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归园田居 陶渊明翻译(精选20篇)

每个人心中的陶渊明都会有不一样的形象。通过书信,与陶渊明“对话”,深入了解这位著名诗人。下面是小编整理的2024写给陶渊明的一封信作文,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。

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全文共 689 字

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陶渊明是位隐士,也有人称其为逃避者,逃避乱世,乱政。

陶渊明的一生,五任五隐。五任是为了养家糊口,五隐是为了自洁。当时官场混乱,陶渊明力求洁身自好,已委实不易,当无法在官场坚求内心时,他心一狠决心隐居。

对于当时的政局,陶渊明起初绝不是持一种事不关己的态度,他曾力行改革,哪怕只是在他管理的小小的县城。从他的《桃花源记》中也能看出他对世况的叹惋,我甚至敢说他有想过变法维新。可光从他在县城执行的来看——改革触动了地主官僚得利益而被迫停止——这似乎不可能实现。如果他坚持变法,那么等待他的是什么?是被掌权者迫害,是被卷入棋局,从此堕落成和别人一样的毫无尊严。退一万步讲就算真的给他变法的机会,他是否能有把握,是否具有足够的吸引力吸引到国民的支持,是否有能力去做好以后的种种而不使国家再度混乱?这样挨个的排除,他成功的几率几乎为零。

在是否应该选择这条不归路时,他做了一个理性的决定:放弃几乎无法实现的愿望,同时又能保住尊严,那就是隐居;如果我没有能力与胜算,那我就在个人底线之上求自保。这是理性的选择,这是认清了自我,只有当他分析明白了自己,算好了代价与回馈,才能掌握自己的人生。

在隐居的基础上,他为自己缔造了理想王国:桃花源。那里宁静美丽,没有战乱和贫穷,大家都怡然自乐。那里的人都十分清楚,这样的生活足够好,外面十分混乱,没有出去的理由。在桃花源足够安逸。像陶渊明,即使是“草盛豆苗稀”,那我过得也安稳,我有把握过好隐居的生活,变法有可能让我名垂青史,但风险太大,不如脚踏实地的种地。

有时候希望是我们前进的动力,但我们总要在理性和冲动之间权衡,若不值得我们冒险,那就做好自己能做的。

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篇1:短篇英语日记带翻译

全文共 451 字

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It was sunny and hot today. I got up early at half past six. I read English

and then had breakfast. I helped my mother washed the dishes. Then I did my

homework and cleaned my room. I went shopping with my mother in the afternoon.

Then I played table tennis with my friends. In the evening I watched TV and read

a book. I really had a busy and interesting day.

今天天气晴朗,热。

我在6:30很早就起了床。我读英语然后吃早饭。我帮助母亲洗碗。然后做作业打扫房间。下午我和母亲去买东西。然后和朋友们打乒乓球。晚上我看电视、看书。我今天的确很忙、过得很有趣

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篇2:小学六年级英语作文带翻译myfamily

全文共 1756 字

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I have a happy family, in this family, the love of the parents and the objects of love, make my life be filled with joy and warmth, all day long I have lived in this atmosphere of love.

In this home I like to eat meat, vegetables is not how to love to eat. For that mom and dad said I many times, but I think meat is delicious, have a dad to let me eat food deliberately and I rob food to eat, mum was fired one of my favorite celery fry meat, mother put the food in front of me, I kept carrying meat to eat, very delicious! Dad came to the table, put the dishes in the middle of the table, I quickly pull the food bowl, dad to pull the food bowl and the past, and so the two of us pull to go, I was angry, put down the chopsticks to walk, see dad is eaten all the food, I am helping in anger, picked up the chopsticks quickly grab, whether its meat or food into my mouth, I dont know why the celery is delicious, from then on I began to eat green vegetables, I know dad with rob method put off the bad habit of I dont eat green vegetables, dad do everything is good for me.

Family just like our trees, I live in a happy home, mom and dad like branches lived happily let me, Im like a leaf. I want to study well, better to put the family construction, also is I want to be a beautiful leaf, to put the tree dressed up beautifully and.

我有一个幸福的家,在这个家里,父母之爱,一草一木之爱,使我的生活时时充满着欢快与温馨,我整天就生活在这爱的气氛里。

在这个家里我很喜欢吃肉,青菜就不怎么爱吃。就因为这个爸爸妈妈不知说过我多少次,可是我就是觉得肉好吃,有一次爸爸为了让我吃菜故意和我抢菜吃,那天妈妈炒了一个我最爱吃的芹菜炒肉,妈妈把菜放在我面前,我不停地挑着肉片吃,真香啊!爸爸来到桌子旁,将菜放在桌子中间,我急忙把菜碗拉过来,爸爸把菜碗又拉了过去,我们俩就这样拉来拉去,我生气了,放下筷子走了,眼看爸爸快要把菜全都吃完了,我就顾不上赌气了,拿起筷子快抢,不管是肉还是菜都进了我的嘴了,不知为什么芹菜也蛮好吃的,从那以后我就开始吃青菜了,我知道爸爸用抢的方法治掉了我不吃青菜的坏毛病,爸爸做的一切都是为我好。

