归园田居 陶渊明翻译(20篇)

1.(亮光) light

2.(明亮) bright; promising

3.(坦白; 没有私心) openhearted; guileless

4.{穴位} Guangming (G 37)

详细解释

◎ 光明 guāngmíng

(1) [light]∶亮光

不时的还有一串光明从山上横飞过来,想是火车周行。——冰心《寄小读者》

(2) [glory]∶荣耀;光彩

身后犹光明

◎ 光明 guāngmíng

(1) [bright;promissing]

(2) 明亮的

瓦楞上已经雪白,房里也映得较光明。——《祝福》

(3) 比喻正义或有希望

光明大道

母亲沉痛的三言两语的诉说以及我亲眼见到的许多不平事实,启发了我幼年时期反抗压迫追求光明的思想。——《回忆我的母亲》

(4) [openhearted]∶没有私心

光明磊落

心地光明

(1).光亮;明亮。《荀子·王霸》：“《诗》云：‘如霜雪之将将，如日月之光明。’” 汉 班固 《东都赋》：“是以皇城之内，宫室光明，闕庭神丽。”《古今小说·木绵庵郑虎臣发迹》：“一日， 理宗皇帝 游苑，登 凤凰山 ，至夜望见 西湖 内灯火辉煌，一片光明。” 鲁迅 《彷徨·祝福》：“我回到四叔的书房里时，瓦楞上已经雪白，房里也映得较光明。”

(2).照耀;辉映。《易·谦》：“天道下济而光明，地道卑而上行。” 孔颖达 疏：“光明者，谓三光垂耀而显明也。”《后汉书·南匈奴传》：“ 昭君 丰容靚饰，光明 汉 宫，顾影裴回，竦动左右。” 刘师培 《骈文读本序》：“故能光明上下，劈棤万类。”

(3).光大;显扬。《吕氏春秋·尊师》：“君子之学也，説义必称师以论道，听从必尽力以光明。”《后汉书·冯衍传下》：“乃作赋自厉，命其篇曰《显志》。显志者，言光明风化之情，昭章玄妙之思也。” 唐 杜牧 《答庄充书》：“自 两汉 已来，富贵者千百;自今观之，声势光明，孰若 马迁 、 相如 、 贾谊 、 刘向 、 扬雄 之徒?” 宋 苏舜钦 《又答范资政书》：“充于胸中，因时而发，大庇天下，则其道卷舒而光明矣。”

(4).荣耀;光彩。 唐 刘驾 《厉志》诗：“及时立功德，身后犹光明。” 宋 曾巩 《上欧阳学士第二书》：“时枉笔墨，特赐教诲，不惟增疏贱之光明，抑实得以刻心思、铭肌骨，而佩服矜式焉。”

(5).昌明盛大。《国语·周语上》：“至于 武王 ，昭前之光明而加之以慈和，事神保民，莫弗欣喜。” 唐 柳宗元 《献平淮夷雅表》：“谨撰《平淮夷雅》二篇，虽不及 尹吉甫 、 召穆公 等，庶施诸后代，有以佐 唐 之光明。” 清 刘大櫆 《湖南按察司副使朱君墓志铭》：“价不使抑，平不使短，斛不使浮，贫富咸济，其道光明。”

(6).磊落;坦白。 唐 李翱 《谢杨郎中书》：“窃惟当兹之士，立行光明，可以为后生之所依归者，不过十人焉。”《二刻拍案惊奇》卷二十：“某家跡蒙曖昧，心地光明，错认做歪人，久行废弃。”《儿女英雄传》第二五回：“他老夫妻看準姑娘的性情纯正，心地光明。”

(7).《诗·周颂·敬之》：“日就月将，学有缉熙于光明。” 郑玄 笺：“且欲学於有光明之光明者，谓贤中之贤也。”后以“光明”指贤者的仪范，风采。 唐 韩愈 《感二鸟赋序》：“曾不得名荐书，齿下士于朝，以仰望天子之光明。” 宋 范仲淹 《上张右丞书》：“天下才士，莫不稽顙仰望光明。”

(8).正义的，有希望的。 丁玲 《梦珂》：“她本是为了不愿再见那些虚伪的人儿才离开那所住屋，但她便走上光明大道了吗?”

