英语高考议论文作文万能套用(汇总20篇)

人言：“沉默是金。”意为不常说话的人常常能取得成功，所以在一些人们的观念中沉默是一种美德，是一个人沉稳内敛的表现。而在现实生活中沉默似乎成为一些人逃避一些问题的惯用方法，他们认为我不说我不问，事情就可以这样过去。而事实真的如此吗?由黄渤主演的《记忆大师》中，那位犯罪的警官让我印象深刻，他因为小时候长期目睹母亲被父亲家暴而发生了心理扭曲，最终杀了人。有些网友将矛头指向凶手的父亲家暴致使孩子犯罪，而我认为那位母亲有更大的责任，面对伤害她选择沉默选择懦弱，最后不仅害了自己，还断送了孩子的一生。所以说，你所认为的沉默并不能为你解决什么，有些事情，我们不甘沉默。

一开始听见莫言的名字，不禁感到疑惑，一个作家为什么会取与自己职业完全相反的名字。莫言在斯坦福大学发表的一篇演讲中提到过，成人社会，他在放牛时养成了爱说话，特别是爱说真话的毛病，给家人带来了不少的麻烦。他的母亲曾痛苦的劝告他少说话，莫言当时被母亲感动的鼻酸眼热，所以在写作生涯开始时为自己取了“莫言”这个笔名，然而事实证明他一句话也没少说，并且还经常在一些庄严的场合说出真话来。他还将真话写入文章，为此他得罪了不少文坛上的人和一些读者，但正如他在《生死疲劳》中所写的那样：“哪怕只有一个读者我也要这样写。”他让我们看到的是一个作家不甘沉默，承担起揭露社会黑暗的勇气，正如他所说，文学不是颂歌，他用他的悲悯情怀温暖着社会底层阶级的人民。

横眉冷对千夫指，俯首甘为孺子牛，我觉得鲁迅先生的这句话形容崔永元再合适不过了。崔永元的话我们都是知道的，无论是娱乐圈的大明星还是社会上的小市民，都逃不过他的那张嘴，就连周立波的婚礼他都没放过。他曾在周立波的婚礼上这样调侃道;“我一点都不崇拜你，我其实最崇拜的是你的母亲，她是怎么样在没有警察的情况下，把你培养出来的。”随后他又转向周立波的妻子吴洁问道：”你知道应该用哪四个字来形容你吗?叫一时糊涂。”周立波听后脸就绿了，但是敢怒不敢言。

所以，一个有思想又不甘沉默的人，才是一个力量无边的人。

示例：

Dear ____,

I am truly sorry that_______(道歉的原因).

The reason is that ______(介绍原因) Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

一、审题立论

审题即在行文前对作文材料中展示的各个组成部分作准确、全面的审读和理解，然后按要求进行写作。纵观2005～2006年高考议论文题目，主要包括命题型和话题型两种形式。但无论哪种形式，只要我们认真审清题目的内涵和外延，就可写出构思深刻的作文。下面，就结合一些实例作简要介绍。

(一)命题型议论文的审题

1、推敲含义。这种方法主要适宜于直接以词语为题目的文题。这类题目相对而言比较简单，考生只要能够准确把握词语的意义，就可以根据词义立意。例如今年湖南高考要求以《谈意气》为题，写一篇议论文。考生只要结合材料中提供的一种解释就可立意，如可谈志趣、性格与交友的关系;可谈意气用事的危害;还可通过历史人物(如苏轼、范仲淹等)生存状态的概说，表现他们超脱旷达、心忧天下的精神风貌。

2、理清关系。这种方法主要适宜于直接以短语为题目的文题。这类题目难度较大，考生首先必须了解短语的结构，明确它们的关系，然后确定写作方向。如《失败和成功》是对比关系，就要论证两者的互相转化;《人与路》(2006年江苏高考作文题)是选择关系，就要阐明两者之间的相互关系;《小溪、大河、大海》是比喻关系，就要分析它们所蕴涵的道理。

3、联类对比。这种方法主要适宜于写作重点难以把握的文题。对于这种命题，考生不妨将它与另一个相似的题目进行比较，从中辨明各自的侧重点确定立意。如果考生难以把握《谈六合彩的危害》的重点，就可将它与《谈六合彩的由来》进行比较，前者侧重于挖掘六合彩的危害，后者侧重于探究六合彩的起源。这样一来，写作重点就凸显了出来。

(二)话题型议论文的审题

1、重视概念的内涵。话题有时是以一个概念的形成出现的，比如“诚信”、“欣赏”、“选择”等。概念都具有特定的内涵，忽视了概念内涵就有走题之虞。如以“热”为话题作文，提示语中已经列举了“网络热”、“打工热”、“炒股热”等例子，指的是一种社会现象，就不能将“热”理解为“热情”、“热心”等。如果错误理解内涵，作文之始就误入歧途了。

2、重视背景语的指向。背景语往往是命题者着意营造的一种情境，不同的背景语引发的思维走向是不同的。只有审清了背景语的思维指向，才能保证写作中思维模式与文章内在文脉的贯通。

请看下面一则材料：

哲理之于人生，时时相随，事事蕴涵，处处显现。逆境出人才，顺境就出不了人才?做人坚持“行方”原则，具有润滑功能的“行圆”策略就可抛弃?人生，需要我们思辨的哲理太多太多：德与才、苦与乐、美与丑、愚与智、荣与辱……请以“人生哲理”为话题写一篇文章。审读背景语，我们会发现，要求我们写的“哲理” 应是矛盾对立的双方。

3、重视提示语的暗示。话题作文在开放中又有限制，这些限制多出现在提示语中。比如有这样一则材料：

人的一生总要与书打交道，在与书的接触过程中，一定会有一些故事发生，之后就会有一些属于自己的思考。请以你与书的交往过程或以对书的思考为内容范围写一篇文章。

提示语中包含着丰富的信息，“你与书的交往过程”隐藏的限制至少有：(1)要写自己的，不能写他人的;(2)要写出过程，最好是写成散文或记叙文。“对书的思考”透露的信息则有：(1)要以写对书的感悟、体验以及书对“我”的启示教益为主;(2)文体上最好写随笔、杂感或议论文。有了上述思考，就可以保证在审题中没有大的失误。

考试作文审题是很重要的一环，写作水平再高，审题不准，偏离要求，也不能得高分。准确抓住中心要求，认真审题，审题关一过，构思就容易了。

二、引用论据

“事实胜于雄辩”，但初学者对材料论据往往原原本本地引用，以叙代议，结果不仅减弱了论据的作用，甚至淹没了论据。

一则事实材料的含义往往很丰富，叙述事实作论据时，就不能不考虑“取其一点”，这样才能集中火力真正有效地证明论点。所以，我们要学会对材料剪裁、概括与拓展。

从论点需要出发，注意叙述的角度，把握好材料的侧重点，剔除掉与论点无关的材料与数据，使二者尽可能吻合。

例如要论述“创造发明来自于勤于思考、善于分析”这个论点，可这样叙述：

瓦特的故事大家都很熟悉。小时候，看到火炉上茶壶的盖子被水蒸气冲开，他就感到惊异，引起了他的深思和追问，想问个究竟，从中得到了启发，并思考着如何用水蒸气来掀动更重的东西。后来，瓦特在英国格拉斯哥大学工作中发现，已有的蒸汽机有很大的缺点，于是他年年月月地观察着、思考着、分析着、试验着，终于在一七八二年创造出万能蒸汽机。

叙述材料要求文字简洁，内容明确。

记叙性的材料，因为为了感人，所以通常写得生动细致，而议论文中的叙述，目的是为了说理，因此，不需原本照抄，否则会喧宾夺主，淹没事例的重点。叙述时紧扣论点，截取与论点有关的文字，用极简练的语言表达出来，切忌啰唆与含糊，拖泥带水，杂乱无章。

例：请以马克思和居里夫人的事迹来论证“人生的意义在于贡献而不是索取”这个论点，要求论据高度概括，只用一两句话。

“马克思致力于无产阶级的解放事业，尽管有时喝开水，啃馒头，他对此都甘之如饴;居里夫人一生清贫，却将自己历尽艰辛提炼出来的价值一百万美元的一克镭，奉献给了人类。他们追求的是人类的解放，科学的进步。”

〔简评〕

“致力于”强调了贡献之大，与喝开水、啃馒头形成对照，指出求索的极少;一个“甘之如饴”，把马克思的品质、情操、胸怀都写了出来。

“一克镭”前用了“价值一百万美元”、“历尽艰辛提炼出来的”，都不要报偿，奉献给了人类，而且是在“一生清贫”的情况下做出的，这不是贡献极大而索取极少吗?

