英语高考议论文作文万能套用【精品20篇】

导语：人是有感情的，但更是有理智的。当我们注视感情时也切记:莫把情云遮慧眼。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

人生活在世上，是在无数的感情里度过的。有人说一个人的生命从笑声中开始又在哭声中结束，这一笑一哭，莫不饱含着浓浓的人情，浸透了感情的一生，使生命有了支柱、目标、希望，使生命真正饱满、充实，使人性有了耀眼的光华。

人们重感情，人类也许永远也无法理解在一头饥饿的雄狮面前，它的孩子与猎物没有区别的那种无情兽性。然而深深浅浅的感情织成的云却又常常成为一种遮蔽，让人们原本智慧的眼蹿无法看到青天。

司马迁说，人情莫不念父母、顾妻子。人在很多时候都会自然而然地因情感的砝码将公正的天平偏向自己更在意更关心的人，就像俗话所说的“胳膊肘哪能朝外拐”。于是古代有了智子疑邻的寓言而今人也仍旧在走着这条老路，甚至走得很偏很远。一个年轻的女职员在她本该拥有幸福家庭，拥有灿烂前途之时却因贪污公款被投入监狱，当人们问她为什么要做这种傻事时，她的回答只有三个字:“为了爱。”一位母亲，因年幼的儿子身患绝症无药可治，竟抱着儿子一起踏上了黄泉路。一个老实的农民，却也知道讲哥们儿义气，将儿时同学偷盗来的赃款藏在了自己的被褥下，稀里糊涂地便成了窝藏犯……人们所犯的错误，小到考试时帮助作弊，大到杀人放火，有的只是一时的情不自禁，美好的情感却真的成了道家所说的“情劫”。

也有很多人认识到这一点，于是情似乎又变得可恶了。"杀熟"，在很多不同的地方，不同的领域冒出头来。一样的顾客，陌生人就可以得到全面周到的服务，而熟人却被晾到了一边儿;有次品卖不出去，就联系一个熟单位做职工福利。反正是亲不见怪，抑或是熟人自然能够体谅，熟悉的人碍着面子不好说，只管让他们自咽苦水。感情又一次左右了人的态度，甚至还成为了一种被利用的工具。

我们景仰包公，不只是因为他不畏强权，更因为他大义灭亲，铡了自己的亲侄儿。

而事实上，每个人在感情占了上风的时候，只要能再有一刻的冷静，就能摆脱情感的纠葛，不论是偏向亲近的人还是故意"杀熟"，都不再会成为人们心中对错的评判。

人是有感情的，但更是有理智的。当我们注视感情时也切记:莫把情云遮慧眼。

【点评】多角度扣击主旨

围绕"在认识事物时必须控制感情纠葛"这个主题，文章先写了感情之客观存在与重要，接着第三自然段举出了与《智子疑邻》材料主旨一致的大量事例。行文至此，作者的思维没有满足于对话题材料主旨的简单图解，而是深入进去，指出了现代社会普遍存在的"杀熟"现象，这是因为利益驱使，使得感情变为被利用的工具"由于从多个角度扣击主旨，阐释话题，至此收束全文就水到渠成。没有对话题的;住确把握，没有对社会、生活的广泛关注，没有多角度思考的认识能力，文章就不会写得立意如此深刻，主旨如此鲜明。

层进式结构：按照“提出问题—分析问题—解决问题”层层推进，环环相扣。下面是小编为你带来的2017年高考议论文写作之层进式结构，欢迎阅读。

层进式结构(内容深刻美)特点：结构上，按照“提出问题—分析问题—解决问题”层层推进，环环相扣;内容上以深入深刻见长。

《让梦想在现实中起舞》

(1号文,以演绎推理展开的层进式议论文)

仰望星空，那似乎没有纤瑕的星辰在银河中闪耀，它带给我们无限的遐想，那 不染纤尘的星空里，放飞了多少人美丽的梦想!飞上星星的人知道，那里像地球一样，有灰尘也有石渣，于是他们失去了对幻想的渴望。我们虽不能一味沉溺于自己 的幻想之中，却也不能让自由飞翔的思想湮没在无情的现实里。

(第一段提出论点,即论述“是什么”)

阮籍目瞩世间的浑噩不堪和好友的身首异处，借醉酒逃避现实，他的一生一直 在逃避、逃避、逃避，却终因一篇《为郑冲对晋王笺》被人唾弃。嵇康则完全生活在现实之中，不肯向生活做出任何妥协，最终以一曲《广陵散》而成为绝响。其实 人生由阮籍的醉酒向前一步便是嵇康的《广陵散》，人生有嵇康的《广陵散》向后退一步便是阮籍的醉酒，殊途同归者的境遇竟是如此迥异。若是两人各向中间迈出 一步，将幻想与现实稍加中和，也许就不会落得生者隐入迷幻，死者融入苍穹，只留给后人无尽的怅惘。

(第二段举例,正反对比分析原因,即论述“为什么”)

我们如何才能让仰望星空的人了解现实，又如何才能让飞上星星的人保留梦想呢?

在那个人人埋怨的时代，沈从文先生目瞩现实的残酷，却依然将那个江南小城写成了山美、水美、人美的世外桃源，现实没有湮没他对人生的希望，他用一份最原始的情感和一颗赤子之心看待这个社会，看待自己的人生。他没有沉醉于自己的幻想，亦没有让现实麻木自己的心灵。

张允和先生亦是一位智慧的老人，她一生经历了大富大贵，也经历了战火纷飞，十年浩劫，而她却永远保有一副悲天悯人的情怀，一颗永不衰老的童心。她那悲天悯人的情怀使她正视现实并战胜现实，而她那颗永不衰老的童心则使她在任何艰难的情况下都不放弃幻想的权利。

川端康成浅浅的一句“凌晨四点钟，看到海棠花未眠”，瞬间感动了多少心灵，这是梦和现实最完美的结合。让那些世俗之物顷刻间土崩瓦解，让多少在现实中日渐麻木的心灵得到了温暖。

(以上三段段提出解决现实问题的办法,,即论述“怎么样”)

正视现实，但不委身于现实，保持幻想，但不沉溺于幻想，让梦想在现实中去跳一曲酣畅淋漓的舞蹈!(06山东高考作文，关于远看近看星星不同的材料话题)

Whenwe are little, we are eager to grow up, so that we can break free of parentaldiscipline even leave them far. Since we were a little child, we have to begoverned by teachers in school and endure parent’s ramble at home. These are ourgrowing pains. Besides, study, friendship, sometimes campus romance maytrouble us. However, as we grow up, we gradually find that things mentionedabove are not pains at all. There are much more serious things brother us. Forexample, we may be less sensitive to the simple happiness and loss themgradually. It’s hard for us to laugh from our heart. Moreover, we are in theage that we are eager to grow up but afraid to grow up either. The ambivalence afflictsus a lot. However, no matter what happens in our growth, they are parts of ourlives. We must accept them actively and do not let the pains prevent us fromhappiness.

