初中生英语作文健康对我们来说是重要的(最新20篇)

We know that some of our students do not like eating lunch at school because the food isnt delicious. So they often go out of school to buy something they like to eat. But Im afraid its bad for their health to eat lunch outside because some of the food they buy isnt healthy enough.

In my opinion, if our schools want more students to be back and enjoy lunch inside, they should make the food more delicious, and also they should offer our students a larger choice of food as well.

我们知道，有些学生不喜欢在学校吃午饭，因为食物不好吃。所以他们经常去学校买他们喜欢吃的东西。但我担心他们的健康不好吃午饭外面，因为他们买的一些食物不够健康。

在我看来，如果我们的学校希望更多的学生回来享受午餐，他们应该使食物更美味，而且还应该提供我们的学生一个更大的选择的食物。

One evening several years ago,I went to a concert with my friend.When we got to the concert I suddenly found I lost my ticket on the way.I was walking backwards to see to see if I could found it in the street,there the ticket was no way to be found.I felt very sad and started crying.Then a guy saw me and asked me what went wrong.I told him about the lost ticket.He then put his hand in his pocket and pulled out his own ticket and gave it to me,and said “you can have mine,because I’ve seen the concert.” I was so touched and before I could react,he hurried away and disappeared.I wish I could find this guy and say thank you to him.

hobbies are very important to a person。 without having any hobby， life wont be as colorful as it should be。 i have a variety of hobbies， such as collecting stamps， playing musical instruments， reading， and doing sport activities。

when i am free， i will spend time on my hobbies。 when i am in a blue mood， i will also do my hobbies to cheer myself up。 hobbies can help us improve our moods。 many hobbies requires devotion。 for example， when you play a musical instrument， you have to practice over and over in order to perform good music。 after a period if you still enjoy it， gradually it will become a hobby of yours。 but， remember: a hobby is like gold under the ground; no hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourself。

if you can treat study as one of you hobbies， learning will be more enjoyable。 i hope all of you can find your own hobbies and also have fun from them。

[我的爱好初中英语作文

This morning, it is time for us to make sandwiches, so we are very excited. We took two bread and put sausage, eggs and vegetables in it, and then we cut the bread into two other shapes.

My Mom said: “ we need to take food there, because there is one place to eat, but the food there is bad. I went to search the internet, and many people said that.” Because my Dad need to work after breakfast, so my Mom would take me there by herself. After 30 minutes, we arrived the science center.

The science center is very big, and it has every countries’ costumes on it. The whole science center look like an eye with globe. Then we went inside the science center to buy tickets. It is really cool inside. My Mom asked me to go to watch a movie, and then we went to.

Time pass quickly. It was time for us to go home, but I really happy today.

April 1st is the holiday April Fools also known as “All Fools Day.”Its exact origin is not known, because there are so many stories as to why it started. The most plausible tale is that New Years Day in France used to be April 1st, but the King changed it to January 1st. Not everyone accepted this change for several years and those who didn’t were scoffed as fools, thus the term April Fools.

Today people from many parts of the world are recognizing and celebrating April 1st in their own unique way. Here at International school is a fruitful student body from all over the world. I decided to ask a few of our fellow classmates from IS to pass on what they did for April Fools and also pass on this tradition to this who don’t know about this good hearted holiday. Maybe through Jinan University, April Fools one day will really be global.

[初中英语作文愚人节

听、说、读、写既是学习英语的四种基本手段也是英语学习者的四项基本技能，其中写作是最为关键的输出部分，并且在高中英语教学中越来越受到重视。你喜欢狗狗吗?你有养宠物狗的爱好吗?下面是小编为你整理的my dog初中英语作文，希望对你有帮助! my dog初中英语作文篇1

The puppy home grow very cute, round head set with a pair of amber big eyes. It has a powder doodle tongue, summer is always stretch out a large margin. Its limbs strong and ZhaoJian is white. Really cute. One day, a small black dog chew bones, puppy immediately flee to rebound. A little black dog a glimmer, let puppies flapping empty air. Then, the puppy fiercely stand up, its body extension forward, sloping, tail, a pretty, "shout" to swoop in little black dog. Black dog a strange call and puppy takes. They are "bow-wow" monkey ShangCuan next leap up. The puppy seize opportunity, ruthlessly put a little black dog legs bite, little black dog bellow out a cry and limped its tail between its legs down bone passed. The puppy licked his body lie on the ground, and with relish eating "trophies". my dog初中英语作文篇2

I have a little dog. Its name is Googlo. He is three years old. He has two big eyes. Theyre black. He has one blue ear and one black ear. He is clever.

I like my Googlo. He likes playing with me. He can bark, jump and run. He can play football, basketball and volleyball. He likes playing football very much. He likes some fruit, such as apples, bananas, oranges, pears and watermelons. He enjoys his snacks.

I love my dog--Googlo. He is very interesting. my dog初中英语作文篇3

I have a lovely lttle dog named Dion. He looks pretty with short legs, big ears and short tail. He is my good friend and he is also easy to take care of. I walk him at least twice a day, feed him and spend time with him. He also gives his love to me in return. He is always there to lick me and lie on me. I like playing with him. I think he can tell when I am happy, sad, angry or toubled. Sometimes he can be noisy and run around the room. In a word, he is not only my dog, but also my friend.

[my dog初中英语作文

My Family

My family includes three people and a pet. These three people are my father, my mother , and I. I also have a cat named cookie.

My father is hardworking and playful. He rus a small business at home. He is very busy, but he always s firnds the time to cook dinner and help me with homework. Although he is strict at times, he can also be playful and funny.

