选择了文学作为专业英语翻译【优秀20篇】

母亲节英语作文(带中文翻译)

Today is Mothers Day. I know some of my classmates are going to help their mothers with the housework, others .are going to buy some flowers for their mothers. I want to say to her that I love her very much. But as a boy, it is a bit difficult for me to show my heart. I think only girls can do that.

My mother is very kind. She takes care of me day and night. She spends little money, but buys anything for me that I need.

This time I must show my love. I am going to give her a card and write like this, "I love you, mother!" I am going to put it under her pillow.  参考翻译：

母亲节

今天是母亲节。我知道一些同学打算帮妈妈做些家务，还有一些同学打算给妈妈买些花。我只是想对妈妈说一声，我非常爱她。但是对我来说这样表达我的情感有点儿难，因为我是个男孩。我觉得只有女生才这样做。

我妈妈是个非常善良的人。她对我照顾得无微不至。她自己很少花钱，但能给我买我需要的任何东西。

这次我一定要表示我对她的爱。我打算送她一张写有“我爱你，妈妈”的卡片，我还打算把它放在她的枕头下面。

我的家庭

Hello, everyone, welcome to my home. Ma Chi I am positive and optimistic, I am a boy, I was nine years old and a half. My birthday is November 26, so I can eat delicious cake soon. There are five people in my family: look, my grandfather, my grandmother, my father mother and I. Although I dont have a brother and sister, but I live also very happy. Our house is very spacious, there are two bedrooms, a living room and a new study.My grandma and grandpa are nomads, but its already retired, they look very young, I hope they healthy forever.My father is a very good driver, hes tall and strong and has a kind heart. My mother is a particularly good secretary, shes hard-working and ingenuity.I am a lively and active fifth-grade elementary school students, but we like to play volleyball, table tennis, also enjoy doing manual, rollerblading. I love to eat pineapple, sweet and sour, it is very delicious. There are many books in our house, I also love reading all the more, every weekend I would forget all about eating and sleeping.My mom and dad love me very much, I also love them very much. Dad at leisure, sometimes will take our family of five to foreign travel, mountain climbing, climbing in the desert. As long as you are a free and I will give them to tell jokes, let them relax. Grandma and grandpa kua I am a sensible child, every time at this moment, my heart joy bloom.I hope everyone has such a harmonious family.

大家好，欢迎来我家做客。我就是积极乐观的马驰，我是一个男孩，我已经九岁半了。我的生日是十一月二十六日，所以我马上就可以吃到美味可口的蛋糕了。我们家有五口人：瞧，我的爷爷、我的奶奶、我的爸爸妈妈和我。虽然我没有哥哥和姐姐，但我生活得也很快乐。我们家非常宽敞，有两个卧室、一个客厅和一个新书房。我的爷爷奶奶都是牧民，不过已经退休了，他们看上去很年轻，我希望他们永远健康。我爸爸是一名非常棒的司机，他又高又壮而且心地善良。我妈妈是一个特别优秀的秘书，她勤快而且心灵手巧。我是一位活泼好动的五年级小学生，我们但喜欢打排球、乒乓球，还喜欢做手工、滑旱冰。我最爱吃菠萝，它又酸又甜，非常好吃。我们家有许多书，我也格外爱看书，一到周末我就看得废寝忘食。我的爸爸妈妈非常爱我，我也非常爱他们。有时爸爸清闲了，就会带我们一家五口去外地旅游、登山、爬沙漠。而我只要一有空就会给他们讲笑话，让他们轻松一下。爷爷奶奶夸我是个懂事的孩子，每当这时，我的心里乐开了花。我希望每个人都有这么和睦的家庭。

[我的家庭英语作文中英文翻译

1．词语选择的重要性

在The Right Word at the Right Time的“序言”中，编者对词语选用的重要性作了一个很好的比喻：“Using the right word at the right time is rather like wearing appropriate clothing for the occasion：

it is a courtesy to others，and a favor to yourself-a matter of presenting yourself well in the eyes of the world."

显然，说话或写文章时用词适当比穿着适当难度大得多，因而也具有更大的重要性。在我国，古人写文章时常为一个词语的选用具思苦想，因而有“语不惊人死不休”的说法。

成语“一字值千金”也说明了选择词语的极端重要性。有时“一字之差”造成令人遗憾的败笔，或招致成千上万的经济损失。这些反面的教训也告诉我们必须重视词语选用的问题。

2．词语选择的可能性

实际上，我们每个人的脑子里都有了一个或大或小的词库，只要我们肯去发掘，往往可以得到更好的表达方式。这是我们做好词语选用的主观条件。

从客观条件广看，我们有各种类型的词典和参考书，只要我们平时多翻译、多阅读，写作时勤查考，就会在词语选用上不断进步。当然，一部好词典也不会毫无缺点，更难以面面俱到，因此在这里我们应牢牢记住著名英国作家、评论家和辞书编纂家Johson的话：

It was the second day of our summer holiday. I felt good. I felt I am free. I had a lot of time to do things I like. My parents are in Zhongshan. So I live alone but I don’t feel lonely. But I didn’t do something special. I stayed at home and watched TV. Oh! I wrote an Englishdaily composition. It was my homework. Today, I have slept for 14 hours.I thought I was very tired. It was time for dinner. I must go! I am very hungry.

