过桥，“竞争”与“合作”似乎更难言喻。

然，深思之，即可知。转身换位之举妙在双双过桥，在不违背规则的前提下实现双赢，更显团结合作的精神。但不可否认，它也败在双赢上。正因双赢，反而背离了比赛“一决胜负”的初衷。即为比赛，即使可以由此过关，恐怕最后一局仍会以抵角之姿决胜于桥。

竞争可使人锐意进取。君可见诸子百家为传扬学说而争鸣深思，君可见莘莘儒生为金榜题名而寒窗十载……小到“绿山墙的安妮”为成绩而努力，大到国家之间军事、文化、经济的比拼进取……正是竞争的存在，才使内心有一种渴望，有一个声音在喧嚣，而血液里则流淌着激情与梦想。为无数球迷所喜爱的科比，亦是以勇往直前的“曼巴精神”征服着每一个人。

合作则使人思想碰撞，互利共赢。相如正是与廉颇携手方能卫赵;儒家正是因与道家互补，方才千年传扬……如今之国际，更是如此。世界如此之大，只有各国互相合作，方可保民生之安。

由此观之，竞争使人进取，合作使人双赢。倘若欲知：竞争、合作，当走哪边?我只可说，《於陵子》中那只欲越北海的蜗牛倘若没有雄鹰的帮助，永生不过行咫尺而已;而山中之猛虎若不脱离母虎协助的怀抱，永生亦难成林中之王。

导语：冰冻三尺，非一日之寒，练习英语写作也是一样，三天打鱼两天晒网是不行的，必须得持之以恒的练习，才会有进步。下面是yuwenmi小编为还在备考的同学整理的优秀英语素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful

effects of international tourism.

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和卖淫。

10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。

11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。

16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。

17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。

19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

20. No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。

21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。

22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。

25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。

26. The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

从这几年我搜集的信息来看，这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。

27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

现在，人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。

28. This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

这是一个关系到生死的问题，任何国家都不能忽视。

29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

我同意后者，有如下理由：

30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

在给出我的观点之前，我想看看双方的观点是重要的。

31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。

32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用自行车的人数会减少，自行车可能会消亡， 然而，这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。

33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

考虑到这些严重的状况，我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。

35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

尽管自行车有许多明显的优点，但是它也存在它的问题。

37. Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

在速度和舒适度方面，自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。

38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。

39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论，其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。

40. This issue has caused wide public concern.

这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。

41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

必须指出学习只能靠自己。

42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

许多人存在这样的误解，认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然，他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。

43. As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

就我而言，我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点，有以下原因：

44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。

45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

即使最优秀的毕业生，要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。

46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化，近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。

47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。

48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。

49. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

对大多数人来讲，退休以后，阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。

50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说，找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。

51. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

对于大学或高中生打工这一现象，校园里进行着广泛的争论。

52. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

通过做一份和专业相关的工作，学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力，而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。

53. Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

近几十年，尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变，但必须承认，由于学费和书费日益飞涨，资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。

54. Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

因此，业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。

55. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

通过上面的讨论，我们不难得出结论：业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响，我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作，这将有利于学生和他们的家庭，甚至整个社会。

56. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

现在，越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果，无法避免。

57. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less

laborious.

人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。 它们使我们的生活更舒适，减少了大量劳动。

58. At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.

同时，随着这些机器带给我们的好处，员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。

59. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.

没有人能否认这一基本事实：对于一般工人来讲，轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。

60. In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.

第二方面，失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。

61. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.

成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识，使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。

62. According to a recent survey, a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.

根据最近的一项调查，越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。

63. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.

通过以上讨论，我完全相信，随着现代社会的进步，幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。

64. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.

近些年，国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。

65. Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.

许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用，应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。

66. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.

但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。

67. As for me, Im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:

就我而言，我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制，理由如下：

68. In addition, in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.

另外，为了吸引旅游者，大量人工设施被修建，这对环境是不利的。

69. For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

由于缺乏独特的文化，一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此，国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。

70. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

近些年，父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。

71. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。

72. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点，通过学习，他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识，当他们长大后，这些对他们就业是大有好处的。

73. In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

首先，额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出，孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后，从事一些体育活动，而不是额外的学习，是非常重要的。

74. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期，缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。

75. In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

第二，从心理上讲，大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。

76. It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

当别的孩子在玩耍的时候，很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。

77. Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

而且，由于要额外地学习，孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流，很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。

78. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：尽管额外学习的确有很多优点，但它的缺点不可忽视，且远大于它的优点。因此，放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。

79. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

80. There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

现在，父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。

81. Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。

82. However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

然而，这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑，他们指出，孩子总是呆在家里，和父母在一起，是不健康的。

83. Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力，但是必须承认，与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比，他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。

84. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出如下结论：尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的，但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。

85. Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园，这将对孩子，家庭，甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。

86. Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

只要一提起艺术和文化项目，一些政府领导就会兴奋不已，他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园，城市中心漂亮的雕塑，还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中，没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。

87. But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上，基础设施建设非常重要，应该放在首位。

88. Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客，这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。

89. Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

然而，很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。

90. From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

通过以上讨论，我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面，基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。

91. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点，将会付出他们无法承受的代价。

92. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势，这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。

93. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入，而且能学到一些新技术。

94. It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

必须指出，农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加，并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。

95. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献，然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。

96. Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场，他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。

97. It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside. They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants lives. They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences, information and knowledge with peasants, which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.

建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验，知识和信息，这些将有助于发展农村经济。

98. In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants lives. Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.

总之，我们应理智考虑这一问题，重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

99. Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life, parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people, including teachers and experts in education, should pay considerable attention to this problem.

尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分，然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。

100. As for me, it is essential to know, at first, what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.

我认为，首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。

121. on the one hand, it is indisputable that boarding schools are exerting a growing important effect, especially in last few years.

一方面，寄宿学校正在发挥越来越重要的作用，尤其是最近几年，这是无可争辩的。

122. students attend a boarding school would cultivate their independence as apart from their parents.

离开父母上寄宿学校的学生将会培养他们的独立性

123. whats more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.

而且，生活在学校里能节省大量每天往返于学校和家的路上的时间，这会使他们有更多的时间和精力放在学习上。

124. on the other hand, the contribution of day schools cant be ignored.

另一方面，日制学校的贡献是不能忽视的。

125. due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.

因为较高的学费，大部分普通家庭支付不起他们的孩子上寄宿学校的费用。

126. since it is unnecessary to consider students routinelife, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.

由于无需考虑学生的日常生活，日制学校可以将重点放在教学上而不是放在像宿舍和食堂管理这些方面。

127. furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

而且，学生生活在自己家中，有舒适的生活，并有更多机会和父母交流，这对他们个性的培养是有利的。

128. from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论，寄宿学校和日制学校对我们社会培养年轻学生都是重要的。

129. there is much discussion over science and technology. one of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.

关于科学技术存在许多争论，其中一个问题是当国家发展现代科学技术时，传统的技术方法是否可能会消亡?

130. as for me, the declining of traditional technology and methods is not a bad thing; it is the natural result of progress of society.

我认为，传统技术方法的消亡不一定是坏事，这是社会进步的自然结果。

131. in the first place, some aspects of the traditional technology and methods are harmful and hampering the development of modern technology science.