(9).针灸穴位名。《医宗金鉴·刺灸心法要诀·胆经分寸歌》：“踝上五寸定光明。”注：“从外丘下行外踝上五寸，光明穴也。”

Joy in living comes from having fine emotions, trusting them, giving them the freedom of a bird in the open. Joy in living can never be assumed as a pose, or put on from the outside a mask. People who have this joy don’t need to talk about it, they radiate it. They just live out their joy and let it splash its sunlight into other lives as nature as a bird sings.

生活的乐趣来源于良好的情绪，信赖这些情绪，并任由它们如鸟儿高飞于天空般的自由自在。生活的乐趣是无法靠姿态摆出来的，也无法用带上一张面具来伪装。拥有这种乐趣的人们无需挂在嘴上，他们自然会焕发出欢乐的气息。他们自己生活在快乐当中，也将这样的快乐自然而然的感染着他人，犹如是鸟儿就必将歌唱。

We can never get it from working for it directly. It comes, like happiness, to those who are aiming at something higher. It’s a byproduct of great, simple living. The joy of living comes from what we put into our living, not from what we seek to get from it.

直接追求生活的乐趣却只会使乐趣远离我们，它与幸福一样青睐胸有大志的人。生活过的高雅，简单就会产生出乐趣。它是我们对生活的投入，而非所求。

[生活的乐趣英语作文及翻译

靖节先生：

您好。久仰您的大名，今日与您交谈甚是荣幸。也恳请您为我指点迷津，授人以渔。

近日我常常拜读您的大作。深深地为您之“不为五斗米折腰”所震撼，为您“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山”之闲适安逸所羡慕。我不禁想问您：“在那时那样一个社会里，您是如何想的?”

从您的《桃花源记》里，我明白了一个没有阶级、没有压迫、自食其力、和平宁静的社会，那是您与广大劳动人民真实的向往呀!您对战争和黑暗社会的痛恨便跃然纸上。

从您的《五柳先生传》中，我看到了一位卓然不群、“不戚戚于贫贱，不汲汲于富贵”的高贵品质的雅士。读书、饮酒、作诗即使他的爱好。那不是您吗?五柳先生?

在《归去来兮辞》中，您对官场尔虞我诈，勾心斗角的厌恶和对人生的感慨令世人深思与折服。

我还有一事想请教。您写了大量的饮酒诗，也像隐士一样退隐山林。难道您是否是为了逃避而用酒麻醉自己的心灵。用酒来疗伤?隐，就能从根本上解决问题吗?为什么不去学习莲之“出淤泥而不染，濯清涟而不妖"?为什么不像梅一样”零落成泥碾作尘，只有香故”呢?不如与社会一搏，哪怕是以卵击石也留的千古美名。

与您所生活的时代相比，二十一世纪是一个现代化的时代，人们住着几十层高的楼房，每天乘电梯上下楼。我们有了比马车快几十倍的汽车、火车;也有了能像鸟儿一样翱翔于天空的`飞机;更有了可以探索月球的飞船。

现代的人很会享受，平日里，喝杯茶、跳个舞、唱首歌。生活比您的那个时代要舒适多了。但现代人却不像桃花源里的人那样热情好客。人人都互相防备着，犯罪事件常有发生。

您居陋室而不卑，是因为那里没有污浊;您食不果腹而不急，是因为您有精神食粮。草盛豆苗稀并没有使您烦忧，是因为志不违心。

人各有志，愿您能勇敢面对!

