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改写句子知识点梳理汇总3篇 作文题目【汇集20篇】

不积跬步,无以至千里,不积小流,无以成江海。知识靠一点一点慢慢积累的,没有人能一步登天。下面是小编为您带来的是改写句子知识点梳理汇总3篇 作文题目相关内容,希望对您有所帮助。

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小学语文句子改写

全文共 482 字

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1、夜晚,灯光照在水面上,一条游艇从远处上驶来。(改写成比喻句)

2、炽热的阳光强烈地照射着广袤大地上的生命。(改写成比喻句)

3、绿色的草原上,白色的绵羊慢慢地走着。(改写成拟人句)

4、春风一吹,柳树的枝条随风摆动。(改写成拟人句)

5、临近期末了,同学们尽全力投入到复习中去。(改写成双重否定句)

6、六年朝夕相处的学习生活,全班同学都铭记在心。(改写成双重否定句)

7、办公室的同志对我说:“经理让我叫你过去开会。”(改写成转述句)

8、王芳通知我:“傍晚去老师办公室取回你和我的书。”(改写成转述句)

9、寒冷的冬天已经来了,春天不会远了。(改写成反问句)

10、对班级中的违纪现象,我们不能不闻不问。(改写成反问句)

11、听了他的英雄事迹,使我感动得流泪。(修改病句)

12、八国联军侵略我国的时候,烧毁并洗劫了北京的圆明园。(修改病句)

13、去年我国是世界上石油输出最多的国家之一。(修改病句)

14、雅鲁藏布大峡的发现是我国几代科学家辛勤努力的结果。(缩句)

15、伶俐可爱的小燕子一直停在细细的电线上。(缩句)

16、那是一件由她的母亲一针一线亲手缝制出来的棉袄。(缩句)

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更多相似作文

篇1:句子改写的拟人句

全文共 278 字

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河水哗哗的向远方奔跑。下面是小编收集了句子改写拟人句,欢迎阅读。

1、夜空的繁星闪闪发亮。——夜空的繁星闪着亮亮的眼睛。

2、鸟在树上叫。——鸟在树上歌唱。

3、一大早,老黄牛就到河边喝水。——一大早,老黄牛踱着慢悠悠的步伐就到河边喝水。

4、太阳从东方升起来了。——太阳起床了,懒洋洋地从东方升起。

5、鲜花盛开了。——鲜花绽开了笑脸。

6、树上的知了在不住的叫着。——树上的知了在不住地歌唱。

7、一本笔记本放在桌子上。——一本笔记本躺卧在桌子上。

8、河水哗哗的流向远方。——河水哗哗的向远方奔跑。

9、春天到了,小草长出来了。——春天到了,小草从草里冒出了小脑袋。

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篇2:改写句子的画线部分英语-改写句子五年级

全文共 823 字

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改写句子

(根据划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________

2.Whatdoyouwanttobe?(根据实际情况回答)

_______________________________________________________

3.Thesharklikesswimming.Thedolphinlikesswimming.(两句并一句)_______________________________________________________

(对划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________

(根据划线提问)

_______________________________________________________

(对划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________

(对划线部分提问)

________________________________________________________

(对划线部分提问)________________________________________________________

9.Ihaveacold.(根据答句写出问句)

________________________________________________________

10.Pleasetryonsometrousers.(改为否定句)

________________________________________________________

(根据划线部分提问)

_________________________________________________________

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篇3:非谓语动词句子改写Word文档

全文共 9981 字

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谓语动词系列训练(二)

一:在句子意思不变的情况下用分词或不定式改写下列句子:

1.When he saw from the top of the mountain, he viewed a beautiful city.

-----___________from the top of the mountain, he viewed a beautiful city.(用分词)

2.When it was seen from the of the mountain, the city looks like a garden. (用分词) ------_____________from the of the mountain, the city looks like a garden. city. (用分词)

3.When he was asked why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight.

-------When ________ why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight. (用分词)

4. Do you know the boy who knows Japanese?

----- Do you know the boy ___________ Japanese? (用分词)

5. Do you know the boy who is called Tom.

---- Do you know the boy ________Tom.- (用分词)

6. This is the man who organized the activity.

This is the man________________ the activity. (用分词)

7. He followed his students and came in.

------ He came in, ____________ his students(用分词)

8. He came in and was followed by his students

----- He came in ,____________by his students(用分词)

9.The woman who was dressed in a blue skirt delivered a speech to us.

---- The woman _____________ in a blue skirt delivered a speech to us. (用分词)

10. Because he is a physicist, he could well explained how to do the research.

---- _______ a physicist, he could well explained how to do the research. (用分词)

11. He was born on the 18th of January, 1979 in Taiwan, and he was raised by his mother and was shy and quiet during his childhood.

----- ____________on the 18th of January, 1979 in Taiwan, and he was raised by his mother and was shy and quiet during his childhood. (用分词)

12. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless it is watered every day.

---The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____________ every day. (用分词)

13.When we were walking dogs, we came across a famous professor.

------ When ____________ dogs, we came across a famous professor. (用分词)

14. He donated over 10 billion dollars in order that he could sponsor education, culture, sports, and public welfare in the earth-stricken area.

----- He donated over 10 billion dollars _____________education, culture, sports, and public welfare in the earth-stricken area.(用不定式)

15 After he had finished his homework, he played the piano.

----- ____________ his homework, he played the piano.

16. After the bridge had been completed, it went through a hard time because of the bad weather.

----______________________, it went through a hard time because of the bad weather.

17 It is said that Bell invented the telephone.

18. Bell is said __________ the telephone. (用不定式)

19. I don’t decide what I should do.

I don’t decide what__________(用不定式)

20. It happened that he had been invited

---- He happened _____________

21.He was so young that he could not go to school. He was too young __________ to school.

22. When the test was finished, we began our holiday.

----- The test __________, we began our holiday.(用独立主格结构)

23. As time goes by ,he becoms aware of it.

With time ________ by, he becomes aware of the significant of it.

24. The moon, which travels round the earth once every month, is a natural satellite of the earth.

---- The moon, ___________ round the earth once every month, is a natural satellite of the earth.

25. Though he had been told several times, he didn’t understand me.

-----_______ several times, he didn’t understand me.

26. After the problem was solved,he took a rest.

----With the problem ____________, he took a rest.

27. If time permits, we will

28.He lay there, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up.

---He lay there, his hand_______, his eyes looking straight up

29.I once read a book called Man, Woman and Child, which enabled me to understand the love in a family.

------I once read a book called Man, Woman and Child, ______________ me to understand the love in a family. (用分词)

30.There are many places of interest, among which is the Yunji mountain,whose scenery is very beautiful, which attracts lots of tourists from different places every year.

------There are many places of interest, among which is the Yunji mountain,whose scenery is very beautiful, ____________ lots of tourists from different places every year. (用分词)

二:非谓语动词完成句子练习

there was no doctor available. (only)

, playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park? (spend)

. (think)

包括三名儿童). (child)

5. 根据他的话判断), he did well in his exam. (judge)

the Tang Dynasty. (date)

7. This is an article (由五部分组成)five parts. (consist)

five parts.(make)

as soon as possible. (solve)

bored a lot of fans to death. (concern)

, l cannot object to your marriage. (concern)

子)at school? (keep)

(躲在木箱里)behind the door. (hide)

,we had to walk home last night. (be).

in the broad daylight yesterday. (rob)

(满是脚印). (mark)

(石油价格上涨), the economy of that country is slowing down. (go)

18. When the national flag is being hoisted, all the students stand at attention, . (fix)

him, I decided to write again. (hear)

20. He doesn’t seem to mind by others. (make)

next week is of great importance. (hold)

is very important. (hold)

is of great importance. (hold)

the Third World. (belong)

(致力于研究), the professor paid little attention to his surroundings. (devote)

in the morning. (come)

(为了确保那孩子尽快康复),five doctors took turns looking after him day and night. (ensure)

,the old man struggled to his feet. (help)

, the parents were taken to the dining room. (show)

(.support)

. (drop)

, I am not familiar with this kill. (tell)

(为了不被注意)by others . (notice)

三:合并下列句子

1. The annual school sports meeting was held yesterday. It presented a marvelous opening ceremony.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2. After the opening ceremony, we sat in the base of our class. We waited patiently for the beginning of the race.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3. Some of my classmates work very hard, and they hope to fulfill their dream. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4..My friend Christine took part in the 800-meter race. She had received training many times, so she kept calm before the race. After 400 meters, though she looked tired, she still tried her best to run. We screamed and beat the drum when we saw she passed by. She won the medal, and we were proud of it. (把短文中的从句或并列句改成非谓语动词)

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

四:语篇填空 用所给动词的适当形式填空。(一)

Freud was one of the first scientists [1]_________(make)serious research of the mind. The mind is the collection of activities [2]_________(base) in the brain that involve how we act, think, feel and reason. He used long talks with patients and the study of dreams [3]___________(search) for the causes of mental and emotional problems. He also tried hypnosis(催眠). He wanted to see if [4]________(put)patients into a sleep-like condition would help ease

[5]________(trouble) minds. In most cases he found the effects only temporary. Freud worked hard, although what he did might sound easy. His method involved [6]________ (sit) with his patients and [7]________(listen)to them talk. He had them [8]________(talk)about whatever they were thinking. All ideas, thoughts and anything that entered their mind had to

[9]___________(express). There could be no[10]________(hold)back because of fear or guilt. 基础写作 :最近,你就读的学校——广东实验中学高中部将举办开放日。 你将作为学校的

学生代表向前来参观的英语老师介绍高中校区的基本情况,请准备好你的解说词,文章的开头和结尾已为你写好。(学会用非谓语动词表达)

?位置交通:位于广州市西部,荔湾区;出行便利,步行到地铁站约10分钟。 ?学校历史:逾120年的悠久历史;现高中校区于2004年 竣工并投入使用。 ?校园环境:占地面积约125,000平方米;植物繁茂,绿树成荫,环境优美。 ?校园设施:课室宽敞明亮,配备齐全;拥有标准运动 设施,

其中综合体育馆可用于举办比赛、会议和典礼。

?师生情况:目前学生约3000人,教师约200人;全体师生正在

为学校更美好的明天共同奋斗。

?【写作要求】

?只能用5个句子表达全部内容。?【评分标准】 ?句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

Good morning, teachers! Welcome to Guangdong Experimental High School!.....

