人口问题的英文作文【合集20篇】

my name is . i am from . there are people in my family. my father works in a computer company. he is a computer engineer. my mother works in a international trade company. she is also a busy woman. i have a older sister and a younger brother. my sister is a junior in national taiwan university. she majors in english. my brother is an elementary school student. he is 8 years old.

hello,everyone. my name is giffer and im 12-year-old .i am very pleased to be admitted to the xicheng foreign language school. my favourite subject is chinese and english. my hobby is blown flute and reading. there is also a very good orchestra here. the school orchestra and this will allow me to learn a lot of knowledge in this three years. i want to study well. to give our parents and ourselves a satisfactory answer at this holiday. i took part in the training of the orchestra. participated in the torch relay task. i will learn a lot and i hope that i can learn more knowledge at this secondary school.

参考译文:

大家好，我叫giffer，今年12岁。很高兴今年考上了西城外国语中学。我喜欢的科目是语文、英语、我的爱好是吹长笛、看书。在这里也有一个很好的管乐团.这个学校和这个乐团能让我学习到很多知识.在这三年里。我要好好学习，给自己和家长一个满意的答卷，在这个假期，我参加了管乐团的训练，参加了火炬传递的任务，学到了很多东西，我希望我能在这所中学学到更多的知识。

Dear Mr Pan:

It has been a long time since I wrote the last letter. Nowdays, people write letters less and less, instead, they make a call or send a SMS. However, it is still a good way for us to communicate with each other by sending a letter.

Its my honour to get the chance to write to you. "Approachable" is my first impression of you, because you always keeps smiling. Students may fear the teachers that are serious both in and out of class. Smile makes a teacher popular with his students, you are a teacher of this very kind.

You always arrive at the classroom ahead of any of the students, from which we could imply that you are a diligent man with regular habit. Before the class, you like to talk to us, at this very time, you are more a friend than a teacher. To be honest, I was surprised in the first class when I learned a teacher at your age could speak English in such a fluent way.(I didnt mean you are old, youre young at heart.) Moreover, you know well how to keep your class attractive. Youve got such an active mind that you can keep talking during the whole class without a pause. I always appreciated your ideas and enjoyed listening to you. In your class, I learned not only the writing skills but also the presentation skills as well as much knowledge of other areas. Thanks for your excellent teaching.

Ive got some suggestions for you. It seems that we students have got few chances to participate in discussion during the class time. Most of the time, we are listening. Seldom did we express our own ideas. I suggest that teachers should interact with students more frequently in the class. Besides, Id like to practice writing more, so would you please leave us more assignments?

Happy new year.

With every good wish.

Yours sincerely

Dali Wang

At my school, we had a charity sale last week

The charity sale was held on our school playground last Saturday morning.

We prepared many things which were made by hand in our spare time, such as

kites, model planes and so on. They looked very beautiful. We also brought old

toys and second-hand books to sell on the sale. At 8：30, the activity started.

Many students and teachers came to take part in it. Everyone chose their

favorite items and paid for them at a much lower price. In the end, the money we

made added up to over 2,000.

We sent the money to the community to help children who couldnt attend

school and the seniors who needed better care.

I had a wonderful experience. Im proud of what we have done. If everyone

makes a contribution to the charity, the world will become much better.

【相关阅读】写给未来的信：致30岁的自己

When you look back on yourself in the past – 10, 20, 30 or more years ago – it’s surprising to see how much you have changed over time. Your experiences, your friends, your family and your work have all shaped who you are right now. But where will you be in another few years? How will you have changed? Reflective writing in your journal is an excellent way to think about what you want out of the future.当你10年、20年或更多年后回顾过去时，你会吃惊地发现，随着时光的流逝，你也发生了很大的变化。你的经历、朋友、家庭和工作造就了现在的你。但是再过几年你会在哪里呢？你会如何变化呢？这样反思性的写作，会是思考未来你想要什么的一种好的方式。

You may have already written a letter to your younger self before, conveying all the wisdom and perspective you wish you had had at the time. Now consider the opposite end of the spectrum; what would you say if you wrote your future self a letter?你也许以前试过给过去的自己写信，向年轻时的自己传授一些人生的智慧和观点，你希望那时候的自己就能知道这些。现在我们换个角度看问题，如果让你给未来的自己写封信，你会写点什么？

Just imagine writing a letter to your future self 5 years from now, then opening it at that exact moment 5 years down the road to see how much of it resonated with you. It is a useful supplementary tool to be used in goal achievement, because when you write the letter to your future self, it helps crystallize exactly how you anticipate yourself to become at that specific moment down the road.

