环境问题及解决方法英语作文(优秀20篇)

The environmental pollution is worse and worse /more and more seriously today. Water is polluted; we have no clean water to drink. Many trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less. Some factories are pouring dirty air in the sky, the population is increasing faster and faster, resources are getting less and less…etc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it but also has agreat affection in the future. Peoples health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, we need protect our world.

We shouldn’t throw away rubbish everywhere. We want to recycle, reduce, reuse things .Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution. Use things for as long as possible. We don’t use plastic bags. We must plant more trees and stop the people cutting them .We hope our worldbecomes more and more beautiful.

Last Sunday my father and I went fishing along a river. We found the water so dirty that we could hardly catch fish in it.

A lot of factories along the river always poured their waste water and rubbish straight into the river which made the river water polluted. In this way most of the fish in the river were killed.

If the river water all over the country is polluted like this， no living things will exist in the water. As we all know， environmental pollution does great harm to living things and human beings. Now more and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. Our government is doing her best to take measures to fight against pollution. We expect that the water in every river will be made cleaner and cleaner before long.

上个星期日我和爸爸一起去钓鱼。我们发现水太脏了，我们几乎不能在它的鱼。

沿着这条河的许多工厂总是把废水和垃圾倒进河里，使河水受到污染。这样，河里的大部分鱼都被杀死了。

如果这个国家的河水都被污染了，水里就不存在生物。我们都知道，环境污染对生物和人类都有很大的危害。现在越来越多的人开始意识到这个问题有多严重。我国政府正在尽最大努力采取措施打击污染。我们期望在每一条河流中的水将在长时间内变得更清洁，更清洁。

How to protect the environment.

Good environment can make people feel happy and fit . To improve the environment means to improve our life.

We should plant more trees and flowers around us . We shouldn’t cut them down . We should stop factories from pouring waste water into the river and waste gas into the air.

Whenever we see litter on the ground , we should pick it up and throw it into dusbins. Never spit in public. Don’t draw on public walls. It’s our duty to protect the environment.

[提倡保护环境的英语作文

导语：破坏环境，祸及千古，保护环境，功盖千秋。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Environmental protection is a big project, but we can start from around things, do a lot of things to protect the environment.

Our paper every day, do you know the paper is how to? Is made of trees to make paper. Every year around the world to cut down many trees to make paper. I have seen a special TV, save 1500 sheets of paper, you can leave a big tree. The tree is our good friend, it can turn carbon dioxide into oxygen, can reduce the noise, can block the sand, can prevent water loss and soil erosion... Starts from me, saving every piece of paper, children all over the world can save a lot of a lot of paper, you can retain a lot of trees, you can leave a big forest, desert, less and less, more and more pure and fresh air, green more and more. How I wish my hometown mountain more green, and blue, the water environment of our lives forever charactizing a fine spring day.

We used in battery life; it contains lead, if throw it carelessly, section 1 waste batteries can lose one square metre of soil utilization value forever. In many countries, many areas have carried out recycling of waste batteries. In Germany, to buy a new battery, used batteries must be pay back. So, we should to find a "home" for waste batteries. I hope we panzhihua environmental protection departments also set up waste battery recycling. Thoroughly protect the soil so that it can always grow crops.

Save a piece of paper, recycling waste battery section... Although we do is small, but it made great contribution for environmental protection. I hope my classmates from now on, all to do an environmental small guards. There is only one earth, we have to take care of it.

【参考译文】

环保是一个很大的工程，但我们可以从身边的小事做起，为保护环境做很多事。

我们每天都要用纸，你知道纸张是怎么来的吗?是用大树来造纸的。全世界每年都要砍掉很多树来造纸。我看过一个专题电视，节约1500张纸，就可以保留一棵大树。大树是我们的好朋友，它可以把二氧化碳变为氧气，可以降低噪音，可以挡住风沙，可以防止水土流失……从我做起，节约每一张纸，全世界的小朋友可以节约很多很多纸，就可以保留很多很多大树，就可以留下一片大森林，沙漠越来越少，空气越来越清新，绿色越来越多。我多希望我的家乡山更青、水更绿，我们生活的环境永远鸟语花香。

我们生活中用到的电池，它含有铅，如果把它随手乱扔，1节废电池可以使一平方米的土壤失去永远的利用价值。很多国家、很多地区都开展了废电池的回收。在德国，购买新电池的时候，必须将废旧电池交回来。所以，我们应该给给废电池找个“家”。我希望我们攀枝花的环保部门也设立废旧电池回收站。好好的保护土壤，让它可以永远长出庄稼。

节约一张纸、回收一节废旧电池……我们做的虽然是小事，但却为环保做了大贡献。我希望我的同学们从现在开始，都来做一个环保小卫士。地球只有一个，我们都要好好爱护它。

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As time goes by,the importance of constructing a green campus is gradually executed in current society,not only for that the campus is the place which aimed at developing talents,but also for the campus is a symbol to a city.

The green campus not only refer to green environment,but also refer to a new idea about the ways of educating and managing the students,mainly letting them accept the knowledge and build up the

spirit of loving nature and being responsible for the environment,also,letting them take an active part in the actions of protecting the environment and keep the idea of sustainable development in mind.

In order to construct the green campus,we should do from two aspects.First of all,we should make every effort to study hard,aimed at becoming the knowledgeable ones with high qualities as well.Secondly,we should make ourselves more comprehensive,doing from the team-work spirit,the environmental consciousness and so on.Besides,we should be concerned about society,our motherland and the whole world,as well as learning to innovate and actively practice.

