环境问题及解决方法英语作文【合集20篇】

我们的祖国虽然资源、物产比较丰富。可是，你知道吗?光光这些都还不够，更重要的是要注重环保!

Although our motherland is rich in resources, products. But, you know? Only these are not enough, it is more important to pay attention to environmental protection!

我觉得，政府应该多多提倡环保，多多参与环保工作，为环保做贡献，组织好环保是最关键的。你们说，是吗?

I think, the government should take to promote environmental protection, actively participate in the environmental protection work, make a contribution to protecting the environment, organization of environmental protection is the key. You say, yes?

首先，应该告诉市民，要关注每一件环保的事，积极做环保工作，不要随手扔垃圾、看到垃圾要及时捡起。其次，要把废旧电池该扔哪的问题解决好，应该把这件事给做得更完善：在一些地方分放一些回收废旧电池的筒，每天都有专门负责的人去取。这样一来，不管是住在偏远地区，还是住在热闹的地方，都可以很方便的把废旧电池处理了，再也不会发生人们不知道废旧电池怎么处理，就把废旧电池扔进垃圾箱里的事了。最后，政府应该增加一个环保工作者的职务，让更多的人投身于环保工作当中!

First of all, should tell the people, pay attention to every green thing, to do environmental protection work, do not readily throw garbage, garbage to pick up see. Secondly, to throw the waste batteries which to solve the problem, should put this thing to do better in some places put some recycling waste batteries, cylindrical, every day there are responsible for people to get. In this way, whether it is to live in the remote areas, or in the bustling place, can be very convenient to the handling of used batteries, and it wont happen again and people dont know how to deal with the waste batteries, waste batteries thrown in the garbage again. Finally, the government should increase a environmental protection worker job, let more people involved in environmental protection work!

为了环保，行动起来吧!

To be environmentally friendly, action!

尊敬的市长先生：

您好！

我是本市第二十八中初二的一名学生，我从小在南昌市长大。这几年，南昌市的高楼如同雨后春笋般出现，从一个普通的小城市渐渐地发达起来，变得繁华起来。

最近几年来，南昌市正在修建地铁，很多的路面上都坑坑洼洼。我的学校边上也正在修建地铁，很多时候都会有满天的灰尘吹进我们的教室，所以有灰尘的时候我们基本不开窗，但是这也污染了我们这座城市的空气……

不过话说回来，我也支持建地铁，因为这方便了我们今后的交通，所以修建地铁也是一件好事！

我每天早上都会经过滕王阁旁的抚河桥，抚河以往是很清澈的，可是不知道为什么，近期抚河的水开始变得浑浊不清，河面上总是漂浮着白色垃圾，到了夏天，河面上甚至会出现死鱼，发出一阵阵臭味。

现在人们的生活条件也好了起来，家家户户都有汽车，虽然这并不算什么坏事，但是如果每天都有这么多车开出去，该造成多大的空间污染啊！

在公园和一些闹市区，总是可以看见许多老人家带着自家的小猫小狗出来溜达，虽然这没什么大碍，但是宠物的主人大多数都不会去收拾自家宠物的排泄物，就让它臭气熏天地在路上，而且许多人也习惯性地将垃圾随手一扔，扔的人多了，垃圾也就越来越多，风一吹，垃圾就满天飞。

所以，市长叔叔，为了让南昌市的居民有更好的环境，我想提一些建议：

1、限制每户买汽车的辆数，超过了就必须纳税，这样一来，便可以很好的控制汽车的数量，每天排放的尾气就减少了很多。

2、应在河上投放垃圾打捞船，这样就方便了打捞水中垃圾的工人处理垃圾。这样河水又能恢复美丽的容颜了。

3、多找一些志愿者在公园或其他场所进行监督，对乱扔垃圾的市民进行劝阻。

以上就是我的建议，如有不妥的地方，请您多多包涵，如有好的建议，希望您采纳！

此致

敬礼！

xxx

20XX年XX月XX日

近年来我国多地雾霾天气不断增多，极大地影响了人们的健康与生活。作为环境保护的一个近期热点话题，雾霾天气符合高考考试要求，也能唤起高中生环保意识。

假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bill来信询问你家乡是否有雾霾天气，情况如何。请按下面写一封电子邮件：

1.感谢他得关心;

2.介绍情况:(1)去年以来以发生数次雾霾天气(2)人们已认识到雾霾天气的危害，正采取各种举措减少其发生(3)你自己为此做了什么或打算做什么

要求100词

【参考范文】

Dear Bill,

I’m glad to receive your letter,thank you for your caring for the weather and my health.Now I’d like to tell you something about the smog.

Since the winter last year,the smog has occurred a lot of times.it has done great harm to our daily life.many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy smog weather,more and more people have to go to see the doctor because the serious disease caused by the smog,quite a lot of flights have to be put off,a great number of people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous air caused by the smog.

People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment.people all over the country are taking measures to reduce the smog weather.the government suggests people go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the underground.Also we should plant more trees.

According to me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste anywhere.in addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect the environment as possible as they can.would you like to tell me some good ideas?i’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

The cartoon vividly reveals the phenomenon of air pollution or the decline of air quality. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Possible reasons can be listed as follows: firstly, vehicle exhaust gases could be one of the most leading causes. With the improvement of economy and peoples living standard, urban inhabitants in mounting numbers own their private cars. More automobiles will inevitably generate more exhaust gases. Additionally, household appliances widely used in cities also release a great mount of carbon dioxide gases, which further intensifies air pollution. Last but not least, many factories around the cities emit large quantities of untreated poisonous gases, which should also be responsible for the decline of air quality.