想象一下，给5年后的自己写一封信，当5年后你打开那封信时，你会产生多少共鸣。这是实现目标的一种有用的辅助工具，因为当你给未来的自己写信时，你会慢慢理清希望自己在人生旅途的那个特定时刻变成什么样子。

As you read the letter in the future, you can assess how many things match up (or not) vs. your expectations in the past and think about why that’s the case. Often times, the goals we set and our goal achievement process are subjected to a lot of changes along the way, due to varying obstacles, unanticipated circumstances and changing priorities. The letter gives you a macro-view of your initial vision and lets you recognize how your current vision differs from the past.当你在未来读这封信时，你可以看看有多少事情是像你过去期望的那样，你也会思考为什么会这样。很多时候，我们设定目标在实现的过程中会受到沿途中各种因素的影响，因为会遇到各种各样的困难、各种意外情况并需要不断调整优先级。这封信能让你从宏观的角度上去看自己最初的愿景，让你意识到自己现在的想法和过去相比有多么不同。

When you open the letter in the future, you as your future self gets to compare how you used to be in the past and compare with how you are currently. This lets you see in totality how much things have changed since then – and this can be a really intriguing experience. It’s interesting to just see how much you have grown/changed since you wrote the letter.当你以后看信时，你会把过去的自己和现在的自己进行比较。这会让你看清从写信时起你发生了哪些变化，这种体验是非常有趣的。光看看从你写信开始发生了哪些变化就很有趣了。

What To Write About写什么内容好呢？

Look at today’s date. Now imagine you writing to yourself, exactly X years from now. What do you want to say to your future self?看看今天的日期。现在想象一下你在给X年后的自己写信。你想对未来的自己说些什么呢？

How do you want your future self to be like 1 year in the future?你想让自己1年后变成什么样子呢？

What are the different dreams and goals you would want to be realized by then?到那时你想实现的梦想和目标会有哪些不同呢？

What is your desired status of the areas of your life wheel at that time?那时你想要的人生轨迹和状态会是什么样的呢？

Career/Business/Studies? Finances? Family? Friends? Love? Health? Spirituality? Recreation? Personal growth? Contribution?职业/生意/学习？财政？家庭？朋友？爱情？健康？心灵？娱乐？个人成长？成就？

Once you’re done, sign off your name with today’s date. Safe keep your letter. Put the papers in an envelope. Seal it.写完后，别忘了在名字下面写上今天的日期。妥善保管你的信件，把信纸放在信封里，封上信封。

Set in your calendar to open your letter 1 year from now. Put this envelope in a safe place where no one can access to it.在日历上注明，1年后的今天你要打开这封信。把这封信放在安全的地方，确保别人看不到。

Live your life like you’ve never lived it before in the next 1 year. Open the letter 1 year later and relish in nostalgia, love and joy as you read the letter from yourself 1 year ago.在接下来的1年里，好好生活，用崭新的方式过生活。一年后打开信封，在怀旧却又爱意满满的欢乐气氛中享受读信的乐趣。

Write Your Letter To Your Future Self给未来的自己写封信

Take out a pen and paper right now and start writing your letter to your future self. Identify a time period to write to, imagine how you will be like during that time period, then start writing. Think about the type of person you will be, your place in life, what you would have accomplished then, the kind of thoughts and feelings you will experience, and so on.现在就拿出笔和纸，开始给未来的自己写封信吧。找个合适的时间，想象你在那段时间内会是什么样子，然后开始写信。想一想你想成为哪种人，你在生活中的位置、那时你的成就、你会有什么样的想法和感觉，诸如此类的内容。

At the end of the letter, seal it in an envelope, write the date to open it on the cover and put it in a safe storage space. Fix the date to open this letter in your personal calendar. When you open this sometime in the near future, you might gain additional insights about yourself and your journey in the past few years that you were oblivious to.写完信，把它装到信封里，在信封的封面上写上日期，把它妥善保管起来。在自己的日历中标记一下打开这封信的日期。当你以后打开信时，你可能会更好的洞察自己以及自己过去的生命历程。

回答：写作前你肯定要首先对文题吃透，并对行文思路进行构思，刚开始你可以把要写作的提纲列一下，确保思路的明晰、不乱。亦可从材料提炼出一两个关键词，放在旁边，写作过程中时时的看着他们，确保能明确的知道自己在写什么。阅读的积累是有必要的，但更必要的是思考，毕竟积累不是死记硬背，碰到一些优秀事例时我们要思考一下可以应用到什么题目中去。还有就是对现实的思考，一花一世界，世间万物都可能是我们写作的素材，主要是两个词：思考与情感！

In Haimen there is a park. It’s a big and beautiful park. It has two gates. They are the North Gate and the West Gate. Many people park their bikes in front of the gates.

There is a shop at the North Gate. When you go into the park through the North Gate, you will find a large square on your right and you will see lots of trees and flowers around you. In the west of the park, there is a playground.

Sometimes some children fly kites on it and some people sit on the grass and chat. In the middle of the park, there is a lake. There are many boats on it. There is a hill in the east of the park.

The park is very beautiful. I love it very much. Will you come to visit it some day?

“你如果要体会什么是沮丧，你就在春节前后到北京或广州的火车站去看看。一张张怆惶的脸在人群中涌动。你这时才知道了一个民族的伤口在哪里。”刚分到国家计生委的研究生小m对几位作家这样描述。他工作的国家计生委在二十年中使中国少生了5个亿，这个数字推迟了灾难降临中国大陆。但他们要忍受很多来自国际上的谴责以及国内的不理解、甚至基层工作人员被暴力侵害。而且这个单位一直被忽视……

人口灾难是否会降临，我们不得而知。我们只知道未来一个世纪中国大陆最大的问题(比环境、腐败、经济、教育更严峻)是人口问题。

大陆老农穷贫到极点却不忘生孩子

“你猜我们家的保姆家里有几个小孩，你保准猜不着，她兄弟姐妹9个。”女作家项小米对我叹道：“太可怕了!他们陕西那什么县，普遍如此，都是七八个孩子。没活干，没田种，树全砍秃了，地慢慢变成沙漠，这些人要吃饭，就都跑到城里。把城里弄的脏乱差，犯罪率激升。就冲这我也要把我女儿送到美国……”