这两例和论点结合紧密，吻合浓缩得很好，抓住了侧重点，高度概括。

三、叙述材料要善于拓展

拓展，就是把材料中与论点相关的部分扩展开来，使叙述的内容与所要论证的观点紧密联系起来;或者将蕴涵在材料中并不显露的地方加以挖掘、扩充，使材料能成为论证论点的有力论据。同时叙述材料时，突出或增补一些与论点相同或相近的词语。

如瓦特之例，不仅扣住论点，而且剪取故事中与论点“勤于思考，善于分析”相吻合的这一侧面，突出这一面。如多处强调瓦特“感到惊异”、“想问个究竟”、 “追问”、“深思”、“思索着”、“分析着”、“试验着”，这些扩展语句是不可少的。少了这样的语句，再好的例子也不能很好地为论点服务。

例文：

有钱难买幼时贫

董树堂

球王贝利喜得贵子，有记者贺道：“看他长得多壮，今后一定会成为优秀运动员，成为像你一样的体育明星。”贝利不假思索地答道：“他有可能成为一名优秀运动员，但绝不会有我这样的成就。因为他现在就很富有，缺乏先天竞争意识，而我小时候非常贫穷。”在贝利看来，一个人能成才，或在事业上有所造诣，幼时贫穷起着至关重要的作用。

“幼时贫”之所以金贵，在于它能够使孩子提前涉世，早日领略人生，认识生活的艰难，从而增强竞争意识，发愤长智求知学本领，乃至成就事业。高尔基没有早年丧父当童工、做学徒，饱尝人间苦难的经历，是不可能写出他的自传体三部曲等名著的。陈章良自幼贫寒，9岁上小学，在17岁跳级考入大学后，未向家里要过一分钱，靠微薄的助学金和课余劳动所得出色地完成了学业。正因为他不怕吃苦，才能够28岁当教授，30岁获侯赛因青年科学奖。

“天将降大任于斯人也，必先苦其心志，劳其筋骨，饿其体肤，空乏其身，行拂乱其所为。”(孟子语)今天，我们没必要让孩子都去“饿体肤”，但注重孩子的早期教育，让他们懂得衣食不易、生活之艰辛，则是很有必要的。

"不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中。"数百年前，文人们就通过朗朗上口的诗歌告诫后人，对待事物要站在正确的角度，切不可让其他因素干扰了你对真相的审视。

宋人的墙为雨淋坏，儿子与邻翁对他做出了相同的提醒:"修好墙，以防盗。"盗贼果真光顾后，宋人称赞起儿子的先知先觉，却怀疑邻翁的手脚是否干净。同样的提醒，为何招来截然不同的态度，恐怕宋人正是被感情上的亲疏蒙蔽了双眼吧! 自古以来，人们就颇为重视感情因素对事件成功与否的影响。"打虎亲兄弟，上阵父子兵。"诚然，感情上的亲密对事业的成功也许会起到一定作用，然而，在认知事物本质上，感情上的亲疏有时也会给人带来错觉以及误导。国外科学家曾做过试验，让试验者在一组照片中选出长像最符合审美标准的一张，结果受测者选出的容貌多与自己亲友相近。排除个人审美观念不谈，生活的耳儒目染对人的影响可见一斑。

视觉的评判尚且如此，事物本质的洞察更何以堪?自古以来多少人在感情因素上受到了蒙蔽。西晋王室广封王，欲使天下尽归司马氏之手，殊不知诸公之中良萎不齐，终于导致八王之乱、五胡乱中原的下场。三国中孔明因对马谩偏爱有加，忘却先主对马谩"华而不实"的评价，委以重任，终使《出师表》空有 "真名世"，也不免"长使英雄泪满襟"。

如今，不也有领导干部任人唯亲、从而祸起萧墙的事例吗?可见，认知事物，为人处世，若戴上感情的有色眼镜，危害大矣!

"不畏浮云遮望眼，只缘身在最高层。"若要不被感情上好恶的云雾蒙蔽，身在高处，眼观四方不失为好的方法。岳家军威震四海，正是由于岳飞超越亲情，以军规处罚岳云，军风大肃，才有了"撼泰山易，撼岳家军难"的美谈。孔明事后挥泪斩马谩，以肃军纪，才没有因感情亲疏而再误军国大事。

一个公正的决断往往是建立在理性观察和思索基础上的。而摆脱感情上的干扰则是做出正确理性评价的先决因素。

也许真正完全超越情感的决定难以做出，然而，三思而后行，从多个角度思考是可以尽量避免感情上的误导。现今我国法规制度中"回避"和"协商"原则不正是对理性处事的指导和提倡吗?

"横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同。"从各个方面的理性观察，将帮助我们迈过感情的误区，真正认识到事物的复杂与多变性。而在一览无余的最高层，摆脱情感辑绊的我们，或许可以长吟:"莫让浮云遮望眼!"

点评：诗句哲理，感悟人生。

本文是篇辩证析理的议论文，其基本特点有二。

首先是富于哲理诗句反复出现。作者在首段开头引用苏拭著名诗句，以此表现本文对待事物要站在正确的角度，切不可让其他因素干扰了你对真的审视，"通过大量事例对照分析后，作者化用古诗句"不畏浮云遮已只缘身在最高层"，指明解决问题办法:身在高处，眼观四方。文章前六段在提出问题、分析问题，最后三段提出解决问题的措尾段开头引用苏拭同一诗篇中的前两句，突出强调从各个方面的性观察，将帮助我们避免进入感情的误区，认识到事物的多样性、复性。文章尾句以"莫让浮云遮望眼"作结，哲理诗句首尾呼应。

其二是本文能够大量援引或转述所供材料作为自己的叙事部分，且能叙议结合，有的放矢，针对性强"作者所用材料既有历史事例，有当今科学试验及国内政治生活中一些不正常现象(共用7个事，并从正反两方面对照论证，从而得出：在认知事物的本质上，感情亲疏有时也会给人带来错觉以及误导。

Dragon Boat Festival is one the very classic traditional festivals, which

has been celebrated since the old China. Firstly, it is to in honor of the great

poet Qu Yuan, who jumped into the water and ended his life for loving the

country. Nowadays, different places have different ways to celebrate.

In my hometown, there will be a traditional competition, that is the dragon

boat race. People make up the team and fight for the honor. Every boat looks

like the dragon and it is the most obvious feature. A lot of people will come to

visit or watch the match. Then the game begins. The audience will cheer for the

teams and the competitors try their best to make the boat go fast. It is very

lively.

Besides the competition, eating the traditional food zongzi is favored by

everyone. For me, it is very delicious. My grandma makes the best zongzi. She

has the special recipe and it fits my stomach. So every time I go back hometown,

my grandma will make it for me.

In other places, drinking the special wine and hanging the leaf are also

the tradition. The preserve of the traditional festival makes our culture

profound.

2014年高考语文考试已经结束，以下为2014年湖北卷高考作文题：

阅读下面材料，按要求作文。

游客们来到山脚下，这里流水潺潺，鸟语花香，游客问下山的人：上面有好看的吗?有人答没有，有人答有。

于是有人留在山脚赏景，有人继续爬山，来到山腰，这里古木参天，林静山幽。问下山的人：上面有好看的吗?有人答没啥好看的，有人答好看。

于是有人在山腰流连，有人继续攀登。来到山顶，只见云海茫茫，群山隐约。

请根据你对材料的理解和感悟，自选一个角度，写一篇不少于800字的文章，文体自选，标题自拟。要求：立意明确，不要套作，不得抄袭。

范文：山顶的风景最美

真的，那种感觉我永远都不会忘。在经历了辛苦的爬山过程后，站在山顶，我发现山顶的景色最优美。

今年一月，我到武当山去进行了一趟旅行，使我有着深刻印象。那天我们从早上8点一直爬到中午12点，才到达武当山顶峰金顶。前半程地势平缓，伴随着一种新鲜感，我欣赏着道旁的花草树木，聆听着鸟儿们的优美歌唱，触摸着林涧里的清凉溪水，沐浴着冬季的和煦阳光，呼吸着山间的新鲜空气……一切都是那么美好，这里的所有，都使我感到心旷神怡。

不过，爬山是需要体力的。刚刚爬到一半时，额头上便渗出了汗水，开始有一点喘气。继续爬，由于是冬季，又考虑到山上冷，穿得特别多，结果觉得又热又不方便，反而增加了负重。爬一段便要休息一会儿。再爬，带的水已经不够了，也已经大汗淋漓了。小腿也很痛。眼前的景色也是一遍又一遍地重复。只是道路在弯弯曲曲地延伸，看不到尽头。在一段很长的台阶上，由于没有劲抬脚，我跌倒了，膝盖磕到石头上，那是一种钻心的疼，好在前面的几米处有石凳，在那我坐下来休息。

膝盖上的疼痛，满身的汗水，干渴的嘴唇，抬头往上看仍是那无尽头的古神道。“我想我爬不上去了，算了吧。”从我口中逸出了这句话。身旁的爸爸听了，笑道:“怎么能放弃呢，山顶上还有那么美的景色，不上去不是就白来了吗?”