Definitely, air pollution will exert a detrimental impact on many aspects of peoples life. For example, many diseases such as cough, skin problem and lang cancer are caused by it. Perhaps it is high time that we should adopt some measures to solve the problem of air pollution.

参考译文：

此图生动地揭示了空气污染和空气质量下降的现象。到底是什么导致了这个现象?可能的理由罗列如下：首先，机动车的尾气排放是最主要的原因之一。随着经济的发展和人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的城市居民都拥有了自己的汽车，而更多地汽车势必带来大量的尾气排放。其次，城市里广泛使用的家用电器排放了大量的二氧化碳，这也进一步加剧了空气污染。最后，城市周边的很多的工厂，也每天向空气中排放大量的未经处理的有毒气体,这也导致了空气质量的下降。

[以环境与资源话题英语作文及参考译文

The school is our home, we should protect the environment in the small yard.

We saw the earth have pick up rubbish should put the rubbish into the trash can, we cant eat your own trash on the ground after the funeral, if someone do so should be to remind him, let him pick up garbage into the garbage can.

We need to protect the objects on campus, such as: we should protect the playground on the playground every camphor tree, cant use a knife to get the camphor tree, because the camphor tree is a rare tree. One can sell one or two in case of a tree, so we should protect the camphor tree.

We should also protect the flowerbeds in the flowerbeds, the flowers in the flowerbeds, and we cant pick it because it will spoil the environment.

Some people think that human needs for farmland, housing, and industry are more important than saving land for endangered animals. Do you agree or disagree with this point of view? Why or why not? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

In the past, there have been many endangered animals. Now they are extinct. Does it matter? Has our environment been affected by their absence? Has the quality of our own life been changed? The answer to these questions is "Yes." It does matter if we destroy an endangered species habitat to develop more farmland, housing or industrial parks. There is a delicate balance of nature. If one small part is removed, it will affect all the other parts. For example, if certain trees are cut down, bats will have no place to roost. If they cannot roost, they cannot breed. If there are no bats, there will be no animal, or bird to eat certain insects that plague our crops.Our environment has been affected by the absence of certain animals. Certain flowers are pollinated by butterflies which migrate from Canada to Mexico. Some of the breeding grounds of these butterflies were destroyed. Now these flowers are disappearing from certain areas. We will no longer be able to enjoy their beauty.The quality of our life has been changed. America used to be covered with giant trees. Now we have to visit them in one small park. Rainforests around the world are being cut down to make room for humans. We will never be able to see or study this fragile ecosystem.I would encourage us humans to look for other alternatives for our farmlands, housing, and industries. We have alternatives; the animals do not.

At present, the humanitys common mother - the earth, she for us, even his ill have no complaint, and we also - should take care of mother?

As long as you to the earth mothers blood - stream, the stream will find there are often animals such as in shat people littering caused the river smells like vomit. Another small fish and other animals in survival rates. The earth mothers bones, mountain is also at stake; Hair - woods also disastrous. Those who give loess to dig down, and then sell it to others with a high price. And the earth mother is brimming with his pain and fear his cry will cause floods. The birds in the trees are also being shot to death of the human race. Number is being with that sharp axe or chainsaw destroy forest.

Nowadays, people to see the earth mother in such pain also has the environmental protection consciousness. People slowly made public service ads, but also made environmental signs, but also on March 12 as Arbor Day. The villages have special sanitation workers.

And our students what to do to protect the environment? Actually very simple, we only need to bent down to pick up a pick up trash, pour a garbage, stop the mom and dad do not environmental protection, use less a chopsticks, etc.

We have only one earth, we need to protect our earth!

目前，人类共同的妈妈——地球，她为了我们，连自己生病了也丝毫不控诉，而我们也—应该关爱妈妈吧?

只要你到地球妈妈的血液——小河、小溪等就会发现经常有动物在排泄粪便，人们乱扔垃圾造成河水让人闻起来就想吐。另外小鱼等动物骤降存活几率。地球妈妈的骨头——山峰也危在旦夕;头发——树林也损失惨重。那些人把黄土给挖下来，然后再用高价卖给别人。而地球妈妈正强忍着自己的痛苦身怕自己哭泣会造成洪灾。树林中的小鸟也正在被人类的枪给打死。数目正在被人吗用那锋利的斧头或电锯破坏树林。

如今，人们看到地球妈妈这么痛苦也有了环保意识。人们慢慢地做出了公益广告，还做出了环保标语，而且还吧3月12日定为了植树节。各村都有专门的环卫工人。

而我们小学生该做什么才能保护环境呢?其实十分简单，我们只需要弯腰捡一捡垃圾，倒一倒垃圾，阻止爸爸妈妈做不环保的事情，少用一次型筷子等。

我们只有一个地球，我们要保护我们的地球!

Remember last years summer vacation, my father and I went for a walk EHu edge, a way, Im kind of shouted thirsty, so my father on the side of the road store bought me a Popsicle. I ate and go, soon finished eating, carelessly threw the ice sticks into EHu. Dad saw, reminded me immediately; "Coco, cant litter oh! If everyone like you to throw garbage in the lake, the beautiful EHu lake becomes waste." Im ashamed of say: "know, next time I must not litter." Dad smiled and stroked my head and said: "the earth is our home, we should protect it, cherish it, let the sky bluer, the water cleaner, the grass is greener." I naughty to say: "oh, that is, everybody has said, the city is my home, clean environment depends on everybody. I understand." From then on, I no longer throw garbage.

I want to take care of the environment is closely related to everyone, so lets start from everyone!

