初一常见英语作文20篇

Tomorrow is New Year’s Day,my family have had a completely cleaning for two days.Then my father and I decorated our flat and my mother cooked delicious food for our meal.After supper we watched TV program.How happy we were!

明天是春节,我家里以近在两天前做了彻底的大扫除.然后我和爸爸一起装饰家里,妈妈则在烧好吃的东西.晚饭以后,我们一起看电视节目,我们多高兴呀!

【正文】：

The bell rang and the class was over. Many classmates jumped up from the seat. The classroom became noisy. Some students went out of the classroom while talking and laughing. Two girls were singing a song on their seats. Some boys were telling a joke loudly. They were laughing together. I was chatting with some classmates when Li Hong came to me. She joined us. Our class break was often full of fun and laughter. We often have a pleasant break.

【译文】：

铃响了，下课了。许多同学从座位上跳了起来。教室变得嘈杂。一些学生走出教室，说话和笑。两个女孩坐在座位上唱歌。一些男孩正在大声讲笑话。他们一起笑着。我和几个同学聊天时，李洪来找我。她加入我们。我们的课间休息充满了乐趣和欢笑。我们经常度过愉快的课间。

一、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read，etc)

~ the most +形容词+名词+(that)+主词+ have ever +

seen(known/heard/had/read，etc)

例句：

Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V

例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)

例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否认的……)

例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad

to worse.

不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……)

例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫无疑问的……)

例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be

desired.

毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(……的优点是……)

例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont

create(produce)any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……)

例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with

fresh air.

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for

us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

九、So +形容词+ be +主词+ that +句子(如此……以致于……)

例句：So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。

十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be，S + V~~~(虽然……)

例句：Rich as our country is， the qualities of our living are by no means

satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不}

虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V，~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V，~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……)

例句：The harder you work，the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。

The more books we read，the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。

十二、By +Ving，~~ can ~~(借着……，……能够……

例句

By taking exercise，we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(……使……能够……)

例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我们绝对不能……)

例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

十五、It is time + S +过去式(该是……的时候了)

例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the

traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

is time for farmers to get ready for their fields.

the second season is summer. the three months are june, july and august. the weather is very hot and it often rains. people can go swimming and sightseeing. it is time for all things to grow up.

the third season is autumn. the three months are september, october and november. the weather becomes cooler and cooler. leaves begin to fall to the ground. it is the harvest time for farmers.

the fourth season is winter. december, january and february are the three months of that season. the weather is very cold, and most of the plants die at that time. sometimes it snows. people can enjoy skating and skiing. but winter doesn t stay with us for a long time, for spring comes again soon.

翻译：

一年四季

一年有四季，每个季节有三个月，每个季节的气候都不一样。生命的轮回由四季控制。

第一个季度是春季。春季的三个月为三月、四月和五月。在这段时间里，天气温暖、晴朗，万物复苏。冬眠的动物们也醒过来了，农民们开始忙农活。

第二个季节是夏季，包括六月、七月和八月。天气非常热，而且老是下雨。人们能游泳、观光。夏季也是万物生长的好时候。

第三个季节是秋季，三个月分别是九月、十月和十一月。天 气越来越凉，树叶开始飘落。这是一个收获的季节。

最后一个季节是冬季，这一季包括十二月、一月和二月。天气非常冷，大多数植物都死了。有时候还下雪，人们可以滑冰和滑雪。但是冬天不会太长，因为春天马上就要来临了。

初一英语作文一：My day

I had a wonderful holiday at spring festival.I went to the park with my friends.We met at eight oclock at the school gate.We went to the park by bike.It was a beautiful day.We sat under a big tree and chated with each other.We took about some movies and some fun things.We had lunch there.We ate hamburgers and some drinks,but I know they are not healthy and not good for us.Then we played some games.

We were all fell tired,but we were very happy!It was great fun!

初一英语作文二：My day

In the morning of yesterday ,I got up a little earlily.After my breakferst ,I began to stduyed until the moon . I played soccer and computer to rest.In the final of the day ,I spent 30 mins on watching TV berfore finishing my homework.

初一英语作文三：My day

My Day Today is sunny. I get up early and read some English. Then I have breakfast and go to school. In the morning we have four lessons, they’re two Enlish lessons, one Chinese lesson and one history lesson. I like English best. At noon we have lunch at school, we have rice and vegetables, but we don’t like them very much. In the afternoon we have two math lessons and one music lesson. Math is difficult, but I study hard. And we sing a beautiful song. We finish school at a quarter to five. I play basketball with my friends on the playground. It’s fun! Then I go home and do my homework, next I have dinner with my parents and watch TV. I go to bed at nine o’clock.