家庭就像我们的大树,我生活在幸福的家里,爸爸妈妈就像树枝让我快乐地生活着,我就像一片叶子。我要好好学习,要把这个家庭建设的更好,也就是我要做一片美的叶子,要把大树装扮得漂漂亮亮。

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篇3:参考翻译

全文共 252 字

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我出生在一个贫困的小农村里,因此不能拥有漂亮的衣服和玩具。在我六岁上学之前,我都是和邻居的同龄小朋友玩,那是一段我无法忘怀的快乐的岁月。我们通常都是自己做玩具,不花一分钱,有的时候我们的父母也会给我们做一些玩具。那个时候,我们可以从早晨玩到天黑,直到爸爸妈妈叫我们回家吃饭。但是,作为一个农村的孩子,在农忙的时候我也必须要帮忙家里干些农活,像是种植和收割这些。另外,我的妈妈是一名老师,因此在我三岁的时候她就开始教我识字、算术了,所以我还要花些时间在学习上。现在,回想起这些,我更多的是快乐,而不是烦恼。

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篇4:端午节的英语小学作文带翻译

全文共 1228 字

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Our country has an ancient patriotic poet named Qu Yuan, he was e_iled by

the calumny, the inability to save the peril of the country, e_cessive anger, so

Jiang himself voted to Health martyred. It is for him not to eat the bodies of

fish and shrimp, one after another to the various pancake into the river, the

water used to feed animals, and some ship off the water at the water beast. This

has become now the Dragon Boat Festival, eating dumplings, fried cake, the

origin of the dragon-boat race.

Having said that, I think of my family have been the scene of the Dragon

Boat Festival. Grandmother pinch a different type of pancake, has florets,

small, small starfish, is really different form. hurry to go shopping Kok,

calmly took my father to buy tzu. A long row of teams, like a long queue, we

managed to buy a tzu. We can see that every household have attached great

importance to this holiday, people in this way to e_press their thoughts and

reverence Yuan.

我国古代有一位爱国诗人叫屈原,他遭谗言被放逐后,无力拯救危亡的国家,悲愤过度,于是投江自尽,以生殉国。人们为了不使鱼虾吃掉他的尸体,纷纷将捏成的各种各样的饼子投入江中,用来喂饱水中的动物,有的划着船在水上敲锣打鼓驱赶水兽。这便成为现在端午节,吃粽子、炸糕点、赛龙舟的由来。

说到这里,我又想起了我家过端午节的情景。奶奶捏了种类不同的饼子,有小花,小人,小海星,真是形态各异。妈妈急着去买菜角,爸爸不慌不忙地拉着我去买粽子。排着长长的队,好似一条长龙,我们好不容易才买到了粽子。可以看出,家家户户都很重视这个节日,人们用这种方式来表达对屈原的思念和崇敬。

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篇5:高一英语作文带翻译

全文共 940 字

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Since I go to high school, I feel the great pressure. High school is the very important period of my life, because if I study well, I can enter into my the ideal college and have the bight future. So I want to do my best, I don’t want to lag behind. The problem is that I can’t always be the top student, sometimes I will fail the exam. At that time, I need to adjust myself and take easy. The way for me to relax is various. First, I will listen to the music. Hearing the music can smooth my heart, it helps calm down, so I will get out of the annoyance. Second, I like to do some sports, such as jogging, basketball and tennis. Doing these sports also helps me let out my bad emotion and I become energetic again.

自从我上高中,我就感受到了很大的压力。高中是我生命中很重要的阶段,因为如果我学得好,就能进入到理想的大学,有一个光明的前途。因此我想要做到最好,我不想要落后。问题就是我不可能一直都是尖子生,有时候我考试也会失败。在那个时候,我需要调整自己,并且放松。我放松的方法是多样的。第一,我会听音乐。听音乐能让我的心顺畅,也帮助我冷静下来,这样我就能把烦恼抛去。第二,我喜欢做一些运动,比如慢跑,篮球和网球。做这些运动能帮助我释放不好的情绪,再次变得活力四射。

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篇6:圣诞节英语作文及翻译

全文共 1623 字

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Christmas Day

圣诞节

Christmas Day falls on the twenty-fifth of December. It is a very happy day for many boys and girls. Before the term ends in some schools, the children act a nativity or “birth” play, showing how Jesus was born in a stable.

12月25日是圣诞节。对许多男孩和女孩来说,这天是个非常开心的日子。在某些学校,学期结束前,孩子们会表演有关(耶稣)诞生或出生的戏剧,用来(向大家)展示耶稣是如何在马厩里出生的。

On the twenty-fourth of December, all children are very excited. Usually they are sent to bed early so that their parents can get the presents ready. The younger children think that Father Christmas will come down the chimney or fireplace, so they hang up a sock for him to put presents in. The greedy ones even hang up a pillow-case or a sack to try to get more presents. Later that night, father or mother will put presents in the sock, and leave others at the side of the bed.

