英语高考议论文作文万能套用【20篇】

论文是以议论和说理为主的文章，其主要表达方式是议论。论点、论据、论证是议论文的三要素。论点是统摄全文的观点，是全文的灵魂，也是其它两个要素围绕的核心。论据是用来证明论点正确性的材料——足够的事实或正确的道理，它必须服从并服务于中心论点。论证是运用论据来证明论点的过程，它是论点和论据之间的逻辑联系纽带。论据和论证必须指向明确，且有说服力，才能形成整体合力，从而影响别人的想法，接受文中的主张。这就要增强议论的“向心力”。

一、中心论点

“向心力”原来是个物理学概念，是指使质点(或物体)作曲线运动时所需的指向曲率中心(圆周运动时即为圆心)的力。这里我们借用这个概念来形象说明一下议论文的写作吧。这个“心”就是中心论点，这个“向心力”指的就是论据、论证的说服力;增加“质点质量”——材料或加大“速度”——论证即可增加“向心力”。为了证明自己的论点的正确，我们常常要从不同的角度，多方面地给出论据，并运用多种论证方法来证明论点。如果这些论证和论据是有系统的、有说服力的(当然是正确的)，那议论的向心力就会增强，中心论点就能使人信服。反之，则会弱化向心力，甚至还会产生离心现象，将极大地削弱论证力度，最终使论点“立不住”，甚至“不可信”，达不到使人信服的目的。

二、论据

对论据而言，首先要增强论据的真实性、典型性和新颖性。真实性是基础，不能随意捏造，因为议论文要靠论据来支撑，如果有一个论据是假的，那读者就会“窥一斑而见全豹”，推而广之，进而全盘否定你的观点。对于引用名人名言，一定要写明谁说的，否则就会减少可信度，读者大都有“因其人而信其言”的思维定势，所以平时是要“牢记”一些名人名言在脑中的。典型性是“公信力”的保证，家长里短、道听途说当不得论据，所举论据应该是众所周知、公认的事实或定理原理，而且是最典型的，这样才能以一当十，增强说服力。新颖性是在前两者基础上，突出论据的新鲜感和时效性。其次要扩大论据的覆盖面。一般来说，文中所举论据应避免重复，尽可能兼顾不同领域、范围(有时同一领域的多数量也能增强说服力)。“古今中外”、“社会科学、自然科学”、“个人、集体、国家”是思考的几个常见维度。第三要注意论据的表述。对道理论据一般表述为“某人说过某话”就可以了，对事实论据的表述则要注意内容表述的指向性。要在陈述事实的同时，鲜明地将与中心最密切的关联处清晰地表达出来，而不是淹没在材料中让读者猜测、揣摩，而且还要着重对事实的结果进行交待，以增强说服力。一般在叙述时要关注四个要点：“人、事、果、倾向性词语”(某人做某事最终结果怎样)。“倾向性词语”是指能清晰表明与论点一致性的“醒目”的词语或语句，使论据与论点保持逻辑上的高度一致性。当然，无论是举例还是引用，在这之后最好加上分析说理的句子，以使论据与论证紧密结合形成合力，共同有力地证明论点。例文很好地体现了这些特点。

三、论证

对论证而言，要增强论证的严密性，这需要学习一些逻辑知识。可以说，逻辑性是议论文的“生命”。我们一般总会用到归纳法和演绎法。归纳是由个别到一般，演绎是由一般到个别;归纳法限于“已知”，指向“温故”，演绎法助人探求“未知”，指向“知新”。运用归纳法时注意不要“以偏概全”，把话说死说绝了，需要辩证、全面;运用演绎法时注意“推论”的合理性，要符合逻辑。特别要注意语言的准确性和严密性，用语要恰当，造句求精密。

在可可西里山谷的万丈峭壁边,疯狂的捕猎者将猎枪残酷地指向最后一群藏羚羊,羊群的前方,横着一道两米多宽的山谷,即使是最健壮的公羊也无法越过这山谷。

出人意料的事情发生了:一只公羊纵身一跃,另一只小羊随后跳起,踩在公羊的背上,再次跳跃,穿过了山谷,而那只健壮的公羊却义无反顾地跌尽了深渊,尸骨无存。

猎人们怔住了,天地也为公羚羊的壮举而动容,羚羊用自己的生命换来了种群的延续,身为卑微的动物,它们却在大敌到来之时的瞬间达成默契;没有语言,只有行动;没有踌蹰,只有坚定,羚羊们的果敢的气节,令多少人黯然失色!出人意料却又在情理之中的大义,推动着自然的发展,奇迹的诞生。

当诸葛亮稳坐空无一人的城楼上,从容不迫地演奏着那如流水般从容的旋律,黑云压城,他镇定自若,处变不惊,仿佛成竹在胸。他的旋律如流水般柔和,老奸巨猾司马懿以为“诸葛亮平生谨慎,不曾弄险,城门大开,必有伏兵”,心生疑惑,下令退却,百万大军在孔明轻快的琴声中四散奔逃。这是兵家之绝唱啊——高考满分作文网

出人意料却又在情理这中的智慧,给战事以惊喜,给世人以反思——出奇制胜,置死地而后生,水满则溢,月满则亏,万事万物,无不在险象环生之处展现它动人的魅力。

当丹麦物理学家玻尔被问起成功的秘诀时,他浅浅地一笑:“因为我不怕在学生面前显露我的愚蠢。”

为迎接奥运会在中国举行，请写一篇关于讲究文明礼仪的倡议书，具体内容包括：

1、讲究文明礼貌是中华民族的传统;

2、面对外国友人应热情大方、彬彬有礼;

3、要坚决杜绝公共场所大声喧哗、拥挤打闹、随地吐痰等不文明行为;

4、奥运即将召开，我们将代表中国形象。

参考词汇：喧哗 uproar

[范文]

My dear fellow students,

The Olympics are just around the corner. Today I want to talk about good manners and courtesy.