【参考译文】

今天是晴天。我起得很早，读了一些英语。然后我吃早饭去上学。在早上我们有四节课，他们是英语课，一节语文课和一节历史课。我最喜欢英语。中午我们在学校吃午饭，我们吃米饭和蔬菜，但是我们不太喜欢他们。下午我们有两节数学课和一节音乐课。数学很难，但我努力学习。我们唱一首美丽的歌。我们在五点一刻结束学业。我和朋友在操场上打篮球。这很有趣!然后我回家做作业，然后和父母一起吃晚饭，看电视。我九点睡觉。

This afternoon, our classmates dressed in neat uniforms, volunteers on the cap, began volunteering --

We divided into two group, a number of initiatives with miss zhou, a batch of picking up litter and yan teacher to square. Its my pleasure, was chosen by miss zhou to the initiative. Followed from the store before we come to the experimental middle school, take action! "Uncle hello, we are extending to the situation of primary school volunteers. You know we delay, kratos elementary school campus experimental middle school have?" We have a stretcher, uncle smiled to the florist asked. "Yes!" Uncle looked confused, replied. "Oh, we want to initiative to you." My partner [garbage? Said, "first, I hope you can dont throw rubbish path at the playground, does not affect the environment, can do it?" The uncle nodded: "can!" "Second, dont talk loudly, to avoid disturb the students learning." I the tacit understanding of a second. "Well, no problem." Uncle smiled and nodded. "Then please receive initiative book!" [garbage? Uncle handed the initiative to the flower shop, a company a standard stretcher, out of the flower shop. "Yeah, success!" Me and [garbage? High-five ". "Teacher, completed a!" We call the teacher. Miss zhou out his phone and said, "come, take a photo! The classmates huddled in a block, a bright smiling face record together, "click"! We finished, and initiative.

"Hello!" , "thank you for your support! . "there are several initiatives. Such word, replaying fall back such as flow! Although sweat wet clothes, but our heart is full of joy. The activity of today and further increased my courage, increased my confidence!

今天下午，我们班的同学穿着整齐的校服，戴上志愿者帽，开始了志愿活动——

咱们分两批，一批与周老师做倡议，一批与颜老师到广场捡垃圾。我很荣幸，被周老师选去倡议了。我们来到了实验中学前的一家家店面，开始行动啦!“叔叔您好，我们是延奎小学的志愿者。您知道实验中学有我们延奎小学的分校吗?”我行了个队礼，微微一笑对花店叔叔问。“知道啊!”叔叔疑惑的打量着，答道。“噢，我们想向您提出倡议。”我的搭档陈星?说道，“第一，希望您能不乱丢垃圾道分校操场，不影响环境，能做到吗?”叔叔连忙点头：“能啊!”“第二，不大声喧哗，避免打扰学生们学习。”我默契的说出第二条。“好，没问题啊。”叔叔笑笑，点点头。“那请接收倡议书吧!”陈星?把倡议书递给了花店叔叔，我们一同行了个标准的队礼，走出花店。“耶，成功咯!”我与陈星?击掌叫好。“老师，完成一家了!”我们叫唤着老师。周老师拿出手机，说：“来了，拍张照吧!”同学们挤在一块，灿烂的笑脸记录在一起，“咔嚓”!我们拍完照，又去倡议啦。

“您好!”，“谢谢您的支持!”，“有几点倡议。”这样的话语一遍遍重复着，都倒背如流啦!虽然汗水打湿了衣裳，但我们心中充满了喜悦。今天的活动更进一步的增加了我的勇气，增加了我的信心!

【范文】Shen Zhen is my favorite city. It is a young and promising city. I have been living in this city for over ten years. I love the seafood in this city as well as its beautiful scenes. In summer, I can go to the sea to see the sun rise, or enjoy the fresh cool sea water. On weekend, I can go to the park to have a walk. Shen Zhen is my hometown. When I grow up, I want to make contribution to this city and make it becomes a better city.

【翻译】深圳是我最喜欢的城市。她年轻富有活力。我在这里居住了10年。我爱这座城市的海鲜和美丽的风景。夏天来的时候，我可以去海边看日出，或者去享受冰爽的海水。在周末的时候，去公园散散步。深圳是我的家。等我长大了，我要为这所城市作出贡献，让她变得更好。

Welcome to my hometown!Fujian is my hometown.It is a modern and busy province.It has a long history.There are many big supermarkets,beautiful gardens and good factories here.It is very easy to go shopping.You can see green hills,big trees and nice flowers.There are many restaurants in Haimen.You can enjoy Haimen goat.It tastes very delicious.Many visitors come here to enjoy it.

There are many good places to visit.There is a park and a big Shopping Mall.You can see films in Renmin Theatre.My school is one of the best schools in my hometown.It is on Changjiang Road.It is very beautiful.I hope you can come and visit soon.

