小升初名校真题试卷英语汇总20篇

It is of great importance to make and maintain a green campus in our university or college. Obviously， a growing number of people are beginning to realize that it is our duty to do that in the present days， since the concept of “a green world” has become the focus of the society.

The idea of “a green campus” is beyond a green environment. To begin with， the development on the campus is to be sustainable and recyclable. Some of the authorities’ budget should be on how to reduce of the waste. What’s more， we’d better be aware of the seriousness of pollution around us. Thus the idea of environmental protection may become a common occurrence in our daily life.

It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to protect our campus from waste and pollution， and hence these activities are to play an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. Certainly， there is little doubt that further consideration must be paid to our green campuses.

是非常重要的和维护一个绿色校园在我们的大学或学院。很明显,越来越多的人开始意识到这是我们的责任,在目前的天,因为“绿色世界”的概念已经成为社会的焦点。

“绿色校园”超出一个绿色环境。首先,校园的发展是可持续的,可回收的。一些政府的预算应该在如何减少浪费。更重要的是,我们最好注意我们周围的污染的严重性。因此环保的观念可能成为一种普遍的出现在我们的日常生活中。

是必要的,应采取有效的行动来保护我们的校园浪费和污染,因此这些活动在我们的日常生活中发挥着越来越重要的作用。当然,毫无疑问,进一步考虑必须支付给我们的绿色校园。

愚人节也称万愚节，是西方也是美国民间传统节日，节期在每年四月一日。愚人节已出现了几百年，对于它的起源众说纷纭。一种说法认为这一习俗源自印度的“诠俚节”.该节规定，每年三月三十一日的节日这天，不分男女老幼，可以互开玩笑、互相愚弄欺骗以换得娱乐。

April Fools day, also known as the All Fools day, the west is also USA traditional folk festivals, the festival on April 1st. April Fools day has been there for hundreds of years, Public opinions are divergent. its origin. An argument that this practice originated in India, "Li Quan Festival". The festival, an annual festival on March 31st that day, regardless of men and women,old and young, can each make fun of each other, the fool fool for entertainment.

起初，任何美国人都可以炮制骇人听闻的消息，而且不负丝毫的道德和法律责任，政府和司法部门也不会追究。相反，谁编造的谎言最离奇、最能骗取人们相信，谁还会荣膺桂冠。这种做法给社会带来不少混乱，因而引起人们的不满。现在，人们在节日期间的愚弄欺骗已不再像过去那样离谱，而是以轻松欢乐为目的。

At first, the Americans can be cooked any news of the frightful to the ear, but not negative the slightest moral and legal responsibility, the government and the judiciary will not be prosecuted. On the contrary, who fabricated lies the most bizarre, most people believe that fraud, who will receive the laurel crown. This approach to bring a lot of social chaos, thus caused dissatisfaction. Now, people during the holiday season the fool fool has no longer as outrageous, but for the purpose of easy pleasure.

在这一天里，无论是风流倜傥的法国人、热情洋溢的意大利人，还是做事一板一眼、严肃正经的德国人，都可能玩弄一些小把戏，愚你娱我，热闹非常。

On this day, both casual and elegant bearing of the French, Italians ebullience, or do something every rhythm, serious German, are likely to play tricks, the fool you amuse me, very lively.

听、说、读、写、译，是我们学习英语中最重要的五个方面，不可偏废。前面发了一些关于口语和音标的帖子，有家长建议我写一些关于写作的内容。

大家都知道口语要说的地道，而我们的写作往往停留在中式英语的误区中，而且很难发现。

“为什么我的词汇量如此丰富却仍然写不出能让阅卷老师满意的作文?”相信不少同学都曾有过这样的疑问。词汇量的多寡往往并不是一篇英语作文质量好或者坏的关键。许多同学即便很努力地去准备作文，但最终分数仍然不理想，这很可能是因为他们陷入了某种写作的误区。今天，张译云老师就要为大家列举比较常见的三种英语写作误区，希望能帮小勇士们“对号入座”，并施以针对性的改进。

误区一：用中文思维串联英文词汇

一些同学在绞尽脑汁也写不出英语作文的情况下，会先按照题目写一个中文稿出来，然后再借助电子辞典翻译出一篇所谓的英语作文。还有一些同学习惯性地用中文的表达方式来写英语作文。这就造成了所谓的中国式英语作文。在这样的作文里，我们常常读到以下这类用中文的语法和英语单词拼凑出来的句子：

