环境问题及解决方法英语作文（精品20篇）

导语：小升初的脚步越来越近了，各类模考也铺天盖地而来，六年级的孩子也都全面进入备战状态。下面小编收集了一些常见问题的解决方法，希望对大家有帮助。

一、擅记笔记，提高听课效率。

平时我在课堂上一般都是一边讲历年的考点、重点，一边拓展有可能考到的知识点，争取做到全方位地把每一个专项的重点都涉及到，不至于让学生将来考试遇见未见过的题型手忙脚乱。很多同学听课很认真，笔记记得较好，并且能吸收课堂上大部分的知识，再加上课下的复习及诵读积累，将来考出好成绩必然不难。而却仍有一部分同学没有什么学习的目标，听课也是三天打鱼两天晒网型的，成绩显而易见。所以，会听课很重要。

二、学习不能胆怯，更不能虚荣。

有个别同学在学校和辅导班都会出现这样一种情况，因为怕出错，上课不敢回答问题，做题也犹犹豫豫，生怕自己出错了会受到老师的轻视和家长的批评。其实不然，老师和家长都应该给孩子灌输一个思想，做题或回答出错了不是什么坏事，无论错的多少，只要改正过来，就证明自己今天学到的更多，今天学习花费的时间金钱和精力都是值得的。所以学习一不能胆怯自卑，而不能遮遮掩掩，怕别人看见自己出错。

四五年级的家长如果想让孩子参加小升初择校考试，其实应该让孩子稍早一点起步。起步走得稳，才能有助于以后的跑、跳、跃而不至于摔跤;地基要打牢，才能顺利地把楼房建得更高。因此，提前准备才能占尽先机，先发制人才能胜券在握。

三、学生不怕难，家长更用心。

小升初考试中基础知识部分不像中招考试那样有章可循，大量的知识点、考点需要孩子的知识面拓展得很宽。所以在这个过程中，我们除了在课堂上讲解题型、方法和训练之外，课外会布置诵读作业，以拓展孩子们的知识面，但有些孩子嫌枯燥，怕困难，家长也没有时间或者没有心思过问孩子的诵读情况，仅限于课堂上学到的一些知识和方法，平时不复习，再加上遗忘，进步便很小。这些年小升初考试中的佼佼者虽也有自己学习自觉，为目标不断努力的学生，但大部分都是家长特别用心的学生进入了各大名校。

有些五年级的家长现在还没有小升初的紧迫感，然而到六年级之后，孩子的压力一下子就大了许多，就不如为孩子早早做好学习计划。

What factor cause this problem? 什么因素导致了这个问题Why this problem occurred ?为什么这个问题会产生How to solve this problem? 如何解决这个问题What is the solution to this problem?解决这个问题的方案是什么What kind of measurement(措施) should xxx take ? (Government, individual (个人))我们可以采取什么样的措施

>>>客观写法：不需要个人观点，只需要客观描述为什么会这样?然后再去回答如何解决这个问题，但是必须要从不同的角度去理解，诠释。

导语：共享单车在退出以来就给人们出行提供了极大的便利，但是在这使用过程中也出现了很多问题。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

It has been billed as a hi-tech bike-sharing boom that entrepreneurs hope will make them rich while simultaneously transforming Chinas traffic-clogged cities.

But, occasionally, dreams can turn sour.

In the southern Chinese city of Shenzhen, more than 500 bicycles for hire have been found dumped in huge piles on the streets, according to reports.

Pictures showed jumbled stacks of vehicles nearly three metres high, with handlebars, baskets and other parts scattered on the ground.

City streets around the country have seen an explosion of the colourful bikes that users can rent on demand with a smartphone app and then park wherever they choose.

The sharing economy is taking off in China, where ride-sharing and Airbnb are increasingly commonplace.

From Shanghai to Sichuan province, bike-sharing schemes are being rolled out in an effort to slash congestion and air pollution by putting a country once known as the "Kingdom of Bicycles" back on two wheels.

Companies such as Ofo and Mobike, with their rival fleets of bumblebee yellow and fluorescent orange bikes, have been locked in a cut-throat battle for customers.

But problems have arisen when clients have abandoned their cycles.

"Some people these days just have really bad character," a man named He, who lives near where the stacks appeared, told the Southern Metropolis Daily.

"When theyre done using (the bike) they just throw it away somewhere, because theyve already paid."

In the past few days he witnessed people demolishing the bikes before discarding them on the side of the road, he said.

Residents told the paper that bikes had been piling up over the past week, either parked haphazardly by careless users or stacked by local security guards trying to clear narrow residential alleys and footpaths.

Zhuang Chuangyu, a representative at Shenzhens municipal peoples congress, said the city needed to step up regulation of the bike-sharing industry in order to improve traffic conditions and safety standards, especially since schoolchildren often used the bikes.

In 1980, almost 63% of commuters cycled to work, the Beijing Morning Post reported in 2015, citing government data. But by 2000 that number had plummeted to 38% and today it stands at less than 12%.

Car use, meanwhile, has rocketed. In 2010 China overtook the US to become the worlds largest car market, with 13.5m vehicles sold in just 12 months.

