初一常见英语作文(汇集20篇)

语言是评判作文的一个极其重要的因素。在实际的阅卷过程中，语法错误，尤其是较为严重的错误，是阅卷人员的主要“照顾点”，有时甚至是惟一的点;当然那样处理是有道理的，大家可以设想一下，一篇语法上漏洞百出、严重影响表达的作文又会有什么样的好内容呢?如果因为语言上的错误而导致失分，那将得不偿失。因此，认清各种各样的语法错误，尽可能地避免少犯，对于提高作文分是有极大的帮助的。现将我们在阅卷过程中所发现的大量语言错误逐一归类，抽出其中的典型错误，以警示大家，供参考。

写作是对同学们英语综合能力的考查，是最能体现大家英语水平的一种检测方式。学生在写作的过程当中经常会暴露一些弱点、犯一些错误。今天，我们对大家英语作文中的常见错误进行简要归纳，并举以实例，大家在今后的英语写作中要尽量避免这些错误的发生。

一.名词

写作中，学生们常把握不好名词的数、所有格以及一些集合名词的用法。

1.Hegavemeaverygoodadviceyesterday.

句中的a要去掉，因为advice是不可数名词。一些汉语概念为可数的词在英语中却是不可数的，表示数量时在要其前加apieceof，类似的词有：news,bread,work,paper,chalk,furniture,information等等。

2.Thatgirllovesreadingbook.

可数名词单数不能孤零零地放在句子里，或前面加冠词，或将其变为复数。此处最好变为books.

3.Hewentintoabooksshopandboughtadictionary.

一般表示有生命的东西的名词的所有格用’s，如mymother’scar,而此处适宜用名词修饰名词，改为abookshop.

4.MyfamilyiswatchingTV.

一些集合名词如看成一个整体，则用单数的谓语动词，如Myfamilyisahappyone.如果强调集合中每个个体的个人行为，则用复数的谓语动词。此处看电视是个体行为，应把is改为are。类似的词有：team,class,audience等。

5.Iboughtsomepotatosandtomatosatthesupermarket.

中学阶段，以“o”结尾的名词中有四个词变复数时要加es，它们是tomato,potato,Negro,hero;其余的都加s变为复数。

6.Thishasnothingtodowiththeirbelieves.（这和他们的信仰没关系。）

以f,fe结尾的词变为复数时一般去f,fe加ves，如knife—knives,

thief—thieves;而roof和belief直接加s变为复数。所以应把believes改为beliefs.

二.冠词

7.Thebosswantstohireanusefulperson.

用a还是an，取决于后面单词音标中的第一个音，如为元音用an，为辅音用a。useful的第一个音是辅音所以应把an改为a。类似的，我们说aEuropeancountry.

8.Planeisamachinethatcanfly.

plane为可数名词单数，不能单独放在句中，应在其前加冠词或把它变为复数，而本句后有amachine,因此只能在其前面加a，变为Aplane。

9.Heplayedapianoatthepartyyesterday.

把a改为the，因为乐器前用定冠词。

10.Themachinewasinventedin1920s.

在in后加the，因为表示年代用in加the再加几十的复数，如在八十年代inthe80s。

11.XiaoHongwenttoschoolbythebuseveryday.

去掉the，因为表示交通方式用by直接加交通工具。

三.代词

使用代词时请注意其单、复数，主、宾格以及形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。

12.Heisoneofthosespeakerswhomakehisideasperfectlyclear.

定语从句的先行词是thosespeakers，为复数，因此从句中的指示代词应为复数，应把his改为their。

13.Whomdoyouthinkhasleftthelightson?

放在疑问句特殊疑问词后的doyouthink/believe/guess/imagine/suppose等都不参与句子成分。本句中去掉doyouthink后缺的是主语，应把Whom改为Who。

14.ThebosspretendednottoseeJohnandI.

John和I在句中都做的宾语，应把I改为me。

15.Thesebooksaremine；thoseinthebagareher.

her是形容词性物主代词，后面应该加名词books，或把her改为hers。

四.数词

16.Therearefourteenhundredsstudentsinourschool.

hundred/thousand/million/score/dozen等词前有具体数字时后不加s，前面没有具体数字时在其后加s和of，表示大约几百几千的概念。如two

hundredstudents（两百个学生），hundredsofstudents（成百上千个学生）。例句中应把hundreds改为hundred。

17.Theirschoolistwiceaslargerasourschool.

表倍数关系的as...as中间只能用形容词或副词的原级。因此应把larger改为large.

18.Today’shomeworkisafive-hundred-wordscomposition.

几个单词由连字符连接而组成的复合形容词中的名词只能用单数，所以把five-hundred-words改为five-hundred-word.

19.TwothirdofthestudentsinourschoolarefromAmerica.

英语表达中分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一时分母后要加s，所以就把third改为thirds.

五.形容词和副词

形容词和副词容易被误用，形容词和副词的比较级和最高级也是应注意的重点。

20.Thepatientappearednervouslywhenhetalkedtothedoctor.

appear在此是个系动词，其后应接形容词作表语。所以应把nervously改为nervous.

21.Theartistworkedhardlytofinishhisdrawingsontime.

此句需要一个副词来修饰，hardly是副词，但意为“几乎不”，hard也可以是副词，表努力，因此把hardly改为hard.

22.Thisshirtismorecheaperthanthatone.

more只构成比较级，而不能修饰比较级。因此把more去掉。

23.Heisthemostsuccessfulofthetwobusinessmen.

