归园田居 陶渊明翻译经典20篇

Winter is like your room, if you can clean it very well, you will like it, but if you throw things in a mess, you dont want to know, you must hate it. "Winter" is the same, you use a good attitude to look at it, you will definitely like me, step by step slowly falling in love with the "different winter".

I like winter, because only winter can make trees appear different styles. From spring and summer to autumn, leaves are always changing and changing. But winter can make trees become bare. I like to accompany my brother to practice football with my family in winter, not only to make my body warm, but also to give my brother an opportunity to practice more. There are also, in winter, I dont know if you have noticed that mosquitoes are missing a lot. At last, they can make me calm down and do well in homework. This is also a great benefit of winter. The last reason is my favorite, the family out to buy Hot pot material, in supermarkets to all of a sudden to the streams of people busily coming and going, in winter, many fewer people, do not have to queue for a check out, is really good, in the winter, the whole family sitting around the round table, each other help each other to resist the cold wind up, this feeling is only a winter feel, together with my family, so hot fireplace, warm atmosphere, in addition to "winter", any season cant taste good.

Anyway, there are also its shortcomings in winter. Of course, there are cold and cold currents that make the nose and water direct. They will make us want to hide in the quilt, but occasionally, this is not a bad thing. In a word, I like it in spring, summer, autumn and winter, and each season has its own characteristics, of which, winter is a very special one. But every trip to winter makes me feel different.

“冬季”就像你的房间，如果能整理的很干净，自己就会喜欢它；但如果你把东西丢的乱七八糟，那不用想也知道，你一定很讨厌它。“冬季”也是一样，你用好的心态去看待它，你绝对会如同我，一步一步的慢慢爱上那“不一样的冬季”。

我喜欢冬季，因为只有冬季，能使树木出现不一样的风格，从春天、夏天在到秋天，叶子都一直变多、变色，但“冬季”却能让树木成为光秃秃的一片。我喜欢在冬季与家人一同去陪弟弟练足球，不仅让我的身体变暖和，也给弟弟多一次练习的机会呢！还有还有，在冬季时，不知道你有没有发现，蚊子顿时少了很多，总算能让我静下心来好好写功课了，这也是冬季的一大好处唷！最后一个理由也是我最喜爱的原因了，全家一起出动去买火锅料，在员来熙熙攘攘的大卖场，一下子到了冬季，人少了许多，结帐都不必排队排个大老远，真是不错，在冬季，全家人一起围着圆桌，互相帮对方把冷飕飕的风给抵挡起来了，这种感觉也只有冬季感受的到 了，和家人一起围炉，如此这般热融融的气氛，是除了“冬季”之外，任何一季都品尝不到的好滋味。

反正不管怎么说，当然冬季也有它的缺点，像是有冷到令人鼻水直流的寒流等，都会使我们想躲在被窝里不要出来，但偶尔这样，也不是件坏事吧！总而言之，春夏秋冬我都喜欢，每一季都有它的特色，其中，冬季是很特别的一个喔！但是每经过一趟“冬之旅”，都让我有不同的感受。

Has gone from us in 2015, in 2016 the first ray of sunshine lit up!

This years New Years day is really busy! The street people mountain people sea, beaming, decorating. Some people carry the bags to visit family and friends, to new area; Some people around together, talking and laughing, laugh with, some people wearing beautiful clothes, walking in the leisurely. The square festival of lights shine as bright as day. Every family hangs red lanterns, every family clean thoroughly, spotless.

In the evenings, fireworks in full bloom, firecrackers chorus. Beginning of the firecrackers. Where can hear the laughter of people. The family sat down to eat dinner, appear close thick, feel happy.

In mingle, firecrackers, laughter, a New Years day is spent in happiness.

2015年已经离我们远去了，2016年的第一缕阳光亮起来了!

今年的元旦可真热闹!大街上人山人海，喜气洋洋，张灯结彩。一些人提着大包小包去走亲访友，去拜年叙旧;一些人围在一起，有说有笑，笑声此起彼伏，一些人穿着漂亮的衣服，在悠闲地散步。节日的彩灯把广场照耀得如白昼一般明亮。家家户户都挂着大红灯笼，家家都打扫得彻底，一尘不染。

到了晚上，礼花怒放，鞭炮齐声。劈劈啪啪的鞭炮声络绎不绝。在什么地方都能听到人们的欢声笑语。一家人坐在桌前吃年夜饭，显得亲意浓浓，其乐融融。

在说笑声、鞭炮声、欢笑声中，一个元旦节就这样幸福地度过了。

The Dragon Boat Festival, must not not include dumplings! Today, my sister is teaching me the dumplings! You see.

Make zongzi must be prepared. My sister was ready to soak for three hours of glutinous rice and bought the leaves, which surprised me.

I put my rice in the leaves, and I was all over the table, and I was angry. My sister said to me, "you want to make a triangular shape of the leaf and put the rice in it!"

So I did what my sister said, and pressed it on the rice. Whats in the middle of that dish? It was minced meat! I dug a small hole in the middle of the glutinous rice and made it into a round shape, stuffing it into glutinous rice and adding it to the glutinous rice. How can you seal it? I looked at my sister and knew everything.