今天，我们读了很多关于保护环境的小短文。我想起曾经在我身边发生的事情。

记得是去年的暑假，我和爸爸一起去鹅湖边散步，走了一段路，我就一个劲的喊口渴，于是，爸爸就在路边的小店给我买了根冰棍。我边吃边走，一会儿就吃完了，随手把冰棍棒往鹅湖里一扔。爸爸看见了，马上提醒我说;“可可，不能乱扔垃圾噢!如果每个人都像你一样往湖里扔垃圾，这美丽的鹅湖不就变成了垃圾湖了。”我羞愧的说：“知道了，我下次一定不乱扔垃圾。”爸爸微笑着抚摸我的头说：“地球也是我们的家，我们应该保护它，爱护它，让天更蓝，水更清，草更绿。”我调皮的说：“噢，那就是大家一直说的，城市是我家，环境清洁靠大家。我明白了。”让从那以后，我再也不乱扔垃圾了。

我想爱护环境与每个人息息相关，所以要从每个人做起!

文章开头运用生动形象的语言，描绘出一处特有的环境或景物，渲染出一种与主人

公心情或命运相关的所特有的气氛。为人物的出场进行铺垫，或衬托人物的性格、心情，推动情节的发展。

例1： 又是一个阴雨连绵的早晨，我的心情也像这天气一样沉闷，孤零零的走在由学校家庭两“点”所确定的“直线”上，雨点虽然不大，可也快把我的衣服淋湿了。我讨厌这天空，也讨厌这单调的生活，低着头两眼不厌其烦地盯着两只不停移动的脚尖……

-----《我讨厌这种生活》

例2、教室外，呼啸着的北风挟着密集的雨点扑打在墙上，“嚓、嚓”地响。教室内，一场全能竞赛考试进行到了白热化的阶段。

------ 《心中筑起一堵墙》)

Some people believe that the Earth is beingharmed(damaged) by human activity。 Others feel that human activitymakesthe Earth a better place to live。 What is your opinion?Usespecific reasons and examples to supportyouranswer。

People have been living on the Earth for thousands of years。Humanactivity influences the Earth。 Some people believe that theEarth isbeing harmed by human activity。 Others feel that humanactivitymakes the Earth a better place to live。 In my opinion， theearth isbeing damaged by human activity。 There are manystatementssupporting my opinion。

Human activity has damaged natural environment and almostexaustednatural resources。 Modern industry needs more and moreresources，including minerals， fuels and water。 So we confront ofthe seriousproblems such as the lack of fuels and water。Ecological balance isdamaged because factories occupy many placeswhere animals andplants live。 More and more buildings areconstructed and forestsbecome less and less。 If we cannotrecognize these problems andsolve them soon， we would finally losethe environment suitable forour living。 An other serious problem is the green-house effect。

Humanactivity decreases forests and increases the usage of fuels sothatthe gas of carbon dioxide is output more and more and there arenotenough plants to absorb it。 The green-house effect is moreobviousand more sensible these years。 Due to the effect， icebergsin thesouth polar and north polar melt and the sea level becomeshigherthan before。 I am worried about the cities nearby the sea andhopescientists find an effective method to eliminate thegreen-houseeffect。 Although we have advanced machines and our life seemsmorecomfortable than before， we have less chances to approachnaturesand less spaces to act。 The cities become bigger and if wewant tohave a picnic with our friends， we have to drive a longdistance tofind a natural place。 In fact， the spaces of humanactivity arebeing damaged by the skyscrapers and factories。 From the above statements， we can conclude that humanactivitybrings the Earth many damages。 Fortunately people haverecognizedthe point and I believe that the Earth will become abetter placeto live with our ceaseless efforts。

[英语作文：人类活动破坏了环境

王维嘉和丈夫几乎可以说是听着“控制人口数量，关爱地球母亲”的宣传长大的。

Wang Weijia and her husband grew up surrounded by posters proclaiming "Mother Earth is too tired to sustain more children."

他们将这个口号铭记在心，以至于今夏上海政府改变政策、鼓励年轻人生二胎时，他们迅速且坚定地表示：绝不!据悉，上海政府推出此举是受到了城市低出生率和人口老龄化问题双方面影响。

They learned the lesson so well that when Shanghai government officials, alarmed by their citys low birthrate and aging population, changed course this summer and began encouraging young couples to have more than one child, their reaction was instant and firm: No way.

“我们已经将全部时间和精力放在了独生子上，没精力再要第二个孩子了，”31岁的某公司人力资源主管王维嘉说。他们的儿子现在8个月大。

We have already given all our time and energy for just one child. We have none left for a second, said the 31-year-old Wang, a human resources administrator with an 8-month-old son.

一直以来，人们都认为计划生育政策会缓解就业市场的压力，同时保护自然资源。但是，它也导致了危险的低出生率和极大的老龄化人口数量。有专家表示，政府不大可能改变计划生育这一国策，因此，官员们正试图寻找其他方法来解决这一政策所产生的问题。

The family planning policy has been credited with easing job market pressures and preserving natural resources. Yet it has also led to a dangerously low birth-rate and an unusually large aging population. While experts say the government is unlikely to change the national policy, officials are looking into ways that they can address the policys downside.

中国的计划生育政策制定于20世纪70年代。该政策鼓励晚婚晚育，限制城市夫妇只要一个孩子，农村夫妇可以要两个孩子。新华社援引官方数据称，国家的出生率从1978年的1.8%降至2007年的1.2%，累计减少人口数量4亿人。

Chinas family planning policy was formulated in the early 1970s. It encourages late marriages and late childbearing, and it limits most urban couples to one child and most rural couples to two children. Official figures show that the countrys birth rate dropped from 1.8 percent in 1978 to around 1.2 percent in 2007, resulting in 400 million fewer births cumulatively, according to the Xinhua news agency.