两者相比较时，比较级前用定冠词，三者或三者以上才用most，因此把most改为more.

24.Heworkslessharderthanheusedto.

表不如?...时用less加上形容词和副词的原级，因此把harder改为hard.

25.Thebookisfairlymoreinterestingthanthatone.

fairly只能修饰形容词和副词的原级，可以修饰比较级的副词或短语有：much,even,still,far,alot,alittle,abit,any,no,byfar,rather等，因此把fairly改为rather.

26.Thisisasaninterestingastoryastheoneinthemagazine.

as?as中间的词序是as加上形容词加上a(n)加上名词再加上as，因此应改为asinterestingastoryastheone.

27.Theweatherhereisnicerthan.

同样的事物才能相比较，weather和不具有可比性，因此应改为Theweatherhereisnicerthanthatof.

29.Iwouldrathertakeatrainthanwentbybus.

这个词组为wouldratherdo?thando?，因此把went改为go.

30.Isthereinterestinganythingatthemeeting?

修饰anything,something,everything,nothing的形容词都要放在它们的后面。

31.Ineverhaveseensuchapersonbefore.

像never之类的副词在句中应放在be动词、助动词之后，实意动词之前。因为应改为Ihaveneverseensuchapersonbefore.

32.Thebookisworthtoberead.

beworthdoing意为值得被做。因此改为Thebookisworthreading.

33.Itissurethathewillsucceed.

sure的主语只能为人，而certain的主语可为人和物。因此把sure改为certain.

34.Heisregardedasoneofthebestalivewritersatpresent.

alive为表语形容词，偶尔也做后置定语。因此把alive改为living，或把alive放在writers后面。

35.Idon’tknowthathehasfinishedtheworkyet.

yet用于否定和疑问句，already用于肯定句。把yet改为already.

36.Hesaidnearlynothingatthemeeting.

nearly不与否定词用在同一个句子中，而almost可以。因此把nearly改为almost。

六.介词

37.Heusuallygoestoschoolbyhisfather’scar.

by加上名词表示一种交通方式，中间什么都不加，如bycar,bybus,byplane等；如果名词前有其他的词修饰，则应用除by以外的其他介词，此处把by改为in.

38.Pleasewaitmeattheschoolgate.

wait为不及物动词，需加介词for后才能再跟名词或代词做宾语。

39.HehasbeenmarriedwithBettyformorethantwentyyears.

marry不跟with连用，应把with改为to。

40.Ifinishedtheworkontimeunderthehelpofhim.

You know? Is tired, happy, is happy, because today I have a good spirit in class.

In the afternoon, I was very happy to answer the question, the teacher was very happy to boast of me. For a moment, when I was in math class, I was active. My teacher didnt call me. I was very angry. I would be very angry when I arrived in the afternoon. In the 3 or 4 class, I would answer the teachers questions in Chinese, math and Chinese classes. The "bell" class, we rushed out of the classroom, "bell" class, math class, the last section about the problem, I did not finish, I am afraid, the teacher said to take the book, 3 and 12 teacher said that a problem, I raised my hand and said the problem, the teacher praised me. I came home and I told my mother that my mother was happy.

导语：如今，几乎所有的初中生和高中生都穿校服，这引起了越来越多的关注。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Nowadays, almost all junior and senior students wear school uniforms which attract a growing number of attention. But the evaluation of students and parents on the school uniforms is always dissatisfied than commended. Don’t we want to wear school uniforms? Absolutely not. The real reasons are that the uniform style is old fashioned and the color is too dark. Besides, the school uniform is expensive but poor quality. In school, we are willing to wear school uniform, but we just hope that the style of uniform is what we like and suit for us.

【参考翻译】

如今，几乎所有的初中生和高中生都穿校服，这引起了越来越多的关注。但是，学生和家长对校服的看法总是不满多过赞成。我们想穿校服吗?绝对不想。真正的原因是校服的款式过时了，而且颜色太暗了。除此之外，校服又贵质量又不好。在学校，我们愿意穿校服，但是我们只希望校服的款式是我们喜欢并且适合我们的。

This week I mostly stayed at home and did some homework. Last Saturday HP6 had just come out. And many Harry Potter fans went to buy it. I did’t buy it because it was too expensive, but I downloaded it on the Internet. It was in English. Many people went on translating as soon as the book came out. I also took part in it and became a part of the translating group. From this group, I first realized that my English was so poor. I needed to look up in the dictionary all the time. It was really troublesome. But I withheld and withheld. I had translated many paragraphs. I was the youngest among the translators, but I didn’t feel there was much pressure. This work was hard but I really felt happy. We had already finished nearly 20 chapters

Looking forward to the stars, looking forward to the moon, and finally to the new years day, I am happy! That kind of feeling, strange, like eating honey, is simply indescribable in language.

Early morning, my mother called me up, I rubbed my eyes: "what are you doing? So call me so early? " Mother said, "today is your grandfathers birthday, we have to go faster." I reluctantly dressed, washed and finished, and my mother pulled me around. I felt like I was running so fast for the first time in my life. My mother was still running, saying, "hurry up, hurry up, the car is leaving." Walking on the street, the streets are gray. Because the streets are deserted in the morning and no shop opens, they cant see that today is new years day. There is no doubt about the atmosphere of new years day.