在12月24日这天,所有的小孩都很兴奋。他们常常被(父母)早早地赶上床去睡觉,以便他们的父母能准备好礼物。年幼一点的小孩认为圣诞老人将从烟囱或壁炉里下来,所以他们挂起袜子,方便圣诞老人把礼物放进去。有些贪心的人,为了能得到更多的礼物,甚至把枕套或布袋挂起来。晚一些时候,爸爸或妈妈将礼物放进袜子,并把其他礼物放在(孩子们的)床边。

On Christmas morning, the children wake up very early. Some even turn on the light at two oclock, and most of them are awake by six oclock, and the young ones play while the dinner is prepared. At about one oclock in the afternoon, the Christmas dinner is brought in. The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten. Children search in their Christmas pudding for new coins which are hidden in it. The rest of the day is full of games and eating until the happiest of all Christmas holidays comes to an end.

圣诞节的早上,小孩们很早就醒来了。一些人甚至在凌晨两点开灯,但大多数小孩会在六点醒来,孩子们在(大人们)准备晚餐的时候玩耍。下午一点,圣诞大餐出炉了。火鸡或鸡腿总是很快被抢光。孩子们寻找着属于他们的圣诞布丁是为了确认金币是否有藏在里面。在剩余的时间里,(人们)便是玩游戏和吃食物直到最开心幸福的圣诞节结束。

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篇7:高一英语作文带翻译

全文共 952 字

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When we are very small, we dream to be the great person in the future, such as the scientist, the policeman and so on. It is good for the children to own the big dream, so that they will study hard and fight for their future. But the fact is that not all the person can become the great person, most people are doing the ordinary jobs. In my opinion, ordinary is beautiful, too. Though they are not doing the fine jobs, they find their own place and make a contribution to the world. Take the cleaner for example. They wake up early and do the cleaning work. People dare not to do the job because it is so dirty, but the cleaners decorate the city with their hard work. The cleaners are the ordinary people while doing the great job.

在我们很小的时候,梦想将来成为伟大的人,比如科学家,警察等等。孩子有伟大的梦想是好的,这样他们就会努力学习,为他们的将来奋斗。但是事实上,并不是所有的人都能成为伟大的人,大部分人都是做着普通的工作。在我看来,平凡也是美丽的。虽然他们没有做着体面的工作,但是他们找到了自己的位置,为社会做贡献。就拿清洁工来说。他们早早起来做清洁。人们不敢做这份工作,因为脏,但是清洁工通过努力工作去装饰了这个城市。清洁工虽然普通,但是他们却做着伟大的工作。

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篇8:英语日记大全带翻译

全文共 380 字

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The end of the summer, should have a good rest! But my mother is very busy。 As the daughter of course I want to help my mother to do some。 Early in the morning I got up, washed the dishes, sweep the floor, cooking and so on, at noon, I tired, lying on the bed, fan fan, more fortable。翻译:最后放暑假了,就应好好歇歇了!但是妈妈很忙。作为女儿的我当然要帮妈妈分担些了。一大清早的我就起来了,帮妈妈洗碗,扫地,做饭等等,到了中午,我快累死了,往床上一躺,扇扇电风扇,舒服多了。

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篇9:给自己朋友的一封信英语作文带翻译

全文共 1223 字

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Dear Friend,

亲爱的朋友

How have you been recently? I miss you very much. Do you still remember me?

最近过得怎么样?我很想你。你还记得我吗?

To be honest, Im honored to make friends with you. I still remember the days when we were together. As far as I know, you are the kindest person in the world. Once we were together, you always treated me as if I were your dear brother, so I was grateful to you in my heart. After you leaving, I always thought of you. Next time we have a chance to see each other, I will say "thank you" to you. Thank you for your kindness. Now I have got the meaning of my life.

老实说,我很荣幸成为你的朋友。我还记得我们在一起的日子。我觉得你是世界上最善良的人。我们在一起的时候,我们总是亲如兄弟,所以在我的心里我很感激你。你离开后,我总是想起你。下一次如果我们有机会见到对方,我会对你说“谢谢你”。谢谢你的善良。让我现在的人生有了意义。

Although we are in two different places now, we are still together, because we are always heart to heart. I believe we can see each other again. Since we are always close friends as well as dear brothers. Because of you, my life is always so significant. Wherever I am, I will pray good luck for you.

虽然现在我们在两个不同的地方,但我们依然在一起,因为我们总是心连心。我相我们还能再次见面。 因为我们是亲密的朋友,亲爱的兄弟。因为你,我的人生总是那么的有意义。无论我在哪里,我都会为你祈祷好运。

Last but not the least, I hope you can make it and have a bright future.

