归园田居 陶渊明翻译汇编20篇

Today was the second day of our Hong Kong visit. I was very happy as

yesterday. But I felt tired a lot. I didn’t want to stay at guesthouse, so I

planted to go window-shopping with my parents in Times Square. There were many

kinds of goods, but you could choose the one you liked best easily。Also, there

were many designer-label stores in Times Square, such as

DNKY、MAXMARA、MAX&CO、BOSS and so on. Among others, there was a famous

bookstore called PAGEONE.At last, I bought a beautiful skirt(你好像是女的吧)and some

books。Then I was exhausted but I didn’t care in the slightest(可以换成not at all

)。

今天是我们香港之旅的第二天。我和昨天一样开心，但是我感到有点累了。我不想呆在宾馆里面，所以我打算和我的父母在“时代广场”去逛街。这里有各种各样的商品，但是你可以轻松的找到你最喜欢的。同样，这里面有许多的品牌店在“时代广场”，例如DNKY、MAXMARA、MAX&CO、BOSS等等。最值得一提的是，这里有一家著名的书店叫PAGEONE.。最后我买了一件漂亮的裙子和一些书。我已经筋疲力尽了但是我一点都不在乎。

today is new years eve morning, firecrackers sounding snap snap away. as long as you take a look at the outside, red firecrackers everywhere, come together to form a red sea. the family have their own homes going up in the beautiful, it seems like in the match. my family is no exception, sweeping, glass, cabinets, such as rubbing. prepare the arrival of the new year.

afternoon, we posted in accordance with the custom of the chinese new year couplets, father and a good paste, and then said to me: "i paste you posted, i looked at the high level you say rich, said that if the lower rising good you ", i asked my father why? dad said: "the plan is a lucky," "oh, i understand," we posted on the alliance are: evil hongfu family happy is: wang gas people to come into everything.

end paste new year, we began dumplings. good luck to tim, we are still a dumpling in a bag of coins. dinner, my folder, a dumpling, one to eat, "cough," the voice of a coin吃出for my whole family applauded, and say that i am lucky this year. after dumplings, we saw the chinese new year festival, my favorite essay

and "yellow soybeans." liu qian first a one-dollar coins into the cup, then into the host egg rings. "bean yellow" in a person to "take off clouds" that they "li xiangyun" really funny. no wonder people say: "spring festival evening show" is a cultural feast.

against the sound of the bell, "speakers" sound guns up. people poured out of their homes. pat the sound of firecrackers greeted the arrival of chinese new year.

今天是除夕,上午,鞭炮声劈啪劈啪的响个不停。只要你向外面看一看,到处都是红红的鞭炮，汇成了一条红海。各家人都把自己家打扮的漂漂亮亮的，好像在比美似的。我家也不例外,扫地、擦玻璃、擦柜子等。准备新年的到来。

下午，我们就按过年的习俗贴春联，爸爸和好浆糊，然后对我说：“我贴你看着高低我贴高了你就说‘发财’，如果低了就说‘高升’好吗”，我问爸爸为什么呢？爸爸说：“就是图个吉祥”，“噢我懂了”我们贴的上联是：家有宏福千般喜，下联是：人来 旺气万事成。

贴完春联，我们就开始包饺子。为了添吉祥，我们还在一个饺子里包了一个硬币。吃晚饭时，我夹了一个饺子，一吃 “咯”的一声，吃出一个硬币全家人都为我鼓掌，说我今年有福气。吃完饺子，我们又看了春节联欢晚会，我最喜欢刘谦的魔术

和“黄豆黄”。刘谦先把一个一元硬币放进了杯子里，又把主持人的戒指放进了鸡蛋里。“黄豆黄”中一个人把“祥云腾飞”说成了“李祥云”真搞笑。怪不得人们都说：“春晚”是一道文化大餐。

零点 的钟声响了， “叭”炮声响起来了。人们涌出家门。劈劈啪啪的鞭炮声迎接新春的到来。

[快乐的除夕英语作文带翻译

Today is New Years day. Today Im not doing homework. I`m making dumplings.

After that, we`re having lunch, my grangfather is saying to each other" Happy

New Year", I`m saying to him" the same to you". We`re laughing. In the

afternoon, I`m going shopping with my brother and sister. Two hours later, we`re

getting home, we`re playing computer. Today is a happy day.