欢迎来到我的家乡!福建是我的家乡。这是一个现代和繁忙的省份。它有一个悠久的历史。有许多大型超市,美丽的花园和良好的工厂在这里。这是很容易去购物。你可以看到青山,大树和漂亮的花。有许多餐馆在海门。你可以享受海门山羊。它尝起来很好吃。许多游客来这里是为了享受它。

有很多参观的好去处。有一个公园和一个大的购物中心。你可以在人民剧院看电影。我的学校是最好的学校在我的家乡。它是长江路上。它非常漂亮。我希望你能很快来拜访。

元宵节初一英语作文1

The 15th day of the 1st lunar month is the Chinese Lantern Festival because the first lunar month is called yuan-month and in the ancient times people called night Xiao. The 15th day is the first night to see a full moon. So the day is also called Yuan Xiao Festival in China.

According to the Chinese tradition, at the very beginning of a new year, when there is a bright full moon hanging in the sky, there should be thousands of colorful lanterns hung out for people to appreciate. At this time, people will try to solve the puzzles on the lanterns and eat yuanxiao (glutinous rice ball) and get all their families united in the joyful atmosphere .

元宵节初一英语作文2

This year, the Lantern Festival, after dinner, we went to watch the lantern and fireworks.

Just after seven, we came to the new city watching lanterns, huge crowds of people here, lantern variety, novel design, various shapes, municipal government before the entire street Christmas, dazzling, attracted tens of thousands of people come to watch; have people doing business early to set up stalls, some car came from the countryside for miles also, the little boy rode on his fathers neck, holding Tomatoes on sticks while eating. Eight oclock, the sky in the municipal building next to a blossoming fireworks display, wow! What a beautiful night sky! I saw the deep blue sky full of colorful fireworks, fireworks open as a ball, like snowflakes, like a ribbon with the meteor, the dark sky shine like day, the Lantern Festival night become very beautiful, I was fascinated by the.

A colorful fireworks in the sky, fireworks explode after a blossoming flowers falling down, and even some flowers with a shiny things, like a colorful meteor; some fireworks exploded after the double decker, went on to become the animal shape; some later began to explode like a meteor shower. Brush down; and as a gold color, the sky became the city of The brightness dazzles the eyes. are boiling...... The colorful lanterns were hung high in the air and sparkled. The beautiful lantern has added a beautiful color to it. How beautiful the night of the Lantern Festival is!

元宵节初一英语作文3

The Lantern Festival which occurs on the 15-th day of the First Month of the Chinese Year marks the end of the New Years Holidays.

Lanterns are everywhere. A most interesting tradition is the posting of riddles called Lantern Riddles. Riddles are written on pieces of paper and posted on lanterns or wall. Any one solving the riddle is awarded a prize. And the food for lantern festival is Tang Yuan i have made some Tang Yuan in a ginger soup my wife got a serious cold so i cooked a pot of ginger soup for her. I look forward to the next spring festival.

What a colorful world of the fall,this is a credit to the leaves,they have

red and green,the autumn dress up like a large garden.

Red maple leaves,like palms,just five piece children.Leaves a small number

of prominent teeth,the base of the heart-shaped,dark green to dark green above

to below the axillary vein has hair sense,the edge is also trimmed with lace

irregular.Bark grayish brown,with the old growth,the surface grooves and

scales.Maple leaves,autumn brings a festive and warm.

Holly tree is the symbol of vitality,crown thriving,flourish.Leaves

oval,pointed at both ends,like the two tilt of the boat.Stem and leaf surface

veins is very clear,long from bottom to top,from coarse to fine.The front of

dark green leaves,very smooth,negative light green,because there are many

prominent veins and coarse stems.Holly leaves have wavy lines on the edge of the

same jagged,but not scratchy.

The campus,red maple,holly green,a passionate,full of vitality,this is

really the mental outlook of our young pioneers it!I love autumn,I love the fall

on campus.

As is known to all, waste on campus has become a more and more serious problem. We can easily see many students dump a lot of food in the garbage can. Some students spend thousands of yuan buying fashionable clothes and so on.

The negative effects of waste can be shown in the following aspects. In the first place, it makes some students dependent on their parents for money, which is harmful to their development.

If they don’t learn to support themselves, they will be “useless people” when they graduate. In the second place, it is not easy for our parents to arrange for our schooling. Last but not the least important, there is no denying the fact that our country is still poor. There are many people who cannot go to university and many poor people still need our help.

As far as I am concerned, I should set a good example to reduce waste on campus. First of all, I will refrain from wasting anything, from food to stationery. What’s more, I’m determined to call on more schoolmates to fight against waste. Only through these measures can we hope to reduce waste on campus.

There are many sports stars in the world. Do you know which is my favourite sport star? My favourite star is Yi Jianlian.