记者在近一两年中发现，这种一家生五六个、七八个的现象在大陆许多地方相当普遍。计划生育的国策，各地执行是很弹性的，有的地方甚至变成干部敛钱的工具，你不是要生吗?拿钱来。

实际上，独生子女政策已经成为汪洋大海中的城市孤岛的一块招牌。

记者几年前到国家贫困县山西大宁采访扶贫款被贪污案时，曾到一个家徒四壁的山民家里走访，这家主人，一个四五十岁的低矮老农，连遭不幸，不仅被干部用他的名字领扶贫款，却分文没给他，最小的男孩子还被山草中的蛇咬伤，性命垂危。当我们走进他山坳中的窑洞时，他哭了起来，我们力所能及地给了他一点资助，他扑通跪在地上以表感激。当知道他有多少孩子时，我们几个人都大吃一惊，八个。

这完全出乎我们的意料，多年来计划生育大好形势的宣传，使我们觉得农村最多能生两个，即使那些一味抗法、被扒屋毁灶的人，也只能有三到四个孩子。

而八个是什么数字?那是比1949年前还多的一个数字。也可能这些家庭比起1949年前，住房改善不大、食物够吃了但质量没好多少，但抗生素等类药品的普及确实使死婴现象少多了。1949年以前，一个农民家庭也能生很多孩子，但最终成活的只有一半强。所以虽然现在有计划生育的约束，农村人口还是猛增。

记者到陕西靖边采访时，发现那里的农民虽然被各种杂税弄得苦不堪言，而且土地日益干旱和荒漠化，生活很艰难，同样也生很多孩子。一个家庭有四五个孩子是很普通的，甚至是数量最少的。

一位女记者在山西大宁县一个很穷的山村金疙瘩村采访时，发现那里农民平均六个孩子。一个五六岁的小女孩告诉她，她有四个哥哥和一个妹妹。有人指着另一个红衣女孩说：“这孩子的父亲弟兄三个，每个都有六个孩子。”女记者了解到，金疙瘩村几乎没有三胎的，大多是五、六胎，最多的一家七胎，且大部分家中有二、三个男孩。

在连吃水都困难的地方，却要生那么多的孩子，他们一起向大地索要，于是大地更加贫困和病态。

贫穷、愚昧、受欺压，生孩子，这四者是紧密相联的。

五、请假条请假条要说明请假的原因和请假的期限。Sick leave 病假

例文：

例子2

Dear Sir or Madam:

Dear Mr Li/Miss Li/Mrs Li,

I beg to apply for two days’ leave/a week’s leave/7 days’ leave of absence （请假） from the 7th to 8th of this week. Because I was ill, I want to return/go home to see the doctor.

To support my application, I herewith/enclose the sick leave certificate.

? I should be very much obliged if you will grant me my application. As regards the lesson to be missed during my absence, I will do my best to make them up as soon as I get back from leave.

Yours respectfully,

Li Min

例子3：

Dear Ms Wang,

I beg to apply for seven days’ leave /one week’s leave of absence from the 4th to 10th of this month. Because my father is seriously ill now, so I want to return home to see him.

To support my application, I enclose the fax my sister sent. Yours respectfully, Li Fei

April Fools Day is a day to play jokes on others, No one knows how this holiday began but people think it first started in France.

In the 16 th century, people celebrated New Years Day from March 25 to April 1. In the mid—1560s King Charles IX changed it from March 25 to January 1. But some people still celebrated in on April 1, so others called them April Fools.

Each country celebrates April Fools Day differently. In France, people call the April Fools “April Fish”. They tape a paper fish to their friends backs to fool them. When he or she finds this , they shout “April Fish!”

In England, people play jokes only in the morning. You are a “noodle” if someone fools you. In Scotland, April Fools Day is 48 hours long. They call an April Fool “April Gowk”. Gowk is another name for a cuckoo bird.

In the America, people play small jokes on their friends and any other people on the first of Aprol. They may point down to your shoe and say, “ Your shoelace is untied.” If you believe them and look down to see, you are an April Fool then.

一天晚饭后，我与爸爸、妈妈展开了对环境问题的讨论。

妈妈首先发言，“现在的环境不太好，可以说是很差，PM2。5很严重，很多人外出都要带口罩！”爸爸也深有同感：“哎呀！现在环境是不好，污水都排放到河里，你看我们小区里的那条河呀，散步时都臭气熏天。”“我同意！我同意！我带米拉（我家养的小狗）下去遛弯时，都要捂着鼻子。那闸门不开时，水很少而且是乌黑的，石头、死鱼都露出水面，散发着一阵阵恶臭，”我生气地说道。妈妈无可奈何道：“造成环境不好的原因主要还是人们环保意识不强，在发展经济的同时，忽视了对环境的保护。逢年过节时，人们大量购买烟花爆竹，节日气氛虽然增加了，但同时也对环境造成了极大的伤害。”爸爸接着说道，“我很赞同妈妈的看法，我们家每年都不放，一家人聚在一起，也一样有过年的气氛。”我嬉皮笑脸地说：“就是呀！别人家放，我们远远地看，还更清楚、更漂亮呢！”“汽车排放的尾气也是污染环境的罪魁祸首，”妈妈意味深长地说，“但是，我们生活中又离不开汽车。现在大家的工作、学习都很紧张，不开汽车将会浪费很多时间在路上，所以我们只能尽量少开车，休息日多骑骑自行车……”没等妈妈说完，我调皮地边笑边说，“哈哈！别忘了我们还有‘11’路呢，这样既能锻炼身体又能保护环境。”