My mother is caring and hardworking, too. She’s a chemist and often works very late. Nevertheless, she is always there to take care of me. Though her expectations for me are very high. I know she only wants what’s best for me.

My cat, cookie, is a member of my family, too. She is a cute black and white cat. At times I find her eager to play. But usually she’s sleeping on the sofa. I never know what surprises she’ll bring next.

I consider myself very lucky to come from such a loving family. A family like mine should never be taken for granted. I love my family.

导语：我们都想快乐健康地长大成人，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

We all want to grow up happily and healthily, and for this goal we must do several things.

Firstly, we should develop a good attitude to life. Life consists of not only sunshine but also hard times. We should be brave in front of difficulties. Secondly, we must study hard because knowledge is power. If we have the power, we can help to build our country and enjoy life better. Lastly, in order to study well, we need to do sports so that we can keep fit. We can go running, play ball games or simply take a walk after a days study. If we do those things well, we will be able to grow up happily and healthily.

【参考翻译】

我们都想快乐健康地成长，为了这个目标我们必须做几件事。

首先，我们应该培养良好的生活态度。生活不仅有阳光，也有艰难时期。我们应该勇敢面对困难。其次，我们必须努力学习，因为知识就是力量。如果我们有力量，我们就能帮助建设我们的国家，更好地享受生活。最后，为了好好学习，我们需要做运动，以便我们能够保持健康。一天的学习后，我们可以去跑步，玩球类运动或只是散步。如果我们把这些事情做好，我们就能幸福健康地成长。

Li Xiaohu spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind

others. As a good/close friend of his， I must do something to help him.

First， I think it’s very important for him to learn lessons well. He should

spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games.

Secondly， I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for

his health， especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more

sports with him after school. Maybe he will become more interested in sports

than computer games. And then I‘ll ask him to concentrate more on his study. Of

course， I will try my best to help him with all his subjects. I think I can do

it in many fun ways and let him find much fun in studying. At the same time，

I’ll ask both his parents and our teachers to help him， too. If I try these， Im

sure he will make great progress soon.

中学生应该在假期打工吗？你的看法呢？今天，小简老师选择的中考英语写作话题是：假期打工

【预测话题】假期打工

【预测题目】

暑假就要到了。很多学生打算在假期打工锻炼自己，可是有些家长不同意。他们认为打工既耽误学习，又不太安全。请你以“Should teenagers be allowed to have part-time jobs?"为题写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈你的看法。

Should teenagers be allowed to have part-time jobs?

【参考范文】

Should teenagers be allowed to have part-time jobs?

Summer holiday is coming. Many students plan to have part-time jobs. But some parents disagree. They think it wastes the students’ time and it isn’t safe as well.

In my opinion, teenagers should be allowed to do some part-time jobs. Firstly, they can experience different lives and get more knowledge outside school. Meanwhile, after learning about the difficulty of making a living, they will cherish what they have now. What’s more, teenagers should have chances to make decisions by themselves.

Of course, safety is the most important. Teenagers should learn to protect themselves when doing part-time jobs.

[假期打工初中英语作文

My mother is thirty-four years old and does not look old. Melon seeds face a pair of watery eyes, tall tall, the body is not fat nor thin.

Mom loves me more attention to my study. Some time ago Galen English teacher told us there is a national English game, hope we can actively participate in, show yourself. I signed up for an English song contest. Big after that, my mother began to go online to find songs, lock the song after her mother to learn to sing their own, every day humming ah, after the concert began to teach me.

Mothers song for me is the English version of the Girl with Wings Wings. At that time and in the final review stage, immediately to test, my mother did not delay my review of the case every day out of an hour to help me practice singing, correct my pronunciation. I have successfully passed the preliminary round of the stadium, Jinzhou City, the semi-finals, entered the finals of the Liao Dynasty Division, if the Liao in the Division can take on the National Finals, and that I hope for a long time.

Mother is very honorable parents. Once, my grandmother was sick, slightly cerebral thrombosis was admitted to the hospital. This can be anxious mother, and she every day in the hospital care grandmother, wash her face to help her practice walking, busy outside. Grandmother came home after discharge, my mother and take the housework, laundry, cooking, mopping the land ... ... every year when the mother will not forget to give grandparents to buy some gifts. I want my mother as an example, but also a good boy to honor their parents.

Every summer, my mother always said he was fat, eat two meals a day, you know why she did so because she wanted to lose weight, wear fashion clothes, so that they become more beautiful.

This is my mother, sometimes gentle, sometimes severe, sometimes cute, I love my beautiful mom.

Autumn rain is the rain Ive ever seen in all the season, my favorite rain I am in the fall of the rain, also love autumn this season.

Blink of an eye, that pungent summer girl gone, this naughty autumn brother and walked a strong step to bounce to the ground. He ran to the trees, the leaves of the trees turned yellow; he ran to the grass, and the grass withered; he ran to the people, and people put on the feathers. Perhaps his naughty annoyed the gods, probably his naughty angered God, this is not, the weather has changed.

The whole sky is covered with dark clouds, the weather is very hot, people feel very uncomfortable, animals and I have the same feeling: the fish head to the surface, perhaps the weather is too boring, the fish once again buried his head The ants are pressing down one by one, climbing the hole to find food; occasionally see the road afraid of moving a snake. Rain, you down, you down, animals are also looking forward to a heavy rain!