在生活中，处处充满着诱惑。生长在山上鲜艳亮丽的蘑菇，似乎使人不自觉地靠近。然而，愈是那些看起来平凡的小东西，愈会让人逼近危险，甚至离开这个美丽的世界。

自控能力，是我们每个人都会察觉到的，如果它被我们所接受，那必将成大器之才。如果，它所散发的诱惑把我们带进了深沟，我们便很难再抓到向上的绳索，反之会越来越远。

古人云：“静而后能安，安而后能虑，虑而后能得。”但很多人难以做到，我也不例外。国庆长假期间，我的心就像是被笼子所关住的鸟躁动不安，它渴望回到自由，摆脱一切而飞向蓝天。美好的诱惑处处存在，说好是用手机查看资料，但心里有那么两种声音，一个代表远大理想，另一个代表游戏娱乐，它们在互相吵架打架。黑暗的力量用手段胜出，心中只剩下两个字：游戏。所以手机毫不例外地进入了游戏，开启了不归路。而书包里却装有资料书、复习卡以及大大小小的笔记，我把它们丢在一旁，几天也不曾去注意一下。所以到最后一天又把它们找出来，开始狂写一番。可这样的问题什么时候才能得到解决？

自从没了手机，为了打发闲暇时间，我会去读书籍。书中激励人前行的心灵鸡汤，让人看了又想看。特别是下午，会看看名人传记，了解一下别人的成功之道，看看他们是怎样坚持到最后的。因为看多了，记不住，所以又做了读书笔记。渐渐地，我有了收获，只有书才是人生真正的财富，如果静心去看一本书，你所明白的不只是限于书本上的知识，还有为人处世、精神品质，很多很多。渐渐的，空余时间专注到了读书方面，往日爱打游戏的问题得到了很好的解决。

远离诱惑，专注读书，是很难做到，但是唯有坚持，贵在坚持，成在坚持，使自己静下心来去完成。虽然只是小步走，但终究会走到。所以坚持吧，属于自己的终究会到来。相信吧，专注和坚持是所有成功的不二法门！

Now, patches of forest became less factories. Endless grassland into desert, limpid streams into a muddy gutter, beautiful grassland into a barren desert. Why? Why is this? This is because people caused by deforestation.

The earth is home to the survival of people, and the human is continues to destroy it, people cut trees have purify air, reduce noise and adjust the temperature, and other functions; Being pulled out of the grass and people to remove the flowers to beautify the environment. You imagine, if it were not for the plant, our living environment?

These days, many wild animals has become the plate of food, fine furniture, gorgeous dress. You think about these wild animals to buy me a life brought a lot of fun, without these lovely animals, our life will become special boring. Rose up in the morning, cant hear the birds chirping and crisp sound, cant see the kitten doggie smile to you, can only see the strange and hard faces, that is bad!

Let us join hands together to create a beautiful home! Let us see the mountains again, flowers everywhere, singing birds, vibrant scene! Let our life more beautiful environment, more interesting. Let the flower and grass fragrance our lives "to protect the environment, everyone duty", believe in the near future will be a new world, we create a beautiful earth. Everyone must do "protect the environment, everyone duty."

现在，片片森林变成了座座工厂。一望无际的草地变成了荒原，清澈的小溪变成了浑浊的臭水沟，美丽的草原变成了贫瘠的沙漠。为什?这究竟是为什么?这是因为人们乱砍乱伐造成的。

地球是人们赖以生存的家园，而人类却在不断的破坏它，被人们砍伐掉的树有着净化空气，减小噪音，调节气温等功能;被人们拔掉的小草和被人们摘掉的鲜花能美化环境。大家想象一下，如果没有这些植物，我们生活的环境会怎样?

如今，许多野生动物成为了人们盘中的美食，精致的家具，华丽的服饰。大家想一想这些野生动物给我买的生活带来了许多的乐趣，如果没有这些可爱的动物，我们的生活就会变得特别无趣。早晨起来，不能听到小鸟叽叽喳喳清脆的叫声，不能看到小猫小狗向你微笑，只能看到一张张陌生而生硬的面孔，那多不好啊!

让大家携起手来，共同创造这美丽的家园吧!让我们重新看到青山绿水，鲜花遍地，百鸟欢歌，生机勃勃的场面吧!让我们的生活的环境更加美好，更加有趣。让鲜花和小草芳香我们的生活“保护环境，人人有责”，相信不久的将来地球将被我们创建成美丽的新天地。大家一定要做到“保护环境，人人有责。”

with the development of economy, more and more high buildings are being built in large and medium-sized cities across the country. in urbanization, however, one thing should not be neglected---environmental protection. it is unscientific to judge a city’s modernization level by the number of high buildings. recently, a new concept “environmental image” has come into being and become an important criterion with which to evaluate a city.

the concept stresses that a modern city must have efficient environmental promotion. it must have a proper proportion of green land, clean water and fresh air. to add more greenery to a city, i would like to make the following proposals:

1. we should popularize “vertical greenery” technique, that is, to plant more green-leaved plants like boston ivy in densely-located buildings. the roof space of buildings should be used fully to plant flowers, fruits and grasses.

2. certain room should be reserved for green belts, green patches in the building of new residential districts and the reconstruction of urban areas.

3. measures should be taken to strengthen people’s awareness of greenery. people should, for example, be encouraged to plant “wedding trees” and “birthday trees”.

随着科技的高速发展，人类对资源的需求越来越多，致使南极北极冰雪融化的速度加快、海平面日渐上升、南极出现臭氧空洞、北京的沙尘暴、雾霾天气不断增加、日本大地震后造成的核泄漏污染……

当我们在享受美好生活的同时，是否想到保护环境的重要性呢?

那么，请同学们关注一下我们的校园，看!操场上、校门口、楼梯过道上漫天飞舞的纸屑、食品袋、饮料瓶;瞧，雪白的墙壁上那些张牙舞爪的涂鸦……这些都是和我们校园文明不和谐的一幕啊!

同学们，如果我们大家都行动起来，争当环保的主人翁，不乱扔纸屑、果皮，不乱涂乱画，随手捡起地上的纸屑垃圾，爱护环境，把我们的校园装扮的漂漂亮亮。当我们在绿树成荫的校园小道上漫步时，一定会感到心旷神怡;当我们在窗明几净的教室里读书时，一定会全神贯注;当我们在整洁优雅的环境中学习时，一定会心情舒畅。

优美的环境，让我们懂得珍惜，学会爱护;优美的环境，让我们知书达理，更加文明;优美的环境，让我们学会谦让，学会做人;优美的环境，让我们道德高尚，使我们的学习更加进步!