【参考译文】

这已被誉为高科技的自行车共享繁荣，企业家希望将使他们富裕的同时，把中国的交通堵塞的城市。

但是，偶尔，梦想可以变酸。

据报道，在中国南部城市深圳，有超过500辆出租自行车被丢弃在大街上。

图片显示车辆杂乱的堆高近三米，与车把，篮子和其他零件散落一地。

全国各地的城市街道都看到了五彩缤纷的自行车爆炸，用户可以按需智能手机应用程序租，然后公园无论他们选择。

共享经济是在中国起飞，在骑共享和Airbnb是越来越普遍。

从上海到四川省，自行车共享计划正在铺开，旨在通过将一个曾经被称为“自行车王国”的国家拖回两个轮子来减少拥挤和空气污染。

公司如G和Mobike，与他们的对手大黄蜂的黄色和橙色荧光自行车车队，被锁定在一个客户的割喉战。

但问题出现时，客户已经放弃了他们的周期。

“有些人这几天真的很坏，”一个叫他，他住在附近的栈出现，告诉南方都市报。

“当他们使用(自行车)，他们只是把它扔在某处，因为他们已经支付。”

他说，在过去的几天里，他亲眼目睹人们在把自行车扔到路边的时候拆除自行车。

居民告诉记者，自行车被堆放在过去的一周里，要么停地由粗心的用户或由当地保安试图明确狭窄的胡同和人行道堆放。

庄创宇，深圳市人大代表，需要加快共享行业为了改善交通条件和安全标准的自行车调节城市说，尤其是学生经常使用的自行车。

1980日，北京晨报报道，近63%的上班族骑车上班，引用政府数据。但是到了2000，这个数字已经降到了38%，而今天却还不到12%。

与此同时，汽车的使用量猛增。2010中国取代美国成为世界最大的汽车市场，与13.5m车辆在短短12个月内出售。

导语：随着环境污染的日益加剧，我们必须加入保护环境的队伍中来，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

River Pollution

Chinese people are now face to a serious problem--pollution. And this problem is a little bit different from others--the goverment can not solve it by themselves. We need everyone to protect our environment. But we also know that it is very hard to call everyone to join us to protect the environment. But it seems that they have found the way to let everybody know it. In a report, Anhui Daily called on residents to help protect the river against pollution. I am so glad about it. And i believe that somewhere the pollution must stop.

【参考译文】

河流污染

中国人现在面临着一个严重的问题污染。这个问题有点不同，政府不能自己解决。我们需要每个人来保护我们的环境。但我们也知道，很难叫大家加入我们保护环境。但似乎他们已经找到了让每个人都知道的方法。在一份报告中，安徽日报呼吁居民帮助保护河流免受污染。我很高兴。我相信某处的污染必须停止。

一、句式多变，词汇丰富。

鉴于这部分的写作要求和难度，不论是写书信还是编故事，由于100词的字数要求，考生必须要学会用具体的，多样化的语句来描写某样东西或某件事情。有的学生从头至尾都用"Thereis"的句式，而且重复多遍，看来单调乏味，很难得高分。我们不妨用主动和被动句式、各种不同的从句、动词不定式、强调句、虚拟语气等等，当然我们要写的句式必须是自己熟悉的，有把握的。

词汇量的大小影响写作成绩。试想你形容餐馆good，食品good，氛围good，那也太无聊了，我们平时就积累一些词汇，比如餐馆cleanandtidy，食品niceandtasty，氛围friendlyandpleasant等等，而不至于到考试时言之无物。

二、问题都答，加上连词。

如果第二单元你要给笔友写一份回信，信中有这么一个问题Haveyougotafavoriterestaurant?Tellmeaboutthefoodandwhatyoulikeabouttherestaurant。这个问题看似非常简单，但如果你就回答一句Ihavegotmyfavoriterestaurant.可以，但如果你不学会怎么扩展这个话题，那一封信中根本就写不了上百个单词。因此，学会拓展话题这一点在这部分中尤为重要，如你可以写餐馆的名字、位置、特色等等。

如果你选择编故事也很好。我们PET考生大多是青少年，正是想象力非常丰富的时候，很适合去编故事。但在书写的过程中，一定要注意尽量用自己有把握的语言来表达和描述。此外，既然是故事，就应该把事情发生的时间、地点、人物、过程以及结果都完整地表述出来。因此，我们在平时就把日常生活中所发生的有意义的小事儿用英文记录下来，日积月累你会发现，你的书写素材会越来越多，这种考试对你来说，将会是"apieceofcake"。

另外注意适当使用一些关联词，如and,but,so,if，使行文更加流畅。

三、平时勤练，克服畏惧。

因为该部分要求比较高，建议考生平时可以多做这样的书写练习。在学而思PET，我们会练习四五篇大作文，希望同学们平时就认真对待，描写到位，在老师的指导下，逐步明白自己的弱项在哪里，进而逐渐消除无话可写的心理恐惧，并提高写作水平。

Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the orld. For example, cars have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe and poisonous gas is given off by factories. Trees on the hills have been cut do n and aste ater is being poured continuously into rivers.Furthermore, herever e go today, e can find rubbish carelessly disposed. Pollution is, in fact, threatening our existence.

The earth is our home and e have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generations. Fortunately, more and more people have realized these problems. Measures have been taken to cope ith these problems by the government. La s have been passed to stop pollution. I hope the problem ill be solved in the near future and our home ill become better and better.

Space environment is the survival of humans we activities, such as: air quality, construction site, and the noise made by cars, water quality is good or bad, the streets clean and beautiful city, and so on belong to the environment. Now every day in newspapers and on television speaks the message of environmental protection, can be seen that the environment is very important to everyone.