After a little while, Lei Gong, the mother with their thousands of children - light rain came, a thunder to break the silence, followed by, thin rain fell down, more and more, the more To the greater, and finally, ten million "big soybeans" dripping from the sky. The crowds opened their mouths and tried to suck the sweet rain; the animals made a call, as if they were washing a cool one, and the children around me and I ran to the rain, Wet your clothes and hair, enjoy playing. Rain hit the roof, issued a "pound" sound; rain hit people in the animal umbrella, issued a "bang bang" sound, as if a "rain sonata."

Rain for a long time, finally stopped at the end, the sky appeared a rainbow, the air seems to be filtered like, very fresh, people began a normal work.

Autumn rain really beautiful ah! I love this autumn rain, I love this beautiful autumn!

Water is the source of life.We cant live without water.However,with the

increasing population and industrial development,water pollution has become a

serious problem.Large amounts of wastewater go into rivers and seas directly

without being treated,which can be dangerous to people.Also lots of people pay

no attention to saving water in daily life,while in some place water is badly

needed.

Its time for us to take some measures to improve the situation.Factories

should treat the wastewater before letting it go into rivers.We can play a

positive role in saving water.For example we can reuse the water for wishing

rice to wash vegetables and then clean a mop.

Since we were born as a little baby, we get help from others all the time. Our parents raise us, our teachers teach us and our friends company us. Therefore, it’s important for us to be grateful to those people who give us a hand. Being grateful is a way to show them our appreciation and our love. No one in the world is supposed to love us without any conditions. Moreover, Being grateful to others and to what you get can lead you are ready to help others, too. I think this is the most important impact on people that being grateful. If we are all show our appreciation to others and then help others, we could build a friendly and harmonious society.

Dear Peter,

Hi,I am Lihua.I am you best friend. l hear that you are portically

interested in our Chinese culture,so I invented you join confusion

institute.

At the beginning of,l will sound you join confusion institute for you

happy.

Secondly, confused Institute including major Charities is kongzi.he is the

oldest world thinks and famous.He think a human being should kindness and hope

to peace,he has many students.so think studying mix to image.more and more

thinks. I will sent you to the email, I hope to for your hhelp.

Nowadays, there are more and more confucius Institute, its important to

learn Chinese culture.

As far as I know,many people join confucius Institute,I hope you take hold

of the chance.

Finally, I am looking forward to your come and letters.

Yours sincerely,

Lihua

初中英语作文 我梦想的家 My dream

home

My dream home is located in a small town,there s a lot of mountain around it and a small lake beside it.The sky is blue,the air is fresh and the bird is flying in the sky. There are three rooms in it,a dining room,big and bright.A bedroom clean and warm.A study which is full of the book I like.

My favourite room is the study.Because I like reading very much.when reading,it seems like I am a visitor who followed the wirter to view his own world.

SO, in order to make it come true,I should study hard from now on,and I believe that nothing is diffcult if I have a will.

Problems in My Life我生活中的问题

[有关理想的作文

The power of love

Love is the parents is the world‘s largest love， is in their minds share of family support them， let them come in the heart of the disaster sons and daughters.

Kitagawa， May 14， 2008， the parents who struggle with death more than 40 hours after the three-year-old girl Song Xin Yi finally rescued， rescue workers to feed her milk. Her parents live in the time， desperate to protect the fragile body of her， until both passing away， also maintained that posture. Parents touched by the love of God， let the children saved， small Xinyi Zaitianzhiling parents can comfort!

爱的力量

父母之爱莫过于是世界上最大的爱，是他们心中的那份亲情支撑着他们，让他们在灾难来临时心系儿女。

北川，2008年5月14日，在父母身下与死神抗争四十多小时后，三岁的小女孩宋欣宜终于获救，救援人员喂她喝牛奶。她的父母在活着的时候，以脆弱的身躯拼死保护着她，直到双双逝去，还保持着那种姿势。父母的爱感动了上天，让孩子得救了，小欣宜父母的在天之灵可以安慰了!

一、重要作家作品

先秦时期

1，《诗经》，又称《诗》或《诗三百》，是我国最早的一部诗歌总集，记录了西周初年到春秋中叶约500年的诗歌约305篇，分为“风”“雅”“颂”三部分，是各地的歌谣。形式以四言为主，手法多用“赋”“比”“兴”。《诗经》为我国现实主义诗歌创作的源头。它与《书》《礼》《易》《春秋》合为儒家“五经”。里面的名篇《关雎》《蒹葭》是我国最早的爱情作品，反映了人们对美好爱情的向往和追求。

2，孔子（前551-前479），名丘，字仲尼，春秋时鲁国陬邑（现山东曲阜）人。我国古代的思想家，教育家。《论语》是一部记录孔子言行的著作，为孔门弟子编写，是儒家思想的经典之作。南宋朱熹把这部书和《孟子》《大学》《中庸》合称“四书”。相传，《诗经》为孔子删定。

3，左丘明，春秋时期鲁国史官。相传《国语》《左传》为其所撰。《国语》是我国最早的国别体史书。以记西周末年和春秋时期周，鲁等国贵族的言论为主。《左传》是我国第一部叙事详备的编年体史书，按照鲁国国君的世系纪年，记载了我国自公元前722年以后250多年的许多史料。也称《春秋左氏传》，又名《左氏春秋》，与《公羊传》《谷梁传》合称为《春秋三传》。

4，《曹刿论战》：《左传》里的精彩章节，记述了齐鲁长勺之战，叙述了曹刿战前献策和战中协助鲁庄公。文章以简明的问答形式，表现了曹刿的政治见解和军事才能。

5，《孟子》：孟子和弟子著，是儒家的经典著作之一。孟子（前372—前289）名轲、字子舆，战国时邹人。（今山东邹县）。是孔子以后的儒家代表，有“亚圣”之称，战国时期的思想家、教育家。儒家思想代表人，后世“孔孟”常并称。《得道多助，失道寡助》、《生于忧患，死于安乐》、《鱼我所欲也》等都是里面的名篇。