至此搁笔，打搅了。

您之崇拜者

某年某月某日

快乐的寒假到了，为了能过一个既快乐又有意义的寒假。这次，我计划先把作业搞定。每天完成10页的《寒假乐园》，还要安排一篇日记，练一小时的钢琴。

Happy winter vacation arrived, in order to be able to live a happy and meaningful winter vacation. This time, I plan to do my homework first. Finish 10 pages of "winter vacation" every day, and also arrange a diary to practice the piano for an hour.

作业做完了，我这个“书虫”终于能狂啃书了!我最喜欢啃柔萱写的《好玩数学博客》，在这本书中学到了让人意想不到的数学小知识，享受玩中学的快乐。我认识《今年你七岁》中调皮可爱的刘一波，从辫子姐姐写的《当时年纪实在小》我感受到她童年时代的快乐与悲伤，知道了《皮皮鲁遥控老师》的奇妙故事……狂啃书的滋味真好啊!

I have finished my homework, I was finally able to this "bookworm" mad kenshu! I love eating soft Xuan wrote "fun math blog", in this book to the mathematical knowledge of the unexpected, enjoy playing happy middle school. I know Liu Yibo, seven years old, who is very naughty and cute. From the braid elder sister wrote "at that age is very small", I feel the joy and sorrow of her childhood. I know the wonderful story of Pipiru remote control teacher. Its good to be crazy about books!

大年28，我回到了老家——马山。现在我可以狂吃狂喝狂玩狂乐了。我吃奶奶给我准备的香喷喷、黄澄澄的鸡腿，绿油油、白嫩嫩的蔬菜……喝的是甜滋滋，爽歪歪的橙汁。各种色香味俱全的美味佳肴。看着这些好吃的，我真想一口吃成个大胖子，吃完以后，我就挺着“将军肚”找小朋友玩。我们在沙堆上放火箭炮，只听“吱”的一声，火箭炮如离弦之箭一般直冲天空，“砰”的一声爆炸了!只见几张纸片缓缓地从空中漂落下来。后来我们放了威力最强的彩雷王，我把它点燃，放进纸管里，纸管被炸得面目全非。你看，我多开心呀!

In the year 28, I returned to my hometown, Mashan. Now I can be crazy, crazy, crazy, and crazy. My grandma gave me to eat delicious chicken, yellow, green, tender vegetables...... The drink is sweet, Shuangwai Orange Juice. All kinds of delicacies that are full of color and fragrance. Look at these delicious, I really want to eat into a big fat, eating, Im a "General belly" looking for friends to play. We put the Rockets in the sand, just listen to "squeak" sound, rocket like an arrow into the sky, a "bang" explosion! I saw a few pieces slowly from the sky fall down. Then we put the most powerful color of this, I lit it into the paper tube, paper tube was bombed out. You see, how happy I am!

嘿嘿，这样的寒假真是快乐啊!

Hey hey, such a winter vacation is really happy ah!

face danger fearlessly;be brave in a dangerous situation;be brave in the face of danger;be fearless in the face of danger

例句

1. The commander bade his men be undaunted in the face of perils. 指挥员命令他的战士要临危不惧。

2. The soldiers courage was partly caused by his ability to keep cool in the face of danger. 临危不惧也是这个军人勇敢的一个原因。

我面对灾难临危不惧，因为我的字典里没有灾难，我也没有字典。

I fear nothing in the face of adversity, because theres no adversity in my dictionary, and what is more, I dont have a dictionary.

通俗一点的说法就是教会孩子临危不惧、处变不惊、百折不挠、逆流而上。

An popular argument is that teaching children a little courage and panic, perseverance, upstream.

都记得那熊熊的火光、那最后一次表达爱情的诀别通话，那些临危不惧的救援人员的勇气。

We remember the images of fire, the final calls of love, the courage of rescuers who saw deathdid not flee.

双子星国际大厦位置在江北的核心位置,凭其五星级的设备,临危不惧的成为惠州一流的商务办公写字楼的典型.