这是我们第二天的暑假。我感觉很好。我觉得我很自由。我有很多时间做我喜欢。我的父母都在中山。所以，我独自生活，但我并不感到孤独。但是，我没有做什么特别。我住在家里看电视。噢!我写了英语日记组成。这是我的功课。今天，我睡了14 小时.我以为我很疲惫。现在是吃晚饭。我必须去!我非常渴望。

A no African black boy, this year 12, small eyes, collapse collapse on the nose. And there was a big ears Desmond tutu gene "siddhi moving ears!

"The teacher is saying!" See, I and sister trueer, for example, 3/4 * 7/10. I said must take three quarters into the denominator is ten, elder sister said, also can directly take, I didnt pay attention in class, to lead to such result, I this is impatient.

"Clicking" I played the boys favorite through the wire. The mother shouted: "have a pear for me!" When I was have a good time, very reluctantly said: "go play again for a while." After a while mother urged again, I still say to play for a while. When I play enough, its been more than an hour, after the mother took a pear, mother long give a sigh said: "eat pears, you wash is really not easy!" This is I love playing computer.

"Get up!" Sister woke me, I rubbed his dim eyes, deep ground to say: "what time is it?" "11" "only 11 o clock will go to sleep!" "Today, cleaning,! Hurry up!" Three words heard the cleaning, I immediately pack to sleep, you know, I usually take a little clothes, socks, are ok, but... Cleaning or forget it! Sister cry to me a few words: "slacker!" This is not love doing housework, I love to sleep.

"Second, second pass" the person who is fierce Shouting it is me. I love playing basketball and table tennis, although Im not too good, but I can play, a free until to dont want to play! And table tennis, we are all activity to practice and play, although I played not champions, but "no challenge champion will never be the champion" is the movement of love me!!!!!!!

"Oh! I have forgot my meal card in our bedroom!" Poor Zhang Shanzheng pain shouted. "I borrow your" I said without hesitation! Zhang Shanzheng hurriedly said thank you to me, my arms around him. "All are brothers, dont mention it!" Another time before six and I (3) class Zhao Junkai and fit in with the cui, we are all iron elder brothers, once was playing it, Zhao Junkai injured, we two word, holding him and ran the clinic, to check he dont have my card. I didnt take, I will let him to register my name, since the return of money!

This is me, more I trouble, less advantage of me. Dont you want to make friends with me?

一个没有非洲人黑的小男孩，今年12，小眼睛，塌塌的鼻子。又有大耳朵图图的基因“动耳神功!”

“老师就是这样讲的啊!”看，我又和姐姐较真，就比如说3/4*7/10吧!我说必须把3/4化成分母是十，姐姐说，也可以直接乘，都是我在课上没注意听，才导致成这样的结果，这就是不耐烦的我。

“嗒嗒”我又玩起了男生的最爱《穿越火线》。妈妈喊到：“给我洗个梨!”我正玩得高兴的时候，就很不情愿地说：“再玩一会再去。”过了一会妈妈又催了，我还是说再玩一会。等到我玩够了，已经过了一个多小时了，之后才给妈妈洗了个梨，妈妈长叹一口气说：“吃你洗的梨，可真是不太容易啊!”这就是爱玩电脑的我。

“起床了!”姐姐叫醒了我，我揉了揉朦胧的眼睛，低沉地说：“几点了?”“11点了”“才11点再睡会!”“今天大扫除，!赶紧起来!”一听到大扫除三个字，我立即就装睡，要知道，平常我洗个小衣服、小袜子，还行，可是……大扫除还是算了吧!姐姐对我嚎了几句：“懒虫!”这就是不爱干家务，爱睡觉的我。

“秒传，秒传”那个正激烈喊着的人正是我。我非常爱打篮球和乒乓球，虽然打得不是太好，但是一有空我就玩，直到玩到不想玩为止!还有乒乓球，我们都是活动课练和玩，虽然我打得不是冠军，但是，“不与冠军较量就永远不会是冠军”这就是爱运动的我!

“哎呀!我的饭卡忘在寝室了!”可怜的张山正痛苦得呐喊道。“我借你”我毫不犹豫的说!张山郑连忙对我说了声谢谢，我搂住他。“都是兄弟，不用客气!”还有一次我和以前六(3)班的赵俊凯还有崔合群，我们都是铁哥们，有一次正在玩耍时，赵俊凯受伤了，我们俩二话不说，挽着他就往医务室跑，要结账了他没带卡。我也没带，我就让他登记我的名字，下回来还钱!

这就是我，毛病多的我，优点少的我。你们难道不愿意跟我交朋友吗?

