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环境问题及解决方法英语作文【热门20篇】

人类只有一个地球,它是人类赖以生存的自然资源,爱护地球,就等于爱护自己的家园。如下是小编给大家整理的保护环境作文,希望对大家有所作用。

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2024关于环保问题的英语作文

全文共 932 字

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假定你叫张华,最近从报纸上得知美国某公司将在你的家乡建一座工厂,请给该公司写封电子邮件。要点如下:

1.表示欢迎:有利于家乡发展等;

2.感到担忧:造成环境污染等;

3.希望了解有关环保措施及更多信息。

注意:1.词数80-100;

2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;

3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

dear sir or madam:

Im a middle school student.

_______________________________________________________________________.

Im looking forward to hearing form you.

Yours faithfully

Zhang Hua

范文:

Dear sir or madam:

Im a middle school student. I have recently leamed from the newspaper that you are going to build a factory here in my hometown. There is no doubt that it is good for development of my hometown and it will provide us with more jobs. most of us stand by the program. however,some of us are worried that the factory will make much noise and pollute the environment of the area. I would like to know whether you have any plans for the environment protection. Would you please offer us more information about it?

Im looking forward to hearing form you.

Yours faithfully

Zhang Hua

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更多相似作文

篇1:美化校园环境英语作文

全文共 810 字

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As we all know,a better result of study can be brought by a better study environment.As a result,it is necessary for us to build the green campus.The green campus can not only provide a good environment for our study,but also be a part of build the harmonious society.

The green campus is not only the environmental being green,but also the sprite being green,which means we should do other things like helping each other or caring each other.Therefore,we should both beautify the campus environment and create a campus culture.

As university students,we enjoy the campus time while we have responsibility to build our green campus.In spiritual term,we should respect teachers,classmates and other people work for the school.In environmental term,we should have good habits to keep campus in a clean surrounding.

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篇2:鼓励孩子自己寻找解决问题的途径

全文共 362 字

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研究显示,应付挫折的能力与解决问题的技能是密切相关的。原因很简单:行动是排解沮丧的最好办法。一个孩子因为落选乐队而很伤心,如果他能想些办法提高技艺,比如邀请某个朋友和他一起练习,他肯定能较快地恢复信心。

只要可能,应尽量鼓励孩子自己寻找解决问题的途径。事实卜上大多数父母都不想让孩子受委屈。一旦孩子遇到麻烦,他们会迅速介入,总想自己替孩子把问题解决掉,不给孩子一个认识自已有能力解决问题的机会。

我们从北卡罗来那州搬到俄亥俄州不久,一天,我发现儿子在哭泣,说是想念以前的朋友。我告诉他:“我理解你现在的心情,你不能做点什么让自己感觉好点吗?”他想了一会儿,问我他能不能给最要好的朋友打个长途电话。电话打过5分钟后,儿子的情绪马上变得好多了。(如果父母不给孩子一个机会而自己尽力为孩子解除烦恼,只能是事倍功半或者就根本无济于事?)

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篇3:我的学校环境英语作文

全文共 682 字

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I study in the No.1 Primary School. Its one of the best primary schools in my city. There are four buildings in campus.Two of them are teaching buildings. The other two are library and gym. The teaching buildings are huge and the classroom is large and bright. There are plenty of books in the library. I like reading books in the library. After class, students like playing in the gym. It’s a popular place after class. Besides, our teachers are great. They care much about students. I am happy to study in my school.

我就读于我们市的第一小学,那是我们这最好的一所小学。学校共有四栋建筑,两栋是教学楼,另外两栋分别是图书馆跟体育馆。我们的教学楼非常宏伟壮观,教室也是又宽敞又明亮。图书馆里面有很多藏书,所以我非常喜欢在那读书。课间时候,同学们都喜欢在体育馆里玩,那儿可是个热闹场所。另外,我们的老师也非常好,对学生都很关心。我喜欢在这所学校读书!

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篇4:英语作文保护环境的

全文共 1482 字

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There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years。 One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil。 the polluted air does great harm to people’s health。 The polluted water causes diseases and death。 What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities。

To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot。 Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution。 Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today。

In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures。 First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education。 Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution。 Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished。 We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves。

目前环保还存在着许多问题。最严重的问题就是空气、水和土壤的严重污染。污染的空气对人类的健康十分有害。污染的水引起疼病,造成死亡。更有甚者,随着现代社会的迅速扩建,植被大大的减少。

为了保护环境,各国政府做了超多的工作。采用了立法措施控制大气污染,保护森林资源和海洋资源,制止任何环境污染。因此,在当今的环保中政府起着最重要的作用。

我的看法是,为了保护环境,政府应当采取更具体的措施。首先,应当透过教育的方法使人们充分謒到环境保护的重要性。第二,应更加努力把计划生育政策付诸实施,因为人口多就意味着污染严重。最后,要严惩那些故意破坏环境者。使他们破坏环境就是毁灭人类自我。

[英语作文保护环境的

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篇5:初三年级关于世界环境日的英语作文

全文共 1946 字

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On June 5, 1972, the United Nations was held in Stockholm the United Nations conference on the human environment, the meeting adopted the declaration of the human environment, and puts forward 5 June every year would be a "world environment day". In October the same year, the 27th United Nations general assembly adopted a resolution to accept the proposal. World environment day, is the United Nations to promote global environmental awareness, improve government attention to environmental problems and take action to one of the major media.

The United Nations system and governments, every year on June 5 this day to carry out various activities to promote and stress the importance of protect and improve the human environment.

The United Nations environment programme (unep) announced at the beginning of each year the world environment day theme, and published in the annual world environment day annual report on environmental conditions. During this period of Chinas state environmental protection administration issued the environment bulletin.

From June 5, 1985, China began to commemorate the world environment day activities, with "youth population, environment" as the theme. Since then, every year on June 5, the country hold commemorative activities. 1993 Beijing was elected to the celebration of the city, its theme is "to break the cycle of poverty and environment". Released in April 2014 revision of the environmental protection law of the Peoples Republic of China, article 12: for environment day on 5 June every year.

1972年6月5日联合国在瑞典首都斯德哥尔摩召开了联合国人类环境会议,会议通过了《人类环境宣言》,并提出将每年的6月5日定为“世界环境日”。同年10月,第27届联合国大会通过决议接受了该建议。世界环境日,是联合国促进全球环境意识、提高政府对环境问题的注意并采取行动的主要媒介之一。

联合国系统和各国政府,每年都在6月5日的这一天开展各项活动来宣传与强调保护和改善人类环境的重要性。

联合国环境规划署在每年的年初公布当年的世界环境日主题,并在每年的世界环境日发表环境状况的年度报告书。中国国家环保总局在这期间发布中国环境状况公报。

中国从1985年6月5日开始举办纪念世界环境日的活动,以“青年人口,环境”为主题 。自此之后,每年的6月5日全国各地都要举办纪念活动。1993年北京被选为举办庆祝活动的城市,其主题是“打破贫穷与环境的怪圈”。2014年4月修订公布的《中华人民共和国环境保护法》第十二条:每年6月5日为环境日。

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篇6:中考英语作文:关于环境保护问题

全文共 3064 字

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环境保护问题中考热门话题,出现频率高,难度较大,必须掌握。

1 、6月5日(June 5)是世界环境保护日,我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕,污染越来越严重……。假如你是学生Jone.,你校要进行“如何保护我们的环境?”专题演讲比赛,要求:(1)、举例说明环境存在的问题1-3方面;(2)、如何保护好我们的环境,采取怎样的措施,举例1-3方面进行说明,字数80左右。

As we all know,the environmemt around us is getting worse and worse .In some places,we cant see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. But what can we do?How to protect our environmemt ?For example,we can go to school on foot or by bike . we can use shopping baskets not plastic bags when we go shopping,and we can use both sides of the paper when we write .In a word,if everyone pays more attention to our environment ,there will be less pollution and our life will be better.“There is only one earth”,I hope everyone will protect our environment well.

