初中一年级环保英语作文热门20篇

It is known to all that Newton got the great inspiration from the falling

apple as he was walking pass a tree. This apple changed and promoted the social

civilization. Many people play the joke that if the apple hits on their heads,

maybe they can be the next Newton. Actually, apple is just the stimulation to

help Newton to figure out his thoughts. If it hits on other peoples heads, it

is just the ordinary incident and nothing special. The meaning of life is to

keep searching. Everyone can make a difference if they keep thinking, and

inspiration will come sooner or later. At that time, the success will be at

hand.

自由了，太好了，父母要出去需要一个星期才会回来，这段时间我可以疯个够了。

父母临走前，絮絮叨叨一大堆，非常舍不得。而我呢则是一个劲的说：没事，你们放心吧，我会照顾自己的。送走了父母，我痛快地往沙发上一躺，电视打开，尽情享受乐趣。

可好景不长，才一天过去，我就急迫地希望父母赶紧回来，因为我不会做饭，所以第一天吃的方便面，而今天就没得吃了。我只好随便吃点什么垫一下肚子了。第三天晚上，我又因为没盖好被子感冒了，鼻子难受死了。倒数第二天，实在没什么吃了，邻居把我叫到他家吃了一餐，明天妈妈就会回来了。

这天，父母回来了，我飞奔到他们面前，就大哭了起来，抱怨这几天的生活。妈妈安慰着我、哄着我。

中午，妈妈为我做了一顿丰盛的大餐，我吃的津津有味，那时我仿佛就在天堂一般享受着人间美味。

我回忆着在那段自由的日子里，明白了为什么会那样。是因为我没有独立性，我应该学会做饭、洗衣，以便在下一次自由的日子不让自己像这次一样狼狈。

人人都向往自由，摆脱麻烦和烦恼，然而没有基础是建立不起自由的。如果你不会做饭，你怎样解决你的一日三餐问题？如果你不会洗衣，你怎样保持自身干净？所以自由不一定是好的。

自由对于鸟儿来说，蓝天就是自由。自由对于动物来说，森林就是自由。自由对于人类来说，摆脱烦恼就是自由。

有了那段我永生难忘的自由的日子，让我明白很多自己应该自立自强的事情。

[那段自由的日子初中一年级作文

I get up at six oclock every morning and brush my teeth and wash my

face.

Then change my school uniform and eat my breakfast. I go to school on foot

at seven oclock. I do the morning exercise with all students at the playground

in the compus at nine-thirty every morning. I take a nap at twelve-thirty in the

afternoon. I go home at five oclock and eat the dinner with parents at

six-thirty in the evening.

I do my homework at seven in the evening and go to bed at ten oclock at

night.

暑假期间我经常去看望我的爷爷奶奶，他们都已经70岁了，住在乡下。夏天的乡下非常漂亮，我可以在那里做很多有趣的事情。我习惯一大清早起床，呼吸新鲜空气，聆听鸟儿欢唱，欣赏绿树红花和门前的小河。我还喜欢跟伙伴们一起钓鱼。夜幕降临时，我就坐在树下，听奶奶讲动听的故事。我也会给她讲一些城里的新鲜事。每次该回城时，我总是恋恋不舍。我确实喜欢乡下的生活。

I often go to see my grandma and grandpa during my summer vacation.They are both seventy years old and live in the country happily. Summer view of the countryside is very beautiful. I can do many interesting things there. I am used to getting up early in the morning, breathing the fresh air,listening to the birds singing, and enjoying the green trees, red flowers and the river. I like fishing with my friends. When night comes, I sit under the tree with my grandma, listening to her telling me many funny stories. And I tell her some new things happening in the city. When I have to go back,I am always reluctant to go. I really feel happy living in the country.初中作文

The Dragon Boat Festival is a lunar (阴历)holiday, occurring (存正)on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month (农历史五月第五天)

The Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is a significant (有意义的)holiday celebrated (庆祝)in China, and the one with the longest history (历史最悠久). The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated by boat races (龙舟赛) in the shape of dragons. Competing teams (竞争团队) row their boats forward to a drumbeat (击古)racing to reach the finish end first.

