环境问题及解决方法英语作文（汇总20篇）

Our government is aiming to build an "economized society". I think it is every citizens duty to work hard to achieve this goal

Possible version:

How to build an economized society

Our government is aiming to build an "economized society". I think it is every citizens duty to work hard to achieve this goal.

To build an economized society, we must keep the following points in our minds. Firstly,make sure that the lights and the electric fans are turned off when there is no one in the room. Set the room temperature at above 26℃. Remember to turn off the computer when you are not using it. Secondly, try to form the habit of turning off the tap after it is used. Use basins when washing faces or vegetables. Thus the water can be used again to clean toilets or water flowers. Thirdly, it will be good enough to use a basket instead of plastic bags when you go to the market. As we know, a basket can be used many more times.

In a word, we should try our best to build an economized society.

​

生活在社区里的孩子们生活单调：几乎不认识周围的邻居，没有兄弟姐妹。 社区负责人黄叔叔注意到这个问题，于是向大家征集解决问题的建设性意见。

假如你是Li Ping, 请你写一篇80词左右的邮件向他提出你自己的建议。

内容包括：

1.吸引孩子们参加上文提到的社区青年俱乐部并参加其组织的活动;

2.给孩子们提供一个娱乐交流的地方;

3.组织社区里的孩子参加清洁本小区的公益劳动。

Dear Uncle Huang，

Thank you for reading my e-mail! I am living in this community. I don’t have any sister or brothers. I also have no friends here. Luckily, you want to help us. Here are my suggestions.

First, we can organize the children in this community to clean up our neighborhood. Through this activity, we can know each other and make new friends.Second, I hope we can be offered a room to do homework, and then we can help and learn from each other.Third, I think we can ask children to join our Youth Club. We can take part in a lot of interesting activities, such as holiday camps and discos, regular visit to the old people, evening parties and concerts.

Our life will be fun and colourful.

Best wishes!

Yours truly,

Li Pin

Protecting the Environment

In the last several decades, our earth has been extremely polluted, such as air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution and so on. In recent years, the extreme weather becomes more and more frequent. Winter gets colder and summer becomes hotter and it rains more frequently. All of these warn us that protecting the environment is a serious and emergent event. As our general people, we should build proper lifestyle. We should pay attention to water and light saving. When we go out, we should firstly choose the public transportation. The most important is that we must realize that we can do a lot of things to protect our environment. Its our duty to make our home better. Let’s change from ourselves.

在过去的几十年里，我们的地球已经极度污染，比如大气污染，水污染以及噪音污染等等。近几年，极地气候越来越频繁。冬天越来越暖，夏天越来越热，还经常下雨。所有的这些都警示我们保护环境是一件严肃紧迫的事。作为普通老百姓，我们应该形成合适的生活方式。我们应该注意节约水电。出门的时候我们应该首选公共交通。最重要的是我们必须意识到我们可以做很多事情来保护我们的环境。使我们的家园变得更美好是我们的责任。让我们从自己开始改变。

[初中英语作文及翻译：保护环境

生活中，每个人都会经历任何的不愉快，他们因此会产生抱怨，为什么我的生活那么苦？为什么别人就活得那么风光？他们在不断地否定自己，认为自己就是一个废物。

在此我想问，别人的生活是别人创造的，机会虽然不是每个人都有，你既然不是上帝的宠儿，那你就应该自己努力创造让自己满意的生活，挫折并不代表失败，人生能有几次风雨？人生能接受多少次失败？能遇到挫折，坚持咬牙，毫不颓废的能有几人？

他们并不是做不到，而是他们不相信自己做得到，然后就一直颓废下去。有时候相信自己，肯定自己，这也是一种勇敢。

聪明的人能接受挫折，挑战生活。因为他们明白风雨过后，即是彩虹。每一次大风大浪过后的自己会更加勇敢，如果你没有尝试过你怎么知道会失败呢？

抱怨能让人变好？不！算算，如果一个人喜欢练字，但总练不好，如果他一直不相信自己，觉得别人都练得好，他练不好，这是因为他比别人笨，然后就不练了，反正也没什么希望。

如果他不抱怨，拿抱怨的时间来努力练字，就算他比别人笨，别人练一页就能练好的字他练不好，那就练十页啊，一日又复一日，就算再笨，他有那个练字的心，再差都有几成吧？

所以，聪明的人都知道：如果拿抱怨的时间拿来做事，整天笑盈盈，这不就跟那些风光的人一样了么？所以，抱怨是解决不了什么问题的，心情不好，拿抱怨的时间听听歌，放松放松，心情不就好了？问题不就解决了？

所以，问题不是在于难不难，而是你有不有信心面对，有一句话说得好：只要功夫深，铁钢磨成针。

只要你努力了干了一件事了，成不成功是另外一回事，至少别人知道，你曾经努力过，你如果连去干这件事的勇气都没有，只会抱怨太难，你这样跟怂包有啥区别？

中国要想实现民族的伟大复兴，实现大国崛起之梦，必须尽快彻底的解决南海问题。下面是小编给大家整理的形势与政策论文：浅谈南海问题的现状和解决策略的内容，欢迎查看!