今天是新年的第一天。我今天没做家庭作业。我正在包饺子。打那以后,我们正在吃午饭,我爷这次可是说错了彼此说,“新年快乐”,我对他说“你”。我们都很开心。在下午,我要去购物,与我的兄弟姐妹。两小时之后,我们的主场比赛,我们玩电脑。今天是一个快乐的一天。

学习英语有哪些乐趣和技巧呢?以下是小编带来的英语作文，希望对你有帮助。

我很喜欢学习英语因为我可以获得很多的乐趣。可是学习英语也有很多的困难。例如，我经常难以记住新的单词。所以我经常把它们写在一个本子上经常看它们。久而久之我就记住了。对于口语我也常常难以面对。最初的时候，我很害羞害怕在公共场所说英语。可是我的老师鼓励我，要深呼吸微笑。这个办法对我来说很有用。我渐渐的大胆起来不害怕了。我觉得常常阅读好的英语报会帮助我们的阅读能力。而坚持每天用英语写日记是一个好的提高我写作能力的方法。

i like learning english because i can get a lot of fun。 but learning english is also a lot of difficulties。 for example， i often hard to remember new words。 so i often write them often read in a book they。 over time i remember。 for oral english i also often difficult to face。 initially， i am very shy and afraid to speak english in public places。 but my teacher encouraged me to take a deep breath， smile。 this method is very useful to me。 i dare not scared up gradually。 i think often read good english newspaper will help our reading ability。 and every day to keep a diary in english is a good method to improve my writing ability。

我们在学校的时间很长这是一个好的学习英语的环境。在上课的时候我认真的听老师的话。下课后仔细复习上课前认真预习一定可以取得好成绩。我经常和老师同学用英语交谈。这可以提高我的英语组织能力和口语。

in our school for a long time it is a good environment for learning english。 in class when i listen to the teachers words。 after class review carefully before class preparation will be able to get good grades。 i often and the teachers and students to talk in english。 this can improve my english ability in organization and spoken english。

经常练习不要放弃这是最好的办法。

often practice dont give up this is the best way。

渊明公，与你相识，是从那一篇《桃花源记》开始。那“黄发垂髫，并怡然自乐”的淳朴生活令我无法忘怀。品君文章，乃余之畅快！

余读《五柳先生传》，为你嗜酒、好读之趣事而捧腹大笑，为你“短褐穿结，箪瓢屡空”而深感同情。余甚爱汝“不戚戚于贫贱，不汲汲于富贵”之品格，尤爱汝“衔觞赋诗，以乐其志”之随性！世间洒脱豪放者莫过于你！世间安贫乐道者莫过于你！

余于书页间，仿佛见汝“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山。”余陶醉于公之言行举止，更陶醉于公之言论诗文！汝闲静少言，不慕荣利，乃真隐者，大隐者，后世之典范也。想汝当年居于那“桃源仙境”，过着采菊耕种、自食其力、著文自娱的生活，令余羡慕不己。

时隔千年，余若有回天缩地之良方，定当沐浴焚香拜见先生。邀汝至闽南大酒店畅饮，俯瞰高楼大厦，鳞次栉比；交通桥梁，盘虬卧龙；车水马龙，熙熙攘攘……同汝共享中华盛世之繁华景象。较之古代有大不同、大变化、大进步也，想汝亦有同感！

我辈当今结庐在人境，处处车马喧，何从觅一隐士如公者？时光飞转，唯一不变者乃官权金钱者也！宝马香车、琼林玉殿虽已难觅，但人心贪婪之欲，人心污晦之情仍留于世间。何从于城阙间寻一“桃花源”？何从于尘世间寻一“陶渊明”？汝可见“房叔”“房姐”们倚仗高官厚禄、花天酒地，虽不杀人放火，却挥霍钱财！汝可见环境污染使贫民穷者痛哭流涕，纵有良田而颗粒无收！汝可见世界各地暴徒寇盗四处猖獗，枪声不绝，人心惶惶！世界文明虽已进步，中华大国虽已强盛，但乱我心者处处皆在，毁我环境者日日可见。悲哉痛哉，何处觅桃源、何处采野菊？予不如与公归去来兮也。

若人人皆似您“不为五斗米折腰”，若人人皆似您安贫乐道；若人人皆似您“闲静少言，不慕荣利”，世界即变为桃源。念天地之悠悠，独怆然而涕下。渊明公，您虽已逝，可遗风仍在，您之爱菊，世人皆爱牡丹，但菊之隐逸，非牡丹能比。您之精魂化作菊香，吹遍了万代，醉遍了千古！试想，若世界变为桃源，将多么安逸舒适啊；若人人有汝之气节，将多么和谐美好啊！

我坚信，你之所以隐逸，不是因为害怕尘世的困扰、社会的黑暗，而是宁愿做牡丹花丛中一朵孤傲的菊花！你宁愿生长于穷乡僻野，也不愿意生长在朱门酒肉中。您的淡淡清香飘遍山野，却无人知晓。但您的精神传遍古今，在我们的心中永恒。有人说您胆怯，不肯做屈原一般的人物。但我认为，您是真正的巨人，您在田园的隐居中创作诗篇，自得其乐，流传千古，教会了我如何做一朵清淡至傲的野菊，顽强固执地坚守仅属自己的净土，教会了我如何淡看荣利、淡看人生。

无论如何，身为小辈，我都没有资格去评说您。但请允许我直呼您的名字——陶渊明。是你固执地给历史添上一抹菊香，是你在平淡中带我找到了生活的真谛。此中有真意，欲辨已忘言！

One evening, my mother and I came back from the relatives, I saw my father was not at home just ask a mother: "dad how not to go home?" Mother said: "dad was at work late back." In order to to have dinner with father, mother and I went to a bath. My mother then ready to wash, I will go to the sitting in the living room watching TV. Look for a little while dad came back, carrying a big box in her hands. I asked, "daddy what is this?" Dad said. "Guess what!" "How do I know!" Is "TV" "television set bought not have at home?" "This is a play in the company award" from "really?" "Of course is true." Im happy to shout loudly "mama! Today is lucky father play award made a television set back", the mother is out of the shower at the end of the toilet? We are really very happy.