首先，传统技术方法有些部分是有害的，并且会阻碍现代科技的发展。

132. although modern science and technology have proved that such methods are absurd, there are still millions of people use such methods in many remote places nowadays.

尽管现代科学技术已经证明了这些方法是愚昧的，然而在许多偏僻的地方，仍有成千上万的人们在使用这些方法。

133. in the second place, many values of traditional technology are out of date and should be replaced by modern science.

第二点，许多传统技术方法已经过时，应被现代科技所取代。

134. although many people tend to live under the illusion that traditional technology and methods are still playing extremely important role in peoples life, an increasingevidences show that it is less useful than many people think.

尽管许多人保持着传统观念，认为传统技术方法在人们生活中仍发挥着重要作用，但是越来越多的证据显示它并没有人们想象的有用。

135. from what has been discussed above, i firmly believe that time will prove that traditional technology and methods would die out with the development of modern science and technology. the maintenance of the traditionaltechnology and methods is futile.

通过以上讨论，我坚定地相信时间会证明传统技术方法将会随着现代技术的发展而消亡，坚持传统技术方法是徒劳的。

136. at the time when technology means ever more harmful carbon in the air we breathe, we need these forests now more than ever.

当技术的发展意味着我们会吸入更多有害气体时，我们比任何时候更需要森林。

137. nothing is more important than to receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

138. we cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

139. there is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

无可否认，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

140. it is universally acknowledged that trees are

indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

141. there is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问，我们的教育制度令人不满意。

142. an advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生任何污染。

143. the reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

144. so precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.

时间是如此珍贵，我们不能浪费它。

145. rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

虽然我们的国家很富有，但是我们的生活质量却令人很不满意。

146. the harder you work, the more progress you make.

你越努力，你越进步。

147. the more books we read, the more learned we become.

我们书读得越多，我们越有学问。

148. to average people, they often tend to live under the illusion that english often means a good opportunity for ones career, is this really the case?

对于一般人来说，他们常常以为掌握英语就意味着一份好的工作，然而这是真的吗?

149. by taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

通过体育锻炼，我们能够始终保持健康。

150. listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.

听音乐能使我们放松。

151. on no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。

152. it is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

153. those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。

154. there is no one but longs to go to college.

人们都希望上大学。

155. since the examination is around the corner, i am compelled to give up doing sports.

既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃作运动。

156. it is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

157. summer is sultry. thats the reason why i dont like it.

夏天很闷热，这就是我不喜欢它的原因。

158. the progress of the society is based on harmony.

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

159. we should bring home to people the value of working hard.

我们应该让人们知道努力的价值。

160. taking exercise is closely related to health.

作运动与健康息息相关。

161. we should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

162. the condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

我们的交通状况令人不满意。

163. smoking has a great influence on our health.

抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

164. reading does good to our mind.

读书对心灵有益。

165. overwork does harm to health.

工作过度对健康有害。

166. pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

污染对我们的生存造成巨大威胁。

167. we should do our best to achieve our goal in life.

我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

168. weather a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic, which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farmers as well.

家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题，不仅是城里人，而且农民都经常讨论这个问题。

169. as is known to all, fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.

众所周知，假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。

170. today an increasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance. in order to keep law and order, every one of us is supposed to get a law education.

现在，愈来愈多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安 ，我们每人都应该接受法制教育。

171. from what i have mentioned above, we can see clearly that violence on tv has great influence on youngsters behavior.

从上面我所提到的，我们可以清楚地看到，电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。

172. there are two reasons for the improvement in peoples living conditions. in the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy. secondly, there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy. furthermore, the birth rate has been put under control.

人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先，我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次，国民经济正在迅速发展，而且出生率已经得到控制。

173. my suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. to begin with, it is urgent to create nature reserves. secondly, certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected, fed and reproduced artificially. finally, those who hunter them must be punished severely.

我对解决这个问题的建议如下：首先，迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次，有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后，对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。

174. people differ in their attitudes towards failure. faced with it, some of them can stand up to it, draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfill what they are determined to do. others, however, lose heart and give in.

人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败，有人能够经得起考验，从失败中汲取教训，并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而，另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。

175. it is desirable to build more hospitals, shopping centers, recreation centers, cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.

人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人们日益增长的需求。

176. as a popular saying goes, "everything has two sides." now the public are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. on the other hand, the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble. people in many countries are suffering from public hazards.

常言道：事情总是一分为二的。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面，科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家 的人民饱受公害之苦。

177. lets take cars for example. they not only pollute the air in cities, but make them crowded. furthermore, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents. the noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.

就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气，而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外，汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。

178. it is generally believed that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed countries is not so much the rise in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care.

普遍认为，在发达国家人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升，还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善使死亡率下降了。

179. there is no doubt that the increase in demand caused the rise in prices.

毫无疑问，需求的增长导致了价格的上涨。

180. additional social stresses may also occur because of the population explosion or problems arising from mass migration movements-themselves made relatively easy nowadays by modern means of transport.

由于人口的猛增或大量人口流动(现代交通工具使这种流动相对容易)引发的种种问题也会对社会造成新的压力。

高考将至，小编整理了高考满分作文，希望对你有帮助，快来欣赏吧

“山羊过独木桥”比赛，通常是双方相遇时，一方拼尽全力将对方顶下，从而获胜。

然而这一次，双方队员相互抱住，采用合作的方式都渡过了独木桥。究竟该判哪方赢呢?观众、运动员和裁判开始了激烈争论。

在争论的背后，不禁引起了我的深思：这样的合作，选对时候了吗?

不得不谈，当今，合作充斥着整个世界。企业之间强强联台、互利共赢，能够创造出巨大的利润;朋友之间相互协作、相互帮助。能够克服各种困难;学习之间你中有我、我中有你，能够达到难以想象的目标。

但是，以上所述均具备一个条件，就是他们之问不用分出胜负。若到了赛场上，必须要有一个排名时，合作或许就不是那么恰当了，而要凭自己所能，绽放出光彩。

因此，合作应当选对时候。

合作应当选对时候。在2000年的雅典奥运会上，郭晶晶与伏明霞同是女子三米板的跳水运动员。那一年，郭晶晶只是一个新手，而伏明霞已经蝉联了两届奥运会的冠军。但是，两人都是那一年的夺冠热门人物。

两人没有合作一同训练与比赛，双方都想以各自的力量战胜对方，最终，伏明霞以微弱的优势摘下了跳水金牌。

是竞争成就了伏明霞的奥运三连冠，也激励丁郭晶晶在日后的比赛上拿下冠军的决心。试想，两人若是在比

赛中采取的合作的方式，那么结果可能就不是如此了。

合作应当选对时候。有一对好朋友，他们有一个共同的目标就是考入清华大学。为了这个共同的目标，两个好朋友都努力学习并相互帮助。你帮我复习功课，我帮你解决难题。就在双方这样坚持合作下，最终，都以骄人的成绩考入了清华大学。