In the country, a lot of fog, everywhere there is the sound of firecrackers, the way people are gathered together, talk about their home in the new years Day is to kill a few pigs, slaughter a few sheep, and buy what new things, everyone put on new clothes, filled with a smile. In the face, giving a feeling of children bursting with happiness, have also come out, with new toys, their families run around here and there, in the run between, to the club to candy, to Hezekiah to drink, no one to blame them, because this is after all new years Day!

However, I am not interested in this, because I still miss me >warm quilt!

On the morning of new years day, I opened my eyes with the sound of a firecracker. Open the calendar, open a new year, open a wonderful story. I l

Me Hello，everybody!My name`s Kevin Bill。I am a 15-year-old boy and I am from China。My favorite movie are Rush Hour and Mr。Bean。Do you know them?I think they are exciting action movie and interesting comedy 。My English teacher is a beautiful teacher and she`s always friendly to us。Her favorite sport is basketball and we always play basketball together。My favorite music is pop and my favorite fruits are apples and grapes。And Sunday is my favorite day。How about you ?What`s your name?

1、《在山的那边》选自《长江文艺》，作者王家新。出版诗集：《纪念》、《游动悬崖》 这是一首现代诗，诗人运用象征的手法，取象于群山和大海。用大海比喻理想，用群山比喻重重困难，用爬山比喻艰苦奋斗。告诉人们：奔向理想的人生征途是漫长的，但是，只要百折不挠地坚持奋斗，理想境界终将实现。

2、《走一步，再走一步》美国莫顿·亨特：作家，心理学家。代表作：《痛击》、《心理学的故事》 本文记叙的是“我”童年时一次“脱险”的经历。文章却蕴含着一个哲理：在人生道路上，不管面对怎样的艰难险阻，只要把大困难分解为小困难，一个一个地认真解决小困难，终将战胜巨大的困难，赢得最后的胜利。

3、《短文两篇》①《蝉》作者：小思 本名：卢玮銮，生于香港，有散文集《承教小记》、《路上谈》、《彤云笺》等 。 ②《贝壳》作者：席慕蓉，台湾著名诗人、散文家。代表作有：诗集《七里香》《时光九篇》散文集《有一首歌》《我的家乡在高原上》等延续新诗温柔淡泊的风格。

4、《紫藤萝瀑布》选自《铁箫人语》，是女作家宗璞的一篇散文。原名冯钟璞，著名哲学家冯友兰之女。短篇小说：《红豆》、《桃园女儿嫁窝谷》、《不沉的湖》、《后门》、《知音》等。中篇小说：《三生石》。长篇小说：《野葫芦引》。 这篇文章通过对一树盛开的紫藤萝的驻足观赏，使原先的悲痛和焦虑化为宁静和喜悦。悟到“花和人都会遇到各种各样的不幸，但是生命的长河是无止境的”。不能让昨天的不幸把人压垮，每个人都应该像紫藤萝的花朵一样，以饱满的生命力，投身到生命的长河中去，在闪光的花的河流上航行。

5、《童趣》沈复(1763年—1825)，字三白，号梅逸，清代文学家。著有《浮生六记》。本书文字清新真率，无雕琢藻饰痕迹，情节则伉俪情深，至死不复;始于欢乐，终于忧患，漂零他乡，悲切动人。《浮生六记》是沈复的代表作，共六卷，每卷皆有标题，依次是《闺房记乐》《闲情记趣》《坎坷记愁》《浪游记快》《中山记历》《养生记道》。《浮生六记》中的“闲情记趣”一章，本文的主旨是写作者儿时的“物外之趣”。

6、《理想》作者：流沙河，原名余勋坦。当代诗人.著有诗集：《流沙河诗集》、《故园别》、《游踪》等。 这首诗是一首现代哲理诗。从理想的历史意义、人格意义和人生意义三个方面告诉人们：人生要有理想，只要树立了理想，并为之不懈地奋斗，就会取得丰硕的收获。

7、《短文两篇》①《行道树》是由台湾女作家张晓风所作。中国作家之一。散文集：《地毯的那一端》《愁乡石》《步下红毯之后》《你还没有爱过》《再生缘》《我在》《思想》及《从你美丽的流域》。 这篇文章借行道树的自白，抒写了奉献者的襟怀，赞美了奉献者的崇高精神，文中行道树的形象就是无私奉献者的形象。 ②《第一次真好》，由台湾女作家周素珊所作。著作有《故国梦重归》、《风雨故人来》、《寂寞黄昏后》、《心灯集》 文章表达了作者的感悟：生命中的第一次愈多，生命也就愈益多姿多彩。当然，作者所说的第一次，都是有益身心的第一次。

8、《人生寓言》作者周国平。随感集《人与永恒》、《尼采与形而上学》、诗集《忧伤的情欲》、《只有一个人生》、散文集《善良丰富高贵》、 其中《白兔和月亮》告诉人们：拥有巨大的利益会勾起无穷的得失之患。《落难的王子》通过王子的经历又告诉人们：厄运能使脆弱的人变得坚强起来。

9、《我的信念》玛丽·居里波兰著名科学家，研究放射性现象，发现镭和钋(pō)两种天然放射性元素，一生两度获诺贝尔奖(第一次获得诺贝尔物理奖，第二次获得诺贝尔化学奖)。 在这篇文章中，作者阐述了一个位科学工作者应当具备三个方面的品质。其一，科学工作的宗旨是探讨真理，而不是“谋求物质上的利益。”其二，科学工作需要自由，需要宁静，需要时间。其三，科学研究需要献身精神。其中献身精神是全文的核心。也是居里夫人思想品质的根本。