It was sunny and very hot today。 I got up early and helped my parents cook breakfast。 Then I washed the dishes and cleaned the room。 After a short rest I did my homework in the morning。 In the afternoon I went swimming in the nearest swimming pool with my friends。 It was really cool to swim in such a hot day。 I surfed the internet and read a storybook in the evening。 I really had a busy and interesting day。翻译：这天天气晴朗比较热。 我起得很早，帮我的父母做早饭。然后我洗碗打扫屋子。休息一会后我上午做作业。 下午我和朋友去我家最近的游泳池游泳。 在如此炎热的夏天游泳的确很棒。 晚上我上网、看故事书。我这天很忙过得很搞笑。

I am a shy girl, when there is activity in my class, I will run away from it and try to be nobody. But in my heart, I want to be noticed and show my talent. My friend encourages me to take part in the activity, she helps me to finish the task.At last, I become more and more confident and get along with others. I am so thankful to her for finding my confidence.

我是一个害羞的女孩,班上有活动的时候,我会逃离，让自己成为隐形人。但在我的心里,我想要得到关注，并展示我的才华。我的朋友鼓励我参加活动,她帮助我完成任务。最后,我变得越来越自信，与他人相处得也很愉快。我很感谢她帮助我找到了自信。

one of the most important problems a young person faces is deciding what to do. there are some people, of course, who from the time they are six years old “know” that they want to be doctors or pilots or fire fighters, but the majority of us do not get around to making a decision about an occupation or career until somebody or something forces us to face the problem.

choosing an occupation takes time, and there are a lot of things you have to think about as you try to decide what you would like to do. you may find that you will have to take special courses to qualify for a particular kind of work, or you may find out that you will need to get actual work experience to gain enough knowledge to qualify for a particular job.

fortunately, there are a lot of people you can turn to for advice and help in making your decision. at most schools, there are teachers who are professionally qualified to give you detailed information about job qualifications. and you can talk over your ideas with family members and friends who are always ready to listen and to offer suggestions

Step 9,2011 Sunday Today my classmates and I went to the Old The nursing home on foot at 3 oclock in the afternoon. As soon as we got there, we began to clean the rooms and wash clothes for the old people. Some of us talked with them. After that we gave them some performances. The old people enjoyed themselves very much. We stayed there for two hours. At about 5 oclock we walked home. I felt very happy (for what I had done) although I was tired. I think everyone should look after and respect old people.

2011年第9个星期日，我的同学和我下午三点到敬老院。我们一到那儿，就开始打扫房间，给老人洗衣服。我们中的一些人和他们交谈。之后，我们给了他们一些表演。老年人玩得很开心。我们在那里呆了2个小时。大约五点我们走回家。虽然我很累，但我感到非常高兴（因为我做了什么）。我想每个人都应该照顾和尊重老人。

[和同学去敬老院英语作文及翻译

Dear Amy,

亲爱的艾米：

Long time no see. How is everything going? I am writing to tell you a good

new about me. I received my high school admission this morning. It is No.1 high

school in my hometown. You know that it is my dream school. I am so excited to

share this good news with you. You will be happy for me, right? Now, it is your

turn. How about you? Have you receive you admission yet? Have you come back from

your Guangzhou trip? I am eager to know your life recently. Look forward to your

replying.

很久不见。最近怎么样了?我写这封信给你是想告诉你我的一个好消息。我今早收到高中入学通知书了。是我家乡的`第一高中。你知道的，那是我梦想中的学校。我

真的很激动，所以急于跟你分享这个消息。你会为我感到高兴的，是吗?现在，该轮到你了。你怎么样了?收到通知书了吗?你的广州之旅结束了吗?我很想了解你

的近况。期待你的回信。

Best wishes,

Li Hui

李慧

July 13 2014

It was the first day of our summer holiday. All of us were very happy. Why? Because we have one months to do things we love to do. We are free. Although we have some homework. But we can finish them in several days. And the rest time we can make good use of. My god! We have been very tired after hard studying. In summer holidays, I will have a good rest.

【参考翻译】

2014年7月13日

这是我们的暑季假期的第一天。我们大家都非常高兴。为什么呢?因为我们有一个月做我们爱做的事情。我们是自由的。虽然我们有一些功课。但我们可以在数天内完成。和休息时间，我们可以好好利用。我的上帝!我们一直很疲倦经过艰难学习。在冬季假期，我将有一个良好的休息时间。

[初三英语日记带翻译范本

今天是大年三十，除夕夜。家家户户都是一家人坐在一起吃年夜饭。

Today is thirty of the year, new years Eve. Every family is a family sitting together to eat a years dinner.