The boat races during the Dragon Boat Festival are traditional customs (传统习俗)to attempts to (试图)rescue (搭救) the patriotic poet (爱国诗人)Chu Yuan. Chu Yuan drowned (溺死) on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 277 B.C. Chinese citizens now throw bamboo leaves (竹叶) filled with cooked rice into the water. Therefore the fish could eat the rice rather than the hero poet. This later on turned into the custom of eating tzungtzu and rice dumplings(棕子).

The celebrations is a time for protection (防护) from evil (邪恶) and disease (疾病) for the rest of the year. It is done so by different practices such as hanging healthy herbs on the front door, drinking nutritious concoctions (营养品), and displaying (展示) portraits (画像) of evils nemesis(邪恶报应), Chung Kuei. If one manages to (成功做...) stand (直立)an egg on its end at exactly 12:00 noon, the following year will be a lucky one.

Unlike Martin Luther King’s, my dreams are fair and plain, and there are

many of them. I have a dream from the first time I sit in a car—I want to

drive.

Driving is like running without foot, racing without strength. It’s the

most meaningful way to meet human being’s desire of “faster”. When driving, I

have to put all my spirit to. Operating a car at ease will cost years of

experience.

Driving will take me to my wanting destination, no matter it rains or snows

or winds. I never am afraid of shoes wet, umbrella broken or ears frozen. A car

is rather like a moving house, which protects me completely and helps me rush

directly to the aim hanging ahead. That suits my nature perfectly: love to take

risks conservatively. A smooth ride in a good car is an enjoyable satisfaction.

Seeing rows of trees moving backward rapidly, a feeling of stepping forward will

fill fully in my mind. With music hovering, breeze blowing, my soul flies in the

air.

I was always sick when took a ride of a car, especially when I was young.

Father told me that a driver would never have carsick. That may be one of the

important reasons for me to desire driving.

This summer I am going to learn driving and get my car license. The dream

with all my heart will follow the promise it had made.

Because the Spring Festival is the most solemn traditional festival of Chinese folk. In the first month of the summer calendar, also known as the lunar calendar, commonly known as "New Year", "New Year". Every year, the streets are covered with red lanterns and colorful flags. The mall is a sea of people, buying New Year goods, but lively. Grandma prepared a hearty meal, with a lot of "bam, bam, bam" on the outside, and the guns  . Every little friend put on a beautiful new dress, and the grown-ups smiled with satisfaction. Until dad bought me a lot of fireworks and firecrackers, in the evening, I will take out fireworks went downstairs and children put together, we play very happy, the party began, I was reluctant to go home, eat fruit while watching the party together with family, a good laugh at our wonderful performances, wish: I wish that every day is New Years day! I also like the double ninth festival.

I am a shy girl, when my teachers ask me the questions, I will always low

down my head and answer them with small voice. Because of my character, I miss

the chances to make myself stand out and I also don’t have many friends. I

really want to change my situation, I don’t want to be a stand by anymore, I

want to be part of the group. So I force myself to join the class activities, I

find I enjoy them and I talk to my classmate a lot. I become active and start to

try more things, I take part in the debate competition and show my ability, I

find my stage.

Throughouthistorymanhaschangedhisphysicalenvironmentinordertoimprovehismentalprotectionknowledge,aswellasaboutenvironmentalprotectionallaspectsoflegalknowledgeinenvironmentalprotectioninChina,developingtendency,thesituationofenvironmentalprotectionincountriesaroundtheworld;EverymonthIhaveusedtheInternet,newspapers,findsomelatestdifferentprojectsandplate

"environmentalinformation"totelleverybody;AlsomakingsomeXuanChuanBanregularlytopromoteenvironmentalprotectionknowledgeandlifeinenvironmentalsense.Improveeveryonesenvironmentalprotectionconsciousness;Callsforstudentsfromdifferentaspectstolovehishome,startfromaroundthings,andfortheenvironmentarounddedicatedanownstrength!Iactivelymobilizepeoplearoundhimcomeaccordingtolaw,protectandconstructionhumancommonisalsotheonlyhome,inordertopromotethesustainabledevelopmentofeconomyandsocietyforhumancivilizationtomakethecontribution.Ialsojointlysponsoredstudentsand"raiseapottedflower,adoptedatree,sparingtheeverypieceofgreenspace,letussurroundedbygreen"and"withasmallplasticbagsdontusefoamlunchboxanddisposablechopsticks,letusfromwhitepollution"initiative.Letusdownconveniencebag,tookfoodbasket,letuscommontoawonderfulgreentomorrow,toglory,thebrightfuture!