Yi Jianlian is a good basketballer. He is born in Heshan, Guangdong. He is 2.12 meters tall and 113 kilos. He is taller than many people, and he is hangsome and kind. He works hard in the match and in the training. So his coach and team friends all like him.

Yi Jianlian began his career quite early. When he was fifteen years old, he came into CBA. In 2002, he got the first gold medal——Asia Youth championship’s champion. After that, he helped Guangdong team win 3 gold medals from 2003 to 2006 CBA championships. And he von the CBA MVP from 2005 to 2006. In 2006 Asian Games, he got 16.6 points and 10.3 rebounds. He was the greatest basketball player in PRC, in 2006, I think.

On June 28th, 2007, Yi Jianlian came into NBA! All the Chinese people were excited. Because he is the fourth Chinese basketballer who came into NBA. All the people hope he can become better and better..

Yi Jianlian is good at playing basketball. And he is handsome, friendly, kind and so on. So he has a lot of basketball fans in the world. My mother and I are both his fans.

Yi Jianlian is my favourite star. I think, Yi Jianlian will be a famous basketball star in the world later. All the people on the earth will know him!

It is about half past four.It is time for sport.The students are on the playground.

They are playing a football match.LiDong is one of them.He is good at football.He plays well.He is on the school football team.LiDong says,I like playing football.It is my favourite sport.LiDong‘s friends,PanChen and WangHaisay,He‘s a football fan.Ronaldo is his favourite player.

Look at the boys around the basketball court.Many boys are watching a basketball match.The tall boy,Tanglin,is very good at playing basketball.He is very fast and he plays well.Many of his friends say,He is a good basketball player.His favourite basketball player is YaoMing.His team is sure to win.

I hope they can be the good players of our country,too.

现在是四点半。该是体育运动的时候了。学生们在操场上。

他们正在踢足球match.lidong就是其中之一。他擅长踢足球，他踢得很好。他是学校足球team.lidong说，我喜欢踢足球。这是我最喜欢的运动。立冬&lsquo；的朋友，潘琴和WangHaisay，他&lsquo；是一个足球迷，罗纳尔多是他最喜欢的球员。

看看周围的男孩篮球场。许多男孩正在看篮球比赛，高个子的男孩，Tanglin，篮球打得非常好。他很快，他打得很好。他的许多朋友说，他是一个很好的篮球运动员。他最喜欢的篮球运动员是YaoMing，他的团队肯定赢。

我希望他们也能成为我们国家的好球员。

Early rising benefits us in many ways.

First, it helps to keep us fit. We all need fresh air. Besides, by taking morning exercises we can improve our health.

Second, it can help us in our studies. In the morning we can learn more quickly.

Third, it can enable us to plan our work for the day. We cannot work well without a proper plan. Early rising can also give us enough time to get ready for our work.

So we say that those who always get up late should make great effort to get up early.

Happy summer holidays

my summer vacation of this year was very enjoyable. i went to the countryside to spend my summer holidays. it is very beautiful there. there are green plants, clear rivers, lovely animals kind people. i spent two weeks helping my grandfather do some farm work there. i wrote down what happened in my diary every day.

besides that, I helped the children in the neighbour hood with their lessons. i helped them read english improve their spoken english. their parents thanked me for this.

【中文翻译】

快乐的暑假生活

今年的暑假生活非常愉快。我去农村过暑假。那儿非常美丽，有绿色的植物，清澈的小河，可爱的动物和善良的人们。在那里的两周中我帮爷爷干了些农活。每天我在日记中记下所发生的事情。

除了这些，我还帮助邻居家的孩子做功课。我帮他们读英语，使他们的口语有所提高。他们的父母为此很感激我。

明师教育广州中考学习网小编预祝同学们更有一个快乐而富有意义的暑假!

Poeple in villages are healthier than people in towns. That is because the air in villages is very fresh. Farmers are working all day in the fields, breathing fresh clean air. But there are too many factories in cities. They produce more and more harmful gases. At last, cities are full of smoke. And theres many dust in cities,too. It may cause a disease. So fresh air is very important to the people in cities. We need fresh air. So please dont pollute the air!

也许长这么大，对我帮助最大的就是英语村了(English village)了。

英语村是我六年级毕业以后学校组织的一次英语活动。聘请外教来上课，吃住都在学校中，听说还可以在晚上搞搞活动，看看影片，其乐无穷。

于是，我动心了，便成为了英语村中的一名学子。好兴奋!虽说我的自理能力挺差的，不过，我更渴望一些自由，更渴望无拘无束地玩耍。我渴望与外教谈天说地，我渴望学到那纯正的英语……虽说我的英语水平说不上怎么好，但是，毕竟比别人多学了几年的剑桥英语，要是想表达一个意思，想法，那是绝对没问题的。想到自己在英语村中一定会很出色，不由地沾沾自喜。但现在想想，父母的忠告的确是对的：“你不要感觉太好了，离开了父母你会碰到很多困难的。”而我却说了一句：“我不是自我感觉良好，而是自我感觉优秀!”