为了你爱的人和爱你的人，就让我们一起来保护地球这个大家庭的环境吧！

today is chinese new years eve, my family had a big family party at home. it was a chinese tradition that on new years eve we make dumplings together and have them around midnight. firstly, we prepared the pork mince and some vegetables for the dumplings.we also needed plenty of skins to make the dumplings. some of us were making the dumpling skins, others were mixing the mince and vegetables together. all of us were enjoying the process of making dumplings and chatting with each other. before midnight, when we heard the sound of new years bell, the dumplings were ready for us to eat. it was such a wonderful night!

今天是中国新年,我的家庭有一个大的家庭聚会在家里。这是一个中国的传统,新年前夜我们一起包饺子,让他们在午夜。首先,我们准备了猪肉饺子肉和一些蔬菜。我们也需要大量的皮饺子。我们中的一些人使饺皮,人肉和蔬菜混合在一起。我们都享受包饺子的过程和彼此聊天。在午夜之前,当我们听到新年的钟声,准备我们吃饺子。这是这样一个美妙的夜晚!

Dear Miss Jiang,

I am writing to share my ideas about our English class. Now, our main

material in the class is the textbook, which is reasonable. But I think we can

get some other resources, such as English magazines, songs, movies and so on. We

can learn the basic knowledge from out textbook, and get some more from other

materials. In addition, those materials are more authentic and practical, which

will be useful to our learning. Besides, by doing so, we can get more fun from

learning and develop our interest to English. Please take good consideration of

my advice. Thank you!

Sincerely yours

Bella

尊敬的蒋老师：

您好!我写信是想和你谈谈我对英语课的想法。现在我们上课用的主要材料是课本，这是合理的。但是我认为我们可以获取一些其他资源，比如英语杂志，歌曲，电影等等。我们可以从课本上学到基本的知识，同时从其他材料获取更多知识。另外，那些材料更真实和实用，这对于我们的学习会有好处的。此外，通过这样做我们可以从学习中获得更多乐趣从而培养我们对英语的兴趣。请您认真考虑我的建议，谢谢!

(一)I think she is the most beautiful girl I have ever seen. She is exciting， amazing

and sexy. When we first met I felt her erotic emanation. Now I know that she is

extremely intelligent too.

(二)She is 24 years old， and she has a 3-year-old son. So she is a mother. A sharp mother. She has a piercing in her tongue and two tattoos， one on her stomach (an Indian man’s face) and one on her back (it is non-figurative). I like them very

much. If you meet her， look at her face; it is so sweet. She has a birthmark on the tip of her nose.

(三)Sometimes I call her ”spotted nose.” It is so sweet. Really. Like a little cat. But her eyes. They are blue like the sky in spring or the ocean in a stormy night. They are so maddening. Well， let’s talk about her mouth. When she is smiling she has two little face-lines by the side of her lips. (dimples)

1.for a morning rain leave not your trip.

不要因为早晨下了一场雨就不去旅行。

2.when dew is on the grass,rain will never come to pass.

草上露珠闪，告别下雨天。

3.fish bite best before a rain.

大鱼吃小鱼，天空要下鱼。

4.when ladybugs swarm,expect a day that’s warm.

蚂蚁搬家，天将雨。

5.if bees stay at home,rain will soon come.if they fiy away ,fine will be the day.

蜜蜂迟归，雨来风吹。

6.on cloud nine.

飘飘然如上九重天。

7.Red sky at night,sailor’sdelight.Red sky in the morning,sailor take waring.

早霞不出门，晚霞行千里。

8.Halo around the sun or moon ,rain or snowsoon.

日晕三更雨，月晕午时风。

9.When ladybugs swarm,expect a day that’s warm.

蚂蚁搬家，天将雨。

10.If bees stay at home,rain will soon come.if they fiy away ,fine will be the day.

蜜蜂迟归，雨来风吹。

11.mountains in the morning. fountains in the evening.

早晨天上积雨云， 晚上地下降暴雨。

12.red sky at night, sailor’s delight.red sky in the morning, sailor’s warning.

晚上天色红，水手乐呵呵；早晨天色红，水手急煞煞。

It is truth that gender discrimination still exists when female comes to find work, some females never mention her gender on the resume, just to make sure that the employers will give them the chances to get the interview. Females should improve their competiveness, so that they will have more work chances.

事实上，当女性去找工作的时候，性别歧视仍然存在，一些女性从来不在简历上提到自己的性别，仅仅是为了确保雇主能给她们机会面试。女性应该提高她们的竞争力，这样她们就会有的工作机会。

First, the female should show their positive attitudes toward the life and work. Female students should see their advantages clearly before hunting for a job, and highlight it in their resumes. For instance, they might emphasize that they are careful and considerate in work, patient and cooperate with colleagues as well. But the positive toward life and work brings them to a high level, which will impress the employer.