今天早上，我惊醒了：闹钟响了。不情愿地睁开眼睛，我发现这是6:30响，房间很郁闷，因为外面下着雨。多么寒冷的一天!如果我能在床上呆一整天，在雨中的声音里读一本最喜欢的书，那该多舒服啊。但是，我确实得去上班。

虽然这是一个高峰时间，在路上，有较少的人比平常。许多人艰难地打着伞，总是吹下来的风。幸运的是，我穿了一件雨衣。几码外，一名警察正在雨中指挥交通。我对他的严重性充满了敬意，我不停地想着今天的计划一会儿，然后，我在办公室里。忙碌的一天开始了……

Like a painting, harmony as one song, harmony produce harmonious strength. The harmony of the sky, is wearing a blue; Harmony is wearing a suit of green forest; The harmony of sunshine, such as diamond edition of dazzling; The harmony of the setting sun, is leaving the last splendid beauty.

In fact, a harmonious around us every moment of the day. He is our family, friends, all around us anytime and anywhere. In the society, school, family, nature, everywhere you can see the figure of his beautiful · · · · · · a red berries, independent, proud snow beauty in its independent winter, adds to the beauty in it landscape picture; An eagle, into the sky, the beauty in its bravery, beauty in it broke through the clouds in a flash. Someone says: "harmony is a beautiful picture scroll. Some said: "harmony is a wonderful music. I said: "harmony is the joy of life". Beautiful flowers, because had the greenery foils, looks amazingly beautiful. Quiet sky, because of the clouds nestled just appear more serene; The vast earth, because of the external things of love, become more productive. In my opinion the harmonious is very simple, there is no conflict between parents and harmonious! Society does not filled with the smoke of war, that is harmonious. People meet and dont know say "hello", this is more harmonious.

Harmonious beauty will not tolerate the bondage of fame and fortune, only indifferent can be called the United States, the eagle is in order to fight the sky and fly freely in the sky, it is need to really be happy space; Sail for braving the rushes out a slice of heaven and earth, it is need to really have an expansive sea broad sky.

Is a kind of beauty, harmony brings us a goodwill, the happiness of civilization bring harmony, friendship brings harmony, let embodied everywhere in our life harmony!

和谐犹如一幅画，和谐好像一首歌，和谐产生美，和谐产生力量。天空的和谐，是身穿一身蓝;森林的和谐是身披一身绿;阳光的和谐，如钻石版耀眼;落日的和谐，是留下了最后灿烂的美丽。

其实，和谐时时刻刻都在我们身边。他就像我们的家人，朋友一样，随时随地都在我们身边。社会中，学校中，家庭中，大自然中,随处都可以看到他美丽的身影······一支红梅，傲雪独立，美在它的独立寒冬，美在它增添了风景的画面;一只雄鹰，冲上云天，美在它的勇猛，美在它冲破云端的刹那间。有人说：“和谐是一幅美丽的画卷”。也有人说：“和谐是一首美妙的音乐”。我说：“和谐就是生活的快乐”。美丽的鲜花，因为有了绿叶的衬托，才显得格外动人;宁静的天空，因为有了云朵的依偎才显得更加安详;辽阔的大地，因为有了外物的爱护，才变得更加富饶。在我看来和谐很简单，爸妈之间没有冲突就和谐了!社会没有弥漫着战争的硝烟，这就是和谐。和不认识的人见面说声“你好”，这更是和谐。

和谐之美绝不容忍名利的束缚，只有淡泊才可以称之为美，老鹰是为了搏击长空而在天空自由翱翔，它是需要真正的获得快乐的空间;风帆只为乘风破浪闯出一片天地，它是需要真正拥有一片辽阔的海面广阔的天空。

和谐是一种美，和谐给我们带来了亲善的幸福，文明带来和谐，友谊带来和谐，让和谐在我们的生活中处处体现和谐吧!