古往今来，地球妈妈用甘甜的乳汁哺育了无数代子孙。原来的她被小辈们装饰得楚楚动人。可是，现在人类为了自身的利益，将她折磨得天昏地暗。人类只有一个地球；而地球正面临着严峻的环境危机。“救救地球”已成为世界各国人民最强烈的呼声。

我为周围环境的恶化而感到心痛，我想：作为未来接班人的青少年，如果不了解环境问题的严重性，无视有关环境保护的法律法规，不去增强环境保护意识，我们的生命将毁在自己的手中，老天将对我们作出严厉的惩罚。为此我下定决心要从我做起爱护环境，保护我们这个赖以生存的家园，做一个保护环境的卫士。

在刚过去的一年中，我积极参加学校开展的植树活动，带领我们六（2）中队的班干部创立了“绿色天使”植绿护绿小组，鼓励队员们在校园里认养了一棵小树苗，利用课余时间给它梳妆打扮，为它长成参天大树打下了基础。在学校组织的“让地球充满生机”的签字活动中，我郑重地在上面签下自己的名字，并写下了自己对环保的决心和期望，对美好未来的憧憬。我积极参加学校在世界环境日举行的有奖征稿，认真查阅、收集各类资料，进行社会调查，撰写有关环境治理设想方面的文章，我经常去参加学校组织的环保讲座，观看环保方面的录相带，积极参预环保知识问答调查活动，认真填写每一项提问。

我参与了“红领巾植绿护绿队”的网站建设，在上面发布大量的环保图片和环保知识，以及关于环保的各方面的法律知识，我国在环保方面发展动向、世界各国的环境保护情况；每个月我都利用网络、报纸，查找一些最新的不同的专题和板块“环保资讯”来告诉大家；还定期制作一些宣传板来宣传环保知识和生活中的环保常识。提高了大家的环保意识；号召同学们从不同的方面来关爱自己的家园，从身边的小事做起，为周围的环境奉献自己的一份力量!我积极动员身边的人一起来依法保护和建设人类共有的同样也是仅有的家园，为促进经济和社会的可持续发展，为人类的文明做出贡献。我还和同学们共同发起“养一盆花，认养一棵树、爱惜每一片绿地，让我们周围充满绿色”和“小用塑料袋不使用泡沫饭盒和一次性筷子，让我们远离白色污染”的倡议。让我们放下方便袋，拿起菜篮子，让我们共同走向美好的绿色的明天，走向辉煌、灿烂的未来!

children should be loved

most of us own a simple and good life. city born and city bred, we sometimes imagine the idyllic pastoral scene such as the friendly people, the clean atmosphere, the closeness to nature and the gentle pace of living. in face, everything has its pros and cons. the other side of picture is that leftover children have become a heavy topic nowadays, because most parents of these children consider that to feed their children well and to let them grow up health and safe in body are the most important task.however, as a matter of fact, in addition to provide the basic needs for their children, parents should pay more attention to their childrens psychological needs and their education.

for one thing, parents who cannot accompany their children often need to pay more attention to their childrens psychological needs.therefore, it seems to me that government can set up a parents school for these children on holidays and organize" hand-in-hand" activity to call on more people to help them. we can also raise money to donate to these children. as the song says:"if everyone gives their love, the world will be better." its very important for us to pay more attention to these children if we want to build a harmonious society.

for another, education of leftover children is also quite important. as the saying goes, “knowledge can change our fate”, education is an effective way to change the future of those children. in order to make those leftover children grow up in health, therefore, we need to show more concern about their psychological needs and their education.

in my view, leftover children should be encouraged to live with or near their parents, which is very helpful for them to be loved and concerned, they also can have a simple and good life.

"Bumper harvest, bumper harvest!"!" Cried one of the fishermen, happily

jumping up like a child. After a while, the full cabin fish alive and kicking,

calm sea filled with coming from all sides of the fishermens

laughter.........

Now, like this "fish and shrimp full cabin" scene has been very rare. In

todays market, is the most common fish pound at least to dozens of yuan, more

serious pollution of the ocean, the ocean resources gradually dried up, seafood

production, prices rise, it illustrates this point?