可以说是合作成就了这一对好朋友。

合作，应当选对时候。在赛场上我们应极力绽放出自己的光彩，勇于拼搏。在日常学习生活中，应发扬合作的精神与伙伴共同奋斗共同努力，实现共赢。

为什么我们非要片刻不息，马不停蹄地登顶呢?难道最终的结果就那么重要，山顶也不过“云海茫茫，群山隐约”罢了。 其实，人生很多时候不妨淡然一些，淡然是一种恬适的心态、一种忘怀的境界、一种优雅的姿态。人生因为淡然而美丽，因为淡然而从容。

苏东坡才高八斗，文采出众，很早就名满京师，可谓少年得志。那时的他意气洋洋，前途无量。但是仕途的倾轧、官场的黑暗，打断了他的功名之路。乌台诗案后，他被一贬再贬谪，从繁华京都到蛮荒之地，从众人仰望的大才子到待罪的犯人，这其中的落差该有多大。所幸，苏东坡没有沉沦，他在命运的浮沉之中感悟到了山水之美，人生大道。忧患离乱让他学会从容平淡，“蓼茸蒿笋试春盘，人间有味是清欢。”他的天赋才情在命运的急剧转弯中得以尽情释放，“回首向来萧瑟处，也无风雨也无晴。”淡然之间，苏东坡得到了人生最美的收获。如果他在仕途受挫后，心有不甘，也许历史就少了一位如此可爱，如此伟大的文学家吧。

处世淡然，能够让人正确看待成败得失，拥有从容、理性的姿态，让生命之花芬芳美丽。

李斯，原本是楚国一小吏，他才高齐天谋深如海，辅佐秦始皇统一天下，建立不朽功勋，高考满分作文可谓功业有成。但是他却为了目的不择手段，贪图名利，不懂进退之道，结果为赵高所忌，被腰斩于咸阳闹市，可谓悲矣!如果他能够对名利看得淡一些，透一些，也许就能避开腥风血雨的政治斗争，得以善终吧。

当世社会也有这样一类人，他们处处钻营，削尖脑袋往上爬，一心想要成为人上人，为此，他们无心顾及自己的家庭，没有时间陪伴自己的父母，疏远与朋友的联系，他们表门面风光，其实内心沧桑。甚至为了目的不择手段，踩踏了道德法律底线，受到法律的惩罚。等到后悔之时，已经悔之晚矣。哎!要想今日，何必当初呢。凡是看得开一点，看得淡一些，这样才能心平气和，不为外物所惑。

人生在世，名利如过眼云烟，如其匆匆赶路，错过太阳，错过星星，不如缓步徐行，感悟生活中点点滴滴的喜悦与幸福。 人生就是一场旅行，重要的不是结果，而是过程，淡然上路，我们才能且行且歌，看遍风景万千。

人生最美是淡然。

近年来我国多地雾霾天气不断增多，极大地影响了人们的健康与生活。作为环境保护的一个近期热点话题，雾霾天气符合高考考试要求，也能唤起高中生环保意识。下面是小编为大家整理的2016英语高考作文预测：雾霾来了。

关于雾霾的英语作文一

Haze is air pollution in which is mixed up with dust, smoke and other dry particles ,and it obscure the clarity of the sky and interacts with the natural environment. 雾霾是空气污染和灰尘,烟雾和其他干燥粒子,它掩盖了清晰的天空,与自然环境进行交互。

雾霾原因

This kind of air pollutant come from a variety of natural and manmade sources. Natural sources can include windblown dust, and soot from wildfires. Manmade sources can include motor vehicles, and industrial fuel burning, and manufacturing operations. The one of the main cause that touches off haze is manufacturing operations. Many factories were over measure produced the smog that had over the standard and the smog seriously influence the air become air pollution.这种空气污染物来自各种自然和人为来源。天然来源可以包括风沙、烟尘从森林大火。人为来源可以包括机动车辆、工业燃料燃烧和制造业务。触动了烟雾的主要原因之一是制造业务。许多工厂测量产生的烟雾对标准和烟雾严重影响空气成为空气污染。

雾霾危害

The components that make up haze may have negative effect on peoples health especially that of the children and the elderly. Also not excluded are those who have certain diseases such as asthma, allergy, and pneumonia and lung disease. Workers working in the open air have a high risk in their health.组件构成烟雾可能对人们的健康有负面影响特别是儿童和老人。也不排除是某些疾病如哮喘、过敏、肺炎和肺部疾病。工人工作在露天有很高的风险在他们的健康。

解决方法

One of effective solutions to help eliminate haze is to make some chemistry changes during the manufacturing process,so it could reduce harmful emissions which are produced by manufacturing operations一个有效的解决方案,帮助消除烟雾是让一些化学变化在制造过程中,所以它能减少有害排放产生的制造业务。

关于雾霾的英语作文二

During the 15 days from New Year’s Eve to Lantern Festival, Beijing was affected by smog for more than half the time, because of which people suffered a lot. On the road people drove slowly because they could not see clearly. People also suffered from many illnesses caused by smog.

The smog in Beijing has been caused by many factors, in which the increase of cars in the city area plays an important role. The carssend off a lot of poisonous gases, which in turn adds to the already seriousair pollution.

In my opinion, the number of cars should be limited.We should call on the people to use more public transport. Only in this way canwe expect to have more sunny days.

译文

在15天从除夕到元宵节,中国受到烟雾的影响超过一半的时间,因为人们遭受了很多。在路上人们慢慢开车,因为他们无法看得清楚。人也患有许多疾病引起的烟雾。

北京的烟雾已经由很多因素引起的,汽车的增加在城市地区扮演重要的角色。carssend了很多有毒气体,进而增加了已经seriousair污染。

在我看来,汽车的数量应该是有限的。我们应该呼吁人们多使用公共交通工具。只有这样,我们期待有更多的晴天。

关于雾霾的英语作文三

Since the winter last year，the haze has occurred a lot of times.Haze is air pollution in which is mixed up with dust， smoke and other dry particles ，and it obscure the clarity of the sky and interacts with the natural environment.This kind of air pollutant come from a variety of natural and manmade sources. Natural sources can include windblown dust， and soot from wildfires. Manmade sources can include motor vehicles， and industrial fuel burning， and manufacturing operations. The one of the main cause that touches off haze is manufacturing operations. Many factories were over measure produced the smog that had over the standard and the smog seriously influence the air become air pollution.

it has done great harm to our daily life.many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy haze weather，more and more people have to go to see the doctor because the serious disease caused by the haze，quite a lot of flights have to be put off，a great number of people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous air caused by the haze.

People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment.people all over the country are taking measures to reduce the smog weather.the government suggests people go to work or school with the public traffic， such as the bus and the underground.Also we should plant more trees.One of effective solutions to help eliminate haze is to make some chemistry changes during the manufacturing process，so it could reduce harmful emissions which are produced by manufacturing operations According to me， I will go to school by bike or on foot， and I won’t throw the waste anywhere.in addition， I will tell the people I meet to protect the environment as possible as they can.would you like to tell me some good ideas?i’m looking forward to your reply. We are all in this together! We shall survive and thrive together!