We Chinese have always been respected and highly praised for good manners and courtesy, which have, as well, become precious traditions of our people. In a couple of weeks beyond, a large number of foreign friends will come to China to join us in enjoying the Olympics. Before foreign guests, we should have an easy manner and behave politely and warm-heartedly. In public places, such ugly behaviors as uproar, pushing or squeezing together, spitting and so on should be determinedly forbidden. In a sense, each of us will not simply stand for ourselves but stand for China. Therefore, boys and girls, let’s do it well right now and the eyes of the world are to on us!

[高考英语满分作文一篇讲究文明礼仪的倡议书

（一）说说下面19句万能句的重要性吧：熟练（背N遍，写N遍，熟练到……反正就是超级熟练，想到第一个词可以不加思索的背出整个一句话）这19句，你大概可以写出任何一篇你想写的作文。

（二）用法：作文的第一段套用下面的某一句，本人习惯as we can see form the picture ……第一段不宜过长20-30个单词吧。第二段的第一句话套用，第一句话尽可能得要长，之后的能套用则套用，不能的自己写，第三段的套用！不商量。（下文中小括号里德数字表示一般在第几段套用）

（三）再说说套用的作用，1、首先大家不要担心这样写阅卷老师会怎么想，只要你对这20句特别熟悉，你就会用的很灵活，写出来会没有棱角，就是你的。2、每句套用的一定要珍惜，字数一定不要少！20个以上吧！一般可以套用4到5句，至少套用的就100个词了，这篇作文的大框架也就起来了。3、套用的一般换原句中的名词，千万防止语法错误，套用的地方都是作为最关键的地方，也是阅卷老师看的地方，所以一定要防止低级错误（尤其是语法不是很好的人）。4、书写用可擦中性笔，一定要工整，只要书写足够好，可以覆盖个别错误。让阅卷老师看着舒服点吧！

（四）这些来自黄皮书和新东方100篇模板，已经是本人删减到最少了，本人认为每句都很重要，希望对大家能够有所帮助！

1、(1).it is apparent that the author of the drawing tries to reveal to us: a finishing line always leads to another starting point.

2、(1).Such stimulating stories are not rare in our daily life . the most persuasive example is madam curies ,a world-reknowned female scientist. She was awarded twice the nobel prize for physics and for chemistry, within less than 10years. It is rather a uniquething in history of science in the whole world.

3、（2）. this picture does reflect a thought-provoking social phenomenon .

4、（3）. the phenomenon reflected in the picture is both immoral and illegal . it is well known that caring the old is not only a traditional virtue cherished by Chinese ,but also a duty laid down in the constitution .in order to prevent such mistreatment typified in the picture, we should make efforts to promote moral education , and at the same time strengthen the regulations and laws.

5、（3）.the situation is rather depressing because intellectuals in fact contribute greatly to our country’s development, and it is largely owing to their painstaking efforts that pave the way for advancement and prosperity . to solve this problem , I think there should be a thieving social trend of showing respect to knowledge and intellects.

6、（2）. the message conveyed in the picture seems to be that people tend to underestimate their abilities and magnify difficulties when confronted with challenges. But in fact , it is not the case.

7、（1）.the harm caused by tobacco consumption is experiencing a similar upwardtrend-statistics indicates that 3000000 people die of smoking and related diseases every year.

8、（2）. nevertheless, given the pessimistic statistics at the present, we can still predict optimistically that tobacco consumption will decline based on several emerging tendencies . in the first place , there is an extensive public awareness of the negative impact of smoking, and as a result ,more people resist the temptation of cigarettes. In the second place, governments are setting more regulations to limit tobacco production . the effectiveness of such policy was testified by the prompt drop of the tobacco production from A to B ,as see in the picture.

9、（2）. as a result , the integration of poor living conditions and work pressure leads naturally to their poor health and short life-span ,just as the picture shows us.

10、（2）. the picture is thought-provoking in that it endeavors to convince its audience that we can actually exercise anywhere , as long as wu have the awareness of preserving heath by exercise.

11、（3）. I reckon that the consciousness of maintaining health is significant for both individuals and the whole society. On the individual level, it is vividly evidenced by the man in the picture that his wxercise improves his health and mood as well. On the social level, the improvement in quality of life contributes vastly to a harmonious society.

12、（2）. the artist uses this unique metaphor in order to endow us with the concept that to habitually exercise is like to deposit money bit by bit in the bank.

13、（1）. what the drawing is trying to express is very conspicuous ,it shows people who are ……，moreover ,at the bottom of the picture are four huge characters, meaning “sports” and “health” ,which targets reminding us that sorts and health are intrinsically connected.

14（3）. all in all , I firmly believe that sports are not the business of a small group of athletes, but a life-long pursuit that every person should bear in mind and endeavor to put it into practice . not only do sports benefit individuals , the improvement of nation’s health would be a huge contribution to our country’s development .

15（1）. the picture describes the scene of a very typical family workshop which we might find in every neighborhood in china .

16、（2）. the sanitation problem of family workshops in the food industry has existed for a long time . it can be mainly attributed to two factors . the first and perhaps key factor is ignorance toward sanitation . the other reason lies on some businessmen’s short of occupational disciplines .

17、（3）. judging form the analysis above , we may safely come to the conclusion that the daunting problem demands effective countermeasures. Most importantly, the government needs to implement inspection. In addition,……

18、（3）. I maintain that effective measures must be taken to put an end to this phenomenon . firstly, we need to advocate social responsibility and professional ethics in each field . secondly, strict regulations should be enacted and enforced to create a harmonious and orderly society .only through the combined efforts of government and society can we forcefully and completely climinate this “tumor”.

19、（2）. the tremendous contrast presented by the drawing alarmingly reminds us of the detrimental deterioration of oceanic ecosystem by the greediness of mankind.