When my dad put down the TV, we can have a meal, he eat while said: "although the second prize, but is the luckiest person in the company, the company a year-end summary meeting in the afternoon, and sweepstakes, award has a special award and the first prize, but no one to draw, so is the most fortunate."

Im eleven years old, mom and dad never get any award, this day is the luckiest day in my family, I hope every day since the day we lucky, let lucky I get good grades next year.

一天傍晚，我和妈妈从亲戚家里回来，我看见爸爸不在家就问妈妈：“爸爸怎么未回家?”妈妈说：“爸爸还在上班很迟回来的。”为了和爸爸一起吃饭，我和妈妈就去洗澡了。我洗好了妈妈接着洗，我就去坐在客厅看电视。看了一会儿爸爸回来了，手里还拿着一个大箱子。我问”爸爸这是什么东西啊?”爸爸说;“你猜猜看!”“我怎么知道啊!”“是电视机”“电视机买来家里不是有了吗?”“这是在公司里打奖打来的”“真的?”“当然是真的。”我高兴的大叫“妈妈!今天真幸运爸爸打奖打了一个电视机回来”，当时妈妈还在卫生间末洗完澡呢。我们真是快活极了。

爸爸放下电视机后，我们就吃饭了，他边吃饭边说：“虽然得的是二等奖，但算是公司里最幸运的人，下午公司召开年终总结大会，并进行抽奖活动，奖项设有特等奖和一等奖，但都没有人抽到，所以是最幸运的啦。”

我十一岁了，爸爸妈妈从来没有得过什么奖，这一天是我家里最幸运的一天了，我希望从这天开始我们家天天幸运，让幸运的我来年取得好成绩。

黛烟迷蒙的山水之间，落英缤纷的桃花源深处，白衣老者，沐晖而立，衣若凡尘而气不然，虽孑然一身，却无牵无挂。

春花谢秋零，秋水成春碧，沧海桑田，红尘滚滚，都于他无关。陶渊明，兀自立于历史长河之中，待后人，走近，走进。

走进陶渊明，撷一枝上菊香

秋色晚凉，月华如霜。沉静的山色，映着陌上秋菊，粲然绽放。山水之间，隐隐的淡黄，不带荣华富贵，无关名利纤尘。而这隐逸的秋色，却涌进陶渊明淡泊的心神。“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山”夕阳渐红，飞鸟送归，撷一枝陌上菊香，轻嗅选隔尘世的清幽芬芳。走进陶渊明，便发现陶渊明于菊，不似苏东坡对竹的偏执，不似周敦颐对莲的仰慕，而是淡泊灵魂的相吸，隐逸之身的牵绊。“秋菊有佳色，裛露掇其英。泛此忘忧物，远我遗世情。”沧海桑田的流转，红尘人境的喧嚣，他不在意，只须秋菊佳色，陌上芬芳，便可忘忧一生。他自己也似秋菊一枝，在天地间，淡然傲立。

走进陶渊明，醉一室甘冽酒香

陶渊明之爱酒，丝毫不亚于其爱菊。“我歌月徘徊，我舞影零乱。醒时同交欢，醉后各分散”，浓醉之中，诗仙李白挥毫泼墨，成千古名作。而醉后的陶渊明，却留下了“此中有真意，欲辩已忘言”的浅淡一笔，其中原因，便是心境不同。李嗜酒，是尘世里把伤痛暂忘的潇洒；而陶渊明，才是真正无牵无挂。“漉我新熟酒，双鸡招近局”，一室酒香，他在山水之间品读真意，在沧桑中一醉方休。他不顾贫困交加，靠亲友接济而得美酒；他不惜挥毫泼墨，留《饮酒》21首，万古留芳。走进陶渊明，便发现他在淡泊中沉醉，却在世俗里，保守着清醒的面容。

走进陶渊明，品一身淡泊心怀

“荣辱不惊，闲看庭前花开花落；去留无意，漫随天边云卷云舒。”走进陶渊明，他的心怀似湖泊一泓，淡泊如水，他不属于五斗米的诱惑，辞官归隐。那一刻起，他的灵魂，便再也无关红尘。历史的时空，留下了他淡泊的一笔。“土地平旷，屋舍俨然”“阡陌交通，鸡犬相闻”，落英缤纷的桃花源，才是陶公心之所向。看黄花垂髻，怡然自乐；庭前花开花落，天边云卷云舒。“千秋万岁后，谁知荣与辱”，他的眸光穿越了千秋万岁，兴衰荣辱，都在如水的淡泊中，悄然凝住。走进陶渊明，洗荡一身淡泊杰，孑然前行。