译文

自从去年冬天的阴霾已经发生了很多次。阴霾是空气污染和灰尘混合,烟和其他干燥粒子,它掩盖了清晰的天空,与自然环境进行交互。这种空气污染物来自各种自然和人为来源。天然来源可以包括风沙、烟尘从森林大火。人为来源可以包括机动车辆、工业燃料燃烧和制造业务。触动了烟雾的主要原因之一是制造业务。许多工厂都在衡量标准产生的烟雾,烟雾严重影响成为空气污染的空气。

我们的日常生活造成了极大的危害。只是因为发生了许多交通事故的阴霾天气,越来越多的人去看医生,因为严重的疾病造成的阴霾,很多航班不得不推迟,许多人都呆在家里担心有毒的空气造成的阴霾。

人意识到伟大的烟雾造成的危害和保护环境的重要性。全国人民正在采取措施减少烟雾天气。政府建议人们去工作或者学校公共交通,如公共汽车和地铁。我们应该种植更多的树。帮助消除阴霾的一个有效的解决方案是在制造过程中一些化学变化,所以它能减少有害排放根据我所生产的制造业务,我将骑自行车去上学或步行,我不会扔垃圾。此外,我会告诉我尽可能满足保护环境的人。你愿意告诉我一些好主意吗?我期待着你的回复。我们都在一起!我们将一起生存和发展!

勤奋好学是提高自己拥有才能的最好方法，也必须培养自身有坚强意志和承受能力，这是立足于每一时代的先决条件。下面请看语文迷网整理的关于勤奋的素材资料，希望对你有帮助。

事例素材：

达·芬奇画蛋 (具体事件略)……从此，达·芬奇用心学习素描，经过长期勤奋艰苦的艺术实践，终于创作出许多不朽的名画。

高尔基救书 世界文豪高尔基对书感情独深，爱书如命。有一次，他的房间失火了，他首先抱起的是书籍，其它的任何东西他都不考虑。为了抢救书籍，他险些被烧死。他说：“书籍一面启示着我的智慧和心灵，一面帮助我在一片烂泥塘里站起来，如果不是书籍的话，我就沉没在这片泥塘里，我就要被愚蠢和下流淹死。

司马迁从42岁时开始写《史记》，到60岁完成，历时18年，如果把他20岁后收集史料，实地采访等工作加在一起，这部《史记》花费了他整整40年时间。

天才来自于勤奋，爱迪生一生有一千多项发明，他为了发明电灯，阅读了大量资料。光笔记就有四万多页，他试验过几千种物质，做了几万次实验才发明电灯。

唐宋八大家之一的苏东坡，年轻时自认为已无书不读，便大书一联：“识遍天下字;读尽人间书。”后经一老翁指点，遂改成：“发奋识遍天下字;立志读尽人间书。”

郭沫若曾写过一副读书联：“读不在三更五鼓，功只怕一曝十寒。”意思是说，读书要靠平时下功夫，不能一心血来潮就加班加点搞突出。要想获得成功，必须锲而不舍，持之以恒，决不能时而勤奋时而懈怠，三天打鱼两天晒网。

张广厚吃书 数学家张广厚有一次看到了一篇关于亏值的论文，觉得对自己的研究工作有用处，就一遍又一遍地反复阅读。这篇论文共20多页，他反反复复地念了半年多。因为经常的反复翻摸，洁白的书页上，留下一条明显的黑印。他的妻子对他开玩笑说，这哪叫念书啊，简直是吃书。

华罗庚把读书过程归结为“由厚到薄”、“由薄到厚”两个阶段。当你对书的内容真正有了透彻的了解，抓住了全书的要点，掌握了全书的精神实质后，读书就由厚变薄了，愈是懂得透彻，就愈有薄的感觉。如果在读书过程中，你对各章节又作深入的探讨，在每页上加添注解，补充参考资料，那么，书又会愈读愈厚。因此，读书就是由厚到薄，又由薄到厚的双向过程。

侯宝林抄书 相声语言大师侯宝林只上过三年小学，由于他勤奋好学，使他的艺术水平达到了炉火纯青的程度，成为有名的语言专家。有一次，他为了买到自己想买的一部明代笑话书《谑浪》，跑遍了北京城所有的旧书摊也未能如愿。后来，他得知北京图书馆有这部书，就决定把书抄回来。适值冬日，他顶着狂风，冒着大雪，一连十八天都跑到图书馆里去抄书，一部十多万字的书，终于被他抄录到手。

勤奋的成语

宵衣旰食

xiāo yī gàn shí

天不亮就穿起衣来，时间晚了才吃饭。形容为处理国事而辛勤地工作。多用以称颂帝王勤于政事。 南朝·陈·徐陵《陈文帝哀册文》：“勤民听政，旰衣宵食。”

囊萤映雪

náng yíng yìng xuě

晋代车胤少时家贫，夏天以练囊装萤火虫照明读书;映雪：晋代孙康冬天常映雪读书。形容家境贫穷，勤学苦读。、“囊萤”典出《晋书·卷八十三·车胤传》：“车胤字武子，南平人也。曾祖浚，吴会稽太守。父育，郡主簿。太守王胡之名知人，见胤於童幼之中，谓胤父曰：‘此儿当大兴卿门，可使专学。’胤恭勤不倦，博学多通。家贫不常得油，夏月则练囊盛数十萤火以照书，以夜继日焉。” 、“映雪”则出自《孙氏世录》：“晋孙康家贫，常映雪读书，清介，交游不杂。”

夜以继日

yè yǐ jì rì

晚上连着白天。形容勤奋工作或学习。《庄子·至乐》：“夫贵者，夜以继日，思虑善否。”先秦·孟轲《孟子·离娄下》：“仰而思之，夜以继日。”

悬梁刺股

xuán liáng cì gǔ

比喻发奋读书，刻苦学习。“悬梁”的故事见于《太平御览》卷三六三引《汉书》。 西汉时期，有个人名叫孙敬，是著名的政治家。开始由于知识浅薄得不到重用，连家里人都看不起他，使他大受刺激，下决心认真钻研。经常关起门，独自一人不停地读书。 每天从早到晚读书，常常是废寝忘食。读书时间长，劳累了，还不休息。时间久了，疲倦得直打瞌睡。 他怕影响自己的读书学习，就想出了一个特别的办法。古时候，男子的头发很长。他就找一根绳子， 一头牢牢地绑在房梁上，一头系在头发上。当他读书疲劳时打盹了，头一低，绳子就会牵住头发，这样就会把头皮扯痛了， 马上就清醒了，再继续读书学习。 “刺股”的故事见于《战国策·卷三秦一》。战国时期，有一个人名叫苏秦，也是出名的政治家。在年轻时，由于学问不多不深，曾到好多地方做事， 都不受重视。回家后，家人对他也很冷淡，瞧不起他。这对他的刺激很大。所以，他下定决心，发奋读书。 他常常读书到深夜，很疲倦，常打盹，直想睡觉。于是他想出了一个方法，准备一把锥子，一打瞌睡， 就用锥子往自己的大腿上刺一下。这样，猛然间感到疼痛，使自己清醒起来，再坚持读书。

燃糠自照

rán kāng zì zhào

比喻勤奋好学。 《南史·顾欢传》：“乡中有学舍，欢贫无以受业，于舍壁后倚听，无遗忘者。夕则燃松节读书，或燃糠自照。”

一、表示列举的衔接语常见的有：for example; for instance; like; such as; as an illustration; as an example; take...for example; as a case in point; namely; that is等。

二、表示解释的衔接语常见的有：to put it simply; as a matter of fact; in this case; in other words, for one thing..., for another...等。