In the ocean of natural calamities and man-made misfortunes emerge in an

endless stream today, human pollution is often not from the original intention,

but it is caused by the unexpected effect. The British Petroleum oil, because

the drilling platform explosion, caused by the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico,

to 9900 square kilometers of sea water is seriously polluted, so that tens of

thousands of seabirds soaked in oil to move, die in hunger and misery, makes

countless fish poisoning death; and the Japanese earthquake and tsunami

triggered a nuclear leak the marine pollution is more serious......

The sea is so vast that it is because the rivers and streams flow into the

Yangtze River and then run into the sea. If we do not solve the pollution

problem from the source, then no matter how people clean up the sea, there will

always be sewage flowing into the sea, and all the efforts will be futile. Now,

streams and streams are often seriously polluted, or they become places where

people dump rubbish or are loaded with pesticide cans. Finding a clear stream in

an inhabited area can be very difficult today!

In any case, the protection of the oceans can not be achieved by individual

forces, and the protection of the oceans depends on the joint efforts of all

mankind. I do not want one day in the future, our descendants can only imagine

the image of the vast and wide sea.

This is not only the wish of a pupil, but also the wish of all mankind,

isnt it?

The public awareness of environmental protection was enhanced and the development of environmental protection undertakings accelerated. At the end of 2000, there were 128,000 people working in environmental protection agencies in China. Some environment 2,204 environment monitoring stations at various levels employed 40,000 workers. New achievements were made in natural conservation, with the number of pilot ecological demonstration zones reaching 213. China had 1,227 nature reserves, including 155 at the national national level, which covered 98.21 million hectares, or 9.9 percent country‘ of the country‘s total land area. The construction of the legal system for environmental protection achieved new progress, with intensified total enforcement of related laws. By the end of 2000, a total of 438 standards of various types for environmental protection had been formulated.

Some 91.5 percent of construction projects started in the year were subject to examinations to evaluate their influence on the surrounding environment and 98 percent of projects that went into operation in 2000 were equipped with pollution control facilities. A total of 38,101 environmental pollution control projects were completed within the specified time set for the year, absorbing a total yuan. investment of 20.8 billion yuan. Some 2,718 smoke/dust control zones were established in 537 cities, covering an area of 18,000 square km, and there were 2,288 zones covering 13,000 square km in 476 cities, where the noise pollution was brought down to a specified level. deterioration The deterioration of environmental pollution was initially put under control, with the total volume of discharge of major pollutants declining continually. In 2000, the total discharge of 12 major pollutants reduced by 10 to 15 percent compared 1995. with that in 1995. By the end of October 2000, over 90 percent of the 238,000 polluting enterprises had met pollutant drainage standards. Of the 46 key cities designated for environmental protection, 33 were up to the standard in terms of the surface water quality and 22 met the standard for air quality. Of them, 18 cities were up to the standard in both air and surface water quality, and the rest cities were close to the standards.

--------------------------

Harmony with the environment is that we live in on Earth, who is a natural son, and not only to natural persons as the conqueror, as we all know, there is only one earth and the mountains on Earth, the animals. Plant human cells, if it damaged, destroyed nature organizations, to the eradication of mankind. Therefore, the environment must be linked with social ethics, character education and practice acts as an important element of it. Everyone must fulfil its responsibilities and obligations to protect the environment.

I enjoy singing very much. While singing, my heart as well as my body is

joyful. When Im happy, I often sing out to share my happiness with others. I

also sing out to pour out my bad feelings when Im upset.

I like pop music most, because I want to follow the trend. I prefer soft

music to rock music. Since we may be very tired after a long days work, we need

a rest very much. Perhaps soft music is the best recreation for us. My favorite

pop stars are JJ and Jay Chou. They always make a wonderful performance on the

stage. Their songs are so charming. I admire them very much.

In my spare time, I often sing a song to others. Everyone is so happy to be

my listener, because Im very brave and confident. Even though I couldnt be a

professional singer, I can still get a lot of good fun from singing. Because of

singing, my life becomes more colorful.