山顶上还有什么美的景色?我陷入沉思。其实在来之前我就下定决心要爬到顶峰。可是根据实际情况我也就只能爬到这里了。可是如果这样，那么来有什么意义呢?况且现在也只剩四分之一了，四分之三都已经爬完了，剩下的四分之一又算什么呢?对，我应该朝着自己的目标奋进，挑战自我，超越自我!我一定要看到山顶美丽的景色!

休息了片刻，我便继续上路，我要征服剩下的四分之一路程。此时，虽然仍然很辛苦，但心中一直向往着山顶上最美的景色。但是沿路上，花草树木更加鲜艳，鸟叫声更加亲切，溪水更加清亮，空气更加新鲜……还有最后的一百步了，我心中默默地数着:九十九，九十八……我的心情更加激动……终于到了!

终于到了，我先是深深地吸了一口气，然后闭上眼睛，将气慢慢吐了出来，心中从来没有这样舒坦，然后睁开了眼睛。哇!此时的我与天仿佛只有几米之遥，眼前的这片天，正如一块巨大的淡蓝色水晶。环顾四周，连绵的群山此起彼伏，却都不及我高。真有“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”的意境。我不禁感叹到:山顶景色最优美!

是的，不仅仅是爬山，生活中的许多事情都是如此。它们都会有一个节点，而我们要学会勇闯节点，超越自我，因为在节点过后你会看到不一样的景象!

可今年的年却没有了年的样子，新型冠状病毒来到我们的身边，破坏了热闹非凡的春节和无忧无虑的假期。

Novel

coronavirus came to our side light of heart from care and the carefree

holiday.

新型冠状病毒长得像一个皇冠，因此得名。他就像一个高傲无知的国王，把人们都锁在家里，不能出去。

The

novel coronavirus is named after a crown. He was like a proud and ignorant king

who locked people in his home and could not go out.

2020年的春节，在所有中国人的心里，注定是一个永生难忘的记忆。新型冠状病毒的肆虐，让辞旧迎新的钟声更加沉重，人们脸上的那一个个口罩，让这个春节倍感冷清。

The

Spring Festival in 2020, in the hearts of all Chinese people, is destined to be

a memorable memory forever. The novel coronaviruss raging force makes the bell

ring for the old and new year more heavy, and the mask on peoples faces makes

the Spring Festival feel cold.

病毒给人类带来了很大的灾难，我想对大家说：“加油！我们有办法对付这个病毒，我们一定会胜利的！”

The

virus has brought great disaster to human beings. I want to say to you, "come

on! We have a way to deal with this virus, we will win! "

★★关于疫情的作文800字★★

★疫情期间的英雄事迹和人物故事★

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之一---雅安地震

2015年4月20日，四川省雅安市芦山发生强烈地震，造成很大损失。学校号召全体师生向灾区捐款。请你拟一个发言稿，在学校捐款动员大会上使用。发言稿主要内容应包括：

1. 对灾区情况的简单介绍(包括地震发生时间、地点、造成的财产和人员损失等);

2. 捐款的意义(帮助灾区人民渡过难关、帮助灾区重建);

3. 如何捐款(自愿、多少不限、以班级为单位，收齐后交到学校红十字会) 注意：

1. 不要逐条翻译;

2. 可适当增加细节;以使文章连贯;

3. 词数至少100词。 参考范文：

Dear teachers and students,

As we all know, a terrible earthquake happened in Lushan, Sichuan Province on April 20, in which many buildings were destroyed and many people were injured. In order to help the earthquake victims to go through the hard times and rebuild their hometown, the school has called on everyone in our school, including both teachers and students, to donate money to the earthquake-stricken area. This donation is voluntary. You can give away however much you want to. The money will be collected by each class before it is handed to the Red Cross Society of our school. We hope that everyone will be kind enough to do what you can to help our fellowmen out of the difficulty. Thank you.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之二---“中国梦”

最近，你们班召开了以“我的中国梦”为主题的班会活动。请写一篇日记，记述班会情况及自己的感受。内容要点如下：

1.每位同学都畅谈了自己对中国梦的理解;

2.你谈到了自己的梦想;

3.如何实现自己的梦想。

注意：

1.总词数不少于100。 2.不可逐条翻译。

3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

April 8 Monday Fine

Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream....

参考范文：

April 8 Monday Fine

Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream. Inspired by President Xi’s Chinese Dream, everyone talked enthusiastically about his understanding of the Chinese Dream. We all believe that this dream will come true in the future. I also talked about my own dream. I have always wanted to be a doctor. Not only can doctors save people’s lives but also they are doing a respectable job. Doctors can also help people to live a better life with their professional knowledge. To realize my dream, I must try to work hard from now on. I must learn as much as I can so that I can get into a good medical college, where I can prepare myself adequately for the job of a doctor. Only in this way can I accomplish my goal.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之三---中学生使用iPad

假如你是李华，是一名高中生。随着科技的发展，iPad已成为中学生的新宠。用iPad既可以听音乐，阅读纯文本电子书，又可玩电子游戏。请你用英语给某英语报社写一封信，谈谈中学生使用iPad的情况。信的内容必须包括以下几点：

1、使用iPad对学习的好处：

2、对课堂纪律和学习可能产生的负面影响：

3、提出自己的建议并说明理由。

注意：开头已经给出，不计入总数。词数120字左右

Dear Editor,

Im a senior high school student named Li Hua. Now many students have iPads and think its a fashion to use them.

参考范文：

Dear Editor,

Im a senior high school student named Li Hua. Now many students have iPads and think its a fashion to use them. U sing an iPad, we can listen to music, download a lot of learning materials and read them on the screen. Apparently, its helpful to our study, especially to our English listening.

Some students, however, bring their iPads to the classroom and listen to music without earphones, which makes the teacher and other students greatly annoyed. Some of them even waste precious time in class playing video games.

In my opinion, as students, we should make good use of iPads to help achieve academic success. The classroom is a place for students to study, and thereforeconcentration is awfully needed for us to learn our lessons. Furthermore, the school should make a rule to guide the students to use iPads in a proper way. Yours sincerely, Li Hua

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之四---H7N9流感

假设你是李华，从电视上看到H7N9流感仍然在上海流行，并有少部分人因此而丧生，你为你正在上海上学的笔友Anderson的健康与安全担心。请你给他写一封信询问他的情况，并给他提出防护建议。

要点：

1、询问(他的健康状况;人们对流行疾病的反应：是否感到恐惧等) 2、建议(至少三点)

注意：词数：120左右;

Dear Anderson,

_________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 参考范文：

Dear Anderson,

From TV I know there are still many H7N9 flu cases reported recently in Shanghai and some people are even killed as a result. I’m so worried about you. So I’m writing to get to know some information about you. Are you all right ? Are there any H7N9 flu cases

in your school ? Are you still afraid of this widespread disease ? To stay away from the disease, I strongly suggest you doing the following things. Firstly, you’d better stay at home as much as possible and not go to places where there are many people. Then it would be a good idea to wash your hands more often to keep them clean. Besides, open the window to have more fresh air in the room. And last but not least, eat more fruits and vegetables to keep yourself fit and strong. So far the disease is not so deadly as it seems to be. Do be at ease ! Take care and you’ll be OK. Yours, Li Hua

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之五---雾霾 假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike从电视上得知前段时间北京多个地方出现雾霾(haze),非常担心，写E-mail询问有关情况，请回复。回复应包括以下要点： 1.实况描述;

2.对生活造成的影响;

3.成因简析与教训;

4.你个人的情况。

要求：

1.词数100-120;

2.email的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike,

Thank you very much for your concern. ______________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Regards! Yours， Li Hua

参考范文：

Dear Mike，

Thank you very much for your concern. Last months several places in Beijing were blanketed with thick yellow fog. Everything around disappeared from our sight. Some highways were closed. Traffic jams were commonly seen in the streets. Many people, especially children and seniors, even found it difficult to breathe. As a result, local hospitals were crowded with people who had problems with their noses and lungs. Part of the cause was the dry weather, but the severely damaged environment contributed a lot to this nightmare. Personally I didn’t get any health problems in the haze because I stayed mostly indoors. But to make a significant change we really have to do more to protect our environment. To live a better life we have to push on with the economy, but it wound be meaningless if we have to achieve it at the cost of our breathing air. Regards!