小的时候，我们都渴望长大，以便能脱离父母的管束，甚至离他们远远的。自从孩提起，在学校我们就被老师管着，在家又得忍受父母的絮絮叨叨。这就是我们成长中的烦恼。此外，学习、友情，有时候甚至校园恋情都会来叨扰我们。但是，随着慢慢长大，我们逐渐发现以上这些根本称不上是成长的烦恼，还有很多更烦恼的事让我们纠结不已。例如，我们慢慢地对一些简单的快乐麻木了，于是就失去这些快乐了，我们变得很难发自内心地微笑了。还有，我们正处在渴望长大但又害怕长大的阶段，这种矛盾情绪折磨着我们。但是，不管在成长的过程中遭遇到什么，它们都是我们生活中的一部分，我们要乐观地接受，不让烦恼挤走快乐。

What is optimism? Optimism is when you meet with difficulties, you will have the courage to face it. What is pessimistic? Pessimism is when you meet problems, you cant challenge head-on, will only like little puss-head, tightly in there, says you are a very timid person.

If you live with optimism, you will have a lot of friends, also can have good luck comes upon you. As long as with an optimistic attitude to face life, your life will step by step to rise again, the future will certainly be like big stars send out light. As I am optimistic person, so there are a lot of good friends to accompany me around.

Be careful! Some students always with pessimistic mood in the face of all things, as long as they unwilling or in a bad mood, drop by drop tears, really upset people. Facing the challenges of life, if you are a optimistic person, what would you do? If you are a pessimist, how would you solve? Because I am a optimistic person, I would say, "ok! You can do better next time." But if I am a pessimistic person, may be a is a sign of weakness.

I think optimism and pessimism is a picture of life on paper, and we can help you with all the colors of the colorful life in different patterns. As long as have an optimistic attitude, can let me have a happy mood, brave to face all kinds of difficulties.

什么是乐观呢?乐观就是当你遇到困难，你会勇于面对。那什么是悲观呢?悲观是当你遇到问题，你不会迎头挑战，只会像缩头乌龟一样，紧紧的缩在那里，表示你是一个很胆小的人。

如果你以乐观的态度过生活，你会有很多朋友，也会有好运降临在你身上。只要以乐观的态度面对生活，你的人生就会一步又一步的往上升，未来肯定会像大明星一样散发光芒。像我就是乐观的人，所以身边有许多好朋友陪伴我。

小心了!有些同学总以悲观的心情面对所有事物，他们只要不甘心或心情不好，都一滴一滴地流下眼泪，真是让人懊恼。面临人生的各种挑战，如果你是乐观的人，你会怎么做?如果你是悲观的人，你会怎么解决?因为我是乐观的人，我会说:“没关系!下次可以做得更好。”但如果我是悲观的人，可能会一 蹶不振。

我觉得乐观和悲观是生活上的图画纸，我们可以用五彩缤纷的色彩帮自己的人生画上不同的图案。只要拥有乐观的态度，就能让我有一份快乐的心情，勇敢去面对各种难关。

Time and I against any two.和时间携起手来，一人抵两人

Time is life and when the idle man kills time, he kills himself.时间就是生命，懒人消耗时间就是消耗自己的生命。或时间就是生命，节省时间，就是延长生命

Time spent in vice or folly is doubly lost.消磨于恶习或愚行的时间是加倍的损失

Time undermines us.光阴暗中催人才。或莫说年纪小人生容易老

Time and tide wait for no man.岁月不待人

Time cannot be won again.时间一去不再来

Time is , time was , and time is past.现在有时间，过去有时间，时间一去不复返

Time lost can not be recalled.光阴一去不复返

Time flies like an arrow , and time lost never returns.光阴似箭，一去不返

Time tries friends as fire tries gold.时间考验朋友，烈火考验黄金

Time tries truth.时间检验真理

Time is the father of truth.时间是真理之父

Time will tell.时间能说明问题

Time brings the truth to light.时间使真相大白。或时间一到，真理自明。

Time and chance reveal all secrets.时间与机会能提示一切秘密

Time consecrates: what is gray with age becomes religion.时间考验一切，经得起时间考验的就为人所信仰

Time reveals(discloses) all things.万事日久自明

Time tries all.时间检验一切

There is no time like the present.现在正是时候

Take time by the forelock.把握目前的时机

To choose time is to save time.选择时间就是节省时间

Never put off till tomorrow what may be done today.今日事，今日毕

Procrastination is the thief of time.拖延为时间之窃贼

One of these days is none of these days.拖延时日，终难实现。或：改天改天，不知哪天

Tomorrow never comes.明天无尽头，明日何其多

What may be done at any time will be done at no time.常将今日推明日，推到后来无踪迹

Time works wonders. 时间可以创造奇迹或时间的效力不可思议

Time works great changes.时间可以产生巨大的变化

Times change.时代正在改变

Time is money.时间就是金钱或一寸光阴一寸金

Time flies.光阴似箭，日月如梭

Time has wings.光阴去如飞

Time is a file that wears and makes no noise.光阴如锉，细磨无声

Time stays not the fools leisure.时间不等闲逛的傻瓜

早晨起床晨跑是一种习惯，拾金不昧是一种习惯，饭后走走是一种习惯…..习惯，使我们的生活变得丰富多彩。

一位成功获得诺贝尔奖的智者说：“在人生之中，我认为受益最大的，不是大学，不是在高中，而是在幼儿园。是幼儿园的老师使我养成了种种最基本的好习惯，才让我取得成就，这才是我成功的关键。”

一家大型企业的招聘会上，热闹非凡，一群应聘者正在进行复试。尽管应聘者都很自信地回答了考官们的简单提问，可却都未被录用，只得怏怏离去。这时，一位应聘者小心翼翼地走进了房间，略显紧张。走进房门后，他看到了地毯上的一个纸团，与干净整洁的地毯显得极不协调。于是他俯身，将垃圾捡起，准备将它放进纸篓里。这时考官发话了：“您好，朋友，请看看您捡起的纸团吧!”这位应聘者迟疑地打开纸团，只见上面写着：“热忱欢迎您到我们公司任职。”几年以后，这位捡纸团的应聘者成了这家著名大公司的总裁。

良好的习惯，使之在众多应聘者中脱颖而出!

