如何进行演讲 英文作文【汇集20篇】

秋风吹弹佳节临，茑啼燕语动人心。

花色满园关不住，教师个个乐融融。

啊！幸福的回忆，85年第一个教师节掀动着我们教育者的衷肠，擂动着教育革命的战斗鼓点。我国第一个教师节恢复到现在，已有20年了。20年来，党和政府在全力推进经济建设的同时，始终把教育放在优先发展的位置，办学体制改革，全国教育事业取得长足发展。我们全体教育工作者以对党和人民教育事业的无限忠诚，爱岗敬业，为人师表，呕心沥血，辛勤耕耘，为教育的振兴和社会经济的发展作出了重大贡献。教育工作者无私的奉献，党和人民是不会忘记我们的，广大教育工作者为教育和社会发展作出的功勋将永载史册！

千里青云展开路，待鲲鹏奋搏，气概高扬爱国情，20年化雨催春，看桃李芬芳，弦歌普奏尊师曲。广大具有高尚的情操、渊博的学识和精湛的教育艺术的教师，在社会上树立了人民教师的良好形象，受到广大学生的衷心爱戴和全社会的普遍尊重。

20年来取得的令人瞩目的骄人业绩：教育“两基”特殊教育，“素质教育”凝聚了教育工作者的无穷智慧和辛勤汗水。“国家兴衰，系于教育”。要突出教育优先发展战略地位，努力打造教育强国，着力提高教育内在品质，全面提升教师队伍素质；要进一步关心支持教育，努力形成尊师重教的良好风尚，这是党和政府对教育的决策，更体现了党和政府对教育的无比重视，对教师的亲切关怀，作为教育工作者一定要做学生喜欢的老师，办人民满意的教育。

要投身建设小康的伟大实践中，广大教师肩负着为国储才，为民育才的光荣使命，面对当前国际国内社会经济发展的新形势，我们教育工作者一定要与时俱进，以办好人民满意的教育为目标为党和人民作出新的贡献。走向二十一个教师节的途中，我们全体教育工作者将有新的色彩，新的歌曲，新的步伐，新的节奏。

在新的战斗中，将有新的纪录，新的热度，新的高标，新的旅程！

在新的战斗中，将有新的创造，新的发现，新的欢乐，新的幸福！

教育事业是人民的事业，人民的事业靠人民来办，智慧在人民之中，力量在人民之中，作为人民公仆——教师，在走向二十一个教师节的途中，要更好地做到身在人民之中，心想人民之事。让我们同乘时代的列车，带着新的希望，新的力量，奔向振兴教育改革这个新胜利的远方！

又是一个惬意的午后，温暖的阳光透过窗子，映在我的脸上，教室里只剩下你和我，这是你和我第一次相遇。

我喜欢一人坐在窗边，沐浴着阳光，弹着吉他，经常浑身散发着“生人勿近”的气息，而你是除了老师、与我交好的同学之外，第一个闯入我“私人禁地”的人。

因为我是专业班的学生，熟练度、进度、曲子难度是大多数普班学生赶不上的，在老师眼里我是种子选手、他的得意门生。平时我上完课，还要给老师当免费的助教，而这次我的任务是教你《小罗曼斯》。

刚开始，我面无表情告诉你这首曲子是在战争的背景下所作的爱情曲，所以全篇有种“我欲花好月圆，奈何花已谢人已缺”的悲伤，而你比我大两岁，自然要懂得多一些，所以你点点头表示你已明白。接着我又给你讲了难点重点在哪一个主题，怎样弹，你依旧是面无表情，大概是我的冷漠吓到了，你忍不住说：“美女，能不能笑一下，别这么高冷，阳光一点行不？”说罢，你又给我讲了几个笑话，最终，我被你逗笑了，气氛一下子活跃起来了，一种奇妙的东西从我们两个之间萌发出啦！

随后几次上课，我的“私人禁地”悄无声息地走进了第二个人，那个人就是你。接下来的日子里，你我形影不离，你还发誓要做我最坚实的后盾，永远保护我。可是，有一天，你突然消失了，我问老师，老师说你考上了高中，回去上学了。那天以后，我的“私人禁地”又变回了独我一人，我终于意识到你对于我是多么重要，可是已经晚了，这次真成了“我欲花好月圆，奈何花已谢人已缺”了。

不知过了多久，又是一个惬意的午后，我独自一人坐在窗边，温暖的阳光又一次透过窗子，照在我的脸颊，我胡乱翻着QQ，消磨时光，突然QQ上弹出了一个好友认证，备注写到：“嘿，美女，还好吗？我回来了。”短短几个字，让我的眼泪夺眶而出，即使没有署名，我也知道是你，我双手颤抖着点了同意，并回复：“后盾，你回来了，有你真好。”

我知道我们不可能永远同在一个城市，但我相信即使你我相距千里，即使岁月如水流逝，我们的友谊将一直都在……

我是一个爱笑的女孩，无论何时，我都会笑口 常开，什么爽朗的笑、开心的笑、莫名其妙的笑……都与我紧紧相随。

我对于一切可笑之事，都会，而这一笑，常常会将我身边的同学一起拉下水，惹来老师的批评之后，又招来大家怪我诱惑他们的责怪。

有一次上英语课，老师教了两个单词：bus和 must，然后让每个同学去读。我同桌发音不准，结果由于语气生硬，我一听就成了“爸死”和“妈死”，于是忍不住大笑起来。全班同学在我的“率领”之下也哄堂大笑。老师屡禁却不止，到了一发不可收的地步，以致无法讲课，所以最后全班挨骂挨罚。老师特殊“照顾”我进了办公室，而我却仍然沉浸在刚才的事情里，神思恍然。老师在那里一直说，我却还想着“爸死妈也死”，结果“扑哧”一声笑了起来，英语老师差点没疯掉。