2、保护环境

( 四川乐山) 从2008年6月1日起,国家将禁止商家免费提供塑料袋,掀起全国“拒塑”的环保运动。假如你是李华,准备以“What Can We Do for the Environment” 为题,写一篇保护环境的英语演讲稿。 内容包含:

(1)。在购物时用布袋子替代塑料袋;(2)。尽可能地再利用使用过的课本;(3)。离开教室应关灯;(4)。最好走路或骑自行车上学;(5)。简述理由:保护环境,减少污染,节约能源等。

参考词汇:布袋子cloth bag 塑料袋plastic bag 保护protect 能源energy

污染pollution 课本textbook

What Can We Do for the Environment

our environment is becoming worse and worse,what can we do for the environment?I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.

The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping. It helps to protect the environment. The second thing we can do is to reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can. We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy. Whats more,it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school. We should try our best to reduce pollution and waste.

In fact,even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.

3.为了保护地球有限的资源,我们应该采取什么措施呢?请根据下面的提示写一篇约80词的短文,短文开头已经给出。提示词;1.save water,the source of life,protect drinking water,stop polluting,make full use of it;2.save electricity,crucial,turn off,other electric machines;3. save forests,useful,stop cutting down;4.recycle useful rubbish,save resources

参考作文:

Although the world develops much faster and better,the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer.In order to protect them,something must be done.

Save water. Water is the source of life. No water,no life. So its very important for us to do so.Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it,but also make full use of it.

Save electricity. It is crucial. We cant imagine what the life will be like without it.Everyone should do his best to save electricity. Dont forget to turn off lights or other electric machines when we finish working.

Save forests. They are useful .Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead. Make our world a green one to live in.

Recycle useful rubbish. Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans,paper,bottles,and so on.

We can save resources in this way. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.

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篇7:英语作文汽车环境污染

全文共 1761 字

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由于私家车将会有更多的污染。一旦汽车起动,它释放大量的脏气和热量,这会导致很大的污染和温室效应。以下内容是小编为您精心整理的英语作文汽车环境污染,欢迎参考!

英语作文汽车环境污染一

In general, there are two ways of traveling, private cars and public transportation. Chinese people should regard public transportation as their first traveling opinion.

一般来说,有两种旅游方式,私家车和公共交通工具。中国人应该把公共交通工具作为旅游的第一选择。

First, there are so many people living in this countries that make it so crowded. If each chinese people own a car, there will be far more traffic jams and accidents, which increase you impatience.

首先,这个国家住着很多人,使得它非常拥挤。如果每个中国人都拥有一辆私家车,将会有更多的交通堵塞和事故,这会让你变得更加的不耐烦。

Moreover, there will be far more pollution resulted from cars. Once a car started, it release huge amount of dirty gas and heat, which lead to great pollution and result in green house effect.

再者,由于私家车将会有更多的污染。一旦汽车起动,它释放大量的脏气和热量,这会导致很大的污染和温室效应。

All in all,Chinesepeople should take public transpotation into consideration first。

总之,中国人应该以公共交通工具为第一选择。

英语作文汽车环境污染二

Too many cars have caused a lot of serious problems in our world. Besides congestion, accidents and fast fuel consumption, cars are responsible for a good part of air pollution in big cities. One possible solution is to design and develop clean cars and clean fuels. In Shanghai, some of the public buses begin to run on natural gas, which does not give off as much carbon dioxide as petrol. Another solution is to develop modern public transportation systems and restrict the use of private cars. If the price of petrol rises constantly and the public vehicles are efficient and convenient enough, most people will not buy private cars. Thus, the total number of cars in big cities will reduce greatly. On the whole, the elimination of air pollution needs the collective efforts from the government, the public and the environmentalists.

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篇8:描写环境的英语

全文共 912 字

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The environmental pollution is worse and worse /more and more seriously today. Water is polluted; we have no clean water to drink. Many trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less. Some factories are pouring dirty air in the sky, the population is increasing faster and faster, resources are getting less and less…etc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it but also has agreat affection in the future. Peoples health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, we need protect our world.

We shouldn’t throw away rubbish everywhere. We want to recycle, reduce, reuse things .Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution. Use things for as long as possible. We don’t use plastic bags. We must plant more trees and stop the people cutting them .We hope our worldbecomes more and more beautiful.

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篇9:保护环境的英语

全文共 668 字

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Today, Chinas economy has made the great achievement. More and more

foreign people come to China to seek for cooperation. It is true that peoples

life standard has been improved a lot during the last decades, but the

environment has been polluted badly. When I was very small, I could see the

green trees and clean water around my hometown, but now, the river becomes

smaller and the rubbish can be seen everywhere. I feel so sad about it. We have

sacrificed so much to chase the profit. If we cant save the environment, we

wont live the comfortable life. For us, we should not throw away the rubbish

and plant more trees. The little things we do will make a great difference.

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篇10:乡村环境英语

全文共 1461 字

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I like busy, busy city, I prefer quiet, leisurely countryside.

When the weather is fine, walk path in countryside, the distant mountains like the green barrier, isolates the hustle and bustle of the city. Roadside piece dignified standing forest of pine trees, like the army of the discipline in a head of inspection. In the sun, the flowers bloom smile, green leaves of green, bees are busy mining, butterfly dance. Kids of cattle lying on the grass on the side of the road to read with relish, not far from the tame cows eat grass in bend both ends.

Peasant madadayo smoke from kitchen chimneys, above the house the children in the bamboo forest is cut down a pieces of bamboo as a weapon, ready to back down the man smoking a cigarette in bamboo chair in front of the yard, quietly watching running around foraging in a crowd. "Eat", the mistress of a summons, everyone sitting around the hearth, watched stewed up with skin and preserved pig feet, red pepper Fried turnip, homemade sweet bean curd, cold fold son root.

The beautiful rural scenery, the quiet life of the country just like tao yuanmings shangri-la, deeply attracted me.