“When Iwas a child,my parents very love me。”(正确表达：When Iwas achild,my parents loved me very much)。

解决之道：强化语法

要想流利的掌握一门外语，你需要能够使用该语言思考。而将中文式思维转变为英语思维的最根本的途径之一就是强化语法知识。很多同学的词汇量很丰富，但是对于怎么用，什么时候用却并不明白。而这些恰恰是语法知识所能告诉我们的。哪些词要用在句中，哪些词应该用在句尾，语法里都有相应的规定。一旦用错了位置就会写成英国人看不懂的英语作文。另外，对于词汇所存在的不同的形态也应该注意。

误区二：过分“精雕细琢”而忽视了“大局”

不少同学在写英语作文时，将过多的注意力放在“优美的文笔”上面。因此，他们不停地用电子辞典搜集华丽的词藻，并运用难度颇高的句式，以期能让自己的作文“技高一筹”。但事实上，多数情况下会弄巧成拙。太生僻的单词同学们运用起来并不能得心应手，而且使用太复杂的句型也常常会出错。

解决之道：用平常心表达平常事

要写作要求学生能够综合运用逻辑、词汇和语法等多种知识和技能来完成一个写作任务，但并不苛求学生去做标新立异的创作。因此同学们无需力求完美地到电子辞典里去找生僻的词汇，也不需要写得多么高深莫测，而是应该抱着平常的心态去描述自己看到的东西，表达自己想到的内容，将学过的词从记忆深处调动出来，复习语法课上学到的知识。用这样的心态写出来的东西内容虽简单但不乏生活气息，语言虽稚嫩，但却准确易懂。

误区三：文章冗长细枝末节过多

不少学生在写作中的一大担心就是文章的长度不够，再加上对于“可适当增减细节，不可字对字的翻译”的误解，于是便充分发挥想象能力，加入了很多离题较远的细枝末节。这样的文章写出来更像是一篇“大杂烩”，从中找不到任何主题。还有一些作文，句子和句子之间的连贯性不强，逻辑思维混乱，读起来让人摸不到头脑。

解决之道：理清思路，言之有物

我认为，很多人之所以写不够题目要求的作文字数，其中一个重要原因就是对于题目本身没有理解透彻。建议同学们不要急于下笔，而是先考虑清楚自己要说几点内容，这些内容之间的逻辑关系是怎样的。

导语：你的生日一般都是怎么度过的呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Today is my nine-year-old birthday. I am very happy, because my father buys a big cake for me and my sister just comes to Guangzhou . After dinner,My family watch Tv together.

I make a wish and blow out the candles . Do you want to know my wish ? Let me tell you , I wish I can study harder and harder ,then get the NO.1 in our class. Then I cut the cake and my family share the cake with me .

How nice today ! ! !

【参考译文】

今天是我九岁的生日。我很高兴，因为我的爸爸给我买了一个很大的蛋糕，并且我的姐姐刚刚从广州回来。晚饭后，我们全家一起看电视。

我许愿然后吹灭蜡烛。你想知道我的愿望吗?让我告诉你，我希望我学习越来越努力，在我们班拿到第一名。然后我切蛋糕，全家人和我一起分享蛋糕。

多么美好的一天!!!

妈妈是我们人生中最重要的人之一，英语考试中也会经常出现会出现这题目。下面语文迷为大家整理了关于我的妈妈英语作文，希望对你有帮助。

My mother英语作文一

My name is Jessie. I am twelve. I love my mother, her name is Miss Xiao. She has black hair and two big eyes. She is a very beautiful woman. My mother works in a hotel. She is a manager. She likes fish and vegetables, but she doesn’t like meat and chicken. My mother can cook, sing and read, but she can’t fly. Her cooking and singing are both very good.

This is my mother!

My mother英语作文二

We need love. We also need to love. The person I love most is my mother. The person I love most is my mother. My mother is 41 years old. She is of medium build with long black hair. Shi is quiet. She is a history teacher in a middle school. She likes dancing. She can cook delicious food.

She did a lot for me when I was a child. She bought whatever I needed for my study, even though she didn’t have much money. She sent me from piano lessons to dancing lessons at the weekend. She cooked delicious and healthy food for me.