回到班级，大家又来责备我这个罪魁祸首。我自然是当仁不让，理直气壮地反驳：“我就爱笑，嘴长在我身上，想笑就笑呗。再者说了，我让你们笑了吗？管不住自己凭什么怪我？”这下，同学们哑口无言了，我又大笑起来，算为自己刚才的一番话庆贺吧。

仔细想一想，我之所以嗜笑如命，原因有二：一是父母的遗传。爸爸妈妈都是爱笑之人，从我记事到现在，从没见过他们皱眉头、不开心，他们的脸上永远都是阳光灿烂，好像天底下的好事都让他们遇上了，所以才会生下我这个正宗传人。二就是家庭的温馨与和睦。父母从不吵架，对我关爱有加，三个人的笑容构建了一个幸福又温暖的家，欢声笑语时时环绕，我没有理由不高兴啊！

我走到哪儿，笑声就如影随形跟到哪儿，常是未见我人，先闻我笑。大家也喜欢笑吗？那就让我们把笑进行到底吧，因为：笑一笑，十年少；心情好，烦恼跑。

他个子不高，微微发胖的脸上有一双时常眯起来的慈祥的眼睛，一头花白的短发更衬出他的忠厚。他有一条强壮的右腿，而左腿，却从膝以下全部截去，靠一根被用得油亮的圆木棍支撑。这条腿何时、为什么截去，我们不知道。只记得有一次，他讲课讲到补天造人的传说的时候，笑着对我们说：“用手捏泥人捏得累了，便用树枝沾起泥巴向地上甩，甩到地上的泥巴也变成人。只是有的人，由于女娲甩得力量太大了，摔丢了腿和胳膊。我就是那时候被她甩掉了一条腿的。”教室里自然腾起一片笑声，但笑过之后，每个学生的心头都泛起一股酸涩的感情，同时更增加了对刘老师的尊敬。

他只靠着健壮的右腿和一根木棍，一天站上好几个小时，为我们讲课。逢到要写板书的时候，他用木棍撑地，右腿离地，身体急速地一转，便转向黑板。写完了粗壮的粉笔字，又以拐杖为圆心再转向讲台。一个年过半百的老师，一天不知道要这样跳跃旋转多少次。而他每次的一转，都引起学生们一次激动的心跳。

他的课讲得极好。祖国的历史，使他自豪。讲到历代的民族英雄，他慷慨陈词，常常使我们激动得落泪。而讲到祖国近代史上受屈辱的岁月，他自己又常常哽咽，使我们沉重地低下头去。后来，我考入大学历史系，和刘老师的影响有极大的关系。

他不喜欢笔试，却喜欢，让学生们述说自己学习的心得。我记得清楚极了，倘若有同学回答得正确、深刻，他便静静地伫立在教室一角，微仰着头，眯起眼睛，细细地听，仿佛在品味一首美妙的乐曲。然后，又好像从沉醉中醒来，长舒一口气，满意地在记分册上写下分数，亲切、大声地说：“好!五分!”倘若有的同学回答得不好，他就吃惊地瞪，关切地瞧着同学，一边细声说：“别紧张，想想，想想，再好好想想。”一边不住地点头，好像那每一次点头都能给学生注入一次启发。这时候，他比被考试的学生还要紧张。这情景，已经过去了将近三十年，然而，今天想起来，依旧那么清晰，那么亲切。

My name is Li Haiqing. I am a local person who is 21years old. I am from chongqing and I am of the opinion that my hometown is a beautiful city.

我的名字叫李海清。我是一个当地的人是21years老了。我来自重庆和我的看法是,我的家乡是一个美丽的城市。

Moreover, I would like to say something about my family. I have my mother ,my father,and my elder sisther,they love me very much,I know my parents have so much hops and dreams for me。So I must study well.

此外,我想说我家庭的一些事。我有我的母亲,我的父亲,我的哥哥sisther,他们都很爱我,我知道我的父母有如此多的蛇麻草和梦想,所以我必须好好学习。

I have the confidence because I have such ability! I am kind-hearted, patient, outgoing and creative. I am a hard working student especially do the thing I am interested in. I will try my best to resolve any problem no matter how difficult it is. I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning.

我有信心,因为我有这样的能力!我是善良、有耐心、外向和创造性。

我是一个勤奋的学生尤其是做这件事我很感兴趣。我将尽我所能去解决任何问题,无论它有多么困难。我始终相信,你将很容易落后,除非他继续学习。

In spare time, I like reading books, surfing on the Internet, listening to music like, classic, or light music, because they can make me feel relaxed. Nobody could keep on working efficiently, therefore proper amusement is a must. In addition, I insist on do some physical training such as running, and horizontal bar as well. By doing this, I can always stay healthy.

在业余时间,我喜欢看书,上网,听音乐,喜欢音乐,古典,或轻,因为它们能使我感觉轻松。没有人能保持工作效率高,因此适当的娱乐是必须的。此外,我坚持做一些体育锻炼,比如跑步、和单杠等。这样做的话,我能够始终保持健康。

That’s all. Thank you for giving me such a valuable opportunity!