我喜欢热闹、忙碌的城市,更喜欢宁静、悠闲的乡村

天晴的时候,走在乡村的小路上,远处的峰峦像绿色的屏障,将城市的喧嚣隔离开来。路旁成片的松林威严地挺立,像纪律严明的军队在接受首长的检阅。在阳光的照射下,花儿绽放笑脸,叶子绿得碧眼,蜜蜂忙着采密,蝴蝶翩翩起舞。放牛的娃儿躺在路边的草地上津津有味地看书,不远处两头温顺的牛儿在低头吃草。

农家上空炊烟袅袅,屋后竹林里的孩子们正砍下一截截竹子准备当武器,下地归来的男人叼着烟坐在院子前的竹椅上,静静地看着跑来跑去觅食的鸡群。“吃饭了”,女主人的一声召唤后,大家围坐在炉子边,有滋有味地吃起带皮炖腊猪脚、红辣椒炒大头菜、自制香豆腐、凉拌折儿根。

美丽的乡村景色、宁静的乡村生活就像陶渊明笔下的桃花源,深深地吸引着我。

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篇11:保护环境的英语作文

全文共 707 字

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Recently we have held a class meeting to discuss what is considered to be honorable behavior and what is shameful.It is really a pity to see all this in our school.Some students don’t respect their teachers or parents. Some don’t take their studies seriously and cheat in exams. Some throw wastes everywhere and pollute the environment . It is honorable to obey the law and rules , care much about our class and study hard.It is shameful to break school rules, to be selfish or to make little effort to achieve success.We should respect others and think more of them than of ourselves.We should work hard and make much more progress to repay the society.We should try our best to keep the environment clean。

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篇12:和校园环境有关的英语作文

全文共 2522 字

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My school life

There is no doubt that almost all students dislike school life,but everyone has the responsibility to end the the examination-oriented education.

I am a student who study in a school which is located in Yongchang. I was admitted into this beautiful school. I still remember the day when I first went to school. In my eyes, everything was pretty. I get on well with my classmates and teachers. Since I went to this school, I think of my teachers as my best friends like leaves and flowers. I never look upon them as others. It is reason why I often question my teachers on some problems is that I love them. When I am trouble and lose heart, they always help me settle these problems.Of course, I am also satisfied with their education. I have a lot of friends who can make me try to form them good study habits. Because of that, I often get up early and try my best to study well.

I also like you that I have favorite subject, also have dislike subject. I prefer learning English to learning others. It is easily of me to learn this lesson, I often get an "A" in the exam. In my In my opinion,In the future work, the English study also play an important role. I do not like Chinese because it is so boring that I cant stand

sleeping. In order to make progress, I have to try my best to learn it well. I also want to lay a good foundation in all subjects. I believe, in the near future, I am learning will be successful.

I think we should enjoy a change from our busy life in our school. So we must have an outing at some interesting places, Such as The Himalayas, the west lake and the great wall. In this way, we will have a rest in our busy life, If it is in beautiful places that you will enjoy yourselves. During that time, you will not only see the sights od views, but you also can go through an interesting life. That can enlarge your views. Physical recreations and intellectual activities are the two major ways of spending our leisure time. While some people have interests in both of them, most of us also have preferable way to spend our time off.I prefer a balance of these kinds of activities to provide both the physical conditioning and mental stimulation I need to face in the daily grind. For me, physical recreation is necessary for good health but intellectual pursuits such as reading stories provide the most pleasure.

I really enjoy my school life. School life should be interesting and colorful, just as the saying goes, "The school life is everyone young men, the source of happiness.&quo

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篇13:二胎问题英语作文

全文共 2273 字

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The proposal is from Wang Yuqing, a deputy director of the Committee of Population, Resources and Environment.

He is being quoted as saying he favors a gradual opening of a two-child per family policy, and says he believes the current limitations will be lifted by the end of the five-year plan in 2015.

The current family planning policy was initiated in 1979 to control Chinas rapidly growing population.

But some negative side effects have emerged, including a rapidly aging population.

Peng Xizhe is the Director of the Institute of Population Research at Fudan University.

"The one-child policy has fulfilled the goal initially set. Negative effects will pile up if it continues."

The President of Renmin University, Ji Baocheng, claims the labor force population between the ages of 28 and 40 will be halved in 10 years.

As an example, in Shanghai, which has the highest urban population in China, the number of Shanghai natives -- as in those with a Hukou -- has actually been dropping for the last 17 years in a row, even though the citys population has been increasing.

A possible reason for Shanghai parents not choosing to have a second child could be the rising cost of everyday expenses, particularly the cost of education.

"I dont think Ill have a second child if the limit is removed. Im simply a wage-earner, and I find it difficult enough to raise one child, so I wont consider the second."

But at the same time, there are still people who think it would be nice to have two children.

"I will think about it. A lot of parents now are the only child in families, to have two kids means they can look after each other in the future, and of course, therell be financial burden."

One-Child Policy has been relaxed in certain ways over the years.

In cities such as Shanghai and Beijing, if a couple is both the product of the one-child policy, theyre allowed to have two kids.

Certian ethnic minority groups have been exempt from the rules entirely.

And families in rural areas whose first child is a girl are also allowed to have a second child without punishment.

It remains unclear as to how the proposed two-child policy will work, though its being suggested that several big cities will be selected to try it before its brought in around the country.

For CRI, Im Wang Jing.

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篇14:英语环境保护类作文

全文共 4248 字

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保护环境也许是大家心中都呼吁的,大家都想生活在好的环境当中。以下是小编整理的英语环境保护类作文,供大家参考,希望能给大家带来帮助。

英语环境保护类作文【1】

WhatCanWeDofortheEnvironment

Hello,everyone.

I’mLiHua.

It’snicetospeakaboutwhatwecandofortheenvironment,andIthinkeachofuscandoalittlebittohelpwiththisproblem.

Thefirstthingwecandoistouseclothbagsinsteadofplasticbagswhenwegoshopping.

Ithelpstoprotecttheenvironment.

Thesecondthingwecandoistoreuse(再利用)theoldtextbooksaspossibleaswecan.

Weshouldalsoneverforgettoturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroomsinordertosaveenergy.

What’smore,itwouldbebetterifwewalkorrideabiketoschool.

Weshouldtryourbesttoreducepollutionandwaste.

Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivities(日常活动)canmakearealdifferenceto(对…有影响)theenvironment.

Ibelievewecanmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.

Thankyouforyourlistening!

Howtoprotecttheenvironment?

Todaythereismoreandmorepollutionandtheenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.

Sowehavetoknowhowtoprotecttheenvironment.

Herearesomeways.

First,wecanstopdrivingourpersonalcars.

Wecangotoschoolorworkonfootorbybus.

Notonlycanitprotectenvironment,butalsoitisgoodforourhealth.

Second,wearenotsupposedtothrowaroundlitteranywhere.

Instead,weshouldputthemintothedustbin.

Andit’sbesttopickupthelitteronthegroundwhenweseethem.

Third,weshouldsavethepaper,thewater,thefoodandsoon.

Fourth,weshouldprotectthetreesandweshouldplantmoretrees.

Ithinkifeveryonedoessomethingtoprotecttheenvironment,ourworldwillbemuchbetter.

英语环境保护类作文【2】

Dear Jack,

Thank you for your letter asking about our discussion on low carbon lifestyle.

Here is something about it.

We can do a lot in our daily life to achieve the goal of living low carbon life.

First, we’d better turn off lights if possible and spend less time watching TV or surfing the Internet.

Saving water also matters much.