I pressed down one of the warped leaves and pressed the rope hard. Success! I covered a lot of them in the previous method. Now its time to get the pot down, boil the water first, and then put the dumplings on.

After a while, the dumplings were cooked. The four of you sat at the table and ate the dumplings.

I untied the rope and was trying to remove the leaves, but when I touched it, it was hot. Her sister looked and laughed. I blew and blew the heat away. I again carefully will leaves open, eat up to her delicious dumplings - among all be stuffed glutinous rice, wrapped in a delicious meat, fresh juice in your mouth, no oil is not greasy, and chewy, feels so good!

So the Dragon Boat Festival in the past, his mouth to eat with his hand package dumplings, thought the tang dynasty poet du fu wrote poems: palace clothing is famous, dragon boat be reward. The wind is soft and the snow is light. When the weather is wet, lets go to the heat. The meaning is the length of the word, the whole life.

What a happy Dragon Boat Festival!

过端午节，一定少不了粽子!今天，姐姐就在教我包粽子呢!你瞧。

做粽子一定要有准备的。原来，姐姐已准备好浸泡了3个小时的糯米，同时也买好了粽叶，这样准备就让我大吃一惊了。

我把米放在叶子里，可米全撒在了桌上，我生气极了。姐姐对我说：“你要把叶子做成一个三角形的样子，然后再把米放进去啊!”

于是，我按照姐姐说的步骤作了一遍，在米上按了按，咦?旁边那个盘子中间放的是什么?原来是肉馅哦!我在糯米中间挖了一个小洞洞，把肉馅弄成圆状，塞入糯米中，让它也加入糯米的行列中。可怎么封好呢?我看了眼姐姐，就明白了一切。

我把翘起来的一片叶子按下来，并用绳子用力的扎紧。成功啦!我按照前面的方法，包了好多个。现在就要下锅了，先是把水烧开，然后把粽子放下去。

过了一会儿，粽子煮好了。大家四人坐在桌子旁，吃起了粽子。

我把绳子解开，正想把叶子摘掉，可我一碰，就被烫着了。姐姐看了，哈哈的笑了起来。我吹着吹着，把让热气吹走了。我再次小心翼翼的将叶子掀开，吃起了自己亲手做的香喷喷的粽子来——白白胖胖的糯米中间，包着一团鲜汁可口的肉馅，放入口中，不油不腻，又有嚼劲，感觉太好了!

端午节就这么过去了，嘴里吃着自己亲手包的粽子，心里想着我国唐代诗人杜甫写的诗：宫衣亦有名，端午被恩荣。细葛含风软，香罗叠雪轻。自天题处湿，当暑着来清。意内称长短，终身荷圣情。

这真是一个快乐的端午节!

Everyone has their own dreams, I am the same. But my dream is not a lawyer, not a doctor, not actors, not even an industry. Perhaps my dream big people will find it ridiculous, but this has been my pursuit! My dream is to want to have a folk life! I want it to become a beautiful painting, it is not only sharp colors, but also the colors are bleak, I do not rule out the painting is part of the black, but I will treasure these bleak colors! Not yet, how about, a colorful painting, if not bleak, add color, how can it more prominent American? Life is like painting, painting the bright red color represents life beautiful happy moments. Painting a bleak color represents life difficult, unpleasant time. You may find a flat with a beautiful road is not very good yet, but I do not think it will. If a person lives flat then what is the point? Life is only a short few decades, I want it to go Finally, Each memory is a solid.

Ground rules

One of my favorite teachers at Southeast Missouri State University in Cape

Girardeau was known of his droll sense of humor. Explaining his ground rules to

one freshman class, he said, "Now I know my lectures can often be dry and

boring, so I don‘t mind if you look at your watches during class. I do, however,

object to your pounding them on the desk to make sure they‘re still

running."

参考翻译

基本原则

位于吉拉多海角的密苏里东南州立大学有一位我非常喜欢的老师，他奇特的幽默感很是出名。在对一个新生班级讲解他的基本原则时，他说：“我知道我的讲课可能经常会枯燥乏味，了无生趣，所以如果你们在上课时看表我并不介意。不过我坚决反对你们将表在课桌上猛敲看它们是不是还在走。”

Mothers Day

Mothers Day comes on the second Sunday in May each year. On that day this year, I bought a sweater and some flowers for my mother to thank her for her hard work for me. Receiving my gift, my mother was very happy.

作文翻译：

母亲节是五月的第二个星期日。今年母亲节那天，我为母亲买了一件毛衣和一束鲜花作为礼物，感谢母亲为我付出的辛苦。母亲收到礼物后，非常高兴。

Human, science and nature, the three phase was quoted rates are inseparable. The wonders of nature, a little thing, through the baptism of the time, and meticulous observation, often can give a person with enlightenment.

Vast forests, sunshine give plants grace, to be able to get the nutrients and thrive. Such as the morning sun open the eyes of animals, everything is ready. Squirrels, squirrel, embarks from the house, looking for full sweet red pine nuts, all kinds of plant seeds and slowly by seeding them to other places. While the weasel feed on smaller herbivores, sable and then ate the weasel... As if people eat the big fish, big fish eat small fish, small fish eat shrimp, shrimp eat plankton, interlocking between RACES, interdependence restricts each other.