When I grow up, I will do what I can to make my mother happy. I will find a good job after I graduate from college. I’ll save money and buy beautiful clothes that make her look still young. I’ll take her to wonderful sights around China. Most importantly, I will stay with her when I have free time. That’s what she wants most, I think.

My mother英语作文三

My mother in our eyes is a beatiful woman.she has rounds eyes,long hair,white cheeks,long eyelash,and black eyebrowns.she works in a school.after works she take us from school and we go back to home together,after this my mother will busy with cooking,cleaning the house and washing dishes and check my home work.I think every day my mother is very tired,but she never said a word.althought sometimes we do not listen,she will be carefully to teach us.

My mother loves us and we also love our mother.

My mother英语作文四

My Mother isa kind and gentle woman. She is always very gentle. She takes good care of her children and keeps them all at school. I have one brother and two sistets. So she gets four children in all. She gives us every comfort. We all love her and she loves us also.

My mother has too much to do in bringing us up. As our family is too poor to keep a servant, my mother has always to do very much work. She gets up very early and sleeps very late every day. She works hard, yet without complaining.

She is also a thrifty, and industrious woman. She saves every cent that she can and keeps everything in order. As she has been busy eversince she was young, she looks older than she really is. Her face is wrinkled, her hair becomes silver white, but she works as hard as ever.

Often she says to us, work while you work, play while you play. If you do not work, you will become lazy and of no use to society. What piece of good advice this is! We must worth it well and always keep it in our mind.

清晨，我在家又没人陪我玩，妈妈去上班了。我就去朋友家玩，可朋友又不在家，我就在他家门外看见了一棵大树，我就往上看，上面有一只啄木鸟在给大树治病。刚好，地上有一个弹弓，我就拿起弹弓，瞄准啄木鸟，正要发射的时候，我的朋友小红回来了，他看见了，就连忙跑过来，说：“小明，快放下，”小明奇怪地问：“为什么啊，”小红说：“因为啄木鸟正在帮我家的大树治病呢，还有，老师也说过我们要保护动物的呀，”小明说：“小红我知错了，我一定会改的，”小明回家了，我就我在小红家做的事告诉了妈妈，妈妈就说：“小明你真是知错能改的乖孩子。

Early in the morning, I at home and no one to play with me, my mother go to work. I went to a friends house to play, can be friends and not at home, I saw a tree outside his door, I look up, there is a woodpecker to cure in the tree. Just, a catapult on the ground, I picked up a slingshot, aim at the woodpecker, when I was about to launch, my friend Xiao Hong came back, he saw, hurriedly run to come over, said: "Xiao Ming, fast down," Xiaoming asks strangely: "why," Alice said: "cure because the woodpecker was helping my family tree, and, the teacher also said that we should protect the animal ah," Xiao Ming said: "red I was wrong, Ill change," Xiao Ming came home, I told my mother I in the red house do, mother said: "Xiao Ming you are really rectifies the lovely children.

我们可一定要向知错能改的好孩子，小明学习呀。

We must ask rectifies the good child, Xiao Ming studying.

屈原是战国时期楚国很有学问的人了，他协助楚王，把自己的国家日益壮大。可是大功臣屈原好景不长，昏庸无能的楚王听信了奸臣的谣言，把屈原流放了。在流放期间，屈原听说不务朝政的楚王，连大部分领土被敌人占领了也没有去管，就连他们的国都要被占领了，他还是无动于衷，害得百姓遭殃，战争把百姓弄得民不聊生，屈原悲痛之极。五月初五那天，屈原来到汨罗江边，抱紧一块沉甸甸的大石头，纵身跳入了汨罗江里。百姓们听到这个消息后悲痛万分，含着泪水，划着竹舟在江上四处打捞屈原的尸体，有些人把包好的粽子投到江中，希望鱼儿不要把屈原的尸体吃掉。为什么五月初五要吃粽子，就是这样来的。

Qu Yuan is the Chu state during the Warring States period is a learned man, he helped his country, his growing. But the hero Qu Yuan, good times dont last long, incompetent King listen to these rumors, sent Qu Yuan into exile. In exile, Qu Yuan heard that no state of Chu, and even most of the territory was occupied by the enemy also did not go to the tube, even their country to be captured, he was completely indifferent, and the people suffer for it, the people get The people are destitute., Qu Yuan very sad. On the fifth day of May, Qu Yuan came to the Miluo River, holding a heavy stone, jumped into the Miluo river. The people heard the news after the grief, tears, rowing boat in the river salvage bamboo around the body of Qu Yuan, some people put the package dumplings into the river, the fish dont want Qu Yuans body. Why May festival to eat dumplings, is the way to the.