文学常识广义指涵盖文化的各种问题。包括作家，年代，作品，文学中的地理，历史各种典故，故事，也包括一般的人们众所周知的文学习惯。下面为大家整理了初一的文学常识，欢迎阅读！

1.孔子，名丘，字仲尼，春秋时鲁国陬邑人，我国古代伟大的思想家、教育家。《论语》记录孔子和他弟子言行的一部书，是儒家经典着作，由孔子的弟子和再传弟子收集编撰而成。

2.《礼记》，儒家经典之一，西汉戴圣对秦汉以前各种礼仪论着加以辑录、编撰而成，共49篇。礼运，《礼记》篇名，大约是战国末年或秦汉之际儒家学者托名孔子答问的着作。

3.庄子，名周，是战国时人，即老子之后道家学派的代表人物。

4.韩非，战国末期着名思想家，着作收在《韩非子》中。

5.曹操，字孟德，东汉末年的政治家、军事家、诗人，诗以慷慨悲壮着称。《观沧海》、《龟虽寿》选自《乐府诗集》，乐府诗《步出夏门行》第一、四章。

6.孙权，字仲谋，三国十五国的创建者。

7. 刘义庆，南朝宋，组织一批文人编写《世说新语》。

8.《淮南子》，又名《淮南鸿烈》，西汉淮南王刘安等编着。

9.李白，字太白，号青莲居士，唐代诗人,“诗仙”。

10.居易，字乐天，晚年又号香山居士，着有《白氏长庆集》。《钱塘湖春行》选自《白氏长庆集》。

11.李商隐，字义山，号玉溪（谿）生，又号樊南生。唐代诗人。

12.杜牧，字牧之。唐代诗人。

13.晏殊，字同叔。北宋政治家、文学家

14.杨万里，字廷秀，号城斋。北宋诗人

15.李清照，自号易安居士。宋代女词人。

16.辛弃疾，字幼安，号稼轩，着名爱国词人（《稼轩词编年笺注》）《西江月》，选自《稼轩长短句》

17. 朱熹，字元晦，号晦庵。南宋哲学家、教育家、文学家

18.王安石，字介甫，号半山，谥文 《伤仲永》，选自《临川先生文集》

19. 《木兰诗》，选自宋代郭茂倩编的《乐府诗集》，是南北朝时北方的一首乐府民歌。

20. 《资治通鉴》是司马光主持编纂的一部编年体通史，记载了从战国到五代共1362年间的史事。司马光，字君实，北宋政治家、史学家。

21.《虞初新志》是清代张超选编的笔记小说。

《口技》，林嗣环，字铁林，清代顺治年间进士；《核舟记》，魏学洢，字子敬。

22.吴均，字叔庠，南朝梁文学家。

《山中杂诗》，《与朱元思书》（骈文）选自欧阳询《艺文类聚》

23.岑参，曾任嘉州刺史，人称“岑嘉州”，与高适合称为“高岑”，唐代边塞诗人代表。

24.赵翼，字云崧，号瓯北，清初着名史学家，着有《廿二史札记》。《论诗》选自《瓯北集》，书中诗以“论诗”为题的诗颇多，其中以五首七绝最为有名

25.陶渊明，又名潜，字元亮，自号五柳先生，世称靖节先生，东晋着名诗人。《归园田居》共五首，《饮酒》是一组五言古诗，都作于陶渊明辞官隐居后。赞：传记结尾的评价性文字

26.刘禹锡，字梦得。铭，古代刻在器物上用来警戒自己或是称述公德的文字

27.周敦颐，字茂叔，谥号“元公”，北宋哲学家，着有《太极图书》、《通书》等。

28.杜甫，字子美，自称少林野老，被称为“诗史”、“诗圣”《望岳》共有三首，分别咏东岳泰山、西岳华山、南岳衡山。《茅屋为秋风所破歌》作于安史之乱还未平定时。

29.《三峡》，选自《水经注疏》。郦道元，北魏地理学家，撰《水经注》，以《水经》为纲，详细记载了一千多条大小河流以及有关的历史遗迹、人物掌故、神话传说等，是我国古代最全面、最系统的综合性地理着作。