长河滚滚，岁月依然。依旧有秋菊佳色蹁跹，依旧有酒香醇浓甘冽。而那个淡泊的陶渊明，真性情，已定格在泛黄的史书中，待后人，走近，走进。

走进陶渊明，愿尘世间的熙熙攘攘，无关于心。

Tonight, my mother invite her friends to come to dinner. So my mother

prepare a lot of food, she even cooks the new food, which I never taste before.

My mother’s friends praise her a lot, which makes my mother so happy. The food

my mother cooks is so delicious, I love to eat them so much. I am so happy to

have such a good mother.

今晚，我妈妈邀请她的朋友来吃晚饭。因此妈妈准备了很多的食物,她甚至煮了新的饭菜，只是我以前从来没有尝过的。妈妈的朋友们都赞美她，这让她很高兴。妈妈煮的食物，非常美味，我喜欢吃。我很高兴有这样一个好妈妈。

Though there are no exact figures for the ecotourism segment， a government-sponsored push for rural tourism usually involving staying with farmers has become popular in China in recent years.

虽然生态旅游方面还没有确切的统计数据，不过近年来由政府资助推出的乡村旅游项目却已在中国广受欢迎。

上面的报道中，ecotourism就是近几年经常被提及的一种旅游形式生态旅游，其实就是ecological和tourism两个词结合而成的，类似的用法还有eco city，eco-farming等。另外，这里还提到了rural tourism 乡村旅游，算是ecotourism的一个初步形式吧。其他常见的旅游形式还有：package tour，DIY tour，group/organized tour，medical tour等。

1.Environmental protection in the places embodying cultural， historical and natural relics will be promoted. Integrated planning and management of tourism will give priority to the development of ecological tourism and improvement of forest parks and scenic resorts.加强有关文化遗产和自然遗产的环境保护工作，加强旅游业统一规划管理，开展生态旅游，强化森林公园和风景名胜区建设。

2.A variety of tourism products designed around sightseeing， conferences and contests， vacations， business trips， academic studies， cultural explorations， technology， sports， ecological tours， and traditional customs shall all be improved.完善观光旅游、会奖旅游、度假旅游、商务旅游、修学旅游、文化旅游、科技旅游、体育旅游、生态旅游、民俗旅游等旅游产品。

Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. The Spring Festival is very exciting, especially on the eve of the Spring Festival.

春节对于中国人来说是最重要的节日。在每年的春节都让人兴高采烈，尤其是大年三十那晚，更是达到了高潮。

The Spring Festival lasts for 15 days, there would be starting on the first day, to the end of the January 15 Lantern Festival.it is the busiest time of the year for Chinese people. The arrangements they have to make for family reunions， buying necessities and preparing food keeps them busy throughout the holiday. Many of them travel back home and meet friends over dinner and drinks. The celebrations include decorating the house and setting off fireworks.But we are talking about a tradition that seems to be fading.

春节一共有15天，从大年初一开始，到元月十五元宵节这一天结束。在这段比较长的时间是中国人最忙的时候，他们为家庭聚会作安排，采购年货，准备丰盛的食物，以至于整个春节假期都忙忙碌碌的。许多人在春季期间都要回老家过年，跟朋友碰碰头，聚个餐。庆祝春节也包括大扫除和放烟火。但是我们现在要谈的是越来越淡的年味。

Spring Festival， as it is celebrated today， has undergone many changes， thanks to the country‘s economic development and globalization.

现在的春节已经因为我国经济的发展和全球化的影响而改变了很多。

Yet no Spring Festival is complete without food. People could not get good food whenever they desired in earlier times， something that does not apply to society today. More often than not， people faced the risk of famine. The best time for people to celebrate was when food was available in plenty， and that was possible in spring， or the beginning of the lunar new year. That was the main reason why Spring Festival acquired such great importance among Chinese people.

但是没有哪个春节是完全离得开“吃”的。从前，不论人们提前多久想要买年货，总是不能如愿，而现在早已今非昔比。过去常常还要闹饥荒。人们最好的庆祝时间就是他们能得到食物丰盛的时候，也就是春天或是元月初的那段时间。那也是为什么春节对于中国人如此重要的主要原因。

But three decades of economic growth has ensured that people in China， except for those who are still poor， can enjoy a good meal whenever they want. Such has been the change in people‘s fortune that some have to be treated for obesity and other health problems associated with excessive eating.