大巴车在高速公路上行驶着，乘客们有的酣然入睡，有的欢声交谈，有的看着报纸……此时的气氛是和谐的，谁也不会想到危险会威胁他们?又是怎样一个人拯救了他们?突然不知从哪里飞出一块铁片，砸中正在开车的司机，肝脏破损，肋骨骨折，肺肠重伤……面对突如其来的致命打击和后面惊慌的乘客，重伤后的短短几十秒钟里，他先将大巴车缓缓停下，然后拉上手刹、开启双闪灯、艰难地站起来，告诉车上旅客“别乱跑，注意安全”，然后打开车门，安全疏散旅客……耗尽了最后一丝力气的他，瘫坐在座位上。虽经医院全力救治，终于还是因抢救无效而死亡。这位伟大的司机，他的名字叫吴斌。

良好的习惯!使吴斌面对死亡的威胁镇定自若。

生命是一条奔流不息的河，河的左岸是好逸恶劳、懒惰贪婪的崎岖之路;河的右岸是前程似锦、阳光明媚的坦荡之道。习惯就是架在这两岸的桥梁。

为生命播下一粒树种，用好的习惯浇灌它，它会长成枝繁叶茂的参天大树;为生命画上一幅画，用好的习惯涂彩它，它会更显得画面的生动明丽;为生命谱写一首乐曲，用好的习惯演奏它，它会更加突显生命的雄浑壮阔。

习惯我们应该习惯的东西，坚持理性与执著，我们会发现，因为好的习惯，我们的梦想，像一把硬币，在怀里次第撞响!

结庐在人境，而无车马喧。问君何能尔?心远地自偏。采菊东篱下，悠然见南山。山气日夕佳，飞鸟相与还。此中有真意，欲辩已忘言。好一首《归园田居》，好一个视功利为粪土的陶渊明，好一派平淡的生平。

轰轰烈烈的生活我不喜欢，惊天动地的举措我没有去做过。朋友们，在这个激越的年月里，我却钟爱一种平淡，因为那是一种享受。

品一杯香茗，翻几页书，每有会意，便欣然忘食，平淡是一种享受。

看着李清照东篱把酒黄昏后，有暗香盈袖，一种凄美的平淡，却是“帘卷西风，人比黄花瘦”的叹息，因为她有着令人羡慕的前半段生活，待到末年时，过着平淡的生活，就耐不住那寂寞了。

平淡，是一种享受。桃花源便是陶渊明平淡的畅想的境界。在那里，人们老有所养，幼有所乐，人们尽享平淡的天伦之乐。

平淡，是一种享受。刘禹锡“巴山楚水凄凉地，二十三年弃置身”。没有功名，没有皇帝的垂青，终于在平淡中明白“沉舟侧畔千帆过，病树前头万木春”。而他在享受平淡中是否悟出了那真意?

平淡，是一种享受。吴钧在与朱元思书中，早已告诉了我们。他是一个享受平淡之人，在富春江中从流飘荡、任意东西。因为他平息热衷功名利禄之心，放弃经纶事务之任，他过得平淡、潇洒，一种快乐和喜悦溢于言表。

平淡，是一种享受。欧阳修虽遭贬谪，但却在平淡的生活中与滁民同乐，没有悲叹，没有灰心丧气，而是享受一种平淡的快乐，所以他才有“醉翁之意不在酒，在乎山水之间也”。

平淡，我是宇宙中之一员，我不喜欢灯红酒绿，成名利欲。在平淡中，可以读古人之心;在平淡中，可以观自然之美;在平淡中，可以明白事物;在平淡中，可以感动彻悟;在平淡中，可以兼济天下;在平淡中，可以拥有许多。

高处不胜寒。起舞弄清影，何似在人间。古人有古人的平淡，我也有我的平淡。平淡即生活，平淡即快乐，快乐即享受。虽然现在的我尚年小，没有明白那陶渊明的“真意”，但我想让喧哗的齿轮在内心停止，让平淡带来宁静的喜悦，这是一种生活，也是一种享受。

平淡，也是一种享受，来自于心灵深处。

早在80年前，毛泽东就说过：“没有调查就没有发言权。”其中的“调查”就是“访”，所要发的“言”就是从实际情况出发得出的结论。

当时的情况是，许多领导干部包括军队干部，对实际情况、群众生活、士兵素质等等并不十分了解，工作上粗枝大叶，却动辄发布一个命令，时而下达一个指示，要求部下理解的要执行，不理解的也要执行，结果给革命事业造成了很多不良影响，有时甚至是致命的损失。为此，毛泽东强调大兴调查研究之风，了解随时变化的情况，这样才能正确而科学地决策，不断扩大战果，最终取得胜利。

战争时代，形势危急，毛泽东的头脑始终保持着高度的清醒。他能身体力行，他的《兴国调查》直到今天还有很多引人思考的东西。

“访”是获得实情的基本途径，在此基础上才可能诞生好的方针、政策，从而把事业推向正常的、健康的轨道。

可惜的是，这极其宝贵的一条后来被老人家自己抛弃了，“大跃进”时头脑极端发热，空中楼阁式的构想，浮在半空式的奋斗，结果是经济很快崩溃，种地的吃不饱，“路有饿殍”时有上演。后来又有“文革”闹剧、荒诞剧连续拍了十年。为何?因为老人家久居宫阙，不查不“访”了，常常突发奇想，其中不合理、不科学的招儿肯定不是小比例。

今天重温老人家的话，从老人家早年的英明与晚年的昏昧二者的对比中，应该能够悟出“访而知之”的道理来，高考满分作文尤其是手握权柄的人更应引起高度重视。

官做大了，很多事情不用亲自做;在媒体上露脸的机会多了，见百姓的机会少了;听到的赞美声多了，听到的实话少了。所以，时间一长，对下面的情况可能就渐渐地隔膜了，开出的处方难免就有不对症的时候。怎么办?要有了解民生疾苦、百姓诉求的愿望，这样才能想尽一切办法，开通一切通道。

在今天，“访”的途径是多元的，面对面是一种，电话、博客、QQ、来信……只要保证所有通道畅通，就一定会知之甚真，知之甚详，知之甚全。“访”之后呢?当然是研究、解决。至于如何去做，领导们比我这一介中学生内行多了。

1918年11月11日，延续4年之久的第一次世界大战以英、美、法等国的胜利和德、奥等国的失败而告结束。1919年1月，获胜的协约国在巴黎凡尔赛宫召开和平会议。中华民国作为战胜国参加会议。中华民国代表在会上提出废除外国在华特权，取消二十一条等正当要求，均遭拒绝。会议竟决定日本接管德国在华的各种特权。对这丧权辱国的条约，中华民国代表居然准备签字承认。消息传来，举国震怒，群情激愤。以学生为先导的五四爱国运动就如火山爆发般地开始了。

In November 11, 1918, the first World War lasted for 4 years in Britain, America, France and other countries and the victory of Germany, Austria and other countries come to an end in failure. 1919 January, winning xiediguo held in the Palace of Versailles in Paris peace conference. The Republic of China as a victorious nation to attend the meeting. The representative of China at the proposed abolition of privileges in China and foreign countries, cancel twenty-one legitimate demands were rejected. Japan has decided to take over the meeting in Germanys privileges in china. To humiliate the country and forfeit its sovereignty of this treaty, the representative of the Republic of China was prepared to recognize the signature. When the news came out, the country burning, burning with indignation. The student led five four patriotic movement like a volcano began.

