老人与海章节读后感英文【实用20篇】

《红字》讲述了发生在北美殖民时期的恋爱悲剧。看完这部小说后就来看看语文迷为大家整理的英语读后感吧，希望你喜欢。

The Scarlet Letter offers an extraordinary insight into the norms and behavior of the 17th century if American Puritan society. The basic conflicts and problems of its main characters, however, are familiar to readers in the present. The female protagonist, has borne a child out of wedlock and has been jailed for over three months and sentenced to wear a symbol of her adultery, a scarlet “A” on her dress at all times. It concerns about the moral, emotional and psychological effect of the sin on people in general. It’s not simply a love story or a story of sin. The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the scarlet letters to symbolize the harshness of Puritan society, showing how they brand sinners for life. 英语文摘mmkey

The story happened in Boston about 200 years ago. It narrates love affairs between three persons. The punished woman. Hester Prynne and his husband. Who called himself Roger Chillingworth . He is an old misshapen man and a doctor. Hester does not love him at all. Another man is a young minister, Dimmesdale, who has a high position among ministers and is highly respected among his people in town. Hester and Dimmesdale love each other. But their love is forbidden in that time . It is sinful. Due to this,Hester is punished by society with a letter A on her chest, which considered an evil, a shame.

In this novel, the mainline seems to be around the letter A. Hester is brave enough to face the cruel reality. She is always with a mind of courage. She has been alone with her child for so long , with litter communication. Shame! Hopelessness! Loneliness! Hester has to wear the letter A day after day, seven years as for punishment and ill fame.

When a woman has lived through a difficult experience, her character changes a great deal. If she be all tenderness, she will die. If she survive, the tenderness will leave her .Hester’s charitable deeds and quiet humility have earned her a reprieve from the scorn of the community. The letter on her chest represents her work on earth , always helping others, without expecting any thanks. Never afterwards, does that scarlet letter leave her chest. The townspeople no longer view the letter as a punishment , but rather as representing her great strength and bravery and thy say it means “Able”.

But Arthur Dimmesdale, his sin against Hester and Pearl is that he will not acknowledge them as his wife and daughter in the daylight. He keeps his dreadful secret from all those under his care in the church for seven years for fear that he will lose their love and will not be forgiven. He is too weak to admit his sins. He suffers from mysterious heart trouble, seemingly caused by psychological distress. What’s worse, he is an advisor to the townspeople about their sins.

After Mr. Dimmesdale’s death , no one changes more in appearance than Roger Chilling worth. All his strength and energy has been used to harm his patient . This unhappy man has made his aim in life to add to the suffering of the young minister. When the evil old man no longer has such a purpose, the devil takes him back to the hell . It is a curious subject of observation, however, whether hatred or love are not of the same place. Each takes a great deal of emotion from one person. The two feelings seem basically the same, expect that one is smiled upon by God, while the other is worshipped by the devil.

The two lovers has ever decided to flee to Europe, where they can live with their dauthter Pearl as a family .They feel a sense of release there. However, their plan fails…… When Hester dies, she is buried next to Dimmesdale. The two share a single tombstone, with a deep colored letter A shining brightly.

《红字》是美国小说家霍桑最杰出的代表作,也是整个美国浪漫主义小说中最有声望的权威作品之一.小说的故事发生在十七世纪中期加尔文者派统治下的波士顿,作者从当时的社会现状入手,通过一个感人的爱情故事悲剧来揭露当局对人们精神,心灵和道德的摧残.

海丝特*白兰是一个在婚姻上遭到不幸的女人,年轻美貌,却嫁给了身体畸形多病的术士罗杰*齐灵沃斯,夫妻间根本谈不上爱情,后来,罗杰又在海上失踪,杳无音讯,白兰孤独的过着日子.这时一个英俊有气魄的青年牧师,亚瑟*丁梅斯代尔闯入了她的生活,他们真诚的相爱了,度过了一段隐私但热烈的爱情生活.不久,白兰由于怀孕的隐情暴露,以通*罪被抓,在狱中生下了女儿小珠儿.

按照当时的教规,白兰只有交代*夫的姓名才能获得赦免,否则将受惩罚.然而执行审讯任务的却正是他的情人.白兰宁愿独自忍受任何惩罚,为了把她和丁梅斯代尔之间的爱情深深地埋在心中,她坚强的挺住了.

海丝特*白兰受到了惩罚,她必须终身穿着一件绣着红色A字的外衣.字母A代表"通*(Adultery)"一词.白兰带着小珠儿离群独居,在郊外偏僻的茅舍中过者孤寂的生活.而用心险恶的前夫罗杰发现了丁梅斯代尔的反常表现,利用牧师痛苦和矛盾的心情,不断地折磨他,终于丁梅斯代尔在他即将升为主教的前夕,当众宣布了自己的秘密,丁梅斯代尔向周围的人们展露了这首爱情的颂歌.当他把自己的胸衣扯开时,一个猩红的A字烙在他的胸前.他在自己的爱人身边离开了人世.

海丝特*白兰,他坚强,有毅力,对爱情忠贞不渝.虽然被统治者认为有罪,但她是清白的,纯洁的.她的精神不断上升,成为真,善,美的化身.她的举动是对封建政权与教权压迫下的爱情,人权和自由的充分肯定.

丁梅斯代尔最初与白兰产生了炽热的的爱情,虽然他一度退却了,为自己能够隐蔽的安慰,但内心的痛苦并没有因他的安全而平息,相反,越来越强烈.他与白兰的约会,他在枷刑台上的自我忏悔,他们的逃跑计划,以及最后的公开演说,都成为了丁梅斯代尔向着爱情的祭坛一步步走近的脚印.最后他扯开上衣,人们见到了烙在他胸口的红色A字.这个A字实际上是烙在他的心上的,这是爱情的升华.

作者用蔷薇花象征美与善,用监狱象征死亡,用一道光,一只鸟……象征丁梅斯代尔与白兰之间的爱情的结晶——小珠儿,使作品充满着一股迷人的魄力.