但是三十年来的经济发展已经让中国人，除了那些仍然穷苦的人以外，随时都能享受美食。这得益于人民财富的增长，但是后者也导致一些人吃得太多而受到肥胖威胁和健康问题。

In the past， celebrations were limited to events like song-and-dance duets in North China， dragon/lion dances in South China and fireworks， which required the joint efforts of the entire community. But economic development and urbanization seems to have weakened the social links among people. Many， especially those living in cities， are not interested in celebrating the festival with people they hardly know.

在过去，庆祝春节还只停留在北方的二人转和南方的舞龙舞狮等形式。那些庆祝活动往往需要许多人合力才能办得起来。但是经济的发展和国际化程度的提升似乎已经将这种社会联系弱化了。许多人，特别是城市居民，不太愿意与不相识的人一起共度春节。

Many customs associated with Spring Festival have changed， too. In the past， people used to visit relatives and friends with gifts and lots of good wishes. Today， many people， especially the youth， use their cell phones or the Internet to send their good wishes and even "gifts" to their relatives and friends. Some may say this a sign that people have become less caring about their near and dear ones， but we should see this development as a time- and energy-saving exercise granted by the information age.

与春节相关的许多习俗也被改变了。在过去，人们常常会带着礼物走亲访友，互道祝福。今天许多人，特别是年轻人，用手机或是网络向亲朋好友发去“礼物”和祝福。有些人或许会说，这说明人们已经没有那么关心至爱亲朋了，但是我们应该把这种变化看作信息化时代省钱省力的好办法。

In recent times， many people have started praying for a career promotion or more money instead of invoking God or the Buddha for a healthy and long life and the welfare of their family. But the number of such people is decreasing now， which shows that people are becoming more reasonable.

最近几年，许多人开始祈祷事业高升，财源滚滚，而不是求神拜佛，他们身体健康，长命百岁，家庭美满。但是这样的人数现在正在减少，说明人们开始变得更加理性。

The First Day in New Term

Today is September 3rd, the first day of the new semester. I am happy to see all of my classmates come back to school. Today is the first day for school, so we get our new textbooks. I open them generally and I find that I am interested in most of the contexts. Today we have Chinese, math, English, physics and so on. In the Chinese class, our teacher greets to us and then she suggests us talking about our holidays to others. All of us share the interesting things with classmates. I find that we all have a good holiday. I hope we can make progress in study together.

今天是9月3号，新学期的第一天。我很高兴看到所有的同学都已返校。今天是开学的第一天，我们领取了新的课本。打开课本我发现我对大部分的内容都感兴趣。今天，我们有语文，数学，英语和物理等课程。在语文课上，老师向我们问好然后建议我们向其他同学讲述我们的假期。所有人都和同学分享了有趣的事。我们都度过了愉快的假期。我希望我们能够在学习上一起进步。

[新学期第一天英语作文及翻译

On Christmas morning， the children wake up very early. Some even turn on the light at two o‘clock， and most of them are awake by six o’clock although it is not light in England for another hour or two at this time of the year.

Children look for their presents ， and the young ones play while the dinner is prepared. At about one o‘clock in the afternoon， the Christmas dinner is brought in . The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten . Children search in their Christmas pudding for new coins which are hidden in it . The rest of the day is full of games and eating until the happiest of all Christmas hollidays comes to an end.

在圣诞节的早晨，孩子们很早就起床。有些人甚至在两点钟的时候开灯，但大多数人还是在六点钟醒的，虽然在英国这个时间就算再过一两个小时也还没有天亮。

在准备晚宴的时候，孩子寻找自己的礼物，年轻的玩耍。在下午约一点钟的时候，圣诞晚餐开始。火鸡或鸡肉被迅速吃掉。孩子们在他们的圣诞布丁寻找哪个隐藏了新币。在一天剩下的时间都充满了游戏和吃的，直到最幸福的各个圣诞假期结束。

Today, as the development of the medical, people can slow down their aging. As for the celebrities, they use the developed technology to keep young, seeing their unchangeable faces in the screen for so many years, the audience also want to imitate the celebrity, they believe that by using the developed technology, they can keep young all the time. While in my opinion, the way to keep young is to hold a young heart, some people look young outside, but in their hearts, they are old enough and refuse to keep pace with the time. While for another group, even they have wrinkles, they are curious about all the things and are willing to change. My grandpa is old, but he knows all the fashionable things, sometimes I have to ask him for the new things. The young heart is the way to keep young forever.