最后但并非最不重要的是我希望你能有一个光明的未来。

Sincerely yours,

Jason

詹森

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篇10:封信英语翻译

全文共 1203 字

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Smoking And Health

Today smoking is a widespread habit ali over the world. Not only the old,

the youth, but also middle school students have been engaged in smoking. Many of

them think that smoking is a smart symbol.

However, smoking is harmful to one’s ,health. It contributes a lot of lung

cancer, from which many people have died in the past years. It can also cause

many other diseases. In a word, if you smoke, you do have a much greater chance

of losing your health. Furthermore, scientific research shows that smoking is

not only harmful to smokers themselves, but also a threat to public health,

especially to women and children. Therefore, many countries have made laws

forbidding smokers to smoke m public places such as cinemas, stations,

hospitals, and so on Giveup smoking! If you don’t smoke, don’t start. Give

upsmoking for the sake of your health, for the sake of your family, and for the

sake of the whole world.

吸烟与健康

现在,吸烟是一个世界范围的习惯,不仅老年人、青年人吸烟,就连中学生也加入到这个行列中来,他们中的许多人认为吸烟是一种潇洒的象征。

然而,吸烟对人的健康是有害的,它会引起肺癌,在刚刚过去的几年中;许多人因此而丧命,还可能引发其他的疾病。总之,如果你吸烟的话,你就很可能失去拥有健康的机会,更进一步说,科学研究显示,吸烟不仅危害吸烟者本人,而且对公共健康来说,也是一个凶兆,尤其是对妇女和孩子。因此,许多国家都制定了不准在公共场合吸烟的法规,例如:电影院,车站,医院等地。

戒烟吧,如果你还未染上,请不要开始;戒烟吧,为了你的健康,为了你的家庭的健康,为了整个世界的健康。

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篇11:我的春节英语作文附翻译

全文共 2312 字

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In China, every year the Spring Festival every household this paragraph of time is the most busy time. My house is no exception.

On New Years eve the day before, and I will help with the preparation of the New Years eve: mothers and grandmothers made cleaning, reception guests, making dumplings, etc. Although the work is very tired, but it can be fun, especially when making dumplings.

The freshness of color of beautiful dumpling seems very simple, actually it can be complicated. Want to ready before the first flour and water, and together, hard rub, rub, pressure, and then roll them with a rolling pin into sheets thin wrappers. I am after some efforts, finally rolling out the first doing the wrappers! I gently lay it in my hand, lest it accidentally broken. The wrappers already all finished! Should now start to prepare the dumpling stuffing. Mother used to hide minced meat chopper hemp slip, grandma washing at the celery. My task, at the end of the eighteenth pork with celery and celery to make pork filling. In a short time, the stuffing dumpling also completed. The work are done by those who experienced the aunt, we only waiting for the second day of New Years eve children taste the delicious dumplings!

Finally the long-awaited New Years eve! The grandmother home is full of relatives and friends, you gather around the big round table, eat family reunion dinner and our dumplings package yesterday. Men drink, women watch Spring Festival gala, the children are clamour to set off firecrackers in the courtyard, been very busy.

In the day, because of last night, shou sui, I the whole morning in bed asleep and wake in the mind still thinking about last night and friends to play.

This is a full of the flavor of traditional culture is very happy New Years eve!

在中国,每年春节的这段时间正是每家每户最热闹的时候。我家也不例外。

在除夕的前一天,我就帮着妈妈和外婆做除夕的准备:打扫卫生、接待客人、包饺子什么的。这些活儿虽然很累,但是做起来可好玩儿了,尤其是做饺子的时候。

那些色鲜味美的饺子一个个看似十分简单,其实做起来可复杂了哩。先要把之前预备好的面粉和水和在一起,使劲儿的揉、搓、压一番,然后用擀面杖把它们擀成一张张薄薄的饺子皮儿。我经过好一番努力,终于擀出了第一张自己做的饺子皮!我把它轻轻地摊在手上,生怕它一不小心破掉。饺子皮已经全部完工!现在应该开始好好地准备饺子的馅儿了。妈妈用菜刀麻溜地躲着肉末,外婆则在一旁洗着芹菜。我的任务呢,十八猪肉末和芹菜和在一起,做成猪肉芹菜馅。不一会儿的工夫,饺子馅儿也全部完工。剩下的工作就由那些经验丰富的舅妈们来完成,我们小孩子只等着第二天除夕品尝美味的饺子了!

终于到了期盼已久的除夕夜了!外婆家里聚满了亲朋好友,大家围在大圆桌四周,吃起了团圆饭和我们昨天包的饺子。男人们喝酒,女人们看春晚,小孩子们都吵着闹着要到院子里放鞭炮,真是热闹极了。

到了大年初一,由于昨夜守岁的原因,我整个上午都赖在床上睡着懒觉,心里还想着昨晚和小伙伴们打闹的情景。

这真是一个充满传统文化气息的十分快乐的除夕夜!