在作品的最后,在白兰和丁梅斯代尔合用的墓碑上刻着这样一句话:"一片墓地上,刻着血红的A字."这句话不可谓不意味深长.

今天我读了一本书，书名是《时光老人和流浪汉》，里面主要内容是：一个流浪汉祈求时光老人，让老人再给他一个青春，他一定做一个勤奋学习的人。时光老人说：“好吧!”流浪汉一下子变成了一个十一二岁的小孩，肩上还背着书包，向学校走去。在路上，他看见一些人在玩玻璃球，手不觉痒了，又挤上去玩。仍然按老样子生活。到了老年，他又碰到时光老人。他“扑通”一声跪下，哀求时光老人再给他一个青春。时光老人冷笑着说：“给你一个青春，你也不会得到真正的生命。”

读了短文，我很受启发，一个浪费时间的人是没有出息的，是没有好下场的。我们要留住每分每秒，那你才能体会到真正的快乐。我突然想起一件蠢事：在一天晚上，我在做作业，妈妈在看书。忽然，我的魂就像被人抓走了一样，一动不动，只是趴在窗子上向外看。妈妈一再叮嘱快写作业，早点睡，我还是一动不动。妈妈过来拍了我一下我还没知觉，妈妈打了我一把掌我才回过神来。妈妈说：“你在这直接就是浪费时间，浪费青春。到了第二天，上课没精神直打瞌睡，又没学着知识，真是得不偿失。

时间是多么宝贵啊!真如人们所说的：浪费时间等于图才害命。我们要跟时间赛跑，一定要珍惜青春，珍惜生命。我们要留住今天的太阳!

The Scarlet Letter attained an immediate and lasting success because it addressed spiritual and moral issues from a uniquely American standpoint. In 1850, adultery was an extremely risqué subject, but because Hawthorne had the support of the New England literary establishment, it passed easily into the realm of appropriate reading. It has been said that this work represents the height of Hawthornes literary genius; dense with terse descriptions. It remains relevant for its philosophical and psychological depth, and continues to be read as a classic tale on a universal theme.[6] Another consideration to note having to do with the books popularity is that it was one of the first mass-produced books in America. Into the mid-nineteenth century, bookbinders of home-grown literature typically hand-made their books and sold them in small quantities. The first mechanized printing of "The Scarlet Letter," 2,500 volumes, sold out immediately, was widely read and discussed to an extent not much experienced in the young country up until that time. Copies of the first edition are often sought by collectors as rare books, and may fetch up to around $6,000 USD.

读完《老人与海》我明白了一个道理——坚强不屈的人才能尝到胜利的果实，半途而废的人永远都不能成功。

《老人与海》主要讲述了：老人出海捕鱼时，钓到了大马哈林，虽然老人深知自己在力量，体能上都比不过年富力壮的鱼，但他并没有半途而废，而是跟这头150磅的鱼比起了忍受疼痛的能力，当鱼渐渐浮上水面时，老人便用鱼叉终结了他的性命。在返航途中，老人遭到了鲨鱼的袭击。虽然鲨鱼被击败了，但老人的绳子和鱼叉都没了。老人并没泄气而是把刀子绑在一只船桨的柄上，让自己拥有了武器。两个小时后，老人又遭遇了一堆鲨鱼，但老人最后靠着自己的坚持战胜了它们

《老人与海》这个故事告诉了我们坚持不懈终将成功。老人跟鱼比，在数量，力量，武器上都没有任何优势，反而充满了劣势，那他是怎样战胜鲨鱼的呢，让鲨鱼败在他手上的呢？他靠的是什么呢？他靠着的是自己的坚持不懈。所以说我们也不能半途而非。

故事中的老人面对比自己强大的对手毫不气馁，但现实中的我却是呢么的半途而废，小时候我想学架子鼓，爸爸支持我，但是我自己没有坚持下去，半途而废了。读完老人与海之后，我才明白人不能半途而非，现在，我一定要重拾打架子鼓这个兴趣，在这条道路上一直走下去。

人生就是一场无止境的追求，无论成败与否，都是一个起点。成功与失败往往只是一念之差，失败并不可怕，可怕的是你没有面对失败的勇气。《老人与海》中的主人公圣地亚哥用他的实际行动向我们证明-——即使失败，也要成为一名英雄！

《老人与海》讲述了一位老渔夫圣地亚哥在连续八十四天没有捕到鱼的情况下，与大马林鱼机智地周旋、搏斗，正在归程中却一再遭到鲨鱼的袭击，最后回港时只剩下了鱼头和鱼尾以及一段骨骸。

“然而人不是为失败而生的，一个人可以被毁灭，但不能给打败。”在老人与大马林鱼的搏斗中，大马林鱼无疑成为了牺牲者，鲨鱼来到后，老人和大马林鱼一样，同样成为了牺牲者。老人与鲨鱼间的搏斗，正是老人的意志和一切强大的敌对力量抗争，而鲨鱼则化身成为了敌对力量的代表。虽然鱼肉都被咬去了，但什么也无法摧残老人的意志。老人圣地亚哥虽然是一位失败者，但是他敢于同恶势力抗争的精神，使他成为了英雄。所有东西都注定会毁灭，只有你的行动才是永存的。只有这样，你才会成为一个真正的成功者！

在生活中，挫折是必不可少的磨难。我们也许会因为难题而退缩，我们也许会因为落后的成绩而气馁，我们也许会因为考试而烦恼……这些小小的挫折不值一提，却往往成为人生路上的绊脚石。有些人会像老人圣地亚哥一样追越极限，在困境中迎难而上，即使失败了，也问心无愧。因为你做出了行动，你就是一个成功者！有些人却没有信心和勇气去直面失败和挫折，而是得过且过，最终被命运从成功的行列中抹除，成为一个无所事事的人。鲨鱼或许是最后的胜利者，但毋庸质疑的是，老人也是一位胜利者，他始终知道这伟大的“杰作”是属于他的。他没有向大海向大马林鱼，更没有向鲨鱼投降和妥协。我们也需要具备这种敢于同命运抗争的勇气。在任何时候，都把失败看成一种磨练，让它成为我们垫脚的基石，来攀登更高的山峰，挑战自我，直面缺陷，超越极限，你就是自己生命中最重要的英雄！