引导语：四季考试英语作文是非常关键的，那么有关英语四级考试作文的万能句及万能模版哪里有呢？接下来是小编为你带来收集整理的文章，欢迎阅读！

一、引出开头

1：It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …( 就我所知…)

2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注)

3：Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)

4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)

5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……)

6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……)

7：A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……)

8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...)

二、表达不同观点

1：Peoples views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……(人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)

2：People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)

3：Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异)

4:There are different opinions among people as to……(对于……人们的观点大不相同)

三、表示结尾

1：In short, it can be said that……(总之，他的意思是……)

2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……)

3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……)

4：Hence/Therefore, wed better come to the conclusion that……(因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……)

5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点)

6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题)

四、提出建议

1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)

2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视)

3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……)

4：Only in this way can we ……(只有这样，我们才能……)

5：Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)

五、预示后果

1：Obviously，if we dont control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险)

2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……(毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会……)

3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)

[英语四级考试作文万能句及万能模版

碎片阅读的好处

Many people read on digital devices like cell phones and e-books. The fast pace of life leaves many people no time to sit and read a whole book, so making use of fragmented time to read is sure to be a trend. Fragmented reading has its advantages. People can get hold of large amounts of information, knowledge, and entertainment in a short time. Digital reading is faster and more interactive than traditional deep reading.

Fragmented reading makes it harder for people to reflect on what they read. People may not bother to remember facts because they know they can always just search for answers online. It is important to read quality books in a deeper way, even if that means forcing yourself to do so. We read not only for knowledge and for practical use, but also for spiritual satisfaction.

[高考英语作文话题:碎片阅读的好处

一、写作要求

1. 要点全面、表达准确、语句连贯，符合交际要求。

2. 能用书写体熟练清楚地书写，格式、连笔、词距、标点正确。

3. 书写格式、行文及礼貌用语等无严重错误。

4. 基本语法和常用句型无严重错误，意思表达清楚。

5. 恰当使用复杂结构、新颖词汇和顺畅连接。

二、 评分标准

第一档：(18分~20分)。完全完成了试题规定的任务：覆盖了所有内容要点;运用了多样的句式和丰富的词汇;语法或用词方面有个别错误;有效地使用了语句间的连接成分。

第二档：(15分~17分)。完全完成了试题规定的任务：覆盖了所有内容要点;运用的句式和词汇能满足要求;语法和用词基本准确;使用了简单的语句间连接成分，所写内容连贯。

第三档：(12分~14分)。基本完成了试题规定的任务：覆盖了内容要点;运用的句式和词汇基本满足任务要求;语法和用词方面有一些错误，但不影响理解。

第四档：(6分~11分)。未恰当完成试题规定的任务：漏掉或未描述清楚主要内容;所用句式和词汇有限;语法或用词方面的错误影响了对所写内容的理解。未能清楚地传达信息。

第五档：(1分~5分)。未完成试题规定的任务：明显遗漏主要内容;句式单调、词汇贫乏;语法错误较多 。

第六档：0分。未能传达任何信息;所写内容与要求无关。

三、书面表达应试要领

1. 第一步是仔细审题。重点注意内容要点，写作对象和交际目的。

2. 要写草稿，实在没时间也要写一个提纲。

3. 确定好时态。转述别人观点常用现在时。记叙经常发生的事用一般现在时，描写过去发生的事用过去时。

4. 不出现中文，不用汉语拼音。不生造中国式的英语。要用你听过的话来说，用你读过的句子来写。

5. 第一句很重要，不要轻易下笔。尾句部分容易出错，要留意。

6. 为防止遗漏内容要点，可在原题上标出记号。

7. 几个必要的连词一定要用，或顺接、或转折、或让步、或比较。

8. 写记叙文，注意六个要素：who, where, when, why, how and the result.

9. 议论文，注意论点与论据一致。还要注意是让你写一方观点还是介绍对立的两种观点。

四、高考范文例句

(1)写人

1. Im Wang Shan, a girl of sixteen, presently attending Beijing Yangguang Middle School.

2. Im ready to give help whenever it is needed.

3. He is such a learned person that we all admire hem very much.

4. I think Im fit for the job.

(2)写地点

1. Its a small flat of 25 square meters, with a bedroom, a bathroom and a kitchen.

2. Our hotel stands 500 meters away from the entrance to Baishan Mountain.

3. On the other side, where the playground used to be, now stands another building - our library.

(3)写事

1.Last night I was preparing for the coming examination when the noise from my neighbor interrupted me.

2.Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.

3.The time passed quickly. Before we knew it, we had to say goodbye to the workers.

(4)表达理由观点或讨论结果

1. However, other students are against the idea, saying that the Beijing Zoo, built in 1906, has a history of 100 years, and is well known at home and abroad.

2. Personally, I think it a good idea for us senior 3 students to have daily exercise.

3. As we all know, a good learning environment is vital if we want to study English well.

(5)数据与图表说明

1. As is shown on Chart 2, only 10% of the time is taken up with sports activities.

2. Chart 1 shows the daily average amount of time the students of the school spend on different after-class activities.

3. Only seven percent of the students are most interested in reading articles about learning methods.

(6)写信和写通知

1.I am writing to you about the mobile phone I bought on April 20th.

2. If there is anything I can do for you, I will be more than glad to help.

3. Thank you very much in advance.

4. I look forward to hearing from you soon.

导语：网络是把双刃剑，我们不能一概的批评，很多东西都是有利有弊的，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

We should say that every coin has its two sides. So it is with surfing on line.

Generally speaking, students will benefit a lot from Internet. People can get lots of useful information through the Internet quickly ,no matter it is national or throughout the world. We can also listen to the music and chat with the friends far away.The most important of all is that we can search many foreigners who speak English as their native languge, which can help us improve our Enlish rapidly.We can send Email to our good friends in a few seconds---with the internet your friend dont need to wait for so long time as receiving a letter as before.