第一，女性应该展示她们乐观的生活和工作态度。女学生应该在找工作前清楚地了解她们的优势，并在简历上面强调。比如，她们可以强调她们在工作上认真和细心，对同事有耐心和乐于合作。但是乐观的生活和工作态度能让她们更上一个台阶，也能给雇主留下深刻的印象。

Second, female students must be confident. Lots of big companies like to hold a group discussion to select people, those who are silent and find it difficult to get involved in the discussion will not be considered. The employers think such people are not confident and won’t do well in the work.

第二，女学生必须自信。很多大型公司喜欢举行小组讨论来选人，那些保持沉默和难以融入讨论的人是不被考虑在内的。雇佣者认为这样的人不自信，无法胜任工作。

It is necessary for women to improve competiveness, if they want to go further than males. The positive attitude and being confident will let female win more chances.

对于女性来讲，提高竞争力是很重要的，如果他们想要比男性走得更远些。乐观的态度和表现自信会让女性赢得的机会。

今年的父亲节，我终于深深地感觉到了不在爸妈身边，我会有多么想念他们，感觉就像过了好几年那么长，估计是我太想他们了吧。你们想我了没有啊?

转眼间，我就长大了，时间真是好快啊。也正是因为这样，有时候我就会想起小时候的事。

This years fathers day, I finally feel that Im not around my parents,

how much I miss them. Its like several years. I guess I miss them too much. Do

you miss me? In a flash, I grow up. Time is really fast. Because of this,

sometimes I think of my childhood.

还记得小时候你骑着自行车带着我在快车道上飞奔，只为了怕我上学迟到，追我要坐的公车;还记得我忘了带作业，你怕老师训我，不管多忙，天气多不好，你都会来学校给我送;还记得，小学的时候，老师说你是模范家长;还记得我生病肚子疼，大半夜哭着叫你帮我揉肚子，你也会困得睡着，但马上又会清醒继续帮我揉，就这样一直到天亮;还记得小时候，每次洗澡我躺在浴盆里，你都会帮我搓澡;还记得，我的脏衣服满地乱扔的时候，你会默默地把地上的衣服捡走，帮我洗干净;还记得小时候你为了送我去学琴，大冬天骑着摩托车，把腿都吹坏了，现在还经常会疼;还记得你为了工作，经常东奔西跑，忙得头发都变白了;还记得你每天早上都最早起来为我和妈妈买饭，让我和妈妈醒来总会看到桌子上摆着各式各样的早餐;还记得在我为了上学难过的时候你总会说：“没事儿，还有爸爸呢!”

I still remember when I was a child, you took me on a bicycle and galloped

in the fast lane just for fear that I would be late for school to catch the bus

I wanted to take; you also remembered that I forgot to take my homework, you

were afraid that the teacher would scold me, no matter how busy or how bad the

weather was, you would come to the school to send it to me; you also remembered

that in primary school, the teacher said you were a model parent; Remember that

when I was sick and had stomachache, I cried to ask you to knead my belly for me

in the middle of the night, and you would be sleepy to sleep, but you would

immediately wake up and continue to knead for me until dawn; remember that when

I was a child, every time I was lying in the bathtub, you would help me to rub

the bath; remember that when my dirty clothes were thrown around, you would

silently pick up the clothes on the ground and clean them for me; I still

remember when you were a kid, you blew my legs in order to send me to learn the

piano, and you often hurt in the winter when riding a motorcycle. I still

remember that you often ran around for work, and your hair turned white. I still

remember that you got up at the earliest time every morning to buy food for my

mother and me, so that my mother and I would wake up and see all kinds of

breakfast on the table; I remember when I was sad for school, you always said,

"its OK, and Dad!"

easter is a religious holiday that commemorates the resurrection of jesus christ three days after his death by crucifixion some 2,000 years ago. for christians, easter is a day of religious services and the gathering of family.

the genesis of easter was rooted in pagan gods that were worshiped prior to canadas existence; but for canada, easter began and continues to be celebrated as a christian event.

in many churches easter is preceded by a season of prayer, abstinence, and fasting called lent. this is observed in memory of the 40 days fast of christ in the desert. in eastern orthodox churches lent is 50 days. in western christendom lent is observed for six weeks and four days.

As we all known,food safety problems are more and more popular in our country,because

more cases about food safety problem have appeared.

Firstly,As the old saying goes,the food is what matters to the people.Food plays an important role in peoples life.So food safety influences peoples health and life.Secondly,some producers only think about earning money without thinking about ensuring food safty.they produce unqualified food.Thirdly,some food supervisory departpents dont perform their duty completely.This behavior make some producer ignore the safety of production.

If we want to solve problems that is illustrated former,we must call on the supervisory department to manage the food market.And the producers must paly their roles.Lastly,we hope that there is law that punish illegal acts.

Person’s life is made up of countless days, while some days may be boring, some are precious and unforgettable memories.

July 15,XX, the day I’ll never forget. It was a sunny day, but I was anxious, nervous and meanwhile, a little excited, for I was waiting for the arrival of my university admission notice. It was not until 3 pm that I finally waited the arrival of a green mail car full of hope. Only when I got the admission notice, did I believe that I was really admitted to my dream university—…university. It not only meant my past efforts and persistence not in vain, but also meant that I would say goodbye to the dull high school life, and step into the colorful university life. I was so happy and immediately called my parents to tell them the good news, and then teachers and classmates.

What an unforgettable day!

[高一英文作文：an unforgettable day!