在人生的旅途中，哪会少得了失败？失败乃成功之母，人总会摔倒，只是看你能否重新爬起。是否还能勇敢地去面对，成功总在风雨后，只有经历了失败，才会体验那成功的来之不易。只要你用一颗顽强的心去对待，成功就在不远处向你招手。

“一艘船越过世界的尽头，驶向未知的大海，船头上悬挂着一面虽然饱经风雨剥蚀却依旧艳丽无比的旗帜，旗帜上，舞动着游龙一般的四个字——超越极限!”作者海明威是这样评价他的作品《老人与海》的。

《老人与海》这本书讲了这么一个故事：古巴老渔夫圣地亚哥连续八十四天没捕到鱼，被别的渔夫看做失败者，可是他坚持不懈，终于钓到了一条大马林鱼，大马林鱼将他的小船在海上拖了三天才筋疲力尽，被他杀死了绑在小船的一边，在归程中一再遭到鲨鱼的袭击，他用尽了一切手段来反击。回港时只剩鱼头鱼尾和一条脊骨。尽管鱼肉都被咬去了，但什么也无法摧残他那顽强的意志。

圣地亚哥是个可怜的老头。海明威以自己精炼的语言塑造了这个形象，可以说，海明威并没有给予老人成功，却赋予老人在压力下优雅而坚韧的形象。

海明威的这部小说荣获了诺贝尔文学奖和普利策奖。这个骨头里留有几百块弹片的硬汉作家，恰当地写出了生命的强度，告诉我们怎么去面对生、老、病、死，告诉我们心该有多宽。老人是孤独的，他是在理想的道路上前行的旅人，但他又是不孤独的，因为他的意志是那样的坚强。

看了这本书，我的心久久不能平静，这位普通而又可敬的老人使我深深的懂得了：做人不应该被任何困难所屈服，应该尽自己最大的努力与生活中的磨难做不屈不挠的斗争。

人性是强悍的，人类本身有自己的限度，但正是因为有了老渔夫这样的人一次又一次地向限度挑战，超越它们，这个限度才一次次扩大，一次次把更大的挑战摆在了人类面前。在这个意义上，像老渔夫圣地亚哥这样的英雄，不管他们挑战限度是成功还是失败，都是值得我们永远敬重的。因为，他带给我们的是人类最为高贵的自信。

人生本来就是一种无止境的追求。它的道路漫长、艰难，而且充满坎坷，但只要自己勇敢顽强地以一颗自信的心去迎接挑战，就将永远是一个真正的胜利者。

以前，我做事情只要有一点不顺利，就想要放弃，有时还会说上几句垂头丧气的话。《老人与海》中，主人公与鲨鱼搏斗，鱼叉被鲨鱼带走了，他就把小刀绑在桨把上。刀子折断了，他就用短棍。短棍也丢掉了，他就用舵把。这种充满信心、锲而不舍的精神，不正是我所应该学习的吗?

自从读了这本书之后，我知道了自己的不足，做事不再因为一两次的不顺利而失去信心，越是有困难，就越要去做。

今后，我不管遇到什么困难，都要信心十足地去面对，坚持到底，决不退缩。我要感谢这本书，感谢它让我学到了那么多知识，感谢它让我懂得了那么多道理，感谢它让我知道自己的不足，及时改正自己的缺点，使我成为一个对社会有用的人。

不妨将鲨鱼看作打击，它想要吃掉我们的成功和幸福。但正如那孩子说的：“它没有打败你，它没有。”

一个真正的强者，只能被摧毁而不能被击败。

永不言败，这就是《老人与海》告诉我们的。

每本名著字里面都包含着许多道理，平凡无奇的文字中透露出的发人深省的思考。读完《老人与海》，我一直回味在故事中，虽然故事很短，但是折射出老人面对极限的那种坦然，让我久久不能平静。

故事讲述的是一个古巴的老渔夫海上捕鱼的故事，老人连续84天没有捕到一条鱼，终于第85天捕获了一条大鱼，花了三天三夜才把大鱼绑在船上，但是途中却被鲨鱼啃食剩下鱼骨架，回到家老人烹食了鱼骨架，故事内容平淡无奇。

我想我如果是那位老人的话，我完全做不到向他那样，他让人学会如何坚持，如何面对挫折，面对人生。八十多天一无所获，我会怀疑的大海里面到底还有没有鱼？打鱼方式是不是过时了？可能我等不了八十多天，就已经放弃了，老人这种坚持值得让人脱帽致敬。面对挫折，没有埋怨，没有诅咒，没有怀疑，而是轻描淡写的一笔带过。他一生都以打渔为生，我想他已经征服了大海。我们现代社会的有些人遇到一点不如意就开始怨天尤人，怨这怨那，整天散播负能量。人生从来都不是充满了荆棘的，充满着挫折、坎坷和不不公，在面对它们的时候，我们要么放弃，要么妥协，要么继续坚持，挺起胸膛踏过去。我想从《老人与海》的故事中，我们能学习到后者。

坚持到最后，我们可能也得到的也只是那个“鱼骨架”，但是我觉得人生享受的是这个过程，最后的结果不是那么重要，不是么？老了的时候在回首往事的时候不后悔，而是满脸写着骄傲，我想这是每个人都希望的样子。