But it also can spread many side effects.for example ,there are some sexy news and pictures on web which will not do good to teenagers. And there are some games that can easily attract the students and even make you addict to the games so you can waste a lot of valuable time.

On the whole it will give you both good and bad things, the thing matters much is how do you make use of it.

【参考翻译】

我们都说任何事物都有其两面性，所有上网也不例外。

总的来说，学生通过互联网还是受益颇多的，我们可以很快从网上取得很多有益的信息，不管是国家的还是世界的。还可以在网上听音乐和远方的朋友聊天，最重要的是可以接触到很多讲英语的外国朋友和他们当地的方言，以帮助我们快速提高英语水平。通过互联网我们远方的朋友不再像以前一样需要花很长一段时间才能收到信件，只需几分钟就可以给我们的好朋友发送邮件。

但同时也带来很多不同的影响，比如，很多不利于青少年的色情新闻或者图片在网上出现，同时还有很多易于吸引学生的游戏甚至长时间沉溺于游戏。

总的来看很多东西都有利有弊，就看你如何去利用它。

比较

1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.

2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.

3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages

that...

4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim

that...

5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.

6.Like anything else, it has its faults.

7.A and B has several points in common.

8.A bears some resemblances to B.

9.However, the same is not applicable to B.

10. A and B differ in several ways.

11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.

12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.

13. The same is true of B.

14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.

15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are

...

The campus is like the flowers, the fragrance of the intoxicating, the smell of love. The schoolyard is like rain dew, nourish us, cultivate us; The campus is like a dream, that kind of beautiful, that kind of sweet. I love this garden campus.

"Beautify campus, green campus". Our campus has become green and beautiful. Flowers, small trees, patches of grass, flowerbeds, our campus is full of life and fresh.

"The air is fresh, clean and tidy environment, buildings, surrounded by green trees", who dont want to in such a clean, sanitary, healthy growth of the beautiful campus learning? But for various reasons, our campus environment is being undermined by the bad behavior of some students. Nowadays, in our beautiful campus, there are some uncivilized phenomena, some students randomly throw in the peel of paper, plastic bottles, melon seed shells and so on. Whenever naughty wind these waste, running here and there, tinkling like a child, helpless, we can only watch them on campus "dance", and even some classmates in the scribble on the white wall and the desk carved, and disorderly spit phlegm, and so on. All this, cannot match with our beautiful campus. See these phenomena, how would you feel? Does studying here make everyone happy?

In order to let us have the beautiful campus of green trees, clean environment and grass, please act quickly! Use your own hands to protect the beauty of the campus environment. Through radio, blackboard, speech competition, knowledge competition, the development theme class meeting, publicity of the importance of protecting our campus environment, the necessity, form "real small is my home, beautiful depends on everybody" good atmosphere; Start everyone from yourself and start with the little things around you. As the saying goes, "do not be small but do not be evil." Get into the habit of not littering, spitting, not scribbling, trampling on the lawn, moving, bending, and so on. Dear students, Let us join hands and work together to create a beautiful and tidy learning environment for ourselves. Isnt that bad?

I am convinced that the campus is beautiful, friendly, is a place where we learn to grow, we love the campus, love every inch of the campus, lets work together to protect the environment of the campus!

在近几年的高考中，话题作文的题型越来越多，而话题作文在写作时，很多考生都会用议论文的文体来进行行文。因此，如何写好议论文成为了高考考生最关心的辅导要点。在议论文的写作中，同学们对于议论文如何对观点进行展开论述，显得办法不多。接下来就根据实例解析一下议论文写作中常规的展开方式。

如何展开核心语段?最好的方法就是：以事实论据为基础，综合运用正反对比法分析。

正反对比法。就是在写完事例论据后引进比较加以分析，从而得出结论。

例如《关注细节》：

列文虎克在关注细节中发现了细胞学说，齐白石在关注细节中创造了闻名中外的画法，鲁迅在关注细节中开创了中国现代小说的新时代。(事例)//相反，我们周围的一些人，对什么事都马马虎虎，对细节处毫不在意，最后一事无成。//两相比较，答案不是很明显吗?关注细节，收获精彩的人生;忽视细节，空留无穷的遗憾。(事例后+反例+比较分析)

【示例】俗话说：勤能补拙。(观点)//就拿我国明代的张溥来说吧，他小时候很“笨”，别人读一会儿就能背下来的东西，他往往要读几十遍才能背下来。但是，他并没有灰心，每拿到一篇文章，先认真抄一遍，校正好，再大声朗读一遍，然后烧掉，接着再抄。这样，一篇文章往往要抄六七遍。后来，他逐渐变得文思敏捷，出口成章。26岁写下了名扬天下的《五人墓碑记》。(正面事例)

相反，仲永5岁就能赋诗，可谓天赋出众。凭着聪明，他父亲带他四处作诗炫耀。仲永再也不思进取，长大以后，他变得庸庸碌碌，“泯然众人矣”! (反面事例，注意其转述的简洁及侧重点)

不难看出，张溥虽然很“笨”，但他肯勤学苦练，正是勤学苦练才使他的文思变得逐渐敏捷起来;而仲永虽然天赋出众，但他后来不思进取，终致庸庸碌碌，“泯然众人矣”! (分别对两个事例作对比分析论证)//由此可见，尽管先天智力因素的差异不可否认，但后天的勤奋则能弥补先天智力上的不足。(总结)

▲语段结构：观点+正面事例+反面事例+事例后的对比分析+总结

【示例】好集体不会埋没人才。(观点)//孙膑与庞涓同出于鬼谷子门下。他们二人可说是精于谋略，都是不可多得的人才。但是当孙膑来到庞涓任职的魏国时，庞涓嫉妒他的才能，表面恭敬内心狠毒，多次向魏王进谗言，以致使孙膑被挖去膝盖骨，不得施展其才能。而齐王听说孙膑之才，不惜费尽心力，将孙膑请到齐国，委以重任。齐军才有了马陵道之胜。(举一反例与一正例)