5月4日下午，北京3000多名学生在天安门前集会游行，他们高呼：“还我青岛”“收回山东权利”、“拒绝在巴黎和会上签字”、“废除二十一条”、“抵制日货”、“宁肯玉碎，勿为瓦全”、“外争国权，内惩国贼”等口号，并且要求惩办交通总长曹汝霖、币制局总裁陆宗舆、驻日公使章宗祥，呼吁各界人士行动起来，反对帝国主义的侵略行径，保卫中国的领土和主权。这一运动得到的工人和各阶层人士的声援和支持，上海、南京等地的工人纷纷举行罢工或示威。在全国人民的压力下，北洋政府被迫释放被捕学生，罢免曹汝霖等人的职务，并指令巴黎参加会议的代表拒绝在和约上签字。

The afternoon of May 4th, more than 3000 students in Beijing shouting at them in front of the Tiananmen demonstrations,: "I also Qingdao" "Shandong," refused to withdraw the right "in Paris and will sign", "the abolition of the twenty-one", "boycott Japanese goods," "would rather die, not for your guns", "defend our sovereignty, punish traitor" and other slogans, and for the punishment of traffic chief Cao Rulin, President of monetary Bureau Lu Zongyu, Minister Zhang Zongxiang, calls for action, fight against imperialist aggression, defend the territorial integrity and sovereignty Chinese. This campaign workers and all sectors of the solidarity and support, Shanghai, Nanjing and other places of the workers have held strikes and demonstrations. In the country under the pressure of the people, the government was forced to release the arrested students, and others recall Cao Rulins position, and ordered the Paris representatives attending the meeting refused to sign the peace treaty.

为了继承和发扬“五四”运动以来中国青年光荣的革命传统，1939年，陕甘宁边区的西北青年救国联合会规定5月4日为青年节。1949年12月，中央人民政府政务院正式宣布这一规定。

In order to inherit and carry forward the "five four" youth movement Chinese glorious revolutionary tradition, in 1939, the Shaanxi Gansu Ningxia border region of the Northwest China Youth Federation provides for the May 4th Youth day. In 1949 December, the Central Peoples government officially announced the provisions.

1.... cannot emphasize the importance of …too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)

例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

2.There is no doubt that ... (毫无疑问的是……)

例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的是我们的教育制度令人不满意。

3.... the + 最高级+ 名词 + (that) + 主语 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc.)

... the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主语 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc.)

例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

Mr. Zhang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

4. Those who...(……的人……)

例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

5. It pays to... (……是值得的)

例句：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。

6. Nothing is +比较级+than to + V. /Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V.

例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。

7. An advantage of ... is that ...(……的优点是……)

例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create /produce any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

8. The reason why ...is that ...(……的原因是……)

例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

9. So + 形容词 + be + 主语 + that + 句子(如此……以致于……)

例句：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。

10. adj. + as +主语+ be, 主语+谓语…… (虽然……)

例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

11. The +比较级..., the +比较级... (越……越……)

例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。

12. On no account can we...(我们绝对不能……)

例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

13. It is time that...(该是……的时候了)

例句：It is time that the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

14. There is no denying that ...(不可否认的……)

例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

不可否认的是，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

15. There is no one but...(没有人不……)

例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。

议论文也称为论说文，是以议论为主要表达方式、通过摆事实、讲道理来表达自己见解和主张的文章。它是一种常见的文体，也是一些考生在高考中喜欢写作的文体。以下是“高考议论文答题技巧”希望能够帮助的到您！

在高考和平时的考试中，议论文阅读题常常是考试的重点，那么，如何解答议论文阅读题呢？具体说来，考生可从以下几方面入手：

一．抓准中心论点

议论文一般只能有一个中心论点，但有的议论文有多个分论点，而没有中心论点。如，巴甫洛夫《给青年们的一封信》就用分论点对青年们提出了希望。

议论文对论点的要求是：正确、鲜明、集中、一致。即作者的立场、观点、态度和方法应正确；赞成什么，反对什么要旗帜鲜明；中心论点只有一个；论点前后要保持一致。

为此，要注意中心论点的这些特点，看中心论点出现的位置。有的议论文中心论点出现在开头，也有的出现在中间和结尾。

二．分析议论文的语言

议论文的语言严密、准确，概括性很强，往往运用长句（使用修饰语）来阐述。又由于议论文的逻辑严密，推理合理，因此，其结构非常严谨。为此，分析语言时，要抓修饰限制语，用语法分析法进行剖析。平时，可找出鲁迅先生的议论文进行分析，看其语言有什么特点。

三．看运用了哪些论证方法

议论文有三要素，即论点、论据和论证。论点是作者对论述的对象（事物或问题）所持的见解和主张；论据是用来证明论点的道理和事实，论证是运用论据来证明论点的过程和方法。

议论文总的论证方法为：摆事实，讲道理；既摆事实，又讲道理。细分为：引证法、例证法、归纳法、演绎法、归谬法、比喻论证法、类比论证法、正反对比论证法等。分析议论文，要注意找出作者所运用的论证方法，以准确理解文章的内容与中心。

四．注意议论的方式

议论文有两种议论方式，即立论和驳论。立论是从正面证明所提出的论点。驳论是反驳错误的论点或错误的论据、论证。

以立论为主的议论文很常见，以驳论为主的议论文可参考鲁迅先生的《友邦惊诧论》，看鲁迅先生是怎样反驳论点和论据的。

五．明确议论文的结构方式

议论文的结构方式有以下几种：

1.纵贯式结构。即按照引论(导论、绪论)、本论(正文)、结论三部分组织材料，符合提出问题——分析问题——解决问题的逻辑顺序。2.并列式结构。即紧紧围绕中心论点，用几个分论点构成并列关系，从不同角度共同论证中心论点。3.递进式结构。即作者阐述中心论点时，使文章的各个层次和段落逐层深入，从而推出文章的结论。4.对比式结构。即把正反两方面的观点或事例加以对比，使两种不同的观点或事例在对比中更加鲜明、清晰，以使正面的论点和主张更加突出。

明确了议论文的结构方式，有助于分析文章的结构层次，把握行文脉络，从而对文章作出准确的分析和判断。

知道了以上的方法，阅读时可采用精读、略读相结合的方法，注意从原文中筛选信息。要把表明作者观点的句子勾画下来，找出文章的中心论点；注意分析文章的段落层次，看符合哪种结构方式，运用了哪些论证方法等。