Besides, we should sort out the rubbish, hoping that we might recycle some, which will surely benefit us a great deal.

In addition, we suggest using handkerchiefs instead of tissues so that we can prevent more trees from being cut down.

More importantly, when we go out, walking, riding bikes or taking buses should be our first choice, which contributes to a cleaner world.

(1)关于环境保护(水资源节约)的话题

Our environment is very important for our lives .

We need the fresh air, the clean water and so on .

In the past, there were many trees around us ,the air was fresh and the river was clean.

But now,people cut down many trees.

Air pollution and water polloution are very serious .

The environment around us becomes very terrible .

We should protect our environment.

First, we should plant many trees to keep water.

Second , we can ride a bike or walk to the school and work.

Third , we shouldn’t throw the dirty water into the river .

Fourth, we shouldn’t use the plastic bags.

Finally, we can ask more people to join us.

环保作文典型句子

1.It’s our duty to save wate

2.As we know , water is very important to man, 3.

we can’t live without water.

4.The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.

5.But some people don’t care about it .

6.Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.

Something must be done to stop the pollution.

7.Its our duty to protect our environment。

8.It is very important to take care of our environment

9.We should not throw litter onto the ground

10.We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees 11.

We should plant more flowers and trees。

12.We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin

13.If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful。

15.Trees are very helpful and important for us.

17.We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.

It is everyone’s duty to love and protect the environment.

(7)保护我们的城市(Saving Our City)

It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities.

Rubbish must be thrown away or reused properly.

Or it may cause a lot of problems.

It may pollute the air and water.

People may get ill when they breathe the polluted air or drink the polluted water.

Our city has started to face the problem.

Some rubbish is sorted and sent to a certain place .

Waste gas is cleaned before it goes into the air.

Waste water is also cleaned before it is poured into rivers.

People should be prevented from throwing rubbish everywhere.

We should try our best to take care of our environment and fight against pollution.

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篇15:高考英语记叙文写作方法

全文共 1008 字

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记叙文是以写人、记事、状物为主要内容,以叙述和描写为表达方式的文章。

以写人为主的记叙文,应该注意肖像描写、行动描写、语言描写、心理描写以及对细节的描写,考生应根据写作的要求,灵活掌握,突出重点。

以写事为主的记叙文,应该注意交待六要素(时间、地点、人物、事件、原因、结果),应该注意描写先后顺序以及记事的相对完整,注意把握好事情的开始、发展、高潮及结局。

以与景为主的记叙文,应该注意景物的主要特征,景物描写的层次,以及人与物的情感交融。

记叙文写作要点如下:

1. 明确写作目的和叙述的中心思想,段落叙述始终围绕着主题而展开,避免空间的叙述和与主题无关的内容。

2. 一篇好叙述文需要直接或间接表达以下六个问题,即:when?该事发生的时间, where?该事发生的地点,who?人物角色是谁,what?发生的是什么事,why?该事发生的原因,以及how?事件的结果是如何造成的等等。

3. 一篇记叙文,无论长短如何都应该是一个完全独立的事实,因此,在下笔时必须明确:该从何处开始叙述,该在何处结束叙述,以及应该提供何种事实才能使叙述完整。

4. 写作顺序可以采用“顺叙”、“倒叙”和“穿插叙述”的方法,但初学者最好采用“顺叙”的方法进行训练,以情节发生时间的先后为序。

记叙文高考指引

记叙文是高考书面表达中比较常用的一种形式。

1)记叙文要写作者比较了解的人或事物。

2)仔细审题,看准题目要求,确定文章的主题。文章的内容、结构、层次及所用语言都应围绕主题进行。

3)具体详细地描述。要使文章有说服力,叙述就必须繁简疏密相间。详细具体的描写有助于读者对所叙述的人物或事件等有个深刻的印象。

4)写作时要避免句子单调、毫无花样。这就要求写作时长短句结合,注意衔接词的运用。

5)叙述要生动。要使文章叙述生动,具有吸引力,必须请注意词汇的选择,时态的运用以及上下文的一致问题。词语的运用应注意是否恰当、通顺、简洁和准确。时态的运用应注意上下文的相关性、连续性,要与表达的内容一致。

6)叙述的顺序。大多数情况下叙述都是按照事情的发展及时间的先后进行的,但有时也可以采用其它顺序,如倒叙、插叙等。

7)人称。一般说来,记叙文用第一人称或第三人称来叙述。用第一人称叙述的优点是:文章比较生动、形象,使读者有身临其境的感觉,因而加强了故事的真实感和感染力。其缺点是,描写的范围受到限制。一篇文章中,由于角色的变化,人称也要随之而变,但应注意前后一致性。

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篇16:党员学习贯彻系列讲话解决若干突出问题发言稿

全文共 5246 字

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习近平总书记在全国组织工作会议上强调:“党要管党、从严治党,就是要把基层党组织的工作重心转到服务发展、服务民生、服务群众、服务党员上来,使基层党组织领导方式、工作方式、活动方式更加符合服务群众的需要。”昌都县紧紧围绕地委提出的“强工重镇、带动两翼、东西发展、创建基地”的发展战略,积极开展服务型基层党组织创建活动,推动昌都县经济快速发展,描绘幸福新昌都。

一、昌都县创建服务型基层党组织的主要做法

昌都县紧紧围绕加强党的执政能力和先进性建设这条主线,坚持从严管党、从严治党,不断探索基层党组织联系和服务群众的途径和形式,创新服务机制、提高服务能力、改进服务作风,密切党群干群关系,充分激发全县各级党组织和广大党员干部服务人民群众、服务科学发展的热情和动力,努力推动全县社会局势持续稳定、经济社会跨越式发展。

(一)创新党员干部教育,强化服务意识。思想是行动的先导。昌都县把加强党员干部思想政治教育,作为提高干部综合素质和为民服务能力的一项重要内容,切实增强基层党组织的凝聚力。一是开展党性教育,纯洁干部队伍。组织开展了“一坚定三忠于”、“双模双建”、“三热爱.三创建”、干部作风大检查大评估大测评等主题教育活动,对党员干部开展经常性党性教育。2013年,召开服务群众评议会162次,发放群众满意度测评表2712张,征求到思想建设、为民服务等方面的意见或建议39条,各级党组织结合自身实际,切实抓好整改,纯洁党员干部队伍。二是开展服务群众能力教育,增强服务本领。围绕懂群众心理、懂群众语言、懂沟通技巧,会化解矛盾、会调处纠纷、会主动服务、会宣传发动“三懂四会”要求,组织干部开展“一对一”传帮带和一线干部讲课活动,积极引导基层干部树立“经常学习、终身学习”理念和理论联系实际、学以致用的学风。2013年,对基层党员干部开展经常性的服务群众能力教育280余次,培训党员干部940人次。三是开展政策法规教育,夯实群众基础。坚持每2个月开展一次党的路线、方针、政策宣传教育,大力宣传中央关于西藏发展和稳定工作的一系列安排部署和区党委、地委关于推进跨越式发展和长治久安的新思路新举措,筑牢干部群众反对分裂、维护稳定的坚固思想防线。2013年,开展经常性的政策法规教育700余场次,培训党员干部群众9000余人次,进一步夯实了群众思想基础。