与此同时，联合国人口署预计，截至2020年，60岁以上(包括60岁)的中国居民数量将占人口总量的16.%，到2050年这个比例将达到31.1%。

At the same time, the number of Chinese residents 60 and older is predicted to explode from 16.7 percent of the population in 2020 to 31.1 percent by 2050, according to the UN Population Division. That is far above the global average of about 20 percent.

在发达的沿海城市，例如上海，受教育人口数量相对较高，这种不平衡现象则更为显著。《中国日报》去年报道说，60岁以上(包括60岁)人口数量占上海注册居民总量的22%，而上海的出生率还不到每对夫妻一个孩子。

The imbalance is worse in wealthy coastal cities with highly educated populations, such as Shanghai. Last year, according to China Daily, people 60 and older accounted for almost 22 percent of Shanghais registered residents, while the birthrate was less than one child per couple.

人口学专家、国家人口计生委专家委员田雪原最近在《人民日报》发表署名文章，建议允许夫妇双方为独生子女者生育两个孩子。

Tian Xueyuan, a population specialist and member of the National Population and Family Planning Commission (NPFPC), addressed these concerns in the Peoples Daily recently. Tian proposed that couples who are the only children in their families should be allowed to have two children.

同时，一些地方政府已经开始采取措施改善所管辖地区的现状，国家人口计生委委员史春静表示，以上海为例，允许夫妻双方都是独生子女的家庭生二胎。

Meanwhile, some local governments are already taking steps to improve the situation in their regions, according to Shi Chunjing, an official of NPFPC. Shanghai, for instance, is giving certain urban residents (if both husband and wife are the only children) permission to have two children.

更多热门文章：

We know, campus is for teachers and students to work, a place of learning, a good campus environment, can give us to feel fresh, beautiful feeling. Our campus although the area is not large, but the green is good, trees, birds sing and flowers give forth fragrance; outside the classroom, aisle posted at all times and in all countries of the famous quotes. We are trying to create a healthy, harmonious, stimulating environment, so that the students in the good environment by infection and nurtured, in influence character by environment, establish correct world outlook, outlook on life and values, so that everyone in a beautiful, clean, warm environment day by day grow up healthy, do a civilized citizen!

The drawing portrays a tragic scene in which people are still polluting and leaving about the rubbish. Lots people show bad manners , entirely indifferent to the environment of the world we are living in.

The aim of the painter is assailing the serious environmental problem——pollution, for which several factors are responsible. Population as by far increased, our country is marked by the surpassing growth of economy; living standards are high up. But the environment leaves much to be regretted.

How miserable it is to live in such an environment! Who is to blame for the tragic？ Everybody should be responsible. we must prevent garbage from being thrown away into rivers, ponds, and lakes. With the water pollution going on someday we shall die with no water to drink at all. The scenery spots waiting to be re-beautified. Wild realization of what is our environment responsibility should be awakend. The must be exercises of our authority over the tourists to punish them sternly when they are found defiling our nature. Only in this way may can we cure the problems drastically, and regain perfect environment to live in.

这幅图画描绘了一幅悲惨的景象，人们仍在污染和留下垃圾。许多人表现不好的举止，对我们生活的世界环境漠不关心。

画家的目的犯了严重的环境问题——环境污染，所负责的几个因素。人口比我国的人口增长更为显著，我国的经济增长率明显超过了国民经济的增长，生活水平也很高。但是环境让许多遗憾。

生活在这样的环境中是多么的可悲！谁是谁的悲剧？每个人都应该负责。我们必须防止垃圾被扔进河里，池塘，湖泊。有一天我们会死，没有水喝的水污染。景点等待重新美化。我们的环境责任是什么野生的实现应该唤醒。必须锻炼我们的权力者的严厉惩罚他们，当他们发现玷污我们的本性。只有这样，我们才能彻底治愈这些问题，重新获得理想的生存环境。

[ 环境污染英语作文带翻译

"Protecting the environment, purify our living space!" This sentence, has become a new era of the loudest slogan! We also want to environmental protection dedicate a force.

As people living standard gradually improve, more and more is also high to the requirement of articles for daily use. Some factories in order to their own interests, the discharge of waste water in the clear brook; The waste gas into the forest. Forest gradually wither, the stream pollution gradually, some animals and humans died for drink a lot of filthy water, it is harm to our living environment! Now, forest gradually reduce, each factory is gradually increased; Green is gradually reduce, gray is gradually increase. People only consider their own interests, completely regardless of the environment. Wake up! Hurry to take action to protect the environment!

Because of pollution, our blue sky no longer blue; White clouds because of pollution, we no longer; Because of pollution, the tree that we no longer live... Everything, all from a word, the pollution. The pollution, is the only interest, not for bad people!

Because of pollution, the earth mothers pale and gaunt; Because of pollution, the earth mothers body, has been scarred; Because of pollution, the earth mother has no original color; Because of pollution, the earth mother has... Wake up! Those ignorant people, also we a piece of green Spaces! Act quickly! Take an active part in health activities, protect the environment! Even if its just picked up a plastic bag from the ground, it is also the love the earth mother to do...

Once again remind of our slogan "environmental protection, purify our living space" dont let the noise of the earth into the second moon...

“保护环境，净化我们的生活空间!”这句话，已经成为新时代最响亮的口号!我们也要为环保献出一份力量。

随着人们生活水平的逐渐提高，对生活用品的要求也越来越高。一些工厂为了自己的利益，把排出的废水倒进清澈的小溪里;把废气排进森林里。森林渐渐枯萎，小溪渐渐污浊，一些动物和人类因为喝不少不干不净的水而死去，这已经危害到了我们的生活环境!现在，一片片森林逐渐减少，一座座工厂在逐渐增加;绿色在逐渐减少，灰色在逐渐增加。人们只顾及自己的利益，完全不管坏境。醒醒吧!赶快行动起来保护环境吧!