失败也是一首歌

在弥漫着芬芳书香的图书馆，我阅读了诺贝尔文学奖获得者美国著名作家海明威的代表作——《老人与海》，这的确是一部耐人寻味的经典作品，

《老人与海》主要讲述了一位以打渔为生的老渔夫——桑地亚哥，在整整八十四天里他独自出海但都一无所获，倔强的他并没有向命运低头。这天他又出海了，经过艰难的捉捕，凭着坚强的毅力，终于捕获到了一条比他的小船还要大很多的倍的大马林鱼。但是，在返航的途中，他不幸与一大群鲨鱼相遇了，虽然奋力抗争，鲨鱼还是吃掉了大马林鱼身上所有的肉，老人最后带回的是一副巨大的鱼骨架。

本书用大量的笔墨记叙了老人与大马林鱼做激烈斗争的情景，从中突显出老人顽强不屈的崇高精神。我认为，大马林鱼是一种象征，它象征着困苦的的人生，老人不畏艰险和它殊死搏斗，成功地捕获了大马林鱼，老人赢了；同样，鲨鱼也是一种象征，它象征着莫测的命运，老人也同样和它作了顽强的抗争，但鱼肉还是被鲨鱼吃光，老人输了。

让我感到震撼的不是老人输在鲨鱼尖利的牙齿之下，而是老人在失败面前那毫不沮丧的气度！海明威在书中说过——一个人并不是生来要给打败的，你尽可以消灭他，可就是打不败他。在我看来，失败就如一首歌，虽然它的旋律不及成功之歌那么亢奋人心，但它更能让人刻骨铭心。就例如家喻户晓的“发明大王”爱迪生，他为了给人类带来光明，做了一千五百次实验，都没有找到做电灯灯丝的合适材料。尽管失败了这么多次，他都没有选择放弃，毅然选择继续试验，并最终取得了巨大成功。

漫漫人生路，并不都是一马平川，荆棘、陷阱随时都会阻挡我们前进的步伐，甚至让我们迷失方向，但只要我们坚定必胜的信念，踏踏实实地坚持走下去，哪怕到不了终点，也会感到欣慰。现在的我们正处于学生时代，获取知识是这个阶段的首要任务，“书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟”。通往成功彼岸的路上我们会遇到许许多多的挫折、失败。碰到这些情况，千万不能情绪低落，垂头丧气，而应当坚定信念，沉着面对。相信一分耕耘一分收获，相信成功就在不远的前面。抬起头，挺起胸，伴着失败的歌声前行……

“路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索”。既然失败都来了，成功还会远吗？与命运作不屈的斗争，总有一天胜利会向你招手。

今天，我读了《老人与海》这篇文章。

这是一位老人独自在海边打鱼。他钓到了一条大鱼，可遇到了鲨鱼，他拼命地与鲨鱼搏斗，可鲨鱼把能吃的鱼肉全吃了，结果这条大鱼只剩下不到一半，却还有800磅左右。

是啊！只要尽自己的最大努力去做，不管是成功还是失败。5月份的时候，我报名参加了希望英语风采大赛，老师把稿子发给了我，我便天天练习，可是，老师检查的时候，却发现，我的稿子和另一个人的稿子一样，那时，只剩下5天的时间，老师对我说：“要不是你在背一篇吧，我相信你。”

最后，我经不住老师的软磨硬泡，又从新背了一篇，我开始更加疯狂的背这篇稿子，晚上也不玩了，到了那一天，我去洛阳比赛，背完了整篇文章，可只得了87分，没关系，以为我付出了比别人多一倍的努力，下一次，我还参加。

每个人都不要被任何困难所压服，尽自己最大的努力与生活中的磨难做不屈不挠的斗争，这样，才有可能成功。

“不抛弃，不放弃”，这是我们时常听到的一句话，可谓耳熟能详，但是，说起来简单，做起来难，又有几人能做到呢？海明威著的《老人与海》一书中的人物圣地亚哥就做到了。

《老人与海》这本书讲述了一位名叫圣地亚哥的老人是一名渔夫，在一连四十天出海都没有打到鱼后，他身边唯一一名陪伴他的男孩因为父母的反对，离开了他，和别人打鱼去了。但他没有说什么，只是自己出海。四十多天之后，他依然没有钓到鱼。直到第八十五天，他遇到了一条大鱼，费了几天的功夫，才钓了上来。在返程的途中，许多条鲨鱼闻“味”而来，当他到岸上的时候，只剩下了一条长长的鱼骨。

这是一部写实的小说，文章详细地描写了老人的外貌、动作、语言、神态、心理，突出了老人的坚强、宽厚、顽强、有毅力的品质，他在勇敢地作斗争，同身上的重压作斗争，最后，他成功了，挽救了自己，拯救了尊严。作为一位老人，都能与困难作斗争，不抛弃，不放弃，而新时代的我们，又有什么做不到的呢？如果说，生命是火焰，那顽强、不放弃的精神就是木料，帮助火焰燃烧。因为不放弃，所以老人成功了，不但钓上了鱼，而且还同鲨鱼搏斗，挽救了自己的生命，直到面临也许会死亡的危险，他也没有放弃，而是勇敢地行动了下去，如果他放弃了，认为自己必死无疑，无力回天什么都不做，那他就真的会死亡。在生与死的选择中，圣地亚哥选择了不放弃，于是，他生还了。在一开始与大鱼的拉锯战中，圣地亚哥同样没有放弃，他选择了不放弃，与大鱼周旋，最终，战胜了大鱼，取得了成果，证明了自己，尽管这让自己筋疲力尽，甚至伤痕累累，但是他做到了，他成功了。

不抛弃，不放弃，说起容易做来难，圣地亚哥的行为值得我们深思，从中，我们要反省自己，改善自己，也许我们不会遇到圣地亚哥那样的大事，但在生活中的点滴小事中，只要不放弃，你同样是像“圣地亚哥”那样的成功者。“一个人并不是生来要给打败的。你尽可以消灭他，可就是打不败他。”——（美国）海明威《老人与海》。

Scarlett , a very personality figures ，the two mans she love ,neither does she know about.To her, I was compelled to admire, admire her strong and brave, admire her to lay down in the environment, farm workers previously suffered education, admire her to disregard the community to create their own expression of the cause .She is in the whole story, all a person full of fighting will full of vitality . I appreciated most , it is this " Tomorrow is another day of hers. " . Promising forever, full of fighting will , will never give up, never desperate. I think Im moved by her.So, whenever I meet difficulty, the mood is not good, I will tell oneself : " Tomorrow is another day. " Gone with the Wind is absolutely a good book that is worth sampling repeatedly, the characters are graceful , the plot rises and falls, exciting boldly and unconstrainedly, though the subjective factor because of the author among them , the appraisal on U.S.A.s Civil War is not objective and overall, but as to angle of literature, this one fine piece of writing generation definitely absolutely, worth visiting.