同是孙膑为何落得两种境遇呢?(抓信矛盾点，设问，因果探究)

就是因为他效劳于优劣不同的两个统治集团。在魏国，庞涓只图私利，妒贤嫉能，魏王昏庸，偏听偏信，而且缺乏识别千里马的伯乐眼光。孙膑在这样一个集体中，如何施展大志呢?而齐王任贤用能，身边的臣子也不像庞涓那样谋私，因而上下齐心，孙膑在此，正得以充分发挥作用。(因果分析法)//可见，好集体不会埋没人才。(总结，观点)

【点评】一个正面的例子，一个反面的例子放在一起，接下来要对这个例子从正反两方面进行对照分析，突出“好集体不会埋没人才”的观点。

▲语段模式：观点+事例(一反例与一正例)+例后(设问+因果分析)+总结观点

Each and every one of us is responsible for the greenhouse gases we emit in our daily actions and choices. Therefore, combating climate change is going to take the combined efforts of everyone on the planet.

The average household carbon footprint in China is 2.41 tons of carbon dioxide annually. Thats enough to fill half an Olympic swimming pool.

Surprised? Well, heres how you can work to reduce it:

1.Get started by calculating your own carbon footprint. This will give you a starting point from which to begin monitoring your progress. You enter details such as what sort of apartment you live in, your personal energy use and travel habits.

2. Each week, choose one day when you dont eat meat. Meat uses up lots of energy because it takes a long time to produce. Animals produce methane, which is another dangerous greenhouse gas, when they burp and fart.

3. Only buy the amount of food you need and if there are leftovers, get creative. For instance, make them into a soup. Ask to take food home from restaurants if theres some left, but remember to take your own container to avoid using a disposable carton.

我们每一个人负责温室气体排放在我们的日常行为和选择。因此,应对气候变化需要地球上的每个人都的共同努力。

平均每个家庭在中国的碳排放量是2.41吨二氧化碳。足够填充半个奥运游泳池了。

惊讶吗?下面是如何努力去减少这种:

1。开始计算你自己的碳足迹。这将给你一个起点的开始监视你的进步。您输入详细信息,比如什么样的公寓你住在,你的个人能源使用和旅行的习惯。

2。每周选择一天当你不吃肉。肉类消耗大量的能源,因为它需要很长时间。动物可以产生甲烷,这是另一种危险的温室气体——当他们打嗝、放屁。

3。只买适量的食物,如有剩饭,有创意。例如,让他们变成一个汤。要求把食物带回家从餐馆如果有一些离开,但切记要适用自己的饭盒,避免用一次性饭盒。

Hello, everyone, welcome to my home. Ma Chi I am positive and optimistic, I am a boy, I was nine years old and a half. My birthday is November 26, so I can eat delicious cake soon. There are five people in my family: look, my grandfather, my grandmother, my father mother and I. Although I dont have a brother and sister, but I live also very happy. Our house is very spacious, there are two bedrooms, a living room and a new study.

My grandma and grandpa are nomads, but its already retired, they look very young, I hope they healthy forever.

My father is a very good driver, hes tall and strong and has a kind heart. My mother is a particularly good secretary, shes hard-working and ingenuity.

I am a lively and active fifth-grade elementary school students, but we like to play volleyball, table tennis, also enjoy doing manual, rollerblading. I love to eat pineapple, sweet and sour, it is very delicious. There are many books in our house, I also love reading all the more, every weekend I would forget all about eating and sleeping.

My mom and dad love me very much, I also love them very much. Dad at leisure, sometimes will take our family of five to foreign travel, mountain climbing, climbing in the desert. As long as you are a free and I will give them to tell jokes, let them relax. Grandma and grandpa kua I am a sensible child, every time at this moment, my heart joy bloom.

I hope everyone has such a harmonious family.

大家好，欢迎来我家做客。我就是积极乐观的马驰，我是一个男孩，我已经九岁半了。我的生日是十一月二十六日，所以我马上就可以吃到美味可口的蛋糕了。我们家有五口人：瞧，我的爷爷、我的奶奶、我的爸爸妈妈和我。虽然我没有哥哥和姐姐，但我生活得也很快乐。我们家非常宽敞，有两个卧室、一个客厅和一个新书房。

我的爷爷奶奶都是牧民，不过已经退休了，他们看上去很年轻，我希望他们永远健康。

我爸爸是一名非常棒的司机，他又高又壮而且心地善良。我妈妈是一个特别优秀的秘书，她勤快而且心灵手巧。

我是一位活泼好动的五年级小学生，我们但喜欢打排球、乒乓球，还喜欢做手工、滑旱冰。我最爱吃菠萝，它又酸又甜，非常好吃。我们家有许多书，我也格外爱看书，一到周末我就看得废寝忘食。

我的爸爸妈妈非常爱我，我也非常爱他们。有时爸爸清闲了，就会带我们一家五口去外地旅游、登山、爬沙漠。而我只要一有空就会给他们讲笑话，让他们轻松一下。爷爷奶奶夸我是个懂事的孩子，每当这时，我的心里乐开了花。

我希望每个人都有这么和睦的家庭。

As students born after 1990, we have so many advantages. We are usually kind and helpful. When someone is in trouble, we always give him or her a hand. We are also active. We like to do sports and go traveling. Most of us can work hard in class and play happily after school. Besides, we are imaginative and creative. We always try something new and do everything differently.

On the other hand, we also have some disadvantages. Sometimes we can’t express our opinions in proper ways; sometimes we are a little over confident. And many students have no brothers or sisters, so they may do evthing for themselves. These problems may make us seem impolite, even we can’t communicate with others well. So it’s the most important for us to learn how to get on well with others.