因为污染，我们的蓝天不再蔚蓝;因为污染，我们的云朵不再洁白;因为污染，我们的大树不再茂盛……这一切的一切，都来源于一个词语——污染。这污染的元凶，就是那些只为利益，不为坏境的人们!

由于污染，地球妈妈的脸色变得苍白、憔悴;由于污染，地球妈妈的身上，已是伤痕累累;由于污染，地球妈妈已经没有原来的色彩;由于污染，地球妈妈已经……醒醒吧!那些无知的人们，还我们一片绿色的天地!快快行动起来吧!积极参与卫生活动，保护环境吧!哪怕只是从地上捡起一个塑料袋，也是爱地球妈妈的表现……

再一次想起我们的口号“保护环境，净化我们的生活空间”不要让地球变成第二个月球……

Control Environmental Pollution

Today, as the development of the technology, people live a much better life than before, the average wage is promoted highly. The economy develops at the cost of polluting the environment, we can see the pollution everywhere, like the river water is dirty, the situation is so serious that we must take some action to control the environmental pollution. First, we should not throw away the rubbish, whenever we have rubbish at hand, we should keep the habit to throw it into the dustbin, sometimes the garbage can be recycled. Second, the government should make some measure to punish the industry which is not deal with the pollution well. With the government’s intervention, the businessmen will pay special attention to the pollution and dare not to ignore it. Protecting the environment needs everyone’s effort, to ourselves and our offspring’s health, we must take action to protect the environment.

控制环境污染

今天，随着科技的发展，人们比之前生活得更好，平均工资也大幅度提升。经济的发展却是以污染环境为代价，我们随处可见污染，比如河水很脏，这样的情形是如此的严重，我们必须采取措施来控制环境的污染。第一，我们不应该乱扔垃圾，无论何时我们手中有垃圾，应该养成扔进垃圾箱的习惯，有时候垃圾是可以循环利用的。第二，政府应该采取一些措施来惩罚那么不处理好污染的产业。有了政府的干预，商家就会格外注意污染，不敢忽视。保护环境需要每个人的努力，为了我们和后代的健康，我们必须采取措施来保护环境。

[控制环境污染英语作文

习近平总书记在全国组织工作会议上强调：“党要管党、从严治党，就是要把基层党组织的工作重心转到服务发展、服务民生、服务群众、服务党员上来，使基层党组织领导方式、工作方式、活动方式更加符合服务群众的需要。”昌都县紧紧围绕地委提出的“强工重镇、带动两翼、东西发展、创建基地”的发展战略，积极开展服务型基层党组织创建活动，推动昌都县经济快速发展，描绘幸福新昌都。

一、昌都县创建服务型基层党组织的主要做法

：

昌都县紧紧围绕加强党的执政能力和先进性建设这条主线，坚持从严管党、从严治党，不断探索基层党组织联系和服务群众的途径和形式，创新服务机制、提高服务能力、改进服务作风，密切党群干群关系，充分激发全县各级党组织和广大党员干部服务人民群众、服务科学发展的热情和动力，努力推动全县社会局势持续稳定、经济社会跨越式发展。

(一)创新党员干部教育，强化服务意识。思想是行动的先导。昌都县把加强党员干部思想政治教育，作为提高干部综合素质和为民服务能力的一项重要内容，切实增强基层党组织的凝聚力。一是开展党性教育，纯洁干部队伍。组织开展了“一坚定三忠于”、“双模双建”、“三热爱.三创建”、干部作风大检查大评估大测评等主题教育活动，对党员干部开展经常性党性教育。2013年，召开服务群众评议会162次，发放群众满意度测评表2712张，征求到思想建设、为民服务等方面的意见或建议39条,各级党组织结合自身实际，切实抓好整改，纯洁党员干部队伍。二是开展服务群众能力教育，增强服务本领。围绕懂群众心理、懂群众语言、懂沟通技巧，会化解矛盾、会调处纠纷、会主动服务、会宣传发动“三懂四会”要求，组织干部开展“一对一”传帮带和一线干部讲课活动，积极引导基层干部树立“经常学习、终身学习”理念和理论联系实际、学以致用的学风。2013年，对基层党员干部开展经常性的服务群众能力教育280余次，培训党员干部940人次。三是开展政策法规教育，夯实群众基础。坚持每2个月开展一次党的路线、方针、政策宣传教育，大力宣传中央关于西藏发展和稳定工作的一系列安排部署和区党委、地委关于推进跨越式发展和长治久安的新思路新举措,筑牢干部群众反对分裂、维护稳定的坚固思想防线。2013年，开展经常性的政策法规教育700余场次，培训党员干部群众9000余人次，进一步夯实了群众思想基础。