再来跟你们讲一讲赛龙舟的来历吧，话说屈原投汨罗江后，人们纷纷下江划着竹舟去打捞屈原的尸体。同时，这也可以来驱散鱼群，不要众多的鱼来吃屈原的尸体。

Come back to tell you about the origin of the dragon boat race, said after Qu Yuan Miluo River, people Xiajiang paddled bamboo boat to salvage the corpse of Qu Yuan. At the same time, it also can dispel fish, not many fish to eat Qus body.

现在我们小孩子都挂香囊，是因为香囊里由朱砂、雄黄和香药组成，再用丝巾把朱砂、雄黄和香药给包起来，最后用五色线把丝巾缝好。香囊不但可以来驱邪，而且制作花形多种多样，形形色色，芳香四溢。

Now we kids hanging sachet, sachet by because of cinnabar and realgar and medicine composition, and scarves to cinnabar and realgar and sweet medicine to wrap the colored lines silk scarves sewn. Sachet can not only to evil, and make various kinds of flowers, fragrant.

导语：我非常喜欢我的周末。你周末过得怎么样?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

OK, let me tell you something about my weekend.

I am going to do many things and be very busy on the weekend. So I do my homework on Saturday morning. In the afternoon, I am going to do housework with my mother. Because I am a good girl, I am helpful at home. On Sunday morning, I am going to visit my grandparents with my parents. In the afternoon, we are going to the park together. Because there is a kite show. And my grandparents likes making kites. I think, we can see many beautiful kites there. And we are going to buy some beautiful kites, too. Then, we are going to fly the new kites, that’s fun. In the evening, we are going to have a big dinner. We are going to have fish for dinner. Because my grandparents likes eating fish. And my grandma cooks fish well. After dinner, we are going to watch TV together. We are going to be very happy.

This is my happy weekend. I like my weekend very much. What about your weekend? Can you tell me?

【参考译文】

好吧，让我告诉你一些关于我周末的事情。

周末我要做很多事情，非常忙。所以我在星期六早上做作业。下午，我要和妈妈一起做家务。因为我是个好女孩，我在家很有帮助。星期日早上，我要和我的父母去看望我的祖父母。下午，我们一起去公园。因为有一个风筝表演。我的祖父母喜欢制作风筝。我想，我们在那里可以看到许多漂亮的风筝。我们也要去买一些漂亮的风筝。然后，我们要去放新风筝，那很有趣。晚上，我们要吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。我们晚餐要吃鱼。因为我爷爷奶奶喜欢吃鱼。我奶奶做鱼很好。晚饭后，我们将一起看电视。我们会很高兴的。

这是我的快乐周末。我非常喜欢我的周末。你周末过得怎么样?你能告诉我吗?

Four little short legs, a fat, body, and a thorn and a small head and soft abdomen. Gather together a lovely and clever little hedgehog.

Little hedgehog is very cute, its whole body, in addition to the abdomen, the other parts are all full of thorns, like a small ball. Is everybody loved them.

Hedgehog thorns but its weapons, whenever meet enemies, it will shrink into a terrible thorn ball, even ferocious wild boar with it cant.

Hedgehog claws have sharp eagle claw, so, this is a hedgehog capture one of the good helper of other small animals!

In melon field, it is known, "a thief steal melons" it "steal" the melon method can and human picking melons method is not the same as well - when night falls, the little hedgehog will sneak up to melon field, the skin will be back into the "steel stab", then, a turn, they slipped behind the melon.

Hedgehog still have a kind of magic power, it is not only can swim, can catch a snake in the water! A hedgehog can swim because it lives in the bushes, afraid of hot, so can swim. It will catch a snake because it not only like to eat snakes, and the snake is cartilage, is afraid of the hedgehog.

I really want to know why the hedgehog has so many hard thorns? Did they to protect themselves, and evolve? Should be like this? Every time see little hedgehog, I think so.

This is my idea of a small animal, a hedgehog. Needless to say how much I like it.