30.陶弘景，字通明，号华阳隐居，有《陶隐居集》。

31.苏轼，字子瞻，自号东坡居士，宋代文学家。其弟苏辙，字子由。《记承天寺夜游》，选自《东坡志林》，写于作者贬官黄州期间

32.《观潮》，选自《武林旧事》，字公谨，宋代湖州人。

33.《湖心亭看雪》，选自《陶庵梦忆》。张岱，字宗子，又字石公，号陶庵，又号蝶庵居士，明末清初，着有《西湖梦寻》《陶庵梦忆》。

34.蒲松龄，字留先，世称“聊斋先生”，清代文学家，着有《聊斋志异》

35.陆游，字务观，自号放翁。南宋着名诗人，有《渭南文集》、《剑南诗稿》等传世。《游山西村》、《十一月四日风雨大作》、《卜算子?咏梅》选自《剑南诗稿》。

36.梅尧臣，字圣俞，北宋诗人。

37.韩愈，字退之，唐代文学家。倡导“古文运动”。《杂说》共四篇，《马说》是第四篇。

38.宋濂，字景濂，号潜溪，明初文学家。序，文体名，说明、评价性的文字（赠序：为某一件具体的事向人即将告别的赠言；书序：书写在某书、某诗歌、文章前的文章）。

39.文天祥，字履善，又字宋瑞，自号文山，浮休道人。《过零丁洋》是文天祥被原军俘虏的第二年（1279）年正月过零丁洋时作。

40.张养浩，字希孟，号云庄，元代散曲作家。

41.柳宗元，字子厚，唐代文学家。《小石潭记》，为《永州八记》（我国古代山水游记名作）中一篇，

42.范仲淹，字希文，北宋政治家、文学家。

《岳阳楼记》选自《范文正公集》，滕子京，名宗谅，字子京，是范仲淹的朋友。

43.欧阳修，字永叔，自号醉翁，晚年又号六一居士，宋代文学家。

44.袁宏道，字中郎，号石公，明代文学家，与其兄袁宗道、弟袁中道合称为“公安三袁”《满井游记》，选自《袁中郎集笺校》

45.沈复，字三白，清代文学家。《童趣》选自《浮生六记?闲情志趣》。

46.龚自珍，字璱人，号定庵，近代思想家、文学家，是近代启蒙思想的先驱。《已亥杂诗》共315首，多咏怀和讽喻之作。

47.刘桢，汉末诗人，建安七子之一，以五言诗着称。

48.王勃，字子安，唐朝初年的诗人。

49.李煜，五代南唐国主，世称李后主。

50.梁启超，字卓如，号任公，又号饮冰室主人。中国近代维新派代表人物，学者。与康有为一起领导了着名的“戊戌变法”。其着作编为《饮冰室合集》。

51.《水浒(传)》，施耐庵，元末明初人

52.《三国演义》我国第一部长篇章回体小说。罗贯中(名本)号湖海散人，元末明初小说家。

53.《红楼梦》是我国古代小说的顶峰之作。曹雪芹，名沾，字梦阮，号雪芹，清代小说家

54.《儒林外史》，我国清代一部长篇讽刺小说，主要描写封建社会后期知识分子及官绅的活动和精神面貌。吴敬梓，字敏轩，清代小说家。

55.司马迁，字子长，西汉史学家、文学家。《史记》是我国第一部纪传体通史。世家，《史记》传记的一种，主要记诸侯之事。

56.《战国策》是西汉末年刘向根据战国史书整理编辑的。

57.诸葛亮，字孔明。表，古代向帝王上书陈情言事的一种文体。

58.《三国志》，纪传体分国史。陈寿，字承祚，晋朝史学家。

59.温庭筠，原名岐，字飞卿，花间词派的重要作家之一。

60.袁枚，字子才，号简斋，清代诗人、评论家。

61.王维，字摩诘，山水田园派诗人

62.初唐四杰：王勃、杨炯、卢照邻、骆宾王

63.唐宋八大家：韩愈、柳宗元(唐代)；苏轼、苏洵、苏辙、王安石、欧阳修、曾巩(宋代)

64.老舍，原名舒庆春，字舍予。

65.何其芳，现代诗人、评论家，诗集《预言》

66.鲁迅，原名周树人，现代无产阶级革命家、思想家、文学家。《风筝》，《雪》选自《野草》；《故乡》，选自《呐喊》，《从百草园到三味书屋》《阿长与〈山海经〉》《藤野先生》，选自回忆性散文《朝花夕拾》，《中国人失掉自信力了吗？》选自《且介亭杂文》