三、表示总结(归纳)的衔接语常见的有：in summary; in brief; in general; in a word; all in all; in short; in conclusion; on the whole; generally speaking, to sum up; to put it briefly; were I asked to make a judgement等。

四、表示强调的衔接语常见的有：above all; indeed; especially; particularly; surely; most important of all; undoubtedly; needless to say等。

五、表示比较的衔接语常见的有：similar to; likewise; in comparison; in contrast; on the contrary; on the other hand; like; unlike; comparatively speaking等。

六、表示转折的衔接语常见的有：but; instead; however, nevertheless, although; though; despite the fact that; rather than; it is true that...but...等。

七、表示层次性常见的衔接语有：firstly, secondly, thirdly; to begin with; whats more; last but not the least; besides; moreover; in the first place; furthermore; in addition; for one thing...for another等。

八、表示因果的衔接语常见的有：due to; owing to; because; as; since; because of; on account of; on the ground of; considering; given (that); now that; so that等。

九、表示条件的衔接语常见的有：as(so) long as; if; in case (of); in that case; only if; in the event (of); on condition that; providing (provided)that等。

导语：上网对孩子好还是不好，好在哪里，不好在哪里，并谈谈自己对这个问题的看法，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

We should say that every coin has its two sides. So it is with surfing on line.

Generally speaking, students will benefit a lot from Internet. People can get lots of useful information through the Internet quickly ,no matter it is national or throughout the world. We can also listen to the music and chat with the friends far away.The most important of all is that we can search many foreigners who speak English as their native languge, which can help us improve our Enlish rapidly.We can send Email to our good friends in a few seconds---with the internet your friend dont need to wait for so long time as receiving a letter as before.

But it also can spread many side effects.for example ,there are some sexy news and pictures on web which will not do good to teenagers. And there are some games that can easily attract the students and even make you addict to the games so you can waste a lot of valuable time.

On the whole it will give you both good and bad things, the thing matters much is how do you make use of it.

【参考翻译】

我们应该说，每个硬币都有两面。所以这是与网上冲浪。

一般而言，学生会受益很多，从互联网。人们可以通过互联网获得大量有用的信息，不管是国家还是世界。我们也可以听音乐和外地的朋友聊天。最重要的是，我们可以寻找许多外国人讲英语作为他们的母语，这可以帮助我们快速提高我们的英语水平。我们可以在一个网上朋友不要几秒钟---我们的好朋友发电子邮件需要等待很长时间才收到一封信。

但它也可以传播许多副作用的例子，网络上有将不利于青少年的一些性感的新闻和图片。还有一些游戏，可以很容易地吸引学生，甚至让你沉迷于游戏，这样你可以浪费很多宝贵的时间。

总的来说，它会给你既好又坏的东西，这件事很重要的是你如何利用它。

In life there are too many people are worth to thank, for example, raising our parents, the inculcation of unity and friendship among teachers, students... And the most worth me to thank is my biological parents.

Parents brought me to this beautiful world, give me a very warm home, gave me the most unselfish love, accompany me through a happy childhood. Parents to protect my time and time again I will never forget.

When I was a child I was in a ditch, mother desperate, immediately pull me up. And her hands were rough wall ground bleeding. This experience, let me know how the parents love is the most selfless.

Unconsciously already say goodbye to the happy childhood, towards the high school stage. Parents gave me again and again to encourage, make me to irresponsible parents after the examination, leading the way, have again and again.

Parents sometimes also very strict. On one occasion, my brother and I yell bloody murder to a toy, I know is wrong, but I still rakes. After the event, parents criticized the my meal, I also know my fault.

Our parents biological I repay you, parents strict teachings I bear in my mind, it is parents strict teachings, hard and selfless paying that I took to the road of the upright, on the road.

In this, please allow me to solemnly parents say to me: "mom and dad, you were laborious, thank you!"

在人生旅途中有太多太多的人值得我们去感谢，例如：养育我们的父母、谆谆教诲的老师、团结友爱的同学……而最值得我去感谢的是我的生身父母。

父母将我带到这个美丽的世界，给我一个无比温暖的家，给了我最无私的爱、陪伴我渡过一个快乐的童年。父母对我的一次次保护使我终身难忘。

小时候我被陷入水沟，母亲不顾一切，立马将我拉了起来。而她的手心却被粗壁磨得血流不止。这次的经历，让我懂得父母的爱是最无私的。

不知不觉已告别欢乐的童年，迈进中学生阶段。父母给了我一次又一次的鼓励，使我在一次次考试中不负父母所望，名列前茅，得到一次又一次的奖励。

父母有时也十分严厉。有一次，我和弟弟为了一个玩具而大吵大闹，我明知是自己不对，可我还是不依不饶。事后，父母批评了吾一顿，我也知道我的过错。

父母生身之恩我无以回报，父母严厉的教诲我谨记心头，正是父母严厉的教诲、辛勤而无私的付出使我走上正直之路，走上阳光大道。

在此，请允许我郑重地对我的父母说一声：“爸妈，您们辛苦了，感谢您们!”

地球是我们惟一的家园

The earth is our only home

保护资源环境，善待地球

The protection of resources and the environment, the earth

保护地质环境是人类的共同责任

The protection of geological environment is the common responsibility of mankind

保护地质环境监测设施，做好地质环境监测工作

Protection of geological environment monitoring facilities, geological environment monitoring

防治地质灾害，要坚持预防为主、避让治理相结合

Prevention and control of geological disasters, to adhere to the prevention, avoidance of governance combined

保护国土资源，保障经济社会可持续发展

The protection of land resources, to ensure the sustainable development of economic society

保护资源环境，功在当代，利在千秋

The protection of resources and the environment, in the contemporary era, will benefit future generations

加强法律建设，保护资源环境

Strengthen the legal construction, the protection of resources and the environment

保护地质地貌景观，珍惜地质遗迹

The protection of geological landscape, cherish the geological relics

加大矿产资源管理秩序治理

Increase the management of mineral resources management

整顿力度，实现矿业经济可持续发展

The consolidation efforts, to achieve the sustainable development of mining economy

劳动是财富之父，土地是财富之母

Labor is father of wealth, land is the mother of wealth.

保护耕地就是保护我们的生命线

The protection of cultivated land is to protect our lifeline

十分珍惜、合理利用土地，切实保护耕地

Cherish, rational utilization of land, and earnestly protect cultivated land

但存方寸土，留与子孙耕

But the confusion of soil, sun Geng stay with the child

As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart)， ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases)，significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____。 From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart， it goes without saying that ________。

There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______。 On the one hand， ________。 On the other hand， _______ is due to the fact that ________。 In addition， ________ is responsible for _______。 Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________。 But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.