Protection of EnvironmentThere are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. the polluted air does great harm to people’s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.

To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.

In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.

环境保护雅思英语作文怎么写呢？相信很多同学想知道。以下是小编为大家整理分享的环境保护雅思英语作文，欢迎阅读参考。

环境保护雅思英语作文

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.Write about the following topic:

The earth is being filled with waste material such as plastic bags and other rubbish. Is this really happening? What are some solutions to this problem?

Gives reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.Write at least 250 words.

model answer:

Over the past few decades, the increasing amount of industrial wastes and household garbage has become a major problem in many countries. People have questioned what caused this problem and what can be done to improve the situation. In my opinion, two of the most critical causes of this waste material problem are the increased consumption and a shortage of space for landfill.

To begin with, modern lifestyle has contributed greatly to the increasing amount of waste and garbage we produce everyday. In other words, we have turned into a materialistic and mass-consumption society where we use more and throw away more than ever before. Moreover, countries are running out of space to store garbage and waste material. In fact, securing land for waste disposal raises controversies in many countries.

To solve this intractable problem, every citizen needs to participate in producing less garbage. For example, we can bring our own personal shopping bags instead of using plastic bags provided by stores and shops. Besides, the government can enforce stricter laws on companies to use biodegradable packaging or use recycled material. Indeed, this alone can eliminate much of the waste which is sent to at land fills. Companies can also contribute by developing new raw material which is recyclable and will ultimately lead to less garbage. One good example of this is that tire companies develop new tires for cars which are not made of rubber but of new biodegradable material.

As discussed above, individuals, business and the government can share the responsibility to reduce the amount of waste material and to save the earth. I hope that in the future our offspring will be better off with the well-preserved environment.

环境保护雅思英语作文

Environmental hazards are often too great for particular countries or individuals to tackle. We have arrived at a point in time where the only way to lessen environmental problems is at an international level.

Environmental problems have reached such proportions that people feel international organizations must be set up to intervene in world affairs to resolve these problems. Whether this will resolve the problem is very unlikely as international organizations are just an extension of human behavior. That is, if human conflicts cannot be resolved at home, then they are unlikely to be resolved at the international level. Nevertheless, international organizations do attract attention to the growing problem of aims of the international community to resolve the issue of environmental pollution and support their cause, I do not believe it is the best or only way to protect the environment; in fact, it is only a small part of what is needed in a global initiative.

All world problems, whether it is environmental pollution, war, energy insufficiency, or famine, arise from the abusive behavior of all individuals. Therefore, the solution to all these problems is the need for a collective consciousness. What is meant by this is that each individual must be aware of the impact he or she has on the world and their unique part to play in this world. After all, if one is happy with his life, he will surely not endeavor to harm the environment or anyone else. His behavior will be that of a responsible individual.

What is needed, therefore, is education. Education is the key to all problems and it starts from pregnancy all the way to adulthood and beyond. Furthermore, education means that children all over the world should be allowed to go to schools with good teachers and where teaching materials and methods can be adapted to each individual. Education means raising children to be responsible individuals.

This may sound like utopia, but it is not: if a country had important problems in its educational system, then it should realize that it is contributing to the worlds problems. These are perhaps long term solutions, but they are more realistic solutions than setting up yet another international organization.

Water pollution on the impact of industrial and agricultural production of industrial and agricultural production not only need to have enough water, but also have some requirements for water quality. Otherwise, the industrial and agricultural industry will cause great losses, especially in the industrial and agricultural production process using contaminated water, the human has a great harm. First, the destruction of industrial equipment, a serious impact on product quality. Second, the chemical composition of the soil changes, fertility decreased, leading to crop reduction and serious pollution. Third, the city to increase domestic water and industrial water treatment costs.

Clean air is the necessary material basis for people to survive, an adult to breathe an average of 15 cubic meters of air a day, if people breathe heavily polluted air, no doubt harmful to health. Therefore, the study of the impact of air pollution, awareness of the value of clean air is a very complex frontier research project. And children in the growth and development stage, is the most sensitive to the outside world air pollution, the study of air pollution on children more likely to obtain valuable results. Based on this, the Chinese Academy of Engineering, China Environmental Monitoring Station Chief Engineer Wei Fusheng for the Chinese chief scientist of the Sino-US scientific and technological cooperation projects one by one air pollution on the impact of human respiratory health research, in Guangzhou, Wuhan, Lanzhou, Chongqing and other cities and suburbs The results showed that 8196 questionnaires were used to investigate the pulmonary function of children in the air, including environmental monitoring data, and about 3 million data were obtained. After statistical analysis, Air pollution has a quantitative understanding of the effects of human respiratory health (especially children). The results confirmed that the impact on human health to the fine particles of air pollution is most serious (China has 2/3 of the city exceeded), followed by sulfur dioxide pollution (1/3 of our city exceeded), the impact of nitrogen oxide pollution relative Weak. It can be said that fine particles (respirable particulate matter) is the first killer of human health. According to experts, particulate matter attached to the toxic heavy metals, acidic oxides compared with the soil enrichment hundreds of times, thousands of times, or even tens of thousands of times, and can float in the air up to several days, harmful substances with the inhalation Particles into the human lungs, and may through the alveolar into the blood, directly endanger human health.

Recently, the eight-year research results in Beijing adopted by the State Environmental Protection Administration presided over the expert appraisal. Experts believe that this research results for our understanding of the importance of clean air, improve the public and the leadership of environmental awareness is of great significance. The data of the research results provide a scientific basis for the national air environment legislation, the development and revision of air quality standards, emission standards and air pollution control policies.

ne possible version:

Dear Mike，

Thank you very much for your concern. Last months several places in Beijing were blanketed with thick yellow fog. Everything around disappeared from oursight. Some highways were closed. Traffic jams were commonly seen in the streets. Many people, especially children and seniors, even found it difficult to breathe. As a result, local hospitals were crowded with people who had problems with their noses and lungs. Part of the cause was the dry weather, but the severely damaged environment contributed a lot to this nightmare. Personally I didn’t get any health problems in the haze because I stayed mostly indoors.But to make a significant change we really have to do more to protect our environment. To live a better life we have to push on with the economy, but it wound be meaningless if we have to achieve it at the cost of our breathing air.