这就是全部。谢谢你给我这个宝贵的机会!

These days Ive just finished the novel Uncle Toms Cabin that left a really deep impression on me and we can see.

It is a book written in 1852 in response to the passage of the Fugitive Slave Law， Uncle Toms Cabin has been considered as the most influential anti-slavery novel in that period and described by Stowe herself as a “series of sketches” describing the human cruelty of slavery， opens with a description of Arthur Shelbys Kentucky plantation during the antebellum period.

There are several impressive characters in this novel， George who is clever and brave;Harry， a beautiful and talented child who sings dances and mimes;Mrs. Shelby， a very religious woman;Sambo and Qimbo and so on. The major character Uncle Tom who was the most impressive in this novel was a devout Christian. He endured the miserable fate bravely and aroused the whites sympathy for slaves with his Christs sacrifice and the tolerance of returning good for evil. This novel focuses on the distinctive personalities of Uncle Tom deeply influenced by Christianity and the important role Uncle Toms Cabin playing on abolition; and the Significance of “Uncle Tom” to the harmonious worlds development， and the effect on modern people.

In the book， at the beginning， the author presents us a very beautiful image of a rather harmonious family who live a happy life. However， that beautiful image couldnt last long， the darkness came soon. The master of this happy family， Uncle Tom was arranged into a difficult situation. As Shelby， the not cruel master， he has incurred serious debts- prompting him sell some slaves to avoid financial ruin， so Uncle Tom， Shelbys loyal servant since childhood was sold to Mr. Haley， the slave trader. Uncle Tom remained loyal to his master， despite his betrayal and the risk of death at the cruel hands of a new master. The slaves at the plantation were very mournful， but Tom remained placid and tried to read his Bible for fort. On the steamboat to New Orleans， where Tom was to be sold， Tom befriended an angelic little girl， “Little Eva” St. Clare. Uncle Tom saved the five-year-old beauty from drowning， and she convinced her father to buy Tom for her own family. In her family， Tom enjoye.

d his life because of the girls love; Toms contentment does not last， however， because Eva soon falls ill. Dying， Eva asked Mr. St. Clare to free Tom after her death. But Mr. St. Clare is so sad by her death that he never legally freed Tom before he himself was killed trying to mediate a barroom scuffle. Mrs. St. Clare sold the slaves to settle her husbands debts and Tom was sold to Simon Legree who was so violent that beat his slaves brutally. At last， when Mr. Shelby， finally found Uncle Tom， he was almost died. After Tom was dead and buried， Shelby went back and freed his slaves.

As we all can see that Uncle Toms Cabin was an anti-slavery novel and it was even considered as one factor that caused the Civil War. In the novel， the slaves were sold from one place to another frequently， and their fate was tragic， with no exception- just like Uncle Tom， no matter he was under the control of kind masters or evil masters， he cant escape the misfortune of being sold from one master to another. We cant see any human right of them， so terrible.

As someone said， with more people realizing the inhumanity of slavery in the 19th century， slavery became one of the most important issues and it became more violent year by year in American society. However， slavery was not abolished irrevocably until ratification of the 13th Amendment to the Constitution in 1865， following the Civil War. After the passage of Fugitive Slave Act of 1850， Harriet Beecher Stowe wrote this novel Uncle Toms Cabin which publicized the evil of slavery to a wide audience.

Now we are in the 21st century， we may never e across such kind of thing. However， this book can always remind of us that there ever has existed this evil and we cant let it happen again. And “equality” 、“human right ” cant just be a slogan， we should make it e true really and always.

Know the room. Be familiar with the place in which you will speak. Arrive early, walk around the speaking area and practise using the microphone and any visual aids. Know the audience. Greet some of the audience as they arrive. It’s easier to speak to a group of friends than to a group of strangers. Know your material. If you’re not familiar with your material or are uncomfortable with it, your nervousness will increase. Practise your speech and revise it if necessary. Relax. Ease tension by doing exercises. Visualize yourself giving your speech. Imagine yourself speaking, your voice loud, clear, and assured. When you visualize yourself as successful, you will be successful. Realize that people want you to succeed. Audiences want you to be interesting, stimulating, informative, and entertaining. They don’t want you to fail. Don’t apologize. If you mention your nervousness or apologize for any problems you think you have with your speech, you may be calling the audience’s attention to something they hadn’t noticed. Keep silent. Concentrate on the message — not the medium. Focus your attention away from your own anxieties, and outwardly toward your message and your audience. Your nervousness will dissipate. Turn nervousness into positive energy. Harness your nervous energy and transform it into vitality and enthusiasm. Gain experience. Experience builds confidence, which is the key to effective speaking. A Toastmasters club can provide the experience you need. 熟悉场地。争取熟悉你要在那里发表演讲的环境。提早到达并巡视讲台，练习使用麦克风和其他辅助视觉设施。 熟悉听众。在听众进入会场时向他们致意。向一群朋友演讲总比对一群陌生人演讲来得容易些。 熟悉你的讲稿。如果你不熟悉你的稿子或者对它不满意，你的紧张感就会增强。练习一下你的演讲稿，并且做必要的修改。

放松自己。做些准备活动松弛紧张的神经。 设想你自己演讲时的情景。想象你自己在侃侃而谈，声音洪亮、吐字清晰、充满自信。倘能设想自己成功，你就一定会成功。

要意识到在场的人们希望你成功。听众希望你的讲话趣味昂然、催人向上、旁征博引且风趣

[有关成功的英语作文选集

Graduated from primary school immediately. I am about to graduate as one of the primary, the primary six years of life is very emotional, I have studied the application of knowledge. Elementary school learning and training of my life.