67.冰心，原名谢婉莹，诗人、作家，代表作有《繁星》、《春水》、《寄小读者》等。

68.郭沫若，原名郭开贞，诗人、学者，代表诗集有《女神》、《星空》等

69.闻一多，诗人、学者、民主战士，着作收于《闻一多全集》中。

70.孙犁，“白洋淀纪事之一”，《荷花淀》，“之二”，《芦花荡》

71.朱自清，字佩弦，散文家，诗人，学者

72.茅以升，字唐臣，中国桥梁学家，教育家。他主持修建了钱塘江公路铁路两用桥，着有《中国古桥与新桥》等。

73.叶圣陶，原名绍钧，字圣陶，以字行。作家、教育家、编辑家。

74.竺可桢，气象学、地理学家

75.胡适，字适之，学者。我国第一部白话文诗集《尝试集》

76.沈从文，现代作家、历史文物研究家。

77.《雷电颂》，选自《屈原》，是一部历史剧，作者郭沫若。

78.傅雷，翻译家、文艺评论家。翻译作品34部。《傅雷家书》

79.巴金，《激流三部曲》：《家》、《春》、《秋》；《爱情三部曲》：《雾》、《雨》、《电》，其作品收录于《随想录》中《日》、《月》原载散文随笔集《龙?虎?狗》中。

80.列夫?托尔斯泰，俄国着名作家，作品有长篇小说《战争与和平》、《安娜?卡列尼娜》、《复活》等。

81.《海燕》是高尔基在1901年3月写的“幻想曲”《春的旋律》的结尾部分，原题为“海燕之歌”

82.纪伯伦，黎巴嫩诗人、画家，着有散文诗集《泪与笑》《先知》《沙与沫》等

83.雨果，法国作家，代表作品有小说《巴黎圣母院》、《悲惨世界》、《九三年》等

84.莫泊桑，法国作家，短篇小说巨匠，代表作有《项链》、《羊脂球》、《我的叔叔于勒》，选自短篇小说集《羊脂球》

85.茨威格，奥地利作家，主要成就体现在传记文学和小说创作方面。《人类的群星闪耀时》、 《三作家》

86.泰戈尔，印度文学家，1913年获诺贝尔文学奖

87.伏尔泰：法国启蒙思想家、文学家、哲学家，（主张开明的君主政治，强调和平自由）。代表  作有《哲学通信》、《形而上学论》等。

88.弗朗西斯?培根，英国哲学家、作家，着有《随笔》、《新工具》等。

89.济慈，英国浪漫主义诗人；叶赛宁，俄罗斯诗人

I really had a busy and happy winter holiday. I did my homework and helped my parents with the housework every day. I like drawing so much that I spent lots of time drawing pictures and read books about drawing every day. I sometimes went to the library to read books and surfed the internet.During the Spring Festival, i visited my grandparents, friends and relatives. We really had a great time together. I prepared for the new lessons and read English,too. I really enjoyed my winter holiday.

我寒假过得很忙很快乐。我每天做作业并帮助父母做家务。我是如此喜欢画画以致于我每天花大量的时间画画和看绘画方面的书籍。我有时去图书馆看书和上网。春节期间我去拜访我的祖父母和亲朋好友。我们一起很愉快。我也准备新课程和读英语。我非常喜欢我的寒假。

It

is important to know our good and bad points because this knowledge will help us

to improve ourself. We should examine ourselves and learn who we are.

Above

all, we should recognize our strengths and weaknesses. For example, I am healthy

and fit, so I can work hard. Im also optimistic, humble and polite. These are

my strengths. However, I also have weaknesses. For one thing, Im stubborn and a

little impatient. Im sometimes lazy as well and can spent a whole day just

watching TV and eating junk food. Im not ashamed to admit these bad pints.

Knowing what they are lets me focus on improving myself.

"Qingming Festival is one of the most important traditional festival China.

It is not only the people pay homage to their ancestors, cherish the memory of

their ancestors Festival, is also the Chinese nations link to find ones

origin, is a hiking outing, close to nature, protecting the new spring

ceremony."