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

非谓语动词练习答案

1.Seeing 2.Seen (原句有误,请改成When it was seen from the top of the mountain,the city is beautiful (用分词) 3. asked 4. knowing 5. called 6. organizing 7. following 8. followed 9. dressed 10. Being 11. Born 12. watered 13. walking 14. to sponsor 15. Having finished 16. Having been completed 17 18.. to have invented

19.to do 20. to have been invited 21. to go 22 finished 23. going 24. travelling 25. Having been toldTold 26. solved 27.permitting 28. clenched 29.enabling 30. attracting

二:非谓语动词完成句子练习

Keys:

1. only to be told (that) 2. to spend your spare/free time

3. thinking about 4. including three children/ three children included

5. Judging from / by hiswords/what he said

6. dating back to/from (which dates back to/from)

7. consisting of / which consists of

8. made up of/which is made up of 9. to solve the problem

10. concerning the football match 11. As/So far as I am concerned

12. (in) keeping five children 13. hidden in a wooden box

14. There being no bus 15. to have been robbed

16. Seen from the top of 17. Seeing from the top of

18. To see 19. marked with footprints

20. the price of oil going up 21. fixed on/upon the national flag

22. with (both) his hands tied 23. Not having heard from

24. (his) being made fun of 25. to be held

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篇4:改写句子教学设计:反问句改陈述句教学设计

全文共 702 字

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一、教学内容:

问句陈述句

二、教学目标:

1、知识目标:通过复习,让学生更进一步学习反问句改陈述句的方法。

2、情感目标:通过复习过程中的讨论交流,互相评价,增强学生合作的意识

3、能力目标:培养学生的观察和分析能力,学会在实践过程中总结出学习的方法。

三、教学重点:

找到反问句改陈述句的方法。

四、教学方法:

教师引导,学生主导,师生讨论,同学交流,小组成员互相评价,集体反馈等。

五、教具准备:

幻灯片反问句改陈述句的练习题。

六、教学过程:

(一)引入课题,提出学习目标。

1、也示幻灯,学生观察分析,自由发言。

那奔驰的列车正是我们祖国奋勇前进的象征。

他不是我们班的学生。

你们怎么能破坏环境呢?

问:比较这几个句子的句式和意思有什么异同?标点和语气有何不同?

2、学生发言。

3、教师引入课题,板书课题:反问句改陈述句。

4、给学生提出学习目标。

(二)反问句换陈述句。

1、总结把反问句改陈述句的方法

(1)将反问句中的肯定词改为否定词或将否定词改为肯定词。

(2)将反问句中的反问语气词(怎、怎么、难道等)去掉。

(3)将句末的疑问助词(呢、吗等)去掉,问号改为句号。

2、出示反问句换陈述句的例题。

①教师出示例句,要求学生反问句换陈述句的学习过程和学习方法讨论学习。(小组讨论)

例句:我们怎能言而无信呢?

班主任难道不应该以身作则吗?

②小组讨论学习。

③交流汇报。

幻灯出示练习题,学生练习,教师及时收集反馈信息,及时指导。要奋斗就会有牺牲,这难道不是真理吗?

4、小结。

5、练习活动。

请同学拿出自己收集的反问句,和同桌同学互练互评,若有意见和答案分歧,与全班同学和老师共同讨论解决。

(三)总结。

通过本堂课的复习,你又有了什么更大的收获?

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篇5:cr改写单词四年级英语题目

全文共 3644 字

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Readandwrite(正确抄写下列单词、词组和句子,抄写句子时注意大小写和标点符号)

isitanappleoranorangeitsanappleitssweet

whosepencilcasesarethesetheyresharptheyrepeters

whatsthatisitabigblackdogsayshey

anditsnicewhenpeoplesaythankyouwhentheygetoffthebus

thesunrisesbehindthehillthetreesshadowgrowsshort

whatsthataskoneofthebrotheritsanelephantanswerstheman

WhatsthatIsitabigblackdognoitisntitsyourshadowheyReadandjudgeandcrircle(判断下列各组单词划线部分的发音,用“T”或“F”表示)

()()()()()()

画出划线部分发音不同的单词

()1.A.bearB.hearC.chairD.there

()1.A.glassB.haveC.bagD.hand

找出划线部分与例词含有不同音素的单词

()

Writedownthewords(根据要求写词)

thin(近义词your(宾格

crunchy(同类词bag(近义词

Readandchoose(读一读,选一选,将字母代号写在前面的括号内)

()Ican’twritewiththepencil.It’snot.

A.hardB.sharpC.blunt

()whatisshedoing?she’sA.singB.dancingC.candance

Readandwrite(读一读,用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空)

1.Let’s(play)intheplaygroundnow.It’sa(sun)day.

2.Those(knife)areKitty’s.These(one)areMike’s.

3.Thesegrapesaresour.Idon’tlike(eat)them.

4.---Arethered(cherry)for(we)?---Yes,theyare.

5.---(be)thereanylemonjuiceinthebottle?---No,there(benot).

6.Look,the(fox)likeeatingmeatand(grape).

7.Theapple(like)aball.

8.Kitty’smothercancookverywell.She(cook)inthekitchennow.

9.Myfathercan_________(drive)acar.Heoften__________(drive)hiscartowork.Nowhe__________(drive)hiscartowork.

10.Thenumber787bus__________(carry)60passengers.

11.Whatarethese?___________(torch)

Readandwrite(读一读填上适合的单词,每线一词)

1.Zebrashaveblackstripes(条纹)them.Everyzebrahasadifferentofstripes.

2.Agiraffestandingup.Itdoesn’tdowntosleep.

3.---Whatdofoxeslikeeating?---Theylikeeatingmeatand4.Ababycowisa.adultcowisabout1.5meterstall.

hasKallygot?---Alovelydog.

6.Mr.Leeis_______dinnerwithhisshadow.

7.Ericcanher,smell,touchandtaste.Buthecan’tsee.Heis_______

8.Icansmellpizzas.CanIhavesomepizzas?I’m_________

Readandwrite(读一读,填上与划线单词属于同类的单词,每线一词)

thefishandthedesk.

Answerthequestion(根据实际情况回答问题,每线词数不限)

5.Whatcolorarepandas’spots?

6.HowmanypassengersdoesUncleJim’

Rewritethesentences(根据要求改写句子,每词一线)

划线部分提问)

2.Whatabluntpencilitis!(用how替换意思不变

3.Thisismyknife.(复数句

4.Hewantstoeattheredcherries.(选择疑问句)

划线部分提问)

6.Hedrivesthenumber21bus.(改为一般疑问句划线部分提问)

8.ThoseareDanny’scherries.(划线部分提问)划线部分提问)划线部分提问)

11.Whatisthat?It’sacherry.(复数句划线部分提问)

13.Itisabigbox.(复数

14.Thisdeskissmooth.(变否定句,但意思不变划线部分提问划线部分提问)

17.Hetriestogetthemontime.(改为一般疑问句)划线部分提问)

19.Shinethetorchandmakeashadow.(改为否定句

20.CanItakeoffmyshoes?(肯定回答)

划线部分提问

22.Unclejimdrivesthenumber37bus.(一般疑问句

23.Thetoydoggieissoftandfluffy.(划线部分提问)

24.Isthatalongbench?(复数句

25.Myfriendlooksbigandstrong.(否定句

26.WheredoesUnclejimdrivehisbus.

Readandwrite(阅读短文,填入适当的单词,使其内容通顺,每线一词,首字母已给)

Look,thereisafoxunderthetree.It’sagrapetree.Thefoxcanseemanygrapes.TheyarepTheyareroundandsweettoo.Itwantstoethegrapes.Buttheyareonatallvine.Itceatthem.Thebirdiscoming.Thefoxsays,“Pleasegivemesomegrapes.Ilgrapes.”Thebirdssays,“OK.Somegrapesforyou.Let’seattogether.”Thefoxandthebirdsarehfriends.

Inthemorning,thesunrisesbehindthehill.Thehillishigh,butitiscoveredwithtressandgrass.Thereisaparkinfofthehill.It’saniceo.Mr.Lidosesomeexercisesunderthetreeinthepark.Heisbusy.Thenheebreakfastandgoestowork.Heworksinabankforeighthoursaday.Ataboutfiveo’clock,thesungdownintheevening.Mr.Ligoeshome.Afterdinner,Mr.andMrs.Litakeawalkonthepneartheirhouse.Theymeetsomeneighboursthere.Theytalkandtalk.Howhappytheyare!

ReadBEUnit2,retellthestory(课文复述故事)

Jimisadriver.He’sBright’suncle.HecandriveNo.21busthecityallday.Hisbusisfulldayandallnight.Hisbuscancarry65.Jimlikeshisjob.Hetogetpeopletoworktime.

Readandfinishthepassage(首字母填空)

Hello,IamEddie.Iamastudent.Ilikereadingandw’ssmall,butit’stidy,youcansadesk.It’sbigandyellow.Therearemanybooksonit.SomearetSomearethin.Someareblue.SomeareWhite.Nearthebooks,thereiapencilcase.It’snotshort.It’slong.It’ssandhard.Ilikesittingatthedesk.