Regards!

Yours，Li Hua

there are lots of different methods to help us study English well. i will tell some of them. and im willing to accept the words from you. first, one should have enough word vocabulary. how to reach this goal? to listen to it much more, to write them down time by time, to read them as frequently as possible? no! there are something even more wonderful! to sing the words with the music you are familiar with. the result is out of your imagination. second, one should watch videos as many as he can. on the videos, people can get a lot. how to speak the words, how to pronounce them, how to handle it with the grammar and so on. thats just two of my ways. do you agree with me? would you like to share yours with me?

有很多种不同的方式方法可以帮助我们把英语学好.我将说它们中的几种.当然,我也会很荣幸的接受来自您的品评.首先,一个人（要学习好英语）应该有足够的词汇量.如何达成这个目标呢?尽可能的多听,尽可能的一次又一次的抄写,尽可能的频繁的重复的朗读（同一篇文章）?不!有更棒的学习方式.跟着您熟悉的音乐旋律,去唱那些您要背诵的单词.效果,不可思议.其次,一个人应尽可能多的观看视频.视频里,人们能学会很多.看（外国人）如何去使用单词,如何在日常生活中发音,如何展现语法的结构和等等.这是我的所有学习法则里面的2个.你,同意我的做法吗?你,愿意与我分享一些你的学习法则吗?

南海问题目前已经到了严重危害国家主权独立和领土完整的程度了，中国要想实现民族的伟大复兴，实现大国崛起之梦，必须尽快彻底的解决南海问题。下面是小编给大家带来的南海问题的解决策略论文的内容，欢迎大家查看。

近来，我国的海防由北到南，都出现了一些岛屿问题和能源开发问题的纷争。在东海，韩国济州道议会农渔畜与知识产业委员会当日通过条例案，将1月18日定为苏岩礁日。日本对中国钓鱼岛早已虎视眈眈，并且实际控制着钓鱼岛。在南海，所有环南海诸国，都对南海提出领土要求，并且都出兵占领南海大片岛礁。南海自古以来是中国领土不可分割的一部分，是我国的南大门，本文重点分析南海问题的现状、历史由来和解决南海问题的策略。

南海的历史与目前现状

首先我们看一看南海的历史和地理位置。

南海总面积350万平方公里，有大小200多个岛礁组成，岛屿大都狭小。南海诸岛根据地理位置，分为东沙群岛、西沙群岛、中沙群岛、南沙群岛。其中面积最大者为东沙岛，面积12平方公里，其他各岛面积要小得多，其中西沙最大永兴岛1.85平方公里，南沙最大岛屿太平岛0.4平方公里。

据史籍记载，中国早在公元前两世纪的汉武帝时代，通过航海实践发现了南沙群岛。唐、宋以来，中国人民已在南沙群岛生活和从事捕捞等生产活动。宋代，中国将南沙群岛命名为万里石塘;在此之前的汉代，泛称包括南沙群岛在内的南海诸岛为崎头;在此之后至清代，又有万里长沙、千里石塘、石塘等名称。明、清时代，中国政府明确将南沙群岛划归广东琼州府(今海南省)管辖。

目前，实际控制情况是：东沙群岛，由台湾实际控制。西沙群岛，经过1974年西沙海战，由解放军控制。中沙群岛，仅露出水面的黄岩岛，目前中国和菲律宾都没有驻军。南沙群岛，情况则要复杂的多。南沙群岛(古称"万里石塘"西方称Thespuyslyis-iands)位于北纬3°37至11°55′，东径109°43′至117°47′，南北长大约550海里，东西宽约650海里的海域;西起万安滩，东至海马滩，北至雄南滩，南至曾母暗沙，总面积达24.4万平方米海里(约合82万平方公里)。南沙共有230多个岛屿、沙洲和礁滩，其中能露出水面的有36个。在南沙又可分为东、西、南、中4个岛礁群。

70年代以来，南海周边一些国家，不顾我国政府的一再声明，陆续侵占吞食了其中的一些岛屿，形成以武力非法侵占我国南沙岛屿的局面，严重侵犯了我国的领海和领土主权。截止目前为止，在南沙群岛中，我海军仅守卫着永暑礁等7个岛礁，国民党海军则驻扎在最大的岛屿--太平岛上;越南已占据了我29个岛礁，菲律宾占据了9个岛礁，马来西亚也占据了5个岛礁，南沙海域的32个主要岛礁，有31个完全在他国的控制之下，南沙海域划界纠纷十分严重!

南海问题的核心：国家利益

总的来讲，南海的利益包括资源利益和战略利益。首先，南海拥有丰富的石油、天然气、可燃冰等能源，拥有产量丰富的渔场。根据中国相关部门的探测，预测南沙海域油气资源潜量为320亿吨。

其次，南海拥有重要的战略利益。南沙群岛战略地位十分重要，处于越南金兰湾和菲律宾苏比克湾两大海军基地之间，扼太平洋至印度洋海上交通要冲，为东亚通往南亚、中东、非洲、欧洲必经的国际重要航道，也是我国对外开放的重要通道和南疆安全的重要屏障。在我国通往国外的39条航线中，有21条通过南沙群岛海域，60%外贸运输从南沙经过。[1]

2010年，我过原油对外依存度超过55%，而原油进口中，70%需要通过海运完成，这意味着，中国有近1/3的原油进口需要通过南海，南海对于中国的国家能源安全，实在太重要了。不仅如此，亚洲的经济强国日本和韩国，进口的原油也全部从南海水道通过。

我国只有牢牢的控制住这条生命线，才能确保能源安全，同时，可以对日本和韩国，形成战略钳制。同时，南海自古是中国神圣不可侵犯的领土，侵蚀这些岛礁，对中国人民的感情上的伤害，是不可容忍的。