Foreign scientists have done an experiment: introduce the sheep in a rare nature reserve, where the bamiyan, natural environment is superior, and there is special personnel to the group of kids to their natural enemies, Wolf, moved to another place. So the sheep started in the breeding. Until grass and low shrubs are eaten, the number of sheep instead of less. Because they live too comfortable, there is no enemy attack, the number that is too carefree life let their constitution also fell. Then the scientists tried to introduce wolves again. The result is in the relationship between predator and prey, good robust species to survive, wolves eat sick defect part. Natural selection and evolution, has been the nature and even the survival of human society the same criteria.

Cut down some trees, is to destroy a part of birds and insects; Killing of bees, small fish, can also cause cannot spread pollen, fish cannot reproduce problem... Sabotaged a part of the food chain, will bring ill-defined disaster. Because in front of the natural fair, each species, each independent individual organisms is so beautiful and full of value.

Because of the diversity of species and colorful nature. Want to live in harmony with her and get the kind of treatment, will be good to nature, to understand the nature, and have good at discovering and innovative mind.

人类、科学、自然，这三者相生相息密不可分。大自然的奇妙之处在于：一件小小的事物，经过时间的洗礼以及细致入微的观察，往往能给人以启示。

广袤的森林中，阳光雨露给予植物恩泽，使其能够得到养料然后茁壮成长。等清晨的阳光掀开动物们的眼睛，一切也准备好了。松鼠、灰鼠从居所里出发，寻找饱满香甜的红松子，各种植物的种子于是慢慢的被他们带到其他的地方落地生根。而此时黄鼠狼以体型较小的草食动物为食，紫貂继而吃掉了黄鼠狼……就好像人吃大鱼，大鱼吃小鱼，小鱼吃虾米，虾米又吃浮游生物一样，各种族之间环环相扣，相互依存相互制约着。

外国的科学家曾做过一个实验：将一种稀有的羊引进自然保护区，那里水草丰美，自然环境优越，并且还有专门的人员为这群天之骄子将她们的天敌——狼，迁往另外的地方。于是羊群开始在此生息繁衍。直到草和低矮的灌木被吃光了，羊群的数量反而越来越少。原来是因为它们生活的太过安逸，没有天敌进犯，数量过于膨胀，太过悠闲的生活让它们的体质也下降了。后来科学家们尝试着再一次引进狼群。结果是在捕食者与猎物的关系中，健壮优良的品种得以存活，狼群则吃掉病弱残疾的部分。物竞天择，优胜劣汰，一直都是自然界乃至人类社会不变的生存准则。

砍掉了某种树林，就等于灭绝了一部分鸟类、昆虫;捕杀蜜蜂、幼小鱼类，也会造成花粉无法传播，鱼群无法繁衍的问题……大肆破坏生物链中的某一环，都会带来难以言说的灾难。因为在公平的自然面前，每个物种，每个独立的生物个体都是如此的美丽而富有价值。

大自然因为物种的多样性而五彩缤纷。想要与她和谐相处并得到其慈祥的对待，就要善待自然，了解自然，并拥有一刻善于发现与创新的心。

My hometown four island ring, beautiful scenery. I love the weather, hot summer, love it fallen leaves of autumn, I love snow of winter, but the more love the beautiful spring.

The spring flowers in full bloom, the hometown of hillside orchard is full of flower, a beautiful apple blossoms, pink peach blossom, beautiful pear flower... Flowers to greet the arrival of spring, sending out the aroma. Attracted a lot of bees, dance around the flowers.

The river willows new shoots in spring breeze blowing, like a fly on the sky, the birds fly freely in the air, the river little tadpole looking for mom.

Grass, a group of lovely children happy flying a kite. Only beautiful kite flying in the sky, suddenly, lively up in the sky, the eagle kites, small fish kite... A bird in the sky as if to say: "seem more a few friends."

The distant fields, the farmers took advantage of the good times busy sowing in spring, they play is not only a seed, but of hope.

Hometown spring is beautiful!

我的家乡四周山环，风景美丽。我爱它的天气，炎热的夏天，爱它落叶的秋天，也爱下雪的冬天，但更爱美丽的春天。

春天百花盛开，家乡的山坡上的果园里开满了花，有美丽的苹果花，粉红的桃花，漂亮的梨花……花儿迎着春天的到来，散发着香气。吸引了许多的蜂儿，围着花儿翩翩起舞。

小河边的柳树抽出新芽，在春风吹拂着，像飞上了天空，小鸟在空中自由飞翔，河里的小蝌蚪在找妈妈。

草地上，一群可爱的小朋友在高兴的放风筝。一只只美丽的风筝飞上了天空，顿时，天空中热闹起来了，有老鹰风筝，有小鱼风筝……天上的小鸟好像在说：“好像多了几个朋友。”

远处的田野里，农民趁着春天的大好时光忙着播种，他们播的不仅是种子，而是希望。

家乡的春天真美啊!

My after-school life colorful, you can play the zither, painting, gardening ......

One of my favorite painting, a painting because I have brought joy and love, he may be arranged in the room, the room was dolled up neatly. Painting can bring happiness, as long as you like to be able to learn to be happy. If you can spare so, I would feel happy.