Our upstream of the Yangtze river and Yellow River in recent years people cut down trees, not to protect the environment, make the Yangtze river and Yellow River upstream of the water and soil loss is very severe, Yangtze river flood, often have a lot of sediment in the Yellow River water. We in xinjiang tarim river is the longest continental river in China, the tarim river shore in iminqak is can be used to absorb dirt wont appear sandstorm, but people in the upstream of tarim river large area of forest cut water makes the river downstream dry, killing millions of acres of iminqak. It is barren land, to make more desertification. We in urumqi, family cooking, heating chimney come out large amounts of black smoke and exhaust emission of polluted air. Cant see the blue sky, the urumqi winter snow is black.

I saw on TV in South Korea restaurant use chopsticks are made of metal, can be used repeatedly. But in our country, large and small hotel is full use of disposable chopsticks, as far as I know a tree grow fifty years of birch only ten hotel with the number of chopsticks a day, how many restaurants are there in China? How much a day birch tree! !

To protect the environment, for students in our school must first from dont want disorderly garbage debris-brick, see someone littering to give him a reason. The adults also do not cut down trees, it will pollute the environment. To start from the save every drop of water, per kilowatt-hour, since the childhood to set up the consciousness of protecting the environment, to protect the environment, everyone duty. To make our home more beautiful!

环境是我们人类赖以生存的活动空间，比如说：空气的质量、工地和汽车发出的噪音、水质的好坏、街道的整洁和城市的美观等等都属于环境.现在每天在电视和报纸上都可以看见讲环保的消息，说明大家都很重视环境。

这几年我们的长江、黄河上游的人们砍伐树木，不保护环境，使得长江、黄河上游的水和土壤流失的很厉害，长江下游经常发洪水，黄河的水里有好多泥沙。我们新疆的塔里木河是我国最长的内陆河，塔里木河岸边的胡杨林是可以用来吸住泥土不会出现沙尘暴，可是人们在塔里木河的上游大面积开荒截水使得下游河水干枯，造成上百万亩的胡杨林死亡。至使本来就很贫瘠的土地，更加沙漠化。我们乌鲁木齐的人家做饭、取暖的烟囱冒出来的黑烟和汽车尾气的大量排放使的空气被污染。使乌鲁木齐的冬天看不到蓝天，雪也是黑的。

我在电视看见韩国的饭店用的筷子都是金属做的，可以反复用。可是在我们国家大大小小的饭店全是用的一次性筷子，据我了解一棵生长五十年的桦树只够十家饭店一天用的筷子的数量，中国有多少家饭店?一天要用多少棵桦树啊!!

对于我们校学生来讲要保护环境，首先要从不要乱人垃圾果皮纸屑，见到有人乱扔垃圾要给他讲道理。大人们也不要砍伐树木，这样会污染环境。要从节约每一滴水、每一度电做起、从小树立保护环境的意识，做到保护环境，人人有责。使我们的家园更美好!

Today the quality of our natural environment has become an important issue.

The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too crowded.We are using up our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals.

If we continue to do this,life on earth cannot survive.Concerned people have made some progress in environmental protection.

Governments of many countries have established laws to protect the air,forests and sea resources and to stop environmental pollution.Still more measures should be taken to solve environmental problems.

People should be further educated to recognize the importance of the problems,to use modern methods of birth control,to conserve our natural resources and recycle our products.

We are sure that we can have a better and cleaner place in the future.

我国的城市河流和湖泊污染情况是非常严重的,城市河流水有不同程度的富营养化问题。以下是小编给大家整理的形势与政策论文：城市水环境的问题探讨的内容，欢迎大家查看。

摘要: 随着经济快速发展，城市生态形势压力也与日俱增，水环境问题已成为制约社会发展的大问题，环保基础设施建设严重落后，城市生活污染物未得到有效控制，工业污染源未得到严格治理，农业污染日益突出，部分河段水质受污染严重，河水发黑发臭，完全失去水质功能。本文主要对城市水环境治理及污染防治对策进行了分析探讨。

关键词：城市规划;水环境质量;污染防治;对策

城市生态环境是城市宜居水平评价和城市经济发展的重要因素。作为城市生态环境的重要组成部分，城市水环境对生态环境的治理和改善有着重要的影响。受传统经济发展理念的影响，我国城市水环境污染情况不容乐观。而且在城市扩建过程中还造成了大量周边湿地的消失，造成了城市生态环境、水环境的进一步恶化。针对这样的情况，我国近年来加大了城市生态环境治理力度。从城市规划与发展的角度出发，恢复城市周边湿地环境、改善城市水环境与生态环境。

一、城市水环境的基本特点

1、城市用水的特点

生活用水和生产用水是城市用水的主要类型，由于城市人员密集、工业化生产程度高，所以，城市用水需要较高的质量、较大的供水量、稳定的供给，这对城市采水、供水和用水来说有着不同于农村的特点。

2、城市用水的依赖性强

城市由于用水量大、供水要求高，所以，单纯依靠城市区域的供给和开采往往难于满足城市发展的需要，因此，大众城市往往需要从城区周边或外地调水来满足城市的用水需要，“引滦入津”、“南水北调”就是这样的举措。

3、城市水环境脆弱

在我国北方，城市生活和生产用水大都在简单处理或未经处理就直接排放到环境之中，在日积月累的大量污染的影响下，城市水环境受到了严重破坏，并且这一现象有蔓延和恶化的趋势，造成水环境的脆弱和生态的破坏，影响城市深入地发展。