回想一下，的确希望是越大，失望也就越大。在整个英语村中，我还是吃了很多苦的，当时当然也很后悔，但毕竟也锻炼了我的能力，让我学会了很多的知识，学会了生活。对自己而言，我是很成功的!

At the coming of the new year, it is also the time for one of the biggest

tennis matches, the Australian Open. Since Li Na won her second grand slam here,

more Chinese people fall in love with tennis. One of the popular male players,

Roger Federer, who is more than 30, but he is still in the top level. The fans

hope their hero can enjoy the match and they didn’t expect the next grand slam.

But Roger made it happen again. He defeated his great rival, Nadal and won

Australian Open. The world was cheering for him, and they witnessed this great

man to make his career successful at the old age. If we have dreams, it is never

too late to pursue. People always take the age as the excuse, actually, they

lack of persistence, which differs them from successful men.

1、《在山的那边》选自《长江文艺》，作者王家新。出版诗集：《纪念》、《游动悬崖》 这是一首现代诗，诗人运用象征的手法，取象于群山和大海。用大海比喻理想，用群山比喻重重困难，用爬山比喻艰苦奋斗。告诉人们：奔向理想的人生征途是漫长的，但是，只要百折不挠地坚持奋斗，理想境界终将实现。

2、《走一步，再走一步》美国莫顿·亨特：作家，心理学家。代表作：《痛击》、《心理学的故事》 本文记叙的是“我”童年时一次“脱险”的经历。文章却蕴含着一个哲理：在人生道路上，不管面对怎样的艰难险阻，只要把大困难分解为小困难，一个一个地认真解决小困难，终将战胜巨大的困难，赢得最后的胜利。

3、《短文两篇》①《蝉》作者：小思 本名：卢玮銮，生于香港，有散文集《承教小记》、《路上谈》、《彤云笺》等 。 ②《贝壳》作者：席慕蓉，台湾著名诗人、散文家。代表作有：诗集《七里香》《时光九篇》散文集《有一首歌》《我的家乡在高原上》等延续新诗温柔淡泊的风格。

4、《紫藤萝瀑布》选自《铁箫人语》，是女作家宗璞的一篇散文。原名冯钟璞，著名哲学家冯友兰之女。短篇小说：《红豆》、《桃园女儿嫁窝谷》、《不沉的湖》、《后门》、《知音》等。中篇小说：《三生石》。长篇小说：《野葫芦引》。 这篇文章通过对一树盛开的紫藤萝的驻足观赏，使原先的悲痛和焦虑化为宁静和喜悦。悟到“花和人都会遇到各种各样的不幸，但是生命的长河是无止境的”。不能让昨天的不幸把人压垮，每个人都应该像紫藤萝的花朵一样，以饱满的生命力，投身到生命的长河中去，在闪光的花的河流上航行。

5、《童趣》沈复(1763年—1825)，字三白，号梅逸，清代文学家。著有《浮生六记》。本书文字清新真率，无雕琢藻饰痕迹，情节则伉俪情深，至死不复;始于欢乐，终于忧患，漂零他乡，悲切动人。《浮生六记》是沈复的代表作，共六卷，每卷皆有标题，依次是《闺房记乐》《闲情记趣》《坎坷记愁》《浪游记快》《中山记历》《养生记道》。《浮生六记》中的“闲情记趣”一章，本文的主旨是写作者儿时的“物外之趣”。

6、《理想》作者：流沙河，原名余勋坦。当代诗人.著有诗集：《流沙河诗集》、《故园别》、《游踪》等。 这首诗是一首现代哲理诗。从理想的历史意义、人格意义和人生意义三个方面告诉人们：人生要有理想，只要树立了理想，并为之不懈地奋斗，就会取得丰硕的收获。

7、《短文两篇》①《行道树》是由台湾女作家张晓风所作。中国作家之一。散文集：《地毯的那一端》《愁乡石》《步下红毯之后》《你还没有爱过》《再生缘》《我在》《思想》及《从你美丽的流域》。 这篇文章借行道树的自白，抒写了奉献者的襟怀，赞美了奉献者的崇高精神，文中行道树的形象就是无私奉献者的形象。 ②《第一次真好》，由台湾女作家周素珊所作。著作有《故国梦重归》、《风雨故人来》、《寂寞黄昏后》、《心灯集》 文章表达了作者的感悟：生命中的第一次愈多，生命也就愈益多姿多彩。当然，作者所说的第一次，都是有益身心的第一次。

8、《人生寓言》作者周国平。随感集《人与永恒》、《尼采与形而上学》、诗集《忧伤的情欲》、《只有一个人生》、散文集《善良丰富高贵》、 其中《白兔和月亮》告诉人们：拥有巨大的利益会勾起无穷的得失之患。《落难的王子》通过王子的经历又告诉人们：厄运能使脆弱的人变得坚强起来。