我的课余生活丰富多彩，可以弹古筝，画画，种花……

其中我最喜欢画画 ，因为画画个我带来了乐趣和喜爱，他可以布置房间，把房间布置得漂漂亮亮，整整齐齐。画画还能给人带来快乐，只要你喜欢就能从中得到快乐。如果你的课余能这样的话，我就会感到高兴。

[简单英语日记带翻译课余生活

Today is the second day of winter vacation release, in the winter vacation homework, one to read 4 class distinction of books. Early in the morning, I was eager to shout loudly: "grandma, grandma, today you and I together to xinhua bookstore to buy 4 class distinction book?" Grandma al Jefferson replied: "good, good! Im very happy to buy a book with you." Come away, we set off right now.

After a while came to the xinhua bookstore. Into the door, I saw with many school things downstairs, point reading machine, etc. Lets go to the second floor, seen around the middle and putting all kinds of books on the shelf has everything. I carefully in these books to find the book I need. In a side shelf finally discovered. "The water margin" price is 16.80 yuan. "Tom Sawyer adventures" price is 16.80 yuan. "Lubin sun Crusoe price is 13.00 yuan. And I bought 3 books, respectively is the bitter son stray meter price is 10.00 yuan. "Love education", the price is 16.80 yuan. "Aesops fables" price is 29.80 yuan. I take these books to the counter with grandma, aunt the cashier put the books one by one to get the computer scanning, computer soon showed me pick the total price of the book. Aunt said: "a total of 103.20 yuan. I took out my normal accumulate allowance of 110 dollars to the aunt, she find my 6.80 yuan. Pay the money, I take on his book of choose and buy, politely say to aunt: "auntie, bye!" Aunt smiled said to me: "kid, goodbye! You are welcome to come again next time."

On the way home, my in the mind is really extremely happy. Because these books can not only enrich my winter holiday, also can teach me more knowledge!

今天是放寒假的第二天，齐老师布置的寒假作业里，其中有一项要读四级考级的书籍。一大早，我就迫不及待地大声喊着:“奶奶，奶奶，今天请您和我一起到新华书店买四级考级的书好吗?”奶奶连声回答说：“好，好!我很高兴和你一起买书。”说走就走，我俩马上出发。

不一会儿来到了新华书店。走进大门，只见楼下摆放着许多学习用品，点读机等。我们走到二楼，看见中间和四周的书架上摆放着各种各样的书，真是应有尽有。我仔细地在这些书籍中寻找我所需要的书。终于在一侧书架上发现了。《水浒传》书价是16.80元;《汤姆.索耶历险记》书价是16.80元;《鲁滨孙漂流记》书价是13.00元;我又买了3本课外书，分别是《苦儿流浪计》书价是10.00元;《爱的教育》书价是16.80元;《伊索寓言》书价是29.80元。我和奶奶一起把这些书拿到收银台，收银员阿姨把书一本一本的拿到电脑前扫描，电脑上很快的显示出我选的书籍的总价。阿姨说：“一共人民币103.20元。” 我拿出自己平时积攒的110元零用钱递给了阿姨，她找回我6.80元。付完钱，我拿上自己选购的书，有礼貌地对阿姨说：“阿姨，再见!”阿姨对我笑了笑说：“小朋友，再见!欢迎你下次再来。”

回家的路上，我心里真是高兴极了。因为这些书不仅能丰富我的寒假，还能教会我更多的知识!

The food in Shanghai disagree me. I think the food in Beijing is the most

delicious. Seafood in Beijing is very fresh. Prawns in restaurant are all alive.

And there are many food that you can’t see in other cities. It is very cheap

that you eat seafood in Beijing. The less money you pay, the more enjoyable you

are. Maybe my stomach is ill. Whatever food I eat, I am still thin. And I am too

thin, I want to be a litter fatter. So I must eat more.

食物在上海不赞同我。我觉得食物在北京是最美味的。海鲜在北京是很新鲜。大虾在餐厅都活着。而且有很多的食物，你不能看到其他城市推广。你吃海鲜在北京是很便宜的。你付出的更少的钱，更多的愉快你。也许我的胃就是生病。我吃什么食物，我还是薄。而我太瘦了，我想成为一个垃圾箱腰包。所以我必须多吃。

In the evening, the families usually have pudding, sandwiches, apple pies and some other desserts for dinner.After supper, the families always sing and dance around the Christmas tree.Sometimes, they also go to church.Before going to bed, the children often hang up their stockings beside their bed, so that Father Christmas will fill them with presents.It is said that Father Christmas always drives a deer to the human world and entering into each house from the chimney.Now the children no longer believe in Father Christmas, but they still hang up their stockings, because their parents will fill them with presents.

晚上，家里面通常都有吃布丁，三明治，苹果派还有一些其它的甜点作为晚餐。晚饭后，家人们总是围着圣诞树唱歌跳舞。有时，他们还会去教堂。睡觉前，孩子们常常会把长统袜挂在床边，这样圣诞老人就会用礼物把它填满了。据说圣诞老人总是骑着一只鹿到人类，之后从烟囱进入每个房子。现在的孩子不再相信圣诞老人的故事了，但他们仍然会挂上他们的袜子，因为他们的父母会用礼物把它填满。

Dear MrYang,

亲爱的杨老师，

How iseverything going! Tomorrw is Teachers’ Day.I would like to express my sincerely wishes to you. You taught me English inthe primary school. That is the time to lay our foundation. And you help me laymy interest on English, which make me feel learn English easily in middleschool. I’m very appreciated that. Thank you very much. If it is convenient foryou, I would like to visit you this National Day. Happy Teachers’ Day again.