近来，我国的海防由北到南，都出现了一些岛屿问题和能源开发问题的纷争。在东海，韩国济州道议会农渔畜与知识产业委员会当日通过条例案，将1月18日定为苏岩礁日。日本对中国钓鱼岛早已虎视眈眈，并且实际控制着钓鱼岛。在南海，所有环南海诸国，都对南海提出领土要求，并且都出兵占领南海大片岛礁。南海自古以来是中国领土不可分割的一部分，是我国的南大门。

南海的历史与目前现状

首先我们看一看南海的历史和地理位置。

南海总面积350万平方公里，有大小200多个岛礁组成，岛屿大都狭小。南海诸岛根据地理位置，分为东沙群岛、西沙群岛、中沙群岛、南沙群岛。其中面积最大者为东沙岛，面积12平方公里，其他各岛面积要小得多，其中西沙最大永兴岛1.85平方公里，南沙最大岛屿太平岛0.4平方公里。

据史籍记载，中国早在公元前两世纪的汉武帝时代，通过航海实践发现了南沙群岛。唐、宋以来，中国人民已在南沙群岛生活和从事捕捞等生产活动。宋代，中国将南沙群岛命名为万里石塘;在此之前的汉代，泛称包括南沙群岛在内的南海诸岛为崎头;在此之后至清代，又有万里长沙、千里石塘、石塘等名称。明、清时代，中国政府明确将南沙群岛划归广东琼州府(今海南省)管辖。

目前，实际控制情况是：东沙群岛，由台湾实际控制。西沙群岛，经过1974年西沙海战，由解放军控制。中沙群岛，仅露出水面的黄岩岛，目前中国和菲律宾都没有驻军。南沙群岛，情况则要复杂的多。南沙群岛(古称"万里石塘"西方称Thespuyslyis-iands)位于北纬3°37至11°55′，东径109°43′至117°47′，南北长大约550海里，东西宽约650海里的海域;西起万安滩，东至海马滩，北至雄南滩，南至曾母暗沙，总面积达24.4万平方米海里(约合82万平方公里)。南沙共有230多个岛屿、沙洲和礁滩，其中能露出水面的有36个。在南沙又可分为东、西、南、中4个岛礁群。

70年代以来，南海周边一些国家，不顾我国政府的一再声明，陆续侵占吞食了其中的一些岛屿，形成以武力非法侵占我国南沙岛屿的局面，严重侵犯了我国的领海和领土主权。截止目前为止，在南沙群岛中，我海军仅守卫着永暑礁等7个岛礁，国民党海军则驻扎在最大的岛屿--太平岛上;越南已占据了我29个岛礁，菲律宾占据了9个岛礁，马来西亚也占据了5个岛礁，南沙海域的32个主要岛礁，有31个完全在他国的控制之下，南沙海域划界纠纷十分严重!

南海问题的核心：国家利益

总的来讲，南海的利益包括资源利益和战略利益。首先，南海拥有丰富的石油、天然气、可燃冰等能源，拥有产量丰富的渔场。根据中国相关部门的探测，预测南沙海域油气资源潜量为320亿吨。

其次，南海拥有重要的战略利益。南沙群岛战略地位十分重要，处于越南金兰湾和菲律宾苏比克湾两大海军基地之间，扼太平洋至印度洋海上交通要冲，为东亚通往南亚、中东、非洲、欧洲必经的国际重要航道，也是我国对外开放的重要通道和南疆安全的重要屏障。在我国通往国外的39条航线中，有21条通过南沙群岛海域，60%外贸运输从南沙经过。

2010年，我过原油对外依存度超过55%，而原油进口中，70%需要通过海运完成，这意味着，中国有近1/3的原油进口需要通过南海，南海对于中国的国家能源安全，实在太重要了。不仅如此，亚洲的经济强国日本和韩国，进口的原油也全部从南海水道通过。

我国只有牢牢的控制住这条生命线，才能确保能源安全，同时，可以对日本和韩国，形成战略钳制。同时，南海自古是中国神圣不可侵犯的领土，侵蚀这些岛礁，对中国人民的感情上的伤害，是不可容忍的。

正是因为南海拥有丰富的资源和重要的战略地位，周边各国对南海垂涎三尺，公然抢占我岛礁，开采石油等资源。而美日英俄等国家，通过与这些国家合作取得经济利益，同时从战略角度，加紧对中国南海进行控制，在换取国家博弈筹码的同时，难免不含遏制中国崛起的险恶用心。