吾不能为五斗米折腰，拳拳是乡里小人也——陶渊明。

很早就听说陶渊明很了不起，有骨气，不向权贵低头。

陶渊明又名潜，是东晋伟大的诗人，出生在没落的地主家庭，他青年时代有远大的抱负，曾经三次做官，但由于官场的黑暗和腐朽，他最终选择了辞官回乡，过隐居生活。

陶渊明归隐后，生活变得十分贫困，要过年了，别人都是忙忙碌碌的，而他家却还冷冷清清的，由于他爱写诗，于是他挥笔写下一副传于后世的对联，上联是：“二三四五”，下联是：“六七八九”横批是：“南北”。读过书的人一看就知道他的意思，上联缺“衣”下联少“食“横批没有“东西”，陶渊明用自己的只是创去连宣泄困苦，虽然身苦，看心态乐观，不改初衷。

他那“不为五斗米折腰”的气节，更是勉励后人以天下苍生为重，以节义贞操为重，折腰时心已愧，不趋炎附势，保持善良纯真的本性，不为世上任何名利和浮华所改变。

比如他的《五柳先生传》中，不戚戚于贫贱，不汲汲于富贵，写出了他不涉官场的尔虞我诈，不陷入世俗的恩恩怨怨，中通外直，不蔓不枝，娴静少言，不慕容利，点点风骨，跃然纸上，从不为“五斗米折腰”到“娴静少言，不慕容利”陶渊明在我心中一直以一个独立于世俗之外的隐士形象立居。

人生在世，始终一帆风顺是天方夜谭的，面对挫折坚信，我们绝不能望而生畏，徘徊不前，生活的积极者，应像陶渊明一样为自己的志向“不为五斗米折腰”不求名利，保持一颗快乐的心，于浊世中，洁身独立。

[我眼中的陶渊明作文欣赏

Some people say yes. The intemet helps students make many friends. Chatting on line, students can express their feelings and opinions more freely, and even get help with their foreign language studies.Others, however, think students should not make friends on line.They say it is a waste of time. besides, some students get cheated on line.

It is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.

一些人认为可以。因特网可以帮助学生交到许多朋友。通过网上聊天，学生们可以更自由地表达他们的情感和自己的观点，甚至可以帮助学习外语。然而，另外一些人认为学生们不应当上网。他们说网上交友纯粹是浪费时间。此外，一些学生也经常在网上受骗。

我认为学生们应当把学习、健康和安全放在首位，至于交友，我们可以在同学和周围的人中间去进行，而不必在网上交友。

Everyone is good, I should be more obedient, I like green, blue in my heart is a symbol of freedom, happiness and loveliness. I wont be furious when Im angry, but I just face it.

Remember again, my deskmate clashed with another classmate, my deskmate fell in my bag, my bag is pressed by him, I was very angry, picked up his pen to fling caution to the winds and threw all of a sudden, pencil, pen, ruler of the fly.

Look at it! I can lose my temper in some times, but most of the time will be very obedient. Are you willing to be my friend?

nowadays many people like to have dogs as their pets。 dogs are friends of man not only because they are lovely but also because they are faithful to their masters。

dogs can do a lot of work for man。 they play with us。 they hunt with us。 they keep door for us。 but long ago， dogs all over the world were wild。

dogs can date back to the stone age。 all dogs have the same ancestor。 it is believed that their ancestor was much like a wolf。 other animals， such as the fox， came from this ancestor， too。 hundreds of thousands of years ago， man began to tame wild dogs。 after the dogs were tamed， they were trained。 the strong dogs became working animals。 they were trained to pull heavy loads。 they learned to keep an eye on the sheep and other animals。 working dogs had other jobs， too。

some dogs were not strong。 but they could help man hunt for game。 other dogs were best as pets。

today， there are more than 100 kinds of dogs in the world。

翻译：

现在许多人都把狗当作他们的宠物。狗是人类的朋友，不仅因为它们可爱，而且因为它们对主人忠诚。

狗能为人类做很多工作。它们可以和我们玩，它们可以跟我们一起打猎，它们可以给我们看家。但是以前世界上的狗都是野生的。

狗可以追溯到石器时代。所有的狗都是同一个祖先，人们相信狗的祖先很像狼。其他动物，如狐狸，也是来自这个祖先。几千年前人类就开始驯服野狗，狗被驯服后，人们就训练它们。强壮的狗成为人类工作的帮手，人们训练它们拉重的货物。它们学会了帮人们照看绵羊和其它的动物。