10、《论语》孔丘，字仲尼。春秋时期鲁国人。孔子是我国古代伟大的思想家和教育家，儒家学派创始人，编撰了我国第一部编年体史书《春秋》。孔子的言行思想主要载于语录体散文集《论语》及先秦和秦汉保存下的《史记·孔子世家》。整理《诗》《书》，删修《春秋》注解《周易》创私人讲学之风有弟子3000人、贤士72人。

《论语》是记录孔子和他的弟子言行的一部书，共20篇，是儒家经典之一。课文所选的十则，有的谈学习方法，如“学而时习之，不亦说乎”，“学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆”;有的谈学习态度，如“见贤思齐焉，见不贤而内自省也。”“三人行，必有我师焉，择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之。”还有变修身做人的，如“士不可以不弘毅，任重而道远。”“己所不欲，勿施于人。”等。

11、《春》《春》是一篇写景抒情的散文，作是朱自清，字佩弦，现代著名散文家、诗人、学者、民主战士。诗文集《踪迹》，代表作品有《背影》《欧游杂记》等，收在《朱自清全集》里。 在《春》中，作者按照盼春、绘春和赞春的思路来结构全文。在绘春部分，依次描绘了五幅美丽的图画，分别是春草图，春花图，春风图，春雨图和迎春图。最后运用比喻，突出了春天新、美、力的特征。

12、《济南的冬天》老舍，原名舒庆春，字舍予，满族，北京人，现代著名作家。代表作还有话剧《茶馆》《龙须沟》，长篇小说《四世同堂》等，被称为“人民艺术家”。 《济南的冬天》一文，开篇就以对比的写法突出了济南无风、无雾(响晴)，无毒日(温晴)的宝地特点，然后，从阳光朗照下的山;薄雪覆盖下的山;不结冰的水三个方面写了济南的冬天。表达了对济南的赞美之情。

13、《夏感》作者：梁衡，著名的新闻理论家、散文家、科普作家。著作有《梁衡文集》，散文集《夏感与秋思》等。

14、《秋天》选自《预言》。作者何其芳(1912~1977)现代诗人、散文家、文艺评论家。原名何永芳，散文：《画梦录》，诗集《预言》《夜晚和白天的歌》等。 这是一幅绚丽多彩的乡村秋景图。由农家丰收图、霜晨归渔图和少女思恋图组成。

15、古代诗歌五首分别出自汉乐府、唐诗(五律、七律)、宋词和元曲。 ①《观沧海》魏武帝曹操，字孟德，东汉末年杰出的政治家、军事家、文学家、诗人。庙号太祖。 全诗以“观”字统领全篇，通过描写茫茫沧海波澜壮阔的景象，表达了诗人宏伟的抱负、宽广的胸襟，表现了诗人豪迈自信的思想感情。这首诗的基调苍凉慷慨，历来被视为“建安风骨”的代表作。 ②《次北固山下》由唐代诗人王湾所作，作者通过对江南残冬早春景象新鲜而又精致的描绘，表达出诗人无比热爱江南水乡和怀念家乡及亲人的思想感情。 ③《钱塘湖春行》白居易字乐天，晚年又号香山居士，我国唐代伟大的现实主义诗人。他的诗歌题材广泛，形式多样，语言平易通俗，有“诗魔”和“诗王”之称。代表作品： 《白氏长庆集》，《长恨歌》，《琵琶行》，《卖炭翁》 这首诗通过抓住环境和季节特征，选取典型景物描绘了钱塘湖的早春风光，抒发了作者的喜悦心情。 ④《西江月》辛弃疾，南宋爱国词人，字幼安，自号“稼轩居士”。 辛弃疾存词600多首。强烈的爱国主义思想和战斗精神是辛词的基本思想内容。他是我国历史上伟大的豪放派词人、爱国者、军事家和政治家。与苏轼齐名，并称苏辛，历史上与李清照并称“济南二安”。其词热情洋溢，慷慨悲壮。笔力雄厚，艺术风格多样，而以豪放为主。代表作有《稼轩长短句》。 这首词通过描写农村夏夜的清新景色，抒发了作者的闲适心情。词的上片写景其实是烘托，下片写避雨才是本意所在，也是词的意趣所在。 ⑤《天净沙·秋思》马致远。与关汉卿、郑光祖、白朴并称“元曲四大家”，是我国元代时著名大戏剧家、散曲家。

天净沙是曲牌名。这支“曲”通过九个具有明显深秋色彩的互不相干的事物(前三句所写景物)。在苍凉的深秋暮色笼罩下构成了一个统一体。通过相互映衬达到情景妙合无痕的效果，真切地表达出天涯沦落人的孤寂愁苦之情。

16、《化石吟》张锋是一首赞颂化石的抒情诗，“吟”是古典诗歌的和种名称，这里是“赞颂”的意思。作者以优美的语言，富有感情地赞颂了会讲话的奇异的化石。本文先通过几个疑问句启发人们和作者一起去想像亿万年前那神秘的世界，去倾听化石讲述那奇幻的神话。

17、《看云识天气》本文是朱泳焱根据有关资料改写的。是一篇科普文。作者用生动形象的语言从两个方面介绍了云和天气的关系：不同形态的云和天气的关系;不同光彩的云和天气的关系。在结构上，全文运用了总分总的关系。