4、城市地下水环境恶化

城市地下水环境恶化来源有两个，一是，城市生产和生活中大量污染源渗入地下，造成对地下水资源和水环境的破坏;二是，城市地表硬化导致城市地面下渗量的减少，在大量开采地下水的同时，没有必要的补充，出现水环境的恶化。

二、城市水环境综合治理方法

1、以人为本，科学发展

把维护广大人民群众的根本利益作为第一点，把群众最关心、最直接和现实的水环境保护问题为重点，转变发展观念，重视生态文明建设，加快建设资源节约和环境友好社会，走科学发展道路。

2、优先保护饮用水源

合格的安全饮用水源是人民生活的必需品，水环境治理应突出重点，优先保护饮用水源，确保群众饮水安全。

3、强化节能减排、效益原则

与区县减排工作挂钩，把COD削减量考核指标纳入到区县水环境治理目标体系中，明确各区县污水处理率、污水处理厂运行负荷率等量化指标。切实保障三个达标，即污水处理率必须达标、污水处理厂的运行负荷率必须达标、COD的减排必须达标。合理安排资金，对节能减排效果明显，有一定经济基础，技术条件成熟，符合国家和行业产业政策的项目优先考虑。

4、治本方针

突出截污治污。河道沿线村镇、企业密集，污染来源复杂。为此，河道治理将坚持“先截污、后清淤、先治理、后换水”的原则，周密排查河道沿线污染来源，大力实施清淤、截污、生态护坡、河岸绿化等措施，加强河道水体自净和生态修复功能;在突出截污治理的同时，各区县还将坚持污水处理厂、配套管网同步建设，大力提升现有污水处理厂运行负荷率，妥善解决污水出路，切实提高河道水环境质量。

5、加强协作，落实责任

市水务局于去年成立了河道水环境考核办公室，将清水工程已治理河道纳入考核范围，各区县按照属地管理原则在本辖区内建立水环境管理机构和相关管理机制，有效巩固水环境治理成果。此外，目前市政府已正式批准本市河道水环境实施“河长制”管理意见，即将公布全市主要河道“河长”名单，构建完善的河道水环境管理长效机制，为今后本市水环境由加强治理向强化管理转变打好基础。

三、城市河流水防治和改善技术的应用

1、底泥疏浚和河床微生态系统修复

在河流洪水、蓄洪功能上,底泥疏浚主要体现在河流利用水面变化增加行洪、蓄洪能力。作为沉积物沉积,有的湖泊水的深度可以被调整,从而减少其调节和存储功能。增加城市河湖疏浚河道水容量后,以确保顺利排出这些河流洪水,保障人民群众的生命和财产安全,也避免了洪涝灾害。底泥疏浚是水环境综合整治的一项重要措施,滇池、巢湖、太湖等水环境综合整治已被广泛使用。可见,合理的疏浚清除污染物,对于生态系统的恢复和重建具有非常重要的作用。

2、人工增氧技术

人工增氧技术是基于城市河流水污染后缺氧的现象,人工的向水体中注入空气或氧气,从而加速水体复氧的进程,提高水体的溶解氧水平,恢复和提高在水中好氧微生物的活力,使河流水的污染物净化,从而改善河流的水质。河流氧气一般使用固定和移动站充氧平台两种形式。河道人工增氧技术的应用,能够使得水质不同时期达到消除黑臭、减少水体污染负荷、促进河流生态系统恢复的目的。

3、调水引流水质改善技术

贯穿城市的内河河网水系,因为控制结构的限制,使得河流水不能够连接到外部的水体,造成水处于静止的状态,当天气炎热的时候,溶解在水中的氧气浓度就会降低,容易导致水质变坏。通过改进水域水动力条件,提高水体污染物的稀释能力,增强局部水体的自净能力,许多城市在水资源利用和部署中,通过跨流域调水工程,解决空间分布不均的问题。

4、植物修复技术

对于河道河流自然恢复应采取生态化措施,主要是通过恢复河岸植被、恢复天然湿地,在河岸种植芦苇、浮萍、睡莲、水生植物和其他湿地植物,以提高水体的净化能力。种植水生植物的城市河流水,一方面能够通过植物的根系的吸收,从而降低和遏制富营养化趋势;另一方面通过种植水生植物,可以也起到美化水体环境,提高城市的景观的效果。

5、生物净化技术

生物净化技术是充分利用天然水体自净的功能,采用人工措施,创造更有利的环境有利于微生物的生长和繁殖,并培养出大量的微生物从而增强水体净化能力,以提高纳污水体氧化降解有机物能力的一种净化方法。目前国内外最常用的生物净化技术是曝气技术、生物膜技术与投菌技术。生物净化技术,其成本低,对环境的影响小,能够有效降解污染物,是水体污染处理的最佳选择之一。生物净化技术及产品的开发,特别是分解菌株的培养也将被筛选到河流水污染控制技术之中,是未来城市水污染防治和治理的发展趋势。将具有特殊分解能力的菌种添加到河边,能够将水体中有毒有害物质分解为无毒无害的物质,从而加速有毒物质的分解、转化,不仅可以提高河流的净化能力,而且也实现了河流的生态修复。生物产品的运用将成为人工增氧、底泥疏浚等现有防治技术的有益补充。

四、结束语

综上所述，我国的城市河流和湖泊污染情况是非常严重的,城市河流水有不同程度的富营养化问题。目前,在城市河流污染环境下,需要完善城市管线网络,并建设污水处理厂,具体的水污染防治技术措施有:底泥疏浚、人工增加氧气、引水排水水质改善、植物修复、湿地水净化技术等河流强化净化技术。能够应对不同的城市的污水状况,使得城市河流水污染的情况得到了有效的控制,促进城市河流的健康发展。