I very much hope that on their own preferences The junior high school, for their own future to do a good intention. I will miss learning with teachers and students, will continue to strive to learn.

一、英语写作的特点.

The characteristics of formal writing

1.名词化趋势

I do not eat much.-->I am a light eater.

The clock on the desk reminds me of time.-->I put a clock on the desk as a reminder of time.

We once cried, laughed and disappointed.-->There were moments of tears, moments of laughter, and moments of disappointment.

注意:名词化趋势的句子当然还有动词, 目的是尽量把表达句子中心意思的那个词汇用名词表达.符合英文的习惯.

2.无灵主语(区别于被动语态)

我们中文写作中,习惯以人做主语,而英文则相反,习惯以物做主格.

More and more young students studied further in the past two decades.

-->The past two decades witnessed a growing number of young students for further study.

Looking out of the window, you will have a nice view.

-->A glance out of the window offers you a nice view.

注意: 名词化趋势和无灵主语常常是相结合的.

3.被动语态

这一点大家比较熟悉,不详细讲.比如:

Great efforts should be made to…..

What can not be denied is that….

二、句式的写作:

Main features of English sentences:

1.长短句结合

Love is patient and kind. It is never jealous, boastful, proud or rude. It keeps no record of wrong that others do. It always protects, always fruits, always hopes, and always perseveres. Love never fails.

一般来讲,总结性的句子应当使用短句,而说理的句子应用长句.

2.并列复合句

这种句子属于十分难写的句子,也举一个例子:

He who wants to save his life will lose it, and he who loses his life for me will save it.

3.单一复合句

也就是我们常说的各种从句,不再举例.

三、Variety of sentences:

1. ”-ing & -ed” groups

e.g.

(1)Standing by the riverside, the Master sighed,” May time go on and on like this, never ceasing day and night.”

(2)Reviewing what one has learned and gaining new insights, one is fit to be a teacher.

(3)Compared with the tradition, modernity is more dynamic.

2. ”to do” groups

e.g.

To spend too much time in study is sloth; to use them too much for ornaments is affectation; to make any judgment wholly by their rules is the humor of the scholar.

3. adverb

Simply, amazingly, absurdly, broadly, practically and so on

e.g.

Intelligently applied to daily life, modern technology will surely bring benefits to the well-being of the human race.

4.介词短语

In pursuit of, in spite of (注意平时自己的收集)

e.g.

In pursuit of excellence, ever pushing up the limit, life consists in the hope born of despair.

5.主语从句

e.g.

What China needs is not more morals, but more prisons for politicians.

句子的变化还有 It is self-evident(adj) that…….和There be 这样的句子

6.倒装

(1)将一些否定性含义的副词和短语在句首,用倒装会使句子生色不少.

Never before has such a high standard been achieved.

Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining.

(2)为使描绘更加生动,与介词同形的副词可以移动到句首,而把主语放到谓语后面去.

Following the roar, out rushed a tiger from the bushes.

In came a pretty girl he had never seen before.

四、插入语

插入语可以是一个小词,也可以是一个同谓语的形式.

1.先看一个小技巧：(对there be 句型均有效)

There is, recently, a debate amongst educators that……

通俗的讲,在老外眼里,主语与谓语离的越远,句子的档次越高.

2.插入语后面再接上一个定语从句;

Direct experience, a necessary means to recognize the world, which differs from knowledge acquired from books, is a major step to the cognitive world.

再看几个同谓语从句的例子:

1.Television, one of the most pervasive and persuasive technologies, marked by the rapid growth and drastic change, has a profound impact on people’s lives.

2.Courage, a basic quality that every human being is supposed to possess when facing a dilemma, is highly cherished among young people.

3. Convention, generally accepted practice especially with regard to social behavior, has now been increasingly challenged.

平时要多积累这样的句型,使之变成自己的语言.

Tip:对同谓语的解释尽量宽泛一些,有利于句子的拉长.

对于入语加定语从句开头.

就是说:将题目中的中心词拿出来,进行宽泛的解释.

这一方法对很大一部分的考题都是有效的.

以上就是我的一点总结,希望对大家会有所帮助.

Hi Worried,

I’m sorry to know that you’re having such a bad time at the moment. The

truth is everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be wrong,

so you don’t have to worry so much. The important thing is to learn to control

your temper so that you may not do or say anything you’ll regret. Here are three

useful tips:

First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way of

letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Second, go outdoors

and play team games with your friends, as physical exercise is an effective way

to get rid of anger. And third, remain optimistic about your future. Such a

positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits.

I hope you’ll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal.

Yours,

Jamie

Occupation choice is a personal for their employment type,direction is selected and confirmed.It is the people enter the real social life domain important behavior,life is a critical link.

Through the choice of occupation,is beneficial to people and labor post better,make the person goes into social labor post.

Occupation choice is the important content of human socialization,it is advantageous to socialization and implementation.

Through the choice of occupation,is beneficial to obtain bigger economic benefits.