18、《绿色蝈蝈》这是一篇妙趣横生的小品文。法布尔法国昆虫学家，动物行为学家，文学家。被世人称为“昆虫界的荷马，昆虫界的维吉尔”。选自《昆虫记》，作者采用生动活泼的笔法，把蝈蝈写得活灵活现。《昆虫记》称为“昆虫的史诗“

19、《月球上的足迹》朱长超真实地记录了美国宇航员登月的全过程。文章从“准备、登月、升空、返航”四个方面按时间顺序作了记叙。这是一篇饶有兴味的科普小品。全文写得清楚明白，生动形象，吸引人。

20、《山市》选自《聊斋志异》。作者是清代文学家蒲松龄，字留仙，别号柳泉居士，世称“聊斋先生”。 出生于一个逐渐败落的中小地主兼商人家庭。直至71岁时才成岁贡生。

21、《聊斋志异》《聊斋志异》是蒲松龄的代表作，“聊斋”是他的书屋的名字，“志”是记述的意思，“异”指奇异的故事。全书有短篇小说491篇。多数作品通过谈狐说鬼的手法，对当时的社会腐败、黑暗进行了有力的批判，在一定程度上揭露了社会矛盾，表达了人民的愿望。山市，山中蜃景，与“海市蜃楼”相似，是一种因折光反射而形成的自然现象。本文再现了山市由生成到消失的全过程，描述了山市的美景。

22、《羚羊木雕》张之路，著名作家。电影文学剧本：《霹雳贝贝》《魔表》《傻鸭子欧巴儿》。话剧：《双龙花盆》。童话剧：《野猪的首领》《大鼻头和黑眼圈》。小说集：《在楼梯拐角》《题王》。长篇小说：《第三军团》等。 以“羚羊木雕”为线索， 通过“查问木雕——赠送木雕——取回木雕”几个情节，表现了一家人不同的心态，并提出疑问：要木雕还是要友情。要不要取回木雕是整个事件的高潮和矛盾的焦点。

23、《散步》作者：莫怀戚，重庆作家。著有系列小说集《大律师现实录》。以时间顺序叙写散步的过程，为我们展现了一幅动人的画面。体现了中华民族尊老爱幼的传统美德，昭示中年人应肩负起承前启后的责任，给人以深刻启示。

24、诗两首①《金色花》泰戈尔(1861~1941)印度作家、诗人、社会活动家。 诗集：《暮歌》《晨歌》《吉檀迦利》《新月集》《园丁集》《飞鸟集》。 剧本：《修道士》《国王和皇后》《摩吉多塔拉》《邮局》《红夹竹桃》。 长篇小说：《小沙子》《沉船》《戈拉》。 歌曲：《人民的意志》被定为印度国歌。 他的创作对印度文学的发展影响很大。1913年获诺贝尔文学奖。 《金色花》以“假如我变成了一朵金色花”生发想象，展开三幅耐人寻味的画面，让我们感受到母子情深，感受到母子之爱，那么一种亲昵，那么一种亲热。寄寓了母子情深以及人类天性的美好与圣洁。 ②《纸船》冰心1900~1999)现代散文家、小说家、诗人、儿童文学作家。翻译家。原名谢婉莹，，主要作品短篇小说集《超人》，诗集《繁星》《春水》，散文集《寄小读者》《再寄小读者》《往事》等，她的散文，委婉、秀丽、清新、自成一家，被人称为“冰心体”或“闺秀体”。 《纸船》采用托物寄情的手法，表达了远离家乡的游子对日夜思念的母亲的深情呼唤，是献给亲爱的母亲的一曲深情的颂歌。文中纸船象征漂泊无依的孤独，象征思念母亲、思念祖国的一颗心，象征诗人纯洁、美好的心愿。

25、《世说新语》两则《咏雪》选自南朝宋时刘义庆组织人员编写的《世说新语》，它是六朝志人小说的代表作。全书共8卷，分为德行、言语、文学、政事等36门。本文编入“言语”门。通过谢太傅一家雪后赏景的故事，对才女谢道韫给予了有力的赞赏。谢朗的诗形象地写出了雪落的颜色和姿态;而谢道韫的诗在追求形似的同时，更注重了神似，有深刻的意象。《陈太丘与友期》记陈记七岁时的故事，表现了他的聪慧，但主要是写了他懂得为人的道理。“无信”和“无礼”为全篇核心。

26、《皇帝的新装》安徒生，丹麦著名童话作家，代表作有：《皇帝的新装》、《卖火柴的小女孩》、《丑小鸭》、《夜莺》、《海的女儿》、《拇指姑娘》、《白雪公主》、《小克劳斯和大克劳斯》等。 本文通过一个昏庸无能而又穷奢极欲的皇帝受骗上当的故事，揭露和讽刺了皇帝和大臣们的虚伪、愚蠢和自欺欺人的丑行。

27、《郭沫若诗两首》郭沫若 (1892～1978) 原名郭开贞。中国现代杰出的作家、诗人和戏剧家，马克思主义历史学家和古文字学家。历史话剧：《棠棣之花》《屈原》《虎符》《高渐离》《孔雀胆》《蔡文姬》《武则天》等，另还写有诗集《战声》《蜩螗集》《女神》，历史论著《甲申三百年祭》《青铜时代》等。学术论著《李白与杜甫》等。现有《沫若文集》行世。 《天上的街市》取材于我国古代有关牛郎织女的传说。它借丰富新奇的联想和想象，描绘了美妙的天街景象，表达了诗人摆脱封建束缚、追求理想、向往自由幸福的思想感情。《静夜》在写法和风格上和《天上的街市》很相似，都是在前面写景的基础上，转而进入想象的世界，收尾出人意料，让人产生无尽的回味和向往。这首诗立足“静夜”，描绘月光、松树、疏星等景物，展开联想，有一位鲛人在天河岸边对着月夜无声地流下了珍珠泪。寄托诗人的失望情绪，隐含对祖国、家乡和亲人的思念之情。