参考文献

[1]曹洲榕，禹华谦.城市水环境问题及对策探讨[J].四川建筑.2011(01)

[2]高婷，于航宇.浅析我国水环境现状及城市污水的处理[J].中国新技术新产品.2011(16)

[3]陈邵鹏，顾海东.立足流域浅谈城市水环境规划建设[J].中国科技信息.2012(03)

要写好英语作文，具体要做到以下几点：

注重英文阅读习惯的养成与坚持

坚持英语阅读的习惯，不仅可以保持对英语语感的敏感度，更重要的是它有助于培养英式思维，从而避免汉式思维句子的出现。

(1)平时多读，积累句型：读的越多，语感欲强烈，写作的时候自然而然就可以自如的运用灵活多变的句式来完整一篇小作文了，另外建议多积累名言警句、谚语等以作为高级句型运用与作文中。

(2)选出一些代表性范文精读：选出不同题材的优秀作文范文，读的时候注意文章的开头、结尾、层次结构以及所用句型等。要有目的、用学习的心态来精读优秀范文，并做到学以致用。

注重平时的写作训练

英语写作训练可以以日记、话题或仿写的形式来进行。通过坚持一个学期的英语日记，保持英语写作的习惯。所以一定要坚持每周两到三次的写作训练，正所谓习惯成自然就是这个道理。

五步写出一篇好作文

什么才是好作文呢?很多同学误认为只要像学校平时测验那样子“句子结构正确，无单词拼写错误”就应该得满分。而小升初对作文的考核并非如此简单，同学们应该走出对英语写作认识上的误区。那么除了以上两个方面外，我们怎样才能写出一篇优秀作文而在小升初中获取高分呢?下面就来看我们的“高分作文五步法”。

(1)认真审题，确定时态人称，同时关注题材格式

时态：故事性文章一般用过去时，其中表达感受时可用现在时。说明性或议论性文章一般用现在时，举例时可用过去时。根据题目要求也会出现时态的交错使用，如过去和现在的对比等。如果句中出现了时间状语，时态则要遵循时间状语。

如ago，last…过去时;next，in…将来时等

人称：注意在句子中人称的统一。

例如：

Thanks to the teachers， we have improved our English.

其中we和our就是人称的统一。

格式：注意书信格式的开头和结尾。

(2)找全信息点，紧扣主题，突出重点

切忌只看表格中或所列1、2、3中的信息点。一定把题读全，找齐信息点，建议用铅笔标出，写完后再涂掉。根据题目，可适当增加合理内容。特别注意文章要有开头和结尾。

(3)成文时表述正确，文字流畅

切忌与汉语提示的一一对应，使用所学表达方法将语义表达出来即可。首先考虑句子结构(如主谓宾，主系表等)。同时注意短语的正确使用和单词的拼写，最好使用课本上学过的短语和句式。

(4)文章结构清晰，重点句型画龙点睛，可使文章在得分上提高一个档次，考虑文章的篇章结构，使用适当的连接短语，使文章结构紧凑。

常用连接词：

1.表文章结构顺序：

First of all， Firstly/First，Secondly/Second…

And then， Finally， In the end，At last

2.表并列补充关系的：

What is more， Besides，Moreover，

3.表转折对比关系的：

However， On the contrary， but

On one hand… On the otherhand…Some…， while others…

4.表因果关系的：

Because， As、So， Therefore， As a result

5.表换一种方式表达：

In other words

6.表进行举例说明：

For example，句子;For instance，句子;such as + n/doing

7.表陈述事实：In fact

8.表达自己观点：

As far as I know， In myopinion

9.表总结：

In short， In a word.

文中正确使用两三个好的句型，如：感叹句、宾语从句、动名词做主语等。

宾语从句举例：

I believe Tianjin will be morebeautiful and prosperous.

感叹句举例：

How I want to study in thebest middle school in Guangzhou!

动名词做主语举例：

Reading books and swimming aremy hobbies.

常用状语从句句型：

1)时间：

when， not…until(直到…才…)， as soon as(一…就…)

2)目的：

so that + clause; (为了)

3)结果：

so…that…(如此…以至于…)， too…to do(太……以至于……)

4)条件：

if， unless(除非)， as long as(只要)

5)比较：

as…as…(与…一样)， not so…as…， than

(5)认真检查，检查信息点是否全面，时态、人称是否一致，句子结构是否清晰，短语使用、单词拼写是否准确等。

检查后，将草稿誊写在纸上，请注意按结构分段，书写清晰。

下面列举一些在检查中可发现的错误：

We livemore and more comfortable.

改正：comfortably(副词修饰动词)

2.we can getmany informations by reading newspapers.

改正：much information (不可数名词由much修饰)

3.There willhave a football game tomorrow.

改正：There will be a football game tomorrow.(Therebe句型的将来时结构)

4.I thinkride a bike can keep our health.