Author: Antoine de St-Exupery

Main Characters: The little prince, the pilot, the rose, the fox, the snake, etc.

Despite I’ve not in my childhood yet, I still prefer reading fairy-tale stories. The tales, which accompany with me in my old days, often make me think of some precious experience and sensation which only belong to children. This summer I’ve review this kind of tale, which was published in 1940. It’s the world-famous fairy-tale by the French author, Antoine de St-Exupery, The Little Prince.

As many other fairy-tales, the outline of The Little Prince is not very complex. “I”, the narrator of the story, is a pilot whose plane has something wrong and lands in the Sahara. In this occasion, the pilot makes the acquaintance of the little prince, a little boy from another planet, the Asteroid B612. The little prince has escaped from his tiny planet, because he has some quarrel with a rose, which grows on his planet. In that case he left his own planet and took an exploration at some neighbor asteroids.

On his all-alone journey, the little prince meets different kinds of people, which includes a king, a conceited man, a tippler, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. From these people he gets a conclusion that the grown-ups are very odd. Following the instruction of the geographer, he descends in the Sahara, on the earth.

One of the most interesting questions about Gullivers Travels is whether the Houyhnhnms represent an ideal of rationality or whether on the other hand they are the butt of Swifts satire. In other words, in Book IV, is Swift poking fun at the talking horses or does he intend for us to take them seriously as the proper way to act? If we look closely at the way that the Houyhnhnms act, we can see that in fact Swift does not take them seriously: he uses them to show the dangers of pride.

First we have to see that Swift does not even take Gullver seriously. For instance, his name sounds much like gullible, which suggests that he will believe anything. Also, when he first sees the Yahoos and they throw excrement on him, he responds by doing the same in return until they run away. He says, "I must needs discover some more rational being," even though as a human he is already the most rational being there is. This is why Swift refers to Erasmus Darwins discovery of the origin of the species and the voyage of the Beagle-to show how Gulliver knows that people are at the top of the food chain. But if Lemule Gulliver is satirized, so are the Houyhnhnms, whose voices sound like the call of castrati. They walk on two legs instead of four, and seem to be much like people. As Gulliver says, "It was with the utmost astonishment that I witnessed these creatures playing the flute and dancing a Vienese waltz. To my mind, they seemed like the greatest humans ever seen in court, even more dextrous than the Lord Edmund Burke" . As this quote demonstrates, Gulliver is terribly impressed, but his admiration for the Houyhnhnms is short-lived because they are so prideful. For instance, the leader of the Houyhnhnms claims that he has read all the works of Charles Dickens, and that he can singlehandedly recite the names of all the Kings and Queens of England up to George II. Swift subtly shows that this Houyhnhnms pride is misplaced when, in the middle of the intellectual competition, he forgets the name of Queen Elizabeths husband.

Swifts satire of the Houyhnhnms comes out in other ways as well. One of the most memorable scenes is when the dapple grey mare attempts to woo the horse that Guenivre has brought with him to the island. First she acts flirtatiously, parading around the bewildered horse. But when this does not have the desired effect, she gets another idea: "As I watched in amazement from my perch in the top of a tree, the sorrel nag dashed off and returned with a yahoo on her back who was yet more monstrous than Mr. Pope being fitted by a clothier. She dropped this creature before my nag as if offering up a sacrifice. My horse sniffed the creature and turned away." It might seem that we should take this scene seriously as a failed attempt at courtship, and that consequently we should see the grey mare as an unrequited lover. But it makes more sense if we see that Swift is being satiric here: it is the female Houyhnhnm who makes the move, which would not have happened in eighteenth-century England. The Houyhnhm is being prideful, and it is that pride that makes him unable to impress Gullivers horse. Gulliver imagines the horse saying, Sblood, the notion of creating the bare backed beast with an animal who had held Mr. Pope on her back makes me queezy .

A final indication that the Houyhnmns are not meant to be taken seriously occurs when the leader of the Houynhms visits Lilliput, where he visits the French Royal Society. He goes into a room in which a scientist is trying to turn wine into water (itself a prideful act that refers to the marriage at Gallilee). The scientist has been working hard at the experiment for many years without success, when the Houyhnmn arrives and immediately knows that to do: "The creature no sooner stepped through the doorway than he struck upon a plan. Slurping up all the wine in sight, he quickly made water in a bucket that sat near the door" .

《老人与海》是一个十分有教育意义的故事，下面听我来说说吧。

老人圣地亚哥已经84天没有捕到鱼了，一直陪在他身边的小男孩也到了另一条船。但他毫不气馁，一直坚持出海捕鱼。功夫不负有心人，到了第85天，老人居然钓到一只比船还要大的枪鱼，老人与枪鱼周旋了两天，终于叉中了它，但却引来了无数条鲨鱼争抢。老人又与鲨鱼斗争，最后到岸边时枪鱼只剩下一付骨架了，老人也累倒了。小男孩来看他，却认为老人没有被打败。

小男孩为什么认为到最后一无所有的老人没被打败?原来小男孩被他那坚忍韧不拔的精神感动了。这让我也有同感。其实，这就是老人令人敬佩的地方。他可以被消灭，但他不能被打败。

有些人遇到一点难处就坚持不下来。有些人一遇到难题就空着不写;有些人写作文写到一半不会写，就写别的主题;有些人做事自己一累，就不做……他们和圣地亚哥老人比，那就差多了。我们班有一名同学，他跑步速度很慢，但他坚持练习，终于在一次比赛中得到了全班第七名。当时有许多同学给了他掌声，一开始我不明白为什么给他掌声，现在我终于明白了。

其实，要是每个人都能坚持不懈，世界就会变得更美好;要是每个人都能坚持不懈，太阳就会变得更娇艳……人不是为失败而生的。坚持就是胜利!