南海问题的成因：有历史原因，也有现实的原因

第一，历史上，自中国自清代末期始，积贫积弱，包括陆地在内的领土不断被列强侵蚀，无力守卫海疆。这种局面至少持续到新中国成立。新中国成立后，直到1979年，中国的海军建设虽有较大进展，但相对于世界军事强国而言，不可同日而语。1979年之后到2000年，中国忙于搞经济建设，海军发展仍然缓慢。直到近十年，中国的海军建设才刚刚有所起色，新型潜艇、大型护卫舰、航母、舰载机等重型武器陆续得到发展。但与美英俄等国家相比，仍然有很大差距。也就是说，从清末一直到现在，我们的海军军力长期处在一个羸弱的阶段，无法有效保护远离陆地的南沙诸岛。

第二，中国的韬光养晦的外交政策，也使一些国家有机可乘。我们经常看到中国在外交上面所谓的“主权在我”“搁置争议，共同开发”之类的政策，这些政策的出发点，固然是为了体现中国的和平外交政策，为了给经济发展创造和平的周边环境。但是，面对实用主义盛行的国家间利益，我们的政策缺乏必要的自我保护性，也缺乏必要的底线。实际上我们所谓的共同开发，大多数情况下是默认了别人在我国领土上进行开发，通过允许其他国家得到一定的经济利益，换取别国放弃对我国领土主权的要求。从实际执行的情况看，效果并不好，在自己的领土上都没有人跟我们合作开发。像越南等国家不但开发了石油，还侵占了南海大片领土。因此可以说，共同开发的政策是失败的，必须在辅助军事策略的同时，做出外交政策调整。

第三，愚民政策所致。我们政府的宣传机构，整天都是宣传国内国际多么的好，多么的和谐，报喜不报忧。很多真相不让老百姓知道。关于南海的现状，我做过一个简单的调查，调查对象是中国社会科学院研究生院2010级MBA学员，这些学员可谓社会的精英。但是，结果非常令人震惊，绝大多数不知道中国的南沙群岛有多少岛礁，更不知道有近30个岛礁被越南占领的事实。当我把南海的一些现状和大家讲出来时，惊愕、愤怒的表情溢于言表，那种失落感，让人心疼。如果不是一个军事爱好者对国防建设的关心，如果不是现在信息这样的发达(很多网站，关系到南海的内容都是屏蔽的，需要费很大的力气才能找到一些资料)，我以前也不知道南海的情况，甚至幻想中沙的黄岩岛是一块美丽的岛屿，有解放军驻守(实际是露出海面的部分只有几块大石头，以前是美国的靶场，现在没有驻军)。社会精英尚且如此，普通民众就更难说多了解了。

第四，加上台湾到目前还没有统一，在南沙诸岛上，两岸同胞不能有效的携手保护固有领土。南沙最大的，有淡水的太平岛，现为台湾驻军，如果能够两岸共享这块基地，那么收复南沙诸岛礁的难度会大大降低。所谓家和才能万事兴，两岸互相角力掣肘，造成了越南菲律宾等效果借机获利。

第五，大国博弈。以美国为首的强国，不愿意退出对亚洲的控制。随着中国经济的腾飞，他们越来越害怕中国国力的强大。出于地缘政治和全球战略考虑，把南海当成了遏制中国并从中获利的筹码。近年来，美国的军舰和侦察机，肆意在南海游弋，刺探我国情报，损害我国的实际利益和国际形象。

解决南海问题的策略

综合上述分析，我们可以制定一下解决南海问题的策略。

首先，改变韬光养晦的外交政策。一味的妥协是没有止境的。国家的主权独立和领土完整，历来是不能有半点模糊的。经济上，我们可以让渡一点利益，但是领土上，我们不能有任何的绥靖政策。“主权在我”，就要切实去实现真正的驻军、控制，就是要在领土被侵占的时候，通过必要手段，收回控制权，就是要在我国公民在自己的领土上，被他国侵犯的时候，切实有效的进行保护。并不要害怕战争，有时战争是解决问题的必要手段。50年代的抗美援朝战争，为中国赢得了巨大声望和和平。对于像越南这样的国家，既然你占领我的南海，我就占领你的陆地。迫使他不敢觊觎南海诸岛，吐出吃到嘴里不该由他来吃的肉。对于像美国这样的大国，则要综合考虑。两个国家都是核大国，美国不会在这些小岛屿上实行真正的军事占领。实际上，正式因为我们纵容了越南这样的小国，才使得美国有机会通过背后支持的方式，对我主权进行干涉。打掉这些爪牙，美国就没有干涉的抓手了。

当然，我们制定政策，要有全球视野，必须既要考虑现实利益，又要考虑长远利益。现在南海的岛礁该瓜分的都已经瓜分完毕了，我们到了必须做出战略决定的时候了。是通过武力收回这些领土的时候了。