《得道多助，失道寡助》论述了治国平天下的大道理，表明作者实行“仁政”的政治主张。《生于忧患，死于安乐》论述逆境对人才成长、国家兴衰的重要性。两篇短文运用对比、举例的论证方法，充分证明了观点。《鱼我所欲也》也出自《孟子》，论述了“舍生取义”的重要主张。学习这篇文章，可以了解孟子散文“气势磅礴、感情强烈、生动活泼”的特点。

6，《公输》选自《墨子?公输》，《墨子》是一篇以对话为主的叙述性文章，一般认为是墨子的弟子及其再传弟子对墨子言行的辑录，表现他“兼爱”“非攻”的主张。

两汉时期

1，刘向：汉朝人。《战国策》是汉朝刘向所编，是中国古代的一部史学名著。它是一部国别体史书。全书按东周，西周，秦国，齐国，赵国依次分国编写，是先秦历史散文成就最高，影响最大的著作之一。分东周、西周、秦、齐、楚、赵、魏、韩、燕、宋、卫、中山十二策。主要记述了战国时期的纵横家的政治主张和策略，展示了战国时代的历史特点和社会风貌，是研究战国历史的重要典籍。《邹忌讽齐王纳谏》和《唐雎不辱使命》都是《战国策》里的名篇。

2，《邹忌讽齐王纳谏》：选自《战国策》，描写邹忌婉词规劝齐威王广开言路、博采众长、修明政务的故事，表现了邹忌巧妙的说理技巧。

3，《出师表》：作者为三国时期政治家、军事家诸葛亮。

4，《陈涉世家》：节选自《史记》。《史记》为西汉著名史学家司马迁所著。原名《太史公书》，后世通称《史记》，是中国西汉时期的历史学家司马迁编写的一本历史著作。《史记》是中国古代最著名的古典典籍之一，与后来的《汉书》、《后汉书》、《三国志》合称“前四史”。《史记》最初无固定书名，或称《太史公书》，或称《太史公记》、《太史公传》，也省称《太史记》、《太史公》。《史记》最初没有固定的书名，有的称作“太史公书”，也有称作“太史公记”的。到了三国时期，这本书才被明确称为“史记”。本书的体例如下：

十表（大事年表）；

八书（记各种典章制度，记礼、乐、音律、历法、天文、封禅、水利、财用），对后世的影响极为巨大，被称为“实录、信史”，被鲁迅先生誉为“史家之绝唱，无韵之离骚”，列为前“四史”之首，与《资治通鉴》并称为“史学双璧”。因此司马迁被后世尊称为“史迁”、“史圣”。与司马光并称“史界两司马”,与司马相如合称“文章西汉两司马”。

十二本纪（记历代帝王生平、政绩）；

三十世家（记诸侯国和汉代诸侯、勋贵兴亡）；

七十列传（记重要人物的言行事迹，主要叙人臣，其中最后一篇为自序）；

魏晋时期

1，陶渊明：名潜，字元亮，浔阳柴桑人。东晋诗人、散文家。著有《陶渊明集》。

著名篇章《桃花源记》《饮酒》。

2，（南北朝）刘义庆（公元403—公元444），字季伯，汉族，原籍南朝宋彭城（今江苏徐州）人，文学家，世居京口，南朝宋宗室，南朝宋文学家。刘义庆自幼才华出众，爱好文学。除《世说新语》外，还著有志怪小说《幽明录》。《世说新语》是由他组织一批文人编写的。宋武帝刘裕之侄，长沙景王刘道怜之次子，其叔临川王刘道规无子，即以刘义庆为嗣，袭封临川王赠任荆州刺史等官职，在政8年，政绩颇佳。后任江州刺史。刘义庆是刘宋武帝的堂侄，在诸王中颇为出色，十分被看重。

代表作品：《世说新语》

《世说新语》是魏晋南北朝时期“志人小说”的代表作。依内容可分为“德行”“言语”“政事”“文学”“方正”等三十六类，每类收有若干则，全书共一千多则，每则文字长短不一，有的数行，有的三言两语，从此可见笔记小说“随手而记”的诉求及特性。它是中国魏晋南北朝时期“笔记小说”的代表作，由南朝宋刘义庆召集门下食客共同编撰。全书分上、中、下三卷，依内容分有：“德行”、“言语”、“政事”、“文学”、“方正”、“雅量”、“识鉴”等等，共三十六类，每类收有若干则，全书共一千多则，每则文字长短不一，有的数行，有的三言两语，由此可见笔记小说“随手而记”的特性。

《世说新语》主要记述世人的生活和思想，及统治阶级的情况，反映了魏晋时期文人的思想言行，和上层社会的生活面貌，记载颇为丰富真实，这样的描写有助读者了解当时士人所处的时代状况及政治社会环境，更让我们明确的看到了所谓“魏晋清谈”的风貌。

《世说新语》原为8卷，今本作3卷，分德行、言语、政事、文学、方正、雅量、识鉴、赏誉等36门，主要记述东汉末年至晋代士大夫清高放诞的言谈逸事，较多地反映了当时士族的思想、生活和风气。鲁迅曾指出：“这种清谈本从汉之清议而来。汉末政治黑暗，一般名士议论政事，其初在社会上很有势力，后来遭执政者之嫉视，渐渐被害，如孔融、祢衡等都被曹操设法害死，所以到了晋代底名士，就不敢再议论政事，而一变为专谈玄理；清议而不谈政事，这就成了所谓清谈了。但这种清谈的名士，当时在社会上仍旧很有势力，若不能玄谈的，好似不够名士底资格；而《世说》这部书，差不多就可看做一部名士底教科书。”