9、《我的信念》玛丽·居里波兰著名科学家，研究放射性现象，发现镭和钋(pō)两种天然放射性元素，一生两度获诺贝尔奖(第一次获得诺贝尔物理奖，第二次获得诺贝尔化学奖)。 在这篇文章中，作者阐述了一个位科学工作者应当具备三个方面的品质。其一，科学工作的宗旨是探讨真理，而不是“谋求物质上的利益。”其二，科学工作需要自由，需要宁静，需要时间。其三，科学研究需要献身精神。其中献身精神是全文的核心。也是居里夫人思想品质的根本。

10、《论语》孔丘，字仲尼。春秋时期鲁国人。孔子是我国古代伟大的思想家和教育家，儒家学派创始人，编撰了我国第一部编年体史书《春秋》。孔子的言行思想主要载于语录体散文集《论语》及先秦和秦汉保存下的《史记·孔子世家》。整理《诗》《书》，删修《春秋》注解《周易》创私人讲学之风有弟子3000人、贤士72人。

《论语》是记录孔子和他的弟子言行的一部书，共20篇，是儒家经典之一。课文所选的十则，有的谈学习方法，如“学而时习之，不亦说乎”，“学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆”;有的谈学习态度，如“见贤思齐焉，见不贤而内自省也。”“三人行，必有我师焉，择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之。”还有变修身做人的，如“士不可以不弘毅，任重而道远。”“己所不欲，勿施于人。”等。

11、《春》《春》是一篇写景抒情的散文，作是朱自清，字佩弦，现代著名散文家、诗人、学者、民主战士。诗文集《踪迹》，代表作品有《背影》《欧游杂记》等，收在《朱自清全集》里。 在《春》中，作者按照盼春、绘春和赞春的思路来结构全文。在绘春部分，依次描绘了五幅美丽的图画，分别是春草图，春花图，春风图，春雨图和迎春图。最后运用比喻，突出了春天新、美、力的特征。

12、《济南的冬天》老舍，原名舒庆春，字舍予，满族，北京人，现代著名作家。代表作还有话剧《茶馆》《龙须沟》，长篇小说《四世同堂》等，被称为“人民艺术家”。 《济南的冬天》一文，开篇就以对比的写法突出了济南无风、无雾(响晴)，无毒日(温晴)的宝地特点，然后，从阳光朗照下的山;薄雪覆盖下的山;不结冰的水三个方面写了济南的冬天。表达了对济南的赞美之情。

13、《夏感》作者：梁衡，著名的新闻理论家、散文家、科普作家。著作有《梁衡文集》，散文集《夏感与秋思》等。

14、《秋天》选自《预言》。作者何其芳(1912~1977)现代诗人、散文家、文艺评论家。原名何永芳，散文：《画梦录》，诗集《预言》《夜晚和白天的歌》等。 这是一幅绚丽多彩的乡村秋景图。由农家丰收图、霜晨归渔图和少女思恋图组成。

15、古代诗歌五首分别出自汉乐府、唐诗(五律、七律)、宋词和元曲。 ①《观沧海》魏武帝曹操，字孟德，东汉末年杰出的政治家、军事家、文学家、诗人。庙号太祖。 全诗以“观”字统领全篇，通过描写茫茫沧海波澜壮阔的景象，表达了诗人宏伟的抱负、宽广的胸襟，表现了诗人豪迈自信的思想感情。这首诗的基调苍凉慷慨，历来被视为“建安风骨”的代表作。 ②《次北固山下》由唐代诗人王湾所作，作者通过对江南残冬早春景象新鲜而又精致的描绘，表达出诗人无比热爱江南水乡和怀念家乡及亲人的思想感情。 ③《钱塘湖春行》白居易字乐天，晚年又号香山居士，我国唐代伟大的现实主义诗人。他的诗歌题材广泛，形式多样，语言平易通俗，有“诗魔”和“诗王”之称。代表作品： 《白氏长庆集》，《长恨歌》，《琵琶行》，《卖炭翁》 这首诗通过抓住环境和季节特征，选取典型景物描绘了钱塘湖的早春风光，抒发了作者的喜悦心情。 ④《西江月》辛弃疾，南宋爱国词人，字幼安，自号“稼轩居士”。 辛弃疾存词600多首。强烈的爱国主义思想和战斗精神是辛词的基本思想内容。他是我国历史上伟大的豪放派词人、爱国者、军事家和政治家。与苏轼齐名，并称苏辛，历史上与李清照并称“济南二安”。其词热情洋溢，慷慨悲壮。笔力雄厚，艺术风格多样，而以豪放为主。代表作有《稼轩长短句》。 这首词通过描写农村夏夜的清新景色，抒发了作者的闲适心情。词的上片写景其实是烘托，下片写避雨才是本意所在，也是词的意趣所在。 ⑤《天净沙·秋思》马致远。与关汉卿、郑光祖、白朴并称“元曲四大家”，是我国元代时著名大戏剧家、散曲家。