四只小短腿，一个胖乎乎，并带刺的身体，加上小巧的脑袋和柔软的腹部。凑成了可爱机灵的小刺猬。

小刺猬很可爱，它的全身，除了腹部，其他部分全都长满了刺，像一个小刺球。真是人见人爱。

刺猬的刺可是它的武器，每当遇到天敌时，它就会缩成一个可怕的刺球，就连凶猛的野猪也拿它没办法。

刺猬的爪子有老鹰的爪子那样锐利，所以，这还是刺猬捕捉其他小动物的好帮手之一呢!

在瓜地里，它还是远近闻名的“偷瓜贼”，它“偷”瓜的方法可和人类摘瓜的方法不一样哦——每当夜幕降临，小刺猬就会偷偷窜到瓜地里，将瓜皮刺进背上的“钢刺”里，然后，一翻身，就背着瓜溜走了。

刺猬还有一种神奇的本领，就是不仅会游泳，还会在水里抓蛇!刺猬会游泳是因为它生活在灌木丛内，怕热，所以会游泳。它会抓蛇是因为它不仅仅喜欢吃蛇，而且，蛇是软骨组织，是怕刺猬的。

我很想知道刺猬为什么身上有那么多的硬刺?难道是它们为了保护自己，而演化出来的吗?应该是这样的吧?每当看到小刺猬时，我都这么想。

这就是我心目中的小动物——刺猬。不用说我是多么喜欢它了。

a long time ago, and has a small drop of water in the east china sea listening to the story of the east china sea grandpa stresses. it is aware of the east china sea using miles apart, can not be described in a vast sea, with 1000 960 high enough to describe the depth of the sea. it is very envious of the east china sea. therefore, it asked the east china sea grandfather : "grandpa east.

why then has the vast east china sea so deep? "east grandfather told it :" i also another little drop of water, i and many partners around the clock to muddy pool together a small partnership, it becomes a small stream. but we do not stop pace, the united states is continuing to pour forward, and then became rivers. finally many rivers come together, it becomes a sea, the formation of the east china sea. "small drop asked : "we really have so much power? can be turned into a stream, into a river into the sea? "east grandpa replied : "of course not! can not become small rivers flow, so you can become the sea. also, into the sea, do not forget the existence of small water droplets, not to overlook the power of small water droplets, but it is the source of our life! without it, we would not. "small drop in the east china sea remember his grandfather, finally became the famous south china sea.

[2017小升初优秀英语作文：水滴与大海

"Yu gong yi shan" tells the story, a nearly ninety - year - old old man living in the "taihang" and "wangwu" two mountains at the foot of the mountain, every city have to bypass the two mountains. One day, yu gongs nickname (old man) the inconvenient, really can not stand the city plans to move the two mountains...

Read the "yu gong yi shan" this story, I think yu gong is the person who have firm faith, when he thought his idea right, no matter how others exhortation, he wont give up easily. As our text the protagonist in the garden of the father, the father. The father for the family to eat fresh vegetables, do not hesitate to another vegetable garden on the barren hills, tireless work every day, make your shoulders straight red and swollen... The father didnt also tell us, we should have a firm belief, such ability can get things done?

《愚公移山》讲述了一位年近九十岁的老翁住在“太行”和“王屋”两座山的山脚下，每次进城都必须绕过两座大山。一天，愚公(老翁的外号)实在忍受不住进城的不方便，计划动手把两座大山搬走……

读了《愚公移山》这个故事，我觉得愚公是拥有坚定信念的人，当他认为自己的想法正确的时候，不管别人怎么劝解，他都不会轻易舍弃。就如我们的课文《父亲的菜园》中的主角——那位父亲一样。文中的父亲为了家人能吃上新鲜蔬菜，不惜在荒山上另开辟菜园，天天不辞劳苦，直把双肩弄得又红又肿……这位父亲不也同样告诉我们——做人做事应该拥有坚定的信念，这样才可以把事情做好吗?

My familys house rules story has two principles: one, to be good; Two, on this basis, and strive to do a useful person.

Discipline is not just daughter, more of a tube we adults. From our daughter was born to now, nearly 9 years down, looking back, whatever our parents do good house rules, often daughter also did well; We parents lead the violation, or good house rules, often are punished.

In my home, before the rice then empress to wash hands, wash a face to brush your teeth before going to bed, basic implementation in place; The house rules related to the learning and effective implementation. I basic dont watch TV at ordinary times, do not play games, when they have free reading, try to go out to do outdoor sports, every week the husband read books at home too much at ordinary times, daughter, also frequently twice, read the phrases dictionary and math also enjoy it. Sometimes with a husband see reflection after several times, but there are some rules in our house, do not too ideal, such as "to bring things back where you", "their dirty things packed immediately", "no temper tantrum" and so on, to think of it, because our parents cant set a good example. So, her daughter set rules and implementation rules, also is our parents self-reflection, good chance to start.