此外，《世说新语》善用对照、比喻、夸张、与描绘的文学技巧，不仅使它保留下许多脍炙人口的佳言名句，更为全书增添了无限光彩。

如今，《世说新语》除了文学欣赏的价值外，人物事迹，文学典故、等也多为后世作者所取材，引用，对后来笔记影响尤其大。

唐朝时期

1，王维：字摩诘，唐代杰出诗人、画家。苏轼对其评价：“诗中有画，画中有诗。”

代表作品：《使至塞上》。

2，李白：字太白，号青莲居士。被称为“诗仙”，唐朝浪漫主义大诗人。

代表作品：《行路难》、《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》。

3，杜甫：字子美，被称为“诗圣”，唐代现实主义诗人。他的诗被评作“诗史”。

代表作品：《望岳》

4，白居易：字乐天，号香山居士。

代表作品：《钱塘湖春行》

5，刘禹锡：字梦得，文学家，诗人。

代表作品：《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》、《陋室铭》

6，柳宗元：字子厚，世称柳河东，唐代文学家。

代表作品：《小石潭记》

《小石潭记》选自《柳河东集》，作者柳宗元是唐(朝)文学家。字子厚，因其出生于河东，故又称柳河东。其人文名远播，与韩愈并称“韩柳”，和韩愈、欧阳修、苏洵、苏轼、苏辙、王安石、曾巩等七人并称“唐宋八大家”。

7，杜牧（803~852）字牧之，号樊川居士——唐代诗人。杜牧人称“小杜”，与李商隐并称“小李杜”——晚年居樊川别墅，世称“杜樊川”——著有《樊川文集》。

代表作品：《赤壁》、《泊秦淮》

8，温庭筠(约812—866)原名岐，字飞卿--晚唐--诗词人--花间派——诗与李商隐齐名，并称“温李”；词与韦庄齐名，并称“温韦”

代表作品：《望江南》、《商山早行》

9，李商隐（813-858）：晚唐著名诗人，和杜牧合称“小李杜”，与温庭筠合称为“温李”，为“三十六体”。

代表作品：夜雨寄北》、《无题》

10，李煜(937－978)，五代十国时南唐国君——史称李后主——千古杰作《虞美人》、《浪淘沙》、《乌夜啼》等诗，被称为“千古词帝”。

代表作品：《相见欢》

宋朝时期

1，范仲淹：字希文，北宋政治家、文学家。

代表作品：《渔家傲》、《岳阳楼记》

《岳阳楼记》借“记”名，表达对友规箴之意。文章叙事写景抒情议论相结合，环环相扣气势宏大。骈散结合语言凝练，形象富于音乐美。

2，王安石：字介甫，号半山，北宋政治家、文学家。

代表作品：《登飞来峰》

3，苏轼：字子瞻，号东坡居士，北宋文学家，豪放派代表词人。

代表作品：《记承天寺夜游》《水调歌头》

4，欧阳修：字永叔，号醉翁，晚年又号六一居士，宋代文学家、史学家。

代表作品：《醉翁亭记》

《醉翁亭记》写景叙事抒情熔为一炉。以口诀记忆如下：

秀丽环境精笔描，自然风光变化多。

勾勒与民同乐图，抒发作者政（治）理想。

排遣抑郁复杂情，与民同乐是主旨。

5，李清照：号易安居士，宋代杰出的婉约派女词人。

代表作品：《如梦令》《醉花阴》

6，辛弃疾：字幼安，号稼轩，南宋爱国词人、将领，豪放派代表词人。

代表作品：《西江月》、《破阵子》《》《》

7，陆游：字务观，号放翁，南宋爱国诗人。

代表作品：《卜算子咏梅》《诉衷情》《游山西村》《》

8，朱熹：字元晦，号晦庵，别号紫阳，南宋哲学家、教育家。

代表作品：《观书有感》

9，文天祥：南宋爱国诗人。

代表作品：《过零丁洋》

10，郭茂倩（1041-1099），--《乐府诗集》--（郭茂倩--宋）--南北朝北方乐府民歌

代表作品：《木兰诗》《长歌行》

11，赵师秀(1170～1219)——南宋诗人。字紫芝，号灵秀，又号天乐，著有《清苑斋集》

代表作品：《约客》

元明清时期

1，马致远：元朝戏曲家，著有演绎王昭君出塞故事的《汉宫秋》等。

代表作《天净沙秋思》

2，关汉卿：号已斋叟，大都（北京）人，元朝家。1958年被评世界和平理事会评为“世界文化名人”。

代表作品：《窦娥冤》、《望江亭》、《救风尘》、《单刀会》、《南吕?四块玉?闲适》。

3，《西游记》作者是明朝的吴承恩，是一部神话小说，书中记述了唐僧、孙悟空、猪八戒、沙和尚师徒四人取经，历经九九八十一难的精彩故事，为中国四大名著之一。本书主要描述了孙悟空大闹天宫、唐僧出世和师徒四人西天取经等故事，赞扬了以孙悟空为主的师徒四人不畏艰险、百折不挠的可贵精神。这部小说善于说故事，可读性强；善于塑造人物形象，它所塑造的孙悟空、猪八戒等人物使人过目不忘；全书充满了天马行空的和大胆奇特的夸张。其中大闹天宫、三打白骨精、三借芭蕉扇的故事尤其为人所熟知。