一切可好!明天就是教师节了。 我相向你表达我衷心的祝福。你在我小学的时候教我英语。那是打基础的时候。 是你让我对英语感兴趣。这让我在初中学习英语变得容易多了。我很感激。非常感谢你。如果方便的话，我想在今年国庆节去拜访你。再次祝你教师节快乐。

Best wishes,

Lucy

露西

During the winter, my father and a friend Wushu Shu fly through a three-hour flight from Beijing to the cold climate of Sanya hot, as if moved from fridge microwave oven. Differences in climate motherland is so great, really a wonderful feeling!

To Sanya, we find a place to live and settle down. From the next day, we started an interesting Sanya tourism. Longevity is the first attraction we went to. Lush flowers and trees in the mountains. Longevity is the most significant feature is a more than 100 meters high statue of Buddha.

We went to the Bay. Where thin white sand, sea blue and clear. That morning we swim. In the afternoon, the sea at high tide, and we went to the depths of the sea, a big wave came, we were rushed ashore. so fun.

Then, we came to the ends of the earth, where the weather is very hot, we have to cool off, slowly walked into the sea. Start the water just knee, suddenly, came a big wave, our whole body wet. Hey, wet it in the water for a while and then play it.

We have a hot soak. This is not a general hot springs, hot springs where fish live a way of life in hot water, they eat your feet dander, fish biting my feet skin, itch, especially fun.

The beach is our paradise. We play all kinds of games, such as heap dunes, sand ball ... do. One of the most interesting is buried shoes to let others find. Others not to be found, let me find, and finally even I could not find on your own, I feel strange, I thought:?! I could not find it, how to find someone that I would no longer let others find it a buried me I kept thinking buried one, boy children! I just only the second burying, stood up, and the results of previous exactly the same to everyone happy to laugh, I do not know how it was.

The last day, we went Wuzhizhoudao. It is an island Well, of course, by boat to myself. Windy day, the waves of chaos Lao Gao Lao Gao, past the boat from the waves, there will be a feeling out of control, really fun.

We play a tootal of six days in Sanya every day we have a special pleasure, feel special, so I broadened my horizons. This time travel, so I was fully relaxed, full of spirit I greet the arrival of the new semester.

寒假期间，我和爸爸的朋友吴叔叔一家坐飞机经过了三小时的飞行，从寒冷的北京到了气候闷热的三亚，仿佛从冰箱搬到微波炉里。祖国的气候差别如此之大，真是一种奇妙的感觉!

到了三亚，我们找到住的地方，安顿了下来。从第二天起，我们就开始了有趣的三亚旅游。万寿山是我们去的第一个景点。山上树木花草郁郁葱葱。万寿山的最大特色是有一尊高达100多米的佛像。

我们又去了亚龙湾。那里沙子又白又细，海水又蓝又清。我们上午在那游泳。到了下午，海水涨潮了，我们到海水的深处，大浪一过来，我们就被冲上岸了。真好玩。

接着，我们来到了天涯海角，那里天气十分炎热，我们为了凉快凉快，就慢慢的走进大海。开始海水刚到膝盖，突然，来了一个大浪，把我们全身都打湿了。哎，打湿了就在水里接着玩一会儿吧。

我们还泡了温泉。这可不是一个一般的温泉，温泉里生活着一种可以在热水里生活的小鱼，它们能吃你脚上的皮屑，小鱼咬着我脚上的皮，痒痒的，特别好玩。

沙滩是我们的天堂。我们玩各种各样的游戏，比如堆沙丘，做沙球…。其中最有意思的是埋鞋子让别人找。别人找不出来，就让我找，最后连我自己找都找不着了，我感觉莫名其妙，我想：我自己都找不着，别人怎么找?那我就再埋一只让别人找吧!我想着想着就埋了一只，好家伙儿!我刚把第二只埋好，站了起来，结果和上一次的一模一样，把大家乐得哈哈大笑，我也搞不清楚是怎么回事。

最后一天，我们去了蜈支洲岛。它是一个岛屿嘛，当然要坐船去喽。那天风很大，把浪乱的老高老高，船从浪上过去时，会有一种失控的感觉，挺好玩的。

我们一共在三亚玩了六天，每一天我们都有特殊的乐趣，特殊的感受，使我开阔了眼界。这一次旅游，让我得到了充分的放松，使我以饱满的精神迎接新学期的到来。

[旅游英语作文翻译

导语：在中国文明五千年和汉语三千年的历史长河中，中国成语故事璀璨夺目，蔚为壮观，它是文明的积淀，汉语的精华，智慧的结晶，文化的瑰宝。以下是小编为大家精心整理的关于陶渊明的不为五斗米而折腰的故事，欢迎大家阅读参考!

【出处】《晋书·陶潜传》：“潜叹曰：‘吾不能为五斗米折腰，拳拳事乡里小人邪!’”