求职信通常分为几种类型，包括索取公司应聘申请表及详细资料的不带的求职信，附简历的应征求职信，试探性的求职信等等。 那么，英文有哪些呢？

递交求职信的目的是用求职信来吸引阅读者，而不是一种形式或习惯。打开装有求职信的信封，首先看到的就是求职信，它是表现应聘者个性的工具，想象一下，如果对方看到的是连折叠都不齐整的信纸，还有好心情看下去吗？而结构松散的信会让人觉得写信者条理不清晰。语法拼写或标点的错误太多，则会让人觉得此人办事容易出错，对工作不负责任，公司是不会聘用这样的人的。通常一封求职信的阅读时间是30秒，在这30秒内能体现的实际上是你的风格。而每一个公司都喜欢聘用专业作风很强的有能力的员工。

在招聘广告中，常要求有意申请者可致电或致函索取公司的申请表格。索取这类申请表格的求职信一般都比较简短，格式参照范例。 得到申请表格后，仔细填写后一般与简历一起交给公司。申请表格的填写。

附简历的应征求职信具有向招聘者说明简历和具体求职内容的作用。简历中你已经将自己的职业经历或教育情况列表说明了，在求职信里就应着重表达自己的意见。在求职信里要简短地对简历中提到的与应聘职位有关的职业经历和技能加以说明。但是，只是简单的重复简历里的内容是不够的。要把简历里没有的内容充分添加进去，显示出与其他应聘者的差别。你需要表达的观点是：渴望、确信、真诚（I am keen, I am clear and I am sincere)。在第一段里，陈述你渴望得到这个空缺职位，第二段说明你已了解这项工作和公司的要求，说明你为什么认为你符合它们的招聘条件。第三段讲清你本人希望在何时面试，何时可以上班。第四段采用能使公司相信你对这项工作真正有兴趣的语句结束这封信。

典型的求职信格式是：你的地址写在信纸的右上方，地址下面是写信日期。信纸左上角要写上接受你求职信的人的姓名和尊称其下面是该公司的名称和地址。再下面就是招聘广告中给出的其他相关代码。

试探性的求职信是你主动发给你感兴趣的公司的，这类希望渺茫的却经常能出人意料的取得成功，因为这种申请求职的方法表现出了申请人本身的能力、勇气和激情。

试探性求职申请信应该简洁，讲清楚你对该公司感兴趣的原因，写明你具备的资格以及你认为会引起该公司注意的任何品德。邮寄申请信时，要把也一起寄去。你还需要知道公司里人事经理或部门经理的名字，把直接信寄给他会更有效一些。

可能在很长的一段时间里，你收不到任何回音，那么可以断定该公司目前没有你申请的空缺职位。

随着各地经济发展和招商引资力度的加大，珠三角和长三角等沿海经济发达地区很多企业却在抱怨劳动力短缺，除了沿海地区之外，很多内地中小企业用工需求量也在不断增大，企业招工难、用工荒、缺工情况仍然存在，甚至加剧。虽然各个企业在工资待遇和福利条件上给出了相应的优惠政策，但仍为招不到理想的劳动者而烦恼，有的虽然招到了毕业生，但是却留不住。很多大学生频繁跳槽，出现“闪辞”现象。这与大学生就业难形成了鲜明的对比。

如何正确认识和解决大学生就业难和企业招工难这两种看似相悖的劳动力市场现象和并存的就业形势？本文试图从大学生就业难与企业招工难双重困境的现象出发，梳理和探析出这一矛盾现象存在的原因和化解机制。

大学生就业难的原因

从《就业促进法》的颁布实施到高校开设职业发展与就业指导课程，再到电视类求职节目的兴起以及火爆的人才市场，我们感受到了政府对高校毕业生就业问题的高度重视，也感受到了快速发展的经济给高校毕业生带来巨大机遇的同时也带来了巨大就业压力和挑战。逐年攀升的高校毕业生人数，让我们对高校毕业生的观念逐渐改变，“天之骄子”已不再是大学生的代名词，“毕业即失业”也是反映大学生就业压力的真实写照。这让我们不得不思考大学生就业难的深层次原因。辩证唯物主义认为，事物的发展是由内因和外因共同作用形成的，内因是根本，外因是条件。纵观大学生就业难的问题，笔者看来外因主要有：

高等教育的快速扩张。高等教育的快速扩招，造成了逐年攀高的高校毕业生人数，与此相应，高等教育也由精英化阶段进入到了大众化阶段，大学生就业方式和整体格局发生了根本性变化，大学生不再是天之骄子，毕业不再等国家分配，而是需要与社会进行双向选择，大学生的就业心态也由“皇帝的女儿不愁嫁”转变为“不努力，毕业即失业”，就业成为最关心的话题。

就业环境和条件分布不平衡。我国经济发展的不平衡和就业环境与条件分布的不平衡也是造成高校毕业生就业压力大的重要原因。东部沿海城市经济发展较之中西部地区快，就业环境好，就业岗位和就业机会相对集中，导致大学毕业生就业普遍青睐“北上广”，不愿意到偏远地区和经济欠发达地区，造成大城市就业拥堵，偏远地区无人问津，这也是大学生结构性就业难的一个原因。

与此同时，高校毕业生既是就业难又是抱怨就业质量差的主要群体。当代大学生青年崇尚自由，他们希望自己未来的工作丰富多彩，渴望可以自由调节时间的弹性工作。但大多数中小企业的就业岗位仅限于低水平的重复劳动，这与大学生的期望相差较大，而他们青睐的国有企业和外资企业及行政事业单位就业竞争激烈，且门槛要求较高，所以就业时难免“挤破了头”。