《老人与海》一个质朴的书名，一位平凡的老人，一片名不见经传的浩瀚大海，一个发人深思的故事，这就是美国著名作家海明威笔下的伟大作品。

这本书主要讲述了一位名叫圣地亚哥的老渔夫独自出海打鱼的故事。他连续84天没有捕到鱼，直到第85天，他钓到了一条比自己渔船大数倍的马林鱼。然而，马林鱼伤口的血流进了海里，引来了一群鲨鱼。老人在这么危险的情况下，临危不惧，勇敢地和鲨鱼搏斗，最终突出重围，尽管最后只剩下一副鱼骨架……

轻轻合上这本书，我仿佛觉得一下子精神振奋了！这强烈地引起了我的共鸣。我仿佛也像老人一样，在波涛汹涌的大海里拼搏了一番。老渔夫身上的这股坚持不懈、永不言败的精神，正是我所缺少的。人生来就不是为了被打败的，人能够被毁灭，但是不能够被打败！这是老人的信念，也是这本书所表达的思想。

思绪回到我在弹钢琴曲《离人愁》的时候，因为左手的伴奏音型要改变，所以这首歌的节奏非常难弹。我一遍一遍地练，时间一分一秒地过去，手也酸了，眼也花了，但节奏还是有问题。我觉得心灰意冷，人都要崩溃了！这时，我的脑海里仿佛出现了那位老渔夫，他在被鲨鱼包围的情况下还是没有放弃扔掉马林鱼，而是勇敢地与鲨鱼进行殊死搏斗。而我一遇到点挫折，就选择了放弃，选择了逃避，不是垂头丧气，就是怨天尤人，跟老渔夫比起来实在让人羞愧啊！我顿时幡然醒悟，一下子又信心倍增！我告诉自己，一定要坚持下去，我要从挫折中站起来，愈挫愈勇，更应该向圣地亚哥学习，做一个无论遇到什么事都不会轻言放弃的人。

人生路漫漫，途中必定充满磨难与坎坷，但我们需要勇敢地去拼搏，做一个真正的强者，只能被摧毁，而不能被击败！

努力，成就未来；奋斗，成就自我；坚持，定会成功！

轻轻合上这本《老人与海》，不禁思绪万千，我的心早已随着这书飘到那波涛汹涌的大海。这本书，给了我生活的信心和面对生活的勇气；这主人公(圣地亚哥)，使我明白了做人不应该被任何困难所屈服，应该尽自己最大的努力与生活中的磨难做不屈不挠的斗争。

《老人与海》的故事很简单，写的是古巴老渔夫圣地亚哥连续八十四天没捕到鱼，被别的渔夫看作失败者，可是他坚持不懈，终于钓到了一条大马林鱼，大马林鱼将他的小船在海上拖了三天才筋疲力尽，被他杀死了绑在小船的一边，在归程中一再遭到鲨鱼的袭击，他用尽了一切手段来反击。回港时只剩鱼头鱼尾和一条脊骨。尽管鱼肉都被咬去了，但什么也无法摧残他的英勇意志。但是他这种坚持不懈，自信的精神难道不值得我们学习吗？虽然老渔夫没有把完整的马林鱼拖回海岸，在别人眼里是失败的，但是实际上他是成功的。

俗语道：不以成败论英雄，他那坚强的意志，勇敢的精神不比英雄的行为逊色，他将成为经历磨难而战无不胜的巨人，值得每个人倡导。

古时的愚公移山，他明知开山绝非易事，也非一朝一夕就可完成，他“知其不可为而为之”，仍坚持带领子孙后代来开山。终于感化天帝，命山神搬走了这几座山。还有“水滴石穿”，“铁杵成针”，“冰冻三尺”等等，不都意味着“有志者，事竞成”吗？

《老人与海》中有句名言：“一艘船越过世界的尽头，驶向未知的大海，船头上悬挂着一面虽然饱经风雨剥蚀却依旧艳丽无比的旗帜，旗帜上，舞动着云龙一般的四个字闪闪发光——超越极限！”

在现实生活中，碰到困难是难免的，最重要的是要勇敢面对，有坚持不懈的精神，从失败中吸取教训。回想自己，每当碰到一点点困难就不耐烦，当失败时就好比泻了气的皮球。

当我看到“老渔夫想：这里离海岸实在太近了，也许在更远的地方会有更大的鱼”时，我不禁有感而发：虽然老渔夫已经捕到了一些鱼，但他并没有安于现状，而是有着更远大的目标。而我呢？取得了一点点成绩就沾沾自喜，自得忘形，没有奋斗的目标，这怎么会成功呢？“失败是成功之母”，就是这句话，是老渔夫在84次的失败后，在第85次时捕到了大鱼，尝试到了成功的喜悦。

在日常生活中，我们经常会因考试的失败而失落，对自己没有信心；也许会因为朋友的背弃而伤心，自暴自弃。但是，自从我读了《老人与海》后，想想来渔夫，再想想自己，就觉得自己碰到的不是问题。同学们，人生谁没有失败过，最重要的是在失败过后重新勇敢的站起来，积极的去面对，去寻找失败的根本原因，并改正。

“人生能有几回搏”，我们要全力以赴，以全心的面貌去挑战，坚信成功将不再遥远。“人不是为失败而生的，一个人可以被毁灭，但不可以被打败。”当我们碰到困难而灰心丧气时，一定要坚持，古人云：山穷水尽疑无路，柳暗花明又一村，我们要满怀信心的去迎接挑战。因为我相信成功永远属于我们自己！今后，我不管遇到什么困难，都要信心十足地去面对，坚持到底，决不退缩。我要感谢这本书，感谢它让我学到了那么多知识，感谢它让我懂得了那么多道理，感谢它让我知道自己的不足，及时改正自己的缺点，使我成为一个对社会有用的人。