【释义】五斗米：晋代县令的俸禄，后指微薄的俸禄;折腰：弯腰行礼，指屈身于人。比喻为人清高，有骨气，不为利禄所动。

【原文】

陶潜，字元亮，大司马侃之曾孙也。祖茂，武昌太守。潜少怀高尚，博学善属文，颖脱不羁，任真自得，为乡邻之所贵。尝着《五柳先生传》以自况曰：“先生不知何许人，不详姓字，宅边有五柳树，因以为号焉。闲静少言，不慕荣利。好读书，不求甚解，每有会意，欣然忘食。性嗜酒，家贫不能常得。亲旧知其如此，或置酒招之，造饮必尽，期在必醉。既醉而退，曾不吝情。环堵萧然，不蔽风日，短褐穿结，箪瓢屡空，晏如也。常着文章自娱，颇示己志，忘怀得失，以此自终。”其自序如此，时人谓之实录。

以亲老家贫，起为州祭酒，不堪吏职，少日自解归。州召主簿，不就，躬耕自资，遂抱羸疾。复为镇军、建威参军，谓亲朋曰：“聊欲弦歌，以为三径之资可乎?”执事者闻之，以为彭泽令。在县，公田悉令种秫谷，曰：“令吾常醉于酒足矣。”妻子固请种粳。乃使一顷五十亩种秫，五十亩种粳。素简贵，不私事上官。郡遣督邮至，县吏白应束带见之，潜叹曰：“吾不能为五斗米折腰，拳拳事乡里小人邪!”义熙二年，解印去县，乃赋《归去来兮辞》。

【历史典故】

陶渊明，又名陶潜，是东晋著名的诗人、辞赋家和散文家。他出生在一个没落的官僚家庭中。他的曾祖父是东晋著名的大将军陶侃，但到他这代，陶家已经败落，生活贫困。尽管如此，从小陶渊明还是受到了良好的家庭教育，他博览群书，养成不爱慕虚荣、不贪富贵的高洁性格。

义熙元年(405年)，陶渊明在朋友的劝说下，出任彭泽县令。到任八十一天，碰到浔阳郡派遣督邮来检查公务，浔阳郡的督邮刘云，以凶狠贪婪闻名远近，每年两次以巡视为名向辖县索要贿赂，每次都是满载而归，否则就栽赃陷害。县吏说：“我们应当穿戴整齐、备好礼品、恭恭敬敬地去迎接督邮。”陶渊明叹道：“我岂能为五斗米向乡里小儿折腰。”意思是我怎能为了县令的五斗薪俸，就低声下气去向这些小人贿赂献殷勤。陶渊明不为五斗米折腰的典故

于是，陶渊明在出任彭泽令八十多天后，就离开衙门，收拾行装，返回家乡，从此过起隐居生活。对于官场，他丝毫没有眷恋之心，反而有一种重获自由的怡然自得。他每天饮酒写诗，过着世外桃源一样的清闲生活。

【成长心语】

名利本为身外物，却让许多人乐此不疲地执著追逐，正所谓“名利本为浮世重，古今能有几人抛”。但是，陶渊明做到了，他用自己的行动告诉我们，名利并非人生全部的追求，我们不应为名利而活，被名利驱使。淡泊不是不思进取，不是无所作为，不是没有追求，而是以一颗纯净的心灵对待生活与人生的欲望和诱惑。在顺境中不得意忘形，身处逆境时不枉自菲薄，宠辱不惊，悉由自然。这样就会使你真正地享受人生，在淡泊中充实自己。

Wide sea diving, the days of the birds to fly. Everyone carries a dream of

their own.

However, what is the dream? What is dream? Dream is looking forward to, and

the dream is strong - is fleeting dream you insist on the ideal as their courage

and perseverance, are you responsible for their own highest level. But ask

yourself, how many of us to accomplish his original dream in mind?

Our dream is a simple belief, is a future and life of their own

responsibility. Perhaps, is the Youth

grand ambitions; perhaps, is the adolescent confusion and impulsive; maybe

just a plain desire, desire applause, eager for success. Countless "may,"

innumerable "hope" because of our youthful full of miracles, large and small

dreams in our hearts, in every corner of life filled with fragrance.

Only the ideal but no effort is useless. If you want to be a teacher, you

should to study hard. If you want to be a player, you should do more exercises.

If you want to become a businessman, he should learn to get along with people.

For example, my wish is to be a famous writer grew up, because I really love

writing, so from now on, I should read more, more accumulate knowledge, and

strive to improve writing level. No pains, no gains, because my efforts, so my

article was punished in many newspapers , and in many composition contest, I see

the success Im happy, so, struggle is the bridge to the ideal.

Yes, my dream. to give my famliy a warm, give my friend happy. Yes, my

dream. The podium from the first station began his love this place, started from

the first published an article looking forward to the world of words, decided to

stay here from the beginning, stick to bottom of my heart desire.

Years in our faces no matter how many additional traces, no matter how much

things to us across the chest wounds, as long as we have the right to breathe,

to have a passion for remodeling dreams! Oxygen to survive as long as we have to

have the courage to create a passion!

Choose to continue, select the value, select the achievements of the

passion of life, the brave hearts of the initial dream of success!

海阔凭鱼跃，天高任鸟飞。每个人都怀揣着一个属于自己的梦想。

然而，什么是梦?什么又是梦想?梦是期待，而梦想是坚强--是你把飘渺的梦坚持作为自己理想的勇气和执著，是你对自己负责的最高境界。但扪心自问，我们有多少人能够成就自己心中最初的梦想?