改正：I think riding a bike can keep us healthy.(动名词作主语)

近日的雾霾天气，持续时间之长，范围之大，让我们不得不将环境问题列为重点关注的对象。打赢治理雾霾这样一场攻坚战和持久战，对环境、对人类身体健康，意义非凡。世界卫生组织（WHO）更是列出了世界空气最差的20个城市，可见环境问题的火热程度。环境问题作为重要的社会热点，很有可能在考研英语的作文中命题。据统计，环境问题作为考研英语六大热门写作话题之一，在99、00、09年均有设题（见下表）。今天我们就随都教授一起来学习一下。

一、闪光句型积累

保护和改善生活和生态环境：protect and improve the living environment and the ecological environment

增强环境意识：enhance the awareness of the importance of raise the consciousness about environmental protection

享受国家一级保护：enjoy first-class protection of the State

宣传教育开展保护野生动物：advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals

帮助减缓全球变暖速度：help slow down the pace of global warming

使用清洁能源：burn clean fuel

加大污染治理力度：strengthen pollution control

崇尚绿色生活方式：pursue a green life

注重节约资源：attach importance to saving resources

削减污物排放：decrease the disposal of pollutants

进一步加快环保规划：further speed up environmental protection plans实行严格机动车排放标准：implement strict vehicle emission standards

二、精彩每日一句

KK教授的每日一句给出了这样一个有关环境的闪光句子，值得考生仔细研究和记忆：As we all know, our country has been under growing pressure to address the causes of air pollution as the PM2.5, a key indicator of air pollution, increasingly hits the new record and even smog frequently smothers the countrys large cities.

【参考译文】如我们所知，我国正面临着越来越大的解决空气污染的压力，因为PM2.5（空气污染的主要指标）不断的刷新纪录，雾霾甚至窒息了我国的主要城市。

三、PM2.5知识拓展：

严重的雾霾，让PM2.5这个数字飞入了寻常百姓家，下面我们一起来了解一下，以便积累考研英语作文的写作素材。

PM2.5的“PM”，是英语“particulate matter”的缩写，意为“细颗粒物”。大家在

家中都看到过这样的现象：一缕阳光射入屋内，光柱中有无数微尘在翻飞，这些微尘就是PM50和大于PM50的颗粒物。桌面上，落了一层灰，那是远远大于PM50的颗粒物。所以PM2.5是无法被肉眼看到的。但其虽小却具有极大危害。PM2.5携带了许多有害的有机和无机分子，是致病之源。细菌是人所共知的致病之源，PM2.5和细菌有得一比。能引发呼吸道阻塞或炎症，使得致病微生物、化学污染物、油烟等“搭车”进入体内致癌，影响胎儿发育造成缺陷，还能通过气血交换进入血管。

通过今天的学习，相信各位考生都积累了不少写作素材。的确，考研英语的写作题型是对考生英语综合能力的考察，同时，由于题目一般接近社会生活热点，所以考生在平日综合素质的积累也在一定程度上帮助考生获得高分。时间所剩不多，各位抓紧！预祝各位考生取得自己理想的成绩！

考研成功难又不难，一旦大家开始准备就要全力以赴。自制力差的学生可以找几个研友，互相激励，因为坚持下来也确实不容易，也看个人习惯，有的同学可能一个人学习更有效率；在这个过程中更主要的还有大家坚持的信念，坚持完成一件事情本身就是成功。

在三百多天的日子里，老师会一直陪伴着大家，里边的每条微博、微信、咨询都是温暖大家并激励大家前行的动力。奔跑吧，2016的考生们！

虽然有突破口、也有规律可循，但这并不意味着我们可以一劳永逸、高枕无忧，要知道，想要精通世界上任何一门语言，除非有天生的语言天分，否则偷不得半分懒，只能勤勤恳恳反复练习。一遍不懂读两遍，默念不行就大声念出来，遇到不认识的单词就查，不懂的句子就静下心来拆分结构。总之，读书百遍、其义自现，英语学习之路上没有笨蛋，只有懒人。 综上就是小编给大家提供的高分技巧，技巧就是牢固的知识点和强悍的答题思路，预祝所有考生2016考研有个好成绩。

小提示：目前本科生就业市场竞争激烈，就业主体是研究生，在如今考研竞争日

渐激烈的情况下，我们想要不在考研大军中变成分母，我们需要：早开始+好计划+正确的复习思路+好的辅导班（如果经济条件允许的情况下）。20xx考研开始准备复习啦，早起的鸟儿有虫吃，一分耕耘一分收获。加油！

I wonder if the students have seen a picture of the comic, the title is "the fish also needs protection", "on the surface of the floating many trash, some heavier continues to sink. A little fish in the water with a lotus leaf. This seemingly funny cartoon has deep meaning.

Although only a usual cartoon. Have you ever thought, in a few years, decades, hundreds of years... Will become a reality? According to the survey, 20% of freshwater fish endangered, 50% of the coral reef degradation. About two thirds of the population in 2025 water supply difficulty... All kinds of ugly data show that the earth, homeland of human suffering from the tremendous harm. As human beings we must stand up face, start from every little thing. Such as: protect the environment, and actively promote civilization.

Hugo said: "mother nature is good, is also cruel butcher." If you dont protect the environment, so, the plants and trees might be people watch exhibits. Because trees reduce, originally all over the world every year about 300, one hundred million tons of soil erosion is not even more in the future? At that time, the earth can also give us the wealth?

To their homes, for ourselves, for the benefit of future generations, protect the environment, everyone duty, urgent!