(二)创新联系服务机制，丰富服务内涵。昌都县不断深化为民服务机制，注重创新工作方法，通过发放干部便民服务卡、建立便民服务中心和民事代办点，切实提高基层党组织为民服务水平、服务质量和服务效率。一是发放干部便民服务卡，架起“连心桥”。坚持把群众呼声作为第一信号，结合县级及以上党员干部包乡镇、县直机关党建扶贫和“一管四联三结”工作，在全县大力推广干部便民服务卡，将干部的姓名、职务、联系方式以藏汉两种文字印在便民服务卡上，发放到群众手中，做到“民有所呼，干部必应”。2013年，全县各级党员干部发放干部便民服务卡8000余张，通过便民服务联系卡先后收集到群众意见和建议160多条，为群众办理申请贷款、开展党的各项支农惠农强农政策咨询、办实事好事、解决群众一些实际困难等237多件次。二是建立便民服务中心，搭建“服务超市”。昌都县各乡(镇)立足于现有的办公用房和财力状况，整合资源，因地制宜确立便民服务中心建设模式。在基础条件相对较好的乡镇，设立便民服务中心大厅，实行集中柜台式办公;在条件相对较差的乡镇，采取集中调整2-3间办公用房，用于便民服务中心实行相对集中式办公。各乡(镇)便民服务中心结合自身实际，设立了信访接待室、惠民政策工作台、民事代办工作台、商业保险工作台、新农保工作台、证明工作台等，实行“一站式”办公，变进“多道门”为进“一道门”，切实解决了群众办事难、办事找人难的问题。2013年，全县已建成便民服务中心4个，得到了党员群众的广泛好评。三是设立民事代办点，提供“零距离服务”。建立健全首问负责制、限时办结制、服务承诺制、信访接待制等10余项便民服务制度，并结合创先争优强基惠民活动，在167个村(居)设立了民事代办点，由乡(镇)、村(居)和驻村(居)工作队干部兼任代办员，轮流坐班代办民事，将农村低保、五保、户口迁移、建房、合作医疗、组织关系转接、人口计生、困难救助等20余项服务事项纳入代理服务内容，负责收集和转接群众需上级审批或终结办理的各项事项，建立民事代办工作台账，每月进行汇总，季度进行评比。2013年，共接待群众来信来访、代办民事1367人次，帮助群众解决实际问题1089件，实现了群众“证照村里办、补贴村里发、小病村里看、信息村里问、农资村里买”。

(三)创新服务载体，拓展服务途径。一是深入开展创先争优强基础惠民生活动。紧紧围绕建强组织、维护稳定、帮助致富、开展感恩教育、办好实事“五项”目标任务，分三批，选派了1244名干部开展驻村工作，围绕“五个好”的要求，切实抓好以村(居)党支部为核心的村级组织建设，培养农牧民入党积极分子1148人，村“两委”后备干部人选293余人，为村(居)留下一支永远不走的“工作队”;及时化解矛盾，理顺群众情绪，解决实际问题，协助所在村(居)排查调处矛盾纠纷558起，实现了“大事不出、中事不出、力争小事也不出”的目标;帮助群众寻找致富门路，拓宽致富增收渠道，制定发展规划234项，实施为民办实事项目239个，涉及资金874万余元，实现村村有项目、户户有门路、人人有活干、经常有收入，努力推动干部扎根基层、服务基层，与老百姓同吃同住同学习同劳动，切实把党和政府的关心和温暖送到千家万户。二是扎实开展热血青年爱国成才创业工程。在全县党政机关、事业单位年龄在40周岁及以下的干部职工及年龄在14-28周岁的农牧民青年和寺庙青年僧尼中开展热血青年爱国成才创业工程，将他们培养成昌都县经济跨越式发展的建设者、社会主义事业的接班人。2013年，财政投入60.91万元，组织全县200余名青年农牧民群众进行为期20天的职业技能培训。同时，积极动员组织全县171名青年机关干部组建了文明城市建设志愿公益服务队、扶危助困志愿服务队、科技知识普及志愿服务队、“托起明天的太阳”雏鹰帮扶志愿服务队等八个志愿者服务团队。三是组织开展“走一线、住农户、听呼声、送党恩、照镜子、增感情、打基础 ”教育实践活动。结合党的群众路线教育实践活动，按照“宽领域、广覆盖、全参与”的原则，结合县级干部党建联系点、干部职工一管四联三结帮扶对象，县级领导干部带头，分七批组织全县干部职工赴15个乡(镇)开展入户活动。并明确要求每户农牧民家中只安排1名同志入住，入住时间不少于7天，所有入户干部职工一律不准带翻译，必须住到贫困群众家里，与群众同吃、同住、同学历、同劳动。同时，组织各乡镇、县直各单位、各驻村工作队765名干部职工，为农户收割青稞、小麦等作物1500余亩。

二、当前昌都县基层党组织建设中存在的不足

当前，随着改革的不断深化，昌都县就如何推进服务型基层党组织建设方面作了许多有益探索，实施“标杆工程”，选派“村支部第一书记”，开展“一坚定三忠于”、“三热爱·三创建”、“双模双建”活动等，取得了一定成效，但依然存在薄弱环节。

(一)队伍结构不合理影响服务效度。一些基层党组织班子结构难以适应服务基层服务发展的新要求，影响了基层党组织在群众中的威信。大部分农村基层党组织干部文化水平都不高，以初中及以下文化程度居多，年龄以50岁以上居大半。这种年龄文化结构制约他们带领群众致富、解决发展难题的思路。加之村“两委”班子一肩挑比率还不高，直接导致村两委班子不团结，工作各唱各的调，各吹各的号。同时女性干部队伍乏人现象也较为突出，基层服务型党组织中女性干部人数较之男性而言，明显处于劣势地位。

(二)党员参与度不高影响服务广度。基层党组织要做好各项服务工作，最重要的是要有一支坚强的队伍保障。随着市场经济的不断完善，计划经济时代的“单位人”逐渐转变为“社会人”，基层党员的独立性大大增强，因流动党员较多、留守党员年老体弱等原因，目前某些基层党组织还存在“无人办事”现象;有一部分党员对基层党组织事务参与度不高，要么找借口不参与，要么抱着应付的心态来参与，有的不愿“亮出身份”，少数党员在发挥先锋模范作用方面还不如一般群众;一些基层党组织党员意见表达渠道不够通畅，相关测评、激励、考核等机制不健全，没有充分调动党员的服务群众服务基层的积极性和主动性，这些问题直接影响基层党组织工作成效。