除了外部原因外，综合分析大学生就业难的内在因素，主要有以下三个原因：

大学生能力素质与企业所需技能不匹配。当代大学生多为新一代的独生子女，长期生活在父母的精心呵护和高校的象牙塔里，自理能力较差，中小学时代又基本是接受应试教育，进入大学以后不注重全面发展，放松对自己的约束和要求，不与社会接轨，虽然精神上有就业危机意识，但实践能力较差，自身素质不能适应企业发展的需要。打铁还需自身硬，在能力素质方面，大学生和企业对人才的能力要求也存在着供需不平衡。当代大学生责任和素质与企业所需人才的不对称是大学生就业难的根本原因。

当代大学生自身原因―初涉职场：“俯下身”但却“行不远”。“俯下身”但却“行不远”，是初入职场的大学生真实写照。当前的大学生多为独生子女，较少接触社会，有理想有抱负，也很想很快能够自食其力，但是缺乏相应的实践经历和吃苦历练，他们焦虑地期盼就业，同时又在就业初期面对学生到职业人的转变，面对角色和岗位的转换时逃避就业。有的毕业生在一年内能连续跳槽几个单位，心态浮躁。还有的毕业生在刚入职不到一个月就有换工作的打算了，有的毕业生毕业不到半年能频繁更换30份工作，还有的毕业生甚至刚工作一天就决定辞职，这些跳槽次数较高较频繁的毕业生被称为“闪辞族”。“闪辞族”的出现也让企业连连叫苦，在招工时投入了大量人力、物力、财力，却仍难以留住大学毕业生。初入职场的各种不适使大学毕业生不断选择逃避或者继续挣扎，辞职就像一场“说走就走的旅行”。“俯下身”但却“行不远”折射出的仍是大学毕业生对自身的期望值与社会实际的脱节，是大学生对自身能力的不自信和诚信的缺失，也折射出社会、学校和家庭对大学生培养时的责任缺失。

职业定位不清―高校和大学生被动适应就业。随着高校毕业生就业难现象的出现，很多高校都开设了大学生就业指导和职业发展的课程，但是效果却不尽理想。任课教师缺乏职业发展与就业指导课程的系统专业培训，而且教师未能走出校园到企业调研，所讲内容主要是就业技巧和陈旧知识，与专业发展方向和社会实际脱节；学生课堂所学知识与社会需求脱节，导致学生职业定位不明晰，学生本身又缺乏对自身职业定位的意识，就业目标不明确，有的学生有了较明晰的目标又缺乏有效指导，甚至没有努力去践行，有的高校为转移就业难的问题，在就业指导课上竭力引导学生考研究生，甚至为了提高就业率进行造假，而被动的适应只能加剧就业难，甚至阻碍就业难问题的解决。 企业招工难的原因

近年来，珠三角、长三角等沿海地区和内地企业都出现严重的缺工现象，在春节前后尤为明显。虽然企业想方设法进行招聘宣传，加大招工人数，而且也在工资薪金待遇方面不断提高，甚至连发展空间和年休假都写入招聘计划，但仍未能从根本上解决问题。企业招工难问题的出现，严重影响了企业正常的生产经营活动。一方面是大学生找不到心仪的工作，另一方面是企业招不到理想人才和留不住人才的问题，看似矛盾的背后还需要仔细探究企业招工难的深层次原因。

企业经济发展不平衡与对人才需求的不平衡。企业招工难的问题不能一概而论，部分企业求职人数过多，而部分企业求职人数又不够，招工难也是相对的。在国有企业和实力强大的上市公司，工资福利待遇高、经济效益高、劳动条件好，均不存在招工难问题，而招工难的企业主要是经济效益、劳动条件、劳动报酬和工资福利等综合素质较差的企业。

对于国有企业而言，在提供良好的福利的同时，也想招到有工作经验的专业对口人才，而刚毕业的大学生很多不符合这个标准。对民营企业来讲，认为自身能给予的条件不够好，吸引不了大学生，也有企业在招大学生时有所顾虑，认为大学生眼高手低、动手能力差，还有频繁跳槽的现象，与此同时大学生又对民营企业信心不够，存在着“不太感冒”的现象，这在一定程度上也造成了招工难的现象。而外资企业，则看重劳动者的实践能力和社会实践经验与企业的实际需求，但大学生却相对缺乏相应的实践经验，缺乏与企业对接的相应实践培训机会。企业经济实力和条件不符合大学生预期和大学生能力素质不适应企业用工要求，是企业招工难的一个重要原因。

企业本身的实力和福利待遇不能足够吸引和留住大学毕业生。许多企业招工难还跟企业本身的状况有很大关系，企业发展空间、自身实力较弱，业内知名度较低，能提供的福利条件与大学生期望的福利条件之间存在差异。并且中小企业招工开出的条件和门槛在提高，但是相应的硬件设施和发展潜力并未提升，而且很多岗位常年是在流水线上，工作缺乏技术含量和挑战性。大学毕业生除了对工资福利待遇有期望以外，还对个人的发展空间非常期待，许多中小企业经营管理方式简单，企业文化缺失，使大学生难以有归属感和成就感，有的大学生不看好单位发展前景，对单位无法认同、高期待不能满足，企业自然吸引不了毕业生，才会出现大学生频繁跳槽，把企业当成跳板，这也企业招工难的一大原因。