不知同学们是否看过一幅这样的漫画，标题是“鱼儿也需要保护”，“在水面上漂浮着许多垃圾，有的比较重的还在不断的往下沉。一条小鱼撑着荷叶在水中游。这幅看似可笑的漫画却含义深刻。

虽只是一幅平常的漫画。可你是否想过，再过几年、几十年、几百年……是不是会变成现实呢?据调查，20%的淡水鱼濒临灭绝，50%的珊瑚礁退化。大约在2025年三分之二的人口面临供水困难……各种不堪入目的数据都表明，地球——人类的家园正遭受着巨大的危害。作为人类的我们必须站起来面对，从每一件小事做起。比如：保护好周围的环境，积极宣传文明。

雨果说过：”大自然是善良的慈母，也是冷酷的屠夫。“假如你不保护好周围的环境，那么，花草树木也许就会成为人们观看的展品。因为树木的减少，原本每年全世界的土壤流失约300多亿吨，以后不就更多了吗?到时候，地球还能给予我们财富吗?

为了家园，为了我们自己，为了造福子孙后代，保护环境，人人有责，刻不容缓!

Man and His Environment

Throughout history man has changed his physical environment in order to improve his way of life. With the tools of technology he has altered many physical features of the earth. He has transformed woodlands and prairies into farms and made lakes and reserviors out of rivers for irrigation purposes or hydroelectric power. Man has also modified the face of the earth by draining marshes and cutting through mountains to build roads and railways.

However, mans changes to the physical environment have not always had beneficial results. Today, pollution of the air and water is an increasing danger to the health of the planet. Each day thousands of tons of gases come out of the exhausts of motor vehicles. Smoke from factories pollutes the air of industrialized areas and the surrounding areas of the countryside. The pollution of water is equally harmful. The whole ecological balance of the sea is being changed and industrial wastes have already made many rivers lifeless.

Now environmental protection is more pressing than ever before. As we know, massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to mans existence. Indifference to these problems will mean committing suicide. Therefore, effective measures should be taken and laws passed to conserve environment. Otherwise,man is certain to suffer from the serious consequences caused by this lack of care for his living surroundings.

The school, is the world of knowledge, the school, is our friends paradise, it provides us a healthy and beautiful learning environment.

Let me introduce our school. Once inside the school gate, two rows of straight palm trees stand on each side, like two young pioneers, guarding the campus. Two beautiful little gardens behind them, the flowers in them are beautiful. The willow tree in the playground, graceful, the spring comes, she was combing her hair, as if in waved to us, one side of the Holly and poplar have also show their new clothes. The pleasant scenery of the campus has created a comfortable learning environment for us to grow healthy and lively.

However, there are a few students behavior, let we see what we dont want to see: the playground, there will always leave some on the corridor, corridor confetti and small bags; On the lawn, the green belt occasionally discovers the deep footprints left by the students. Others have turned the desks in the classroom into "cat faces"; Not to save water, to lose precious water, and to make the flower bed a playground...

How to protect the environment has become one of the biggest problems in the world .

It’s our duty to protect our environment . No matter where we live , we should do something to keep our neighborhood clean and tidy . We can collect waste paper or other waste things for recycling. We should plant more trees and we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers, lakes and fields. We shouldn’t leave rubbish everywhere and spit in public places . We mustn’t pick the flowers or step on the grass in public. If everyone tries his best to protect the environment , the world will become much more beautiful and our life will be better and better .

Protection of the Environment

Once man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.

Today things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources,and polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on earth will not survive.

We realize that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet,with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught.We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear. Yet, we continue to use powerful machines to cut down more and more trees. We see that if rivers are polluted with waste products, we will die. Yet, waste products are

still put into rivers.

We know that if the population continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there wont be enough food.What can we do to solve these problems?

If we eat more vegetables and less meat, there will be more food available. Land for crops feeds five times more people than land where animals are kept.

Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycie them.

The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.

Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems we shall have a better and cleaner planet in the future.

[保护环境的英语作文精选

Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.With the development of industry and agriculture,cars make great noises and give off poisonous gas.Trees on the hills have been cut down,and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers.Furthermore,wherever we go today,we can find rubbish carelessly disposed.The whole ecological balance of the earth is changing.Massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to mans existence.

We must face the situation that exists and take actions to solve our environmental problems.For instance,new laws must be passed to place strict control over industrial pollution,the public must receive the education about the hazard of pollution and so on.We hope that all these measures will be effective and bring back a healthful environment.

I like the carefree life in the countryside, the peaceful field road, roadside farm courtyard, a flowing stream... All is not desirable.

The morning the sunrise, singing yet, will the people wake up, sleep has injected new vitality for them, hard-working farmers began to a day of activities. Occasionally, walk the path in the field, there are a few root of wheat quietly into his trousers, slight shaking, like a naughty ground say "hello" with me. Wayside brook, there are a few small tadpoles swam in merry, a few dragonfly flying through the surface, rapid fly to the sky, with one, happy and comfortable. Then, several children run from the front of the past, what are they doing? Oh, the original is chasing the dragonfly. In the blink of an eye, they are submerged in the dense grain, but the scream of joy still legible.

At noon, yellow pink sunflower blossoms against the midday sun. Sitting in the yard of a peasant, listening to the cicadas on the buttonwood tree birds, occasionally there will be a flower cat through the legs. At this time, walk the crook, will feel at ease and pleasure.

Evening, on that day a small hillside, a dwarf tree, is a layer of golden rays of the sun on the plating, seems to be a picture of a frozen xieyi painting, a beautiful memories. In the last fading light in that moment, everything in the world and becomes quiet, birds dont call the dog bark, even forget the old cow is eating grass, quietly staring at the direction of the setting sun...