今天，随着医疗的发展，人们能够延缓衰老。对于名人来讲，他们使用高科技来保持年轻，看到他们常年在屏幕上保持不变的容颜，观众也想要模仿名人，他们相信通过使用高科技就能一直保持年轻。然而在我看来，保持年轻的方法就是拥有一颗年轻的心，一些人表面看起来年轻，但是在他们的心里，他们足够的老，并且拒绝去与时俱进。对于另外一些人来讲，虽然他们有皱纹，但是他们对一切都保持好奇，并且愿意去改变。我的爷爷年纪大，但是他对一切时尚的东西都了如指掌，有时候我不得不问他关于新的事物。年轻的心是永葆青春的方法。

吴王想请百姓一起饮酒，伍子胥劝谏说：“不能这样。从前白龙从天上下到清冷的池子里，变成鱼，渔夫豫且射中了它的眼睛。白龙向天帝告状，天帝问：‘在这个时候，你待在什么地方是什么样子?’白龙回答说：‘我下到清冷的池中，变成了鱼。’天帝说：‘鱼被渔夫所射是理所当然的，像这样，豫且有什么罪过呢?’那白龙是天帝豢养的珍贵动物，豫且是宋国身份低贱酶奴隶，白龙不变成鱼，渔夫就不敢射它。现在君王放弃国君的地位，而跟平民百姓一起饮酒，我担心将会有白龙被豫且射中一样的祸患了。”吴王这才放弃了这样的想法。

一席鸿门宴，引发后人最多感叹的，项羽为何不杀刘邦，到底是妇识短见还是丈夫义举?在现代楚汉研究中，主流看法多认为，项羽的确有妇人之仁，且不听臣言，狂妄无礼，刚愎自用，最终输给了刘邦，落得惨死乌江畔的结局。我们一起来看看项羽为何不杀刘邦。

秦始皇死后，秦帝国暴虐苛政，民不聊生，老百姓群起而反之，各路英雄皆起兵逐鹿中原，欲取秦而代之。项梁、项羽叔侄起兵，推楚王孙熊心为怀王，恢复楚地，时刘邦率众来投。因此时的秦军主力，一在南越拓土，一在长城守边，故六国诸侯军得以借此机会整顿复兴。但不久，秦少府章邯率军平乱，先后打败并斩杀了陈胜、吴广、项梁等人，又邀击诸侯于赵国，战局迅速变得对秦有利。

在形势危急之际，怀王召集宋义、项羽、刘邦议事，决定兵分两路，一路北上，消灭秦军主力，并慑服诸侯，再一同取道函谷关人关中;一路西进，经武关进入关中，取咸阳灭秦。怀王与宋义、刘邦约定，谁先人关中，就可以在关中称王。也正是这个约定，成了后来鸿门宴的诱因。

现在先来说说这两路联军。西路主将是刘邦，北路主将则是宋义。刘邦率领的西进军，一路智取力夺，居然先项羽打进关中。其实并非刘邦运气好，而是其本身就具有非凡的军事才能。刘邦是后来投奔楚军的，他的人马并非楚军主力，他手下的这支兵也大多是一些跟着他从沛县造反出来图口饭吃的老乡亲。他一边打仗，一边收聚陈胜、项梁战败后的散兵游勇，也收编了几个大城市投降的守军。纵使这样，刘邦打到咸阳时也才只有十万余人而已。如此，刘邦卓越的军事才能就充分体现出来了。

刘邦深知民心的重要性，于是兴仁者之兵;他明白战场变幻莫测，于是熟谙诡谋之用。如此看来，刘邦能先项羽入主咸阳，靠的就不光是运气了。而且刘邦入主咸阳后，对手下将士约法三章：妥善安置故吏，不抢秦宫女人，不杀降顺将士，不贪府库财宝。当一切安排妥当之后，刘邦更是做出了惊人之举——老老实实退军 霸上。

这又是刘邦高人一处的地方。其实一个人若想成功，他必先有的品质就是白知之明!刘邦清楚现在自己还不是项羽的对手，那么他只有把自己包装成一个道德完美的圣人，一位亲切的战友，一位身先士卒的前锋。正是自己的这份低调，让项羽在鸿门宴上找不到杀自己的理由。由此可见，刘邦的确非等闲之人。

As everyone knows,English is very important today.It has been used

everywhere in the world.It has become the most common language on Internet and

for international trade. If we can speak English well,we will have more chance

to succeed.Because more and more people have taken notice of it,the number of

the people who go to learn English has increased at a high speed.

But for myself,I learn English not only because of its importance and its

usefulness,but also because of my love for it.When I learn English, I can feel a

different way of thinking which gives me more room to touch the world.When I

read English novels,I can feel the pleasure from the book which is different

from reading the translation.When I speak English, I can feel the confident from

my words.When I write English,I can see the beauty which is not the same as our

Chinese…

I love English,it gives me a colorful dream.I hope I can travel around the

world one day. With my good English, I can make friends with many people from

different contries.I can see many places of great intrests.I dream that I can go

to London,because it is the birth place of English.

I also want to use my good English to introduce our great places to the

English spoken people,I hope that they can love our country like us.

I know, Rome was not built in a day. I believe that after continuous hard

study, one day I can speak English very well.

If you want to be loved, you should learn to love and be lovable. So I

believe as I love English everyday , it will love me too.

I am sure that I will realize my dream one day!

Thank you!