没吃一会儿门外就响起了“噌……碰”或者“啪啪啪……”的声响，我们一家人放下碗、筷，跑到门口看，这是哥哥说了一句话：不如我们也拿几个烟火出来放吧！我们所有人点头表示同意。我们将烟火放在门前，哥哥走到烟火旁用打火机点燃，便马上跑了回来。我听见“噌……”的一声就回过头来看，只见一朵花，无颜六色：红的象征着喜庆，蓝的象征着智慧、绿的象征着生机、黄的象征着温暖、紫的象征着浪漫……一会天女散花，一会枪林弹雨，七色的小球一颗颗落下，犹如一道彩虹。这是几乎所有的人家都开始放烟花了，一瞬间天空变成了烟花的海洋，各种色彩，各种样子，都在天空中绽开。快乐的寒假作文200字

Rang "bass didnt have a door...... Touch "or" popping......" The sound of the sound, our family put down the bowl, chopsticks, run to the door to see, this is the brother said a word: it is not as good as we also take a few fireworks out to put it! All of us nodded to express consent. We put the fireworks in front of the door, and the brother came to the fire and lit it with a lighter, and then he ran back. I hear the bass......" With a look back, I saw a flower without color. Red symbolizes joy. Blue symbolizes intelligence and green, which symbolizes vitality. Yellow symbolizes warmth and purple, symbolizing romance. A moment later seven a hail of bullets, The heavenly maids scatter blossoms., a ball down, like a rainbow. Almost all the people began to put off fireworks, and in a moment the sky turned into a sea of fireworks. All kinds of colors and appearances were blooming in the sky. 200 words of happy winter vacation

深夜伴随着十秒钟声倒计时的响起，又是一阵“噼里啪啦……”的声响，人们好像在庆祝这新的一年的到来的确，在这值得高兴的日子里，唯有烟花，才能吐出我们那喜悦的心情；唯有烟花，才能烘托这喜庆的气氛。除夕的烟花异常的美丽，人们脸上的笑容异常灿烂，鞭炮声异常的响……

The night with the sound sounded ten seconds countdown, it is a "crackling......" The sound of people seems to be celebrating this new year. Indeed, in this happy day, only fireworks can spit out our joyful mood. Only fireworks can foil this festive atmosphere. The unusual beauty of the fireworks on the eve of the new years Eve, the smiling face of the peoples face, the abnormal sound of the sound of the firecrackers...

Good Neighbours

We all have neighbours. A good neighbour is better than a distant relative. It is common that we may meet with difficulties.When we have igood neighbours, they will always come to help you. Neighbours should get on well with each other.

My neighbour has a daughter. We are of the same age but we don~t study in the same school. In the evening we always do homework together. She is good at maths and I am good at English. So we often help each other.

好邻居

我们都邻国。好邻居胜过远亲。这是共同的，我们可能会与遇到困难.当我们好邻居，他们将永远来帮助您。邻国应该在与对方。

我的邻居，有一个女儿。我们是同龄，我们在同一所学校。晚上我们总是一起做功课。她擅长数学，我很擅长英语。因此，我们经常互相帮助。

[我的邻居的英语作文及翻译

下面是小编为大家收集整理的高中文学常识选择题库，欢迎大家阅读参考!

1、下列对文学常识的表述，不正确的一项是( )

A、《鲁提辖拳打镇关西》节选自《水浒传》，作者施耐庵。

B、《关睢》和《蒹葭》两首诗都选自《诗经》。

C、《江城子?密州出猎》中的“江城子”为词牌名。

D、《破阵子?为陈同甫赋壮词以寄之》选自《稼轩长短句》，作者苏轼。

2、下列文学常识表述有误的是( )

A、《春》和《背影》的作者是朱自清。

B、《马说》和《捕蛇者说》的作者分别是柳宗元、韩愈。

C、“大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆”出自唐代诗人王维的《使至塞上》。

D、《最后一课》的作者都德和《我的叔叔于勒》的作者莫泊桑都是法国作家。

3、下列文学常识表述不完全正确的是( )

A、《关睢》是我国第一部诗歌总集《诗经》中的作品，《天净沙?秋思》是元朝马致远所作的散曲。

B、《枣核》和《背影》是叙事散文，《白杨礼赞》和《春》是抒情散文。

C、按写作年代的先后排列下面的文章正确的顺序是《出师表》《捕蛇者说》《醉翁亭记》《陋室铭》。

D、鲁迅的《孔乙己》、契诃夫的《变色龙》和马克?吐温的《竞选州长》都是小说。

4、下列判断有误的一项是( )

A、莎士比亚是英国杰出的戏剧家和诗人。《威尼斯商人》是莎士比亚的著名喜剧。

B、在中国文学史上的“唐宋八大家”中，有苏氏三父子，他们是父亲苏洵，儿子苏轼和苏辙。

C、《木兰诗》是我国南北朝时期北方的一首乐府民歌，它叙述了木兰女扮男装、代父从军、建功立业、辞官还乡的故事。

D、我们学过的鲁迅的《故乡》、《藤野先生》都出自他的散文集《朝花夕拾》。

5、选出下列文学常识判断错误的一项( )

A、《桃花源记》的作者是陶渊明，宋代人，他的作品还有《岳阳楼记》。

B、苏轼《水调歌头》中的“但愿人长久，千里共婵娟”，表达了与亲人共赏人间美景的心愿，体现了诗人积极乐观的人生态度。

C、《雪》选自鲁迅的散文诗集《野草》，他的代表作品有小说《孔乙己》。

D、《左传》相传是春秋时期左丘明所作，是根据鲁史写的编年体史书。

6、下面对文学名著的点评不正确的一项是( )