其次，继续发展强大的经济实力与军事力量。一来穷国不一定打败仗，这一点，毛主席时代通过几次重要边境冲突都证明了。二来经济强大不一定打胜仗。过去大宋朝经济强大无比，最终被金国和蒙古骑兵所灭。而讲过初期国内一穷二白，也打败了美国侵略朝鲜。总有一些人担心打仗会阻碍经济的发展，事实上并非如此。经济发展和军事发展必须相辅相成，才能铸就强大的国家。从国外看，美国经常要打仗，因为大炮一响，黄金万两，美国借机刺激经济，发大财;大炮一响，美国人都团结在总统周围。从国内看，70年代末，80年代初的中越战争，不但没有让经济停滞，还奠定了改革开放的基础。

发展强大的军事力量，是维护国家主权独立和领土完整的必要条件。我们必须要重视军队的建设和国防现代化建设。在打造一支强大陆军的同时，建立一支强大的空军和一支强大的海军。发展性能先进的战略和战术武器装备。解决航空发动机的瓶颈问题。海军方面，作战能力强大的航母舰队是必不可少的。

制定相应的收复被占岛礁的时间表和作战预案。不但要打，而且要打赢;不但能打赢周边小国，更要能够打赢大国的干涉;不但要打得赢，还要守得住。

再次，安定团结的国内环境。所谓“攘外必先安内”，用在中国现阶段，是有一定道理的。现在政府不敢打仗，很大原因是国内矛盾较多，问题较复杂。担心两国开战后，国内不稳定。依我看，国内稳定的根源不在于是否同外国打仗，而在于国内百姓对政府是否满意。当前，由于贫富差距过大，住房、养老、医疗、教育等压得大部分老百姓喘不过起来，使得老百姓对政府严重不满;另一方面，政府官员严重腐败，公信力尽失。我们的官员，有多少人整天算计怎样弄到很多钱，怎样弄到钱后不让人知道的秘密转移?有多人关心国家大计，有多少人在为国家领土主权完整而鞠躬尽瘁呢?因此，惩治腐败，建立公正公平的财富分配机制，是建立安定团结的政治局面的基础。改变现有的愚民政策，让老百姓知道目前南海的局势，知道真相，万众一心，去争取胜利。

最后，解决能源供给问题。一方面，通过修建巴基斯坦、缅甸、吉尔吉斯斯坦、俄罗斯的石油管道，增加陆路原油供给，降低原油供给海路运输的比例。另一方面，开发节能设备、汽车，提高能源利用率。再者，加快非化石燃料的新能源的开发。大力发展水电、风电、太阳能、潮汐能，开发利用生物质燃料的开发力度，降低化石燃料的比重。并且，建立满足作战需求能源储存库。

总之，南海问题目前已经到了严重危害国家主权独立和领土完整的程度了，中国要想实现民族的伟大复兴，实现大国崛起之梦，必须尽快彻底的解决南海问题。

Once man did not have to think about the protection of his environment.There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.

Today things are different.The world has become too crowded.We are using up our natural resources,and polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals.If we continue to do this, human life on earth will not survive.

We realize that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left.Yet,with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught.We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear.Yet, we continue to use powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.We see that if rivers are polluted with waste products, we will die.Yet, waste products are still put into rivers.

We know that if the population continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there wont be enough food.What can we do to solve these problems?

If we eat more vegetables and less meat, there will be more food available.Land for crops feeds five times more people than land where animals are kept.

Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycie them.

The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.

Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems we shall have a better and cleaner planet in the future.

1972年6月5日-16日，“联合国人类环境会议”在瑞典的斯德哥尔摩召开，这是人类历史上第一次在全世界范围内召开的保护人类环境的会议，具有里程碑式的意义，是人类环境保护行动史上划时代的事件。会上，各国与会代表建议联合国大会将“联合国人类环境会议”开幕日——“6月5日”定为“世界环境日”。同年10月，第27届联合国大会接受并通过了这项建议。

On June 5, 1972 -16, the United Nations Conference on the human environment "in Sweden was held in Stockholm, this is the first time in human history was held in the world within the scope of the conference on the protection of the human environment, has the meaning of landmark, is the history of mankind environmental protection action on the epoch-making event. At the meeting, delegates suggested that the United Nations General Assembly will be "the United Nations Conference on the human environment" opening day "June 5th" as the "world environment day". In October of the same year, the twenty-seventh session of the UN General Assembly accepted and adopted the proposal.

“世界环境日”的意义在于提醒全世界的人们注意全球环境状况的变化，以及人类活动对环境已经造成的危害，要求联合国系统和世界各国政府在每年的这一天开展各种宣传、纪念活动，以强调保护和改善人类环境的重要性和迫切性。联合国环境规划署也将在每年的世界环境日选择一个成员国举行“世界环境日”纪念活动，发表《环境现状的年度报告书》，确定该年世界环境日的主题。在“世界环境日”的那天，各国政府和全世界的人们都要举行各种形式的纪念活动，宣传环境保护的重要性。呼吁全体地球公民为维护、改善人类环境而不懈地努力。

"World Environment Day" is to remind people to the attention of the whole world changes the state of the global environment and human activities on the environment, the harm has been caused, the United Nations system and governments around the world every year on this day to carry out a variety of promotional and commemorative activities, in order to emphasize the importance of protecting and improving the human environment and the urgent. The United Nations Environment Programme will also choose a member of the "World Environment Day" celebration in the annual World Environment Day, issued a "state of the environment in the annual report of the year", the theme of world environment day. That day in the "World Environment Day", governments and people all over the world have held various forms of commemoration, publicize the importance of environmental protection. Calls upon all citizens of the earth for the maintenance and improvement of the human environment and make unremitting efforts to.