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篇12:端午节的英语小学作文带翻译

全文共 2283 字

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The Dragon Boat Festival ,also called the Duanwu Festival ,is celebrated on

the fifth day of the fifth month according to the

Chinese calendar.People always eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat

races to celebrate it.

The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races,especially in the

southern places where there are many rivers and lakes. It ís very popular.

The rice dumpling is made of glutinous rice,meat and so on. You can eat

different kinds of rice dumplings.They are very delicious.

And Dragon Boat Festival is for Qu Yuan. He is an honest minister who is

said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.

Overall, the Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!

端午节,又称端午节,是庆祝第五个月的第五天,根据中国的农历。人们总是吃粽子和赛龙舟来庆祝它。

该节是最知名的龙舟比赛,尤其是在有很多河流和湖泊的南部地区。它很受欢迎的。

粽子是由糯米饭,肉类等。你可以品尝不同种类的粽子。它们很好吃。

龙舟节是屈原。他是一个诚实的大臣已承诺在溺水自杀河。

总的来说,端午节是非常有趣的!

端午节的英语小学作文带翻译15

The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on

the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. This

festival is to commemorate the death of QU Yuan, an upright and honest poet and

statesman who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a

river.

The most important activity of this festival is the Dragon Boat races. It

symbolizes people‘s attempts to rescue Qu Yuan. In the current period, these

races also demonstrate the virtues of cooperation and teamwork.

Besides, the festival has also been marked by eating zong zi (glutinous

rice)。 Zong zi is made of glutinous rice stuffed with different fillings and

wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves. People who mourned the death of Qu threw Zong

zi into the river to feed his ghost every year.

With the changes of the times, the memorial turns to be a time for

protection from evil and disease for the rest of year. People will hang healthy

herbs on the front door to clear the bad luck of the house. Although the

significance of the festival might be different with the past, it still gives

the observer an opportunity to glimpse a part of the rich Chinese cultural

heritage.

端午节,又称为端午节,定在第五个月的第五天据中国日历。这个节日是为了纪念屈原的死,一个忠厚老实的诗人和政治家据说在河流溺水自杀。

这个节日最重要的活动是龙舟竞赛。它象征着人们的努力救屈原。在当前时期,这些比赛也证明合作和团队合作的优点。

此外,节日还被吃的粽子(糯米)。粽子是糯米做的塞满了不同的馅料包在竹叶或芦苇叶。人哀悼屈原的死亡把粽子扔进河里喂他的鬼魂。

随着时代的变化,纪念转向防止邪恶和疾病是一个时间的。人们会把健康的草药挂在前门清理房子的坏运气。虽然这个节日的意义可能与过去不同,它仍然使观察者看到的机会丰富的中国文化遗产的一部分。

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篇13:陶渊明辞官归隐的历史典故

全文共 1540 字

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陶渊明,这个历史上很出名的人物,流传了几千年,从小学我们就知道他,读过他的诗词的人,都被他的自然性情所吸引。都想去做他一样的人,在这个物欲横流的现代社会,人人更是想远离城市喧嚣,隐居山林。下面是关于他辞官归隐的故事,一起来阅读下吧:

淝水一战的胜利,谢安虽然为东晋获得了暂时的喘息时机,但是,从此东晋王朝更加急剧地衰落下去,内乱不止,动荡不安。公元年,桓温的儿子桓玄占领了长江上游,发兵攻入建康,废掉晋安帝,自立为帝。三四个月后,北府兵将领刘裕击败桓玄,迎晋安帝复位。从此,东晋王朝只剩下一个空壳了。

就在这个时期,却出现了一个中国古代的大诗人——陶渊明。

陶渊明,一名陶潜,浔阳柴桑(今江西九江西南)人。他出生在一个没落的官僚家庭中。他的曾祖父就是东晋著名的大将军陶侃;但到了他的少年时代,陶家已经败落,生活贫困。

尽管如此,陶渊明从小还是受到了很好的家庭教育,他博览群书,养成了寡言少语、厌恶虚荣、不贪富贵的高洁性格。这种个性影响了他的仕途生涯,一生中,只在十三年当中断断续续地做了几次小官。

直到二十九岁时,陶渊明才谋得江州祭酒一职,却因忍受不了官场的繁文缛节,早早辞了职。在家闲居了五六年后,三十五岁时,到了荆州,在刺史桓玄属下当一名小吏,不到一年功夫,又因母亲去世辞职归家,一住又是五六年。

陶渊明终究是名将的后代,官场里知道他的人很多。公元405年,当他四十一岁时,又被推荐到彭泽(今江西九江东北)当了县令。

好不容易在彭泽当了几十天县令,一天,陶渊明得到一个消息:东晋的权臣刘裕已封自己为车骑将军,总督各州军事;这个野心家只差一步就要夺取皇位了。

陶渊明预感到晋朝已经是名存实亡了,他十分灰心,便离开衙门回家去了。

妻子翟氏见陶渊明一副闷闷不乐的样子,不好多问。翟氏端上酒菜,可陶渊明却不动筷,仍然坐在那里叹气。过了一会,陶渊明冷不丁地说:“我想辞职回家乡!”