Through the choice of occupation,can achieve the social benefit.

First of all,in the occupation planners professional guidance,scientific system about ourselves.

Again,combination of consulting work experience,education degree,disposition,intelligence,physical condition,social resources and other factors,to determine the next step or the next few steps how to get the occupation,

A personal career proper or not is related to his future.To understand their own personality characteristics are very important things,predictions can provide personal characteristics parameters,can effectively grasp the business direction.

Dear Mr and Mrs Brown，

亲爱的布朗夫妇，

I was so move to hear that youd like to send me to another school。 Thank you very much for your kindness。However，I cant go to school now。 I have a good job and if I go to school， I will have to give up the job， besides。 I have a good teacher who is a famous painter。He teaches me painting in my spare time。 I am so glad that you like my painting。 Right now， I am working on the new work， I think， I can send you a copy next month。 Thank you again for your kindness。

听说你们想让我去其他学校上学，这让我很感动。你们对我真好。但是，我现在还不能上学。我现在有稳定的工作，如果我去上学，我就要辞职，此外，我认识一名老师，他是一位著名的画家。闲暇时间里，他会教我画画。你喜欢我的作品，这让我感到非常高兴。我现在正在创作一幅新的作品，我想下个月送你一个复印版。再一次感谢你。

Yours

敬礼。

Lili。

莉莉。

[英文作文写给布朗夫妇的一封信

走出门，一抹明亮的黄色和亮橙色会首先映入你的眼帘。你问那是什么？路上的行人会告诉你：共享单车。还有共享雨伞、共享书店、共享篮球……无处不在的共享资源正在兴起，它们骄傲地昂起头，对你宣告：共享时代，来临了。

对共享时代贡献最大的，无疑是我们每天都在用的共享单车。也许是从绿色的“永安”自行车开始的吧。不知从什么时候起，在上学的路上能看到人们骑着它们上班，绿影穿梭在川流不息的人群中，轻快如燕子自由地飞来飞去。忙碌的城市里，突然充满了生命力。在放学回家时，也会不经意间听楼下的阿婆称赞道：“公共自行车真方便，买菜再也不用走那么多路了！”她的眼底，充满着喜悦。

越来越多的共享单车相继出现，“小黄车”和“摩拜”整齐地停放在路边，随处都可以骑行。在一次去上数学课的路上，我背好书包正想出门，爸爸在我身后出现了，说：“别走路去了，骑共享单车吧。”突然，我去上课的方式多了一种新的可能。不用在烈日下暴晒，不用排长队挤公交，有的只是方便和快捷。

共享单车也改变了人们的生活理念。爸爸的同事小陈叔叔常来我们家做客，他曾几次谈起买车的事，“这年头，不买车，出行真是个大问题。”可最近他变得轻松多了，他咧开嘴笑着说：“这不，大家都骑共享单车上班，买车的事，不着急。再说了，骑自行车也更加环保呀，这叫顺应时代新潮流。”我们一家人听了这话，也都笑了。

零食铺里的共享雨伞给雨天走夜路回家的人带来了雨夜的温暖；共享书店把书香传递给他人；共享篮球在人们中间传递着活力……正兴起的这些共享资源，正是联动的新时代最好的标签，它们标志着城市的发展和新兴的技术，也标志着一种新的生活方式，一种新的机遇、新的可能。在这个开放包容的新时代里，共享资源将会为这个世界，增添一些不同的风采。

这是共享时代，我们的时代。

有两则关于同一条英语谚语Blood is thicker than water的译例。其一是“清水不浓血却浓”，其二是“血浓于水”。从字面上看，上述两则译例译得固然不错，似无可厚非。译文读起来很顺，又比较易懂，但读后似有不知所云之感。

这是因为译文的形象没能准确地传达出这条谚语的喻义来。

Longman Dictionary of English Idioms（p.28）上对这条谚语的解释是“The relationship between people of the same family is stronger than other，relationships”因此，这则谚语似可以借用汉语中一句俗语“亲不亲一家人”来译更能表达出“属于同一血缘关系的一家人比别人更亲近一些”的寓意。

语言是文化的表现形式。谚语同文学作品、诗歌一样是语言的精华。英语谚语是富于色彩的语言形式，一般具有生动形象、喻义明显、富于哲理的语言特征。在一定程度上，英语谚语反映了英语民族的文化特点。因此，翻译英语谚语时，仅仅以语言之间词汇的同义性（等价性）为前提，寻求对等的表现是不够的。译者须较多运用汉语的表现手段，力求能再现英语谚语的语言风格和丰富内涵。只有多注意英语谚语字面以外所特有的语言内涵色彩，才能使译文讽喻得当，宜于说理，又不失原来谚语所具有的语言形象。

某些英语谚语和汉语成语、俗语在表现形式和含义方面是一致的或基本一致的。汉译这些英语时，可惜用与其喻义相同或相近的成语或谚语及俗语直接对译。这样不但可以比较好地保持原文的神韵和形式，又使译文易于为读者或听者接受。如：

Pride comes before a fall．骄兵必败。

Amiss is as good as a mile.差之毫厘，失之千里。

Two is company，but three is none.两个和尚抬水吃，三个和尚无水吃。

Walls have ear.隔墙有耳。

Enough is as good as a feast．知足常乐。

有些英语谚语虽然在语言习惯和文化背景方面和其相对的汉语谚语之间存在着某些差异，而且所比喻的事物并不一样，但他们的喻义却相互吻合，而且表达方式也很相似，汉译这些英语谚语时，常常需要“易其形式，存其精神”，即采用形象近似的汉语成语意译。这样可使译文既喻义明显，又含而不露，且可再现原文所具有的语言效果，容易达意。如：