Harmony with the environment is that we live in on Earth, who is a natural son, and not only to natural persons as the conqueror, as we all know, there is only one earth and the mountains on Earth, the animals. Plant human cells, if it damaged, destroyed nature organizations, to the eradication of mankind. Therefore, the environment must be linked with social ethics, character education and practice acts as an important element of it. Everyone must fulfil its responsibilities and obligations to protect the environment.

人与环境是和谐相处的，我们生存在地球上，人是自然之子，而不能仅把人看作自然的征服者，大家都知道，人类只有一个地球，地球上的山山水水、动物。植物是人类的细胞，如果我们把它损坏了，破坏了大自然的组织，等于消灭人类。因此，环境要与社会公德联系起来，与实践行为作为人格教育的一项重要内容来抓。每个人都要履行保护环境的责任和义务。

关于环保的英语作文带翻译仅供大家学习和参考，希望对于大家的英语写作有所帮助和裨益，同时也希望大家都认真的保护我们的环境，将我们的家园建设的更加美好和和谐!

Do You Prefer High Salary or A Promising Job?

When it comes to the choice of career, some people prefer the job with high salary. Why?

Their reasons run as following: to begin with, high salary can bring them happy life; in addition, with high salary, they can do whatever they want.

But some others prefer to choose a job with promising future. They base their choice on the following reasons: on one hand, a promising job itself means a raise and promotion in the future; on another hand, job with a bright future will bring them honor and sense of pride.

As for me, if Im left to make the choice, Ill not hesitate to choose a promising job. First of all, I appreciate the honor and challenge it brings to me. At the same time, if I work hard, it will offer me a lot of opportunities including high salary, good position, etc.

The proposal is from Wang Yuqing, a deputy director of the Committee of Population, Resources and Environment.

He is being quoted as saying he favors a gradual opening of a two-child per family policy, and says he believes the current limitations will be lifted by the end of the five-year plan in 2015.

The current family planning policy was initiated in 1979 to control Chinas rapidly growing population.

But some negative side effects have emerged, including a rapidly aging population.

Peng Xizhe is the Director of the Institute of Population Research at Fudan University.

"The one-child policy has fulfilled the goal initially set. Negative effects will pile up if it continues."

The President of Renmin University, Ji Baocheng, claims the labor force population between the ages of 28 and 40 will be halved in 10 years.

As an example, in Shanghai, which has the highest urban population in China, the number of Shanghai natives -- as in those with a Hukou -- has actually been dropping for the last 17 years in a row, even though the citys population has been increasing.

A possible reason for Shanghai parents not choosing to have a second child could be the rising cost of everyday expenses, particularly the cost of education.

"I dont think Ill have a second child if the limit is removed. Im simply a wage-earner, and I find it difficult enough to raise one child, so I wont consider the second."

But at the same time, there are still people who think it would be nice to have two children.

"I will think about it. A lot of parents now are the only child in families, to have two kids means they can look after each other in the future, and of course, therell be financial burden."

One-Child Policy has been relaxed in certain ways over the years.

In cities such as Shanghai and Beijing, if a couple is both the product of the one-child policy, theyre allowed to have two kids.

Certian ethnic minority groups have been exempt from the rules entirely.

And families in rural areas whose first child is a girl are also allowed to have a second child without punishment.

It remains unclear as to how the proposed two-child policy will work, though its being suggested that several big cities will be selected to try it before its brought in around the country.

For CRI, Im Wang Jing.

随着科技的高速发展，人类对资源的需求越来越多，致使南极北极冰雪融化的速度加快、海平面日渐上升、南极出现臭氧空洞、北京的沙尘暴、雾霾天气不断增加、日本大地震后造成的核泄漏污染……

当我们在享受美好生活的同时，是否想到保护环境的重要性呢?

那么，请同学们关注一下我们的校园，看!操场上、校门口、楼梯过道上漫天飞舞的纸屑、食品袋、饮料瓶;瞧，雪白的墙壁上那些张牙舞爪的涂鸦……这些都是和我们校园文明不和谐的一幕啊!