亲爱的老师，同学们：

我很高兴可以在这个课堂上做一次演讲。这一次，我想谈谈英语。我的话题是我爱英语。

正如每个人所知，英语在今天十分重要。它已经被应用到世界的各个角落。它已经成为商业上最为通用的一门语言并广泛的用于国际贸易。如果我们能说好英语，我们就有更多的机会成功。因为越来越多的人注意到这一点，学英语的人数正在已很高的速度增长。

但是对我而言，我学英语不仅仅因为它的重要性以及它的实用性，更是因为我喜爱英语。当我学英语时，我可以体会到一种不同的思维方式，它可以给我更多接触世界的空间。当我读英语小说时，我能感受到不同于阅读翻译文的快乐。当我说英语时，我可以感到自信。当我写英语时，我能够感到不同于汉语的那种美……

我爱英语，它给了我一个色彩斑斓的梦。我希望有朝一日我可以畅游世界，用我流利的英语，我可以和世界各地的人交友。我能看到许多的名胜。我希望我能够到伦敦去，因为那里是英语的故乡。

我也希望用我流利的英语来将我们的名胜介绍给说英语的朋友，我希望他们可以像我们一样的爱我们的国家。

我知道，罗马不是一天筑成的。(成功需要日积月累。)我相信在持续不断的努力学习下，总有一天我可以拥有一口流利的英语。

如果你想被爱，你就应该学着去爱他人。所以我相信我对英语的爱定将换来它对我的爱。

我相信总有一天我会实现我的梦!

谢谢!

My grandma came to visit us today

Today, my grandma came to visit us, because she missed me so much. She

brought us a lot of fresh vegetables and fruit as usual.My grandma lives in a

small villiage, she likes the life in the county and refuses to move to the

city,so we live separately. She plant many vegetables and fruits, and She bring

the fresh to us now and then. Indeed, it tastes very different from the

market’s. I like the food she brings so much and I am so grateful to her.

参考翻译

我奶奶今天来看我们了

今天,我的奶奶来看望我们,因为她很想念我。她和往常一样给我们带来很多新鲜的蔬菜和水果。我的奶奶住在一个小的村子里，她喜欢那里的生活，拒绝搬来城市，所以我们分开住。她种有很多蔬菜和水果，并且会时不时地带来给我们。的确,尝起来味道和市场上卖的截然不同。我很喜欢她给我们带来的菜,我很感谢她。

In the comprehensive study of solid, and the pastoral scenery of country living have more understanding and feeling. Next, let me say I experience rural life!

In the autumn, when I listen to father said: "my biggest sister tingting, cut straw return home, still a lot of fun! Later, I have been noisy cut straw. Mom and dad took me back to mom and dad can not stand, so we have to take time out to take me home at the weekend to cut straw!

At home, at this time of the season is just rice ripe. Look down from a high place, like a golden sea, in the cut straw man seems to be out of sight! The next day, I immediately picked up a sickle, basket on his back, with his neighbors sister to harvest the rice straw. We went to the rice field, a into the paddy fields, like in the sea. We picked up a sickle, thoughtfully harvest straw, put straw into the basket. Neighbors sister and I were all very tired, back is very acid, but we dont have to give up, because that is what the farmer uncle every day to live, but they never abandon. When the sun goes down, I looked up and looked up at the sun, in a short time, will gradually disappear. Our breath, red face covered with a layer of fine sweat, glittering and translucent like the Chinese rose of a covered with dew. My sister and neighbors with our harvest went home happily. Got home, I will put the sickle, walked into the room to longly, lying down, less than 5 seconds fell asleep, a little later, was playing "snoring", mom and dad and neighbor sister heard my "snoring" sound laughed!

The children, the farmer uncle is such a life, they are late to bed and early to rise makes a man! So that we cant afford to waste food, because those are farmer work! Isnt it?

在综合实性学习中，我们对乡村生活和田园景物有了更多的了解和感受。接下来，让我来说说我体验的乡村生活吧!

在秋天的时候，我听爸爸说：“我最大的姐姐婷婷，回老家割稻草，还很好玩呢!后来，我一直吵着爸爸妈妈带我回老家去割稻草。爸爸妈妈受不了，只好在周末抽出时间带我回老家去割稻草!

到了老家，这个季节的这个时候刚好是稻子成熟的时候。从高处看下去，就像一片金色的海洋，在割稻草的人似乎都看不见了!到了第二天，我马上拿起镰刀，背上篮子，跟邻居的姐姐一起去收割稻草。我们到稻田里，一走进稻田，像是置身于大海。我们拿起镰刀，仔仔细细地收割稻草，再把稻草装进篮子里。我和邻居的姐姐都很累，而且背也很酸，但我们没有放弃，因为那些农民伯伯每天就是这样过生活的，但他们从不嫌弃。到了太阳下山的时候，我抬起头来，仰望着那个太阳，不一会儿，就渐渐地消失了。我们气喘吁吁的，红扑扑的脸蒙上了一层晶莹的细汗，犹如一朵朵沾满露珠的月季花。我和邻居的姐姐高高兴兴带着我们的收获回家了。一到家，我就放下镰刀，晃晃悠悠地走进房间，一躺下去，不到5秒钟就睡着了，不一会儿，就打起了“呼噜”，爸爸妈妈和邻居的姐姐听到了我的“呼噜”声哈哈大笑!