Lead by example. Personally, I think in Chinese family education is to teach children more people skills, and school teach more knowledge of child education.

我家的家规故事有两个原则：一，先做个好人;二，在此基础上，再努力做个有用的人。

家规并不只管女儿，更是管我们大人的。从女儿出生到现在，快9年下来，回头一看，凡是我们父母做得好的家规，往往女儿也表现不错;我们父母带头违反、或者言不由衷的家规，常常都是空文。

在我家，饭前便后要洗手、睡前要刷牙洗脸，基本执行到位;与学习有关的家规也有效落实了。我平时基本不看电视、不玩游戏、有空就看书，尽量每周出去做户外运动，老公平时也在家看书多，女儿耳濡目染，也常常手不释卷，读成语词典和做数学题也乐在其中。有时还拿着老公看的三国志看上几遍，可是，我们家还有一些家规，做得不太理想，比如“哪里拿来的东西放回哪里去”、“自己弄脏的东西马上收拾好”、“不能乱发脾气”之类，细想起来，都是因为我们父母不能以身作则。所以，给女儿制定家规、执行家规，也是我们父母的自我反省、重新出发的好机会。

以身作则。我个人以为在中国家庭教育更多则教孩子为人处事的道理，而学校教的更多的是孩子知识方面的教育了。

Genius only means hard-working all ones life .( Mendeleyer , Russian Chemist)

天才只意味着终身不懈的努力。 (俄国化学家 门捷列耶夫)

I have nothing to offer but blood , toil tears and sweat . (Winston Churchill, British Politician)

我所能奉献的没有其它，只有热血、辛劳、眼泪与汗水。(英国政治家 丘吉尔 . W.)

Man errs so long as he strives. (Johan Wolfgang Goethe , German poet and dramatist)

人只要奋斗就会犯错误。 (德国诗人、剧作家 歌德. J. W.)

My fellow Americans , ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country . My fellow citizens of the world ; ask not what America will do for you, but what together we can do for the freedom of man . (John Kennedy , American President )

美国同胞们，不要问国家能为你们做些什么，而要问你们能为国家做些什么。全世界的公民们，不要问美国将为你们做些什么，而要问我们共同能为人类的自由做些什么。 (美国总统 肯尼迪. J.)

Our destiny offers not the cup of despair , but the chalice of opportunity . (Richard Nixon, American President )

命运给予我们的不是失望之酒，而是机会之杯。(美国总统 尼克松 . R.)

Patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet . (Jean Jacques Rousseau , French thinker)

忍耐是痛苦的，但它的果实是甜蜜的。 (法国思想家 卢梭. J. J.)

Progress is the activity of today and the assurance of tomorrow .

(Emerson, American thinker )

进步是今天的活动、明天的保证。 (美国思想家 家默生)

The world can be changed by man’s endeavor, and that this endeavor can lead to something new and better .No man can sever the bonds that unite him to his society simply by averting his eyes . He must ever be receptive and sensitive to the new ; and have sufficient courage and skill to novel facts and to deal with them . (Franklin Roosevelt , American President )

人经过努力可以改变世界，这种努力可以使人类达到新的、更美好的境界。没有人仅凭闭目、不看社会现实就能割断自己与社会的联系。他必须敏感，随时准备接受新鲜事物;他必须有勇气与能力去面对新的事实，解决新问题。(美国总统 罗斯福建. F.)

There is no royal road to science ,and only those who do not dread the fatiguing climb of gaining its numinous summits . (Karl Marx, German revolutionary )

在科学上没有平坦的大道，只有不畏劳苦沿着其崎岖之路攀登的人，才有希望达到它光辉的顶点。( 德国革命家 马克思. K .)

The man who has made up his mind to win will never say "impossible ". (Bonaparte Napoleon ,French emperor )

凡是决心取得胜利的人是从来不说“不可能的”。( 法国皇帝 拿破仑. B.)

To do whatever needs to be done to preserve this last and greatest bastion of freedom .(Ronald Reagan , American President )

为了保住这最后的、最伟大的自由堡垒，我们必须尽我们所能。(美国总统 里根. R.)