“一艘穿越过世界的尽头，驶向未知的大海，船头上悬挂着一面虽然饱经风雪的旗帜，旗帜上舞动着云龙一般的四个字闪闪发光—超越极限！”作者海鸣威是这样评价他的作品《老人与海》的。

《老人与海》塑造了一个经典的硬汉形象。古巴的一个名叫桑提亚哥的老渔夫，独自一个人出海打鱼，在一无所获的84天后掉到了一条无比巨大的马林鱼。这是老人从来没有见过也没有听说过的比他的船还长2英尺的一条大鱼。鱼大劲也大，拖着小船漂流了整整两天两夜，老人在这两天两夜中经历了从未经受的艰难考验，终于把大鱼刺死，栓在船头。然而这时却遇到了鲨鱼，老人同鲨鱼进行了殊死搏斗，接过鲨鱼吃光了大马林鱼，老人最后拖回家的只是一副光秃秃的鱼骨架。

“人尽可能被毁灭，但却不可能被打倒。”这就是《老人与海》想揭示的哲理。无可否认，只要是人就都会有缺陷。当一个人承认了这个缺陷并努力去战胜它而不是去屈从它的时候，无论他是否战胜自身的这个缺陷，他都是一个胜利者，因为他已经战胜了自己对缺陷的妥协，他是自己勇气和信心的胜利者。渔夫就是勇于挑战自己勇气和信心的胜利者。他始终没有向大马林鱼更没有向鲨鱼妥协和投降。就如贝多芬所说：“我可以被摧毁，但不可以被征服”。

人性是强悍的，人类本身有自己的限度，但向限度挑战，超越它们，这个限度才被扩大，更大的挑战摆在眼前。像老鱼夫这样的英雄是我们永远尊重的。

因为他带给我们的是人类最为高贵的自信。

小说描写的是一个年近六旬的老渔夫，在一次单身出海打鱼时，钓到了一条大鱼，却拉不上来。老渔夫同鱼周旋了几天后，才发现这是一条超过自己渔船数倍的大马林鱼，虽然明知很难取胜，但仍不放弃。后来又因大马林鱼伤口上的鱼腥味引来了几群鲨鱼抢食，但老人仍不愿就这样放弃，最终突出重围，将大鱼带回了渔港，让其他渔夫佩服不已。

当我读到“老渔夫想：这里离海岸实在是太近了，也许在更远的地方会有更大的鱼……”时，我十分佩服这位老渔夫，因为他这时已经打到了一些鱼，但他没有安于现状，而是向着更大的目标前进。再看看我们，平时遇到一点小困难，我们都叫苦连天。我们是祖国的未来，应该像这位老人一样胸怀大志，去追求更好、更大的目标。

当我读到“大马林鱼开始快速地围着小渔船游动，将缆绳缠绕到了桅杆上，老人右手高举着钢叉，在它跃出水面的一瞬间，竭尽全力地向它的心脏掷去，一声哀鸣结束了大鱼的生命，它静静地浮在水面上……”时，我的心也像一块大石头落了地。我非常钦佩老人那种毫不畏惧、坚持不懈的精神，虽然知道对手实力很强，但他没有丝毫退缩，而是迎难而上。正因为有了这种精神，老渔夫才获得了这场生死较量的胜利。我们在生活中也要学习老渔夫的精神，做事情不怕困难，才能取得成功。

在读到大鱼的血腥味被一群鲨鱼嗅到了，争相游来抢食，老人的左手正好在抽筋，他只能使用右手，用木棒、捕到的剑鱼的嘴等一切可以用来攻击的武器自卫，并最终赶走了这群鲨鱼。但大鱼的肉已经被吃了一大半，而老人还风趣地批评自己的左手“该工作的时候却在休息”的时候，我也被老人乐观的精神所折服。在生活中，有些损失是不可避免的，我们应该以乐观的态度来对待，不能斤斤计较。

最后，小说以一个少年看到老渔夫在度量足有十八英尺长的大马林鱼，再次描写了这条鱼的巨大，说明老渔夫所克服的困难之大，非比寻常。

小说歌颂了老渔夫不畏艰险努力奋斗的精神，我们也应该像他那样，不能满足于现状，应该积极向上，做任何事都要坚持不懈，遇到困难要迎难而上，决不能半途而废。只有这样，我们才能获得更大的成功和胜利。

The Old Man and the Sea is one of Hemingways most enduring works and may very well become one of the true classics of this generation. It played a great part in his winning the Pulizer Prize in 1953 and the 1954 Novel Prize for Literature and confirmed his power and presence in the literary world. Hemingway is also one of my favorite writers. Besides The Old Man And the Sea, I have read some of his other works, such as The Sun Also Rises, A Farewell to Arms and The Snow of Kilimanijaro. But The Old Man and the Sea is the one that left the deepest impression on me.

I first read this book when I was in my fifteens. And now I remember it just as well as if I had read it yesterday.