有些狗不够强壮，但它们能帮人们寻找猎物。还有些狗成了人们的宠物。

目前世界上狗的种类已经达到100多种。

[关于狗英语作文附翻译

叮叮叮，马路上响起了刺耳的响声

Jingling,

jingling, there is a sharp noise on the road

大家争先恐后地在马路上行驶。

Everyone

was scrambling on the road.

一遇到红灯，大家就排起了长队。

As

soon as we met the red light, we formed a long line.

一遇到绿灯，大家就又比赛了起来。

As

soon as we meet the green light, we will play again.

路上的赛跑真有趣。

The

race on the road is really interesting.

红灯停，绿灯行，黄灯亮了停一停。

Stop

at the red light, go at the green light, stop at the yellow light.

大家要铭记在心，不然出了大事可就麻烦了。

You

should keep it in mind, or you will be in trouble if something important

happens.

为了家人，为了自己，

For

my family, for myself,

要时刻记住这句话。

Always

remember this sentence.

马路上堵住我不怕，大家不急也不慌，

Im

not afraid to block the road. Everyone is not in a hurry or panic,

慢慢等待。不超，也不急

Wait

slowly. No, no hurry

安全在我心中，大家都铭记。

Security

is in my heart, and everyone remembers it.

Since I go to high school, I feel the great pressure. High school is the very important period of my life, because if I study well, I can enter into my the ideal college and have the bight future. So I want to do my best, I don’t want to lag behind. The problem is that I can’t always be the top student, sometimes I will fail the exam. At that time, I need to adjust myself and take easy. The way for me to relax is various. First, I will listen to the music. Hearing the music can smooth my heart, it helps calm down, so I will get out of the annoyance. Second, I like to do some sports, such as jogging, basketball and tennis. Doing these sports also helps me let out my bad emotion and I become energetic again.

自从我上高中，我就感受到了很大的压力。高中是我生命中很重要的阶段，因为如果我学得好，就能进入到理想的大学，有一个光明的前途。因此我想要做到最好，我不想要落后。问题就是我不可能一直都是尖子生，有时候我考试也会失败。在那个时候，我需要调整自己，并且放松。我放松的方法是多样的。第一，我会听音乐。听音乐能让我的心顺畅，也帮助我冷静下来，这样我就能把烦恼抛去。第二，我喜欢做一些运动，比如慢跑，篮球和网球。做这些运动能帮助我释放不好的情绪，再次变得活力四射。

Today, I did housework for grandmother. She is not very healthy and I

decide to do housework for her more frequently. And she will feel happy and

become better. Suddenly, an idea hit me that it’s terrible to grow old becuase

you have to worry about both your health and others’ opinions. Once again, I

make a decision to be a good girl.

今天，我帮助了奶奶做家务。奶奶的身体不好。我以后要常帮她做事。这样她就会高兴身体也会好一些。突然觉得，人老了真不好。不但身体不会好，而且一不小心就会惹得大家讨厌。我又做了一个决定，以后一定要做个乖孩子。

My Naughty Cousin

I have a cousin, she was eight years old this year. She studies in grade

one.

Her character like a boy, she has thick eyebrows and bid eyes, she was

particurlarly active and naughty. she and my cousin had a full head big sweat

everyday, it makes all the dirty. She would rather spend more time to play,

Rather than want to go to study. She makes home in a mess, but she does not pick

it up.

Is she very interesting?

我有一个表兄，今年她八岁了。她在一年级学习。

她的性格像个男孩，她有浓密的眉毛和眼睛，她是活泼好动的。她和我的表妹每天都要大汗淋漓，一切都很脏。她宁愿花更多的时间玩，而不愿去学习。她把家里弄得一团糟，但她没有把它捡起来。

她很有趣吗?