同学们，如果我们大家都行动起来，争当环保的主人翁，不乱扔纸屑、果皮，不乱涂乱画，随手捡起地上的纸屑垃圾，爱护环境，把我们的校园装扮的漂漂亮亮。当我们在绿树成荫的校园小道上漫步时，一定会感到心旷神怡;当我们在窗明几净的教室里读书时，一定会全神贯注;当我们在整洁优雅的环境中学习时，一定会心情舒畅。

优美的环境，让我们懂得珍惜，学会爱护;优美的环境，让我们知书达理，更加文明;优美的环境，让我们学会谦让，学会做人;优美的环境，让我们道德高尚，使我们的学习更加进步!

按照厅党组的安排部署，为进一步推动“两学一做”学习教育深入开展，9月5日下午，省公路局党委中心组举行了专题学习交流会。会议紧紧围绕贯彻省委“一个指引、两手硬”的重大思路和要求，紧扣“学习贯彻系列讲话、解决若干突出问题”主题，紧贴干线公路发展实际，深入交流了运用系列讲话指导解决公路发展中的突出问题、扎实推进八项重点工作、圆满完成年度目标任务的做法、成效和经验。厅党组成员、局党委书记雷天才主持会议并讲话，局领导、局机关各处室主要负责人、局直单位党组织书记参加会议。

雷天才书记对全系统进一步抓好“两学一做”学习教育提出五点要求。一要进一步提高思想认识。要站在讲政治的高度，深化对学习教育重大意义的认识，以高度的自觉、务实的态度、有力的举措抓好学习教育。二要落实好主体责任。各级党组织和党组织书记要切实承担起学习教育的主体责任和第一责任人责任，站在第一线推动学习教育，特别要发挥好党支部作用，把学习教育的各项工作落细落实。三要始终坚持问题导向。要坚持带着问题学，每个党员特别是领导干部都要对照“五个着力解决”具体要求对号入座，逐条逐项建立台账;要坚持针对问题改，对个性问题要边学边改，对共性问题要专项整治，以解决问题的实际成效让群众看到学习教育带来的新变化。四要把推动作风转变贯穿学习教育始终。要坚持挺纪在前，严格执行八项规定，进一步运用好监督执纪“四种形态”，引导广大党员干部把对党忠诚转化为干事创业的实际行动，切实解决新常态下不能为、不想为、不敢为的问题。五要做到学用结合。要把学习教育与落实新发展理念结合起来，引导党员干部自觉成为公路建养新发展理念的践行者、传播者、推动者;要把学习教育与推动重点工作结合起来，突出抓好工程建设、养护、项目储备、信访稳定和党的建设等工作，全面提升党建和公路事业科学发展水平。

环境问题不仅是某个国家或某个区域的问题，目前已经发展成全球性的问题了。一个地区发生环境问题，影响的范围往往会大大超过该地区。例如，酸雨随着大气的运动，能影响到很远的地区；国际性河流上游被污染，将使河流全流域遭受影响环境污染问题日益严重，废气、废水甚至固体废弃物都可以从一国转移到另一国。有些环境问题甚至影响着全人类的生存与发展。例如，亚马孙河流域热带雨林的破坏，会对全球的气候产生影响；大气中CO2浓度的升高和臭氧层的破坏，更是威胁着全人类。

我一走到阳台上，就可以看见门前的西河，水很少，都可以看见石头和裸露的河床了。水很脏，河两边的污水管道里不断排出黑色、绿色、黄色的污水，上面泛着气泡，还飘着菜叶，污水染黑了河水。但以前这里是清澈见底的，河水可以用来洗衣服、饮用、钓鱼、还可以游泳，听老人们说，这里还举办过游泳比赛的。这是为什么呢?

我一走出家门外，就闻到一股刺鼻的气味，这种气体很恶心，像臭鸡蛋的味道一样在空中随风飘动，听爸爸说，这是南充市的一个炼油厂在排放废气，这种气体遮住了湛蓝的天空，整个天空都是灰蒙蒙的，我们再也看不见太阳了。人们都捂着鼻子在外面行走;小鸟躲进树林，不敢出来捉虫子。这就是外面的家园吗?怎么变得如此伤痕累累呢?

由于人口增多，山坡上的树木不断减少，裸露的土地不断扩大，树木变成了应有尽有的家具。没有了树木的保护，山洪和泥石流频繁爆发，所以河水变少了变浑浊了。由于城市发展快，人们要求越来越高，路上的汽车越来越多，人们不自觉地破坏坏境，乱丢垃圾，乱排污水，使我们的家园千疮百孔。

我们要少砍树，多植树;少开车，多走路;少排放，多节约。让我们共同行动起来，保护环境，保护地球!使我们的家园森林郁郁葱葱，河水清澈见底，天空湛蓝深远，空气清新甜润!