(二)创新联系服务机制,丰富服务内涵。昌都县不断深化为民服务机制,注重创新工作方法,通过发放干部便民服务卡、建立便民服务中心和民事代办点,切实提高基层党组织为民服务水平、服务质量和服务效率。一是发放干部便民服务卡,架起“连心桥”。坚持把群众呼声作为第一信号,结合县级及以上党员干部包乡镇、县直机关党建扶贫和“一管四联三结”工作,在全县大力推广干部便民服务卡,将干部的姓名、职务、联系方式以藏汉两种文字印在便民服务卡上,发放到群众手中,做到“民有所呼,干部必应”。2013年,全县各级党员干部发放干部便民服务卡8000余张,通过便民服务联系卡先后收集到群众意见和建议160多条,为群众办理申请贷款、开展党的各项支农惠农强农政策咨询、办实事好事、解决群众一些实际困难等237多件次。二是建立便民服务中心,搭建“服务超市”。昌都县各乡(镇)立足于现有的办公用房和财力状况,整合资源,因地制宜确立便民服务中心建设模式。在基础条件相对较好的乡镇,设立便民服务中心大厅,实行集中柜台式办公;在条件相对较差的乡镇,采取集中调整2-3间办公用房,用于便民服务中心实行相对集中式办公。各乡(镇)便民服务中心结合自身实际,设立了信访接待室、惠民政策工作台、民事代办工作台、商业保险工作台、新农保工作台、证明工作台等,实行“一站式”办公,变进“多道门”为进“一道门”,切实解决了群众办事难、办事找人难的问题。2013年,全县已建成便民服务中心4个,得到了党员群众的广泛好评。三是设立民事代办点,提供“零距离服务”。建立健全首问负责制、限时办结制、服务承诺制、信访接待制等10余项便民服务制度,并结合创先争优强基惠民活动,在167个村(居)设立了民事代办点,由乡(镇)、村(居)和驻村(居)工作队干部兼任代办员,轮流坐班代办民事,将农村低保、五保、户口迁移、建房、合作医疗、组织关系转接、人口计生、困难救助等20余项服务事项纳入代理服务内容,负责收集和转接群众需上级审批或终结办理的各项事项,建立民事代办工作台账,每月进行汇总,季度进行评比。2013年,共接待群众来信来访、代办民事1367人次,帮助群众解决实际问题1089件,实现了群众“证照村里办、补贴村里发、小病村里看、信息村里问、农资村里买”。

(三)创新服务载体,拓展服务途径。一是深入开展创先争优强基础惠民生活动。紧紧围绕建强组织、维护稳定、帮助致富、开展感恩教育、办好实事“五项”目标任务,分三批,选派了1244名干部开展驻村工作,围绕“五个好”的要求,切实抓好以村(居)党支部为核心的村级组织建设,培养农牧民入党积极分子1148人,村“两委”后备干部人选293余人,为村(居)留下一支永远不走的“工作队”;及时化解矛盾,理顺群众情绪,解决实际问题,协助所在村(居)排查调处矛盾纠纷558起,实现了“大事不出、中事不出、力争小事也不出”的目标;帮助群众寻找致富门路,拓宽致富增收渠道,制定发展规划234项,实施为民办实事项目239个,涉及资金874万余元,实现村村有项目、户户有门路、人人有活干、经常有收入,努力推动干部扎根基层、服务基层,与老百姓同吃同住同学习同劳动,切实把党和政府的关心和温暖送到千家万户。二是扎实开展热血青年爱国成才创业工程。在全县党政机关、事业单位年龄在40周岁及以下的干部职工及年龄在14-28周岁的农牧民青年和寺庙青年僧尼中开展热血青年爱国成才创业工程,将他们培养成昌都县经济跨越式发展的建设者、社会主义事业的接班人。2013年,财政投入60.91万元,组织全县200余名青年农牧民群众进行为期20天的职业技能培训。同时,积极动员组织全县171名青年机关干部组建了文明城市建设志愿公益服务队、扶危助困志愿服务队、科技知识普及志愿服务队、“托起明天的太阳”雏鹰帮扶志愿服务队等八个志愿者服务团队。三是组织开展“走一线、住农户、听呼声、送党恩、照镜子、增感情、打基础 ”教育实践活动。结合党的群众路线教育实践活动,按照“宽领域、广覆盖、全参与”的原则,结合县级干部党建联系点、干部职工一管四联三结帮扶对象,县级领导干部带头,分七批组织全县干部职工赴15个乡(镇)开展入户活动。并明确要求每户农牧民家中只安排1名同志入住,入住时间不少于7天,所有入户干部职工一律不准带翻译,必须住到贫困群众家里,与群众同吃、同住、同学历、同劳动。同时,组织各乡镇、县直各单位、各驻村工作队765名干部职工,为农户收割青稞、小麦等作物1500余亩。

二、当前昌都县基层党组织建设中存在的不足

当前,随着改革的不断深化,昌都县就如何推进服务型基层党组织建设方面作了许多有益探索,实施“标杆工程”,选派“村支部第一书记”,开展“一坚定三忠于”、“三热爱·三创建”、“双模双建”活动等,取得了一定成效,但依然存在薄弱环节。

(一)队伍结构不合理影响服务效度。一些基层党组织班子结构难以适应服务基层服务发展的新要求,影响了基层党组织在群众中的威信。大部分农村基层党组织干部文化水平都不高,以初中及以下文化程度居多,年龄以50岁以上居大半。这种年龄文化结构制约他们带领群众致富、解决发展难题的思路。加之村“两委”班子一肩挑比率还不高,直接导致村两委班子不团结,工作各唱各的调,各吹各的号。同时女性干部队伍乏人现象也较为突出,基层服务型党组织中女性干部人数较之男性而言,明显处于劣势地位。

(二)党员参与度不高影响服务广度。基层党组织要做好各项服务工作,最重要的是要有一支坚强的队伍保障。随着市场经济的不断完善,计划经济时代的“单位人”逐渐转变为“社会人”,基层党员的独立性大大增强,因流动党员较多、留守党员年老体弱等原因,目前某些基层党组织还存在“无人办事”现象;有一部分党员对基层党组织事务参与度不高,要么找借口不参与,要么抱着应付的心态来参与,有的不愿“亮出身份”,少数党员在发挥先锋模范作用方面还不如一般群众;一些基层党组织党员意见表达渠道不够通畅,相关测评、激励、考核等机制不健全,没有充分调动党员的服务群众服务基层的积极性和主动性,这些问题直接影响基层党组织工作成效。

(三)服务环节不优影响群众满意度。当前,昌都正值加快发展、奋力赶超阶段,各种利益关系日益交织,昌都老城区征地拆迁、低保救助、社会保障等引发的群众矛盾和纠纷日益增多,有些基层服务型党组织服务群众责任意识不强,工作标准不高,不能根据社会管理的新形势、新需求及时创新服务模式,优化服务环节,做到服务事项“零积压”,直接办理制、承诺办理制、联合办理制、服务时限制、限时办结制等相关制度有虚化现象,没有简化办事流程和审批事项,导致办事流程长、环节多、程序杂,造成基层群众表达难、诉求难、办事难,一定程度上影响党组织在群众中的满意度。