(三)服务环节不优影响群众满意度。当前，昌都正值加快发展、奋力赶超阶段，各种利益关系日益交织，昌都老城区征地拆迁、低保救助、社会保障等引发的群众矛盾和纠纷日益增多，有些基层服务型党组织服务群众责任意识不强，工作标准不高，不能根据社会管理的新形势、新需求及时创新服务模式，优化服务环节，做到服务事项“零积压”，直接办理制、承诺办理制、联合办理制、服务时限制、限时办结制等相关制度有虚化现象，没有简化办事流程和审批事项，导致办事流程长、环节多、程序杂，造成基层群众表达难、诉求难、办事难，一定程度上影响党组织在群众中的满意度。

(四)建设经费不足影响服务深度。目前，各地在基层党组织建设经费保障上已经作出了一些探索，采取了一些措施，也取得了一些实效，但总体上来看，基层党组织建设经费投入还是显得不足。一些基层党组织干部的经济收入和生活待遇不高，养老和医疗保险没有全覆盖，直接影响基层党组织班子的凝聚力和岗位的吸引力，一些基层党组织还存在“无钱办事”现象，导致党组织基本活动开展不经常，在一定程度上制约着基层党组织服务群众的积极性。

(五)考核标准缺乏影响创建力度。目前在基层服务型党组织的考核方面还没有形成一套完整的考核指标体系，考核的标准还不够明确，导致基层党组织对什么是“服务型”基层党组织，从哪些方面创建“服务型”党组织还存在模糊认识，因而在创建服务型党组织中主动性不足，动力不强。

三、大力推进昌都县创建服务型基层党组织建设工作的建议

(一)重视队伍建设，优化干部结构。要全面加强对年轻干部的选拔，在选人方式上，积极采取向年轻干部倾斜的方法，通过公推比选等多种选人用人方式，有意识地将一批知识层次高，有发展潜力的年轻干部推出亮相，让德才兼备的年轻人脱颖而出;全力打造学历高、素质好、知识广的基层党组织书记队伍，整合教育资源，依托地县党校、高等职业学校等，开展基层党组织书记学历教育，使他们的学历层次达到了一个新台阶;加大对女干部的选拔培养和使用，明确规定基层党组织班子成员中至少应有1名女干部。

(二)落实制度保障，提升党员参与度。以落实党员知情权、参与权、监督权为重点，拓宽党员意见表达渠道，建立健全党内事务听证咨询、党员定期评议基层党组织领导班子成员等制度;建立记实鉴定、汇报讲评、群众评议等激励考核制度，对一些表现突出、实绩突出的优秀党员，公布其先进事迹，对党员进行荣誉激励，激励广大党员投身到基层党组织工作中;以党员责任区建设为抓手，开展 “志愿服务”、“结对帮扶”、“社区契约”等活动，让党员切实当好“三大员”，即当好宣传员，成为党的声音的第一传媒;当好联络员，成为反映群众诉求的第一渠道;当好服务员，成为解决群众困难的第一模范。

(三)优化服务环节，推行高效服务。各基层党组织要坚持方便群众办事原则，进一步提高办事效率，优化服务环节，建立和完善各项服务办理制度，使工作人员有规可循、有章必依，规范操作，限时办结;要联合相关部门，对群众的来电、来访和审批事项，实行统一受理、统一督办的“一站式服务”，在规范程序和环节的基础上，尽量缩短办理流程，能当即给予答复的立即答复，能当即给予审批的立即审批，可以当天办结的尽可能在当天办结，让服务向高效化方向发展。

(四)落实保障机制，推行常态服务。进一步加大对基层党组织建设的投入，建立稳定规范的基层党建工作经费保障体系，坚持财政投入为主，“三个一点”为辅(党费拿一点、单位自筹一点、部门帮带一点)。要把基础性的、关键性的和弱势的列为重点，如阵地建设和维修经费、党建活动经费、党员培训经费、党组织干部工资及养老医疗经费、困难党员帮扶经费等，要尽量做到应保尽保，解决基层党组织的“后顾之忧”，让基层党组织各项服务活动正常开展，常态开展。

(五)设计考核体系，激发服务活力。对基层服务型党组织的标准及考核指标、考核办法、考核结果的运用等方面要有一套顶层的制度设计，让基层党组织有章可循，有压力创建，有动力前行。

党的十八大提出了加强基层服务型党组织建设的重大任务，当前和今后一个时期，昌都县将以此来指导党的基层组织建设，将创建服务型基层党组织作为推动全面深化改革的重要抓手，加大基层党组织投入力度，加强带头人队伍建设，确保基层党组织有资源、有能力为群众服务，使每个基层党组织都成为坚强战斗堡垒，为全面建成小康社会提供坚强的组织保障。

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"Protect the environment, everyone duty", when it comes to protecting the environment, I think of a thing.

Its a sunny afternoon, my mother and I happily went downstairs for a walk, inadvertently, I found on the green lawn with an old, dirty battery. Battery is harmful to our environment a major killer! A grain of small button battery can be 600 cubic meters of water pollution, the equivalent of a mans lifes water consumption; Section 1 battery rot in the field, can lose one square metre of land utilization value, and cause permanent public nuisance. Think about this, I ran to my mother had said it again, I say again: "mom, I want to throw waste batteries into the dustbin." Mother think I speak very reasonable, I happily run to waste batteries, thought: I really do a meaningful thing! I gently picked up the waste batteries, threw it into the dustbin.