Once man did not have to think about the protection of his environment。

There were few people on the earth， and natural resources seemed to be

unlimited。

Today things are different。 The world has bee too crowded。 We are using up

our natural resources，and polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals。 If

we continue to do this， human life on earth will not survive。

We realize that if too many fish are taken from the sea， there will soon be

none left。 Yet，with modern fishing methods， more and more fish are caught。We

know that if too many trees are cut down， forests will disappear。 Yet， we

continue to use powerful machines to cut down more and more trees。 We see that

if rivers are polluted with waste products， we will die。 Yet， waste products

are

still put into rivers。

We know that if the population continues to rise at the present rate， in a

few years， there wont be enough food。What can we do to solve these

problems?

If we eat more vegetables and less meat， there will be more food available。

Land for crops feeds five times more people than land where animals are

kept。

Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycie them。

The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods

of birth control。

Finally， if we educate people to think about the problems we shall have a

better and cleaner planet in the future。

My school life

There is no doubt that almost all students dislike school life,but everyone has the responsibility to end the the examination-oriented education.

I am a student who study in a school which is located in Yongchang. I was admitted into this beautiful school. I still remember the day when I first went to school. In my eyes, everything was pretty. I get on well with my classmates and teachers. Since I went to this school, I think of my teachers as my best friends like leaves and flowers. I never look upon them as others. It is reason why I often question my teachers on some problems is that I love them. When I am trouble and lose heart, they always help me settle these problems.Of course, I am also satisfied with their education. I have a lot of friends who can make me try to form them good study habits. Because of that, I often get up early and try my best to study well.

I also like you that I have favorite subject, also have dislike subject. I prefer learning English to learning others. It is easily of me to learn this lesson, I often get an "A" in the exam. In my In my opinion，In the future work, the English study also play an important role. I do not like Chinese because it is so boring that I cant stand

sleeping. In order to make progress, I have to try my best to learn it well. I also want to lay a good foundation in all subjects. I believe, in the near future, I am learning will be successful.

I think we should enjoy a change from our busy life in our school. So we must have an outing at some interesting places, Such as The Himalayas, the west lake and the great wall. In this way, we will have a rest in our busy life, If it is in beautiful places that you will enjoy yourselves. During that time, you will not only see the sights od views, but you also can go through an interesting life. That can enlarge your views. Physical recreations and intellectual activities are the two major ways of spending our leisure time. While some people have interests in both of them, most of us also have preferable way to spend our time off.I prefer a balance of these kinds of activities to provide both the physical conditioning and mental stimulation I need to face in the daily grind. For me, physical recreation is necessary for good health but intellectual pursuits such as reading stories provide the most pleasure.

I really enjoy my school life. School life should be interesting and colorful, just as the saying goes, "The school life is everyone young men, the source of happiness.&quo

在南海问题上，对话协商才是正道。中方倡导“双轨思路”，正是着眼于以和平方式、协商解决南海问题。

“双轨思路”，即有关争议由直接当事国通过协商谈判妥善解决，南海地区和平稳定由中国和东盟国家携手共同维护。在中国的积极推动下，中国与东盟国家早在2002年就达成和签署了《南海各方行为宣言》(以下简称《宣言》)。《宣言》明确由直接当事国通过谈判协商解决有关争议。

遵循“双轨思路”，直接当事方可先行探讨搁置争议、共同开发，有效管控分歧的办法;而后，可通过友好协商，寻找能为彼此接受且行之有效的解决争议办法。中国和东盟国家则可通过合作，全面有效落实《宣言》内容，加快推进“南海行为准则”磋商进程，并进一步探讨包括中国在内的南海各沿岸国开展合作的新途径。

“双轨思路”完全符合《联合国宪章》所倡导的通过谈判协商和平解决争端宗旨，也完全符合《宣言》第四条规定，因此，“双轨思路”是妥善解决南海问题最为现实、可行的办法。

Population expansion is one of the most serious problems in the world. With better hygienic conditions and better medical care, fewer babies die today. But the birth rate remains unchanged. Moreover, the death rate has been lowered considerably by various kinds of progress. People generally live longer than they used to. All these contribute to a series of problem: shortage of national resources and food supply crowded cities and high rate of unemployment.

To solve all these problems, we must take measures to control birth rate. The first important step is to educate people-to help them understand the advantages of small families. Another important measure is to raise peoples living standards. When people full understand the consequences of population expansion, and when their standard of living is raised, the birth rate will decline without compulsion.

Though it is a difficult task, we should try in a thousand and one ways to carry out birth control If we fail to do so, the world will be too crowded to live in, and the natural resources will be used up. Then we will no longer survive on earth.

Sunday, my mother and I go to buy vegetables. I went to the vegetable market on the edge of the river, on the surface of the river is in a plastic bag, selling vegetables in plastic bags, people are using plastic bags, I remember the teacher said: a plastic bag to one square metre of land always useless, but for twenty years.

For our children, for our beautiful home, Ill initiative to use less plastic bags, shopping with a basket to let everyone keep up a potted flower. Love our earth, the love of beauty a pieces of foam grass dont use disposable chopsticks and lunch boxes. Stay away from the white pollution.

This HuanBaoRi let us love home, love the earth, away from pollution. Not contaminated.