正是因为南海拥有丰富的资源和重要的战略地位，周边各国对南海垂涎三尺，公然抢占我岛礁，开采石油等资源。而美日英俄等国家，通过与这些国家合作取得经济利益，同时从战略角度，加紧对中国南海进行控制，在换取国家博弈筹码的同时，难免不含遏制中国崛起的险恶用心。

南海问题的成因：有历史原因，也有现实的原因

第一，历史上，自中国自清代末期始，积贫积弱，包括陆地在内的领土不断被列强侵蚀，无力守卫海疆。这种局面至少持续到新中国成立。新中国成立后，直到1979年，中国的海军建设虽有较大进展，但相对于世界军事强国而言，不可同日而语。1979年之后到2000年，中国忙于搞经济建设，海军发展仍然缓慢。直到近十年，中国的海军建设才刚刚有所起色，新型潜艇、大型护卫舰、航母、舰载机等重型武器陆续得到发展。但与美英俄等国家相比，仍然有很大差距。也就是说，从清末一直到现在，我们的海军军力长期处在一个羸弱的阶段，无法有效保护远离陆地的南沙诸岛。

第二，中国的韬光养晦的外交政策，也使一些国家有机可乘。我们经常看到中国在外交上面所谓的“主权在我”“搁置争议，共同开发”之类的政策，这些政策的出发点，固然是为了体现中国的和平外交政策，为了给经济发展创造和平的周边环境。但是，面对实用主义盛行的国家间利益，我们的政策缺乏必要的自我保护性，也缺乏必要的底线。实际上我们所谓的共同开发，大多数情况下是默认了别人在我国领土上进行开发，通过允许其他国家得到一定的经济利益，换取别国放弃对我国领土主权的要求。从实际执行的情况看，效果并不好，在自己的领土上都没有人跟我们合作开发。像越南等国家不但开发了石油，还侵占了南海大片领土。因此可以说，共同开发的政策是失败的，必须在辅助军事策略的同时，做出外交政策调整。

第三，愚民政策所致。我们政府的宣传机构，整天都是宣传国内国际多么的好，多么的和谐，报喜不报忧。很多真相不让老百姓知道。关于南海的现状，我做过一个简单的调查，调查对象是中国社会科学院研究生院2010级MBA学员，这些学员可谓社会的精英。但是，结果非常令人震惊，绝大多数不知道中国的南沙群岛有多少岛礁，更不知道有近30个岛礁被越南占领的事实。当我把南海的一些现状和大家讲出来时，惊愕、愤怒的表情溢于言表，那种失落感，让人心疼。如果不是一个军事爱好者对国防建设的关心，如果不是现在信息这样的发达(很多网站，关系到南海的内容都是屏蔽的，需要费很大的力气才能找到一些资料)，我以前也不知道南海的情况，甚至幻想中沙的黄岩岛是一块美丽的岛屿，有解放军驻守(实际是露出海面的部分只有几块大石头，以前是美国的靶场，现在没有驻军)。社会精英尚且如此，普通民众就更难说多了解了。

第四，加上台湾到目前还没有统一，在南沙诸岛上，两岸同胞不能有效的携手保护固有领土。南沙最大的，有淡水的太平岛，现为台湾驻军，如果能够两岸共享这块基地，那么收复南沙诸岛礁的难度会大大降低。所谓家和才能万事兴，两岸互相角力掣肘，造成了越南菲律宾等效果借机获利。

第五，大国博弈。以美国为首的强国，不愿意退出对亚洲的控制。随着中国经济的腾飞，他们越来越害怕中国国力的强大。出于地缘政治和全球战略考虑，把南海当成了遏制中国并从中获利的筹码。近年来，美国的军舰和侦察机，肆意在南海游弋，刺探我国情报，损害我国的实际利益和国际形象。

解决南海问题的策略

综合上述分析，我们可以制定一下解决南海问题的策略。

首先，改变韬光养晦的外交政策。一味的妥协是没有止境的。国家的主权独立和领土完整，历来是不能有半点模糊的。经济上，我们可以让渡一点利益，但是领土上，我们不能有任何的绥靖政策。“主权在我”，就要切实去实现真正的驻军、控制，就是要在领土被侵占的时候，通过必要手段，收回控制权，就是要在我国公民在自己的领土上，被他国侵犯的时候，切实有效的进行保护。并不要害怕战争，有时战争是解决问题的必要手段。50年代的抗美援朝战争，为中国赢得了巨大声望和和平。对于像越南这样的国家，既然你占领我的南海，我就占领你的陆地。迫使他不敢觊觎南海诸岛，吐出吃到嘴里不该由他来吃的肉。对于像美国这样的大国，则要综合考虑。两个国家都是核大国，美国不会在这些小岛屿上实行真正的军事占领。实际上，正式因为我们纵容了越南这样的小国，才使得美国有机会通过背后支持的方式，对我主权进行干涉。打掉这些爪牙，美国就没有干涉的抓手了。

当然，我们制定政策，要有全球视野，必须既要考虑现实利益，又要考虑长远利益。现在南海的岛礁该瓜分的都已经瓜分完毕了，我们到了必须做出战略决定的时候了。是通过武力收回这些领土的时候了。

其次，继续发展强大的经济实力与军事力量。一来穷国不一定打败仗，这一点，毛主席时代通过几次重要边境冲突都证明了。二来经济强大不一定打胜仗。过去大宋朝经济强大无比，最终被金国和蒙古骑兵所灭。而讲过初期国内一穷二白，也打败了美国侵略朝鲜。总有一些人担心打仗会阻碍经济的发展，事实上并非如此。经济发展和军事发展必须相辅相成，才能铸就强大的国家。从国外看，美国经常要打仗，因为大炮一响，黄金万两，美国借机刺激经济，发大财;大炮一响，美国人都团结在总统周围。从国内看，70年代末，80年代初的中越战争，不但没有让经济停滞，还奠定了改革开放的基础。