(四)建设经费不足影响服务深度。目前,各地在基层党组织建设经费保障上已经作出了一些探索,采取了一些措施,也取得了一些实效,但总体上来看,基层党组织建设经费投入还是显得不足。一些基层党组织干部的经济收入和生活待遇不高,养老和医疗保险没有全覆盖,直接影响基层党组织班子的凝聚力和岗位的吸引力,一些基层党组织还存在“无钱办事”现象,导致党组织基本活动开展不经常,在一定程度上制约着基层党组织服务群众的积极性。

(五)考核标准缺乏影响创建力度。目前在基层服务型党组织的考核方面还没有形成一套完整的考核指标体系,考核的标准还不够明确,导致基层党组织对什么是“服务型”基层党组织,从哪些方面创建“服务型”党组织还存在模糊认识,因而在创建服务型党组织中主动性不足,动力不强。

三、大力推进昌都县创建服务型基层党组织建设工作的建议

(一)重视队伍建设,优化干部结构。要全面加强对年轻干部的选拔,在选人方式上,积极采取向年轻干部倾斜的方法,通过公推比选等多种选人用人方式,有意识地将一批知识层次高,有发展潜力的年轻干部推出亮相,让德才兼备的年轻人脱颖而出;全力打造学历高、素质好、知识广的基层党组织书记队伍,整合教育资源,依托地县党校、高等职业学校等,开展基层党组织书记学历教育,使他们的学历层次达到了一个新台阶;加大对女干部的选拔培养和使用,明确规定基层党组织班子成员中至少应有1名女干部。

(二)落实制度保障,提升党员参与度。以落实党员知情权、参与权、监督权为重点,拓宽党员意见表达渠道,建立健全党内事务听证咨询、党员定期评议基层党组织领导班子成员等制度;建立记实鉴定、汇报讲评、群众评议等激励考核制度,对一些表现突出、实绩突出的优秀党员,公布其先进事迹,对党员进行荣誉激励,激励广大党员投身到基层党组织工作中;以党员责任区建设为抓手,开展 “志愿服务”、“结对帮扶”、“社区契约”等活动,让党员切实当好“三大员”,即当好宣传员,成为党的声音的第一传媒;当好联络员,成为反映群众诉求的第一渠道;当好服务员,成为解决群众困难的第一模范。

(三)优化服务环节,推行高效服务。各基层党组织要坚持方便群众办事原则,进一步提高办事效率,优化服务环节,建立和完善各项服务办理制度,使工作人员有规可循、有章必依,规范操作,限时办结;要联合相关部门,对群众的来电、来访和审批事项,实行统一受理、统一督办的“一站式服务”,在规范程序和环节的基础上,尽量缩短办理流程,能当即给予答复的立即答复,能当即给予审批的立即审批,可以当天办结的尽可能在当天办结,让服务向高效化方向发展。

(四)落实保障机制,推行常态服务。进一步加大对基层党组织建设的投入,建立稳定规范的基层党建工作经费保障体系,坚持财政投入为主,“三个一点”为辅(党费拿一点、单位自筹一点、部门帮带一点)。要把基础性的、关键性的和弱势的列为重点,如阵地建设和维修经费、党建活动经费、党员培训经费、党组织干部工资及养老医疗经费、困难党员帮扶经费等,要尽量做到应保尽保,解决基层党组织的“后顾之忧”,让基层党组织各项服务活动正常开展,常态开展。

(五)设计考核体系,激发服务活力。对基层服务型党组织的标准及考核指标、考核办法、考核结果的运用等方面要有一套顶层的制度设计,让基层党组织有章可循,有压力创建,有动力前行。

党的十八大提出了加强基层服务型党组织建设的重大任务,当前和今后一个时期,昌都县将以此来指导党的基层组织建设,将创建服务型基层党组织作为推动全面深化改革的重要抓手,加大基层党组织投入力度,加强带头人队伍建设,确保基层党组织有资源、有能力为群众服务,使每个基层党组织都成为坚强战斗堡垒,为全面建成小康社会提供坚强的组织保障。

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篇17:小学作文害怕作文浅谈怎样解决小学生“怕”写作文问题

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浅谈怎样解决小学生“怕”写作文问题

狮寨镇古东小学陈阳林

写作是运用书面语言进行表达和交流的重要方式,是认识世界、认识自我、进行创造性表述的过程。本着“我手写我口”、“写自己想说的话”、“能不拘形式地写下见闻、感受和想像”,这就是要求学生写自己想说的,表达自己真实的情感。然而,由于应试教育的影响,学生的作文大都已变成了与个性、心灵毫不相干的东西,至于创意更是谈不上。我认为,要让学生们不怕写作文应解决如下问题:

一、找出作文“难”在哪里,“困”在何处

要解决问题,首先要知道问题出在何处。学生害怕写作,把写作看作是苦差事。其实际表现在三个方面:

(一)学生不知道为什么而写,觉得作文就是为了交作业,为了考试、得分。我曾调查过很多自己所教的学生,他们就认为写作文是为了交作业,写作文是为了考试得分,所以当老师发下作文后,拿起来一看,知道了多少分就放回课桌里,再也不看了。

(二)学生觉得没有什么可写,即“写什么”的问题没有得到妥善解决。

(三)过分看重了“怎么写”的问题。比如说怎么开头,怎么结尾,怎么过渡,怎么写人物外貌等等,在技法上注意指导,但忽略了孩子他们能写什么,怎么启发他们去写。

二、正确认识小学习作教学

作文是什么?“作文就是用笔和人说说心里的话,用笔把心里的话写出来,和人交流和人谈话。”高林生老师对于“作文”这么形象

易懂的解释也就说明了:作文就是把自己想说的话通过笔表达出来,通过笔来与人交流、与人谈话,你想说什么就写什么,它是没有顾虑、没有负担的,对于小学底年级的学生更是如此。

遵循学生生理心理发展的规律是教育的重要原则。小学,特别是低年级,是小孩子开蒙的阶段,是小孩子给终身发展打基础的阶段。尽管母语环境已经给了一定的潜移默化的教育,但是他们学习书面语言几乎是从一张白纸开始的。近些年的小学作文定位是怎么样的呢?2000年修订版大纲和2001年的《语文课程标准》都明确规定了小学生作文是“习作”,提出了高年级学生“能写简单的记实作文和想象作文”。这个定位想从根本上动摇过去几十年作文教学的根底,使我们的小学作文教学从空中楼阁回到了大地之上。但是,“课标”里还说“能写简单的记实作文和想象作文”,仍然是是说写作文,而且是“记实作文和想象作文”,还要求“内容具体”,这些是不是偏高,与“习作”的定位和学生身心的发展不符?还有,由于种种原因,特别是应试教育状况仍然没有多大改变,使得绝大多数地方的小学生作文教学仍然是过高的定位,以作文选的文章为评定标准,以教学作文技巧为中心。至今小学作文教学仍然是脱离学生语文素养的全面培养和提高,难以为学生服务,作文难以成为小学生生活的需要。老师们想把写作教学的新理念化为自己的教学实践也就成了空谈。

叶圣陶先生《语文教学二十韵》说:“操觚令抒发,二事有可云,多方善诱导,厥绩将无伦。一使需之切,能文意乃申,况复生今世,交流特纷纭。二使乐其业,为文非苦辛,立诚最为贵,推敲宁厌频。”“需之切”“乐其业”,或者说“我要写”“乐于写”是学习写作的基本规律,是须臾不可少的学习情感。小学习作教学更应始终把“我要

写”“乐于写”作为第一位的任务,必须着力培养学生“我要写”“乐于写”的书面表达习惯,使学生达到“需之切”“乐其业”的境界,“骨鲠在喉,不吐不快”。这是习作教学无伦的厥绩!