天净沙是曲牌名。这支“曲”通过九个具有明显深秋色彩的互不相干的事物(前三句所写景物)。在苍凉的深秋暮色笼罩下构成了一个统一体。通过相互映衬达到情景妙合无痕的效果，真切地表达出天涯沦落人的孤寂愁苦之情。

16、《化石吟》张锋是一首赞颂化石的抒情诗，“吟”是古典诗歌的和种名称，这里是“赞颂”的意思。作者以优美的语言，富有感情地赞颂了会讲话的奇异的化石。本文先通过几个疑问句启发人们和作者一起去想像亿万年前那神秘的世界，去倾听化石讲述那奇幻的神话。

17、《看云识天气》本文是朱泳焱根据有关资料改写的。是一篇科普文。作者用生动形象的语言从两个方面介绍了云和天气的关系：不同形态的云和天气的关系;不同光彩的云和天气的关系。在结构上，全文运用了总分总的关系。

18、《绿色蝈蝈》这是一篇妙趣横生的小品文。法布尔法国昆虫学家，动物行为学家，文学家。被世人称为“昆虫界的荷马，昆虫界的维吉尔”。选自《昆虫记》，作者采用生动活泼的笔法，把蝈蝈写得活灵活现。《昆虫记》称为“昆虫的史诗“

19、《月球上的足迹》朱长超真实地记录了美国宇航员登月的全过程。文章从“准备、登月、升空、返航”四个方面按时间顺序作了记叙。这是一篇饶有兴味的科普小品。全文写得清楚明白，生动形象，吸引人。

20、《山市》选自《聊斋志异》。作者是清代文学家蒲松龄，字留仙，别号柳泉居士，世称“聊斋先生”。 出生于一个逐渐败落的中小地主兼商人家庭。直至71岁时才成岁贡生。

21、《聊斋志异》《聊斋志异》是蒲松龄的代表作，“聊斋”是他的书屋的名字，“志”是记述的意思，“异”指奇异的故事。全书有短篇小说491篇。多数作品通过谈狐说鬼的手法，对当时的社会腐败、黑暗进行了有力的批判，在一定程度上揭露了社会矛盾，表达了人民的愿望。山市，山中蜃景，与“海市蜃楼”相似，是一种因折光反射而形成的自然现象。本文再现了山市由生成到消失的全过程，描述了山市的美景。

22、《羚羊木雕》张之路，著名作家。电影文学剧本：《霹雳贝贝》《魔表》《傻鸭子欧巴儿》。话剧：《双龙花盆》。童话剧：《野猪的首领》《大鼻头和黑眼圈》。小说集：《在楼梯拐角》《题王》。长篇小说：《第三军团》等。 以“羚羊木雕”为线索， 通过“查问木雕——赠送木雕——取回木雕”几个情节，表现了一家人不同的心态，并提出疑问：要木雕还是要友情。要不要取回木雕是整个事件的高潮和矛盾的焦点。

23、《散步》作者：莫怀戚，重庆作家。著有系列小说集《大律师现实录》。以时间顺序叙写散步的过程，为我们展现了一幅动人的画面。体现了中华民族尊老爱幼的传统美德，昭示中年人应肩负起承前启后的责任，给人以深刻启示。

24、诗两首①《金色花》泰戈尔(1861~1941)印度作家、诗人、社会活动家。 诗集：《暮歌》《晨歌》《吉檀迦利》《新月集》《园丁集》《飞鸟集》。 剧本：《修道士》《国王和皇后》《摩吉多塔拉》《邮局》《红夹竹桃》。 长篇小说：《小沙子》《沉船》《戈拉》。 歌曲：《人民的意志》被定为印度国歌。 他的创作对印度文学的发展影响很大。1913年获诺贝尔文学奖。 《金色花》以“假如我变成了一朵金色花”生发想象，展开三幅耐人寻味的画面，让我们感受到母子情深，感受到母子之爱，那么一种亲昵，那么一种亲热。寄寓了母子情深以及人类天性的美好与圣洁。 ②《纸船》冰心1900~1999)现代散文家、小说家、诗人、儿童文学作家。翻译家。原名谢婉莹，，主要作品短篇小说集《超人》，诗集《繁星》《春水》，散文集《寄小读者》《再寄小读者》《往事》等，她的散文，委婉、秀丽、清新、自成一家，被人称为“冰心体”或“闺秀体”。 《纸船》采用托物寄情的手法，表达了远离家乡的游子对日夜思念的母亲的深情呼唤，是献给亲爱的母亲的一曲深情的颂歌。文中纸船象征漂泊无依的孤独，象征思念母亲、思念祖国的一颗心，象征诗人纯洁、美好的心愿。