[人际关系和情感态度高考英语作文

自强不息

伟人之论不同凡响：勤自锻炼，能增强体质，锻炼意志，实现自强;但强者如果放纵，也会转为弱者。在步入新时代的今天，我们中华青年应不骄不躁，砥砺奋进，自强不息

生活的磨砺能激发自强不息

爱国奉献能坚定自强不息

自强不息

中国从“东亚病夫”站起来、富起来、强起来，发展成今天的世界第二大经济体，既是老一辈革命志士自强不息

也曾见白金玉殿莺啼晓，英伦水榭花开早，谁知道容易冰消!眼看他起高楼，眼看他宴宾客，眼看他楼塌了!那青苔碧瓦堆，将至强者兴亡看饱。“自胜者强，自强者胜。”我们应胸怀只争朝夕、不负部华的自强不息

标题大气，重点突出。这位考生在标题位置以“自强不息

The Duanwu Festival, which is also called the Dragon Boat Festival, is an

ancient Chinese traditional festival, celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth

lunar month. For thousands of years, various celebrating activities are held all

around the country. Eating zongzi and racing dragon boats are the most pertinent

ones, which are said to be in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet. In some places,

people spread realgar wine on the children in the hope of protecting them from

the evil spirits. Many people consider May as an especially dangerous time for

diseases in a year, and therefore they hang moxa and calamus and things like

that around the doors to ward off evil and diseases and pray for good luck.

有人说:过一种平衡的生活—学些东西,想些问题,做些事情,打打球,我认为这种说法未免过于随便,如果说学些东西、学多少是多?做些事情、难道想做什么便做什么?打打球、整天泡在体育馆也无可厚非?这些其实都不是平衡,是放纵、是极端。学东西可以,但要有意义;做事情可以,但要有效率;打球可以,但要懂得节制。而当这一切都安排得当后,才能称之为平衡。所以,平衡是一种自制。

天地万物,各有其运行的法则。金木水火土相生相克,生命的轮盘周而复始,这便是自然界的平衡。自然中几百万年形成的煤炭,因为人类的一时之需而消耗殆尽;原本平衡的食物链,因为人类的干涉而严重破坏。。。人类因为不懂得平衡自身的需求和自然界的规律,克制不了贪婪的欲望、一味追求经济利益而遭到自然的报复——污染到处肆虐、能源消耗殆尽、天气不断变暖。。。有人说人类是地球的霸主,实而不然,如果再不讲究平衡人类与生态的发展,人,必将成为自然的弃儿。

人是自然的产物,如果说平衡是宇宙间不变的真理,那么生活便是平衡的一种表现形式。人类的欲望永无止境,唯有自制才能达到平衡,唯有平衡才能接近完美,而一味追求爱欲之人,如逆风执炬,必有烧手之患。道德、知识、财富、情感乃人生之基本、缺一不可。

平衡还意味着中庸。儒家强调中庸之道,并非指万事随大流,而是万事不做绝。激进的人往往走向极端,丧失自我,如同全盘否决对手的党派观点的政治家,最终必将失去辨证思考之能力。这便需要自制与自省。

平衡的生活,辛苦、有之,欢笑、有之,痛苦、有之,悲伤、有之。然而塞翁失马焉知非福,喜事临门却有可能乐极生悲。“度”乃万事之精髓,如今我看追星族们对偶像趋之若鹜,“脑残粉”们因一点瓜葛而在贴吧互骂,我想、喜欢明星可以、但若盲目效仿跟随岂不失却喜爱之本心?喜欢韩剧可以,若迷恋至将虚拟的人物视为现实生活,岂不荒诞可笑至极?奉劝各位“迷”与“粉”们,自制一些吧,感性固然没错,若因此丧失了理智和道德,就不再是感性是极端了。

平衡乃随心所欲?非也!

1、自我认识和别人的期待

“哐当、哐当……”听见那清脆的打铁声了吗?清风拂面，强健的肌肉散发出生命的气息，熊熊的烈火陶冶着高尚的情操。嵇康，这个时代的英雄，一代才子，就在这儿过着铁匠的生活。和其他人一样，你也对他期望很高吧，可是你敢劝他人仕吗?是否忘了《与山涛(山巨源)绝交书》?那铿锵的言辞己经向所有人宣告了他对仕途的不屑，就让他做他自己吧，让“竹林七贤”永远过着“邺下放歌”、“竹林饮酒”、“曲水流觞”、“南山采菊”的生活，不要让世俗的秽气覆盖了菊花淡淡的幽香。

或许这就是生命的真谛，不管他人如何期望，自己认为是对的就不懈追求，追求自由、追求崇高、追求生命的尊严、追求英雄本色，抛开他人的期望，抛开他人的劝阻，向着自己的认识迈进。

2：心灵的选择

历来最为矛盾的便是文人，他们似乎生来就进行着心灵上的选择，在进与退之间，在生与死之间。

魏晋出英雄——历史学家如是说。

我不知道在别人心目中嵇康算不算英雌，但从他的每一次选择中我断定：他是个英雄。

嵇康也许天生一副傲骨，不屈于俗，不慕于官，过着白己田园隐士的生活。一代名将钟会，慕名往谒，结果被拒之门外。钟会在临走时，没忘记恨恨地瞪两眼。于是嵇康便上了刑台，理由是谋乱。行刑前，执刑官问他还有何话说，他抬起头，看着台下三千太学生稽首向着一个高高在上的人，司马昭也看着嵇康。嵇康知道，以他的名望，只要向司马昭说一句恳求的话，往后则皆大欢喜。他的心在动，心在痛，屈服吗?不，他知道自己并没有错。于是他说了句：“把琴拿来。”……他勇于赴死的从容给了历史一个隽永的背景，那已成绝响的《广陵散》余音绕耳，嵇康是在尊严与生命之间做出了令人回味的抉择。

若干年后，我们会说：这是最令人回肠荡气的选择!