人物形象及对应的典型情节和性格特征：

孙悟空：大闹天宫、三打白骨精、真假美猴王、智取红孩儿、三借芭蕉扇；他勇敢机智、嫉恶如仇，不怕困难，坚忍不拔，英勇无畏，取经后被封为斗战胜佛。却也喜欢“戴高帽”、好胜心强、喜欢搞点恶作剧。

猪八戒：四圣试禅心、三打白骨精、大战流沙河；

他性格温和，憨厚单纯，力气大，但又好吃懒做，爱占小便宜，他对师兄的话言听计从，对师父中心耿耿，为唐僧西天取经立下汗马功劳，最后被封为“净坛使者”。是个被人们喜爱同情的喜剧人物。

唐僧：三打白骨精、四圣试禅心；

他举止文雅、性情和善，崇信佛法，佛经造诣极高、严守戒律、目标明确、立场坚定、勇往直前的精神坚不可摧；但有时贤愚不分、好坏不辨。他西行取经遇到九九八十一难，始终痴心不改，在孙悟空、猪八戒、沙和尚的辅佐下，历尽千辛万苦，终于从西天雷音寺取回三十五部真经。最后被封为“旃檀功德佛”。

沙和尚：保护唐僧西天取经路上，任劳任怨，忠心不二，取经后被封为“金身罗汉”。

4，《水浒传》是中国历史上以白话文写成的章回小说，被后人归为中国古典四大文学名著之一。其内容讲述北宋山东梁山泊以宋江为首的绿林好汉，由被迫落草，发展壮大，直至受到朝廷招安，东征西讨的历程。特别是通过众多草莽英雄不同的人生经历和反抗道路，鲜明地表现了“”的主题，是一部反抗封建暴政的英雄传奇。又名《忠义水浒传》，全书定型于明朝。作者历来有争议，一般认为是施耐庵所著。

这部小说人物形象生动惟妙惟肖；本书采取了先分后合的链式结构，使小说的故事情节环环相扣，头绪众多而线索分明，在语言上，小说采用古白话，所以本书语言描写生动形象，活灵活现。

精彩章节：鲁提辖拳打镇关西、花和尚倒拔垂杨柳、景阳冈武松打虎、智取生辰纲等。

人物形象及对应的典型情节和性格特征：

（花和尚）鲁智深：拳打镇关西、倒拔垂杨柳、大闹野猪林；嫉恶如仇、侠肝义胆、粗中有细、勇而有谋、豁达明理。

（行者）武松：血刃潘金莲、斗杀西门庆、醉打蒋门神、大闹飞云浦、血溅鸳鸯楼、除恶蜈蚣岭；崇尚忠义、勇而有谋、有仇必复、有恩必报，是下层英雄好汉中最富有血性和传奇色彩的人物。

（智多星）吴用：智取生辰纲；足智多谋、神机妙算。

（豹子头）林冲：误闯白虎堂、风雪山神庙、火烧草料场、雪夜上梁山；武艺高强、勇而有谋，但为人安分守己、循规蹈矩、被逼上梁山。

（黑旋风）李逵：真假李逵、中州劫法场；嫉恶如仇、侠肝义胆、脾气火爆、头脑简单、直爽率真。

（及时雨）宋江：私放晁盖、怒杀阎婆惜、三打祝家庄；为人仗义、善用用人，但总想招安。

（青面兽）杨志：杨志卖刀、智取生辰纲；精明能干、粗暴蛮横。

5，宋濂：元末明初文学家

代表作品：《送东阳马生序》，本文的“序”，并非序言，而是赠序。

6，《聊斋志异》：著名文言篇小说集，是蒲松龄的代表作。蒲松龄，字留仙，一字剑臣，别号柳泉居士，世称“聊斋先生”，山东淄川人，清代文学家。“聊斋”是蒲松龄的书屋的名字，“志”是记述的意思，“异”指奇异的故事。全书有短篇小说491篇。多数作品通过谈狐说鬼的手法，对当时的社会腐败、黑暗进行了有力的批判，在一定程度上揭露了社会矛盾，表达了人民的愿望。里面的名篇有《狼》等，告诉我们对待像狼一样的恶人要敢于斗争、善于斗争。

7，吴敬梓：清朝文学家，代表作《儒林外史》。我们学过这里面的《范进中举》。口诀记忆如下：

清代小说家吴敬梓，字敏轩来号粒民；

晚年自号文木老人，著有《文木山房诗文集》。

《儒林外史》代表作，五十五回章回体；

长篇讽刺小说第一部，揭露科举制度的。

8，罗贯中（约1330年－约1400年），名本，字贯中，山西并州太原人，汉族，号湖海散人。他是元末明初著名小说家、戏曲家，是中国章回小说的鼻祖，代表作《三国演义》。14岁时母亲病故，于是辍学随父亲去苏州、杭州一带做生意。元朝末年，天下大乱，群雄并起，罗贯中也曾参与其中。“有志图王”的罗贯中在苏州结识施耐庵，以师徒相称，两人一同参加位于平江（即苏州）的张士诚反元起义政权，做过一段时间幕僚后离开。曾与另一位吴王朱元璋为敌，在明朝成立之后，罗贯中放弃读书人步入官场的机会，创作《残唐五代史演义传》《隋唐志传》等著作。

《三国演义》，全名为《三国志通俗演义》，中国古代长篇历史章回小说。作者一般被认为是元末明初的罗贯中，是四大名著中唯一一本根据历史事实改编之小说。演义以史为据，以儒家思想为本，强调“忠义”；着重描写战争，讲述汉末黄巾之乱至魏、蜀汉及吴三国鼎立，到西晋统一百余年间历史，刻画了众多英雄人物。