大学生和企业的定位和需求的不统一。当前大学生对于未来的职业期待相对集中，在择业过程中，首选外资企业、国有企业与行政事业单位，同时还期待工作相对稳定，环境好、有较大发展空间的管理岗位和文职岗，而不愿意到重复性和劳动强度大的工作岗位，这也在很大程度上加剧企业招大学生时的困难境地。

外资企业对劳动者的实践能力和经验要求较高，而许多大学生恰恰缺乏实践经验；国有企业和行政事业单位门槛设置相对较高，对大学生的综合素质要求也相对较高，而这也正是现在大学毕业生所欠缺的。大学生自身的定位和企业需求的不统一也是企业招工难的重要原因。

此外，企业认为造成招工难的主要原因是大学生眼高手低，大学生自身的素质、技能水平与择业期望与企业对人才需求不对等，大学生却认为是社会和企业对他们要求太高，这也是造成两难境地的原因所在。

化解大学生就业难和企业招工难的途径

高校和毕业生需转变就业理念，主动出击，有所作为。针对“最难就业季”和严峻的就业形势，教育部曾发布通知要求全面实施好中央和地方各类基层就业项目，高校应积极引导并鼓励毕业生应征入伍或担任科研助理；毕业生应转变就业观念，改变“有业不就”的观念，树立先就业再择业的观念，鼓励毕业生到基层就业，到祖国最需要的地方就业，不应该把眼光只放在大城市或大企业。高校应鼓励毕业生“立大志、入主流，上大舞台、成大事业”就业理念，到西部基层去工作，高校就业指导老师应主动和企业交流，给学生讲解初入职场的注意事项和必备的技能，还应创造条件给学生提供实践锻炼的平台，同时对于到基层就业的学生应“扶上马、送一程、关心一生”。

高校毕业生个人也要及时转变和调整求职就业观念，干一行，爱一行，切合实际，在校期间应积极在课余时间进行专业实践和到企业锻炼实习，了解企业对人才的需求；也应及早做好职业生涯规划，不断提升个人能力，努力提高自身专业素质和综合素质，拓展发展空间；在择业过程中找准定位，主动适应岗位，而不是被动接受。

企业应树立人力资源是企业第一资源的理念。企业要想生存发展壮大，除了经营理念、经营模式和外部环境以外，必须有足够的人力资源，人力资源是企业前进和发展的动力源泉，企业必须树立人力资源是企业第一资源的理念。首先，企业应从劳动者的角度出发，进行换位思考，保证劳动者合法权益，改善生产条件，不断创新人力资源管理模式，丰富企业劳动者的业余生活，打造具有特色的品牌企业文化，增强劳动者的主人翁意识和归属感，构建与劳动者相对稳定和谐的劳务关系。其次，应改善和提高劳动者的薪酬和福利待遇，注重对劳动者的业务知识培训和个人综合素养的培训，提升劳动者个人发展空间，进行人性化的管理，实现待遇留人、感情留人、事业留人。再者，企业须不断加快自身发展，主动适应市场规律，不断做大做强，转变增长方式，由劳动密集型向技术密集型转化，真正做到招到人、留住人。总之，有条件但尚未重视人力资源管理的企业，应改善招工用人方式，合理配置和优化人力资源管理，为社会提供更好的供求信息对接服务，这样才能从根本上解决招工难的问题并为经济社会发展做出应有的贡献。

校企合作，高校和企业实现有效对接。要解决大学生就业难和企业招工难的两难境地，校企合作是必由之路。构建以职业发展和就业为导向的校企合作人才培养模式，是高校毕业生就业难问题解决的有效途径，也是提升高校人才培养质量目标的实现路径。

高校在专业建设与开发上，要按照经济发展需要来进行，在专业设置、课程选定和教材选用方面应与企业需求结合，并积极与企业沟通配备必要的实践训练设备。在实习教学环节，重点培养学生的实践动手能力和企业所需技能，引导他们将专业所学知识与企业生产实践有效对接，使他们毕业就能就业，上岗就能胜任工作需要，而不是毕业即失业。

在校企合作问题上，企业也必须有所作为。企业应主动参与职业教育和培训过程，并为所需技能人才的稳定来源投资和主动出击，积极到高校进行职前培训和指导。高校应对毕业生进行分类指导，明确本校毕业生的就业去向，加强与相关企业和行政事业单位的定向联系，做好教学目标定位，有针对性地安排实习和实训环节，实现比较稳定的定向就业。高校应不断完善“订单式培养”，以企业需求为主确定人才培养机制，到企业座谈、调研、商定培养方案。同时也应借鉴企业文化理念，加强校园文化建设，使毕业生走向企业，尽早适应社会。

结语

大学生就业难与企业用工难现象的出现是我国社会转型发展进程在劳动关系领域的自然表现，与其指责当前大学生能力和素质的不足，高校和企业不如给予他们更多的信心和相应的职业培训途径，而高校毕业生本身更应该努力提高自己的专业和综合素质，全面提高自身的职业核心竞争力，找到最好的也是最适合自己的职业，同样能绝处逢生。政府促进就业，高校主动出击、企业积极响应，这才能切实缓解就业难和招工难的两难局面。