3：假如记忆可以移植

沙漠上的狂风刮过古堡的废墟，书本中妄自描述着空中花园的美丽，人们希冀希冀着听到消逝已久古乐的音律，时光带走了古文字的意义。历史的车轮缓缓轧了过去，轧碎了多少文明古迹。假如记忆可以移植，我相信古老的文明也能在今天重现。

昔代“竹林七贤”之一的嵇康，临刑之前叹息：“《广陵散》从此绝矣。”一部名曲就这样失传了。当真是“后不见来者”。假如记忆可以移植，现代人就将再次听到这千古绝唱，嵇先生之记忆即是现代音乐家的曲谱。

4：包容

嵇康的死就是在这样的背景下发生的：一方面嵇康不能容于人，另一方面嵇康不能容人。山涛让他当官，是善意的，他却气得要死，认为对方侮辱了自已，可就是这个山涛使他的儿子没成为孤儿：钟会非常崇拜他，想和他交朋友，他连正眼都不看一眼，这其实就是嵇康心胸狭隘的表现，不能像大山一样包罗万象，不能像大海一样海纳百川。

有人说，这是嵇康天性自然的执着。天性是什么?天性就是包容。而那个时代，那个时代的统治者也没能容得下这样一一个知识分子，把他作为一个异己给消灭了，这不能不说是一个遗憾。

5：家庭教育

凡人们的言论、思想、行为，倘若自己以为不错的，就愿意自己的朋友都这样做。但嵇康不这样，不愿意别人来模仿他。嵇康，一看他的《绝交书》就知道他的态度很骄傲的：但我们看他做给儿子看的《家诫》——当嵇康被杀时，其子方十岁，算来当他做这篇文章的时候，他的儿子是未满十岁的——就觉得宛然是两个人。他在《家诫》中教他的儿子做人要小心，还有一条一条的教训：

一告后辈要立志，志之必坚。

二告后辈要“见义而作”，赈灾济贫。

三告后辈要慎言。

四告后辈要少欲，要宽容谦恭，要有涵养。

五告后辈不要打探他人隐私。他说：“凡人自有公私，慎勿强知人私。”

六告后辈不要受人之馈。他说：“匹帛之馈，车服之赠，肖深绝之”，因为“常人皆薄义而重利”，别人主动向你破财献礼，则必有所求，必图回报，这是“君子之所大恶也”。

我们就此看来，实在觉得很稀奇：嵇康是那样高傲的人，而他教子就要他庸碌。因此我们知道，稚康自己对于他自己的举动也是不满意的。只是因为他们生于乱世，不得已，才有这样的行为，并非他们的本态。

所以，后来被山涛推荐而做官的嵇绍，成了一个为皇帝忠诚保驾的驯臣。

有一次晋惠帝兵败被困，文武百官纷纷逃散，惟有嵇绍衣冠端正地以自己的身躯保护了皇帝，死得忠心耿耿。

6：自虐

自虐，实际上是精神的流亡，是精神苦闷的象征。魏晋士大夫的一个倾向是服药、喝酒、身上多虱，这与其说是隐逸、潇洒，倒不如说是这些部含有自虐的成分。他们追求精神自由，追求高古的人格，不愿与当时的社会达成妥协：在理想与现实的冲突中，生命的能量只能向内转，通过自虐式的感官刺激来获得暂时的宣泄和解脱。嵇康作为一位与时代相悖的人，他承受了太多的精神压迫与打击，他别无他法，只有把常常饮酒、服药、装疯等自虐形式作为自我拯救的方式。在精神苦闷之际，用药酒等刺激感官，借酒杯来浇心中块垒。这也是一种无奈的自我保护方式。

7：坚持自我

其实嵇康是很有才气的一个人，所以山涛就推荐他出来做官：但是按照嵇康的性情他是不愿意接受的，于是嵇康就要和山涛绝交。从这件事就可以看到嵇康的性格是很矛盾的，因为嵇康当初说“所与神交者，惟陈留阮籍，河内山涛，豫其流者河内向秀……¨。

自己认为最好的朋友，就因为这样就结束了来往，也可以看到嵇康是把他自己的本性看得极其重要的，不容他人干涉。嵇康的行为不是因为按照什么现成的规矩去行事的，所有的一切都是按照他的本性，所有这些都是嵇康“越名教而任自然”的体现。

8：路

嵇康啊嵇康，愤世嫉俗，绝望了这社会的一切而毁坏礼教者是你，“非汤武而薄周孔”者也是你，你呀你，你可如何让司马氏安于枕席?你的一腔忠愤却无人知，只好寄托于手中的铁锤——第一锤，砸平世间不平事;又一锤，大泄胸中之悲郁;再一锤，以警醒生前身后千年万年所有的炎黄子孙：看一看，我生活在怎样一个世纪?“砰砰”锤声中，钟会来了，你并不理睬，只抛一句“何所闻而来，何所见而去?”会一句“闻所闻而来，见所见而去。”于是你抛锤仰天大笑：“哈哈……吾非汤武而薄周孔，看你何名篡权柄!”这一笑，惊掉了司马昭手中的玉杯，杀机顿生。

人说你毁坏礼教，不事孝道。“冤哉!”一千七百年前那没有发出的呼喊，就让我替你喊出吧!或许，这有悖于你不屈的性格，但那是在路人皆知司马心的时代，这是称那个“冤”字己完全被世人理解的时代。我知道你表面上毁坏礼教，实则是激愤于挂羊头卖狗肉者之流(如司马懿)的胡作非为，激愤之极而转为不言礼教不信礼教，甚至于反礼教!其实啊!司马懿何尝是孝子?可司马氏就是以不孝为名杀了你。悲哉!“阴阳易位，时不当兮”，屈子几百年前的这一悲吟，不幸却又应验在了你的身上。

9：交友

冤哉!嵇康!