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篇6:小学的近似数与改写同步训练题相关知识要点

全文共 635 字

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求一个小数的近似数的规律:

保留到哪一位,就看这一位一位上的数。如果这个数小于等于,就舍掉;如果大于等于,就往上进一。

299792.458(保留两位小数)299792.458(保留整数)

改写方法

把一个较大的数改写成以万为单位的数,只要在万位的右边点上小数点(一般要去掉小数末尾的),然后在数的后边。

把4443900改写成以万为单位的数,就要把这个数缩小倍,小数点就要向移动位,再在数的后面写上万字。

提高练习

填一填。

(1)在表示近似数的时候,小数末尾的()不能去掉。

(2)保留整数表示精确到();保留一位小数,表示精确到();保留三位小数,表示精确到()。

判断。

(1)6.009保留一位小数是6.0。()

(2)0.4扩大10倍的值与490缩小100倍的值相等。()

(3)583700000=5.837亿5亿()

(4)480000000=48000万=4.8亿()

(5)0.1>0.09999()

(6)359000000035.9亿()

选择,把正确答案的字母填在括号里。

大于2.4小于2.6的数有()个。

A.10B.100C.无数

(2)7.0是一个两位小数的近似数,这个两位数最小是()

A.6.59B.6.91C.6.95

4、求得的近似数是8.0与8,哪一个更精确些?请说明理由。

5、在括号里填上适当的数字。

哪些三位小数的千分位四舍后是5.86。

哪些三位小数的千分位五入后是2.00

6、张大妈有一张存款单到期,按照银行规定,一共应得1325.475元,她在存款时实际得到多少?

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篇7:改写句子的画线部分按要求改写句子

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学号:专项练习:按要求改写句子

1.就划线部分提问)__________yourbag?

2.CanIgotoQingdaobytrain?肯定回答_____,__________.

3.I’就划线部分提问)________you____todothisweekend?

4.就划线部分提问)

__________yourteacherusually_____toschool?

5.She’就划线部分提问)________she____?

6.Arethereanytreesinthecity?(作否定回答)____,there_______any.

7.用另一词替换划线部分,句意不变.)He____seethecard.

8.对划线部分提问)____doyougotoschool?

9.对划线部分提问)____yourhobby?

10.I’对划线部分提问)________yougoing?

11.Iamgoingtomakethebed.(改成现在进行时)I________thebed.

12.Areyougoingtobuyanewbook?(肯定回答)____,I____.

13.Theylikereadingbooks.(用He改写)He________books.

14.Hegoestoworkbybus.(变为一般疑问句)____he____toworkbybus?

15.__________theschool?It’snearthepostoffice.

16.I’对划线部分提问)____areyougoingto____?

17.Igetoffatthecinema.(改为一般将来时)I’m_______getoffatthecinema.

18.____canI____tothemuseum?Gostraightfor5minutes.Thenturnleft.

19.I’mgoingtothecinema?(改为一般疑问句)_________goingtothecinema?

20.____________?Mymotherisanartist.

21.____________?Myfathergoestoworkbytaxi.

22.____________?Amyisgoingtobeawriter.

23.______________?Iamastudent.

24.划线部分提问)________Rose____from?

25.I’mgoingtobeaTVreporter.(变一般疑问句)

____you____________aTVreporter?

26.Mymotherworksinastore.(变否定句)Mymother________inastore.

27.CanIgotothebookstorebybike?否定回答No,________.

28.Ilikedrawingpictures.改为否定句.I________drawingpictures.

29.对划线部分提问____doyougotoBeiJing?

30.DoessheteachEnglish?否定回答____,________.

31.Whatareyoudoingnow?(用nextmonth改写)

____________________________

32.WecleantheclassroomonFridays.(用tomorrow改写)

_____________________

33.WearegoingtostudytrafficrulesnextWednesday.(用He改写)

______________________

34.MikeandAmylikelisteningtomusic.用Amy改写

_______________________

35.对划线部分提问.__________Igo?

36.Ilikesinging.变一般疑问句并肯否回答

_______________________________________________________________

37.Thisismypenpal.变一般疑问句并肯否回答

_______________________________________________________________

38.Hegoestoworkbybus.变一般疑问句并肯否回答

_______________________________________________________________

39.Theyliveinthecountry.变一般疑问句并肯否回答

_______________________________________________________________

40.Ihaveafriend.变一般疑问句并肯否回答

_________________________________________________________________

41.Jimlikescollectingleaves.变一般疑问句并肯否回答

_________________________________________________________________

42.Hecangowithus.变一般疑问句并肯否回答

________________________________________________________________

43.MyfriendlivesinShanghai.变一般疑问句并肯否回答

_________________________________________________________________

44.I’m____(go)tothezootomorrow.

45.CanI____(help)you?

46.Where____(be)thepostoffice?

47.对划线部分提问_________helike?

48.Mikeisa____.He____atafactory.(work)

49.Whatdoesyoursister____?(do)

50.I’mgoing____(learn)Kungfutomorrow.

51.52.

53.I’54.Heisastudent.(改成一般疑问句)______a___?

55.Theyoftengohometogether.改为一般疑问句________often____hometogether?

56.对画线部分提问)____isJim____?

57.LiuTaousuallywatchesTVonSaturday.(改成一般疑问句)

____LiuTaousually____TVonSaturday?

58.对划线部分提问)________isJack?

59.Thechildrenliketheball.改一般疑问句

______thechildren________theball?

60.Pleaseputtheclotheshere.改为否定句

_______puttheclotheshere,________.

61.就划线部分提问)

What________________theygetup?

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篇8:分词改写句子分词专项练习

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Ⅰ单项选择

1.thehouseonfire,hedialed119.

A.ToseeB.SeeingC.HavingseenD.Beingseen

2.Ifelldownandbrokethreeofmyteeth.IwonderhowmanytimesIhavetocomehereandgetmyfalseteeth.

A.fixB.fixingC.fixedD.tofix

3.Weretolistentoher_voice.Itstohearhersing.

A.pleased;pleasing;pleasureB.pleased;pleasant;apleasure

C.pleasing;pleased;apleasureD.pleasing;pleasant;pleasure

4.somestamps.

A.Passed,buyingB.Passing,tobuyC.Havingpassed,buyD.Pass,tobuy

5.withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.

A.ComparingB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Havingcompared

6.Herearesomenewcomputerprogramsforhomebuildings.

A.designingB.designC.designedD.todesign

7.alittlemoney,Jimmywasabletobuyhismotheralovelynewlamp.

A.TosaveB.SavingC.SavedD.Havingsaved

8.Theteachercameintotheclassroombyhisstudents.

A.followingB.tobefollowingC.followedD.havingfollowed.

9.Withthemoney,hecouldntbuyanyticket.

A.toloseB.losingC.lostD.haslost

10.Therewassomuchnoiseintheroomthatthespeakercouldntmakehimself.

A.beingheardB.hearingC.heardD.hear

11.Theresultofthetestwasrather.

A.disappointedB.disappointingC.beingdisappointedD.disappoint

12.IveneverheardthewordinspokenEnglish.

A.useB.usedC.usingD.touse

13.howtodothehomework,Iwenttoaskmyteacherforhelp.

A.NottoknowB.NotknowingC.KnowingnotD.Notknown

14.Deeply,Ithankedheragainandagain.

A.beingmovingB.movedC.movingD.tobemoved

15.Withwinteron,itstimetobuywarmclothes.

A.cameB.comesC.comeD.coming

16.theoffice,theforeignvisitorswereshownroundtheteachingbuilding.

A.HavingshownB.ShowingC.HasshownD.Havingbeenshown

17.Hewentfromdoortodoor,wastepapersandmagazines.

A.gatheringB.gatheredC.gatherD.beinggathered

18.Thestudentcorrectedhispapercarefully,theprofessorssuggestions.

A.followB.followingC.followedD.beingfollowed

19.Thepricewillsaveyouonedollarforeachdozen.

A.reduceB.reducingC.reducedD.reduces

20.Peopleinthecitydonotknowthepleasureofcountrylife.

A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living

21.Theforeignertriedhisbest,buthestillcouldntmakehispoint

A.understandB.understandingC.tounderstandD.understood

22.Thescientistswerewaitingtoseetheproblem

A.settleB.settledC.tosettleD.settling

23.Thelibrarysstudyroomisfullofstudentsfortheexam.

A.busilypreparedB.busypreparingC.busilyprepareD.arebusilypreparing

24.Thegroundiswithleaves.

A.covering,fallingB.covered,fallingC.covered,fallenD.covering,fallen

25.Lessonseasilyweresoonforgotten.

A.tolearnB.learnC.learnedD.learning

26.Thewalletseveraldaysagowasfoundinthedustbinoutsidethebuilding.

A.stolen,hiddenB.stealing,hidingC.stealing,hiddenD.stolen,hiding

27.Apersonaforeignlanguagemustbeabletousetheforeignlanguageown.

A.tolearn,toforgetB.learning,toforgetC.tolearn,forgettingD.learning,forgetting

28.differentkindsofpianos,theworkersfartherimprovedtheirquality.

A.ToproduceB.BeingproducedC.ProducedD.Havingproduced

29.Thestudentsintheuniversityarealltakingcoursesadegree.

A.comingtoB.goingtoC.leadingtoD.turningto

30.Manythingsimpossibleinthepastareverycommontoday.

A.considerB.consideringC.consideredD.beconsidered

31.manytimes,hestillcouldntunderstand.

A.HavingbeentoldB.HavingtoldC.HehavingbeentoldD.telling

32.Theoldsickladyenteredthehospital,hertwosons.

A.tosupportB.supportingC.supportedbyD.havingsupported

33.Chinaisoneofthelargestcountriesintheworld,9.6millionsquarekilometres.

A.tocoverB.coveredC.coversD.covering

34."Wemustkeepasecretofthethingsatthemanincharge

oftheinformationoffice.

A.discussed,staredseriouslyB.beingdiscussed,seriouslystaring

C.tobediscussed,seriouslystaredD.discussed,stared

35.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,

A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added

36."Canyouread?"Marysaidtothenotice.

A.angrilypointingB.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointedD.andangrilypointing

37.thecomposition,Johnhandedittotheteacherandwentoutoftheroom.

A.WritingB.HavingwrittenC.WrittenD.Beingwritten

38.Wereyouwhenyousawthatwildanimal?

A.frightB.frighteningC.frightenedD.frighten

39.Properlywithnumbers,thebookscanbeeasilyfound.

A.markedB.markC.tomarkD.marking

40.Thechildsatinthedentistschair.

A.trembleB.tremblingC.trembledD.totrembled

41.Atthismomentthebellrang

A.announceB.announcingC.announcedD.toannounce

42.Hewalkeddownthehills,softlytohimself.

A.singB.singingC.sungD.tosing

43.Ihadtoshouttomakemyselfabovethenoise.