A、《格列佛游记》是一部杰出的讽刺小说，作者用虚构的情节和纪想的手法，揭露批判了当时英国统治阶级的腐败与罪恶。

B、《童年》是高尔基以自身经历为原型创作的自传体小说三部曲中的第一部，这部小说生动地再现了19世纪七八十年代俄罗斯下层人民的生活状况。

C、《鲁滨逊漂流记》的主人公鲁滨逊热衷于航海，性格坚毅。他在小人国、大人国历险多年，吃尽千辛万苦，终于得到了可观的财富。

D、《水浒》中的英雄性格各不相同，但在“义”这一点上却是共同的。晁盖劫取生辰纲是“义”，宋江私放晁盖是“义”，鲁提辖拳打镇关西也是“义”。

7、下面表述有错误的一项是( )

A、《漱玉词》《稼轩长短句》的作者分别是李清照、辛弃疾。

B、封建王朝的官吏降职或者远调叫做“谪”。

C、《变色龙》《我的叔叔于勒》是俄国作家契诃夫的代表作。

D、《小橘灯》的作者是冰心，她还著有诗集《繁星》《春水》。

8、选出下面文学常识表述正确的一项( )

A、《威尼斯商人》的作者莎士比亚是英国杰出的戏剧家和诗人。

B、鲁迅在《故乡》、《藤野先生》、《孔乙己》等小说里塑造了个性鲜明的人物形象。

C、《岳阳楼记》、《醉翁亭记》、《小石潭记》都是山水游记。

D、《茅屋为秋风所破歌》的作者是唐代诗仙李白。

9、下列各项表述有错误的一项是( )

A、鲁迅先生在《社戏》一文中，以细腻的笔触写了“我”在少年时代的一段生活经历，表达了“我”对自由生活的向往和对劳动人民的深厚感情。其中“月夜行船”部分童趣盎然，景物描写充满诗情画意，具有永恒的魅力，突出了“我”对江南水乡生活的热爱和留恋。

B、法国作家都德的小说《最后一课》描述了大家认真而凝重地上最后一节法语课的情景，表达了法国人民崇高的爱国精神。这篇文章也给我们这样一个启示：热爱自己国家的语言就是热爱自己的祖国，每个人都应该把学好自己祖国的语言作为热爱祖国的神圣职责。

C、《水调歌头?明月几时有》一词共分上下两片，上片问“月”，创造了一幅神话般的美丽境界;下片问“天”，表达了作者苏轼的旷达胸襟和对亲人的怀念。

D、“唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚”中的“风骚”指的是文学才华。其中“风”原指我国最早的一部诗歌总集《诗经》中的《国风》;“骚”原指《离骚》，“路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索”就是出自这部作品。

10、文学常识表述有误的是( )

A、宋江、鲁智深、李逵、时迁都是中国古典名著《水浒传》中的人物。

B、鲁迅、茅盾、老舍、朱自清、冰心都是中国现代文学史上的著名作家。

C、《七颗钻石》是俄国作家列夫?托尔斯泰的作品，《我的叔叔于勒》是法国文学家莫泊桑的作品。

D、按写作年代的先后排列下面的课文，正确的顺序是《刻舟求剑》《三峡》《范进中举》《活板》。

11、下列说法不正确的一项是( )

A、《诗经》是我国最早的诗歌总集，分“风”“雅”“颂”三大类。《史记》是我国第一部纪传体通史。

B、鲁迅的《从百草园到三味书屋》《社戏》、朱自清的《背影》和魏巍的《我的老师》都是脍炙人口的回忆性散文。

C、鲁迅先生的叙事散文《藤野先生》，精选若干材料我方面表现了藤野先生的伟大人格，颂扬了他对中国人民的友好感情。

D、“我知道齐先生是学者，是专家，只可就见，不可屈致，所以我才亲顾茅庐，如一顾不成，我愿三顾。”这句台词表现了陈毅市长尊重人才、求贤若渴的性格特点。

12、下列搭配不正确的一项是( )

A、鲁迅——《藤野先生》——《朝花夕拾》

B、莎士比亚——《威尼斯商人》——英国

C、斯威夫特——《鲁滨逊漂流记》——“智救星期五”

D、鲁智深——《水浒传》——“倒拔垂杨柳”

13、你对下列作家的情况熟悉吗?哪一项说法正确?

A、《孟子》一书，相传是孟子的弟子所作。孟子是儒家思想的代表人物，地位仅次于孔子，后世常以“孔孟”并称。

B、韩愈是唐宋八大家之一。他的诗和散文成就都很高，在《马说》一文中他慨叹道：“千里马常有，而伯乐不常有”。

C、《天上的街市》，作者郭沫若，诗人、学者。他的诗充满奇妙的想像和丰富的联想，代表诗集有《女神》《繁星》。( 绥棱教育信息网 www.suilengea.com )

D、莎士比亚是欧洲文艺复兴时期法国杰出的戏剧家和诗人，他的四大悲剧是《李尔王》《哈姆莱特》《威尼斯商人》《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。

14、下列有关文学常识表述有误的一项是( )