28、《女娲造人》袁珂—《神话故事新编》：以时间为序，记叙了女娲造人的全过程，表现了原始初民对人类自身来源的好奇、追索，以及在当时社会生活条件下所做出的极富想象力的解释。文中处处充满了人类诞生的喜悦之情。

29、《盲孩子和他的影子》——《金波作品精选》金波：是一篇美丽的抒情童话，它营造了一种纯真、友好的氛围，具有诗情画意的境界。文章从“影子”“萤火虫”对盲孩子的关爱、帮助中，启示我们都应该来关爱弱者，只有“爱”才能使他们感受到生活的光明和美好。

30、伊索寓言①《赫耳墨斯和雕像者》——《伊索寓言》——伊索——公元前6世纪古希腊人，善于讲动物故事 对盲目自高自大的赫耳墨斯进行了讽刺，告诉我们要重视事物的本质，不能爱慕虚荣; ②《蚊子和狮子》则提醒我们，取得成绩后不要骄傲自满，得意忘形。 ③《智子疑邻》——《韩非子·说难》——韩非，战国末期韩国人，著名思想家。他出身贵族，屡次上书向韩王进谏，都未被采纳。后来，他得到秦始皇的赏识，在秦国任客卿。不久便被他的同学李斯等人谗言所陷，下狱后被逼自杀，著有《韩非子》一书，常用寓言故事阐明事理【提醒我们不能根据亲疏远近去判断人和事情，不能心存偏见。】

④《塞翁失马》——《淮南子·人间训》(《淮南鸿烈》)，西汉淮南王刘安等编著。

Blue sky white clouds, clear pledge ", when heard the words of the lyrics, the situation here is as in the word can describe the same. Nowhere to escape the sun pledge according to the heat. Alas - once the leafy village are now built a small house. In this new era, in a little bit of modern human, and the earth began to a little bit of become scarred, become overwhelmed.

According to research, the green coverage rate reached 30%, the carcinogenic substances in the air can fell by 58%, carbon dioxide at least by 90%, but now dont say those big cities, is even we this small country is doomed.

When summer arrives, sorching summer, cement road tan as hot as the red coals in the kitchen. Not a piece of green plays for us to talk, everyone stay at home, alone the cool, from a distance is very bleak.

Plants also is life, people are enjoying provide rich resources, it gives us life bring us countless convenience at the same time, should learn to be grateful. I can conveniently, for example: plant to filter and absorb the dust in the air is good, it is understood that the atmosphere through the forest, can reduce the amount of dust, 32% fly ash quantity reduced by 30%!

Dear classmates, greening can bring us a lot of good life, why dont we take action? Let us join hands and according to the requirements of the ecological civilization, cherish the nature, protect the environment, we will be more beautiful tomorrow!

蓝蓝的天空白云飘，晴空万里当头照”，当听到这句歌词时，此处的情景已如词里所形容的的一样了。太阳当头照酷暑无处逃。唉—曾经绿树成荫的小村如今都建起了小洋房。在这样的新纪元里，人类在一点点的现代化，而地球却开始一点点的变得伤痕累累，变得不堪重负。

据研究，在绿化覆盖率达30%的地段，空气中的致癌物质可下降58%，二氧化碳至少下降90%，可如今不要说那些大城市，就是连我们这个小乡村都难逃厄运。

一到夏天，炎炎酷暑，水泥路晒得如同灶里的红炭一样炙热。没了成片的绿茵供我们嬉戏畅谈，所有人都呆在家中，独自乘凉，远远望去甚是凄凉。

植物同样是生命体，人们在享受它给我们生活提供丰富的资源，带给我们无数便利的同时，应该学会感恩。我可以随手举个例子：植物对空气中的灰尘有良好的过滤和吸收作用，据了解，大气通过林带，可使尘量减少32%，飘尘量减少30%！

亲爱的同学们，绿化能带给我们生活许多好处，我们为何不行动起来呢？那就让我们携起手来，按照生态文明的要求，珍爱自然，保护环境，我们的明天一定会更加美好！

My cousin is only five years old. She comes to my house every weekend. We like her very much. Though she is very young she has ideas of her own. She says she wants to invite a fairy to help my mother to clean the kitchen. She prefers to be a super model. So she keeps on learning English and practising walking every day. Last week her mother told her to sleep in my bed. Half an hour later, she didnt fall asleep. Her mother was very angry. Then I went into the room, and asked whether she had slept. She closed her eyes tightly and said "Yes".

Shes such a naughty and clever girl.

[初一英语作文推荐： My Cousin

第一篇

Winter vacation is coming.Were happy to welcome the holidays.Usually,winter vacation is funny because Spring Festival is during the vacation.

Spring Festival is a excellent day for every Chinese,especially for children.During the festival,relatives go to visit each other and give presents to each other.then its the happy moment for children,children are given some lucky money.