小朋友们，那些农民伯伯就是这样生活的，他们是晚睡早起呀!所以，我们不能浪费粮食，因为那些都是农民伯伯的心血呀!不是吗?

Dear Ms Wang,

I beg to apply for seven days’ leave /one week’s leave of absence from the 4th to 10th of this month. Because my father is seriously ill now, so I want to return home to see him.

To support my application, I enclose the fax my sister sent. Yours respectfully, Li Fei

亲爱的王小姐，

我请求请七天假/一个星期的假，从第四到第十本月。因为我的父亲病得很严重，所以我想回家看望他。

支持我的申请，我将传真我姐姐送。

谨启，

李菲

新学期开始了，同学们都返回学校重新见面。他们正在谈论自己的暑假生活。我更高兴，迫不及待地想告诉他们我是怎么过的。终于轮到我，了，我告诉他们我暑假期间在一家餐馆当服务员。他们起初并不相信。“是真的。”我说，“刚开始时可惨了，但几天我就做得很好了。暑假我挣了600元钱呢。”他们都目瞪口呆地看着我。

a new term began. students all returned to school met again. they were talking about what they had done in the holidays. i was happier. i couldnt wait to tell my story. now its my turn. i told them i got a job in a restaurant. i worked as a waitress.

they didnt believe at first.

"yes, its true. "i said," i really had a hard time at the beginning. but several days later, i could do a good job. i earned six hundred yuan this holiday. "they all looked at me with their mouths open.

Today, I feel stair very dirty, I want to do good deeds. I said to her

mother, "I want to clean sweep on the first floor, has been stair." Mother

agreed. So I took the broom began to clean the stair, from my house to the fifth

floor downward all Saul to the first floor. I think has swept very clean, but

also esau is fast, but I was not a bit tired. I clean after me good, he went to

the 4th floor old womans house.

I can do this thing, a savory praised me, I was very happy.

译：

今天，我觉得楼梯很脏，我要做好事。我对妈妈说：“我要打扫楼梯，一直扫到一楼。”妈妈答应了。于是，我拿着扫把开始打扫楼梯，从我家5楼一直往下扫到一楼。我觉得已经扫得很干净了，而且也扫得比较快，可是我一点也不累。我打扫好了以后，就到4楼阿婆家玩。

我做了这件好事后，阿婆表扬了我，我心里很高兴。

弃彭泽微官，松翠菊黄，琴书而外醉三斗;开田园诗派，韵真辞朴，千百年来第一人。——题记

家，是安乐窝，是避风港，那里有天伦之乐，有浓浓亲情。你浪迹天涯海角，不管是得志还是失意，家都使你魂牵梦绕。

陶渊明，我国田园诗派的开创者，在经历了八十一天的官场生活后，亦然决定摆脱官场的束缚，回到自己那魂牵梦绕的家，享受天伦之乐。

回到桃花源的陶渊明，是快乐的，他归心似箭，“舟遥遥以轻飏，风飘飘而吹衣。问征夫以前路，恨晨光之熹微。”他兴奋异常，“乃瞻衡宇，载欣载奔。”

回到桃花源的陶渊明，是悠闲的。他悠然自得，自娱自乐，“引壶觞以自酌，眄庭柯以怡颜。倚南窗以寄傲，审容膝之易安。”他成日“策扶老以流憩，时矫首而遐观。”不是还观赏“云无心以出岫，鸟倦风而知还”的景象。

回到桃花源的陶渊明，是自由的。他“悦亲戚之情话，乐琴书以消忧。农人告余以春及，将有事于西畴。或命巾车，或棹孤舟。”

回到桃花源的陶渊明，找到了自己想要的升华，笔下所写的都为真性情。试问，有谁能发出“聊乘化以归尽，乐夫天命复奚疑”这样的感慨。

回到桃花源的陶渊明，是我所羡慕的。他有胆识，也有勇气辞去官职，归隐田园。即使他家境贫寒，也决意不再答应做官。这份坚持，让我感动。

陶渊明的一声，平淡无奇，色彩缤纷。他虽在政治上没有什么大的成就，但却留下了无数传颂千古的诗句。陶渊明笔下所出，都包含了他对大自然的喜爱。让人读着亲切，回味无穷。

陶渊明，一个敢于追求自我的人。喜欢他，不仅喜欢他的诗，他的词，更他那句句中透露出的自然清新的味道。这种味道令我着迷，也令我向往。

陶渊明所做的一切虽已成历史，依旧受人们喜爱。这就是自然的影响力。从古至今，没有一个人不向往大自然，没有人不热爱朴素的生活。

这些，只有陶渊明做到了。他真是“韵真辞朴，千百年来第一人。”