A、初唐“四杰”是指杜牧、王勃、骆宾王、王维。

B、普希金，俄国诗人，俄罗斯近代文学的奠基者。

C、茅盾，现代著名作家，其代表作有长篇小说《子夜》、中篇小说《林家铺子》。

D、蒲松龄，清代小说家。他的代表作《聊斋志异》是我国古代优秀的文言短篇小说集。

15、下列说法有误的一项是( )

A、鲁迅，原名周树人，伟大的文学家、思想家、革命家。我们学过的《从百草园到三味书屋》《藤野先生》都出自他的散文集《朝花夕拾》。

B、《松树金龟子》的作者法布尔是法国昆虫学家、作家。达尔文赞扬他是“难以效法的观察家”，他以毕生精力写出的《昆虫记》十卷被认为是“科学与诗的完美结合”。

C、在古代，“江”指长江，“河”指黄河，今天的“江”“河”则泛指河流。

D、“而立”代称三十岁，“而立之年”指遇事能明辨不疑的年龄;“不惑”代称四十岁，“不惑之年”指有所成就的年龄。

16、下列文学常识的解说有误的一项是( )

A、《望岳》《春望》《茅屋为秋风所破歌》都是唐朝诗人杜甫写的诗。

B、宋濂《送东阳马生序》是一篇“赠序”，有临别赠言的性质。

C、成语“一鼓作气”“扑朔迷离”“黔驴技穷”分别出自于《曹刿论战》《口技》《黔之驴》。

D、福楼拜，法国作家，代表作有《包法利夫人》等。

17、下列说法有错误的一项是( )

A、《蒹葭》选自我国最早的一部诗歌总集《诗经》，《木兰诗》选自宋朝郭茂倩编的《乐府诗集》。

B、魏学伊《核舟记》、林嗣环的《口技》均选自清代张潮编辑的《虞初新志》。

C、《藤野先生》选自朝花夕拾，《故乡》选自《呐喊》，两篇文章中的“我”都是指鲁迅。

D、《春》《背影》的作者都是朱自清，《谁是最可爱的人》《我的老师》的作者都是魏巍。

18、选出说法有错的一项( )

A、《史记》的作者是西汉著名的史学家和文学家司马迁。

B、《陋室铭》中“无丝竹之乱耳”中的“丝竹”指奏乐的声音。

C、《故乡》《藤野先生》《从百草园到三味书屋》都选自鲁迅先生的散文集《朝花夕拾》。

D、茅盾的《白杨礼赞》和高尔基的《海燕》都运用了象征手法。

19、下列说法有错误的一项是( )

A、《论语》是记录孔子及其弟子的言行的书，《孟子》是记录孟子及其弟子思想观点和政治活动的书。

B、《我的叔叔于勒》中的克拉丽丝，《范进中举》中的胡屠户，都和契诃夫笔下的奥楚蔑洛夫一样具有“变色龙”的特点。

C、《紫藤萝瀑布》和《海燕》都是状物抒情的散文，都表达了作者积极向上的健康情怀。

D、《汤姆索亚历险记》《竞选州长》的作者都是美国的马克?吐温，《松鼠》《最后一课》的作者分别是法国的布丰、都德。

20、下列说法错误的一项是( )

A、《醉翁亭记》以“醉”“乐”二字提挈全篇，表达了作者与民间同乐的思想。

B、《紫藤萝瀑布》是一篇构思精巧、情景交融又富有哲理的散文，题目中“瀑布”一词，用比喻手法既描写出紫藤盛开的壮观，又暗示生命长河的伟大。

C、奥楚蔑洛夫是苏联作家契诃夫所著《变色龙》中的主人公，这篇小说紧扣“变”字，刻画了沙皇忠实走狗的丑恶嘴脸，揭露了资本主义社会的黑暗腐朽。

D、千古名句“海内存知己，天涯若比邻”表现了作者乐观豁达的胸襟和对友人的真挚情谊。

【参考答案】

1——10：DBCDACCAAD

11——20：BCBADCCCCC

As the saying goes: "found to be the seeds of innovation, innovation is the soul of a nation." Although I am a pupil, I am good at innovation.

English books have a word "April", I always keep the five letters make a mistake. For that I am back again and again, but my head like so dont remember the words. Whenever I write words or be the subject of this word, I never right. Day I began to back the word in the evening, I read a few times, a whim to make up a story to remember the words. I think April is spring, come up this story: a child a small bud in the spring with a shovel p r, little bud r grow seedlings, I grow seedlings l again, during the April. After this short and interesting story I have found that the words I have to. From the moment I never worry about the word back, both write and do, as long as the mind of the funny story, I which also can be wrong! After this, the story memory method, let I no longer worry about what the words wont be back. Actually found found no other people, others did not pass way, others did not say...... then success is not far from you! Innovation in the country is endless, as long as you are willing to innovation, many of the things which fills the world is waiting for you. Believe in yourself to innovation, the miracle will come, success will be by your side.

With innovation has always been a human one of the best, is different from other biological traits. As an innovation thoughts with me! Let everything from now on no longer ordinary!