我们的梦想，是一个简单的信念，是一份对自己未来与生命的责任。也许，是二十岁的豪情壮志;也许，是青春期的迷茫与冲动;也许只是一份平淡的渴望，渴望掌声，渴望成功。无数的“可能”，无数的“希望”，因为我们的青春岁月充满奇迹，我们心中大大小小的梦，在生活的每一个角落里芬芳弥漫。

是的，我的梦想。一份从一而终的守望--给我的学生希望，给我的读者温暖，给我的爱人幸福。是的，我的梦想。从第一次站上讲台开始迷恋这个地方，从第一次发表文章开始憧憬文字世界，从决定留在这里开始，坚守心底的渴望。

无论岁月在我们脸上增添了多少痕迹，无论世事在我们胸口划过多少到伤痕，只要我们还有呼吸的权利，就拥有重塑梦想的激情!只要我们还有生存的氧气，就拥有缔造激情的勇气!

落红不是无情物，化作春泥更护花。选择坚持，选择珍惜，选择成就生命的激情，勇敢的成就心中最初的梦想!

Saving Water

The world is not only hungry,but also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 75 % of the earths surface is covered with water. But about 97% of this huge amount is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% -- the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes,underground, and other sources. And we cannot even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers. Even worse, some of it has been polluted.

However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water, which is constantly being replaced by rainfall, is still enough for us. But our need for water is increasing rapidly-- almost day by day. Only if we take steps to deal with this problem now can we avoid a severe worldwide water shortage later on. A limited water supply would have a bad effect on agriculture and industry. Let me give you just one small exampie of how necessary water is to industry. Did you know that to produce a single ton of steel, it takes about 91, 000 liters of water?

We all have to learn how to stop wasting our precious water. One of the first steps we should take is to develop ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done in this field, but only on a small scale. For us, the systems are as important as the spacecraft.

节约用水

我们的世界不仅饥饿，而且因为缺水而干渴。对你来说这可能似乎奇怪：因为我们的地球表面75%由水覆盖着。但是，这巨大的数量中97%是海水、或咸水。只有剩下3%

的来自河流、湖泊、地下，和其他来源的淡水供人们饮用、使用。即使如此，这3%的水源我们也不能够完全使用，因为有些淡水是以冰山或冰河的形式存在。更糟糕的是，一些水源已遭受了污染。

然而，尽管按现状看来，这些少量的淡水即使时常转化成雨水的形式，对我们来说，也仍然够用。可是我们对水的需求却日益迅速增长。我们只有现在采取措施解决这一问

题才能避免未来世界范围内的严重水资源缺乏。限量供水会对农业和工业产生不良的影响。我们举个小小的事例就能证明水对工业的必要性。每生产一吨钢材就要消耗91，000升水，你知道吗?

我们必须杜绝对宝贵水资源的浪费。我们应该采取的第一步就是要发展水再利用的方法。该领域的实验已在进行，但是仅是小规模地进行。水资源再利用系统的重要性

对我们而言，与空间站不相上下。

做一个诚实的女孩

去年暑假，我去了上海的国际英语夏令营。

七月第二十四日，我和我的好朋友都在值班。当我们打扫完教室，大约是在晚上8:50。然后我们准备去学生宿舍。

大楼外，它是非常黑暗。天上只有一个月亮和一些小星星。那一刻，我们都害怕。

在宿舍的路上，我走在他们前面。我正在散步时，我正看着地面。突然，我看见地上几张纸。那是什么?我很好奇。然后我拿起它。哦，那是钱。一共45元。后来，我的一个朋友跑到我的一个朋友，“可以，看，我找到5元!“这是一个巧合吗?我把钱放在一起。当我到我的卧室。我把钱交给了老师。最后，老师找到了主人。

Hi!大家好！现在给你们介绍我的朋友。我有很多朋友。学语文时，我有个朋友叫玛丽。学数学时，我有个朋友叫杰克。学英语时，我也有个好朋友。她是我最好的朋友，我非常喜欢她。她每天帮我学习英语，教我怎样读英语，怎样写英语，怎样说英语……如果我有问题，我就问她，她会认真回答我。有时她教我一些句子，这些句子通常告诉我怎样做个好学生。有时她告诉我关于世界的知识。现在你知道谁是我最好的朋友了吗？对了，她就是《英语辅导报》。

Hi,everyone! I introduce my friend to you now. I have a lot of friends. In my Chinese lesson, I have a friend called Mary. In my maths lesson, I have a friend called Jack. In my English lesson, I have a good friend,too. She is my best friend. I like her very much. She helps me study English every day. She tells me how to read English, how to write English, how to speak English If I have some questions, I will ask her and she will answer me carefully.

Sometimes,I will ask her and she will answer me carefully. Sometimes,she tells me something about the world. Now, do you know who my best friend is? Right,she is English Coaching Paper!