A.heardB.hearingC.heardD.tohear

44.Thegraduatingstudentsarebusymaterialfortheirreports.

A.collectB.tocollectC.collectedD.collecting

45.ThecarsinBeijingareasgoodasthoseinShanghai.

A.produce,produceB.produced,produced

C.produced,producingD.producing,producing

46.WhenIcamein,IsawDr.Liapatient.

A.examineB.examiningC.toexamineD.examined

47.asatisfactoryoperation,thepatientrecoveredfromillnessveryquickly.

A.HavingbeengivenB.HavinggivenC.GivingD.Beinggiven

48.asatisfactoryoperation,thedoctorbelievedthepatientwouldrecoverfromhisillness

verysoon.

A.HavingbeengivenB.HavinggivenC.GivingD.Beinggiven

49.HewrotealettertomethathistriptoJapanhadbeenputoffbecauseofthebadweather.

A.informB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed

50.Hereadsnewspaperseverydaytokeephimself__aboutwhatsgoingonintheworld.

A.informB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed

Ⅱ.用适当的非谓语动词形式填空

1.Shecaughtthestudent(cheat)inexams.

2.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundhim(repair)farmtools.

3.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundthefarmtools.(repair)

4.Justthenheheardsomeone

5.Heworkedsohardthathegothispay

6.Themissingboyswerelastseen(play)neartheriver.

7.His__________(frighten)expressionmadehiswife__________(surprise).

8.Theworkershadthemachines(run)allnightlongtofinishtheworkontime.

9.Peopleinthesouthhavetheirhouses(makeof)bamboo.

10.(lose)inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.

Ⅲ.改写下列句子,其划线部分应改为分词短语

1.Gentlemenalwaysshakehands

2.Acoldrainwasfalling.

3.Theoldmanwalkedslowly.

4.Theground

5.Thereisatalltree

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篇9:改写句子

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按要求改写句子知识点梳理

一、概述

按要求改写句子主要考查学生对句子结构的掌握以及用不同句型表达同一意思的能力。考查所涉及到的句子类型有一般疑问句、否定句、反意疑问句、选择疑问句、对划线部分提问、感叹句、保持原句意思、合并成一句、简单句和复合句之间的互换以及改为被动语态等。

二、解题时需注意的几个要点

1、时态:不同的时态相对应的助动词

一般现在时:谓语动词用原形(主语为第三人称单数时,动词加s或es,变否定句、疑问句时助动词为do或does)

一般过去时:谓语动词用过去式,变否定句、疑问句时助动词为did.

现在完成时:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词

过去完成时:助动词had+动词的过去分词

一般将来时:will/be going to +动词原形

过去将来时:would/was or were going to +动词原形

现在进行时:am/is/are+动词的现在分词

过去进行时:was/were+动词的现在分词

2、语态:主动语态变为被动语态的谓语结构

一般现在时:am/is/are+动词的过去分词

一般过去时:was/were+动词的过去分词

一般将来时:will be+动词的过去分词

情态动词:can/may/must/need等情态动词+be++动词的过去分词

3、改反意疑问句时注意hardly, never, seldom, few, little, no等词表达的是否定意义,变反意疑问句时用肯定形式。

4、在合并句子时,有些连词如not only…but also…, neither…nor…, either…or…是就近原则,连接两个主语时动词形式取决于与动词邻近的主语。而both…and…连接两个主语时,主语是复数。

5、简单句和复合句之间的互换常见的有:带有疑问词的宾语从句改为特殊疑问词+to+动词原形的不定式;结果状语从句so…that…改为enough to或too…to…的简单句。

6、保持原句意思改写句子时注意时态不变。

三、习题

练习一

1. We do our homework every evening. (改为否定句)

We _________ ________ our homework every evening. 对划线部分提问)

________ ________ do they have a class meeting?

3. She could hardly understand this passage. (改为反意疑问句)

She could hardly understand this passage, _________ __________?

4.The manager told him how to get useful information. (改为否定句)

The manager _________ _________ him how to get useful information.

5. Tom’s sister can speak English and Japanese very well. (改为反意疑问句)

Tom’s sister can speak English and Japanese very well, _________ _________?

对划线部分提问)

_________ _________ he live twenty years ago?

7. Sam does some cleaning in the morning. (改为否定句)

Sam _________ do _________ cleaning in the morning.

对划线部分提问)

_________ _________ have the students worked on the survey?

9. Your father used to ride a bike. (改成反意问句)

Your father used to ride a bike, _______ ________? (对划线提问)

__________ ___________ the population of Germany?

11. Mr. Wang washes his car once a month. (改为一般疑问句)

Mr. Wang (对划线部分提问)

will Susan come back from Athens?

13. My friends lost their way when they were traveling in Hong Kong. (改为一般疑问句)

________ your friends ________ their way when they were traveling in Hong Kong?

14. 对划线部分提问)

________ ________ has Yao Ming been in the Rocket Team?

15. She put the digital camera on the bed just now. (改为否定句)

She _________ _________ the digital camera on the bed just now.

16. Marks flown to Hainan Island for winter holidays. (改为反意疑问句)

Marks flown to Hainan Island for winter holidays, _________ _________?

(专辑). (划线部分提问)

_________ did Super Girl Zhou Bichang _________ to Vienna?

18. I’ve already saved enough money to buy a new car. (改为否定句)

I ________ saved enough money to buy a car ________.

19. Lily used to have long straight hair. (改为反意疑问句)

Lily used to have long straight hair, ________ ________?

20. He has already been there .(改为一般疑问句)

__________ he been there __________?

21.They decided that they wouldnt have the picnic because of the bad weather. (改为简单句)

They decided __________ _________ have the picnic because of the bad

weather.

22. The English people hardly ever shake hands between the strangers .( 改为反意疑问句)

The English people hardly ever shake hands between the strangers, __________ __________?

23. They grew some sunflowers in their garden last year.(改为否定句)

They __________ __________ any sunflowers in their garden last year.

24. Jane drinks milk every morning.(改为一般疑问句)

_________ Jane ___________ milk every morning? (就划线部分提问)

___________ map ___________ to Class 4?

26. You can choose only one of the two: a mini-TV or a DVD player. (改为选择疑问句)

you want a mini-TV a DVD player?

27. That detective film is so amazing. (改为感叹句)

___________ ___________ amazing detective film!

28. He has some money left.(改成否定句)

He money left.

29. (划线部分提问)

do the members of the film society meet?

30. His mother knew why the little boy was unhappy all day. (改为一般疑问句)

_______ his mother _______ why the boy was unhappy all day?

31. He looks very funny with that hat on. (改为感叹句)

_______ _______ he looks with that hat on!. 对划线部分提问)

_______ _______ they build this factory?

33. I have already finished the test paper.(改为否定句)

I ________ finished the test paper ________.

34. Johnson denied cheating in the competition.(改为反意疑问句)

Johnson denied cheating in the competition, ________ ________? (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the story need to be funny?

36. Sam does some cleaning in the morning. (改为否定句)

Sam _________ do _________ cleaning in the morning.

对划线部分提问) _________ _________ have the students worked on the survey?

38. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ has he been a top fashion designer?

39. 对划线部分提问)

________ ________ will they move into the new school?

40. to go to the People’s Square by underground. (对划线部分提问)

________ _______ did it take you to go to the People’s Square by underground?

练习二:

1. Gold is less valuable than diamond. (保持句意不变)

Gold is ________ ________ valuable as diamond.

2. He told the children to go and watch his tank of Ghost fish. (改为被动语态) The children ________ ________ to go and watch his tank of Ghost fish.

3. Unless I have a quiet room, I cannot do any work. (保持句意不变)

I cannot do any work ________ I _________ have a quiet room.

4. The manager arrived here a few minutes ago. (保持句意不变)

The manager has _________here ________ a few minutes.

5. They will send him to work in Japan for one year. (改为被动语态)

He will ________ _________ to work in Japan for one year.

6. The words on the notice board are very small. I can’t see them clearly.(保持句子原意)

The words on the notice board are small I can’t see them

clearly.

7. We can solve the problems with the help of the teacher. (改为被动语态) The problems can _________ _________ with the help of the teacher.

8. We can’t finish the work in such a short time. (保持原句意思)

It’s _________ _________ us to finish the work in such a short time.

9. We must keep the noise under 50 dbs.(分贝)(改成被动语态)

The noise must ________ _______ under 50 dbs here.

10. Mike doesn’t like classical music. Billy doesn’t either. (合并成一句) _________ Mike nor Billy __________ classical music.

11. The room is so dirty that we can’t live in it.(保持句意不变)

The room isn’t __________ _________ for us to live in.

12. No one knows when we will start tomorrow. (保持原句意思)

No one knows start tomorrow.

13. The Smiths will invite the professor to take part in the party. (改成被动语态) to take part in the party by the Smiths.

14. If you are not brave, you’ll lose your last chance.(保持原句意思)

you are ’ll lose your last chance.

15. They store much information in the computer. (改成被动语态)

Much information ________ ________ in the computer.

16. Don’t throw rubbish here and there. Our teacher said to us. (合并为一句)

Our teacher told us ________ ________ throw rubbish here and there.

17. If John doesn’t apologize for what he did, I will tell the teacher about his bad behavior.

(保持原句意思)

_______ John _______ for what he did, I will tell the teacher about his bad behavior.

18. I dont know where we can grow vegetables in the city. (改为简单句) I dont know _________ _________ grow vegetables in the city.

19. People used to enjoy themselves chatting on MSN when it worked well. (保持句意基本不变)

People used to _________ a lot of _________ chatting on MSN when it worked well.

20. If you don’t improve your handwriting, you will lose marks in the exam. (合成同义句)

You will lose marks in the exam ________ you ________ your handwriting.

21. To go fishing is fun. (句意不变 )

_____ is fun _____ ______ fishing.

22. Dick was so short that he couldn’t touch the top of the bookshelf.(保持句意基本不变)

Dick wasn’t __________ __________ to reach the top of the bookshelf.

23. “Can I borrow your bike for a while or not?”( 保持句意基本不变)

Tom asked his sister __________ he __________ borrow her bike or not for a while.