翟氏一听就知道他又在官场上受气了,因为像这种辞职回家的话,陶渊明不知讲过多少次了。几个月前,陶渊明曾想辞职,还是翟氏提醒他,上百亩官田就要种上稻子了,待收成以后再辞职吧。当时陶渊明总算听了妻子的话,口气缓了下来。这次翟氏仍然用官田收稻之事来劝他,陶渊明听了以后,长长叹了一口气:“唉,真没办法,难道我还是要做粮食的奴隶!”在翟氏体贴的慰劝下,陶渊明这才举起了酒杯。

时局的因素,加上陶渊明一副傲骨,他的辞官念头始终没有打消过。一天,衙役来报:过几天郡里派的督邮要到彭泽来视察。那个督邮陶渊明认识,是个专门依仗权势、阿谀逢迎,却又无知无识的花花公子。陶渊明想到自己将要整冠束带、强作笑脸去迎候这种小人,实在忍受不了。他的倔脾气又发作了:“我怎么能为了这五斗米官俸,去向那种卑鄙小人折腰呢?”

于是,陶渊明离开衙门,板着脸回到了家,冲着翟氏:“收拾行装,回乡!”

翟氏告诉他,稻谷只差几天就要收割了。

“随它去吧!”这回陶渊明已经铁了心要辞职了。翟氏问清原由后,也就不再劝说了,默默地去收拾行装。

第二天,陶渊明乘船离开了彭泽。他出任彭泽令,在任仅八十余日,十三年的仕途生涯终于结束。

从此,陶渊明在家乡过着隐居生活。对于官场,他丝毫没有眷恋之心,辞官后,反而有一种重获自由的怡然自得。他每天饮酒,写诗。他归田后的二十多年,是创作最丰富的时期,主要作品有:《归去来辞》、《归田园居五首》、《桃花源记》、《饮酒二十首》、《挽歌诗三首》等等。

其中,《桃花源记》更体现了陶渊明的思想境界和艺术高度。诗文中通过虚构的手法,把桃花源描绘成一个鲜花盛开,绿树成行,男女老幼,辛勤耕织,祥和无忧的安定社会。陶渊明以此寄托他的美好向往,以及对当时混乱时世、黑暗政治现实的不满。

陶渊明的诗文辞赋,在中国文学史上占据了一个重要的地位。

[陶渊明辞官归隐的历史典故

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篇14:春节英语作文带翻译

全文共 1273 字

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Last years Spring Festival is special. My uncle and my aunt came back from

Shanghai. My family were very happy to spend the Spring Festival with them. And

it was the most exciting festival of all the festivals.

On New Years Eve,my father and my uncle talked about their work together.

My mum did some cooking with my aunt. Grandparents and I watched the New Year TV

programmes. At about six o’clock, we had a special family dinner. We all thought

the dumplings were delicious.

On the first day of the New Year, we visited our relatives. In the

afternoon,we went shopping in Jiefang Road. My uncle bought some Jays CDs. He

likes Jay’s music very much. There were so many people on the road. It was more

alive than any other time of a year.

On the second and the third days,we spent a wonderful weekend in the

country. There were much bigger trees than in the city. And the animals were

more beautiful than in the city. We all enjoyed ourselves.

I had an interesting Spring Festival. How about you?

我的春节

去年的春节是特别的。我的叔叔和我的阿姨从上海回来。我的家人都很高兴与他们共度春节。,这是最令人兴奋的节日的节日。

在新年前夕,我父亲和我叔叔一起谈论他们的`工作。我妈妈和我阿姨做了一些烹饪。祖父母和我看到新年的电视节目。大约6点钟,我们有一个特殊的家庭聚餐。我们都认为饺子是美味的。

在新年的第一天,我们参观了我们的亲戚。在下午,我们去购物在解放路。我叔叔买了一些周杰伦的cd。他非常喜欢周杰伦的音乐。有那么多人在路上。这是活着比其他任何一年的时间。

在第二和第三天,我们在乡下度过了愉快的周末。有更大的树比城市。和动物比在城市更美丽。我们都玩得很开心。

我有一个有趣的春节。你呢?

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篇15:我的家庭英语作文及翻译

全文共 1564 字

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My family has a father, mother, grandfather, grandmother, and my family.

My father is a humorous dad, he would often make everyone laugh, speak some jokes to me, sometimes joke some fallacies, mother will said Dad, what did you teach your daughter, daughter are bad. Dad said nothing, not. In fact, he is very concerned about me.