On summer vacation of this year, I studied in novel " old man and sea " of Hemingway , famous writer of U.S.A. ,. I admire the old fishermans will in the novel very much, he lets me understand that a person must have unremitting spirit, could succeed . What the novel is described is an old fisherman almost the sixty years old, when go to sea and fish alone once, have angled to a big fish, but can not draw. After tough fisherman and fish have socialized for a few days, just find this is a big Malins fish which exceeds several times of ones own fishing boat, though know perfectly well that it is very difficult to win , does not give up yet. Because big Malin fish fishlike smell of wound attract odd herds of shark vie for the food again later, but the old man is still unwilling to give up like this, stress the tight encirclement finally , take the large fish back to fishing port , let other fishmen admire it endlessly. The old fisherman thinks that as I read ": It is really too close from here to coast, perhaps there are bigger fish in the farther place ……" When,admire very much because this old fisherman in the persons, because play not for some fishing he already at this moment I, but he is not satisfied with the existing state of affairs , but advance towards greater goal. Seeing us again, meet some little difficulties at ordinary times , all of us complain bitterly. We are the future of the motherland, should be as ambitious as this old man, go to pursue well , greater goal. Read as me " big Malin fish is it enclose light fishing boat move about , is it get mast to twine cable fast to begin, old man right hand hold steel fork high , jump out in a flash , affording to try ones best above water in it, a sound of wail has finished the life of the loud fish, it floats on the surface of water silently ……"When,the I one heart is too fall like pieces of stone not big. I admire that kind of fearing of the old man at all , unremitting spirit very much, though know rivals strength is very strong , but he has not shrunk back at all , meets the difficulty. Just because there is this kind of spirit, the old fisherman has obtained the victory of the trial of strength of this life and death. We should study the old fishermans spirit too in life, do the thing and is not afraid of the difficulty , could achieve success . Read big blood offensive smell of fish smell one shark , fall over each other to visit to vie for the food, left hand of old man pull a muscle just, he can only use right hand, can weapon attacked to used for defend oneself with stick , mouth of swordfish that catch everything, and has driven away this herd of shark finally. But big meat of fish take into big half already, but old man criticize ones own left hand " when the work this when have a rest " humorously also, I am subdued by old mans optimistic spirit too. In life, some losses are unavoidable, we should treat the optimistic attitude , cant worry about petty gain or loss . Finally, the novel sees with a teenager that old fisherman has 18 feet of big long Malins fish totally in the tolerance , the ones that have described this fish are enormous again, prove that old fishermans difficulty overcome is big, than ordinary. Old fishermans spirit that makes great efforts to struggle fearless of danger and difficulty that the novel has been extolled, we should be like him too, can t be satisfied with the current situation , should be positive upwards, it should be unremitting to do anything, it must not give up halfway to meeting difficulty should meet the difficulty. Only in this way, we could obtain greater success and victory .

徐成希

《老人与海》是一部令人十分励志的书，全文前一部分平淡无奇，但是在后半段就无比的精彩，在老人出海84天，未钓到一条鱼，终于在85天的时候钓到了一条大马林鱼。在老人精疲力尽的时候，把大马林鱼杀死了。但是好景不长，因为大马林鱼的血腥味，引来了一群群的鲨鱼，老人为了大马林鱼与鲨鱼展开了打斗，但终究不及鲨鱼，但是身为人的尊严，你就是把大马林鱼的骨头拿到了村里来。

总是人是强大的，但是强大也是有极限的。但老人却一次次把自己逼到极限，忠于自己的极限突破。凭借着自己的利益。终于把大马林鱼的骨头运了回来。这个故事是根据真人真事改编的。可以让我们感触很深，要向老人好好学习。学习老人坚持不懈的精神。

假期里读了一些书，最喜欢的还是《老人与海》这本书。这本书描写的是一个年近六旬名为古巴老渔夫桑提亚哥的老渔夫，他连续八十四天没捕到鱼，被别的渔夫看作成失败者，连跟随他的小男孩也被家人叫走了。可他坚持不懈，终于在一次出海打鱼时，有一条超过自已渔般数倍的大马林鱼上钩了。由于一个人再加上年龄的关系，老人无法制服这条大鱼，但他却始终不放弃，一直坚持跟大鱼的斗争。当最终把大鱼制服后，却引来凶残的鲨鱼，这群可恶的家伙疯狂的吞噬着大鱼的肉。老人很累，手痛不行，他还是顽强的同鲨鱼作斗争，最后连仅有船浆也打断了，而鱼也只剩下一副骨架和一个鱼头了。当老人精疲力尽把大鱼骨架带回码头后，老人也病到了。

我的心深深的被老人这种坚持不懈，顽强斗争的精神打动了。老人虽然没有带回完整的大鱼，但他是精神上的胜利者。生活中我们会遇到各种各样的困难，是选择逃避，还是毫不退让，迎难而上。老人为我做出了榜样。

做为一个小学生，学习上有时会遇到各种难题，总想放下去玩会儿。但看了这本书，看看老人在面对困难时，不放弃，不气馁的精神，我觉得很惭愧。我一定会像老人一样，做个坚强，勇敢的孩子。

I have never thought so thin a book which is called The Catcher in the Rye can influence me so much. It makes me feel very impressive. And after reading this book， I have aroused many thoughts about it.

In todays literature world， The Catcher in the Rye is to be recognized as a modern classic. After reading this book， adults can increase the understanding of teenagers; young people can increase the understanding of their future life. No matter whom after reading this book will improve their ability about to be vigilant against the reality. It also can make you choose one self-reliance way to your future easily.

This book told us a profound significance story. The of this novel Holden hated all the hypocritical things and really wanted to pursuit the pure reality at first. Because of the development of his society， he finally submits to the development process of the social reality. It deeply show the loneliness， loss， pain of younger generation which is grow up after the World War II in U.S.

Well， I think that though Holden used to seeing the reality of Bourgeois society， and he must promise with realistic society in the end， he also have many courage to have a try to rebel against the hypocritical world. This spirit should be set up if we want to improve the process of the world.

Now， we live in a country， which is in great reformation， and everything in the process of changing development. Well， with the development of our country; peoples thought also is in the change. At the same time， many peoples thoughts start confusion and depression. They forgotten their initial dreams and have no enthusiasm gradually. So， in the end， they began to yearn for mediocrity and have nothing to do.

Perhaps we can learn from this book to find our own shadow. To a certain extent that it reflects many characteristics of the adolescents， and we can also see the dark side of the society. With the materials progress， the spiritual world is inevitably producing some changes. At that time， what we need is a change which can make our dream into a reality. Therefore， what we should do is not to hope， not to wait， not to plain， but from now on， just start from your own efforts and watch your initial dream. Youd try your best to create the life you want with your own hands.