But im not a child any longer.I want to make the festival a little bit different. I plan to have a different day.Im going to sell some toys in the flower market.I will ask my friends to join me.If i earn some money,ill buy some presents to my parents.Well,its my turn to give back to my parents for their love.

寒假即将来临。我们很高兴欢迎假期。通常,寒假很有趣,因为春节假期中。作文

春节是一个很好的一天为每一个中国人,特别是对孩子们。节日期间,亲戚去看对方,给彼此的礼物。然后孩子的快乐时刻,孩子们得到一些压岁钱。

但我不是一个孩子了。我想让这个节日有点不同。我计划有一个不同的一天。我要卖一些玩具在花卉市场。我将问我的朋友加入我。如果我赚一些钱,我将买一些礼物给我的父母。好了,轮到我给回我父母对他们的爱。

第二篇

today is the first day of the chinese new year. i wear a new sweater and shoes. some one always take the presents and smile at every one. they wear red clothes.

you can play the firework but don’t play in the room. we can eat many chinese food ,zong-zi,jiao-zi…. today may be a good day,because many marry—cars running in the street.

older people always say today we must eat many good luck food.

今天是中国新年的第一天。我穿着新毛衣和鞋子。一些人总是把礼物,对每个人微笑。他们穿着红色的衣服。

你可以玩烟花,但不要玩在房间里。我们可以吃很多中国菜,啊粽子、饺子…。今天可能是一个美好的一天,因为许多marry-cars在街上跑步。

年长的人总是说今天我们必须吃许多好运的食物。

第三篇

Spring Festival is the most importantand popular festival in China.Before Spring Festival ,the people usually clean and decorate their houses.And they go to the Flower Fairs to buy some flowers.During Spring Festival ,the adults usually give lucky money to children.People often get together and have a big meal.Some people eat dumpling for dinner.

I love Spring Festival .

春节是中国最重要的受欢迎的节日。在春节之前,人们通常打扫和装饰他们的房子。和他们去花集市买一些花。春节期间,大人通常给孩子压岁钱。人们经常聚在一起,一顿大餐。有些人吃饺子吃晚饭。

我爱春节。

The first day is for the welcoming of the deities of the heavens and earth, officially beginning at midnight. Many people, especially Buddhists, abstain from meat consumption on the first day because it is believed that this will ensure longevity for them. Some consider lighting fires and using knives to be bad luck on New Years Day, so all food to be consumed is cooked the day before. For Buddhists, the first day is also the birthday of Maitreya Bodhisattva (better known as the more familiar Budai Luohan), the Buddha-to-be. People also abstain from killing animals.

Most importantly, the first day of Chinese New Year is a time when families visit the oldest and most senior members of their extended family, usually their parents, grandparents or great-grandparents.

Some families may invite a lion dance troupe as a symbolic ritual to usher in the Lunar New Year as well as to evict bad spirits from the premises. Members of the family who are married also give red packets containing cash to junior members of the family, mostly children and teenagers.

While fireworks and firecrackers are traditionally very popular, some regions have banned them due to concerns over fire hazards, which have resulted in increased number of fires around New Years and challenged municipal fire departments work capacity. For this reason, various city governments (e.g., Hong Kong, and Beijing, for a number of years) issued bans over fireworks and firecrackers in certain premises of the city. As a substitute, large-scale fireworks have been launched by governments in cities like Hong Kong to offer citizens the experience.

These days many students like to make friends on line.Most of them think it＇s interesting to know a stranger through the Internet. As a matter of fact, only a few of them have succeeded in getting a real good friend in this way. Most of them have been cheated. Some of them have committed crimes with the friends on line. So we should be careful of making friends on line.

We＇d better pay more attention to our study.

[初一英语作文推荐：Making Friends on Line

I was not able to get high marks when I was in primary school. Teachers didn’t like me because I was not a good student. Mother considered me as a bad kid. They hurt me by thinking I am a retarded child. But I am no fool. Almost all of my paintings were showed in public. Many famous artists had praised me for my paintings. They called me "little prodigy". And dad was on my side too.

He encouraged me to do what I liked and what I thought was proper. He told me that interest is the best teacher, Dad did what he could to develop my talent fully. I believe that interest together with hard work will make me a successful artist in the near future.

[Interest Is the Best Teacher初一英语作文

There are four seasons in a year.The first season is spring. In spring,

almost everything comes back to life. The snow begins to melt, the trees sprout

and the grass turns green.Spring is warm so that its a good time to go hiking

outdoors. After spring, itis summer. Summer is my favorite season,because I can

swim quite often. The third one is autumn. In autumn, the weather is cool and

comfortable. Farmers may be the busiest people, because autumn is a time of

harvest.Winter is the last season of the year. In winter, the weather is very

cold. In the north, it usually snows. Children can play games or make snowmen

after snow. It seems very funny. But, because of the cold weather, I dont like

winter very much. Whats your favorite season?

Mostly, I went to school to have lessons this week. It was hard but we must experience, wasn’t it? But on Saturday I finished my first learning. And the second learning will begin on Aug 1st. I can have a break and do what I want to do. On Saturday I went shopping. Indeed I didn’t buy many things. I just wanted to relax. And then I played on the computer, sang , watched TV, etc. I just wanted to amuse myself. I went to swim on Sunday, although I didn’t swim very well. I felt cool during this hot time. I also played with my mother. She couldn’t swim so I taught her. I sometimes played a trick on her. I had a good time there.