Yours， Li Hua

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之五---中国式过马路

前不久，中央电视台“焦点访谈”栏目曾就“中国式过马路”现象进行了不少采访和评论。请用英语写一篇100-120 词的短文，结合自己的所见所闻或亲身经历描述“行人闯红灯”(pedestrians run the red light)引发的若干问题，并就此提出一些解决措施。 注意;短文的开头已给出(不计词数)。

Not long ago, CCTV “Focus Talk” carried out many interviews and made some relevant comments on the phenomena---“Crossing roads in the Chinese style”.______________________

参考范文：

Not long ago, CCTV “Focus Talk” carried out many interviews and made some relevant comments on the phenomena---“Crossing roads in the Chinese style”.

There is a very common phenomenon around us that people just run the light totally ignoring the running vehicles, which can lead to serious consequences. Last week a traffic accident happened near our school, a rushing car knocked down a student who was running the red light. And because of the car’s sudden stop, several cars behind crashed into each other. Of course this caused a terrible traffic jam.

In my opinion, effective measures should be taken to solve the problem. First, we can make good use of the media, such as TV, newspaper, magazine, to raise people’s awareness of obeying the traffic rules and road safety. Second, government must make severe laws to punish people who dare to break the law and run the red light.

优秀作文：

Not long ago, CCTV “Focus Talk” carried out many interviews and made some relevant comments on the phenomena---“Crossing roads in the Chinese style”.

Take one of my experiences for example. It was a Tuesday and it rained cat and dog. There was only a few minutes left for me to go to school on time. I was so hurried that I ignored the red light. It was so dangerous for me that the car hardly hit me seriouly. From then on, I never dare to run the red light. I think it can lead to many problems. There is no doubt that it will not only make the traffic heavier but also lose your own life.

As far as I am concerned, it has profound significance to take actions. For the government, they should make laws and appeal to the importance of safety. For the other people, we should cherish our lives and obey the traffic rules.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之六---光盘行动

节约是中华人民的传统美德，然而，当前国人的浪费现象却十分严重，尤其是餐桌上的浪费。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文，描述你的一次“餐桌浪费”经历，并结合当前的“光盘行动”(Clear Your Plate Campaign)略加评论。

参考范文：

With large amounts of food thrown away each year, the problem of food waste is widespread in China. Last Spring Festival, my father invited several friends to dinner in a restaurant. My father ordered a lot to show respect and display generosity.

What surprised me was he ordered an extra dish before we could finish all! When we stood up to leave, there were many dishes unfinished. Out of embarrassment, my father was reluctant to take the leftovers home. Later, we all shared the opinion that it was a great waste.

Recently, the Clear Your Plate Campaign started nationwide. I firmly believe that if everyone does his bit, the food waste will be significantly reduced.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之八---食品安全

我们的身体健康与食品安全息息相关，但现在我们却面临越来越多的食品问题如染色馒头、毒奶粉。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文，简要分析食品问题形成的原因并提出相应的解决措施。

染色馒头the industrial dye of steamed bun 毒奶粉the notorious milk powder

It is universally acknowledged that the safety of food is closely related to our health. As the famous saying goes, “we are what we eat.” However, things often go contrary to our wishes since we are faced with a series of food safety problems at present, ranging from the industrial dye of steamed bun to the notorious milk powder.

There are several reasons for this severe problem. First and foremost, many manufactures produce fake food of poor quality in order to get higher profits. In addition, the relevant laws and regulations are imperfect and even ineffective. Last but not least, the public especially customers from poor families, are not alert enough to the safety of food.

In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken to improve the situation. Firstly, it is essential that relevant laws and regulations on food safety should be enforced. Secondly, the relevant department should attach more importance to supervising监督 the manufacturers. Also, the public should be trained to be alert to food quality, believing our efforts will make an enormous difference. Only by taking these actions can the problem be coped with successfully in the nearest future.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之七--校园生活

假如你是诸暨二中高三(1)的李华，今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对高三生活的看法。 (1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;(3)努力学习，实现人生梦想;(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。 注意：(1)可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯;(2)词数：100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior 3 student, it wont take long before I graduate.___________________________________________________

【参考范文】

High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three student, it wont take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my

fellow students.

Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, its high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, Ive made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "no pains, no gains."

Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之八---人际关系

有些高中生有时与同学发生这样或那样的矛盾或冲突，这些问题会给大家带来烦恼甚至影响大家的学习。请你用英语写一篇120词左右的短文，分析一下产生矛盾或冲突的原因，并谈谈应如何正确地与同学相处。

【参考范文】

Classmate conflicts among senior middle school students are often heard on campus over recent years. These conflicts make the excitement of campus life grow grey and have bad effects on both their living and learning.

Classmate conflicts often rise from daily tiny things such as space where to store books or notes. When personalities don’t mix, the specifics can tear classmates apart and sometimes even lead to serious conflicts. Besides, the fact that classmates hold different attitudes towards certain issues is another factor causing these conflicts.

Classmate conflicts are harmful and need to be settled. Though many people think that school discipline can soften the conflicts, I believe learning to be tolerant with each other can play a more constructive role because it teaches students flexibility and the art of compromise. Meanwhile, communication contributes to the solution to this problem since many of these conflicts result from misunderstanding.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之九---友谊

请根据以下的提示，并结合自己的交友经历，表达你对朋友的理解。

Without friends, life is not worth living. But what kind of person can be accepted as friend? Lots of people are classmates and arent friends. Lots of people are lovers but arent friends. You can appreciate or admire someone, but that doesnt make them a friend. If their attitude is "for better or worse," if they stick with you through thick and thin, thats when you can tell its friendship. 注意：1、120字数左右。

2、不要过多引用上述提示。

【参考范文】

The term, friend, covers a wide range of meanings. It can be a nodding acquaintance, a comrade, a partner, a playmate, a brother, etc. As life is full of obstacles and conflicts, we need friends to give us supports to get through tough times, we also need friends to give us warnings to go against danger. True friends share not only joy but, more often than not, they share sorrow and difficulties.

With friendship, life is happy and harmonious. Without friendship, life is hostile and unfortunate. I have friends in the rank and file. Some are rich and in power. Some are low and common. Some are like myself, working as an ordinary teacher, reading and writing and content with the simple life. To many of my friends, I know what to treasure, what to tolerate and what to share, I will never forget my old friends and keep making new friends. I will not be cold and indifferent to the poor friends and will show concern for them, even if it is only a comforting word.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之十——网络用语

目前，一些诸如GG、MM、 Xia Mi 等网络语言在青少年中极为盛行，并且出现在家庭作业报告，甚至全国入学考试的作文中。请你以 “Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited (禁止)?”为题，根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文，并谈谈你自己的看法。

注意：

1. 短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数; 2. 词数：100-120左右

【参考范文】

Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited?

At present， Internet Slang， such as “GG， MM， Xia Mi”， has become popular among the teenagers.

There are different opinions on Internet Slang. Some students think Internet Slang is vivid， fashionable and full of humor and intelligence. Besides， it makes chatting on the Internet quicker.

However， some other students think Internet Slang lacks depth of thought and is too simple. Also， it is hard to understand and not accepted by most people. The words sometimes might make people confused， even resulting in misunderstanding.

Every coin has two sides. In my opinion， living in the Information Age， if we don’t know the Internet Slang， we seem to fall behind the times. It will be OK as long as these terms are used correctly in proper situations.

一、名人名言必背部分。

在英语作文中，我们经常会引用一些名人名言。这里就向大家介绍一些，务必要全部脱口而出!

高考英语作文素材，Culture 文化篇

1.A great poem is a fountain forever overflowing with the waters of wisdom and delight.(P. B. Shelley , British poet )伟大的诗篇即是永远喷出智慧和欢欣之水的喷泉。(英国诗人 雪莱. P. B)

2.Art is a lie that tells the truth .( Picasso , Spanish painter )美术是揭示真理的谎言。 (西班牙画家 毕加索)

3.Humor has been well defined as thinking in fun while feeling in earnest. (Mark Twain , American novelist )幽默被人正确地解释为"以诚挚表达感受，寓深思于嬉笑"。(美国小说家 马克·吐温)

4.The decline of literature indicates the decline of a nation; the two keep in their downward tendency.( Johan Wolfgang von Goethe , German poet )文学的衰落表明一个民族的衰落。这两者走下坡路的时间是齐头并进的。(德国诗人歌德 . J . W .)