As far as I am concerned， I hold the point of view that _______。 I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

well-known 众所周知 important 重要的 pollution 污染

focus 面对 benefit 益处 development 发展

society 社会 knowledge 知识 necessary 必要的

opinion 观点 harm 危害 exception 例外

advantage 优点 disadvantage 缺点 serious严峻的

measures 措施 solve 解决 overcome 克服

increase 增加 decrease减少 deny 否认

prefer 喜欢 example 例子 addicted 沉迷

useful 有用的

play an important role in our life在生活中扮演重要角色

with the development of our society 随着社会的发展

bring a lot of benefits 带来很多益处

everything has two sides 任何事物都具有两面性

Become more and more serious 变得越来越严峻

on the contrary 相反 take measures 采取措施

solve this problem 解决这个问题

the best way to 最好的方法

overcome the difficulties 克服困难

be faced with 面对

No one can deny the fact that 没有人能够否认这个事实。。。

in favour of 赞同 支持 For example 例如

become addicted to the Internet 沉迷于网络 All in all 总之

come to the conclusion 得出结论

As far as I am concerned that 就我而言

There is no doubt that 毫无疑问

in a right way 正确的方法

waste a lot of time 浪费时间

人生的道路不会一帆风顺，而是铺满了曲折和荆棘。怎样才能走好我们的人生之路?

怎样才能使自己生活的更有意义?我的回答是：“做生活的强者。”

愈压愈韧的精神是鲁迅先生曾盛赞过的一种精神。只有具备了这种精神，我们才能做生活的强者。做生活的强者，不仅意味着意志坚强，信心十足，而且要胸襟开阔，有远大的理想。面对挫折与逆境，勇感地展示自己的力量。

98年那场百年不遇的大洪水，至今回忆起来仍历历在目，它给我国的经济造成了巨大的损矢。但正是愈压愈韧、千磨万击还坚劲的精神，给处在灾难中的中国提供了力量——各地解放军战士、党政领导干部与灾区人民手挽手建造了一堵坚韧的“人墙”。他们用血肉之躯挡住那罪恶的洪水，是它最终拜倒在人民的脚下。

生活就像一条奔腾的江河，有险滩，有暗礁，有巨浪。强者能冲过险滩，闯过暗礁，踏破巨浪，不达彼岸，誓不罢休。弱者却只能望河兴叹，畏缩不前。

目前，在一些报刊杂志上报道的学生自杀事件屡见不鲜。我觉得用“自杀”这种极不负责的行为来解决问题，是一种懦弱的表现。同时也向我们证明着一个不容忽视的事实：现实生活是容不得苟且与懦弱的，只有做一个强者，才能战胜自己，赢得生活。

无论多大的灾害，无论多大的挫折，只要愈压愈韧的精神还在，只要我们都努力成为强者，我们就一定能战胜灾害，从困境和挫折中奋起!

同学们，只要每个中华儿女都努力成为生活的强者，每个人都有坚强的意志，远大的理想，坚定的历史责任感，我们的国家才能强大，我们的民族才能腾飞!

让我们一起努力，做生活的强者!

Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…

把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……

Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that …

考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……

Hence/Therefore, wed better come to the conclusion that …

因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……

There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.

毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.

All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.

总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.

提出建议:

It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.

It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …

该是采纳……的建议，并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。

There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …

毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视.

Obviously, … If we want to do something … , it is essential that …

显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…

Only in this way can we … 只有这样，我们才能……

It must be realized that …我们必须意识到……

预示后果:

Obviously, if we dont control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.

很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.

No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that …

毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会……

It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.

很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.

1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

People differ about____ .Some people hold that ____.

2.俗话说(常言道)……，它是老一辈人的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying that______. Its the experience of the older generation，however，it is still the case even today.

3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have done damage to our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.

4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people care for ______ because ______. Besides，______.

5.任何事物都是有两面，……也是如此。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and so does ____，it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为……，在他们看来，……

People’s views about ______ vary from person to person. Some people think that ______.To them,_____.

7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Humans are now confronted with a big problem: ______ which is becoming more and more serious.

8.……已成为人们担忧的事情，特别是在年青人当中，并且引发了激烈的辩论。

______ has become a public concern，especially among the young, and thus heated debates are stimulated.

9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢?

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ . Obviously，______，but whats the reason behind?

1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。

【各档次的给分范围和要求】

第五档(很好)；(21-25分)

1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。

2. 覆盖所有内容要点。

3. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。

4. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。

5. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

6. 完全达到了预期的写作目的。

第四档(好)：(16-20分)

1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。

2. 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。

3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

4. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。

5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

6. 达到了预期的写作目的。

第三档(适当)：(11-15分)

1. 基本完成了试题规定的任务。

2. 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。

3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。

5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。

6. 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。

第二档(较差)：(6-10分)

1. 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。

2. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。

3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。

4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。

5. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。

6. 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

第一档(差)：(1-5分)

1. 未完成试题规定的任务。

2. 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。  中国大学排名

3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。

4. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。

5. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。

6. 信息未能传达给读者。

不得分：（0分）

未能传达给读者仟何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清

2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3. 词数少于 80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。

4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。

5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。

6. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

7. 内容要点可用不同方式表达，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。

Han, also known as the Chinese family is the main part of the Chinese nation, for the ancient tribes and culture, descendants of the tribe or Chinese people. The han nationality or a in history has never been interrupted, long, also is the worlds most populous nation.

According to the pre-qin literature records and xia, shang and Zhou Li scope, the ancient ancestors of the han nationality can be generally up long mountain, mount tai in the east and west of Huang Hezhong, downstream for activity area; Are mainly distributed in the area of yangshao culture and longshan culture of these two types of neolithic culture, as the pioneers of the han Chinese ancient cultural relics. The two civilization as the representative of the circle of Chinese civilization.

For the ancestors of the han emperor and yan emperor in the central plains tribe alliance leader and an outbreak of e. springs, yan emperor tribes, incorporated into the huangdi tribe, yanhuang alliance into shape. Later, they defeated here in integration involved problems.the zhuolu war nine li group leader human-god, expand the coalition forces to todays shandong province. And then to yan tribes and huangdi tribe as the main body, and formed a larger part of shandong province here tribe of huaxia tribal alliance, huaxia basic fixed source. Before the 2100-2100 BC in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River descendants of the yellow emperor group has established the xia dynasty, shang dynasty and zhou dynasty.

In 221, before the qin dynasty unified China, huaxia clan from division to unity again. Han the pre-qin period claimed to China, from the beginning of the han dynasty and gradually appear "han" claim. Therefore, huaxia clan has another name: han. But the original title "huaxia" did not disappear, but with the name "han" used together ever since.

According to genetic research compare migration history record of fudan university, the expansion of the han nationality is mainly from north to south in the history of the mobile population. Before the jin han are mainly distributed in the north, and later due to factors such as always fine the disorderly moves southward migration, migrating south han and gene with the han nationality and language different aboriginal mixed in southern China. From north to south in the history of this mass movement has also changed the civil population distribution density.