Two can play the game.孤掌难鸣。

Newbroom sweeps clean.新官上任三把火。

Speak of the devil，and he appears.说曹操，曹操到。

The grass is greener on the other side of the hill．这山望着那山高。

Putting the cart before the horse.本末倒置。

有些英语谚语意在言外，语言含蓄，寓意深刻。如果仅从字面意义直译成汉语，而不领会原文的具体含义及其效果，译文势必平淡无味。这样既不能表达意思，又有损于原文的语言形象和丰富内涵。因此，在翻译时，应在汉语中寻找那些与原文喻义相同或效果相似的成语、谚语或俗语来表达，则会使译文形象生动，准确达意。试比较下列各译例。

People who live in glass houses should not throw stones.如译成“住在玻璃房子里的人，不应扔石头”不如译成“己有过，勿正人”或“责人必先责己”。

In fair weather prepare for the foul．如译成“晴天要防阴天”，不如译成“有备无患”或“居安思危”或“未雨绸缪”。

Murder will out．如译成“谋杀终必败露”，不如译成“纸包不住火”。

Fools rush in where angels fear to tread．如译成“愚者敢闯天使不敢去的地方”，不如译成“初生牛犊不怕虎”。

One cannot make an omelette without breaking eggs.如译成“想吃煎蛋卷，就得打鸡蛋”，不如译成工“有得必有失”或甚至可以引申为“不破不立”。

如果所要翻译的谚语喻义清新，形象逼真，按其字面直译其意，就能表达出原文的喻义来，则可直译。这样做既能较完整地保存原文的表达方式，且又可丰富我们自己的语言文化，一举两得，请看下面的译例。

God helps those who help themselves.上帝帮助那些自己帮助自己的人。或“自助者天助之”。

Money is the root of all evil．金钱是万恶之源。

An empty sack cannot stand upright．空袋立不直。

Do as you would be done by. 以你所期望的别人待你的方式待人。

这与另一谚语： Don’t do unto others what you don’t want others do unto you.“己所不欲勿施于人”很相似。

Money talks.钱能通神。

有些英语谚语常常采用对称的修辞手段。使用这一修辞手段的目的在于加强语势，宜于说理，读后有心悦诚眼之感。汉译这些谚语时，应适当注意保持其修辞色彩，以便体现原文的表达方式。如：

You may take a horse to the water， but you can’t make it drink．

如果按字面译成，“你可以把马牵到河边去，但不能叫它饮水”至少是没有充分体现这句谚语本身所具有的强烈对比色彩。从语法分析的观点看，在这个句子里，情态动词may和can虽然都表示“可能”的，但在含义上有所不同。这里may表示“事实上的可能性”，而can则表示“逻辑上的可能性”。并列连词but使前后两个分句意义相反，对比色彩强烈。在这种情况下，译文也必须力求对偶整齐，前后呼应，形成对照。如将此句译作“牵马河边易，逼它饮水难”或“老牛不喝水，不能强按头”会更好些。

总之，即使像谚语这样孤立的语句，翻译时也需尽一番揣摩切磋之功，否则译文就可能与原文“貌合神离”，文不达意。译事艰辛也许正在于此。

The boy students in our clawere preparing to run for monitor. Hearing the news, we girls were full of iaterest and curiosity. We were in bigh spirits and went to listen to their competltive speech. We decided to put our sacred vote to the most suitable person after careful consideration.

The first one who stood up to speak was Yin Xing, who was very active in physical and recreational activities. He pledged to enrich our school life by leading us in singing and dancing and playing games.

The second speaker was Tong Sheng, who was smart and ceonomical and good at planning, He said be would arrange fox our budget in claactivities.

The speeches went on. My eyes fell on Jiang Xin, who sat in a corner, listening attentively. That boy was quiet and always readyto help others in their studies. He could play basketball and dance gracefully. I asked him why he did not run for monitor. He said he was no good. Hearing us talking, someone shouted,"Jiang Xin, why not join in and run for monitor?" Jiang Xin stood up. embarrassed,"I am no good. If anyone is in need of me, I am ready to help. Thats all."

The time had come for us to count the votes. And to my delight ,Jiang Xin received the most votes and was elected monitor.

In school,I work very hard and I rank in the top of my class.Therefore,my classmates would like to ask me some questions about study when they do not ask for teachers.I like helping others.Firstly,when others need help,I want to give them a hand.They come to me,because they trust me.

This makes me happy.Secondly,I can get help from others,too.Once you did some favors to them,they are more likely to help you.Finally,helping others is helping myself,too.When I solve problems,I get improvement at the same time.

Though my daily life is extremely monotonous， I try hard to adapt myself to

it。 Why? Because I intend to be a good student。 I wish to render service to my

country。

I get up at six o’clock every day。 After I wash my face and brush my teeth，

I begin to review my lessons。 I go to school at seven o’clock。

After school is over， I return home。 We usually have supper at seven

o’clock。Then I begin to do my homework。 I want to finish it before I go to

bed。

The earth is our only home to this day, and many people know that "there is only one earth, we should love it", but some people just talk about it and do nothing. They dont know that some very small actions can protect the environment -- by sorting out the garbage and using the battery to choose the rechargeable battery. Plant more trees in your spare time...