As an important content of the festival Ching Ming Festival sacrifice,

outing custom comes from the cold food festival, Shangsi festival. The cold food

festival and the understanding of the nature of the. In China, cold food after

the rebirth of the new fire is a kind of new transition ceremony, said the

seasonal alternation information, a symbol of starting the new season, new hope,

new life, new cycle. Then there is the "thanksgiving" means, more emphasis on

the "past" Remembrance and gratitude. Cold food observance ban fire cold food

festival tomb sweeping outing travel, take new fire. Before the Tang Dynasty,

cold and clarity is the two successive but the theme of different festivals, the

former Qiu Xin Memorial nostalgia, the nursing students; Yin and Yang, a breath

of life, the two have close relationship with the. Fire ban is for fire,

sacrifice to the Archilife dead, it is cold and clear the inherent cultural

association. Tang Xuanzong, the court had to order in the form of folk customs

in the Ching Ming Festival fixed sweep the tombs of the cold food festival,

Hanshi and Qingming is closely connected with in time, cold food festival and

Qingming associated with early, sweep the tombs from the extended to the

Qingming cold food.

Traveling is moer and more popular in the modern world.it helps us open our

eyes and learn knowledge differden places.so i thing traveling is helpful for

us.

When we are free during the holiday ,we can go to some beautiful places to

relax ourselves .w hile we are in different pleaces ,we will have a wonderful

feeling in all we see,there we can eat all kinds of delicious food,visit many

places of interest or something else.

On the other hand ,traveling will help us learn lots of local cultures

,people’s lives there ,sometimes you can make some new friends,it also can make

your life colorful.to us students mwe can relax ourselves from the busy studying

life,we can use these experiences in our studying.

So if you have time ,traveling is the best way to relax yourself the more

places you travel,the mare you will learn.

I was born on March 15, 2002. So March 15 is my birthday. I began to give a

birthday party in . Later on I have my birthday party every year.Last Saturday I

had my birthday party at home. A few of my friends came to my party. Everyone

bought me a birthday present, and they all said, "Happy birthday to you." Then I

said "Thank you very much for giving me the birthday presents."On my birthday,

my mother made my birthday cake and cooked some delicious food. My friends

helped me to put the candles on the big cake. Then we began the party.I had a

good time that day. We sang and played games, and ate delicious food. How happy

I was!

In the biology class, my teacher likes to assign tasks to us. As a result,

we always need a partner to finish homework. It is hard to find a suitable

partner. I have changed many partners until I met Lucy. Lucy was a new student

here. She just came to this class this semester because her parents changed

their jobs. She asked me to be a team with her and I said yes. I found Lucy and

I had a lot of things in common, like both of us liked to examine books many

times and we were very carefully about experiments. I enjoyed doing homework

with her. She was the best partner.

谈到美丽，有许多会联想到公园里的花，一望无际的大海，广阔无垠的天空，多姿多彩的大地……反正，美好的一切都一致被人们认为是美丽的。因此，美丽一词便逐渐成为了只修饰美好事物的形容词。但事实真是如此吗？不，不是。不美好的东西也有美丽的――

挫折，一种被视为不幸，象征运气不佳的果实，这种果实在必经的人生之路上一定要品尝的一种果子。有人认为这种果实是《白雪公主》里面的毒苹果，有人认为这种果实是伊甸园中被夏娃偷吃的那令人产生忧愁的果实。但我却认为，这果实甜蜜，但有稍带苦涩，进嘴后，先是一种苦味，然后它带给你的却是一种苦尽甘来的感觉。这果实，能为我们提供丰富的营养，促进我们心理素质更好地发展。假若一人一生无法品尝这果实，他的后果会怎样？他会失去一些正常人能得到的应有的养分，而这养分是重要的。一个人无法得到这些养分，那他很可能会陷入发育不良的状态。

挫折，不是人们想象的那单方面的结果，它其中蕴含着很多、很多。重视挫折的人，他不一定会成功，但最起码不可能一败涂地；反之，藐视、逃避挫折的人，他不仅会注定失败，而且也能使人充分体现出他的愚昧无知。因此，挫折不是毒药，而是那珍贵的补药。正视挫折，你将不再颓废；面对挫折，你将不再幼稚；战胜挫折，你将不再弱小……

挫折，那甜美的果实啊！在那耀眼的阳光下，你多么美丽！

[挫折也美丽初中一年级作文