5.When one loves ones art no service seems too hard .(O. Henry, American novelist)一旦热爱艺术，什么奉献也不难。 (美国小说家 欧·亨利)

Education 教育篇

6.And gladly would learn , and gladly teach .( Chaucer , British poet)勤于学习的人才能乐意施教。(英国诗人, 乔叟)

7.Better be unborn than untaught , for ignorance is the root of misfortune.(Plato , Ancient Greek philosopher)与其不受教育,不如不生,因为无知是不幸的根源.(古希腊哲学家 柏拉图)

Friendship 友谊篇

8. Some friends come and go like a season. Others are arranged in our lives for good reason.(Sharita Gadison)一些朋友随季节离去，而另外一些则伴我们度过美好的季节。

9.A true friend is someone you can disagree with and still remain friends. For if not, they werent true friends in the first place.(Sandy Ratliff)真朋友是可以与你有不同见解的，如果不是，首先就不是真朋友。

10.True friendship is felt, not said.(Mariecris Madayag)朋友是说不出的感觉。

11.Friends are like stars,you dont always see them, but you know theyre always there.(Hulali Luta)朋友是感觉不到的存在。

12.Memories last forever, never do they die. Friends stay together, never say goodbye.(Melina Campos)记忆永不死，朋友永不说再见。

Health 健康篇

13.light heart lives long.( William Shakespeare , British dramatist )豁达者长寿(英国剧作家莎士比亚. W.)

14.Early to bed and early to rise , makes a man healthy , wealthy and wise.(Benjamin Franklin , American president )早睡早起会使人健康、富有和聪明。 (美国总统 富兰克林. B.)

15.The first wealth is health .( Ralph Waldo Emerson , American thinker )健康是人生第一财富。 (美国思想家爱默生. R. W.)

Happiness 幸福篇

16.A lifetime of happiness! No man alive could bear it; it would be hell on earth. (G. Bernard Shaw, British dramatist)终身幸福!这是任何活着的人都无法忍受的，那将是人间地狱。(英国剧作家肖伯纳. G.)高考英语作文素材

17.Happiness is form courage .(H. Jackson, British writer)幸福是勇气的一种形式。 (英国作家 杰克逊. H.)

18.Happiness lies not in the mere possession of money ; it lies in the joy of achievement , in the thrill of creative effort .(Franklin Roosevelt ,American president )幸福不在于拥有金钱，而在于获得成就时的喜悦以及产生创造力的激情。(美国总统 罗斯福. F.)

19.Most folks are about as happy as they make up their minds to be .(Abraham Lincoln ,American president )对于大多数人来说，他们认定自己有多幸福，就有多幸福。(美国总统 林肯. A.)

20.The supreme happiness of life is the conviction that we are loved .(Victor Hugo , French novelist )生活中最大的幸福是坚信有人爱我们。( 法国小说家 雨果. V .)

21.We have no more right to consume happiness without producing it than to consume wealth without producing it . (George Bernard Shaw , British dramatist)正像我们无权只享受财富而不创造财富一样，我们也无权只享受幸福而不创造幸福.(英国剧作家肖伯纳. G. )

高考英语作文素材Ideal 理想篇

22.Do not, for one repulse, give up the purpose that you resolved to effect. (William Shakespeare , British dramatist)不要只因一次失败，就放弃你原来决心想达到的目的。(英国剧作家莎士比亚.W.)

23.Dont part with your illusions . When they are gone you may still exist,but you have ceased to live. (Mark Twain , American writer)不要放弃你的幻想。当幻想没有了以后，你还可以生存，但是你虽生犹死.(美国作家马克·吐温)

24.Ideal is the beacon. Without ideal, there is no secure direction;without direction, there is no life. ( Leo Tolstoy , Russian writer)理想是指路明灯。没有理想，就没有坚定的方向;没有方向，就没有生活。(俄国作家托尔斯泰. L .)

25.If winter comes , can spring be far behind ?(P. B. Shelley, British poet)冬天来了，春天还会远吗? ( 英国诗人, 雪莱. P. B.)

26.Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.Alexander Dumas (Davy de La Pailleterie, French Writer)生活没有目标就像航海没有指南针。 (法国作家 大仲马. A.)

27.The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today.(Franklin Roosevelt , American president)实现明天理想的唯一障碍是今天的疑虑。 (美国总统 罗斯福. F .)

Knowledge 知识篇

28.Activity is the only road to knowledge.(George Bernard Shaw , British dramatist)行动是通往知识的唯一道路 。 (英国剧作家 肖伯纳. G.)

29.Imagination is more important than knowledge .(Albert Einstein , American scientist )想象力比知识更为重要。 (美国科学家 爱因斯坦. A. )

30.Knowledge is power . (Francis Bacon , British philosopher )知识就是力量。 (英国哲学家 培根. F.)

Struggle 奋斗篇

31.Genius only means hard-working all ones life. ( Mendeleyev , Russian Chemist)天才只意味着终身不懈的努力。 (俄国化学家门捷列耶夫)

32.I have nothing to offer but blood , toil tears and sweat . (Winston Churchill, British Politician)我所能奉献的没有其它，只有热血、辛劳、眼泪与汗水。(英国政治家 丘吉尔 . W.)

33.Patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet . (Jean Jacques Rousseau , French thinker)忍耐是痛苦的，但它的果实是甜蜜的。 (法国思想家 卢梭. J. J.)

34.There is no royal road to science ,and only those who do not dread the fatiguing climb of gaining its numinous summits . (Karl Marx, German revolutionary )在科学上没有平坦的大道，只有不畏劳苦沿着其崎岖之路攀登的人，才有希望达到它光辉的顶点。( 德国革命家马克思. K .)

35.Where there is a will , there is a way .( Thomas Edison , American inventor )有志者，事竟成。 (美国发明家 爱迪生. T.)

二、精彩必背部分。

在作文中经常有一些好句子可以借鉴，为此，特总结如下，务必全部脱口而出。高考英语作文素材

1.According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking. 依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness.

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

5.写信的开头：Very glad to receive your letter of July 13.

6.One day after school,XiaoMing passed a Café on his way home.

7.The boss had no choice but to let him in.

8.How he enjoyed himself on the computer!

9.Walking home full of fear,he was sure that he would be scolded.

10.However,other students are against the idea.

11.Sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us.

12.today’s activity has taught us the new meaning of the spirit of LeiFeng:sharing with others what you have—you time,energy,or knowledge—makes you fell warm in you heart.It has truly a difference in how I feel about myself.

13.The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of.

14.No matter what he says，I won’t believe.

15. Thanks to the good weather，our journey was comfortable.

16. At the news of his death，she went pale with sorrow.

三、写作指导

多使用过渡性词语。这样使文章更加连贯、更具有逻辑性。

(1)表示增加的过渡词：also，and，and then，too，in addition，furthermore，moreover，again，on top ofthat，another，first second third等。

(2)表示时间顺序的过渡词：now，then，before，after，afterwards，earlier，lat er，immediately，soon，next，in afew days，gradually，suddenly，finally等。(3)表示空间顺序的过渡词：near(to)，far(from)，in frontof，behind，beside，beyond，above，below，tothe right left，around，outside等。

(4)表示比较的过渡词：in thesameway，justlike，justas等。

(5)表示对照的过渡词：but，still，yet，however，on theotherhand，onthecon trary，in spite of，even though等。

(6)表示结 果 和 原 因 的 过 渡 词：because，since，so，as a result，therefore，then，thus，otherwise等。

(7)表示目的的过渡词：forthisreason，forthispurpose，so that等。

(8)表示强调的过渡词：in fact，indeed，surely，necessarily，certainly，withoutanydoubt，truly，torepeat，aboveall，mostimportant等。

(9)表示解释说明的过渡词：forexample，in fact，in thiscase，foractually等。

(10)表示总结的过渡词：finally，atlast，inconclusion，asIhaveshown，inoth erword，in brief，in short，in general，on the whole，ashasbeen stated等。

四、获得高分的英语书面表达的六大特性。

(1)条理性。指的是合理布局文章结构。首先，在文章思路、组织材料、叙述顺序等方面要有一定的条理性。其次，根据需要，安排好段落，各段之间要层次分明，也要重视每一段的开头和结尾，开头语往往是总起句，结尾语往往是总结句。

(2)准确性。指要求写出语法正确的句子，包括时态、语态、用词和句法等，要准确、地道地表达。必须要牢牢掌握一些常用句型或习惯表达，避免中式英语，在实践中不断总结中英用法的差异，养成用英语思维写作的习惯。高考英语作文素材。

(3)流畅性。指根据整篇文章思想的需要，有效采用不同的连接手段，使文章层次清楚、行文连贯。(4)简洁多样性。简洁性就是语言简洁，不重复。多样性就是能随情景内容的变化写出句式多样的语句。这也是新课程标准对写作的评价标准。

(5)思想性。新标准对写作的要求，增加了情感因素，在准确流畅表达写作要点的同时，适当增加句子的感情色彩，增加一些人情味，使文章读起来更亲切，完全达到与读者进行交流的目的。

(6)美观性。指的是卷面书写规范、清楚、干净、整洁。

五、写作步骤

高考英语作文素材，每次写作前问自己四个问题：这篇文章的体裁格式是怎样的?主体时态用什么时态?人称用第几人称?可以分几段，之间用什么过渡词、连接词?带着这四个问题去审题，搞清楚文章的主要内容，然后列出提纲。最后丰富自己的提纲就可以了。

Dragon Boat Festival is the traditional day in China, it is on the 5th day

of the 5th lunar month. The common activity for different places are dragon boat

competition and eating zongzi. In my hometown, there will be the dragon boat

competition every year. A lot of teams join this activity and there are full of

audiences stand on the river side, wathing and yelling for the teams. It is one

fo the biggest matches in my hometown. What’ more, making zongzi is also the

tradition. My mother makes the zongzi at this time every year, she told me that

she learned it from my grandma and she would teach me in the future.