My hobbies

Different people have different hobbies， I often cycling to play with my classmates. It is especially good for health. It is good exercise.and its one of my hobbies,I enjoy reading very much.For reading books,I can get lots of knowledge from reading,and get a sense of the outside world,its wonderful.我的爱好

不同的人有不同的爱好。我经常骑自行车玩和同学一起玩。它特别对健康有好处。这是很好的锻炼。除此之外读书是我的另一个嗜好，我很喜欢读书。至于读书，我可以从中学到很多知识，并且对外面的世界有了了解，那真是太美好了。

Christmas， annual Christian holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ。 Most members of the Roman Catholic Church and followers of Protestantism celebrate Christmas on December 25， and many celebrate on the evening of December 24 as well。 Members of the Eastern Orthodox Church usually delay their most important seasonal ceremonies until January 6， when they celebrate Epiphany， a commemoration of the baptism of Jesus。 Epiphany also traditionally commemorates the arrival of the Three Wise Men of the East in Bethlehem （near Jerusalem， Israel）， where they adored the infant Jesus and presented him with gifts of gold， frankincense， and myrrh。 The official Christmas season， popularly known as either Christmastide or the Twelve Days of Christmas， extends from the anniversary of Christ’s birth on December 25 to the feast of Epiphany on January 6。  Christmas is based on the story of Jesus’ birth as described in the Gospel according to Matthew （see Matthew 1：18—2：12） and the Gospel according to Luke （see Luke 1：26—56）。 Roman Catholics first celebrated Christmas， then known as the Feast of the Nativity， as early as 336 ad。 The word Christmas entered the English language sometime around 1050 as the Old English phrase Christes maesse， meaning festival of Christ。 Scholars believe the frequently used shortened form of Christmas—Xmas—may have come into use in the 13th century。 The X stands for the Greek letter chi， an abbreviation of Khristos （Christ）， and also represents the cross on which Jesus was crucified。

12月25日，是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子，称为圣诞节。从12月24日于翌年1月6日为圣诞节节期。节日期间，各国基督教徒都举行隆重的纪念仪式。圣诞节本来是基督教徒的节日，由于人们格外重视，它便成为一个全民性的节日，是西方国家一年中最盛大的节日，可以和新年相提并论，类似我国过春节。西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色，圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。绿色的是圣诞树。它是圣诞节的主要装饰品，用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、礼物和纸花，还点燃着圣诞蜡烛。红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人，他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前，要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子，等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。在西方，扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗。

My new teacher

The new semester has begun。 Every thing seems the same as before， except one thing。 That is our class has a new English teacher。 His name is Yang yang， but we always call his English name， Robert。 He is young and sunshine。 He just graduated from university。 His pronunciation is very good and I like his spoken English。 Robert is humorous and his class is interesting and lively。 Except for the textbook， he finds many other articles for class teaching， such as songs， movies and cartoons。 He says that we can learn more from what we are interested in。 I like this new teacher。

作文翻译：

新学期已经开始了。除了一件事以外，每一件事看起来都和原来一样。那就是我们班来了个新的英语老师。他的名字叫杨阳，但是我们经常叫他的英文名Robert。他年轻阳光，刚刚从大学毕业。他的发音很标准，我很喜欢他的口语。Robert很幽默，他的课堂生动有趣。除开课本，他还找了很多文章进行课堂教 学，比如歌曲，电影和卡通。他说我们可以从我们感兴趣的东西学到更多。我喜欢这位新老师。