再不见你纵酒之豪情，再不闻你打铁的锤声。一壶酒，浇铸成你狂放的本色：一把锤，锻造了你铁样的个性。如此本色，如此个性，才成就了你的一生。

你“刚肠疾恶，轻肆直言，遇事便发”在你的眼中，这世界应如你杯中之清酒，无尘渣毫粒，无腐臭之气，而是清冽如流玉之晶莹，甜香赛芝兰之悠长。可遗憾的是，翻遍一卷《中国古代史》，你的名字却印在了最昏晦的那一页：满眼是野蛮的屠戮，满耳是大众的悲鸣。其时，有明哲保身者，更有持“忍饥寒我后当作三公”陋志者。你“常谓之知言”的山涛，此时便弃你而去，留你一人痛饮苦酒：“美酒今以之驱愁，良友兮不可不慎求。人之相知兮，贵识天性，曲者不以为桷兮，诚不欲以枉其天才。”面对山涛的诱荐，你嬉笑怒骂，接舆狂歌。一纸《与山巨源绝交书》阻断了后路，更逞了淋漓之快意，成就了后人敬仰之声名。

导入：

第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.

正文：

第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势)

结论：

第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ

下面是小编整理的关于高考议论文如何写出新意，欢迎阅读。

议论文贵在新。不仅论据材料要新，而且立意构思也要新。那么如何才能富有新意呢?

首先要求思想新，有时代感，对间题的着法新颖独特，给人以耳目一新之感;其次要求构思新，不同凡响，不落案臼。

某年上海高考作文《清流与活源》，此题是从朱熹诗句“问渠哪得清如许，为有源头活水来’化出来的。朱熹诗句本有“意”，为考生从大处立了“意’，作了提示。考生最主要的便是在正确理解诗句涵义的基础上，把原“意，具体化，从自己感受最深的角度，确定一个具体的中心论题，从而阐述见解。当年的考生、现在上海交通大学读书的陈易，曾在《语文学习》上介绍自己临场考试的作文经验，值得借鉴。

他谈道，在确定议论文的体裁后，立即从众多的素材中《环境保护、人才交流、经济改革、社会面貌、知识更新等)选择议题，并对其中三个较为现实的议题(环境保护、经济改革、知识更新)再思考，反复分析、比较。他感到文章不仅要有充实的内容，还要有鲜明的时代感.敢于标新立异，级终选择了知识更新这个议题展开论述。为什么他这样选择呢?

他的看法是:环境保护是个重要话题，但很有就事论事的味道，“流”与“源”本是环境的一部分，议论局限于环境这个问题，似乎“浅”了些，更何况这话题古人谈，今人谈，书刊杂志上常常谈，因而又“老”了些。于是排除这个论题。

经济改革是当前现实生活中的热门话题，他只懂得一点皮毛，要详细谈也谈不出名堂，别人当然更会感受不深。何况报刊上关于经济改革的文章多如牛毛，写这话题易走入俗套。因而也排除了这个话翘。剩下知识更新，他感到具有不少优越性。首先，它有时代感，新旧知识脱节不仅存在于老知识分子身上，同样也出现在青年学生身上，当前谈这问题确有必要。其次，它有新意，在种种热门话题的排挤下，知识更新已不常被人们提起，而被埋没忽视之后再写它，会令人有新的感受。

其三，作为一个学生，对这个间题考虑较多，体会较深，容易落笔写出真情实感。因而最后确立了这个论题。确实，当时选择这个论题较为新颖独特，不同凡响。我们的时代正是一个知识、信息大爆炸的时代;学生从课本上学到的知识虽然正确，但已陈旧。如果永远停留在这个知识水平上，科学不能发展，社会不能进步。一唯有更新知识，才能顺应瞬息万变的时代。针对这个论题，深入展开论述，定能写出富有深意的好文章。

写文章总要表现作者对客观事物的认识，反映作者的思想观点，因而高考作文命题密切结合时代形势，符合时代要求，启发学生表现时代风貌。考生在准备应考阶段，务必密切关心时代形势，才能保证作文的选材有鲜明的时代感和思想性。

导语：随着互联网的发展，网站慢慢取代了报纸的作用，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

报纸

1.传统媒体，天天更新，信息可靠 2. 携带方便，随时随地可以阅读 3.仅有文字和图片

网站

1.新兴媒体，信息更新速度快 2.依赖于电脑及互联网 3. 包含文字、图片、音频和视频

注意：

1.短文必须包括表中所有内容，可以适当发挥; 2. 词数：100-120 3. 参考词汇：更新update;音频audio;视频video

Newspapers and Websites

Newspapers and websites are two major new media in the world today, both of which can provide us with lots of news and information. But theyre different in some ways.

Newspapers enjoy a longer history and often come out daily with more reliable news and information. They can be carried and read almost anywhere you like. So many people like reading them. But they can only contain texts and photos.

On the other hand, websites are quite new and popular, especially among young people. Websites have not only texts with pictures but also audios and videos, which makes stories more interesting. Whats more, they are updated from time to time. So the latest news is always seen on websites instead of in newspapers. But it is not quite convenient for people without a computer connected with the Internet to get information from websites.

【参考译文】

报纸和网站

报纸和网站是当今世界上的两大新兴媒体，它可以为我们提供大量的新闻和信息。但他们在某些方面不同。

报纸有着较长的历史，每天都会出现更可靠的新闻和信息。他们可以携带和阅读几乎任何地方你喜欢。这么多人喜欢读。但它们只能包含文本和照片。

另一方面，网站是新的和流行的，尤其是在年轻人。网站不仅有图片文字，还有音频和视频，这使得故事更有趣。更重要的是，他们不时更新。所以最新的新闻总是出现在网站上而不是报纸上。但是没有电脑连接的人从网站上获取信息并不太方便。