开篇诗词

《临江仙》

（明）杨慎

滚滚长江东逝水，浪花淘尽英雄。

是非成败转头空，青山依旧在，几度夕阳红。

白发渔樵江渚上，惯看秋月春风。

一壶浊酒喜相逢，古今多少事，都付笑谈中。

《三国演义》描写的是从东汉末年到西晋初年之间近一百年的历史，反映了三国时代的政治军事斗争以及各类社会矛盾的渗透与转化。在对三国态度上，尊刘反曹鄙吴是民间的主要倾向，以刘备集团作为描写的中心，隐含着人民对汉室复兴的希望和皇室正统思想，尽管这些旧有观点已不容于今日。清人毛氏父子批改三国演义时，把明代流传下来的版本中不实讥望、怪力乱神之处删除勘正。鲁迅在《中国小说的历史的变迁》称：“因为三国底事情，不像五代那样纷乱；又不像楚汉那样简单；恰是不简不繁，适于作小说。而且三国时底英雄，智术武勇，非常动人，所以人都喜欢取来做小说底材料。”

著名事件：黄巾起义—董卓乱政—逐鹿中原—曹操崛起—孙策立业—刘备兴起—赤壁之战—孙刘争荆州—马超兴兵复仇—刘备成帝业—关张之死—诸葛用兵—六出祁山—司马懿篡位—三国归晋。

精彩章节：关羽在一杯热酒未凉的工夫，斩了敌方大将华雄，收到曹操赏识敬重

过五关斩六将：关羽与刘备失散，暂居曹营。曹操一心想收服关羽，三日一小宴，五日一大宴，赐美女、金银、官职等物品，关羽独留下赤兔马，以便来日寻刘备方便。听到刘备下落后，关羽将官印吊于屋中，带上嫂嫂，奔向刘备。途中没有曹操批准，在五个关口受到阻拦，关羽皆杀之闯关。后曹操命人加急送来出关令，也是日后关羽在华容道放走曹操的一个原因。

三顾茅庐：刘备为请诸葛亮出山，三次与关羽、张飞到草庐去请他，谦恭有礼，是后人善待臣子的佳话。诸葛亮发表了他著名的三分天下见解，称《隆中对》。

三气周瑜：刘、孙联合破曹，但孙吴的水军都督周瑜气量狭小，多次想法害诸葛亮而不得，被诸葛亮三次出招气死，临死前大喊：既生瑜，何生亮！

草船借箭：周瑜让诸葛亮三天造十万支箭，却不给充足的材料和人力，本是想以此陷害。但诸葛亮妙算天象，用草人布在船的两侧，趁第三天大雾潜入曹营，曹操多疑，不敢冒然出兵，便放箭攻击，于是天明雾散，诸葛亮白得曹操十多万支箭，命士兵大喊：谢曹丞相赐箭。

借东风：孙、刘破曹须用火攻，但风向不对，周瑜心急如焚，病倒在床。诸葛亮算出某日必有东南风，探望时便开了一个药方：欲破曹公，宜用火攻。万事俱备，只欠东风。周瑜痊愈，杀孔明之心顿起。诸葛亮便乔装鬼神借风，一可令众人对自己更加钦佩，二可趁机逃离东吴。

赤壁之战：孙、刘联手，在兵力对比悬殊的情况下，抵御了曹操大军。用火攻将曹操击败。是历史上著名的以少胜多战役的经典（还有官渡之战、肥水之战）

智算华容：诸葛亮算出曹操赤壁一败后必将走华容道，但此时不能杀曹操，否则北方必乱，便将此人情送与了关羽。由于昔日曹操对关羽有恩，云长又极重人情，将曹操放走。

水淹七军：关羽负责守荆州，利用白河之水淹死敌人数万大军，取得胜利。

大意失荆州：关羽由于自负，忘记了诸葛亮“东联孙权，北拒曹操”的计策，与孙吴结仇，被吕蒙装作穿白衣的商人入了城，破了荆州。

败走麦城：关羽失掉荆州，被困麦城。刘备一个义子见死不救，终被孙权所杀。

空城计：司马懿攻打刘备，城中只剩下诸葛亮和一些老兵。孔明用奇计，自己在城门上弹琴，几个老兵打扫城门，门洞大开，司马懿却认为孔明一生谨慎，定有埋伏，遂走而不攻。

火烧连营：刘备为关羽、张飞报仇心切，攻打东吴，却不会用兵，在山林中扎寨。被陆逊火烧连营七十里，一败涂地。

托孤白帝城：刘备临死前，在白帝城将刘禅托给诸葛亮，命其如可立则立之，不可便废而自立。

死诸葛吓走活仲达：诸葛亮死后，料定司马懿定会知晓，趁机攻打，便命姜维将自己尸身保存好，口中放入麦粒。出兵时将自己放在阵前给司马懿看。果然后者一看诸葛亮没死，以为其乃天人也，不可算计，退兵而走。