汉族又名华夏族，是中国的主体民族，为上古时期黄帝部落和炎帝部落的后裔，即炎黄子孙。汉族还是一个在历史上从未中断过的、悠久的民族，也是世界上人口最多的民族。

据先秦文献的记载与夏、商、周立都范围，汉族的远古先民大体以西起陇山、东至泰山的黄河中、下游为活动地区;主要分布在这一地区的仰韶文化和龙山文化这两个类型的新石器文化，为汉族远古先民的文化遗存。这两个文明为华夏文明圈的代表。

汉族的祖先黄帝和炎帝在中原为争夺部落联盟首领而爆发了阪泉之战，炎帝部落战败，并入黄帝部落，炎黄联盟初具雏形。后来他们在涿鹿之战中打败了东夷集团的九黎族首领蚩尤，把联盟势力扩大至今日的山东境内。后又以炎帝部落和黄帝部落为主体，与山东境内的部分东夷部落组成了更庞大的华夏部落联盟，华夏族源基本固定。公元前2100～前770年黄河中下游黄帝集团的后裔先后建立了夏朝、商朝、周朝。

前221年，秦统一中国，华夏族又从分裂走向统一。汉族先秦时期自称华夏，从汉朝开始又逐渐出现“汉”的自称。因此，华夏族有了另一个名字：汉。但原先的称谓“华夏”并没有消失，而是与“汉”这个称谓一起使用至今。

根据复旦大学的基因研究对照历史迁移记录，汉民族的扩张主因是历史上的由北往南的人口移动。在晋朝以前汉族主要分布于中国北方，随后因永嘉之乱等因素大举向南迁徙，南迁汉族则和与汉族基因及语言相异的中国南方原住民混居。这历史上由北往南的大规模移动也改变了南北人口分布密度。

广东高考优秀作文：关于诚信的思考

其实，信用，不仅牵涉到经济领域，实际上，它最终影响的，还是人心。试问：有谁愿意生活在一个毫无安全感、终日人心惶惶的国度。

曾经读过一本书，是关于美国人的消费，书上说：美国人都是在花未来的钱，而享受现在。我就有些迷惑不解了，既然美国人都是“举债度日”的，一旦出现了无赖的山姆小子不肯还钱怎么办?后来我又看了另外的一些书，这个谜团才解开。原来美国有个信用局，若是某君出现信用违规，即通知各大银行，封杀他所有的借款，此招是以使其无立身之地。据说，某些罪犯不怕违反法律，却独独不敢得罪信用局。

这让我想起了中国的诚信问题。本来，中国是个五千年的文明古国，诚信一向是中国人引以为傲的美德，“人无信而不立”、童叟无欺的故事熏陶了我们几千年。然而，近年来，信用违规的事情却不绝于耳。中国有个报社曾做过调查，信用危机位居腐败之后成为阻碍中国经济发展的第二大因素，信用危机导致企业生产经营成本增加15%。这不能不让人感到恐惧。试想，生活在一个无信用的社会中，你的眼睛还可以相信谁?衣食住行，你在消费之前必须确认：这些是否假货?商家是否在“宰”你?

无信用行为的蔓延，使企业之间心存猜疑，使电子商务难于全面运行，徒然增加本可避免的生产成本，从而导致竞争力下降。

要想解决这一问题，美国的信用局不失为一个好参考。其关键在于，建立一个信用惩罚机制，用信用机制和国家强制力双管齐下，对信用违规事件，用经济手段加以惩罚，用国家手段加以监督，来促使信用良性运行。信用问题，不能仅靠古代传统的“德”和“礼”来解决，必须用一个健全的机制加以完善，一旦某人出现信用违规，信用机制让他在社会上寸步难行，试想，这时谁还敢当不法奸商呢?

其实，信用，不仅牵涉到经济领域，实际上，它最终影响的，还是人心。试问：有谁愿意生活在一个毫无安全感、终日人心惶惶的国度。一个人的信用，反映的是他自身，而一个社会的信用，反映的却是民族的精神素质。一个守信用的民族，才能跻身于世界民族之林，一个守信用的国家，才能为国际所信赖。最后，我想起了一位哲人的话：要使一个民族所有人都有信用，那未免过于天真;而若连守信用的人都找不出，那又未免过于堕落。

点评

这位考生，自选了议论性散文文体，颇有个性特征。这篇文章第1段写美国信用局;第二段写中国信用危机;第3段写失守信用造成的危害;第4段谈解决失信用的办法;第5段写守信用的必要性和重要性。全文这五个段落之间，看似缺少内在的逻辑关系，但是，全文内容都在“诚信”的范围之内，这就形成了本文“形散神聚”的散文特色，也是这位考生结构丰富内容的巧妙之处。

这篇文章，内容丰富，见解新颖，表现了考生积累材料的能力和善于思考的水平。本文把话题引入当前中国的现实中去，使文章具有鲜明的时代性和针对性，突出了考生密切关注社会的综合素质，文中考生对中国信用危机的针砭，对解决中国信用危机的办法的思考，对丧失信用危害的分析等等，都体现了考生对“诚信”的理解是准确的，认识是深刻的，看法是成熟的。最后一段写得很精彩，不但深刻透彻、感情真挚，而且语言有文采。

总之，从审题能力和语文能力全面衡量此文，堪称佳作。(华师中文系教授、高考语文评卷组作文题组长陈妙云)

高中作文频道为大家整理的高考议论文作文素材：北大毕业生卖肉 ，供大家参考。更多阅读请查看本站 频道。

2003年，北大毕业生陆步轩因为在西安市街头经营一家名为“眼镜肉店”的小肉铺而被媒体炒得沸沸扬扬。一时间陆步轩成了公众人物，接到的聘书达200多份，甚至一家美国公司的经纪人也准备与陆步轩进行合作。

人们关注陆步轩事什的背后，我们可以看出很多问题，其中一条也许更直接、更能接近真相：北大学生为什么不可以卖肉？在大学生就业成为一个严重社会问题的时候，大学生的理想与现实之间必然会有一些空格。要解决这个问题，就得首先把这个空格考虑进去——大学生应当放弃“精英心理”，以一个普通人的心态去选择岗位。毕竟，谁都得首先解决吃饭问题。挥刀剁肉即便不是北大才子的理想，但却能维持一家人稳定的日常生活。

分析：当我们谈到“北大才子卖肉”现象之时，有没有想过我心里的盲目从众心态？也许北大才子可以做出更大的贡献，但他当街卖肉也是为社会做贡献。从这一角 度分析，不卖肉的北大才子和卖肉的北大才子没有更多的不同。这才是我们应该持有的立场。

你的朋友首次来该城镇。仔细观察下图，用英语写一篇短文，向他介绍城里最热闹的街道并告诉他从火车站怎样到达这条街(第一句话已给出)。

I would like to make some recommendations to make your first visit to our town a pleasant one.

Our City

I would like to make some recommendations to make your first visit to our town a pleasant one. The busiest street in our town is Prospect Avenue. There are many things to do and see in this street.First, you could visit the Art Museum, where an art show is going on.Directly across the street from the Art Museum is the library. If you would like to buy some books you could cross Third Street and go to the book store. It is on the south side of Prospect Avenue. From there, if you would like a snack, you have several choices. Continuing west on Prospect Avenue you could visit the ice-cream shop, the bakery, or the candy store. Finally, cross Second Street and enjoy all the unusual animals at the pet store.

To find Prospect Avenue from the train station,turn left on Fourth Street and head south. It is just two blocks to the entrance of the Art Museum. I hope you will enjoy your visit!