适用地区：河南、河北、山西、江西、山东

假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：

1.栏目介绍。

2.稿件内容;

3.稿件长度：约400词汇

4.交稿日期：6月28日前天

注意：

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯的;

3.开头语已为你写好。

Dear Peter,

Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.

有人说天才不同于常人的一点即在于他能珍惜，看重自己心灵中的微光。的确，正因常人舍弃了自身的微光，他们得以融入世俗成为沉默的大多数;而那份微光写入作品中，却成了超脱世俗的惊众一笔，照亮珍惜他的人，以“天才”的独立人格遗留于世。

微光，即如康德评启蒙运动一样，“助人摆脱加诸自身的愚昧状态”。这愚昧并不指智力上的缺憾，而是随着社会世俗大流，完全为时代、社会所限的个人无力感。因而，心中的一点微光，若是珍惜了，就必能助人在冥冥众生中辨出自身的人格与价值，从而超脱社会的“常人”限制，以独立的“天才”而存于世。

我们深知自我的微光来之不易，却又将它舍弃，那是源于自身的恐惧。我们害怕在社会中，若还持着那份微光，违背了大众取向，就会成异类，被孤立我们害怕因不舍弃微光而带来的孤独。于是，微光在不停的求众中因舍弃自我而遭毁弃，终至我们成为被社会归类的一员，丧失了自我独立人格。

天才们在保留微光时也享用着自身的孤独。“当你让寂寞在人群中蔓延时”，波德莱尔这样说道，“你就真正地拥有了自我。”正因为微光源自自我内心，所以保持一份微光就意味着与社会、世俗的不同;因而你要时刻从人群中抽身开来，在孤独与寂寞中与自己对话，看看你心灵的微光，小心地呵护着它，为它添油拨芯。“黑暗中屋内那隐隐的灯”，巴金笔下的《灯》不仅是行夜路时的引领者，也是在孤寂中慰藉心灵的微光。因为不肯舍弃心灵的微光，他们变得孤独;而又因为珍惜呵护着这份微光，他们在孤独的完满中得到慰藉。

将微光诉诸作品，传于世人，需要更大勇气。那等于是与世宣告对“常人”的决裂，号召大家重视“微光”。于是便有了王尔德笔下快乐王子与夜莺的善良单纯的高贵、陀思妥耶夫斯基流露出的对底层的悲悯和超人类力量的探索、贝多芬奏鸣曲中英雄精神和对呜咽命运的反抗、高更笔下塔希提岛自然淳朴的人类生活状态。微光可以有多种不同的含义，多种不同的表现形式，而最终当它们汇聚在一起时，便是众人本有的同一张“脸”。赫尔曼·黑塞其实早已指出，众人的心性、微光，源自一个整体，无怪乎我们会对天才作品中的微光如此熟悉，也无怪乎他们会激起人心原有的微光。

据说巴老晚年常在屋内背诵《神曲》那是他在与但丁的心灵微光交流吧!其实，我们也应保持，重拾那一份微光不问社会怎样吞没众生，愿有一份微光，照亮我成为拥有独立人格的一个自我。

2016高考英语作文热点话题作文 马老师寄语：从年前发生的雾霾事件可以预测今年的热点作

文是环境保护。望你们将有关的句子背熟，切记切记。

1、低碳生活 现在全世界都在倡导―低碳生活‖(low-carbon life)，即：降低二氧化碳的排放，采取低能量、低消耗、低开支的生活方式。低碳生活对我们大家都有好处，请你写一篇短文向一家英文报社投稿。内容包括：你的具体做法、你的感受以及建议。

提示词语：be good for, everyone, ride a bike, think, make a difference, environment, suggest, reuse

★范文

Low-carbon life is good for everyone. To help with the environment, I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. Besides, I will try to use things that can be recycled and I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. I think it’s my duty to live a low-carbon life. And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment. So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible. And we’d better not spend much money on expensive clothes. If everyone does something for the environment, I believe the earth will be a better place。

2. 假如你是Li Lin，你的英国笔友Eric来信询问你家乡是否有雾霾(thick haze)，情况如何。请按提示写一封不少于60词的电子邮件回复他。要求卷面整洁书写工整;内容可在包含要点的基础上适当发挥。提示：1. 感谢他的关心;

2. 介绍:(1)去年冬天有多次雾霾; (2)空气被严重污，危害：车祸，生病等;

3. 正采取各种举措减少其发生。

Dear Erik,

I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked if there is thick haze in my hometown. Thank you for your caring for the weather and my health.There was heavy haze last winter. The air is badly polluted. Many traffic accidents happened and more and more people have to go to see

the doctor because of the smog. People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment.The government suggests people to go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the underground. Also we should plant more trees. According to me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste anywhere.

Would you like to tell me some good ideasI’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Lin

3、保持健康生活习惯 健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢？请根据下面的信息提示，写一篇短文，首句已给出。

信息提示：健康饮食；早睡早起，不熬夜；参加运动，强身健体。

要求：根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥，不逐字翻译。字数在80词左右。

★范文

I think healthy habits are very important for us.

All of us want to be healthy. First, we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies. Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once。

4、怎样学好英语 世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。

要求：1. 词数：80—100词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)

2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。

★范文

How to learn English well

English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it wellHere are my suggestions。

First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. Wed better join the English club and practice with others. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. It’s good for us. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries。

In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well。

5、感恩 对父母心存感恩，因为他们给予我生命，让我健康成长；对老师心存感恩，因为他们给了我教诲，让我抛却愚昧；对朋友心存感恩，因为他们给了我友爱；对社会心存感恩，因为社会给了我智慧和力量。自从国家实施义务教育以来，书本免费，食宿免费，而且还有贫困助学金等。面对这些，我们应该心存感恩，感谢祖国对我们的厚望和期盼。让我们永远记住：感谢父母、感谢老师、感谢朋友、感谢全社会！请以―感恩‖为话题写一篇80—100字的作文。

★ 范文

What should we thank

The thankful great universe provides the environment of existence for us and give us sunlight, air, water and everything in keeping with us existence of space, bring storm to let us accept to toughen for us, bring to us mysterious let us look for. The thankful parents give us the life, make us feel the merriment of the human life, feel the genuine feeling of the human life, feel the comity of the human life, feel happiness of the human life, also feel hardships and pain and sufferings of the human life! The thankful teacher works with diligence and without fatigue everyday of teach, give us knowledge ability, and put on the wing which flies toward the ideal for us. The thankful classmate and friend grow up with us and let us no longer stand alone in the itinerary of life. The thankful our country provides us with free books, dormitory and food. Whenever it is, we should keep a thankful heart towards everything existed. Only thus, can we become a useful man.

6.目前，越来越多的中学生利用周末上各种各样的培训班或请家教。对于这一现象，存在两种不同观点：

请根据以上提示，以“Is a training class or a tutor necessary”为题，写一篇短文阐述自己的观点。

要求：1. 包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

2. 信中不要涉及真实的人名和校名及其它相关信息, 否则不予评分。

3. 词数：不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

More and more middle school students are going to all kinds of training class or getting a tutor at the weekend. There are two different opinions about it.

Some think it is necessary. First, they can learn better with the help of the teachers than by themselves. Second, they can strengthen what they learn in class. Third, they can get more useful things in those classes.

However, other people insist that it is not necessary. For one thing, students will not listen carefully in their normal classes if they can get the same knowledge in training classes. For another thing, most senior

students haven’t enough time to rest. What’s worse, the purpose of most of the training classes and family teachers is to earn money.

In my opinion, a training class or family teacher is not necessary. We can study well at school if we work hard. (In my opinion, whether a training class or family teacher is needed just depends. If you are really very weak at or interested in a certain subject, maybe it’s OK for you. But be sure to choose a good and suitable class or teacher, otherwise it would be a waste of time and money.)

7、如何减压让生活更美好 许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力，为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题，你们班特意开展了一次以"Less Pressure, Better Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你准备发言稿，谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法，与同学分享，内容包括：

(1) 同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么；

(2) 我的压力是什么；

(3) 我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。

注意：文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。词数80~100。

★ 范文

Less Pressure, Better Life

Hello, boys and girls!

Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams。

I’m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends. Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem。

That’s all. Thank you!

8、节约用水 水是生命之源。随着水资源的短缺，节约用水是我们每个人的责任，请以此为话题写一篇不少于80字的短文。

★ 范文 As we know, water is very important to man, we can’t live without water. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less. But some people don’t care

还记得这句英文谚语"Never judge a book by its cover"吗 下面四幅图就描述了这样一个故事.假设你是第一幅图中左边的男孩,站在右边的是你的朋友Jack,你的妈妈一开始因为他的穿着打扮很不喜欢他,可是后来又发生了什么呢

请根据图画写一篇日记,并适当加以评论,发表自己的看法.

词数:100

Possible Version:

March 21th Sunday Sunny

My new friend Jack is a fashion follower who often wears strange clothes and long hair. But my mother drove him away from our flat at the first sight yesterday. She thought he was a bad person, although she didnt know him at all.

However, mom totally changed her mind this morning. When we were walking down the street near our home, we witnessed an accident. A boy was hit by a car when he was walking across the road with headphones. Many people saw it, but at first no one knew how to help. Then someone rushed forwards and covered the boy with his coat to keep warm. He looked after him well until the ambulance came. It was Jack! His calmness and seasoned first aid skills moved mom. She went and apolpgized to Jack for her former attitute, and told him that he was always welcome to our home.

That gives me a lesson. The appearance may reflect ones interest, but it isnt the symbol of ones quality. We should never judge a book with its cover.

可能版本：

三月二十一日星期日晴

我的新朋友杰克是一个时尚的追随者经常穿着奇怪的衣服，长长的头发。但是我妈妈昨天第一眼就把他从我们的公寓里赶走了。她认为他是个坏人，虽然她根本不认识他。

然而，今天早上妈妈完全改变了主意。当我们走在我们家附近的街道时，我们目睹了一场事故。一个男孩被一辆汽车撞在马路上时，戴着耳机。很多人看到它，但在第一，没有人知道如何帮助。然后有人冲了上去，用外套盖住了那个男孩，以保持温暖。他很好的照顾了他，直到救护车来了。这是杰克！他冷静和老练的急救技巧感动了妈妈。她为她以前对杰克的态度道歉，并告诉他，他总是欢迎我回家。

这给了我一个教训。外表可以反映一个人的兴趣，但这不是一个人素质的象征。我们决不应该用它的封面来判断一本书。

19世纪法国著名的科幻小说家儒勒·凡尔纳第一部作品《气球上的五星期》一连投了15家出版社，均不被赏识，第16次投稿才被接受。美国作家杰克·伦敦最初投稿，也没有一家出版社愿意发表，以致他不得不去干苦力。后来他的《北方故事》才由一家有眼力的《西洋月刊》看中，一举成名。丹麦著名童话家安徒生处女作问世，有人知道他是一个鞋匠的儿子，即攻击他的作品“别字连篇”、“不懂文法”、“不懂修辞”。但他毫不气馁，笔耕不辍，终于成名。英国诗人拜伦19岁时写作的《闲散的时光》出版后，即有人把他骂得“狗血淋头”，说他“把感情抒发在一片死气沉沉的沼泽上”。然而拜伦并未退却，而是以更为优秀的诗作来回敬那个诽谤者。

笨鸟先飞早入林

Clumsy birds have to start flying early。

冰冻三尺，非一日之寒

It takes more than one cold day for the river to freeze threefeet deep。

OR：

The ground is frozen three feet deep --a rather longprocess。

长江后浪推前浪

In the Changjiang River the waves behind drive on thosebefore。

滴水穿石

Constant dripping wears away a stone。

光阴似箭，日月如梭

Light travels like an arrow, and time like a shuttle。

老马识途

An old horse knows the way。

麻雀虽小，五脏俱全

The sparrow may be small but it has all the vital organs。

青出于蓝而胜于蓝

Indigo blue is estracted from the indigo plant, but is bluer thanthe plant it comes from。

山外有山，天外有天

There are mountains beyond mountains, and heavens beyondheavens。

山重水覆疑无路，柳暗花明又一村

A sudden glimpse of hope in the dark mist of bewilderment,it`s along lane that has no turning。

万事开头难

The first step is always difficult。

万丈高楼平地起

High buildings rise from the ground。

有利必有弊

Everything has its advantages as well as disadvantages。

机不可失，时不再来

Don`t lose a golden opportunity, it is never foud again。

谋事在人，成事在天

Man proposes, God disposes。

人逢喜事精神爽

People are in high spirits when involved in happy events。

人生如梦

Life is but like a passing dream。

仁者见仁，智者见智

A true man loves the mountains, a wise man loves the sea。

人非圣贤，孰能无过

All men but saints are apt to make mistakes。

失败是成功之母

Failure is the mother of success。

一失足成千古恨

A single slip can cause a lasting sorrow。

有所不为，而后有所为

You must be able to refrain yourself in some matters in order toaccomplish others。

饮水不忘挖井人

Don`t forget the well – diggers when you drink from thiswell

己所不欲，勿施于人

Don`t do to others what you don`t want others to do to you 。

[高考英语作文必备的谚语分享

It is quite usual that one meets failures, for ones life can never be plain sailing. However, different people hold different attitudes towards failure. Some people think it a heavy blow to fail in achieving something and they can not endure failure. When they meet failure, they will be seriously dejected and can never pluck up their courage to try again.

However, others think it natural to meet failures in ones career. Therefore, they are psychologically prepared. When they meet failures, they will not be frustrated. Instead, they will continue to meet new challenges. As to me, Im in favor of the latter view. Failure is really a terrible thing but it is also the mother of success. If one draws lessons from failures, in most cases he will get success in the future. Furthermore, ones life can never be smooth sailing; it must be full of difficulies and setbacks. If one is daunted by difficulies and frustrations, he will always be a failure. However, if one holds a positive attitude toward failure, he will overcome difficulties and frustrations to win victory.

遇到失败这是很平常，因为人的生命不可能一帆风顺。然而，不同的人对失败持有不同的态度。获取某些东西失败对有些人来说是一个沉重的打击，他们不能承受失败。当他们失败，他们将非常的沮丧并且不能鼓起勇气再试一次。

然而，其他人认为，在自己的职业生涯中的败是很自然的。因此，他们的心理有所准备。当他们遇到失败，他们不会失意。相反，他们将继续迎接新的挑战。就我而言，我赞成后一种观点。失败是一个可怕的事情，但它是成功之母。如果一个灵感来自失败的教训，在大多数情况下，他将在未来获得成功。此外，一个人的生活永远不会是一帆风顺的;它必须是充满困难和挫折。如果一个人被困难和挫折吓倒，他将永远是一个失败者。然而，如果耸对失败持有积极的态度，他将克服困难和挫折，赢得胜利。

1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.

2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.

3.但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于(喜欢)……

But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.

4.就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……

Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.

5.随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.

6.至于我(对我来说，就我而言)，我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……

For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.

7.对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……; 第二，……;最后……但同样重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______.

8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______.

9.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.

10.如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.

一个句子必须按照一定的模式来组织，这个模式称为句式。下面是语文迷为大家提供的高考英语写作优秀句式，供大家参考。

1) on the other hand, the contribution of day schools cant be ignored.

2) due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.

3) since it is unnecessary to consider students routinelife, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.

4) furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

5) from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.

6) there is much discussion over science and technology. one of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.

7) According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

8) The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

9) No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

10) People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

11) An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

12) When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

13) Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

14) Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful

15) An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

16) Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

17) There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

18) An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

19) A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

20) Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

21) Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

22) In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

23) The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

24) It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

25) Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

26) No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

27) People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

28) In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

29) In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

30) We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

31) People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

32) The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

33) Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

34) This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

35) For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

36) Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

37) This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

38) Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

39) Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

40) In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

41) Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

42) Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

43) Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

44) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

45) There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

46) This issue has caused wide public concern.

47) It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

48) A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

49) As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

50) It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

51) Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

52) It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

53) For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

54) There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

55) This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

56) Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

57) In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

58) Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

59) In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

60) It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

61) Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

62) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

63) Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

64) There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

65) Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

66) However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

67) Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

68) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

69) Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

70) Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

71) But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

72) Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

73) Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

74) From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

75) Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

76) There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

77) An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

78) It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

79) Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

80) Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

81) Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

82) An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

83) For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

84) For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

85) There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

86) By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

87) Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

88) Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

89) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

90) These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

《周易》告知：“穷则变，变则通。”当我们陷入人生的困境时，我们应该学会变通，只要能够适时变通，人生的道路上我们才能风雨无阻。我们要做蓝天上搏击的雄鹰，面对风雨，唯有懂得变通，才能谱写出与众不同的人生故事;我们要做那在艰险中敢于攀登峰顶的勇士，面对险境，唯有懂得变通，才会描绘出“山高人为峰”的人生精彩!