三、明确习作指导的重点

习作指导要重点帮助学生解决好“为啥写”、“写什么”、“怎样写”的问题。

(一)变“要我写”为“我要写”,强化写作目的意识。特别是要强调写作的“自我意识”,要通过写作教学与教育,使学生成为一个视野开阔,志向高远,内心世界丰富的人,只有这样学生才能写出真正的好文章。孩子的作文大多数应该是“我要写”,不吐不快,这个时候它就不是负担,就能够写出好文章来,也就能不编不造。

(二)要把“写什么”的问题作为小学习作教学的重中之重。在充分考虑学生成长特点的基础上,尽力拓展学生直接接受多种信息的空间,在生活与学习实践中,让学生的阅历、感受、信息丰富起来,唤起孩子对周围的人和事的好奇心。在此,更要注重培养学生的观察能力,这也是课程目标提出的要求。学生习作时最大的困难就是无话可写,最常见的毛病就是内容空洞,写不具体。造成这种现象的原因很多,其中很重要的一条就是学生缺乏对生活的用心观察、体验。所以,要尽可能地让学生去观察生活、感受和体验生活,有了感知的基础,学生写习时就不愁“无话可说”了。

(三)解决好写作知识和技巧的教学问题。第一是本着少而精和简便实用的原则,对小学生必须掌握的习作的基础知识和最基本的写作技巧进行排队,列出教学重点;第二是选准教学的时机,在学生习作实践过程中相机传授必要的写作知识和技巧;第三是通过“润物细

无声”式的熏陶,注重实用效果,而不是要求学生死背知识结论和操作规程。同时,要拓展学生用笔去自我表达和与人交流的空间,为学生的自主写作提供有利条件。如从一年级学生开始,让学生每天说一句想说的话并写下来,如此的积累,既锻炼了学生的说话能力,又训练了学生的写作能力,同时为学生将来能说会写的良好发展打下坚实的基础。这些条件都需要老师来创造。

四、明确小学习作的评价标准

低年级写话的要求:一是对写话有兴趣,并且能写自己想说的话;二是写话中乐于运用阅读和生活中学到的词语。中年级的习作要求:一是初步感受书面表达与书面交流的乐趣,能不拘形式地写下自己的见闻、感受和想像,注意把自己觉得新奇有趣或印象最深、最受感动的内容写清楚;二是尝试在习作中运用自己平时积累的语言材料,特别是有新鲜感的词句,学习修改习作中有明显错误的词句。高年级的习作要求:一是观察事物能抓住重点、特点,并适当展开想象,初步养成观察周围事物的习惯,能用正确的词句表达自己的思想感情;二是练习按要求或自拟题目作文;学习编写作文提纲。

我们在看孩子习作时,一定要做到童言无忌,明确评价标准,不要随意拔高要求。差距和不足是教育的资源和财富,不要怕孩子暴露出问题来,有了问题以后,也不要一个命令式的口吻:改!而是要让孩子通过这样一个改作文的过程,改变自己的认识,提高自己的认识。比如说:让大家就这个问题看看,怎么把它写得更好?让孩子自己来讨论,把问题再给孩子讨论讨论。在这样一个过程中,孩子就会提高,他就会发现“我”怎么写才会更好,才能写得让别人更明白。

学生的习作,是他们对社会生活的认识和反映,是学生内心世界的自我表白,是学生创造性劳动的结晶。尽管有些学生的作品很稚嫩,甚至有些作品很拙劣,但我们都应充分地尊重和关注。作为他们的老师,我们更应在习作教学中引导学生“用童心写童言”,从中引导学生做人中的“求真、求实”。

总之,对学生作文能力的培养不是一蹴而就的,这就需要教师长期不懈的努力。只有根据学生实际,调动学生学习的积极性,克服学生的心理压力,激发学生的写作欲望,才能使学生产生一种自觉的追求,变难为易,变怕为爱。让我们一起努力,一定会激起学生的写作兴趣。

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篇18:英语说课及教案的写作方法

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教案(Teaching Plan)是教师施教的课时计划或方案,是帮助教师有效地进行素质教育教学的依据.教案可以帮助教师有计划、有步骤地进行素质教育教学,充分利用课堂教学时间,高质量地完成教学任务.教案写得如何将直接影响教学效果的好坏.因此,在日常教学中,广大教师都非常注重写教案.那么写教案时应写什么呢?

一、写课题(Topic)和课型(Lesson Type)

课题相当于文章的标题,讲课时要首先告诉学生,并写在黑板上.因此要写得准确.课型是指该节课的讲授类型.初中英语的主要课型有:新授课(New lesson)、巩固课(Reinforcement Lesson)、复习课(Revision Lesson)、语音课(Phonetic Lesson)、听力课(Listening Lesson)、听说课(Aural-Oral Lesson)、阅读课(Reading Lesson)、语法课(Grammar Lesson)等.不同的课型应用不同的授课方式或方法,只有确定了课型,才能选择有效的素质教育教学方法.

二、写素质教育教学目标(Teaching Objective)

素质教育教学目标是教案的核心内容,是教师施教的准绳.教学目标要符合大纲对教材的要求.由于教学目标要在课堂上展示给学生,让学生明确,所以写素质教育目标时,要力求简明扼要,浅显易懂,便于操作和检测,一般3~4个目标为宜.

三、写素质教育教学的重点(Main Points)、难点(Difficult Points)和关键点(Key Points) 素质教育重点是课堂教学的主要任务;教学难点是师生顺利完成教学任务的障碍;素质教学关键是攻克教学难点的突破口.在教案中写清一节课的教学重点、难点和关键点,能提醒教师在讲课时注意突出重点、突破难点、抓住关键.

四、写教具(Teaching Tools)

课堂上需要什么教具要写清楚,如录音机、教材录音带、教学挂图、卡片、实物(或模型)、小黑板、刻印好的练习题、彩色粉笔、幻灯片等.

五、写素质教育教学过程(Teaching Procedure)

素质教育教学过程是教案的主要部分.写教学过程主要写以下几方面的内容:

1. 写教学环节.教学环节即教学任务是什么要写清楚,做到心中有数.目前有些教师采用"三阶段六环节"教学模式,即:准备阶段(自由交流、复习检查)、讲练阶段(导入课程、分层操练)和发展阶段(巩固发展、布置作业).

2. 写知识点和所用时间.写好知识点,教师使用教案时能一目了然,有的放矢.写好所用时间,能使教师从容掌握教学速度,合理安排每个教学环节所需的时间,充分利用课堂时间.