My mother is a good mother, is not "free" at home what are not the wife. Eleven hard-working and beautiful wife and mother, mother often give us to do good, that smell, taste really called the people saliva. Say, now eat. My grandfather is a hard-working grandfather, grandfather every day very early, every time we get up, Grandpa back to the ground clean, clean up, the rice is cooked, but also to the field to turn back.

My grandmother is a frugal grandmother, grandmother if you see good-looking clothes, she will look at the store for a long time, the way to see the clothes in the eyes, go home to buy a cloth to do one, you do not say that, compared to buy a little also not bad, but a lot cheaper. Although the beauty of her grandmother, but very frugal, but also often education I do not spend money. To use on the blade.

This is my family.

我的家庭有爸爸,妈妈,外公,外婆,还有我这个大家庭组成。

我的爸爸是一个幽默的爸爸,他时常会把大家逗笑,讲一些笑话给我听,有时笑话有一些歪理,妈妈就会说爸爸,你怎么教女儿的,女儿都学坏了。爸爸却说没事,不会的。其实他是非常关心我的。

我的妈妈是一个贤惠的妈妈,不是“闲”在家里什么都不会的妻子。十一勤劳又美丽的妻子和妈妈,妈妈时常会给我们做好吃的,那个香味,味道真叫人流口水。说起来,现在就想吃了。我的外公是一个勤劳的外公,外公每天都起的很早,每当我们才起床,外公早把地扫干净了,拖干净了,饭煮好了,还到田里转了一圈回来了呢。

我的外婆是一个节俭的外婆,外婆要是看见好看的衣服,她会在商店看很久,把衣服的样子看在眼里,回家就自己买布做一件,你还别说,比买的一点也不差,却便宜了很多。外婆虽然爱美,却很节俭,也经常教育我不要乱花钱。要用在刀刃上。

这就是我的家庭。

[我的家庭英语作文及翻译

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篇16:寒假计划英语作文带翻译

全文共 1009 字

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In the 30 days of the winter vacation, I also want to some of my winter vacation plan.

On the first day of winter vacation, I will look over the final exam papers review once, and then do some exercises.

In the second day to the fifth day of the winter vacation, I will finish the all homework assigned by the teacher is good, take a look at some reference books and information.

Review to the same, I will go to buy some books and materials book1&book 2 in the sixth grade to preview, understand and recite every passage and words, math is to buy some exercises to do. In the New Year to come, tidy up all the information about learning well, back to their hometown to play with my friends. My winter vacation plan is like this, what about you?

I Lin Wei wish you success in the New Year!

在这寒假的30天里,我也想好了我的一些寒假的计划

在寒假的第一天,我会先把期末考的试卷复习一次,然后再做一些练习题。

在寒假的第二天到第五天,我会把老师布置的所有作业都完成好,再看一些课外书和资料。

复习到差不多的时候,我会去买一些六年级下册的书籍和资料来预习,并背诵每一篇课文和词语的理解,数学就买一些练习题来做。在新年要到来的时候,就把全部有关学习的资料整理好,回到老家和朋友们玩耍。我的寒假计划就是这样,你们呢?

我林薇在新的一年里祝你们马到成功!

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篇17:母亲节英语作文带中文翻译

全文共 778 字

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母亲节英语作文(带中文翻译)

Today is Mothers Day. I know some of my classmates are going to help their mothers with the housework, others .are going to buy some flowers for their mothers. I want to say to her that I love her very much. But as a boy, it is a bit difficult for me to show my heart. I think only girls can do that.

My mother is very kind. She takes care of me day and night. She spends little money, but buys anything for me that I need.

This time I must show my love. I am going to give her a card and write like this, "I love you, mother!" I am going to put it under her pillow.  参考翻译:

母亲节

今天是母亲节。我知道一些同学打算帮妈妈做些家务,还有一些同学打算给妈妈买些花。我只是想对妈妈说一声,我非常爱她。但是对我来说这样表达我的情感有点儿难,因为我是个男孩。我觉得只有女生才这样做。

我妈妈是个非常善良的人。她对我照顾得无微不至。她自己很少花钱,但能给我买我需要的任何东西。

这次我一定要表示我对她的爱。我打算送她一张写有“我爱你,妈妈”的卡片,我还打算把它放在她的枕头下面。

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篇18:《归园田居·少无适俗韵》翻译

全文共 220 字

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少小时就没有随俗气韵,自己的天性是热爱自然。

偶失足落入了仕途罗网,转眼间离田园已十余年。

笼中鸟常依恋往日山林,池里鱼向往着从前深渊。

我愿在南野际开垦荒地,保持着拙朴性归耕田园。

绕房宅方圆有十余亩地,还有那茅屋草舍八九间。

榆柳树荫盖着房屋后檐,争春的桃与李列满院前。

远处的邻村舍依稀可见,村落里飘荡着袅袅炊烟。

深巷中传来了几声狗吠,桑树顶有雄鸡不停啼唤。

庭院内没有那尘杂干扰,静室里有的是安适悠闲。

久困于樊笼里毫无自由,我今日总算又归返林山。

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篇19:封信英语翻译

全文共 3037 字

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The poet said: spring flowers to the door pushed open a. I said:

Thanksgiving to the door pushed open a harmony, harmony open the door to the

living. If you carefully listen to the voices of flowers, are everywhere

harmonious life movement.