天气的变化是很难预测的，人早晚的命运是很难说的。蜈蚣虽然有百十条腿，但爬行却不如蛇(快)。家鸡的羽翅很大，但却不能像鸟儿一样飞翔。好马可以驰骋千里，但是没有人驾驭是不能来回的。每个人都有远大的志向，但是要有机会才可以飞黄腾达。就算是文章再好，孔子尚且被困于陈蔡。打仗的方法再多，姜太公也是先在渭水河畔钓鱼。偷盗的人活长了，不是善良的人。颜回的命短，却不是凶恶之徒。尧舜虽然是至圣的明君，却生下了不肖的儿子。瞽叟虽然顽皮呆板，但却生下世称大圣的儿子，张良原本是老百姓，萧何称他是治县的能手。晏子身高不足五尺，却被封为齐国丞相。孔明居住在草庐中，却能做西蜀的军师。韩信双手没有捉鸡的力气，却被封为汉朝的大将。冯唐虽然有治国安邦的志向，到死也没有个一官半职。李广虽然有箭射猛虎的威名，却一直没有封侯。楚王项羽虽然兵强，难免吴江自刎。汉王刘邦虽兵弱，却又江山万里。满腹的学问，一生没有中榜。只有一点的知识，在少年却已经当官。有的人是先富而后贫，有的人是有先贫而后富。蛟龙没有被发现的时候，和鱼虾在一起。君子失宠时，委曲于小人的手下。天气不好的时候，太阳，月亮都没有光辉。大地不的时宜的时候，寸草不长。

补充：

河水不流畅时，水浪滔滔。人不的时宜时，即不能发财也不能做官。过去的时候，我在洛阳，白天在寺庙里读书，夜晚在破窑里住宿。身上穿的破布衣服尚且不能掩盖我的全身，淡如水的米粥不能摊薄我的肚子。逼我好的人憎恨我，比我低的人讨厌我，都说我是贫贱的人!我说：不是我贫贱，是时运和命运啊!等到我中了状元，官位到了最高，位列三公(三公，国代最高的官员)有鞭打百官的禅杖，有斩杀吝啬之徒的宝剑，出去的时候有士兵为我拿着鞭子，进家的时候有人为我提着衣服，想穿衣服有的是绫罗绸缎，先吃东西的时候有的是山珍海味。上面的人宠信我，下面的人奉承我，人人都仰慕我，都说我是贵人!

“孔子尚困于陈邦”，春秋时期，孔子周游列国，被困于陈国的蔡地。

“太公垂钓于渭水”,姜尚为得到周文王的注意，在为谁钓鱼。

“盗跖年长，不是善良之辈”，盗跖，古代的一个盗匪。他活的名比较长，相传活了70岁。

“颜回命短”，颜回，孔子的弟子，从才华出众，可惜命短。

“尧舜至圣，却生不肖之子，”尧舜都是上古的明君，相传舜的儿子大禹是暴君

My fathers name is ____. He has an English name, Jack. He is thirty-eight years old. My father is a worker. Heworks in a factory. He has two big eyes and two big ears. He has short hair. My father is very thin. He is only fifty kilograms. He likes learning English very much. He learns English everyday. My father likes watching TV. His favorite television channel is CCTV-10, because he can learn a lot English from the program Outlook English at that channel.

English is my fathers good friend. I am my father?s friend, too.

【参考翻译】

我的父亲叫__。他有一个英文名字,杰克。他今年38岁，是一个工人。他工作在一个工厂。他有两个大眼睛和两个大耳朵。他有短的头发。我的父亲是非常瘦。他只有50公斤。他非常喜欢学习英语。他每天都学英语。我的父亲喜欢看电视。他最喜欢的电视频道是CCTV-10,因为他可以学到很多英语的项目前景的英语频道。

英语是我父亲的好朋友。我也是我父亲的好朋友。

I went to see a film in the cinema this evening. It was called Kong Fu

Panda. I love this film. It is funny but I also learned something from the film.

We should not give up things easily. We should have a good plan and make up our

mind to make our dream come true.

今天晚上我去电影院看了电影。影片教《工夫熊猫》。我爱好这部电影。很有趣可我也学到了一些东西。我们不应该轻易废弃。我们应该做个好规划，下定决心，实现梦想。