24. The couple couldn’t decide which flat they should choose at first. (保持原句意

思)

The couple couldn’t decide which flat at first.

25. Meaningless information is difficult for the little boy to remember. (保持原句意思)

is difficult for the little boy remember meaningless information.

26. People throw away millions of plastic bags in our city every day. (改成被动语态)

Millions of plastic bags away in our city.

27. She was so careless that she couldn’t find the mistakes in her test paper. (保持句意基本不变)

She was _______ _______ to find the mistakes in her test paper.

28. We will hold the next Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008.(改为被动语态)

The next Olympic Games will _______ _______ in Beijing in 2008.

29. The elderly man pushed the birds into the river.(改为被动语态)

The birds ________ ________ into the river by the elderly man.

30. Dolphins are so clever that they can follow the instructions.(保持句意基本不变) Dolphins are ________ ________ to follow the instructions.

31. We can’t finish the work in such a short time. (保持原句意思)

It’s _________ _________ us to finish the work in such a short time.

32. They invited the astronaut and his wife to the party on Christmas Eve.(改为被动语态)

The astronaut and his wife _________ _________ to the party on Christmas Eve.

33. The little girl didn’t go to bed unless the grandmother told her a story. (保持句意基本不变)

The little girl didn’t go to bed _________ the grandmother _________ tell her a story.

34. The plane is so big that it can carry 300 passengers at one time. (改为简单句)

The plane is big _________ _________ carry 300 passengers at one time.

35. Did they know the answer to the question? Ididn’t know… (合并为一句) I didn’t know ________ they had ________ the answer to the question.

Keys

练习一

1. don’t do 2. How often 3.could she 4.didn’t tell 5.can’t she

6.where did 7.doesn’t any 8.How long 9.didn’t he 10.What is

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篇10:相关知识:2024北京高考作文题目

全文共 377 字

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从下面两个题目中任选一题,按要求作答。不少于 700 字。

①在中华民族发展的历史长河中,从古至今有无数英雄人物:岳飞、林则徐、 邓世昌、赵一曼、张自忠、黄继光、邓稼先,他们为了祖国,为了正义,不 畏艰险,不怕牺牲;他们也不乏儿女情长,有普通人一样的对美好生活的眷恋。 中华英雄令人钦敬,是一代又一代华夏儿女的榜样。

请以“假如我与心中的英雄生活一天”为题,写一篇记叙文。 要求:自选一位英雄,展开想象,叙述你和他(她)在一起的故事,写出英雄人物的风貌和你的情感。将题目抄写在答题卡上。

②《说起梅花》表达了作者对梅花“深入灵魂的热爱”。在你的生活中,哪一 种物使你产生了“深入灵魂的热爱”,这样的热爱为什么能深入你的灵魂?

请以“深入灵魂的热爱”为题作文。 要求:自选一物(植物、动物或器物。梅花除外),可议论,可叙述,可抒情,文体不限。将题目抄写在答题卡上。

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篇11:分词改写句子非谓语动词句子改写Word文档

全文共 8678 字

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谓语动词系列训练(二)

一:在句子意思不变的情况下用分词或不定式改写下列句子:

1.Whenhesawfromthetopofthemountain,heviewedabeautifulcity.

-----___________fromthetopofthemountain,heviewedabeautifulcity.(用分词)

2.Whenitwasseenfromtheofthemountain,thecitylookslikeagarden.(用分词)------_____________fromtheofthemountain,thecitylookslikeagarden.city.(用分词)

3.Whenhewasaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.

-------When________whyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.(用分词)

4.DoyouknowtheboywhoknowsJapanese?

-----Doyouknowtheboy___________Japanese?(用分词)

5.DoyouknowtheboywhoiscalledTom.

----Doyouknowtheboy________Tom.-(用分词)

6.Thisisthemanwhoorganizedtheactivity.

Thisistheman________________theactivity.(用分词)

7.Hefollowedhisstudentsandcamein.

------Hecamein,____________hisstudents(用分词)

8.Hecameinandwasfollowedbyhisstudents

-----Hecamein,____________byhisstudents(用分词)

9.Thewomanwhowasdressedinablueskirtdeliveredaspeechtous.

----Thewoman_____________inablueskirtdeliveredaspeechtous.(用分词)

10.Becauseheisaphysicist,hecouldwellexplainedhowtodotheresearch.

----_______aphysicist,hecouldwellexplainedhowtodotheresearch.(用分词)

11.Hewasbornonthe18thofJanuary,1979inTaiwan,andhewasraisedbyhismotherandwasshyandquietduringhischildhood.

-----____________onthe18thofJanuary,1979inTaiwan,andhewasraisedbyhismotherandwasshyandquietduringhischildhood.(用分词)

12.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunlessitiswateredeveryday.

---Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless____________everyday.(用分词)

13.Whenwewerewalkingdogs,wecameacrossafamousprofessor.

------When____________dogs,wecameacrossafamousprofessor.(用分词)

14.Hedonatedover10billiondollarsinorderthathecouldsponsoreducation,culture,sports,andpublicwelfareintheearth-strickenarea.

-----Hedonatedover10billiondollars_____________education,culture,sports,andpublicwelfareintheearth-strickenarea.(用不定式)

15Afterhehadfinishedhishomework,heplayedthepiano.

-----____________hishomework,heplayedthepiano.

16.Afterthebridgehadbeencompleted,itwentthroughahardtimebecauseofthebadweather.

----______________________,itwentthroughahardtimebecauseofthebadweather.

17ItissaidthatBellinventedthetelephone.

18.Bellissaid__________thetelephone.(用不定式)

19.Idon’tdecidewhatIshoulddo.

Idon’tdecidewhat__________(用不定式)

20.Ithappenedthathehadbeeninvited

----Hehappened_____________

21.Hewassoyoungthathecouldnotgotoschool.Hewastooyoung__________toschool.

22.Whenthetestwasfinished,webeganourholiday.

-----Thetest__________,webeganourholiday.(用独立主格结构)

23.Astimegoesby,hebecomsawareofit.

Withtime________by,hebecomesawareofthesignificantofit.

24.Themoon,whichtravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth,isanaturalsatelliteoftheearth.

----Themoon,___________roundtheearthonceeverymonth,isanaturalsatelliteoftheearth.

25.Thoughhehadbeentoldseveraltimes,hedidn’tunderstandme.

-----_______severaltimes,hedidn’tunderstandme.

26.Aftertheproblemwassolved,hetookarest.

----Withtheproblem____________,hetookarest.

27.Iftimepermits,wewill

28.Helaythere,hishandclenched,hiseyeslookingstraightup.

---Helaythere,hishand_______,hiseyeslookingstraightup

29.IoncereadabookcalledMan,WomanandChild,whichenabledmetounderstandtheloveinafamily.

------IoncereadabookcalledMan,WomanandChild,______________metounderstandtheloveinafamily.(用分词)

30.Therearemanyplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheYunjimountain,whosesceneryisverybeautiful,whichattractslotsoftouristsfromdifferentplaceseveryyear.

------Therearemanyplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheYunjimountain,whosesceneryisverybeautiful,____________lotsoftouristsfromdifferentplaceseveryyear.(用分词)

二:非谓语动词完成句子练习

therewasnodoctoravailable.(only)

,playingcardsathomeortakingawalkinthepark?(spend)

.(think)

包括三名儿童).(child)

5.根据他的话判断),hedidwellinhisexam.(judge)

theTangDynasty.(date)

7.Thisisanarticle(由五部分组成)fiveparts.(consist)

fiveparts.(make)

assoonaspossible.(solve)

boredalotoffanstodeath.(concern)

,lcannotobjecttoyourmarriage.(concern)

子)atschool?(keep)

(躲在木箱里)behindthedoor.(hide)

,wehadtowalkhomelastnight.(be).

inthebroaddaylightyesterday.(rob)

(满是脚印).(mark)

(石油价格上涨),theeconomyofthatcountryisslowingdown.(go)

18.Whenthenationalflagisbeinghoisted,allthestudentsstandatattention,.(fix)

him,Idecidedtowriteagain.(hear)

20.Hedoesn’tseemtomindbyothers.(make)

nextweekisofgreatimportance.(hold)

isveryimportant.(hold)

isofgreatimportance.(hold)

theThirdWorld.(belong)

(致力于研究),theprofessorpaidlittleattentiontohissurroundings.(devote)

inthemorning.(come)

(为了确保那孩子尽快康复),fivedoctorstookturnslookingafterhimdayandnight.(ensure)

,theoldmanstruggledtohisfeet.(help)

,theparentsweretakentothediningroom.(show)

(.support)

.(drop)

,Iamnotfamiliarwiththiskill.(tell)

(为了不被注意)byothers.(notice)

三:合并下列句子

1.Theannualschoolsportsmeetingwasheldyesterday.Itpresentedamarvelousopeningceremony.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2.Aftertheopeningceremony,wesatinthebaseofourclass.Wewaitedpatientlyforthebeginningoftherace.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3.Someofmyclassmatesworkveryhard,andtheyhopetofulfilltheirdream.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4..MyfriendChristinetookpartinthe800-meterrace.Shehadreceivedtrainingmanytimes,soshekeptcalmbeforetherace.After400meters,thoughshelookedtired,shestilltriedherbesttorun.Wescreamedandbeatthedrumwhenwesawshepassedby.Shewonthemedal,andwewereproudofit.(把短文中的从句或并列句改成非谓语动词)

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

四:语篇填空用所给动词的适当形式填空。(一)

Freudwasoneofthefirstscientists[1]_________(make)seriousresearchofthemind.Themindisthecollectionofactivities[2]_________(base)inthebrainthatinvolvehowweact,think,feelandreason.Heusedlongtalkswithpatientsandthestudyofdreams[3]___________(search)forthecausesofmentalandemotionalproblems.Healsotriedhypnosis(催眠).Hewantedtoseeif[4]________(put)patientsintoasleep-likeconditionwouldhelpease

[5]________(trouble)minds.Inmostcaseshefoundtheeffectsonlytemporary.Freudworkedhard,althoughwhathedidmightsoundeasy.Hismethodinvolved[6]________(sit)withhispatientsand[7]________(listen)tothemtalk.Hehadthem[8]________(talk)aboutwhatevertheywerethinking.Allideas,thoughtsandanythingthatenteredtheirmindhadto

[9]___________(express).Therecouldbeno[10]________(hold)backbecauseoffearorguilt.基础写作:最近,你就读的学校——广东实验中学高中部将举办开放日。你将作为学校的

学生代表向前来参观的英语老师介绍高中校区的基本情况,请准备好你的解说词,文章的开头和结尾已为你写好。(学会用非谓语动词表达)

?位置交通:位于广州市西部,荔湾区;出行便利,步行到地铁站约10分钟。?学校历史:逾120年的悠久历史;现高中校区于2004年竣工并投入使用。?校园环境:占地面积约125,000平方米;植物繁茂,绿树成荫,环境优美。?校园设施:课室宽敞明亮,配备齐全;拥有标准运动设施,

其中综合体育馆可用于举办比赛、会议和典礼。

?师生情况:目前学生约3000人,教师约200人;全体师生正在

为学校更美好的明天共同奋斗。

?【写作要求】

?只能用5个句子表达全部内容。?【评分标准】?句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

Goodmorning,teachers!WelcometoGuangdongExperimentalHighSchool!.....