我有一个朋友。她叫刘畅：她是一个快乐的女孩，今年12岁。

我们在同二个班。

刘畅高而且漂亮。她有一双黑色的大眼睛和一张小嘴。她看起来像一个可爱的娃娃。

她最喜欢蓝色。她的衣服大部分是蓝色的。她说：“海和天是蓝色的，它们很干净”。她很喜欢游泳，而且游得很好。

她一周有许多事情要做。从星期一到星期五她必须去上学。

周末，她帮妈妈做家务。她是个好女孩。

刘畅有许多朋友。我是其中之一，我们在学校互相帮助。她帮我做功课，我教她打篮球。我们课下经常在一起做游戏。

我喜欢我的朋友。

I have a friend. Her name is Liu Chang. She is a happy girl. She is twelve years old. We are in the same class.

Liu Chang is tall and beautiful. She has two big black eyes and a small mouth. She looks like a lovely doll.

She likes blue best. Most of her clothes are blue. She says, “The sea and the sky are blue. They are very clean. ” She likes swimming,and she can swim very well.

She has many things to do in a week. From Monday to Friday she must go to school. At weekends she helps her mother with the housework. She is a good girl.

Liu Chang has many friends. Im one of them,and we help each other at school. She helps me with my lessons and I help her with playing basketball. We often play games together after class.

I like my friend.

[英语作文翻译我的好朋友

Fast as arrows, 2015 hasnt been good, hurried to the 2016. Its arrival, we will long one-year-old, slowly into the future; But parents and elders will be old one year old, wrinkles will slowly up.

12 "12 point 57 seconds, 58 seconds, 12 point 59 seconds, 1 PM to!" I look at the watch excitedly counting, because we want to say goodbye to 2015, to 2016. Although, our China for another 1 month is the real Spring Festival, but my heart still very happy. Because, we will say goodbye to the past and move on to a new era...

At this moment, not only I a person happy, people around the country, and even foreign friends are very excited. They fireworks, firecrackers, opening celebration activities to express their mood at the moment.

Is now 2016 years old, I wish you all good health and happy every day Auspicious year of the monkey!

时间快如箭，2015年还没过好，2016年就急匆匆地来了。它的到来，我们又要长一岁，慢慢地走向未来;但父母和长辈们就要老一岁，皱纹也就慢慢多起来了。

“12点57秒，12点58秒，12点59秒，1点到!”我看着手表激动地数着，因为我们要告别2015，走向2016。虽然，我们中国要再过1个月才是真正的春节，但我心里还是十分高兴。因为，我们将告别过去，走向新时代……

此时此刻，不止我一人高兴，祖国各地的人民，甚至国外的友人也很兴奋。他们放烟花，打鞭炮，开庆祝晚会等活动来表达他们此时此刻的心情。

现在已是2016年了，我祝大家身体健康，天天开心 猴年吉祥!

As everyone knows,English is very important today.It has been used

everywhere in the world.It has become the most common language on Internet and

for international trade. If we can speak English well,we will have more chance

to succeed.Because more and more people have taken notice of it,the number of

the people who go to learn English has increased at a high speed.

But for myself,I learn English not only because of its importance and its

usefulness,but also because of my love for it.When I learn English, I can feel a

different way of thinking which gives me more room to touch the world.When I

read English novels,I can feel the pleasure from the book which is different

from reading the translation.When I speak English, I can feel the confident from

my words.When I write English,I can see the beauty which is not the same as our

Chinese…

I love English,it gives me a colorful dream.I hope I can travel around the

world one day. With my good English, I can make friends with many people from

different contries.I can see many places of great intrests.I dream that I can go

to London,because it is the birth place of English.

I also want to use my good English to introduce our great places to the

English spoken people,I hope that they can love our country like us.

I know, Rome was not built in a day. I believe that after continuous hard

study, one day I can speak English very well.

If you want to be loved, you should learn to love and be lovable. So I

believe as I love English everyday , it will love me too.

I am sure that I will realize my dream one day!

Thank you!

亲爱的老师，同学们：

我很高兴可以在这个课堂上做一次演讲。这一次，我想谈谈英语。我的话题是我爱英语。

正如每个人所知，英语在今天十分重要。它已经被应用到世界的各个角落。它已经成为商业上最为通用的一门语言并广泛的用于国际贸易。如果我们能说好英语，我们就有更多的机会成功。因为越来越多的人注意到这一点，学英语的人数正在已很高的速度增长。

但是对我而言，我学英语不仅仅因为它的重要性以及它的实用性，更是因为我喜爱英语。当我学英语时，我可以体会到一种不同的思维方式，它可以给我更多接触世界的空间。当我读英语小说时，我能感受到不同于阅读翻译文的快乐。当我说英语时，我可以感到自信。当我写英语时，我能够感到不同于汉语的那种美……

我爱英语，它给了我一个色彩斑斓的梦。我希望有朝一日我可以畅游世界，用我流利的英语，我可以和世界各地的人交友。我能看到许多的名胜。我希望我能够到伦敦去，因为那里是英语的故乡。

我也希望用我流利的英语来将我们的名胜介绍给说英语的朋友，我希望他们可以像我们一样的爱我们的国家。

我知道，罗马不是一天筑成的。(成功需要日积月累。)我相信在持续不断的努力学习下，总有一天我可以拥有一口流利的英语。

如果你想被爱，你就应该学着去爱他人。所以我相信我对英语的爱定将换来它对我的爱。

我相信总有一天我会实现我的梦!

谢谢!