3. 写教师活动.不仅要写教师"教什么",还要写出教师"怎样教",即写清楚教师要教的内容,写出讲授这些内容的方法.写出课堂用语和各环节的过渡语.课堂用语要求简练、口语化,用学生已经学过的熟悉的、听得懂的英语来解释或表达新的教学内容.各环节之间的过渡语要自然流畅.写出使用教具的时机和方法,写板书内容等.

4. 写学生活动.写出学生学习的内容和学习方法,特别是怎样学应写清楚.不能简单地把学生活动写成听、读、思考、操练、做题等.

六、写课堂训练题(Exercises)

备课时精心设计的有针对性的随堂练习题和达标题要写在教案中.写清出示这些题的办法,如用小黑板、看刻印材料或学生已有材料等.写出这些题的答案和解题方法.

七、写课堂小结(Summing-up on Teaching)

课堂小结是教师帮助学生回顾和总结本节课的学习内容的重要环节.小结的方式和方法要在教案中写清楚,不论是教师引导学生总结,还是由教师归纳总结,都要注意把本节课的内容纳入知识系统之中,使学生在整体上把握知识.

八、写板书设计(Blackboard Designs)

板书是有声有色的教学语言,它具有直观性、形象性和启发性.因此,教师在课堂上要有计划

地使用黑板,板书什么内容、写在什么位置、用什么颜色的粉笔等要在备课时设计好,并写在教案中.避免课堂上东写一个句子、西写一个短语、一会儿写、一会儿擦、一会儿擦了又写的板书混乱现象.好的板书能使讲课的内容系统化、结构化,有利于学生复习本节课的知识. 写教案时要考虑的问题

1、如何开始备课

在教师着手备课之前,必须吃透课程标准(大纲)及教材,在此基础上,考虑学生的认知规律和实际的语言能力,以确定课题和教学目的,明确教学目标。从教学目标出发,确定重点和难点,考虑用哪些教学法来组织课堂。然后精心挑选、设计练习,确定要做、改、删、增的练习,列授课计划提纲,再逐步仔细预测各种教学技巧和教学手段的应用,特别是涉及可能修改计划、增删内容的教学步骤。

2. 思考几个问题

(1)教学技巧上,是否有足够的变化可以使课堂教学生动有趣?成功的外语课上总有不同的活动,使学生思维活跃,情绪高涨。

(2)不同教学技巧的应用和教学的组织有没有得到有序的、合乎逻辑的安排?理想化的课堂教学须朝着教学目标由易及难、循序渐进。建立在新知识之上的教学活动必须精心安排。

(3)整堂课的节奏设计得好吗?节奏的含义,可以有以下三个方面:第一,活动不能太短,也不能太长。如果课堂活动多而短,那么学生刚刚找到某活动的“感觉”,又得“跳到”下一个活动去了。这样不好。第二,教师应考虑如何把各种教学技巧、教学手段和教学组织形式揉合在一起。例如,一堂课上连续搞全班俩俩全班小组俩俩全班……的活动,每个活动五分钟,那么,这些活动是难以发挥其应有作用的。第三,控制好节奏也有利于各个教学活动之间的衔接。例如:

(4)整节课的时间有没有安排好?这是备课最难控制的因素之一。新教师往往容易提早授完所备内容,而后又易矫枉过正,不能完成课时计划。这里有两点值得提醒。预先准备一些“备用”的复习活动。如果提早授完已准备的内容,则进行复习巩固练习。

3. 学生的个体差异

随着教学过程的重心由教师向学生转变,学生的主体作用日益突出。课堂教学必须充分考虑学生的个体差异。我们主张,备课一般应以中等程度的学生为准,但也应适当照顾两头的学生。可以考虑以下五个方面:(1)教学内容适当包含一些较难或较易的项目,(2)针对不同水平的学生问不同难度的问题,(3)设计的教学活动尽可能让全体同学都参与。

4. 学生谈话与教师谈话

备课时要充分考虑教师与学生的谈话时间。一般的英语课上,总是教师说得多, 学生说得少。要注意让学生有较多的机会进行交际。

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篇19:环境作文英语

全文共 620 字

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Good environment can make people feel happy. To improve the environment means to qualify our life . What should we do to improve our environment ?

We should plant more trees . And we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers , lakes and fields . Whenever we see litter on the ground , we should pick it up and throw it into a dustbin .

Don’t spit in public places . Don’t draw on public walls . It’s our duty to keep our earth clean and tidy.

良好的环境能让人心情舒畅。改善环境,意味着修饰我们的生活。 改善我们的环境,我们应该做些什么呢?

我们应该种更多的树。我们应该防止这些工厂废水浇入河流,湖泊,田野。每当我们看到地上有垃圾,我们应该拿起它,并把它扔进一个垃圾箱。

不要在公共场所随地吐痰。不要在公共墙壁乱画。让我们的地球保持干净和整洁是我们的职责。

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篇20:我终于解决了这个问题作文600字

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有志者、事竟成,破釜沉舟,百二秦关终属楚;苦心人、天不负,卧薪尝胆,三千越甲可吞吴。

——题记

犹记得,那是一个夜晚……

乌云

窗外,天空暗潮涌动,若“黑云压城城欲摧”一般。要下雨了。

一位少年临于桌前,笔走龙蛇,奋笔疾书。他就是正在奋战初三的我。突然,笔停了。我眼神紧锁题目,迅速浏览,眉头渐渐皱起,紧接着看图,表情渐渐凝固。这是一道几何题,条件没有多少,线段却错综复杂,提问角度还刁钻古怪,过程想必也定“不负众望”。看来绝非我这等凡人可以攻克。可是,这可是作业啊,还是数学作业。数学老师的话向来都被尊为“圣旨”,违抗岂不就等着“秋后问斩”?前有堵截,后有追兵,进退两难,吾命怎保?只得抽出草稿纸,画图,推理,验算。草稿纸一张张飘下了桌,心一点点碎成了沫。

暴雨

顷刻,天空仿佛漏了一个大窟窿,暴雨倾泄而下,正应了“飞流直下三千尺,疑是银河落九天”。我再也忍不了了,这是什么破题?是人做的吗?笔一拍,卷子一扔。不做了,你能拿我怎么样?这种题就是为难人的,写这个有什么用?能当饭吃?还不如舒舒服服睡觉去。

月明

躺在床上,心中却未有半分畅快。回想起刚才的想法,竟忍俊不禁,不过是一时脑热罢了。打开灯,光线似乎柔和了许多,有点黄,有点白好像还有点像某样东西。展平皱了的卷子,拾起我的武器,横刀立马征战题海。俄而,脑子里闪过一些灵光,原来是这样啊。条件不够,我不会自己想办法加呀?连线,做垂直……一切有条不紊地进行着。终于,这个问题迎刃而解。窗外的雨也不知何时停了,留下一轮皎洁的透着鹅卵黄的圆月与几点星光。

我终于解决了这个问题,我终于领悟到了“一线一天地,一数一乾坤”的奥秘。

恰同学少年,风华正茂,书生意气,挥斥方遒!

——后记

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