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

非谓语动词练习答案

1.Seeing2.Seen(原句有误,请改成Whenitwasseenfromthetopofthemountain,thecityisbeautiful(用分词)3.asked4.knowing5.called6.organizing7.following8.followed9.dressed10.Being11.Born12.watered13.walking14.tosponsor15.Havingfinished16.Havingbeencompleted1718..tohaveinvented

19.todo20.tohavebeeninvited21.togo22finished23.going24.travelling25.HavingbeentoldTold26.solved27.permitting28.clenched29.enabling30.attracting

二:非谓语动词完成句子练习

Keys:

1.onlytobetold(that)2.tospendyourspare/freetime

3.thinkingabout4.includingthreechildren/threechildrenincluded

5.Judgingfrom/byhiswords/whathesaid

6.datingbackto/from(whichdatesbackto/from)

7.consistingof/whichconsistsof

8.madeupof/whichismadeupof9.tosolvetheproblem

10.concerningthefootballmatch11.As/SofarasIamconcerned

12.(in)keepingfivechildren13.hiddeninawoodenbox

14.Therebeingnobus15.tohavebeenrobbed

16.Seenfromthetopof17.Seeingfromthetopof

18.Tosee19.markedwithfootprints

20.thepriceofoilgoingup21.fixedon/uponthenationalflag

22.with(both)hishandstied23.Nothavingheardfrom

24.(his)beingmadefunof25.tobeheld

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篇12:第一版块:语文知识梳理

全文共 884 字

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(一)文言文

《赵普》《黔之驴》《黄鹤楼》《于园》《爱莲说》《木兰诗》《幼时记趣》《郑人买履》《刻舟求剑》《论语》《以虫治虫》《梵天寺木塔》

1、作者。

要求:从作者的名、字、号、朝代、称号、著作等方面整理。

例:《赵普》选自《宋史·赵普传》,赵普,字则平,北宋政治家,有“半部《论语》治天下”的说法。

……

2、通假字。

要求:抄写通假字所在的句子,并解释。

例:出门看火伴,火伴皆惊忙。 “火”同“伙”,伙伴。

3、词类活用。(1)名词活用作状语。(2)名词活用作动词。

要求:抄写相关的句子,并解释活用的词语。

例:船载以入 “船”,名词活用作状语,“用船”。

4、一词多义。(1)以(2)之(3)者(4)而(5)因(6)为

要求:弄清楚每一个虚词的多种意义和用法,抄写例句并解释词语的含义。

例:(1)以 以为神 “把”

俱以假山显 “凭借”

船载以入 连词,相当于“而”,不译。

……

5、文言句式:(1)判断句(2)倒装句(3)省略句

要求:每一种文言句式抄写不少于五个例句,并翻译这个句子。

例:(1)判断句。

①莲,花之君子者也。

莲是花中的君子。

……

(二)记叙文

1、六要素。

要求:以一篇课文为例,列出记叙文的六要素。

2、记叙顺序。

要求:分别列举出运用顺叙、倒叙、插叙的课文题目。

3、描写方法。

要求:从所学课文中抄写正面描写、侧面描写、外貌描写、语言描写、动作描写、心理描写、神态描写、心理描写的例句各一个,并分析其表达作用。

4、修辞方法。

要求:从所学课文中抄写运用比喻、拟人、夸张、排比、反问、设问、比兴、对偶、互文的句子各两个,并分析其表达作用。

(三)说明文

1、说明顺序。

要求:找出运用时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑顺序的文章,写出语言标志。

2、说明方法。

要求:从所学课文中抄写运用列数字、举例子、作比较、打比方、摹状貌、引用的说明方法的句子各两个,并分析其作用。

3、说明语言。

要求:从所学课文中抄写体现说明文平实、生动语言风格的例句各两个,并分析其表达作用。

(四)新闻

1、结构。

要求:以《人民解放军百万大军横渡长江》为例,划分消息的结构。

2、特点。

要求:先列出消息的特点,再从文中找例句加以分析。

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篇13:五年级学期末复习致改写句子

全文共 3944 字

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1.Therewasachildinmyfamily.(划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

2.Mumwenttoworkat6:45everyday.(划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

3.Didhemakethebedlastnight?(肯定句)

_______________________________________________________________

4.Wecleanedourclassroomyesterday.(划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

5.Everybodyinthegamewasveryhappy.(一般疑问句并否定回答)

_______________________________________________________________

6.Tomhadawonderfultimelastweek.(一般疑问句并否定回答)

_______________________________________________________________

7.Shewrotealettertomelastyear.(划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

8.Mygrandmadidn’tlikemebefore.(肯定句)

_______________________________________________________________

9.Therewasanoldwomaninthepark.(划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

10.Thestudentsmoppedtheflooryesterdayafternoon.(划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

11.Theywillflytomanyplaces.(一般疑问句并否定问答)

_______________________________________________________________

12.ThereweresomeAmericanchildreninthegarden.(单数句)

_______________________________________________________________

13.Hehadcomputerlessonsonceaweek.(否定句)

_______________________________________________________________

14.Didhehaveadreamofflyingsomeday.(肯定句)

_______________________________________________________________

15.Dadtookabathyesterday.(否定句;一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

_______________________________________________________________

16.ItwasThursdayyesterday.(划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

17.Mr.GreenlivedinAmerica.(划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

18.TomhadtwolessonsonFridayafternoon.(划线部分提问)

______________________________________________________________

19.Mrs.Pinkdidherhouseworkaftersuper.(改否定句)

_______________________________________________________________

20.Heplaysfootballafterclass.Heplaysbasketballafterclass.(改选择疑问)

_______________________________________________________________

21.Thegirlsplayedgamesintheclassroomjustnow.(划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

22.MyfatherhadanEnglishbooklastnight.Myfatherreadanewspaperlastnight.(改选择疑问句)

_______________________________________________________________

23.Heisgoingtoplaytheguitartomorrowmorning.(划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

24.Theytalkedabouttheirfamiliesjustnow.(what)

_______________________________________________________________

25.Alicelookslikeherfather.(划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

26.Weshallgotothefunfairwithparents.(一般疑问句)

_______________________________________________________________

27.Tomhadlunchathome.(用everyday改成一般现在时)

_______________________________________________________________

28.HestudiesEnglishintheevening.(intheevening改成lastevening)

_______________________________________________________________

29.Therewasasmallgardeninourschool.(复数句)

_______________________________________________________________

30.DidYoulikesportsatyoungage?(肯定句)

_______________________________________________________________

根据提示完成句子:

1.Iam___________________________________(四班班长)。

2.I________________(上学)lateyesterday.

3.Three______________________________(足球运动员)arethere.

4.Tom_______________________________(给我写信)everyweek.

5.Myfather___________________(努力工作).

6.She______________________(起床)atseven.

7.Therearealotof______________________(景点)inShanghai.

8.LastyearIwanttoBeijingandmetJoe.We_____________________(成为朋友).

9.Heis_____________________(寻找)hispen.

10.Mylittledog______________________(洗澡)everyday.

11._____________________(从前),therewasafarmer_________________(住在山腰)withhisson.

12._____________________(那时).I____________(是)agirlofeight.

13.Wemust_______________________(保持健康).

14.Mygrandmais_______________(如此重)soshecannotwalkfast.

15.Lastnightthey_____________________(回家)late.

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篇14:改写句子的方法介绍

全文共 1136 字

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陈述句改成双重否定句的方法和步骤:

1、根据句子意思,选择恰当的双重否定词;

2、替换或删去原句中“要、得(děi)、都、应该、只好、一定、必须、肯定”等词语;

3、删去原句中“很、非常、十分、分外、更加”等表示程度深的词语;

4、检查改后的句子是否读得通顺。

双重否定词及分类:

1、不得不、不能不、不会不、不是不、不敢不;

2、无不、无非、没有不、不是没有、不可能不;

3、不??不??、没有??不??、非??不可。

双重否定句

双重否定句是使用两个否定副词来表达肯定含义的句子。例如"不??不"、"没有??不"、"非??不"等。

双重否定句的肯定语气比一般肯定句强烈或委婉。例如:

他不敢不去。(强烈)

我不得不告诉你事情的原委。(强烈)

没有谁不惧怕他的威严。(强烈)

你若是想在这个世界留下值得让人怀念的事迹,那就非得有毅力不可。(强烈)他不会不同情我的。(委婉)

没有什么不可以。(委婉)

书面语中还经常使用"无不、无非、不无、未必不"等双重否定词语来表示肯定。例如:他的话不无道理。

在场的观众无不为他的精彩表演所打动。

他无非是想多捞点退休金罢了。

我虽然年轻,但未必不是你的对手。

双重否定句也就是一种语义大于肯定句的语句

我对老师们的勇敢,从心底里感到无限的敬佩.(改为双重否定句)