要注意认真阅读题干，带着问题从原文中寻找答案，对与题干无关的内容，可略读或不读。

【范文赏析】

创新每天都在改变着人类

文/舒云

20世纪科技的飞速发展，得力于20世纪前25年间物理学的三大成就。爱因斯坦打破牛顿力学，创立了划时代的相对论。以玻尔为首的哥本哈根学派创立了量子力学及原子核物理。从苏联第一颗卫星上天，到美国人从月球取回“一片月光”；从1901年意大利工程师马克尼在大西洋两岸实现无线电传送，到一张光盘装下一座图书馆，一根头发丝般的光纤在不到一秒钟内传送《华尔街日报》创办以来的所有内容。近30年，人类的科技成果比过去2000年的总和还要多，创新在综合化、产业化的同时，出现高速化，知识更新的周期越来越短，尤其是计算机，甚至每分每秒都在变化。而且现代科学不再是“单枪匹马”，而是成了集体的“活儿”。信息和生物技术最终可能发展为神经技术，目前德国科学家已成功地使神经在集成电路板上生长。小型的传感器或检测器预测早期疾病，可以下载自己的基因图谱。现在吃药不用水，注射不用针，而是用生物贴片，或口腔崩解片，入嘴就化。南京鼓楼医院从国外引进无线胶囊内镜，病人吞服后，能连续拍下胃肠道不同部位的五万余张图像，医生由此看到了你的胃肠道，可以直接确诊那些长期原因不明的消化道出血、腹痛、腹泻等。

美国《时代》杂志评出2002年问世的40多项“最酷”的发明，像篮球一样可以“跳来跳去”的全能麦克风，塞在耳朵里的利用蓝牙技术的无线手机，“寿命延长”的肥皂泡，美国通用汽车公司研制的没有发动机，没有操纵杆，没有刹车闸，也不需要汽油的疾驰如飞的汽车，“烧”剩下的“废物”仅仅是水蒸汽。美国宇航局早在20世纪30年代就研制出一种像烟一样轻的凝胶，但成分却与玻璃相似，被吉尼斯世界纪录确认为世界最轻的物质。如果用在航天器上，无疑是一场“航天革命”。美国医学家研制出可以让盲人重见光明的眼镜，将数码摄像机和电脑联结，由安装在镜片上的摄像头负责“看”，数字图像信号植入盲人的大脑中，这样，盲人就可以“读”出景象，并能分辨最基本的颜色。日本冲电气公司研制出由弹簧和微型发动机组成的会弹跳的机器人腿。

美国陆军士兵装备研究中心在波士顿西边的半岛有一个“疯狂”实验室，50多年中发明不断。为美国宇航局提供铝牙膏管的苹果酱，以及冻干色拉、三明治和冰淇淋。并发明了民用食品罐头、巧克力豆、速溶咖啡等食品的包装。坏不了的三明治，咸而浓的烤鸡配方，能保证在高温下三年不变质。戴在手腕上的语言指挥发射器，监测士兵生理指标的遥感装置，以电池为能源的冷热衫。像“智能皮肤”的新型纤维军装，能储存个人信息和医疗数据，还有能飞檐走壁的军鞋，以及安装在牙齿上的“手机”，代替护照的眼球识别技术等，并试图在人的眼睛中安装精微的夜视装置。以及像鸟一样振翅的人力飞机，太阳能轻型飞机，太阳能动力汽车，氢动力汽车……

靠着无穷无尽的幻想，一位名叫皮布尔斯的美国人结合直升机和固定翼飞机的诸多特点，搞出了实用的旋翼飞机，创造出全新的飞行技术。大型客机将安装神经网络软件，它能“边看边学”，自动下达命令，保证飞机安全降落。1998年美国加州大学伯克利分校的科学家利用仿生原理研制出微型“苍蝇”，100毫克的重量，不到3厘米的身高，堪称未来世界的“超级间谍”。最近被收入吉尼斯世界纪录的最小生物计算机由脱氧核糖核酸和酶构成，用显微镜才能看到……

面对这些“天方夜谭”，也许我们连想都没想过，而人家做出来了。很多事情其实就是一层“窗户纸”，一捅就透，有时候我们真需要一点点好奇心。

有人说种庄稼要像打机关枪一样就好了，于是有人发明了种子枪。

瑞士的机械手表世界闻名，但电子表出现时却被瑞士手表制造商拒绝。电池驱动，没有轴承或主发条，又几乎没有齿轮，这哪能叫手表啊。而日本精工株式会社在1968年世界博览会看到这个发明，立即认定这是人类历史上的经典创造，由此发明了准确实用、价格低廉的电子表，赢得了世界手表市场。

通用自动计算机公司发明了计算机，但他们拒绝与商人谈判，认为没有商业用途，整个世界也就几个科学家需要。大好的商机就这样被IBM、苹果电脑公司抢去了。

1861年德国人菲利普发明了传送音乐的机器，距电话的发明很近了。但因为电报联络已经很好，所有的德国通信专家都说没有市场。15年后，亚历山大格雷姆贝尔发明了电话，成了亿万富翁，而德国是他的第一个客户。

20世纪的发明数以万计，像不锈钢、空调、阿斯匹林、汽车、飞机、电灯泡、袖珍计算器、硅片、电影、心电图、传真、光导纤维、照相机、复印机、彩色照片、微波炉、基因工程、杀虫剂、试管婴儿、胰岛素、网络、激光、洗衣机、隐形眼镜、心动记录仪、地铁、冰箱、电子计算机、青霉素、避孕药、塑料、雷达、无线电、射电望远镜、放射疗法、核能、手表、人工肾、机器人、人造卫星、磺酰胺、超导体、信用卡、电视、电唱机、输血、录像机……这些重大发明改变了我们的生活，可是有哪一个是中国人的专利呢？

选自《北京文学》“精彩阅读版”第10期

【简评】

本文最大的亮点就是运用大量的事例来论述“创新每天都在改变着人类”。议论文中的事例非常重要，因为“事实胜于雄辩”。作者选用的事例非常典型，但又发人深省。面对如此繁多的“创新”，正如作者所说，“这些重大发明改变了我们的生活，可是有哪一个是中国人的专利呢？”为此，文章的结尾令人警醒，催人奋进。

写议论文，要注意选用典型的事例来论证论点，举例之后，应有画龙点睛的议论。作者很注重这一点，她为我们写议论文，提供了一个很好的范例。

【试题设计】

1．选出下列选项中有误的一项（      ）

A．以玻尔为首的哥本哈根学派创立了量子力学及原子核物理。

B．南京鼓楼医院从国外引进无线胶囊内镜，病人吞服后，能连续拍下胃肠道不同部位的五万余张图像。

C．国宇航局早在20世纪30年代就研制出一种像烟一样轻的凝胶，但成分却与玻璃相似，被吉尼斯世界纪录确认为世界最轻的物质。

D．大型客机已经安装神经网络软件，它能“边看边学”，自动下达命令，保证飞机安全降落。

2．本文主要运用了       、        、           的论证的方法。

3．解释文中 “天方夜谭” 的含义。

【答案示例】

1．D （“未然”和“已然”发生混淆。原文为“将安装”，选项中改为了“已经安装”）

2．主要运用了例证法、比喻论证法、对比论证法。

3．靠着无穷无尽的幻想进行大胆的创新，创造出令人难以想象的发明

在物欲横流的二十一世纪，太多的喧嚣让人们的心灵进入了迷宫，一味迷惘，兜兜转转，却一直找不到解脱的办法。

商人以万元的奖金为彩，让人们闯迷宫，却无一人成功;工程师却怀着好奇揭开了迷宫之谜。感叹商人的迷宫正如一面镜子，会照出你内心的目标、方向、欲望。心灵的迷宫人们都未冲破。那些闯迷宫而失败的人都被万元奖金所迷惑，被自己心中的欲望束缚，从而迷失了正确的方向，。