俗话说：“发现是创新的萌芽，创新是一个民族的灵魂。”别看我是一个小学生，我却善于创新。

英语书上有一个词“四月”，我总是把这5个字母搞错。为此我背了一遍又一遍，可是我的脑袋好像这么也记不住这个单词。每当默写单词或是做到这个单词的题目，我从没对过。一天，晚上我开始为背这个单词发愁，我读了几遍后，突发奇想来编个故事记住这个单词。我想四月份是春天，就脱口冒出这则故事：孩子a在春天用铲子p种下小芽r，小芽r长成小苗i，又长成树苗l,当时正值四月份。编完这则短小有趣的故事我才发现这个单词我已经会了。从那刻起我再也没为背这个单词发愁，不论是默写还是做题，只要忆及这则风趣的故事，我哪还能错!经过这件事后，故事记忆法让我不再发愁什么单词不会背。其实发现别人未发现的事，走别人未走过的路，说别人未说过的话······那么成功就离你不远!在创新的国度里没有边际，只要你肯创新，大千世界的许多东西就等你。相信自己去创新，奇迹就会降临，成功就会在你身边。

拥有创新一直是人类最美好的、不同于其他生物特质之一。和我一样展开创新的思绪吧!让身边的一切从此不再平凡!

Winter is coming, when it comes to the traditional festival is my favorite, I cannot hide the excitement of the heart. Winter solstice can make dumplings, eating dumplings, it makes me feel the winter solstice is the most happy.

Once in the winter solstice, my mother and I are ready to make dumplings materials: some meat, some of the wrappers. I picked up a piece of the wrappers on the left hand, right hand dug a little fresh, use chopsticks to dumplings lining. But fresh meat seems very lively, leap to jump, very not easy sealing top results open again... Making dumplings is really not easy!

Speak of the winter solstice eat dumplings, there is also a custom! In my hometown - the north of henan province, the winter solstice every family tradition is to make dumplings, eating dumplings. As the saying goes: "the winter solstice misconduct dumplings bowl, frozen off ears is nobodys business."

The custom of the northern winter eat dumplings is due to the memory of "the medical sage" zhang zhongjing winter solstice medicine left. Hungry people eat dumplings, to drink the "remove cold soup", and warm, fever, two ears frostbite ears were cured.

No matter you have the habit of eating dumplings, wish everyone happy winter solstice, happily and family spent together the happy holiday!

冬至就要到了，说到这个我最喜欢的传统节日，我就难掩心里的兴奋。冬至可以包饺子，吃饺子啊，这让我觉得冬至是最快乐的。

一到冬至，我和妈妈就准备好包饺子的材料：一些鲜肉，一些饺子皮。我拿起一张饺子皮放在左手上，右手用筷子挖一点鲜肉，放到饺子皮里去。可是鲜肉好像很活泼，蹦蹦跳跳的，好不容易封上口结果又撑开了……包饺子可真不容易啊!

说起冬至吃饺子，这里面还有一个风俗呢!在我的老家——北方的河南省，到了冬至家家户户的传统习俗就是包饺子、吃饺子。俗话说：“冬至不端饺子碗，冻掉耳朵没人管。”

北方冬季吃饺子的习俗是因纪念“医圣”张仲景冬至舍药留下的。饥寒交迫的人们吃了饺子，喝了“祛寒汤”，浑身暖和，两耳发热，冻伤的耳朵都治好了。

不管大家有没有吃饺子的习惯，都祝愿所有人冬至快乐，开开心心地和家人一起度过这个愉快的节日吧!

Today, Wang took us to the library.

In the library door, a gray-haired old teacher told us a lot of library rules. Subsequently, Wang gave each made a library card.

When I get a library card, excited. The library is very quiet, rows shelves, a layer lattice book makes me themselves.

Each book has a different knowledge, every book has exclusively own color, every book give you a different surprise, as long as you go to discover its mysteries and secrets, it must be its real charm The infection! In so many wonderful book, which I have chosen this? Is a fairy tale, or a riddle? is fiction, or dictionary? Just when I hesitate, Wang suggested that I want to read a useful book, I point nodded, she walked to the bookshelf. Precisely, I met HE Jia Luo and 罗玲惠, I asked 罗玲惠 borrowed what book, Luo Linghui confidently say:! "" Riddles "" I think what is good and 罗玲兴 interest Luo congenial, select the same is certainly I hurried to leave.

Finally, I selected a "eloquence." "Eloquence" is about how a super eloquence training methods. Among them, my favorite 199, because 199 tells the American success guru Napoleon Hill with eloquence to overcome all difficulties, so I very much admire.

You find the most suitable for your book?