Love, the soul like fire ignited the hope of love, the soul like绿茵propped

up the sky. Love is a force, is a wealth. We should be in the hearts of young

sow the seeds of love. Let us be thankful for, the Institute of Thanksgiving.

Thanksgiving with a heart to face life, in the face of learning, in the face of

setbacks, thereby Experience parents, teachers, classmates and friends of

selfless relatives and friends, "know drips of TU, when Yongquan of" the real

meaning.

Thanksgiving is a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation, build a

socialist harmonious society needs. Guangdong lawyer Tian, in order to return

the mothers kindness in telling your mother dying when she donated his kidney

to restore the mothers life; Xu Yu return to the community of his kindness,

decided to leave after graduating from university in the bustling city , broke

into穷乡僻壤the thatched shed to seeking knowledge, a thirst for knowledge sent the

children …

Appreciate your birth, because they allow you access to life; grateful for

your dependents, because they allow you to continue to grow; grateful for the

concern you, because they give you warmth; grateful to encourage you to the

people, because they give you strength; grateful for your education, because

they Kaihua your ignorance; grateful to harm your people because they temper

your intellect; grateful for your trip, because it strengthens your legs;

grateful for your contempt, because it awakening your self-esteem; grateful

abandoned your people, because he taught you that independence; everything

grateful, Institute of gratitude, gratitude to all the people you grow up!

Students, and a song called "thank you": I thank the moon lit up the night

sky, thanks to the dawn Zhaoxia endorse for the spring snow melt for the land

feeding the people, to thank his mother for giving me life … thank harvest for

peace for all of this all all.

Thanksgiving-Fighting, Thanksgiving unlimited! Students, and Society

Thanksgiving! Let us always to the life caring and full of love and love! Let us

brought up their hands and work together, everyone aspired to build a socialist

harmonious society!

诗人说:花朵把春天的门推开了。我说:感恩把和谐的门推开了,和谐把生活的门推开了。只要你用心去听花开的声音,生活到处都是和谐的乐章。

爱,像火种点燃心灵的希望;

爱,像绿茵撑起心灵的天空。爱,是一种力量,是一种财富。我们应该从小在心中撒播爱的种子。让我们心存感激,学会感恩。用一颗感恩的心去面对生活,面对学习,面对挫折,从而体会父母,师长,同学,朋友间无私的亲情,友情,"懂得滴水之恩,当涌泉相报”的真正内涵。

感恩是中华民族的传统美德,是构建社会主义和谐社会的需要。广东律师田世国为了回报母亲的恩情,在老母病危时瞒着她捐出了自己的肾脏,挽回了母亲的生命;徐本禹为了回报社会对他的恩情,毅然在大学毕业后离开繁华城市,走进穷乡僻壤的破草棚,给求知若渴的孩子们送去知识……

感激生育你的人,因为他们使你获得生命;感激抚养你的人,因为他们使你不断成长;感激关怀你的人,因为他们给你温暖;感激鼓励你的人,因为他们给你力量;感激教育你的人,因为他们开化你的蒙昧;感激伤害你的人,因为他们磨练了你的心智;感激绊倒你的人,因为它强化了你的双腿;感激藐视你的人,因为它觉醒了你的自尊;感激遗弃你的人,因为他教会了你该独立;凡事感激,学会感激,感激一切使你成长的人!

同学们,有首歌叫《感谢你》:感谢明月照亮了夜空,感谢朝霞捧出的黎明,感谢春光融化了冰雪,感谢大地哺育了生灵,感谢母亲赐予我生命……感谢收获、感谢和平、感谢这所有的一切一切。51-51免

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感恩无痕,感恩无限!同学们,学会感恩吧!让我们的生活永远走向关怀,充满真情和爱心!让我们携起来手来,共同努力,构建一个人人向往的社会主义和谐社会!

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篇20:教师节英语日记带翻译

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In my life, Ms Wang is the most important person to me. Her teaching skills are diverse. In class, she usually uses games and posters. She works hard for us. When other teachers rest, she still keeeps working and working. When we are mischievous, she is good at giving systematic guidance.

We are readlly grateful for what she has done for us. We want to say "Thank you" to her.

在我的人生中,王老师对我来说是最重要的人。她的教学手法很多样。课堂上,她经常利用游戏和标语。为了我们,她努力工作。当其他老师休息的时候,她仍然在工作。当我们淘气的时候,她循循善诱,因势利导。

我们真的很感激她为我们做的事情。我们想对她说声“谢谢”。

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