We cannot always build the future for our youth , but we can build our youth for the future . (Franklin Roosevelt , American president )

我们不能总是为我们的青年造就美好未来，但我们能够为未来造就我们的青年一代。 (美国总统 罗斯福. F.)

Where there is a will , there is a way .( Thomas Edison , American inventor )

有志者，事竟成。 (美国发明家 爱迪生. T.)

保护环境，人人有责，现在，环境遭到了恶劣的破坏，因此，我懂得了保护环境。

Protect environment, everyone, now, the destruction of environment has been bad, therefore, I know Protect environment.

在生活中，仍有很多人在乱砍伐树木，有一本书上写着这样一个故事：有几个人在砍树，半天就砍完一片森林，旁边有一个人，半天连一棵树都没栽下。要知道，环境对于人类来说是多么重要啊!我们破坏了环境，可是遭到报应的还是自己，仔细想想，多么不应该呀!

In life, there are still a lot of people in the indiscriminate felling of trees, a book is written in such a story: a few people in the trees, half cut down a forest, next to a person for a long time, even a tree not planted. You know, how important is for human beings! We destroy the environment, but retribution or their own, think about it, how should not ah!

虽然，政府对排污方面进行了制止，可是，还有些公司还在排污，我看到电视里的新闻：有一家公司把泥浆顺着一条蓝色的管子排放到一条小溪中来，使当地居民抱怨不已。

Although, the government stopped the sewage, but also some companies still, sewage, I saw the news on TV: there is a company in the mud along a blue tube discharged into a stream, so that local residents complained.

想一想，我们破坏了环境，使全球天气变暖，海水在几十年或者几百年后就要把我们淹了，这都是我们造的孽呀!所以，请伸出我们的双手，尽自己最大的努力去挽回吧!

Think, we destroy the environment, so that the global warming, the sea in a few decades or hundreds of years to we covered, this is our own doing! So, please stretch out our hands, try my best to recover!

记叙文是记人叙事的文章，它主要是用于说明事件的时间、背景、起因、过程及结果，即我们通常所说的五个“ W ”( what, who, when, where, why )和一个“ H ”( how )。记叙文的重点在于“述说”和“描写”，因此一篇好的记叙文要叙述条理清楚，描写生动形象。下面就谈谈英语记叙文的特点和写好记叙文的基本要领。

一、记叙文的特点

1. 叙述的人称

英语的记叙文一般是以第一或第三人称的角度来叙述的。用第一称表示的是由叙述者亲眼所见、亲耳所闻的经历。它的优点在于能把故事的情节通过“我”来传达给读者，使人读后感到真实可信，如身临其境。如：

The other day, I was driving along the street. Suddenly, a car lost its control and ran directly towards me fast. I was so frightened that I quickly turned to the left side. But it was too late. The car hit my bike and I fell off it.

用第三人称叙述，优点在于叙述者不受“我”活动范围以内的人和事物的限制，而是通过作者与读者之外的第三者，直接把故事中的情节展现在读者面前，文章的客观性很强。如：

Little Tom was going to school with an umbrella, for it was raining hard. On the way, he saw an old woman walking in the rain with nothing to cover. Tom went up to the old woman and wanted to share the umbrella with her, but he was too short. What could he do? Then he had a good idea.

2. 动词的时态

在记叙文中，记和叙都离不开动词。所以动词出现率最高，且富于变化。记叙文中用得最多的是动词的过去的，这是英语记叙文区别于汉语记叙文的关键之处。英语写作的优美之处就在于这些动词时态的变化，正是这一点才使得所记、所叙有鲜活的动态感、鲜明的层次感和立体感。

3. 叙述的顺序

记叙一件事要有一定的顺序。无论是顺叙、倒叙、插叙还是补叙，都要让读者能弄清事情的来龙去脉。顺叙最容易操作，较容易给读者提供有关事情的空间和时间线索。但这种方法也容易使文章显得平铺直叙，读起来平淡乏味。倒叙、插叙、补叙等叙述方法能有效地提高文章的结构效果，让所叙之事跌宕起伏，使读者在阅读时思维产生较大的跳跃，从而为文章所吸引，深入其中。但这些方法如果使用不当，则容易弄巧成拙，使文章结构散乱，头绪不清，让读者不知所云。

4. 叙述的过渡

过渡在上下文中起着承上启下、融会贯通的作用。过渡往往用在地点转移或时间、事件转换以及由概括说明到具体叙述时。如：

In my summer holidays, I did a lot of things. Apart form doing my homework, reading an English novel, watching TV and doing some housework, I went on a trip to Qingdao. It is really a beautiful city. There are many places of interest to see. But what impressed me most was the sunrise.