可以改为

1我不能不对老师们的勇敢,从心底里感到无限的敬佩。

2我对老师们的勇敢,不能不从心底里感到无限的敬佩。

练习

1、我们得保证那东西完好无损。

2、这次活动的经过你应该很清楚。

3、每一个孩子都应该爱自己的母亲。

4、飞向遥远的地方,要和爸爸妈妈商量商量。

5、楚王只好吩咐手下打开城门,迎接晏子。

6、爹妈都不在家,我只好自己动手丰衣足食了。

7、为了回家,凡卡只好给爷爷写信,诉说学徒生活的痛苦。

8、写得不怎么样,但还是有希望的。

9、我一定要为中国人争气。

10、这本书太有价值了,你一定要看。

11、这个问题必须讲清楚。

12、红四团的战士必须抢在敌人前面赶到泸定桥。

13、学校里只给每人发一张票,这真叫人为难。

14、燕子飞过大海,肯定非常辛苦、艰难。

15、他这样做虽然过分了点,但还是有道理的。

16、香港回归伟大的祖国,我们感到无比自豪。

17、您为我们付出了这样高的代价,足以表达您对中国人民的友谊。

18、每个小孩子都喜欢小动物。

19、我对同学们的勇敢精神,从心底里感到无限的敬佩。

20、信赖,往往创造出美好的世界。

21、这是伟大的奇观。

22、你应该知道这件事。

23、我们建成了希望小学。

24、詹天佑是我国杰出的爱国工程师。

25、星期天,我们必须去看排球赛。

26、报纸的诱惑力如此之大,每日都要读它。

27、他这样做虽然过分了点,但还是有道理的。

28、问题还没有弄清,但已经有了一点儿头绪。

29、写得不怎么样,但还是有希望的。

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篇15:中考修辞手法知识与文章常识梳理

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一:聚焦考点

(一)正确辨析与运用修辞格,根据具体语言环境判断修辞方法使用是否恰当

(二)分析修辞使用的表达效果

(三)在阅读中了解叙述、描写、说明、议论、抒情等表达方式,了解诗歌、散文、小说、戏剧等文学样式

(四)了解课文涉及的重要作家作品知识和文化常识

二、复习要点

(一)修辞格及其作用

中考修辞方法的考查重在理解运用,不是考概念本身,而是常与句子仿写、诗词鉴赏、现代文阅读等相结合,初中阶段要掌握以下8种修辞格及其作用,中考修辞知识与文章常识梳理

1. 比喻 用具体的、浅显的、熟知的事物来说明抽象的、深奥的、生疏的事物。作用:能将表达的内容说得具体、形象,帮助读者深入理解。

2. 拟人 把物当成人写,赋予物以人的言行或思想感情,用描写人的词来写物。作用:使事物人格化,语言生动、形象。

3. 夸张 对事物的性质、特征等故意地夸张或缩小。作用:提示事物本质,烘托气氛,加强渲染力。

5. 对偶 字数相等、结构形式相同、意义相关的一对短语或句子,表达两个相对或相近的意思。作用:整齐匀称,节奏感强,高度概括,易于记忆,有音乐美感。

6. 反复 为了强调某个意思,表达某种感情,有意重复某个词语或句子。作用:强调某个意思,突出某种感情。

7. 设问 引起别人注意,故意先提出问题,然后自己回答。作用:提醒人们思考,引起人们注意。

8. 反问 无疑而问,用疑问形式来表达确定的意思,用肯定的形式反问表示否定,用否定形式反问表示肯定。

此外,初中语文课文还涉及借代、双关、互文、顶真等修辞格。

(二)表达方式与文学体裁

1. 表达方式有叙述、描写、说明、议论、抒情等。

(1)叙述分为概括叙述和详细叙述。

(2)描写分为人物描写、环境描写。人物描写分为语言、动作、心理、外貌、神态等五种,此外还有正面描写、侧面描写;环境描写分为自然环境描写和社会环境描写。

(3)说明是用科学语言介绍事物的状态、性质、功能,或阐明事理,分为事物说明、事理说明。

(4)议论,对事件或人物阐述作者的主张和看法,分为先叙后议,先议后叙,夹叙夹议等类别。

(5)抒情,把感情寄托于人、事、物中,可分为直接抒情和间接抒情。

这些表达方式的作用是:叙述,可使读者对人物活动和事件发展全貌有清晰的了解;描写,可使人物景色再现得栩栩如生,使文章更生动、形象;说明,使读者获得科学的知识和道理;议论可以点明和加深所写事物的意义,起到统领全文、画龙点睛的作用;抒情则可以使文章具有感染力。

2. 初中阶段同学们要了解诗歌、散文、小说、戏剧等文学体裁的一般特点。

(1)诗歌。运用凝炼而有节奏的语言,通过丰富的联想和想象来塑造形象,强烈抒发思想感情,高度集中反映社会生活的一种文学体裁,根据表达方式,诗歌分为抒情诗、叙事诗。诗歌中还有一种散文诗,是兼有诗和散文特点的一种抒情文体。

(2)散文。一种形式和内容均自由灵活的文学体裁,根据内容和表达方式的不同,散文可分为叙事散文和抒情散文,广义的散文还包括报告文学、传记文学和回忆录等。

(3)小说。是一种以刻画人物形象为中心,通过完整的故事情节和具体环境描写来反映社会生活的一种文学体裁,其三要素为:人物、故事情节、环境。按篇幅长短可分为:长篇小说、中篇小说、短篇小说和微型小说(小小说)。

(4)戏剧。戏剧是一种综合舞台艺术,它借助文学、音乐、舞蹈、美术等艺术手段塑造人物形象,揭示社会矛盾,反映现实生活。戏剧文学通常指戏剧剧本,根据艺术形式与表现手法,可分为话剧、歌剧和舞剧。

(三)课文所涉及的作家、作品及文化常识

对于课文所涉及的作家、作品及文化常识,仅仅限于一些重要的作家的生活年代、名、字、号、代表作、作品人物等知识。考生可自己将一些重要作家的国别、朝代、代表作进行归类整理,这样便于复习时更好地抓住重点。但这些知识一般出现在课文注释①里,考生掌握注释①即可,不必随意拓展延伸。

三、例题评点:

【例1】 这两段文字中画线句子在表达上的共同特点和作用是什么?

(甲)美德好比宝石,它在朴素背景的衬托下反而更华丽。同样,一个打扮并不华贵但端庄严肃而有美德的人,是令人肃然起敬的。 (培根《论美》)

(乙)……读书补天然之不足,经验又补读书之不足,盖天生才干犹如自然花草,读书然后知如何修剪移接;而书中所示,如不以经验范之,则又大而无当。(培根《谈读书》)

解析 甲乙画线的句子使用比喻的修辞不难确定,关键是分析其作用。这两句都是议论句,用比喻的作用都是为把道理阐述得生动、通俗。

答案:都采用了比喻的手法,使论述的道理生动形象,通俗易懂。

【例2】下面对文学名著的点评不正确的一项是( )

A.《格列佛游记》是一部杰出的讽刺小说,作者用虚构的情节和幻想的手法,揭露并批判了当时英国统治阶级的腐x败与罪恶。

B.《童年》是高尔基以自身经历为原型创作的自传体小说三部曲中的第一部,这部小说生动地再现了19世纪七八十年代俄罗斯下层人民的活动状况。

C.《鲁滨逊漂流记》的主人公鲁滨逊热衷于航海,性格坚毅。他在小人国、大人国历险多年,吃尽千辛万苦,终于得到了可观的财富。

D.《水浒传》中的英雄性格各不相同,但在“义”这一点上却是共同的。晁盖劫取生辰纲是“义”,宋江私放晁盖是“义”,鲁提辖拳打镇关西也是“义”。

解析 此题考查的是将识记、阅读、理解、评析综合在一起的能力,是体现课标精神的文学常识考查,把考查的内容由课内延伸到了课外。C项把书中的情节与《格列佛游记》混淆了。

答案 C

四、冲刺终点

1. 对下列修辞方法的分析正确的一项是( )

A.死海海水的浮力为什么这样大呢?(反问)

B.人仿佛看见一个通红的火堆,他正抱着这个同志偎依在火旁。(比喻)

C.桃树、杏树、梨树,你不让我,我不让你,都开满了花赶趟儿。(反复)

D.那点薄雪好像忽然害了羞,微微露出点粉色。(拟人)

2.请根据例句,仿写一个句子。

例句:初中生活,如一条奔腾的小溪,每一朵浪花,都是一段难忘的回忆。

仿句:初中生活,_____________________________。

3. 下面加“ ”的一句是一副对联的上联,下面有四句是下联,但其中只有一句最好,应当是( )

月送花香浮小院

A. 绿叶红花映山前 B. 风摇竹影到幽斋

C. 梦随春风到天明 D. 风吹萤火到沁园

4. 下列企业、商场、茶楼、书屋楹联对偶不太工整的一项是( )

A. 创建名牌企业,铸造精品工程

B. 百货百样百拿不烦,千客千意千言送暖

C. 善待东西南北客,畅谈兄弟姐妹情

D. 黑发不知勤学早,白首方悔读书迟

5. 对下列各句使用的修辞方法判断正确的一项是( )

(1)他发现是我,头摇得像拨浪鼓似的。

(2)像这样的老师,我们怎么会不喜欢她,怎么会不愿意和她亲近呢?

(3)在一个孩子的眼里,他的老师是多么慈爱,多么公平,多么伟大的人啊!

(4)老爷子小心,别顾着说话——看掉下来把屁股摔成两半!