发展强大的军事力量，是维护国家主权独立和领土完整的必要条件。我们必须要重视军队的建设和国防现代化建设。在打造一支强大陆军的同时，建立一支强大的空军和一支强大的海军。发展性能先进的战略和战术武器装备。解决航空发动机的瓶颈问题。海军方面，作战能力强大的航母舰队是必不可少的。

制定相应的收复被占岛礁的时间表和作战预案。不但要打，而且要打赢;不但能打赢周边小国，更要能够打赢大国的干涉;不但要打得赢，还要守得住。

再次，安定团结的国内环境。所谓“攘外必先安内”，用在中国现阶段，是有一定道理的。现在政府不敢打仗，很大原因是国内矛盾较多，问题较复杂。担心两国开战后，国内不稳定。依我看，国内稳定的根源不在于是否同外国打仗，而在于国内百姓对政府是否满意。当前，由于贫富差距过大，住房、养老、医疗、教育等压得大部分老百姓喘不过起来，使得老百姓对政府严重不满;另一方面，政府官员严重腐败，公信力尽失。我们的官员，有多少人整天算计怎样弄到很多钱，怎样弄到钱后不让人知道的秘密转移?有多人关心国家大计，有多少人在为国家领土主权完整而鞠躬尽瘁呢?因此，惩治腐败，建立公正公平的财富分配机制，是建立安定团结的政治局面的基础。改变现有的愚民政策，让老百姓知道目前南海的局势，知道真相，万众一心，去争取胜利。

最后，解决能源供给问题。一方面，通过修建巴基斯坦、缅甸、吉尔吉斯斯坦、俄罗斯的石油管道，增加陆路原油供给，降低原油供给海路运输的比例。另一方面，开发节能设备、汽车，提高能源利用率。再者，加快非化石燃料的新能源的开发。大力发展水电、风电、太阳能、潮汐能，开发利用生物质燃料的开发力度，降低化石燃料的比重。并且，建立满足作战需求能源储存库。

总之，南海问题目前已经到了严重危害国家主权独立和领土完整的程度了，中国要想实现民族的伟大复兴，实现大国崛起之梦，必须尽快彻底的解决南海问题。

英语说明文阅读答题技巧

说明文是以“说明”为主要表达方式，用来介绍或解释事物的状态、性质、构造、功用、制作方法、发展过程以及内在事理的一种实用文体。接下来小编告诉你英语说明文阅读答题技巧。

题型一：分析说明文的句子作用

这种题型的特点是：在文中抽出一个句子或一个文段，要求分析这个句子或文段在全文结构上的作用。这种题型解法很简单：首先判断句子或文段是在文首、文中、还是文末;然后再按如下规律答题即可。一般情况下，句子或文段在文中不同的位置有不同的作用：在文首，作用多是统领全文、总起全文或引出下文;在文中，作用多是承上启下;在文末，作用多是总结全文。

题型二：提出说明文说明的问题的解决办法

这种题型的特点是：开放性强，要求针对文中所说明的某种现象或某个问题，提出合理的解决办法或应对措施。命题的形式通常有：

①应如何正确看待或防范“……”？请你略作分析。

②从上文对“……”的说明中，你能得到什么启示？

③针对文中所提到的“……”问题，请你提出几条合理的建议。

题型三：引用古籍或名言的目的。

先要理解所引古籍或名言的含义，现联系说明的内容，看看这两者间有何内在联系，就能领悟其引用的目的了。在说明的开头文段或中间叙述有关的故事，究竟起何作用：

在文章开头叙述故事，其目的往往是为了引起读者阅读的兴趣，或者是为了引出说明对象。

在文章或段落中间叙述故事，往往是为了增强说明文的可读性，同时也为了说明事物的来源或作用。

怎样快速做好英语阅读理解

先看题目后看文章。一般大多数人做阅读时都是先看文章再做题，这也是考试的最一般方法。这种方法的缺点是往往在做题目的时候由于印象不深需要重新看文章寻找答案。而先看问题，带着问题去看文章，那么看到与问题相关的语句就仔细看，无关的可以粗略的看，这样既准确的找到了问题的答案又节省了时间。

每段的首尾句要认真的看。阅读理解的题目中都会出现主旨题。例如：what is the main idea of the first paragraph?对于这类题目的答案一般都在段落的首句，有的时候也会出现在尾句中。所以一定要认真看首尾句。

运用猜测法。在做阅读理解题时，猜测也是一种能力。同样一篇文章，有些人简直不知道该如何下手，而另一些人能运用自己平时在生活中的经验积累，根据上下文进行逻辑推理，排除错误的选项，找出最有可能的选项。当然，这也是建立在一定的知识积累上的，所以平时要多注意知识的积累。

细节题用快速阅读法。有些细节题，比如which of the following sentence is nou true?对于这类题则快速跳阅文章，找到相关语句，仔细核对比较，直到找到正确答案。

最后要注意平时词汇的积累。词汇的积累是每一个学习者必须面临的巨大工程。记单词最好的方法是多读些自己感兴趣的英语原著，先去猜词的意思，实在猜不出的时候再查字典，这样对单词的印象就极为深刻，不容易忘记。这比拿着单词本背单词效果要好的多。

英语阅读理解学习方法

资料的选择

首先，历年考试真题是必备的资料，真题是一个标准，做真题可以把握试题难度，出题角度，了解命题重点。其次，考研阅读辅导书，这种资料贵精不在多。做完后，我们应该反复的研读真题，思考不同类型文章的出题风格，从中摸索规律以提高阅读水平与做题技巧。

积累词语

要提高阅读水平，词汇量与短语量非常重要，打个比方：造房子要砖瓦材料，词汇就是阅读英语的砖瓦材料，没有相当量的英语词汇，阅读英语是无法进行的。所以要提高阅读水平，我们就得学会积累词语。我们不妨这么做：在通读全文后看第二遍，遇到生词尽可能根据上下文来猜，仍猜不出意思的，就把这些生字查好词典，然后抄写在一本可随身携带的小本子上。每天有空时，就拿出这小本子背诵记忆，这样做不费时，效果却很好，因不断接触，反复记忆，词汇量增加得很快。