因此，人应坚守心灵的纯净，不要被现实的阴影所笼罩，要冲破欲望的束缚，迎接心灵的愉悦，不要只为欲望而活。

醉卧在沉香亭旁，李太白静静冥想，“贵妃研墨，力士脱靴”的荣耀，唐玄宗的恩宠，这些都不能使他自得。这些光耀如同金丝笼在困扰着他，盛世繁华，浮名，他不屑;他认清自己想要的是什么，于是他冲破大内“牢笼”，高吟“安能摧眉折腰事权贵，使我不得开心颜”，从此“且放白鹿青崖间”遨游天下，任其豪迈旷达的胸襟容纳江山河海，中国文化的一颗明星冉冉升起。

在追求目标的过程中，难免会遇到种种诱惑和阻碍。不论是心灵还是精神，都要敢于斗争，敢于冲破重重阻碍。爱迪生少时被老师认为是“问题学生”并被逐出学校，然而他却在母亲的教导下成为二十世纪最伟大的发明家之一。贝多芬在创作高潮时双耳失聪，但他却用筷子敲击键盘的方式创作了《命运交响曲》。美籍韩裔学者金墉的第一份工作是在家乡艾奥瓦州一个小镇上做餐厅服务员，可他却最终在美国总统奥巴马的提名下成为世行行长。他们无不在别人的言论中成长，在心灵的自我升华中提高，冲破命运编织而成的一张张挫折的大网，拂去心灵上的那一层尘土，认清自我，不被内心的痛苦所覆盖。

娜塔丽凭借《黑天鹅》问鼎奥斯卡最佳女主角。然而她却清楚地知道心灵深处最想要的是什么，高考满分作文不被尘世浮名所牵绊。在那些外人看来垂涎三尺的角色，她毫不犹豫地拒绝，她的原因只有一个那就是去往哈佛大学深造。在这个人人只为名利而接连拍戏的娱乐圈中，只有她坚守着自己内心的呼唤，完成了哈佛大学心理系学业。

迷宫并不可怕，只要你心灵纯真不会被现实的纷扰蒙上一层又一层厚实的尘土，你也会毫不费力地走出迷宫，正如娜塔丽所说：“我知道我喜欢什么，想要什么，不能被外世繁华、浮名利云遮挡视线，挥去一叶障目的尘雾，你才会看见最深处的树林。”

迷宫正如镜子，你心灵的迷宫是否还在运转?你是否还在其中转转悠悠，找不到出口?那么，倾听你心中最纯情的呼唤，冲破欲望的束缚，你就可以走出迷惘，寻找到正确的方向。

1、他们雇了一个叫汤姆的人。

They hired a person named Tom.

2、他高个子，大眼睛。

He is a tall man with big eyes.

3、他擅长英语。

He is good at English.

4、他闲暇时经常听音乐。

He usually listens to music in his spare time.

5、他的爱好是篮球。

Basketball is his hobby.

6、他毕业于第八中学。

He graduated from No. 8 Middle School.

7、他曾获英语竞赛第一名。

He once got the first place in the English competition.

8、他友善并且随和。

He is kind and easy-going.

9、他经常帮我们学英语。

He often helps us with our English.

10、他被认为是最好的学生之一。

He is regarded as one of the best students.

生命诚可贵，规则价更高。若为安全故，二者不可抛。”在我们生活中，不如意的事十有，但有些事故能避免的就尽量避免。一个6岁女童跟着家长在非斑马线处横穿马路，却殊不知孩子突然折返，结果被疾驶而来超速行驶的吃车撞飞，抢救无效身亡。多么的可惜啊，一个才6岁的孩子，还没领略世界的美好，还没享受过读书的乐趣就这么失去了生命，她才六岁，还是个懵懂的年纪，她知道些什么呢?爱玩调皮是小孩子的天性，而家长是成年人，怎么会做出这样的傻事呢?真是痛恨又惋惜。

正所谓“没有规矩，不成方圆。”近日，交警部门作出事故认定，双方应该共同承担责任，即家长监管不到位也要担职责，这件事故不由得让我们明白规则是有多重要，而往往有些人忽视这些规则。总认为自己对规则了如指掌，可当事故真正发生的时候，又在后悔当时不遵守规则，这样就算是把肠子都悔青了，也再也回不到以前了。

从古代就有关于规则的例子。秦国制定秦法，规范秩序，要求人人遵守秦法，为的就是让大家用规则来维护个人的利益。直到现在，我们都还需要规则，规则有很多种，游戏规则，交通规侧，法律规则等，这些都是规范我们行为的准则。

一位6岁女童跟着家长在非斑马线上横穿马路，这明显是不对的，很容易发生交通事故，再加上家长并非不知道交通规则，却还要带着孩子不走斑马线，也难逃责任。规则在每个人心中，也在我心中，而那个疾驶而来超速行驶的汽车也违反了交通规则也有责任，我相信那个开汽车的人也懂得交通规则，一个6岁的生命就这样因为双方的不遵守规则而失去了存活的机会。

所以说，“没有规矩，不成方圆”，一个国家若没有规则，那就是无序，无疑这是个失败的国家，生命如此重要，不能被自己的不遵守规则而失去，规则应放在我们每个人的心中，很多时候自以为了解规则的重要性，并非如此，从小父母就跟我们说着过马路要走斑马线，考试时不要去看别人的，在学校应该听老师的话等等，这些都是跟规则挂钩，警察部门做的决定有合理性，给所有父母以及开车的人一个教训。

在经济飞速发展的今天，越来越多的小车在道路上行驶，更应该遵守交通规则，让规则在我们的心中根深蒂固，让规则在我们心中用不变更，尊重自己的生命，同时也尊重他人的生命!

名人名言必背部分

在英语作文中，我们经常会引用一些名人名言。这里就向大家介绍一些，务必要全部脱口而出!

Culture 文化篇

1.A great poem is a fountain forever overflowing with the waters of wisdom and delight.(P. B. Shelley ， British poet )伟大的诗篇即是永远喷出智慧和欢欣之水的喷泉。(英国诗人 雪莱。 P.B)

2.Art is a lie that tells the truth 。( Picasso ， Spanish painter )美术是揭示真理的谎言。

(西班牙画家 毕加索)

3.Humor has been well defined as thinking in fun while feeling in earnest.