Rural night, the stars in the sky like the people of the earth, and the number is countless. At this point, lying in a rocking chair and looked at the bright sky, felt at ease. Quiet comfortable night, overworked of a day of men in blast a cry, the exhaustion of the end of the day, sweet to sleep.

What a beautiful country life! So intoxicating, so desirable! I pursue the country life is full of poetic!

我喜欢无忧无虑的乡村生活，那宁静的田间小路，路边的农家院落，潺潺流动的小溪……无一不令人向往。

晨光微曦，一声声清脆的鸟鸣，将睡梦中的人们唤醒，为他们注入了崭新的活力，勤快的农民开始了一天的活动。行走在田间小路上，偶尔有几根麦子悄悄地钻进裤腿，轻微的晃动着，像是在调皮地跟我打招呼。路旁的小溪里，有几只小蝌蚪在快活的游动着，几只蜻蜓从水面上掠过，急速的飞向天空，你追我赶，快乐而又惬意。紧接着，几个孩子从面前飞奔过去，他们在干什么呢?哦，原来是在追那些蜻蜓。一眨眼的工夫，他们就淹没在了浓密的麦穗中，但那快乐的叫喊仍清晰可辨。

中午，一朵朵粉色的太阳花迎着正午的烈日绽放。坐在农家的院落里，听着那棵梧桐树上的蝉鸣鸟叫，偶尔会有一只花猫从腿间穿过。此时，漫步溪边，一定会感到轻松，愉悦。

黄昏，在那洒落日的小山坡上，一棵矮树，被太阳的余辉镀上了一层金黄色，似乎一幅被定格的写意画一样，美得令人心醉。在最后一抹余晖消逝的那一瞬，世间的一切仿佛都变得安静了，鸟不叫了，狗不吠了，连正在吃草的老牛也忘记了一切，静静的注视着落日的方向……

乡村的夜幕降临了，天上的繁星就像地上的人，数也数不清。此时，躺在摇椅上，望着那璀璨的星空，心情无比舒畅。寂静安逸的夜晚，劳累了一天的农人们在阵阵蛙鸣声中，结束一整天的疲惫，进入甜美的梦乡。

多么美好的乡村生活啊!那么令人沉醉，那么令人向往!我追求充满诗情画意的乡村生活!

Pollution: An Increasing Concern in China It is reported that ten big cities in China are being ranked among the top twenty cities with the highest pollution index in the world. This means it is high time we did something to bring the situation under control.Many factors are contributing to the deteriorating situation: industrial wastes pumped into the air, the lakes and rivers; a increasing number of automobiles crowding into the streets; the widespread use of plastic bags etc. To my view, stiffer laws and regulations must be implemented to check pollution. Industries that release wastes without permission should be heavily fined. Cars should be equipped to minimize the exhaust they release into the air. And the use of plastic bags and disposable meal boxes should be banned. Whats more, the media should play an important role in implanting a sense of environmental consciousness into peoples mind. If everybody works toward a common goal of making the environment better, we can create a cleaner and lovelier world for us and for the coming generation.

[环境污染英语作文参考

Finally, it was time to be busy for two months. So I got up early and quickly packed my things to school.

The long-awaited accommodation has begun. We had long wanted to get rid of our parents, and we were so excited about the dormitory that we started to be independent when our parents left. We can live the way we want to live without our parents long-winded lessons. But obviously, were all wrong.

Our fantasy dorm life is wonderful because we didnt think about doing things on our own. In the past, we didnt know much about the word independence. It was not easy to find independence in middle school. Because we used to be too dependent on our parents, we have to get rid of this bad habit in middle school. Teachers say junior high is where you learn to be independent. So now, we have to do everything ourselves, and we cant rely on anyone else.

In the first day or two, I was not very comfortable, because the people in the dormitory were very strange, and I couldnt find the topic of chatting at first. But I was glad that I soon joined the group and got along well with them. It was a great comfort to me because my mother said that if I didnt talk to you in the dorm, it would be very lonely and very hard. But of course, in the dormitory not only to have a good relationship with students, but also to adapt to the environment here.

After a week, I have been used to our dormitory, and we have adjusted our time, and will not be able to go to bed when we are busy at the beginning of school. Dormitory of the students are very active, I cant lie on the bed again to hold pillow daze homesick, talk to mom and dad when I also learn to report good news not suffer, because we want to reassure parents cannot let them always worry. They work hard, and if I always complain to them, then I am not filial.

All in all, my dorm life is pretty good. Because I was so quick to meet a group of good friends, I was so quick to adapt to the dormitory environment. I have a good rest time to have the energy to study, which is a step in my education. So from now on, I want to work harder, cant do the best, try to do better!

1、思想重视的不够

随着各种教学法涌入我国，对我国英语教学影响最大的当数“听说法”和&ldquo,日记;视听法”。这些教学法提倡将英语作为一门工具来对待，侧重学生语言技能的训练。然而，我们在着意于口头技能培养的同时却忽略了书面阅读和写作，在强调语言结构形式的反复操练的同时却忽略了学生语言能力的培养，从而导致教师和学生轻视英语写作现象的产生。

2、写作素材的缺乏

教师对小学英语写作究竟要写些什么缺乏明确的认识。大部分写作练习表现为简单机械的抄写，学生容易完成，老师易于批改，但写作内容与学生生活缺乏练习。

3、母语文法的束缚

小学生刚刚接触英语，在表达的过程中难免受到母语的构词法、语法和思维方式的影响，用汉语的方式组词或组句，以至于出现大量的文法错误，让人啼笑皆非。