Now the earth is seriously ill, mainly caused by air pollution, water pollution and soil pollution.

Air pollution is mainly caused by the floating of material from factories, power stations and car exhausts into the atmosphere, making the air "dusty and footless". In cities with severe air pollution, people and animals are also affected and stunted. In addition, if the atmospheric carbon dioxide content is too high, it will produce a greenhouse effect, which will melt the ice in the south and south poles and reduce the ozone layer rapidly, which will eventually lead to global warming. It is not difficult to prevent this phenomenon. We can use the power of the transportation to replace the diesel fuel, thus reducing the exhaust emissions, the simplest way of course is to plant more trees.

Water source pollution is mainly caused by waste water and climatic factors. With the increase of population and the extension of human life, mankind will face unprecedented water scarcity. Some people say that the worlds water supply will be in short supply after 2030. To this, we must pay attention to saving and protecting water resources.

Soil pollution is my concern, because soil has a huge connection to air and water. Without soil to grow plants, there is no source of air, and soil is an important survival basis for plants and animals. Without soil, we humans could die. So we must protect the soil. There are many ways to protect the soil, such as in daily life, dont bury things like disposable batteries and foam plastics into the soil. We need to start small, and everyone is helping to protect the soil.

The earth is the cradle of life and the common home of mankind. We should love the earth and protect the earth.

we are opposed to that theory.

socialism, which is perfectly clear and unmistakable, says the thing you have got to take care of is your distribution.

we have to begin with that, and private property, if it stands in the way of good distribution, has got to go.

a man who holds public property must hold it on the pub1ic condition on which, for instance, i carry my walking stick.

i am not al1owed to do what i like with it.i must not knock you on the head with it.

we say that if distribution goes wrong, everything else goes wrong-religion, morals - government.

and we say, therefore (this is the whole meaning of our socialism}, we must begin with distribution and take all the necessary steps.

i think we are keeping it in our minds because our business is to take care of the distribution of wealth in the worid1 and i tell you, as i have told you be fore, that i don’t think there are two men, or perhaps one man, in our 47,000,000 who approves of the existing distribution of wealth.

i will go even further and say that you will not find a single person in the whole of the civilized world who agrees with the existing system of the distribution of wealth.

it has been reduced to a blank absurdity.

i think the day will come when we will be able to make the distinction between us and the capitalists.

we must get certain leading ideas before the people.

we should announce that we are not going in for what was the old-fashioned idea of redistribution, but the redistribution of income.

let it always be a question of income.

i have been very happy here to night.

i entirely understand the distinction made by our chairman to night when he said you hold me in social esteem and a certain amount of personal affection.

i am not a sentimental man, but l am not 1nsensible to all that.

i know the value of all tl1at, and it gives me, now that 1 have come to the age of seventy (it will not occur again and i am saying it for the first time), a great fee1ing of pleasure that l can say what a good many people can’t say.

[他的生日到了英文作文

时代在发展，人们的生活日新月异……

共享资源慢慢地出现并渐渐融入人们的生活当中。其中的共享单车更是被外国友人称为中国的新“四大发明”之一。各类顶着共享名号的东西不计其数。

“共享”，标志着一个新时代的到来。以共享单车为例，拿出手机，轻轻一扫车身的二维码即可解锁。仅仅几元钱就能够为自己带来方便，这不就是人们所追求的吗。如今随处可见一辆辆五彩斑斓的共享单车分散在大街小巷。地铁口更是出现了一排排共享单车并列而停的“盛况”。许多年轻的上班族已经离不开共享单车，因为他们自身的困窘生活，也因为它所带来的便利。共享单车成了最好的代步工具，更为重要的是，他们不用担心车子有被偷走的风险，因为这本就不是属于自己的东西，又有何值得忧虑的呢？

共享单车开启了“共享”的先河。却也体现了“共享”的一个弊端。假如一个年轻的学生，早上骑着共享单车去上学，等他晚上放学时却发现放停放在校门口的共享单车已经被人骑走，那他应该怎么办？

共享的东西毕竟不属于个人。共享；它的宗旨是为公众带来便利，而这又引发了一个更大的问题，有许多人为了贪些蝇头小利，把共享单车、共享雨伞之类据为己有。各大共享公司为这一现象也是绞尽脑汁，千方百计地尝试解决这个问题。比如，有些回收人员利用摇控装置控制共享物品发出响铃，而他便可以闻声而来，确定物品的位置。当然，总有人会跟他们“斗智斗勇”。把共享物品藏的严严实实，任凭你费尽九牛二虎之力都愣是找不到。

其实，“共享”体现了社会追求便利与快捷的现状，也很大程度上体现了社会的问题。

许多人拥有着一种占小便宜的心理：他们的心里有着贪欲，总想将不是自己的东西据为己有，而这很大原因上造成了共享时代的问题，是“共享”的隐患。

一种新事物的发展通常包含两面性，共享也不例外。“共享”的发展同时存在好与坏，好处是共享为我们带来方便，让我们在情急之时得到帮助，而坏处是共享也随时可能让我们难堪，同时彰显出社会的弊端，人们的贪心。