My mother is an ordinary woman,who is 1.58 meters tall.With kind appearance

and good manners,you will feel that she is very amiable and noble if you meet

her. As far as I concerned,my mother is always helping our neighbours or

strangers,which makes her gain good honors in our villages.Whenever somebody

needs aids,she will give her hands as much as she can.One day I went back home

to see my mother,but she wasnt in.After some inquiring ,I knew that my mother

was looking after a child whose mother had to work.In my mothers oppions,only

when the sorrounding enviornment is harmonious and people in the society help

each other,we can live a happy life and work happily and effectivel.

The future of the environment is beautiful, lush trees. The water on the bottom; The sky was crystal clear profound; Air pure and fresh and sweet.

Is the car of the future of solar energy. As long as need sunlight can start. "What if rain cloudy day?" The car can be used to store energy, just five minutes of sunshine, can run for a week. The future of mobile phone is the solar energy, as long as can use the boot need sunlight. The phone and the car use green energy rays from the sun, energy consumption and discharge of tail gas produced by all have no, the sky so we will not be polluted.

Future factories and our life sewage and waste gas generated by the also wont directly discharged pollution environment. "They go?" They will direct filtration process in a factory or directly into the modern pollution treatment plants, sewage can also handle fish farming crops, do the recycling of green environmental protection. Also there will be no sewage and waste gas in the life.

The future of the world is really beautiful! Really want to go to the city of the future to see.

未来的环境是美好的，树木郁郁葱葱;河水清澈见底;天空湛蓝深远;空气清新甜润。

未来的汽车是太阳能的。只要需要阳光照射就能开动。“如果下雨阴天怎么办呢?”这辆车可以储存能量，只需五分钟的阳光，就可能跑一周。未来的手机也是太阳能的，只要需要阳光照射就可以开机使用了。这部手机和这辆汽车都使用了绿色的能源太阳光，所产生的能源消耗和排出的尾气都没有了，所以我们的天空就不会受到污染了。

未来的工厂和我们的生活所产生的污水和废气也不会直接排出来污染环境了。“那他们到哪去了呢?”他们会在工厂里直接过滤处理或直接进入现代化的污染处理厂，处理好污水还可以养鱼种庄稼，做到了循环利用绿色环保。生活中也不会再有污水和废气了。

未来的世界真美好啊!真想到未来的城市去看看。

Mom was always right in my eyes before. This is what mom implanted into my mind. Every sentence she said to me was correct. So I got used to following her words. Then there came one thing lately, which made mom herself admit that she was wrong. The fact goes like this. Although mom loves me, she doesn’t like girls. So she wanted all along to have a boy.

But what she did violated the birth control policy of China. She was seriously condemned. It seemed that mom’s dream of having a boy had come to nothing. Mom, I really thought you were right at the beginning, but I was wrong.

[I Thought You Were Always Right初一英语作文

Today is the Dragon Boat Festival in the 5th day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. Every year, aunt will pack lots of delicious food. Sweet sweet jujube dumplings for us, especially my mother and I like it best. You can also eat with your elders and sisters at your grandmothers house, and enjoy the Dragon Boat Festival, but this year, it is not so lively. Uncle and aunt went out to earn money. Uncle went out with his sister. There were only three family members and grandparents. It looks very cold.

Early this morning, I have the mother will give me to eat dumplings package dates, who knows but mother was busy with housework. At noon, dad cooked a good meal and cooked food, called grandpa and grandma to come to dinner, but not a bit of a cheerful atmosphere. In the afternoon, in order not to let the festival have a little meaning, my mother and I went out for a stroll with my grandmother. We went to the market, but did not see the shadow of half of the dumplings, to buy dumplings but no jujube. I was disappointed. My mother comforted me and said, "next time you see the decision to sell the zongzi, you can eat it." Its a little better to hear that. Mom visited the clothing store and took us to the home supermarket, and bought some delicious food on the way. From the supermarket out, we have been fruitful.

Back home, I wanted my uncle and aunt, and my four year old sister, so I went online to chat with them, and the little aunt laughed and told me that a lot of jujube zongzi was given to me at the Dragon Boat Festival next year, so I could eat enough. Though we have not been together for Dragon Boat Festival this year, we can also enjoy seeing them online. Uncle and aunt also have an appointment with me. Next year, Dragon Boat Festival will definitely come back for the holidays.

I always think there is not enough time. For example, I have just taken a three-day holiday. But when I look back, I just feel that it’s only one day. There goes a proverb, “Time is money”. Now I want to say, time is more precious than money, because when money is spent, we can earn some more again. However, when time is gone or lost, never will it return.

Time goes without being noticed. The time for our study and work is usually limited. So I think we must make full use of our time. But it’s a pity that I am always not aware of the importance of time until it’s too late.

So I think, I should get into the good habit of saving time because wasting time is equal to wasting one’s life. Do not put off what can be done today till tomorrow!

我总觉得时间不够。例如，我刚刚参加了为期3天的假期。但是当我回头看，我只是觉得这是唯一的一天。有句谚语说，“时间就是金钱”。现在我想说，时间比金钱更宝贵，因为当钱花掉的时候，我们可以再挣一些钱。然而，当时间流逝，它永远不会回来。

时间不被察觉。我们学习和工作的时间通常是有限的。所以我认为我们必须充分利用我们的时间。但遗憾的是，我总是不知道时间的重要性，直到一切都太迟了。

所以我想，我应该养成节约时间的好习惯，因为浪费时间等于浪费生命。不要把今天能完成的事拖到明天！

[初一英语简短作文