阅读能力的提高

阅读能力的测试包括阅读速度，理解程度以及记忆能力等。要想获得满意的英语成绩，最根本的方法就是提高词汇量，加强阅读训练，同时熟悉一些阅读技巧和做题方法也是至关重要的。每个人都有自己习惯的做题方法，不能说哪种方法更高明，要大家纷纷仿效。一种方法是先快速浏览问题，然后带着问题通读全文，了解文章的大概内容，这一遍要快，不理解的地方跳过，然后做题。这时我们心中已大概知道答案的分布，跳过无关部分，快速找到答案所在处，仔细阅读，反复推敲，直到选出正确答案。可以用直接法和排除法相结合选择答案，排除法是四个选项都看，逐一排除选项，选出正确答案。这种方法可提高正确率，但花费的时间较长。

另一种方法是先浏览文章后面的问题， 然后带着问题去读文章。

读完文章后我们常有这样的情况：句子都能看懂，但读完文章印象却不深，这就牵涉到对文章框架结构的整体理解。如何学会对文章的整体理解呢?首先，要重视文章的题目和文章的首句。因为文章的题目就是文章的主题，文章的内容就是环绕主题展开。首句很关键是因为首句是文章的导入，点明作者写文章的意图，背景等。接着的每一段的第一句也很重要，因为每段的第一句实际上多半是每段的主题句，然后进行陈述或论述，逐步展开，给予例证，最后把该段内容用一句话来小结，所以每段的最后一个句子常常是该段的结论句，而整篇文章的最后一句就往往是这篇文章的结论或作者写这篇文章的用意所在。

英语阅读理解实用解题技巧

一、事实细节题

对于事实细节题，剖析一下不难看出，事实细节的内容不会单独出现，它总会与前前后后的段落内容相呼应。考生只要抓住整体大纲，看懂主题，利用内容间的因果关系，通过时间空间的关系转换，并对细节进行深入的剖析了理解，确定主题，将零碎的细节组成一个有机整体，就能深刻理解材料的内容，从而轻松解决问题。

二、词句理解题

词句理解题主要讲究的是理解题意，通过短文的词、短语或句子的理解来充分理解题意，，碰到不熟悉的词语要避过，先略读再通读，仔细推敲，尤其是对语境的理解要准确。

三、推理判断题

推理判断题最主要的就是注重文章结构的逻辑关系，抓住关键词，结合有关的生活和社会常识，理清文章的结构层次、文章内容和文章的中心思想，推断作者的写作意图和写作目的，进行推断。

四、归纳概括题

适合这类题型的阅读理解通常具体反映在文章的题目或一段短文的小标题上;很多文章从一开头就直接说出观点，表达中心思想。所以对于这类题型，一定要提示学生注意主题句和主题段，绝大多数的短文类似于语文的老三段，注意段与段之间的联系，注意隐藏的中心思想，准确了解文章结构，把握句与句之间的关系，注重逻辑关系，把握住文章的脉络即可。

五、图表理解题

图表题一般最简单，主要考察的就是学生的思维模式，注意逻辑关系，分析其中的细节，找出符合图示所要求的必要条件。

Chinahas a very long and brilliant history, whose people are so friendly

and hospitable. But I am wondering why some people pay such little attention to

the environment and nature. In many places of the countryside, rivers have

become stinking sewers and brooks have disappeared. Heaps of garbage obstructs

the scarce flow of dirty water. The grounds are littered with plastic bottles

and bags. People are cutting down trees even though it is illegal. In some

towns, rubbish is hidden behind walls. Garbage cans are often of little use,

making cleaners must rush all day long and also by night to clean the

rubbish.

This lack of consideration for nature in general is extremely detrimental

to children’s education, toChina’s image, to public health, to tourism and to

the future.Chinais the common treasure of all Chinese, and we should live up to

be a member of this big family, a descendant of 5000-year-plus ancient civilized

country. I think the environment must absolutely be strictly protected by all

means. This protection should go at the same pace as the marvelous development

of the nation.

In this respect,Germanyis a rare model and leaves me a very deep

impression. After you have an exciting tour around in this country for a week or

so, it is unnecessary for you to polish your leather shoes. Personally, first of

all, the strong awareness of people’s environmental protection; then, the

advanced technology applied in the field of preserving the nature; We can learn

form others in building China into one of the most environmentally friendly

places in the world.

Scientists are finding ways to stop air pollution especially in big industrial areas and densely-populated cities. They are studying new ways of generating electricity that may be less damaging to the environment. In the meantime, many power plants are being modernized to give off less polluted material. Also, engineers try to design and locate new power plants to do minimum damage to the environment.

However, it may be that we still have a long way to go before we have a clean world. Nearly all of the countries are trying hard to prevent and control air pollution. There indeed seems to be no end to tasks that environmentalists will be required to do. People will continually find new ways to control pollution

导语：以下是为大家整理的关于关于环保的英语作文200字的文章，希望大家能够喜欢！

Today the quality of our natural environment has become an important issue. The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too crowded.

We are using up our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, life on earth cannot survive.

Concerned people have made some progress in environmental protection. Governments of many countries have established laws to protect the air, forests and sea resources and to stop environmental pollution.

Still more measures should be taken to solve environmental problems. People should be further educated to recognize the importance of the problems, to use modern methods of birth control, to conserve our natural resources and recycle our products. We are sure that we can have a better and cleaner place in the future.