The next morning I got up early. I was very happy because it was a fine day. By the time I got to the beach, the clouds on the horizon were turning red. In a little while, a small part of the sun was gradually appearing. The sun was very red, not shining. It rose slowly. At last it broke through the red clouds and jumped above the sea, just like a deep-red ball. At the same time the clouds and the sea water became red and bright.

1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ 。Some people suggest that ____。

2. 俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。bbs.xschu.com

There is an old saying______。 Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.

xschu.com

3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today， ____， which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First， ____ Second，____。 What makes things worse is that______。

4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。bbs.xschu.com

Nowadays，it is common to ______。 Many people like ______ because ______。 Besides，______。

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5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.www.xschu.com

6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……bbs.xschu.com

People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______。To them，_____。

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7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.www.xschu.com

8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。bbs.xschu.com

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

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9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.www.xschu.com

10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢?bbs.xschu.com

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar

My classroom is nice and big . There are forty desks and chairs in the classroom. There are two black boards on the walls. And there are two pictures, too. My classroom has eleven lights and twelve fans. What colour are the fans ? They are blue. At the coner, there is a shelf , many books are in the shelf. I like the books very much.

This is my classroom , it is very nice. I like my classroom very much . Do you have a nice classroom, too ?

一：用介词短语替代从句，例：

原句：While they were playing tennis， she started an argument that lasted all morning.

修改后：During tennis she started an argument that lasted all morning.

原句：When you come to the second traffic light， turn right.

修改后：At the second traffic light turn left.

二：删除诸如"who is"或"that is"之类的关系代词，变从句为短语，例：

句：The novel， which is written in three parts， told a story that took place in the Middle Ages.

修改后：The three-part novel told a story set in the Middle Ages.

注：把句中的"three parts"改用形容词来表达，节省了四个不必要的单词"which is written in"。我们经常可以将关系代词如"that"去掉，这只会引起最少的变动。

三：剔除你不需要的单词，例：

Two joint partners will present their views over a long-distance telephone call. 写完这样的句子后，你自己再读一遍，挑出单词"joint"和"telephone"，注意删去不必要的词。

原句：While they were playing tennis, she started an argument that lasted all morning.

修改后：During tennis she started an argument that lasted all morning.

原句：When you come to the second traffic light, turn right.

修改后：At the second traffic light turn left.

Happy Primary School Life

My name is Daisy, I have a happy and full primary school life. I normally get up at half past six in the morning to go school from Monday to Friday. When I get to school, I do the morning reading and hand in my homework firstly. There are three classes in the morning as the same as in the afternoon. At the lunch time, my grandpa takes me home for lunch and rest after lunch, then drives me to the school at two p.m.

The last class in the afternoon is usually our handicraft class , music class, art class and other extra-curricular classed, we can choose one of them to take part in, it is our favorite time.

At half past five, class is over, and my mom drives me home. I can play with my friends after my homework finished. My primary school life is full and happy.

Zhang Ying is my good friend. She’s in Class 1, Grade 4 of Tianjiao Primary School. She’s a model student. She’s clever and she’s helpful, too. She often helps teachers and young students at school. She is good at Chinese, maths, English, arts and crafts, music and so on. She has a lot of hobbies. She likes painting and drawing. And she likes listening to music, having picnics with her parents. Oh yeah, she likes fishing, too. But she doesn’t like playing basketball, football, table tennis or volleyball. Zhang Ying is the best friend of mine. I like playing with her. We always work together and help each other.

张颖是我的好朋友。她在1班，天骄小学4年级。她是个模范学生。她是聪明和她的帮助，太。她经常帮助教师和青年学生在学校。她擅长语文，数学，英语，艺术和手工艺，音乐等等。她有很多的爱好。她喜欢绘画和绘图。她喜欢听音乐，和父母去野餐。哦，是的，她喜欢钓鱼，太。但她不喜欢打篮球，足球，乒乓球和排球。张颖是我最好的朋友。我喜欢和她一起玩。我们总是一起工作，互相帮助。