现在是共享进行时，我相信，并坚信通过我们共同的努力，它会日趋完善……

活着就意味着必须做些什么，曾经拥有的梦想和热血使我的年少青春变得生气勃勃。可是梦想是什么？有人可能会说是一个触手不可及的愿望。儿时时也许有各种各样的梦想，科学家，宇航员……而为何待我们到了青春年华应奋斗的时候往往就不自信了？不拼搏了？而是一点点抛弃了我们儿时许下的诺言。

若问，我的青春何为？我的青春是由两个部分组成，年少和无知。可谓，青春是年少的代名词，却不是无知的借口，梦想却使我与众不同。如果某一天，我能够成功，那最重要的肯定是我的梦想，可能在常人眼中我的梦想是白日梦，明知道它不可为，还要付出万般代价来实现。我们也许在青春奋斗路上受尽折磨，感慨现实的残酷，但如果你希望自己化身成蝶，那你就必须忍受在蛹里面挣扎的过程，没有人能帮助我们，只有靠我们自己去奋斗。“红日出升，其道大光”，我们现在拥有天生的资本就是青春，青春在进行，梦想会使我们格然不同。

若想，过了数年之后我们回忆起曾经的青春，我们留下了什么？又失去了什么？生命的意义在哪里？可能数年后会感慨道：“盛年不重来，一日难再晨，及时当勉励，岁月不待人”。如果我们当时努力过，尝试去进步，是为了让自己感觉到存在的意义，让自己在青春时光中有事可做，有梦想可追，证明自己的灵魂还没有完全枯萎，证明自己并没有被打倒，被青春所折服。诺贝尔文学获得者马尔克斯曾说过：生命中真正重要的不是你遭遇了什么，而是你记住了哪些事，又是如何铭记的。

我想这个时代可能属于那些无所畏惧人的时代，大胆尝试去做，不要被眼前灰暗阻碍青春奋斗的步伐而畏缩不前。青春的我在追梦旅途中可能也并不是一帆风顺的，但我始终相信，只要功夫深，铁棒可以磨成针。功夫知的不负有心人，心中有梦，才能看到远方。之前对于写作我很荣幸经过万般努力获得微小的成绩。我想那是梦想的曙光，那是成功的信心。我想每个奋斗者不是一步登天，而是在背后付出了万般努力，如果在往俗说一点就是“要想人前显贵，就得人后受罪”。所以也请记住“有志者立长志，无志者常立志”的真理！

可能会有人说：运气好罢了，那我觉得打铁还需要自身硬朗才行，运气往往抵不过自身条件，爱迪生也曾说过：“一个人的成功是99％的汗水加1％的灵感”。每份成绩能享受其中的过程及乐趣，才是可贵的。其次在自己的青春年华中有事可做，有梦可追，结果不管如何，至少让我白了少年头时有可怀念的东西。青春在一个人的生命中非常短暂，也许就是生命的一个过客，青春现在还在进行中，希望我们不要“莫等闲，白了少年头，空悲切”。

人生最害怕的是没有信念，没有梦想或者不会去开始，无志者，天才归于庸碌，有志者垄亩亦可飞鸿鹤。在青春的路上，我们都是平等的。我们享受着青春奋斗滴水石穿的乐趣，也许坎坷在青春路上不时抵挡着我们前进的步伐，有些人终究在分岔路口迷失了自己，失去了曾经的意义。但如何去开始，怎样开始，梦想它需要一种勇气，拥有它会让你变得无所畏惧，也许你拥有那份信念，便拥有了无穷无尽的动力，即使前面深渊万丈，也有勇气跨过去。梦想是一种选择，对于一个追梦者而言，可以为了心中的梦想抛弃一切不必要的，勇敢，坚毅，即便一无所有也未曾犹豫，只要坚持一切都会梦想成真。人生是很苦的，现在如果不苦，以后就会更苦。

Childhood is like a cup of strong coffee, warm to your heart or;Childhood is like a cup of light tea, let you every aftertaste.Childhood is like the rainbow after the storm, colorful;Flowery and clinking, childhood is like a corner after sunset, so miss;Also like the curved path, let you continue to thrive.The wind is not possible to the warm memories to blow away;Rain is falling all it impossible to get this one moving melody.Only a lovely, gentle sunshine would it have been preserved.

Memories and ordinary things, things may be small, but the memories is so moved, because had these memories!Can continue to progress, the pursuit, in this way can we grow up,

That year, is a heavy snow season.At that time, I was only 7 years old!

That day, in the morning, I just wake up, opened the eyes, and saw there was a haze of light snow, a short time later, the wind settle, snow slowly stopped.And IThe elder brotherOpened the door and a white light made me feel dazzling, so I gave inThe elder brotherSnow shovel, pushing up the snowman in the yard, the snowman is really beautiful around, the body of white, round head, made it a pair of big, black pebbles of big eyes, a carrot nose, I again with red paint for white snow man drew a cherry small mouth.

Snowman heap is ready, then ushered in a "snow battle parade" and my brothers brother first prepared a snowball, throwing up to me, I am clever turned around, snowball and broke up on the wall.While my brother still dont respond to come over, I use a light snow ball and throw the past to elder brother!My brother had no time to escape."Yes, yes, yes"!Hee hee, in the middle of his brothers "big head" snowball on his head "opened a white flower" can put my belly laugh pain is dead!After again and again to compete.The laughter in the yard is more and more loud and clear.

The fun of childhood, both are like a colorful shells, hold up my colorful childhood.