我们的城市

为了让您愉快轻松地参观我们的城市，现在我向您简要介绍一下我们的城市。在我们城市里最繁华的街道是Prospect Avenue，这条街上你可以看到许多景致，随意买到你喜欢的东西。首先，你可以参观艺术馆，那里即将举行艺术展。从这里穿过这条街有一座图书馆，如果你想购书的话，你可以穿过第三条街到书店里买，这家书店位于Prospect Avenue的南侧;如果你想就餐，你有好几种选择，沿着这条街继续西行，你就会发现一家冰淇淋店、一家面包店和一家糖果店。最后穿过第二条街，到一家宠物店你可以欣赏到许多与众不同的动物。

从火车站出来，在第四条街向左转，然后向南直行，即可到达ProsPect AVenue。仅仅通过两个街区，你就会找到艺术馆。希望你玩得开心!

近年来高考写作越来越关注思维与表达，而且越来越聚焦于理性的思辨与表达功能的具体实现，这既是对写作测试认识的进步，也是高考命题理性的回归。下面是小编为你带来的高考议论文写作之切题、析理与有序，欢迎阅读。

所谓“理性回归”，不外乎两点，一是合目的性，二是合规律性。高考写作，当然要服从于考试选拔人才目的;测试的是写作，也必须遵循写作的规律。而议论文的写作是一种认知活动，它关涉思维与实践; 所以说，高考议论文的写作本质上是一场出题者基于选拔人才的目的，在规定时间内，考查学生思维能力和语言表达能力的游戏。基于这样的认知，我认为，要很好的应对高考议论文的写作，就要做到切题、析理和有序。所谓切题，就是要符合作文题的意旨。一篇不切题的高考作文，即使文采斐然，思维清晰也是徒然。所谓析理，就是分析说理的过程要有分寸，所谓有序，就是一以贯之的表达。令人欣喜的是，近年来高考作文一般不在是否切题上为难考生，而把主要考查的重点放在理性思辨和一以贯之的表达上。下面以“玫瑰花与卷心菜”为例，具体谈谈何为议论文的切题、析理与有序。

【作文题目】

阅读下面这段文字，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的议论文。

在伊甸园里，一颗大树对一朵玫瑰说：“你虽然很漂亮，却没什么用。要想活得有意义，光有美丽的外表是不行的。”于是这朵玫瑰找到上帝说：“请您把我变得有用一些。”上帝同意了。从此以后，世界上有了第一颗卷心菜。

【解题】

抓主体，概括情节

伊甸园里，拥有美丽外表和独特芬芳的玫瑰，在大树的一番“外貌无用论”的建议下，便祈求上帝赋予自己有价值的人生，于是变成了一颗“实用”的卷心菜。

抓主体，概括情节

伊甸园里，拥有美丽外表和独特芬芳的玫瑰，在大树的一番“外貌无用论”的建议下，便祈求上帝赋予自己有价值的人生，于是变成了一颗“实用”的卷心菜。

【析理】

你如何看待玫瑰的这番人生选择?

正向赞同：

玫瑰花勇于追求价值人生的初衷

玫瑰花敢于抛却浮华外表的勇气

反向质疑

玫瑰追求实用却失去自我(追求实用要以“真”为前提)

外表的美丽同样价值非凡

上天自有巧安排，万物存在皆有其价值，因为价值决定存在的意义。每一个生命都会顺应自然拥有自己独特的价值与生活轨迹，正如玫瑰的芳香，是恋人心里的浪漫，是点缀生活的赏心悦目，正如卷心菜的美味是实实在在的果腹之用。

结论：

真正的美，不在于对事功的汲汲营营，更不在于为了别人眼中所谓的意义而失去真实的自我，而在于在接纳自我真实的前提下对丰盛精神世界的不懈追求。毕竟，没有真，何来美?没有美，我们又要“意义”干什么呢?

在追求生命价值的路上，我们不能因要变得务实而否认一切形式的虚无之美，也不能因实用主义的价值而陷入功利主义的泥淖。唯如此，方可驾驭形式与实用的翅膀，翱翔于生命价值的苍穹。毕竟，真正的实用，是以真善为前提的。没有真善为信仰的实用主义，只是清寂的旧代朝服，表面看去精美绝伦，可稍一触碰便尘埃满地。毕竟，在真善与实用相遇的地方，便是实用主义的边界，便是实实在在的价值人生。

由果探因

玫瑰花为什么会变成一颗卷心菜?

外界价值的指引

玫瑰对自我价值的不自知

结论：盲目迷信外界的评价是断不可取的。面对外界不同的言论和价值观，惟有听之而不任之，勇敢地秉持自我省察和定位，才不至于在他人价值的光圈里迷失自我，才能“举世誉之而不加劝，举世非之而不加沮，定乎内外之分，辩乎荣辱之境”。

“两个真理走到一起。一个来自里面，一个来自外面。在他们相遇的地方，你就能看见真实的自己。”

【有序】

愿每一朵玫瑰都被温柔以待

穆罕默德说：“如果你有两块面包，请用其中一块换一朵水仙花。”而我要说，如果我们有两颗卷心菜，请用其中一颗换一朵玫瑰。因为生活的意义除了面包、卷心菜的实用，还有水仙花、玫瑰花的美好。但凡美好，定有其意义。所以，我想，当美好的玫瑰花变成实用的卷心菜，这是玫瑰的悲哀，亦是上帝的悲哀。

人们常言实用，于是唯“物”主义的大旗倒向我们，务实主义的时代冉冉升起。务实，当然好，然过分务实，便是功利，便是不美。

当代新生写手郭敬明放言拍电影就是商业行为，目的就是捞金，而其作品的粗制滥造和赤裸拜金的价值追求却再一次拷问国人的灵魂底线。因此，过分务实会破坏事物的美感：目的是达到了，但其形式的丑陋和价值的扭曲却毫无意义。

然而，这并不是说卷心菜和郭敬明的实用没有意义，我只是为玫瑰感到可惜。她自是人间一株芳华，妖冶生长，姹紫嫣红，本身就有无穷的美和无穷的意义;然而她被“意义”二字所裹挟，抛弃独有之美，成为功利主义的牺牲品，虽开创“卷心菜”的新时代，却也沦为可悲的行尸走肉般的异己存在。

那么何为美?美的意义，不在于对事功的汲汲营营，更不在于为了别人眼中所谓的意义而失去真实的自我，而在于在接纳自我真实的前提下对丰盛精神世界的不懈追求。毕竟，没有真，何来美?没有美，我们又要“意义”干什么呢?

如木心所言：“美学是我的流亡。”庄子的内心宁做曳尾于涂的王八，也鄙视展翅万里的鲲鹏，何也?这恰恰是因为真实的庄子人生选择便是对丰盛精神的追求。这样的庄子，虽然有人质疑其生命的虚无，然而在我看来，这正是庄子的美，这正是庄子的可爱之处。倒是儒家的功利心态应该值得我们反思。先秦中国哲学达到巅峰后三千年的文化空白，与儒学中过分的务实不无关系。

尼采说：“任何一个不曾起舞的日子，都是对生命的辜负。”而我要说：任何一个对美的唾弃，都沦为“意义”的奴隶。但凡有点所谓虚无的“美”，就将其定义为“没什么用”，就想当然地认为“美”就是金玉其外败絮其中，那便是兽的习性，那便是缺少人类高贵的审美灵魂。

所以，相比起卷心菜的果腹之用，我更希望用玫瑰花丰富生命的灵魂，举着穆圣的水仙问问苍茫大地：孰言美即无用?只愿不负芳华!愿每一朵玫瑰都被温柔以待。