翻译：

今天，我们的自然环境质量已经成为一个重要问题。世界人口增长如此之快，世界已变得过于拥挤。

我们正在利用我们的自然资源，同时污染的危险化学品的环境。如果我们继续做这个地球上，生活无法生存。

有关人士取得了一些在环境保护方面的进展。许多国家的政府已建立了法律保护，空气，森林和海洋资源，并停止对环境的污染。

但更应采取措施来解决环境问题。人们应该进一步的教育，认识到问题的重要性，使用现代节育方法，以保护我们的天然资源和循环利用我们的产品。我们相信，我们可以有一个更加美好，更清洁的地方。

[关于环境的英语作文200字

攻克英语写作：滴水穿石，积累成章

考研作文作为考查考生语言表达等综合能力的题型，是考研英语的压轴戏。考生在日常复习中应更趋向于积累。考研作文的复习和提高是与一些科学的学习方法和有效的学习技巧分不开的，在此，万学海文考研英语辅导专家提供大家一些练习方法及技巧，希望对同学们有所帮助。

考研作文分为大、小两类。小作文多以应用文体裁为主，例如求职信、感谢信、辞职信，道歉信等，这类作文不需要复杂华丽的文采修饰，表意明确就可以了；大作文的题型多是通过图片或者提示文字，要求考生完成提示所透视出来的问题。命题范围，从近几年看，都比较倾向于当前社会热门话题或观念。

一、欲速则不达，步步行进

想要达到一定的程度，首先要向这个程度看齐。就写作来说，如果你想将自己的作文水平提高到一个质的飞跃，首先你要懂得去吸取别人文章中的精华。这个吸取精华的过程就是阅读。只有多阅读，才能够培养起良好的语感，才会知道如何去构思，如何去质疑别人的观点，表达清楚自己的意思。正所谓"读书破万卷，下笔如有神"。无论何时，大家都勿急躁，因为"跑"得好的前提是"走"，

作文这种慢火候才能提高的题更是如此，一步一个脚印才是写作稳步提高的策略。

近些年写作考题的内容和主题，基本都与当年的热点话题有一定的关系，所以平时多阅读英语报纸、杂志，能够帮助你掌握更多的话题资源。对于比较热点、比较重要的主题，可以有目的地进行搜集整理。阅读的过程也应该讲究方法，应该以泛读与精读结合的方式进行学习。一些好的文章建议你读过以后做英文阅读笔记（即观后感）。在读与写的过程中，你的写作水平自然会得到快速提高。

二、在研读中背记

除了读与写，还要进行适当的背。背诵是积极备战快速提高写作成绩的一条捷径。建议考生可以选择历年真题中的写作佳文，先是研究，思考人家是怎么构思，怎么写的，获得高分的闪光点在哪。再在理解的基础上记忆，更能够在无形中增强你的表达能力。同学们也可以拿一些英语原著名篇来读、背，这样可以加强自己的语感，使自己的表达更加地道。

三、每周一练，积累成章

表达能力需要考生平时多一点练习，给自己制定一个写作计划。一周至少练习一篇文章。在加强写作练习之后，你的文章才能够 "成章"。因此，实际动手的能力至关重要。平时训练的重点应该锁定在文章是否切题，行文是否表意明确、通顺，有无语法错误等。另外，一定要给每一次行文限定一个可行的时间。并且，按照这个时间严格要求自己完成。

如果你能够找到范文，然后在练习之后进行比较，效果会更加明显。假使没有范文作为标样，建议你可以找英语水平较好的同学看一看。也许评看你作文的这个考生英语水平不是很高，但个人看别人文章的缺点很容易看出来。如果条件允许，找老师请教一下最好。

掌握好的方法加之持之以恒，相信最后的成功一定属于你，继续坚定的考研信念，自信满满的走下去。

We grew up in a happy times, living conditions have made a lot of improvement than before. But the environment around us has suffered severe damage, human homes, earth is facing ecological crisis, if not protect the environment, human will be faced with a major disaster.

In recently listen to TV news said: our capital Beijing area and more dust storms have taken place in the city, these economic developed city almost was huge sand "bury", the oasis is gradually reduced, we human beings that only themselves to blame disorderly cut down trees, destroy the environment, make the soil and water loss. Dont, only the forest into the barren hills, grassland into desert, humans will suddenly realize?

Now the most polluted on earth resources, is the water. River that the original clear float above is full of garbage, plus factory emissions of industrial wastewater, the water is now dark and smelly, passing from the river to wu wear the nose, the fish in the river ah, shrimp had long ago lost.

Just take a look at the sky, is always a grey, which is called the blue sky white clouds, it is grey day ash cloud. Can only look at the moon at night, the stars are gone. See the most is the factory, thick tall a black smoke from the chimney. Took to the streets, often can smell exhaust frying. Recipients pollution everywhere around us.

Man is the master of the earth, but also its destroyer, is the final victim. As the owner of the new century, we cant let environment continue to be polluted. Environmental consciousness is the people should have modern consciousness of the 21st century, in order to in the new century to create a beautiful and pleasant environment, let us take action immediately: save a drop of water, save electricity, once more take a tree... To protect our home together!

我们生长在一个幸福时代，生活条件比以前有了很大的改善。但是我们周围的环境却遭到严重破坏，人类的家园——地球正面临生态危机，如果不保护环境，人类将面临着重大的灾难。

在前不久听电视新闻说：我们首都北京和区多城市都发生了沙尘暴，这些经济发达的城市几乎被巨大的风沙“埋没”，绿洲正在逐渐减少，这只能怪我们人类自己乱砍树木，破坏环境，使水土流失。难道，只有等森林变成了荒山，草原变成了沙漠，人类才会恍然大悟吗?

现在地球上受污染最严重的资源，就是水资源。原来那清澈的小河，现在上面飘满了垃圾，再加上工厂排放的工业污水，河水现在又黑又臭，从河边路过的人都要捂着鼻子，小河里的鱼呀、虾呀早就消失得无影无踪了。

再抬头看一看天空，总是灰蒙蒙的，哪叫蓝天白云，简直是灰天灰云。晚上也只能看看月亮，星星都不见了。看得最多的还是工厂那又粗又高的烟囱里冒出的一股黑烟。走到街上，经常可以闻到汽车排出的油烟味。我们周围到处都受者污染。

人类是地球的主人，但也是它的破坏者，又是最终的受害者。作为新世纪的主人，我们不能再让环境继续被污染下去了。环保意识是21世纪人们应有的现代意识，为了在新世纪里创造一个优美宜人的环境，让我们立刻行动起来：节约一滴水，节约一度电，多载一棵树……共同保护我们的家园吧!