今天，王老师带我们去图书馆。

在图书馆门口，一位白发苍苍的老教师对我们讲了许多借书的规则。接着，王老师给每人发了一张借书证。

我拿到借书证时，兴奋不已。图书馆里很安静，一排排书架、一层层书格令我眼前一亮。

每一本书都有不同的知识，每一本书都有专属于自已的色彩，每一本书都带给你不同惊喜，只要你去发现它的奥秘与秘密，就一定被它真正的魅力所感染!在那么多精彩的书中，我选哪一本呢?是童话，还是谜语?是小说，还是字典?正当我犹豫不决时，王老师提示我要阅读有益的书，我点了点头，向书架走去。正好，我碰见了何佳洛和罗玲惠，我问罗玲惠借了什么书，罗玲惠自信满满地说：“《脑筋急转弯》!”我想到何佳洛是和罗玲兴趣相投，选择肯定是一样的，我便匆匆地离开了。

最后，我选中了一本《口才》。《口才》讲述的是如何训练成超级口才的方法。其中，我最喜欢199页，因为199页讲述了美国成功大师拿破仑·希尔用口才战胜了一切困难，令我十分敬佩。

你找到最适合你的书了吗?

Thanksgiving, is to be one of the basic virtues. People who want to learn to be grateful, learn to repay.

This morning, the day Yin down, suddenly to rain cats and dogs. The classmates umbrellas in the rain step by step, insist on back to school. Although almost all the students umbrellas, or because of too much rain is wet. The students began to complain about the weather. At this moment, the teacher in charge teacher saw this situation, while maintaining the order of the class take out a cellular phone call contact more than a dozen students in the class parents, hope they can help children to clothing. In this more than a dozen parents, Yang Baihui of parents is the most hard, she started just for my son to send clothes, get wet later heard that the rest of the class and didnt inform parents, immediately go home in the rain, bring clothes, pants, etc., in person to the classmates, asked cold ask warm, no half sentence.

After the event, once the teacher and the students are very grateful to the maverick of parents for their children, for Yang Baihui parents also want to say "thank you", but because of the trouble to her and regret, had also helped the teacher, she can use the office phone contact parents, but she has not done so.

Say "thank you" is easy, but heartfelt "thank you" is the most important thing.

感恩，是做人的基本美德之一。人要学会感恩，学会报答。

今天早上，天阴了下来，突然，下起了倾盆大雨。同学们撑着雨伞踏着雨水一步一步坚持回到学校。虽然同学们几乎都撑着雨伞，但还是因为雨势过大被淋湿了。同学们开始抱怨天气的千变万化。这时，班主任曾老师看到这种情形，一边维持班里的秩序一边掏出手机打电话联系班上十几位同学的家长，希望他们能为孩子送服装。在这十几位家长当中，杨柏辉的家长是最辛苦的，她一开始只是为儿子送衣服，后来听说班上其他同学淋湿了却没通知家长，立即冒雨回家，带来衣服、裤子等，亲自派发给同学们，问寒问暖，没有半句怨言。

事后，曾老师与同学们都很感谢为自己的孩子四处奔波的家长，对于杨柏辉的家长也要说声“谢谢”，更因为麻烦到她而深感歉意，曾老师也是功不可没的，她完全可以利用办公室的电话联系家长，但她并没有这么做。

说“谢谢”容易，可发自内心的“谢谢”才是最重要的。

Hello,everybody.大家好

My names(  ).我的名字叫（ ）

Im in Class( )Grade six of(  )school.我在（ ）学校6年级（）班级 Im tall(short).Im ( )centimeters.我很高（矮），我（）厘米。 I like English very much.我非常喜欢英语

Beacuse English is interesting.因为英语很有趣。

So my English is very good.所以，我的英语很好。

I acquire many award.我获得过很多奖项。

I hope that every of you will love me。希望大家能喜欢我。

It is important to know our good and bad points because this knowledge will

help us to improve ourself. We should examine ourselves and learn who we

are.

对于我们来说，正确地认识自身的优缺点是很重要的，因为这个认识有助于我们自身的提高。我们应该检查自己并学着(认识)我们是谁。

Above all, we should recognize our strengths and weaknesses. For example, I

am healthy and fit, so I can work hard. Im also optimistic, humble and polite.

These are my strengths. However, I also have weaknesses. For one thing, Im

stubborn and a little impatient. Im sometimes lazy as well and can spent a

whole day just watching TV and eating junk food. Im not ashamed to admit these

bad pints. Knowing what they are lets me focus on improving myself.

首先，我们应该认识自己的优点和缺点。举个例子来说，我是个身体健康的人，所以我可以很努力的工作。我也是一个乐观、谦逊和有礼貌的人。这些是我的优点。可是，我也有缺点。首先，我是一个倔强和有点没有耐心的人。有时候我也很懒惰的，(我)可以花整天的时间看电视和吃垃圾食品。我没有对允许这些缺点(出现)而感到羞愧。了解这些优缺点使我(的注意力)聚焦在提高自身方面。

My hobby is lisetening to music.I like listening to music best.Because

listening to music makes me relaxed.When I am tired,I will listening some quiet

music,that makes me fall asleep very quickly.My favorite music is the music that

has good lyrics.Good lyrics can also make me learn Chinese or English well.

I love listening to music.I will keep this hobby forever.

我的爱好是听音乐。

我最喜欢听音乐，因为听音乐使我很放松，当我累了，我会听一些安静的音乐，这让我很快睡着。我喜欢的音乐是具有优美的歌词。优美的歌词也可以在音乐让我学习中国或不好英语，我喜欢听音乐.我将保持这个爱好，直到永远。