(Mark Twain ， American novelist )幽默被人正确地解释为“以诚挚表达感受，寓深思于嬉笑”。(美国小说家 马克·吐温)

4.The decline of literature indicates the decline of a nation; the two keep in their downward tendency.( Johan Wolfgang von Goethe ， German poet)文学的衰落表明一个民族的衰落。这两者走下坡路的时间是齐头并进的。(德国诗人歌德 。 J 。 W 。)

5.When one loves one‘s art no service seems too hard 。(O. Henry， American novelist)一旦热爱艺术，什么奉献也不难。 (美国小说家 欧·亨利)

Education 教育篇

6.And gladly would learn ， and gladly teach 。( Chaucer ， British

poet)勤于学习的人才能乐意施教。(英国诗人， 乔叟)

7.Better be unborn than untaught ， for ignorance is the root of misfortune.(Plato ， Ancient Greek philosopher)与其不受教育，不如不生，因为无知是不幸的根源。(古希腊哲学家柏拉图)

Friendship 友谊篇

8. Some friends come and go like a season. Others are arranged in our lives for good reason.(Sharita Gadison)一些朋友随季节离去，而另外一些则伴我们度过美好的季节。

9.A true friend is someone you can disagree with and still remain friends.

For if not， they weren‘t true friends in the first place.(Sandy Ratliff)真朋友是可以与你有不同见解的，如果不是，首先就不是真朋友。

10.True friendship is felt， not said.(Mariecris Madayag)朋友是说不出的感觉。

11.Friends are like stars，you don‘t always see them， but you know they‘re always there.(Hulali Luta)朋友是感觉不到的存在。

12.Memories last forever， never do they die. Friends stay together， never say goodbye.(Melina Campos)记忆永不死，朋友永不说再见。

Health 健康篇

13.light heart lives long.( William Shakespeare ， British dramatist)豁达者长寿(英国剧作家莎士比亚。 W.)

14.Early to bed and early to rise ， makes a man healthy ， wealthy and wise.(Benjamin Franklin ， American president )早睡早起会使人健康、富有和聪明。 (美国总统 富兰克林。B.)

15.The first wealth is health 。( Ralph Waldo Emerson ， American thinker)健康是人生第一财富。 (美国思想家爱默生。 R. W.)

下面是语文迷小编整理提供的100个英语写作句式，欢迎大家阅读参考。

1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful

effects of international tourism.

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和卖淫。

10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。

11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。

16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。

17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。

19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

20. No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。

21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。

22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。

25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。

26. The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

从这几年我搜集的信息来看，这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。

27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

现在，人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。

28. This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

这是一个关系到生死的问题，任何国家都不能忽视。

29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

我同意后者，有如下理由：

30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

在给出我的观点之前，我想看看双方的观点是重要的。

31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。

32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用自行车的人数会减少，自行车可能会消亡， 然而，这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。

33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

考虑到这些严重的状况，我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。

35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

尽管自行车有许多明显的优点，但是它也存在它的问题。

37. Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

在速度和舒适度方面，自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。

38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。

39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论，其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。

40. This issue has caused wide public concern.

这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。

41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

必须指出学习只能靠自己。

42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

许多人存在这样的误解，认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然，他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。

43. As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

就我而言，我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点，有以下原因：

44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。

45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

即使最优秀的毕业生，要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。

46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化，近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。

47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。

48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。

49. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

对大多数人来讲，退休以后，阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。

50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说，找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。

51. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

对于大学或高中生打工这一现象，校园里进行着广泛的争论。

52. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

通过做一份和专业相关的工作，学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力，而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。

53. Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

近几十年，尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变，但必须承认，由于学费和书费日益飞涨，资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。

54. Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

因此，业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。

55. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

通过上面的讨论，我们不难得出结论：业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响，我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作，这将有利于学生和他们的家庭，甚至整个社会。

56. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

现在，越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果，无法避免。

57. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less laborious.

人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。 它们使我们的生活更舒适，减少了大量劳动。

58. At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.

同时，随着这些机器带给我们的好处，员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。

59. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.

没有人能否认这一基本事实：对于一般工人来讲，轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。

60. In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.

第二方面，失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。

61. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.

成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识，使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。

62. According to a recent survey, a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.

根据最近的一项调查，越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。

63. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.

通过以上讨论，我完全相信，随着现代社会的进步，幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。

64. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.

近些年，国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。

65. Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.

许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用，应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。

66. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.

但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。

67. As for me, Im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:

就我而言，我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制，理由如下：

68. In addition, in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.

另外，为了吸引旅游者，大量人工设施被修建，这对环境是不利的。

69. For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

由于缺乏独特的文化，一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此，国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。

70. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

近些年，父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。

71. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。

72. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点，通过学习，他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识，当他们长大后，这些对他们就业是大有好处的。

73. In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

首先，额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出，孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后，从事一些体育活动，而不是额外的学习，是非常重要的。

74. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期，缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。

75. In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

第二，从心理上讲，大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。

76. It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

当别的孩子在玩耍的时候，很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。

77. Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

而且，由于要额外地学习，孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流，很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。

78. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：尽管额外学习的确有很多优点，但它的缺点不可忽视，且远大于它的优点。因此，放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。

79. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

80. There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

现在，父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。

81. Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。

82. However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

然而，这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑，他们指出，孩子总是呆在家里，和父母在一起，是不健康的。

83. Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力，但是必须承认，与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比，他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。

84. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出如下结论：尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的，但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。

85. Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园，这将对孩子，家庭，甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。

86. Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

只要一提起艺术和文化项目，一些政府领导就会兴奋不已，他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园，城市中心漂亮的雕塑，还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中，没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。

87. But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上，基础设施建设非常重要，应该放在首位。

88. Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客，这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。

89. Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

然而，很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。

90. From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

通过以上讨论，我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面，基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。

91. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点，将会付出他们无法承受的代价。

92. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势，这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。

93. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入，而且能学到一些新技术。

94. It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

必须指出，农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加，并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。

95. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献，然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。

96. Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场，他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。

97. It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside. They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants lives. They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences, information and knowledge with peasants, which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.

建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验，知识和信息，这些将有助于发展农村经济。

98. In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants lives. Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.

总之，我们应理智考虑这一问题，重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

99. Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life, parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people, including teachers and experts in education, should pay considerable attention to this problem.

尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分，然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。

100. As for me, it is essential to know, at first, what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.

我认为，首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。

给我一双眼，看你离开；给我一双手，等我重染；给我一程苦旅，擦肩以后，又是下一个轮回，下一朵期待……一切，都源于梦想的召唤。擦肩的，是一程苦旅；孕育的，是一个梦想。

曾记否，易水畔，一个怀揣梦想，背负国难的年轻人，整了整衣襟，昂首阔步，再也没有回头，药醉的徐夫人匕首尚在，滴落的，是湿了面的泪，烙了印的殇。为了心中那个执著的念想，经历苦难，是必然，勿需回望，伫立在“别鹤声声远，愁云处处同”断垣残壁中，是那病骨支离的孱弱身躯，附上那衣带渐宽终不悔的执念，然而心力交瘁的他终敌不过命运的安排，消逝在“苍烟落照”，“好似一食尽鸟投林，落了片白茫茫大地真干净”。

但红楼一梦，终究牢牢被后人铭记了。 易水萧萧，老宅空空，消逝了当年的意气风发，却消逝不了那一寸寸刻骨的柔肠，一声声无边的喟叹，

擦肩，是一层苦旅；缅怀的，是永久的希望。马塞诸斯淹没了伍尔芙温柔的倩影，她像白天山野一般优雅地采，也如它一般无无声地走。人说才华对女人是柄刺刀，若真是这样，又有谁为我们演绎好“轻轻计算着茶叶匙数”的恬淡光华了。

是一般苦难消逝了她的倩影芳华，却也是一段苦难，造就了她的伟大。行走在消逝中，是她们伟岸的身躯，坚韧而决绝地，坚守着，足下的土地。当苏格拉底捞过毒芹液，微笑地唱下；当芥川龙之介吞下乳白色的药丸，永远地睡去；当川？康成旋开瓦斯把自己埋葬，生命行将停止，苦难地一并肩而过，躯体得以解脱。

只有灵魂，永远不会被遗忘。

In recent years, internet voting has become increasingly popular in China.

People not only cast on-line votes themselves, but also urge others to vote for

competitions like the “Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “ Cutest Baby”.

Li Jiang, a high school student, is invited to vote in the “ Best Police

Officer 冶 competition, organized by the local government to let the public have

a better understanding of police officers’ daily work. Li Jiang visits the

website and reads all the stories. He is deeply moved by their glorious deeds.

He is already thinking of becoming a policeman himself in the future.

Su Hua is invited by his uncle to vote for his cousin in the “ Future

Singer冶 competition. He has already received three similar invitations this

week. His uncle tells him that if his cousin wins the competition, the family

will win an oversea s tour for free. Su Hua likes his cousin very much, but he

finds other singers perform even better. To vote, or not to vote This is a

question that troubles him very much.

1、关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.

2. 俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct inmany cases even today.

3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. Whatmakes things worse is that______.

4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。

nowadays，it is common to ______. many people like ______ because ______. besides，______.

5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……

people’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. some people say that ______.to them,_____.

7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.

8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢?

according to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. obviously，______，but why?

Dragon Boat Festival is the traditional day in China, it is on the 5th day

of the 5th lunar month. The common activity for different places are dragon boat

competition and eating zongzi. In my hometown, there will be the dragon boat

competition every year. A lot of teams join this activity and there are full of

audiences stand on the river side, wathing and yelling for the teams. It is one

fo the biggest matches in my hometown. What’ more, making zongzi is also the

tradition. My mother makes the zongzi at this time every year, she told me that

she learned it from my grandma and she would teach me in the future.

1.没有你就没有我，就没有我数十寒暑的悲伤，也没有我春夏秋冬的欢笑，谢谢你给了我生命中美好的一切与成长。母亲节快乐!

1 there is no me without you, I would not dozens of years of sorrow, nor my laughter of Chun Xiaqiu winter, thank you for everything good in my life and growth. Happy mothers Day!

2.天空广阔，比不上母亲的博爱广阔;太阳温暖，比不上母亲的真情温暖;鲜花灿烂，比不上母亲的微笑灿烂;彩虹鲜艳，比不上母亲的快乐鲜艳。祝妈妈快乐!

2 the sky is vast, than the mothers love is broad; the sun is warm, not the mothers love is warm; flowers bright, not the mothers smile brilliant; the rainbow bright not bright happy mother. I wish my mother happy!

3.初为人母，最是幸福。可爱婴儿，嗷嗷待哺。盈盈笑脸，暖暖盼顾。柔肠百转，倾心呵护。母亲节至，快乐无数。祝新妈妈，尽享为人母的幸福。

3 new mothers, the most happiness. Cute baby, cry piteously for food. Ying Ying smile, warmth and hope. Sophie, focused care. Happy mothers day to, numerous. The success of the new mother, enjoy the happiness of being a mother.

4.今天是母亲节，没有鲜花，没有礼物，只有我深深的祝福!祝愿你最最亲爱的母亲：永远健康，年轻美丽，快乐幸福，顺心如意。

4 today is mothers day, no flowers, no gifts, only my best wishes! Wish you a most dear mother: always healthy, young and beautiful, happy, happy.

5.妈妈：你辛苦了!要不是中国移动提醒我，我还不知道母亲节的来临，趁着属于母亲的节日，我向天地祈祷，借中国移动证明我的诚心，祝你身体健康!

5 Mom: you have worked hard! If China Mobile to remind me, I didnt know that mothers Day is coming, while belonging to the mothers holiday, I pray to the heaven and earth, by China Mobile to prove my sincerity, I wish you good health!

6.♀不会随光阴流逝的，是您的爱;不会随岁月淡漠的，是我的愿：愿母亲节日康乐!

6 were not with the passage of time, is your love; not with the years of indifferent, is my wish: Wish mother Kangle!

7.君子之交淡如水，所以每到节日的时候，我总不忘记对你送上一句：节日快乐。等我说完了，我才想起今天是母亲节!

7 a hedge between keeps friendship green, so every holiday, I will not forget to send you a happy holiday. When I finished, I think today is mothers day!

8.走遍天涯海角，您在的地方才是永远的家;听遍千言万语，您说的话才是拨动心弦的金玉;吃遍四面八方，您做的饭菜才是最香;看遍人情冷暖，您给的关心才是最真挚的爱。母亲节，愿您健康快乐，笑口常开!

8 go to the ends of the earth, your place is forever; listen to the words, what you said is the touch Jin; all in all directions, and your cooking is the most fragrant; see if you to concern is the most sincere love. Happy mothers day, wish you health, happiness!

9.洗衣做饭忙不完，每日忙碌不着闲，历经风霜添白发，勤劳持家不知烦，尝尽苦辣皆为甜，养大子女无怨言。在母亲节的日子里，祝福妈妈健康长寿颐养天年!

9 laundry cooking busy, busy day not idle, after wind and frost white Tim, hard-working not tired, bitter taste is sweet, raising children without complaint. On Mothers day, wishes mother longevity and health care!

10.看着母亲一丝一丝的白发，一条一条逐日渐深的皱纹，多年含辛茹苦哺育我成人的母亲，在这属于您的节日里请接受我对您最深切的祝愿：节日快乐，永远年轻!

10 mother looked at a little white hair, a growing by deep wrinkles, my adult years endured sufferings feeding mother, please accept my wishes for your deepest are you in this festival: the festival is happy, forever young!