I hope that every day is HuanBaoRi!

星期天，我和妈妈去买菜。我来到了菜市场边上的小河一看，小河的水面上都是塑料袋，卖菜的人在用塑料袋，人们也在用塑料袋，我想起老师说的话：一个塑料袋会把一平方米的地永远没用，可是要二十年。

为了我们的子孙后代，为了我们的美好家园，由我来倡议大家少用塑料袋，买菜用菜篮子让大家养起一盆花。爱我们的地球，爱美一片草地不用一次性筷子和泡沫饭盒。远离白色污染。

这个环保日让我们爱家园，爱地球，离开污染。不用污染过的东西。

我希望天天都是环保日!

The environment around you? The plot environment is good, in our house village road spacious, also very clean, colorful fountain of the water in the pond bottom, this is because people arent still covered with pieces of paper, also do not spit everywhere... To protect the environment needs everyone, only everybody speak civilization, do not spit everywhere, dont throw about paper, can our mother earth more beautiful.

Remember once, I got off the class is on Friday, so Im going back to grandmas house, on the way home, my mood is particularly good, but I suddenly saw a little boy throw waste paper regiment in the side of the road and the side wind blowing flying about waste paper regiment was blowing, I stared at the little boy, I was very angry, why still covered with pieces of paper everywhere? Many not civilization, but the little boy looked at dancing happily in the waste paper in the air, it makes me hard stared his one eye, then my good mood also follow the wind gone with the wind, the remaining is full of gas. At that time I just think, although a small paper regiment, but if everyone threw a paper ball, then this world would be like?

Take good care of the environment, everyone duty, protect the environment not only have one or two people to protect the environment, but each people all want to cherish, if every one of us care for the environment, then we can think about how much people at that time the happiness. Spitting is not only not civilization, but also easy to transmit the virus to others, because in the sputum and many viruses, their fluttering with the wind, but other people to go in will get sick.

So, we all want to care for the environment, protect the environment, let us together to create beautiful homes, let our mother earth put on clothes, more beautiful!

你身边的环境怎么样?我们家的小区环境还不错，小区路面宽敞，也很干净，彩色喷泉的池子里的水清澈见底，这是因为大家都不乱仍纸片，也不随地吐痰……保护环境需要大家，只有大家都讲文明，不随地吐痰，不乱仍纸片，我们的母亲地球才能更加美丽。

记得有一次，我下了课，正好是星期五，所以我要回姥姥家，在回家的路上，我的心情特别好，可我忽然看见一个小男孩把废纸团仍在了路边，一旁吹来的风把废纸团刮得乱飞，我瞪了一眼那个小男孩，本来我就挺生气的，为什么要随地仍纸片呢?多不文明，可那个小男孩却高兴地望着飞舞在空中的废纸团，这不禁使我又狠狠地瞪了他一眼，那时我的好心情好像也随着风飘走了，余下的就是一肚子的气。当时我就在想，虽然是个小纸团，但如果每一个人都扔一个纸团儿，那么这个世界会怎么样?

爱护环境，人人有责，保护环境不只能有一两个人保护环境，而是每一个人都要爱护，如果我们每一个人都爱护环境，那么我们可以想一想那时候的人们该有多幸福。随地吐痰不仅不文明，而且还容易把病毒传染给别人，因为痰中又很多病毒，他们随风飘动，一但别人吸了进去就会生病。

所以，我们大家都要爱护环境，保护环境，让我们一起共创美好家园，让我们的母亲地球穿上亲衣服，更加美丽!

To solve the worsening traffic and pollution problems, some people claim that the best way to do this is through increasing the petrol price. Superficially, the proposal sounds attractive and sensible, but when carefully weighing it, it is far from being reasonable and practical.

Prohibitive petrol prices aim to do something to stop the increasing use of cars. Some people hold that view that the consumption of the petrol would decline by increasing the price the petrol, ultimately save energy, cut carbon dioxide emission and pollution and improve the traffic situation.

Other people argue that the idea of increasing the price of petrol may create more problems than it solves. Firstly, controlling the price of petrol on purpose is a brazen infringement of commercial rules of market economy and possibly would results in economic crisis. The price should be decided by the need and supply rather than government policy. Moreover, people’s daily life will be inevitably affected by the so called best solution. It could make profound changes in modern lifestyle and bring people a lot of inconvenience. For example, people might prefer staying at home and watching TV to visiting their old parents and friends or do some aerobic exercise. This may lead to a series of problem, such as lack of communication with the outside and poor health. In addition, it is unfair considering that rich people would still drive freely because they could afford to do so.

In fact we have other much more effective measures to take. For instance, producing new type of “green” cars which use solar energy would reduce the pollution. Furthermore, Government should develop an efficient mass transit system and encourage people to use pubic transport like bus, train and underground to relieve the traffic congestion. I maintain that the increase of price of petrol is the last choose for us.