面对人生的追求，变通是一种求新的思维，它能够帮助我们打破真理的禁锢。尚为学生的亚里士多德经过深思熟虑后发现自己的思考与老师柏拉图的观点不同时，他不因崇拜老师而否定自己的思考，而是坚持不为贤者讳，毅然提出自己的观点否定柏拉图的错误，他为我们留下追求真理的名言：“我爱老师，更爱真理。”当手持铁球的加利略用“铁球实验”推翻了亚里斯多德2000多年来被人们奉为真理的定论时，这是一种勇敢的智慧，它打破了常人常常盲从的思维禁锢，实现了对于真理追求的变通。歌德说过：“真正有才能的人会摸索出自己的道路。”唯有懂得改变自己的思维方式，学会变通，我们才能摆脱盲从的困境。

面对人生的梦想，学会变通彰显的是审时度势时的精明。曾经风光无限的体操王子李宁在汉城遭遇失意，跌入人生的困境。但他在遭遇人生困难时，能够冷静思考，勇敢地改变自己的追求，毅然闯入商界。只是因为懂得变通，李宁开创了“李宁”体育品牌，让自己的人生实现另一个辉煌。懂得审时度势，懂得变通，它可以让陷入困境的我们找回自我，继续书写人生华丽的篇章。

仰望历史的星空，我们能发现许多人因为懂得如何变通，因而能于绝境迎来重生彰显一世英明。心怀救国救民理想的鲁迅，曾经认为，中国落后是由于体弱多病，日本富强是由于医学发达，便到日本苦心钻研医学。然而中国人健壮却麻木的现状让他认识到：必须从精神上拯救中国人，才能真正解救中国国民。于是，鲁迅毅然弃医从文，成为中国新文化运动的旗手。鲁迅的变通，给绝境中的中国带来了曙光，若是没有这些穷时变通的英明，中华民族岂能浴火重生。

王安石曾说：祖宗不足法。清朝末年，落后的封建专制制度已与当时的世界形式不相吻合，可是清政府的官员依然顽固不化。面对此种情景，康有为愤然说：“祖宗的规矩是用来保全祖宗领土的，现在祖宗领土保不住了，还要祖宗规矩何用?”面对困境，不知变通，这种愚蠢的做法和《韩非子》寓言中那个守株待兔的农夫有何区别?

敢于变通是一种勇于创新的态度，彰显的是面对困难时的从容自信。同学们，穷时变通，这是我们人人都能做到的，当我们身处“山穷水尽疑无路”时，蓦然回首的适时变通，我们收获的必然是“柳暗花明又一村”的惊喜。

学会变通，人生之路才能海阔天空!

根据笔者近两年参加高考作文阅卷的体会,发现这样两个有意思的现象:一是绝大多数考生写的是议论文,二是绝大多数的议论文不像议论文。主要表现是:1、议论文结构不合体。如开头不提出论点,中间只写几个论据,而不分析,更没有分论点;甚至在列举论据时,还出现了大量的语言描写和心理描写。2、思路不合逻辑。如开头提出的议论文论点是“干什么事都要三思而行”,按逻辑思路,接下来的论证应主要围绕“为什么要三思而行”来展开,即三思而行的重要性,或者三思而行能够带来的好结果;但是有的学生却重点在写“三思而行是什么”或者“怎样三思而行”,让人感到别扭。3、议论文论点和议论文论据之间缺乏必要的粘连,即通常所说的有述无论,有据无析。为此,笔者认为高中议论文,必须走好以下三步,即结构合体,思路入格,粘连有术。

一、议论文的结构合体

议论文,分析事实,论证道理,当然要遵循一定的思维规律;这种思维规律反映在文章的外部形态上,就是具有一定体式的文章的结构。怎样写议论文才算“合体”呢?

一是根据议论问题的一般思维模式,应当是按“提出问题、分析问题、解决问题”( 或曰“引论”、“本论”、“结论”) 三大块构成。“提出问题 ”即在议论文开头一般要鲜明地提出中心论点,“分析问题”即在文章的中间要围绕中心论点展开分析论证,“解决问题”即在文章的结尾部分或者得出综合性结论, 或者提出前瞻性希望等。这一点,众所周知,兹不赘述。

二是分析问题即本论部分,要按一定的向度分层展开论述。所谓“向度”即论述展开的方向。这个“向度”有四个: 是什么,为什么,怎么样,何果。一般情况下, 一篇中学生议论文作文,其本论部分只要从这四个向度中选择一个或者两个展开即可。但无论是从哪个向度展开, 其分论点之间都要形成一定的联系。一般来说,有并列式、递进式和对照式三种。

所谓并列式,就是围绕中心从同一个向度列出几个分论点,逐一论证。如果仅仅围绕一个向度写,那么几个分论点之间的关系大多是并列关系 。

递进式同并列式结构相比,除了论点之间的意义联系不同以外,其段落的结构模式与并列式相同,就不再说了。

所谓对照式,就是从论题的正反两个方面入手,进行正反对比论证得出结论。其优点是结构简洁,论证充分,容易上手。最简单的对照式是在提出观点后，一段从正面论证观点,一段从反面论证观点,最后得出结论。还有一种对照式结构是在正面进行论述或者摆出论据后,紧接着用转折或者假设的方式从反面展开论述。

二、思路入格

议论文是论述问题的,当然要有一定的思路,即议论文各部分之间要有必然的内在联系。我们知道,议论文是论证问题的,你在提出议论文论点后,就要摆事实,讲道理,让你提出的论点令人信服地确立起来。因此,中心论点和各分论点之间就应当是因果联系,即中心论点是“果”,分论点是“因”。这个因果联系就是议论文的思路之“格”。

作为一个高中生的议论文作文,最起码要做到在中心论点和各分论点之间 ,论点和论据之间要有一定的因果联系。

学生提出中心论点后,只要围绕中心论点问一个“为什么”,就能找到提出分论点的方向。如中心论点是“只有坚守,才能使人的思想品德升华,才能成就一番事业”。稍加分析,就可发现这个观点是在说“坚守”的重要性,于是,分论点就要回答“为什么坚守很重要”这个问题。那么就可从“为什么”和“何果”这两个向度来立分论点。如“坚守是一种执着,使绝望变成希望”,“坚守是一种信念,使普通变得高尚”,“坚守是一种职责,使平凡变得伟大”。如果我们要检验这三个分论点和中心论点之间有没有必然的内在联系的话,只需在这三个分论点之前加上“因为”,在“坚守很重要”之前加上“所以”,再连起来念一下即可。

同样,分论点和议论文的论据之间,也应当是因果联系。如在“坚守是一种职责,使平凡变得伟大”这个分论点后面,就可这样展开论述:“边防战士的坚守,使国家安定祥和;人民教师的坚守,使桃李满天下;白衣天使的坚守,使病魔为之屈服。”又如在“自由是思想的漫飞”这个分论点下可以这样展开论述:“行动可以受制于客观现实,思想却永远享受绝对的自由。有了这份思想的自由,才有了集豪放与浪漫于一身的诗仙李白;才有了身陷囹圄还在感叹‘故国不堪回首月明中’的落魄后主李煜;才有了向往‘面朝大海,春暖花开’的天才诗人海子。总之,因为这份思想的自由,社会才会在其牵引之下不断地进步,才会创造出一个个永载史册的人类奇迹。”

三、粘连有术

一篇像样的议论文,除了议论文的结构合体、思路入格外,还有更重要的一个方面,就是对论点的恰当阐述和对论据的中肯分析;没有这样的阐述和分析,议论文论点论据就不能粘连起来,而这个粘连是有“术”的。

(一) 观点+过渡+事例+分析

这个步骤中最重要的是“过渡”和“分析”。所谓“过渡”就是要在观点和事例之间,用适当的词句来勾连,以接通文气,使观点和议论文材料在语言形式上畅通无阻。所谓“分析”,就是事例叙述完之后,还必须对事例进行适当的分析评论,指出其本质特点,使事例和论点在内容上联结在一起。

(二) 观点+过渡+论据+分析+归纳

这种议论文论证方式就是在第一种的基础上加了一个“归纳”。所谓归纳,就是从多个事例中提炼出必然性的东西。既然要从多个事例中提炼,那么,“论据”部分,就应是两个或三个以上。

(三) 一般道理+个别道理

即“演绎推理法”。前面的分析归纳是从个别到一般,而演绎推理法是从一般到个别,用普遍性的真理(论据)来证明特殊的论点的方法。

如果完成了以上三步走,大概就能写出像样的议论文了。