"Not to small and not for good, it is a sin to." As a primary school student, we should start from me, start from small things, start from the side, start from now, pick up every piece of paper on the ground, take good care of trees and flowers, love small animals. Lets go and look for the green world, to make our world a better place!

“保护环境，人人有责”，说到保护环境，我就想起了一件事。

这是一个阳光明媚的中午，我和妈妈高高兴兴地下楼散步，无意中，我发现在绿油油的草坪上有一个废旧的、脏兮兮的电池。电池可是危害我们生存环境的一大杀手!一粒小小的钮扣电池可污染600立方米水，相当于一个人一生的饮水量;一节一号电池烂在地里，能使一平方米的土地失去利用价值，并造成永久性公害。想到这，我跑到妈妈跟前把这件事儿说了一遍，我又说：“妈妈，我想把废电池扔到垃圾箱里。”妈妈觉得我说得很有道理，我欢快地跑到废电池旁边，心想：我真是做了一件有意义的事啊!我轻轻地捡起废电池，扔进了垃圾箱里。

“勿以善小而不为，勿以恶小而为之。”作为一名小学生，我们要从我做起，从小事儿做起，从身边做起，从现在做起，捡起地上每一片纸屑，爱护花草树木，关爱小动物。让我们一起去寻找绿的世界，让我们的世界变得更加美好!

The Best Way to Know About the Society

Society is a cycle that everyone needs to enter into when people reach a certain age.

But before we are in it, how can we know about it? To know about something, I think the best way is to contact with it. Anybody wants to have a better understanding about the society; they need to take the chance to get along with it.

For example, a student wants to learn about the society, he had better do some part-time job to experience the social life.

He can have a little understanding on it after that without anyone tells him.

社会是每个人到达一定的年龄段都要进入的一个圈子。

但是在我们进入社会之前，我们要如何了解社会呢?不管是谁要了解一样东西，都要抓住与之相处的机会。

例如，一个学生想要了解社会，他最好是做一些兼职来体验社会生活。在这之后不用别人告诉都可以有点点了解社会了。

Now, our side of the car constant more up, the environment also increasingly worse!

That the air around us there are many harmful substances. Therefore, we want to Sue around things start to do.

For example, we can go to school by bike or walk, it can exercise.

If you have time can use less elevator, many climb stairs. We can not only physical exercise, but also to protect our environment.

现在，我们身边的汽车不断的多了起来，环境也越来越糟糕!以至于我们周围的空气有很多有害物质。所以，我们要苏身边的小事做起。比如，我们可以骑自行车上学或者步行，这样还可以锻炼身体。有时间的话可以少用电梯，多爬楼梯。我们不仅能锻炼身体,也能保护我们的环境。

导语：环境描写包括社会环境的描写和自然环境的描写。下面我们来说说怎么通过展现环境去烘托人物。

社会环境即指人物活动、事件发生发展的社会背景，时代特征，社会风貌等，一 人都生活在一定范围内，身边的亊身边的人、特定的环境、特定的背贵，会对人造成不 同的影响。在刻_人物时，如采把这些社会环境交代清楚，就能够展示出人物生活的特定 社会背景，揭示出人物活动的特定历史背景。

自然环境是人物活动的时间、地点、时令气候、地理风貌等。自然环境描写是$章的 有机组成部分。在写人的作文中，自然环境的描写是作为人物活动的背贵存在的，它可以 制造气氛，衬托人物的悄趣、心境，表现人物的心理活动，从而更好地突出主题思想。好 的自然环境的描写往往离情于最，情诰交融，随人写景，为人取设，人、贺融为一体，为 塑造人物形象、刻_人物性格更好地服务。

人教版九年级语文上册《孤独之旅》中就有大量的环境描写，而且逛出色的环境描写， 它为人物成长提供了一个广阔的背景：芦荡如绿色的浪潮直涌到天边，无边无际，给人以 极大的心理压力，让杜小康宵怕、胆怯。当杜小康习惯了孤独的生活，洱面对这浩浩荡满 的芦苇吋，就不再恐慌了。

在写人的文章中，运用晋物描写的目的是为更好地塑造人物，表现主题。丨对此’写作时要根据内容的猫要，有选择地进行环境描写。不能见到什么写什么，觅不能脱离中心大 段大段地写景。这种漫无目的的盲目写景，不会使文京增加文采，反而会界巧成拙，成为累赘，破坏了文竞的连贯性。除了明确目的外，在写贵时还应该注意一些问题：首先要选 择好观察的角度。角度就是指观察者站在一个固定的位置上朝一定方向观望，看到的设物 就是自己应该描写的部分，观察角度一定要选好，由此决定描写贵物的正面还是侧面，全 景还是部分景。其次还要注意描写的顺序。或者按照设物本身的空间顺序，从上而下，从 下而上;或者按照观察者的移动顺序，移步换景;或者按照景物本身的变化进行描写。这 样文章层次分明，脉络淸晰、最后注意，平时应善于观察，观察不同季节、不同地点、不 同时间的景物，抓住其特征。在此骓础上，写出来的贵物才会逼真、感人。

Tourism is becoming increasingly important to many countries but it also has its disadvantages.What are some of the problems of tourism?

First of all,tourism can ruin the environment.Another aspect is cultural,as sometimes foreigners show no respect for national traditions.In addition,it causes the price of everything rising.

In a word,tourism is very important,there are a lot of advantages about it,but we also should remember that there are always two sides of everything,but I believe the advantages and disadvantages of tourism can be in balance if we all become more attentive to each other and the world around us.