单刀赴会：关云长不带兵将赴东吴鲁肃之邀，然后借醉挟持鲁肃，安全脱身，显示出英雄虎胆及过人机智。

千里走单骑：关云长挂印封金，护送两位嫂子千里投奔大哥刘备，一路之上过五关、斩六将、最终完成使命。

二、古代文学常识散记

1，唐宋八大家：韩愈、柳宗元、王安石、曾巩、欧阳修、三苏（苏洵、苏轼、苏辙）

2，古典四大名著：《水浒传》（施耐庵著）、《三国演义》（罗贯中著）、《西游记》（吴承恩著）、《红楼梦》（曹雪芹著）。

3，文章两汉两司马：司马相如、司马迁。

4，史界两司马：司马迁、司马光。

5，三曹：曹操、曹丕、曹植。

6，初唐四杰：王勃、杨炯、卢照邻、骆宾王。

7，元曲四大家：关汉卿、郑光祖、白朴、马致远。

8，乐府双璧：《木兰诗》、《孔雀东南飞》

9，三吏三别：《石壕吏》《潼关吏》《新安吏》和《新婚别》《垂老别》《无家别》。

早上，在音基课上，王老师突然我问座位与我相邻、就在我右边的张珍妮同学：诶，珍妮啊，你是不是没有睡醒啊？这时，一直耷拉着脑袋的张珍妮同学才缓缓抬起头来。哎哟，你的眼睛怎么变红啦？这样的话，老师就不能一直看你的眼睛了，会传染的，你也不要乱碰东西了。

什么，她得红眼病了？老师啊，您说得倒轻松，也不考虑考虑我的感受！我，我可一直和她贴在一起坐呢！哎呦，我，我不会已经被传染了吧？这个红眼病的高发期不是已经过了吗？那一阵子我印象尤为深刻——因为那段时间，我们都不用做眼保健操了！不过，回归正题，要是我真的被传染了的话，我的这个寒假所有的计划不都化为泡影了吗？哦，上帝保佑，救救我吧！

此刻，我的心中尽管恐惧，可我的心里还是充满了对红眼病人的好奇，毕竟我还从来没有见到过红眼病病人，可是刚才又被老师说怕了：我不许，也不敢看她，万一真的被传染了，那就糟了！但是，话说回来，红眼病人的眼睛到底是像吸血鬼那样全部是红色的，还是像兔子一样只有眼珠是红色的？或者更特别，只有眼白变成了红色？唉，真是令人难以捉摸！不过，我也不敢问她，因为——还是之前那一个原因：要是被传染了，那可就糟了！

现在，我还真的是感受到了健康的重要性，没有了健康，再有任何东西都是白搭。比如说生病。生病的经历谁会没有？我也有过。尤其是发烧的时候，整个人难受的要命，晕乎乎的，软绵绵的。这时候，给你吃任何你平时再喜欢吃的东西，你也会觉得难吃的令人作呕

唯有健康是最宝贵的，有了一个棒棒的身子，才会创造出许多不可思议的奇迹。我曾经看过这么一段相声，其中，演员对苹果之父乔布斯做出了这样的评价：乔布斯赚了整个世界，却赔了自己的健康。由于工作给他带来的过度劳累，使得他英年早逝了。的确，没有了健康，没有了生命，你再有其他任何的东西又有什么用呢？

健康是地基，有了它，你才能拥有和享受其他的东西！

导语：作为一名学生，你可以跟我们介绍一下校园生活吗?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

How time flies!My colorful junior middle school life is coming to an end. I’m glad to tell you something about my school life.

When I was six years old, I started school. Since I became a student, I have been studying very hard. My parents are quite proud of me.

Now, I study at Wucun Middle School, which is not only modern but also beautiful. The teachers in my school are so kind and hardworking that I love them very much. All the teachers regard us students as their own children. Also they are strict with us and strict in their work. I am getting along very well with my classmates. Whenever we have difficulties in our study, we help each other. I have many interests such as dancing, singing, reading books and playing sports, and I especially enjoy basketball, which makes me smarter and helps me learn faster and better. So I’ve improved my life in this way.

My school life is full of happiness and fun. Although we have some new challenges every day, I’ll try my best to meet them.

【参考译文】

时光飞逝!我的丰富多彩的初中生活即将结束。我很高兴告诉你我的学校生活。

当我六岁的时候，我就开始学了。自从我成为一个学生，我一直在努力学习。我的父母为我感到骄傲。

现在，我在梧村中学读书，这不仅是现代的，而且还很漂亮。我的学校里的老师是那样的善良和勤劳，我非常爱他们。所有的老师都把我们学生当作自己的孩子。他们也对我们严格要求，对他们的工作要求严格。我和我的同学相处得很好。每当我们学习困难时，我们互相帮助。我有很多兴趣爱好，如跳舞、唱歌、看书和运动，我特别喜欢篮球，这让我更聪明，帮助我更快和更好的学习。所以我已经用这种方式改善了我的生活。

我的学校生活充满快乐和乐趣。虽然我们每天都有新的挑战，我会尽我最大的努力去满足他们。

导语：健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的中考英语作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

I think healthy habits are very important for us.

All of us want to be healthy. First, we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies. Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once.

【参考译文】

我认为健康的习惯对我们很重要。

我们都想健康。首先，我们应该在晚上得到充足的睡眠。我们可以早睡早起。熬夜对我们的健康有害。第二，我们必须有正确的食物种类。我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃肉。我们应该喝大量的水。我们应该有健康的饮食习惯。第三，我们应该做更多的锻炼来建立我们的身体。最后，我们应该饭前洗手，每天刷两次牙。如果我们感觉不舒服，我们应该马上去看医生。

1.我难忘的校园生活英语作文

2.中考高分英语作文：我的低碳生活

3.保持健康的生活习惯英语作文

4.中考英语话题作文：低碳生活

5.以低碳生活为主题的英语作文

6.良好的生活和学习习惯英语作文

7.中考英语作文：健康的生活习惯

8.以低碳生活为话题的中考英语作文

9.中考英语范文：缤纷校园生活