25、《世说新语》两则《咏雪》选自南朝宋时刘义庆组织人员编写的《世说新语》，它是六朝志人小说的代表作。全书共8卷，分为德行、言语、文学、政事等36门。本文编入“言语”门。通过谢太傅一家雪后赏景的故事，对才女谢道韫给予了有力的赞赏。谢朗的诗形象地写出了雪落的颜色和姿态;而谢道韫的诗在追求形似的同时，更注重了神似，有深刻的意象。《陈太丘与友期》记陈记七岁时的故事，表现了他的聪慧，但主要是写了他懂得为人的道理。“无信”和“无礼”为全篇核心。

26、《皇帝的新装》安徒生，丹麦著名童话作家，代表作有：《皇帝的新装》、《卖火柴的小女孩》、《丑小鸭》、《夜莺》、《海的女儿》、《拇指姑娘》、《白雪公主》、《小克劳斯和大克劳斯》等。 本文通过一个昏庸无能而又穷奢极欲的皇帝受骗上当的故事，揭露和讽刺了皇帝和大臣们的虚伪、愚蠢和自欺欺人的丑行。

27、《郭沫若诗两首》郭沫若 (1892～1978) 原名郭开贞。中国现代杰出的作家、诗人和戏剧家，马克思主义历史学家和古文字学家。历史话剧：《棠棣之花》《屈原》《虎符》《高渐离》《孔雀胆》《蔡文姬》《武则天》等，另还写有诗集《战声》《蜩螗集》《女神》，历史论著《甲申三百年祭》《青铜时代》等。学术论著《李白与杜甫》等。现有《沫若文集》行世。 《天上的街市》取材于我国古代有关牛郎织女的传说。它借丰富新奇的联想和想象，描绘了美妙的天街景象，表达了诗人摆脱封建束缚、追求理想、向往自由幸福的思想感情。《静夜》在写法和风格上和《天上的街市》很相似，都是在前面写景的基础上，转而进入想象的世界，收尾出人意料，让人产生无尽的回味和向往。这首诗立足“静夜”，描绘月光、松树、疏星等景物，展开联想，有一位鲛人在天河岸边对着月夜无声地流下了珍珠泪。寄托诗人的失望情绪，隐含对祖国、家乡和亲人的思念之情。

28、《女娲造人》袁珂—《神话故事新编》：以时间为序，记叙了女娲造人的全过程，表现了原始初民对人类自身来源的好奇、追索，以及在当时社会生活条件下所做出的极富想象力的解释。文中处处充满了人类诞生的喜悦之情。

29、《盲孩子和他的影子》——《金波作品精选》金波：是一篇美丽的抒情童话，它营造了一种纯真、友好的氛围，具有诗情画意的境界。文章从“影子”“萤火虫”对盲孩子的关爱、帮助中，启示我们都应该来关爱弱者，只有“爱”才能使他们感受到生活的光明和美好。

30、伊索寓言①《赫耳墨斯和雕像者》——《伊索寓言》——伊索——公元前6世纪古希腊人，善于讲动物故事 对盲目自高自大的赫耳墨斯进行了讽刺，告诉我们要重视事物的本质，不能爱慕虚荣; ②《蚊子和狮子》则提醒我们，取得成绩后不要骄傲自满，得意忘形。 ③《智子疑邻》——《韩非子·说难》——韩非，战国末期韩国人，著名思想家。他出身贵族，屡次上书向韩王进谏，都未被采纳。后来，他得到秦始皇的赏识，在秦国任客卿。不久便被他的同学李斯等人谗言所陷，下狱后被逼自杀，著有《韩非子》一书，常用寓言故事阐明事理【提醒我们不能根据亲疏远近去判断人和事情，不能心存偏见。】

④《塞翁失马》——《淮南子·人间训》(《淮南鸿烈》)，西汉淮南王刘安等编著。

How to study English?

Study English,You do need to use English with speakers who are not teachers of English. This isnt easy, since everyone feels constrained speaking English with friends with whom it would be natural to use a shared mother tongue. Joining an English Club is a good idea and joining a club with an international membership (where English is in use at least some of the time) is, for many people, even better. If nothing like this is accessible, you might consider what would be involved in getting something going.

[初一英语作文之如何学习英语

Today， I was late for school because the traffic was jam. I usually so to school by bike but I hurt my leg the day before yesterday.

So I had‘to go to school by taxi this morning. I left home very early. When I took the taxi， I found the traffic bad. The traffic was so busy that the car couldn’t move at all. I think the government should get the road wider so that the car can run easily and smoothly.

[初一寒假英语作文450字