B. (1)夸张(2)设问(3)排比(4)比喻

C. (1)比喻(2)反问(3)排比(4)夸张

D. (1)比喻(2)反问(3)夸张(4)夸张

6. 下列各选项所使用的修辞法和其他三项不同的是( )

A. 爸爸是我幼年的玩伴 B. 闹钟是都市里的公鸡

C. 窗户是房间的眼睛 D. 椅子是骑不动的马

7. 下列句子中修辞方法运用不恰当的一项是( )

A. 图书馆是书籍的宝库,那里贮藏着无数人类智慧的结晶,老师笔记《中考修辞知识与文章常识梳理》。

B. 蚂蚁身躯虽小,但力量很大,一只蚂蚁可搬动一粒米,一群蚂蚁不就可以翻江倒海了吗?

C. 那翠绿的叶片,那满树的繁花,给我这小小的书房带来了一室的春光,一室的清香,一室的暖意。

D. 盛开的藤罗只是深深浅浅的紫,仿佛在流动,在欢笑,彼此推着挤着,好不热闹。

8. 选出和“树木一直在唱着愉快的歌”修辞方法相同的一项( )

A. 这里的人们非常好客,火一般的热情。

B. 一路上,稻田绿、菜花黄、江水银,绘成一幅幅田园美景。

C. 生命是一条河流,有奔腾也有平缓。

D. 天气炎热,那张乒乓球桌子也在睡觉。

9. 下面是一位同学在教师节发给老师的短信,请你从修辞的角度写几句赏析的话。

您是火种,点燃了学生的心灵之火;您是石阶,承受着我一步步踏实地向上攀登;您是蜡烛,燃烧了自己照亮了别人。祝您节日快乐!

________________________________________________________________________________

10. 下列说法正确的一项是( )

A.《钢铁是怎样炼成的》是苏联作家奥斯特洛夫斯基根据自己的亲身经历写成的,书中成功地塑造了保尔柯察金这个无产阶级英雄形象。

B.《鲁滨逊漂流记》的作者是法国作家笛福。

C. 冰心,原名谢婉莹,现代著名女作家。她写的《繁星春水》是现代文学史上最杰出的长诗集。

D.《水浒传》中的“及时雨”宋江是一个仗义疏财、有彻底反抗精神的梁山好汉。

11. 运用下面的材料,补写两个句子,组成一组排比句,以赞誉丛飞的义举。

材料:2005年度感动中国十大人物之一的丛飞,是深圳著名歌手。他在10年里捐赠钱物近300万元。他四处筹措扶助资金,无暇照顾女儿。他资助了178个贫困学生,孩子们称他“丛飞爸爸”。他身患绝症时,负担不起医药费。

他每场演出费高达万元,家里却一贫如洗;他__________________;他_______________________;他和他的歌声已经离我们远去,但他赢得了全国人民永久的敬意。

12.下列对句子的修辞方法及表达作用的说明,错误的一项是( )

A.再加上叶面上的水珠儿滴溜溜滚着,简直好像满池荷叶都要裙裾飞扬,翩然起舞了。(运用比喻、拟人、夸张,显示出花港荷池的无限生机)

B.狂风紧紧抱起一层层巨浪,恶狠狠地把它们甩到悬崖上,把这些大块的翡翠摔成尘雾和碎末。(运用拟人、夸张,生动地写出了反动势力的猖狂)

C.水边殿外的松柏槐柳,造型奇特。有的偃如老妪负水,有的挺如壮士托天。(运用拟人、比喻,具体形象说明晋祠的树的特征,增强动感,有助读者展开想象)

D.重重叠叠、绚丽多姿的石笋群,如群峰争雄,鹰飞鱼跳,信仙鹤起舞,龙腾虎跃。(运用比喻、对偶,形象描绘了石笋群的多姿多彩)

13. 下列各项表述有误的一项是( )

A. 鲁迅先生在《社戏》一文中,以细腻的笔触写了“我”在少年时代的一段生活经历,表达了“我”对自由生活的向往和对劳动人民的深厚感情。其中“月夜行船”部分童趣盎然,景物描写充满诗情画意,具有永恒的魅力,突出了“我”对江南水乡生活的热爱和留恋。

B. 法国作家都德的小说《最后一课》描述了大家认真而凝重地上最后一节法语课的情景,表达了法国人民崇高的爱国精神。这篇文章也给我们这样一个启示:热爱自己国家的语言就是热爱自己的祖国,每个人都应该把学好自己祖国的语言作为热爱祖国的神圣职责。

C.《水调歌头明月几时有》一词共分上下两阙,上阙问“月”,创造了一幅神话般的美丽境界;下阙问“天”,表达了作者苏轼的旷达胸襟和对亲人的怀念。

D. “唐宗宋祖,稍逊风骚”中的“风骚”指的是文学才华。其中“风”原指我国最早的一部诗歌总集《诗经》中的《国风》;“骚”原指《离骚》,“路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索”就是出自这部作品。

14. 下列判断有误的一项是( )

A. 莎士比亚是英国杰出的戏剧家和诗人。《威尼斯商人》是莎士比亚的著名喜剧。

B. 在中国文学史上的“唐宋八大家”中,有苏氏三父子,他们是父亲苏洵、儿子苏轼和苏辙。

C.《木兰诗》是我国南北朝时期北方的一首乐府民歌,它叙述了木兰女扮男装、代父从军、建功立业、辞官还乡的故事。

D. 我们学过的鲁迅的《故乡》《藤野先生》都出自他的散文集《朝花夕拾》。

15. 下列说法有误的一项是( )

A. “山重水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村”,写出了路疑无而实有,景似绝而复出的境界,蕴涵着生活的哲理。

B.《天净沙秋思》是元散曲中的小令,它寓情于景,具体而又生动地表现了一个流落异乡的人的悲哀。

C.《变色龙》是俄国伟大的批判现实主义作家契诃夫写的,小说充分运用了讽刺艺术的力量,表现了作者的爱憎和对社会的批判。

D.《故乡》选自鲁迅写的《朝花夕拾》,小说中的闰土是在生活的重压下艰难挣扎着的中国广大劳苦民众的代表。

16. 你一定读过一些课外名著,请按提示完成下面的填空。

(1)《水浒》中叙述了好汉___“大闹野猪林”的故事。

(2)《西游记》主要记叙唐僧师徒四人战胜各路妖魔鬼怪_____的故事。

(3)《鲁滨逊漂流记》的作者是英国作家_______。

17.“填平水泊擒晁盖,踏破梁山捉宋江”。这是《水浒传》______情节中___________方打出的旗号。

18. 请从下面这些文学名著名篇中,选出你最喜欢的一部(篇),并简要说说喜欢的理由。

《西游记》《水浒》《红楼梦》《三国演义》《威尼斯商人》《最后一课》《故乡》

____________________________________

19. 语文课开展“走近名著”活动,要求同学们自主阅读《水浒传》等四大古典名著。

请用一句话概述你所自主阅读的其中一部书中的一个故事情节。(初中语文课本中未出现过的)。

____________________________________

20. 在下列人物形象中,你最熟悉的是哪一个?这个人物形象出自哪部名著?请简述一则以这个人物形象为主角的故事。

武松 猪八戒 祥子 保尔柯察金

____________________________________

21. 请从下列名著中选择一部,写出其中的两个人物,并分别用一句话概括与这个人物相关的一个故事。

《水浒传》 《西游记》

《朝花夕拾》 《钢铁是怎样炼成的》

所选名著:____人物(1)______________

故事:__________________________________________________________________________

人物(2):__________ 故事:__________________________________________________________

终点冲剌参考答案:

1.D 2.示例:(1)(初中生活)如一支优美的歌曲,每一个音符,都是一段珍贵的友谊。 示例(2):(初中生活)如一棵挺拔的小树,每一片绿叶,都是一个有趣的故事。 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. 答案略,注意要运用比喻、排比的修辞手法 10. A 11. 示例:他资助了178名贫困学生,却无暇照顾自己的女儿,他捐赠钱物近300万元,却在身患绝症时负担不起医药费。他只有一个女儿,却有179个孩子称他爸爸。 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. D

16.(1)鲁智深 (2)去西天取经(3)笛福

17. 三打祝家庄 祝家庄 18. 略

19. 示例:《水浒传》中,武松酒后走上天黑后无人敢走的景阳冈,遇上猛虎,经过一番搏斗,武松重拳打死老虎,为民除了一害。

20. 答题要点:须写出人物、作品主人公,故事里主人公的地位应突出,故事应有50字左右。

21. 示例:《水浒传》 武松:武松醉打蒋门神。鲁智深:鲁提辖拳打镇关西。

《西游记》孙悟空:孙悟空三打白骨精;孙悟空三调芭蕉扇。猪八戒:猪八戒醉酒戏嫦娥;猪八戒背媳妇。 《朝花夕拾》 长妈妈:长妈妈讲美女蛇的故事 藤野先生:藤野先生为我修改讲义

《钢铁是怎样炼成的》 保尔柯察金:在病榻上写作。 朱赫来:引导保尔走上革命道路。

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篇16:句型归类及改写句子练习

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1. John can hardly understand Russian. (反意疑问句)

John can hardly understand Russian, ______ ______?

2. Tom said to Alice, Can you help me with the work? (宾语从句)

Tom asked Alice _____ she _____ help him with the work.

3. The Red Cross has helped the homeless people in the floods four times since last

year.(划线提问)

_____ _____ times has the Red Cross helped the homeless people in the floods since last year?

4. Tom didnt watch TV that evening. He listened to music. (句意不变)

Tom listened to music ______ ______ watching TV that evening.

5. Will you go home tomorrow? the mother asked her son. (保持句意不变)

The mother asked her son ________ he ________go home the next day.

6. They will move into the new school in a month. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ will they move into the new school?

7. Mr. Smith wanted to know where he could get the information. (保持句意不变)

Mr. Smith wanted to know ________ ________ get the information.

8. You can do it in class. You can also do it at home. (保持句意不变)

You can do it ________ in class ________ at home.

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篇17:英语句型改写英语改写句子的规则

全文共 2266 字

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(一)改写一般疑问句:

(1)原句中有be动词的,将be动词提前,其他顺序不变。

例如:Thisisacat.变为Isthisacat?

(2)原句中有情态动词的(can/may/shall/would)将情态动词提前,其他顺序不变。例如:Hewouldlikeapie.变为Wouldhelikeapie?

(3)原句中是一般动词的,在句首加助动词do或dose(用于主语是第三人称动词单数的句子),其他顺序不变。例如:Iplaytheguitar.变为Doyouplaytheguitar.

(4)原句中的some变any。

注:以情态动词开头的一般疑问句,并且要求对方做肯定回答的some不变。

(5)原句中的第一人称改为第二人称。例如:Iamanurse.变为Areyouanurse?

(6)以dose开头的一般疑问句,原来动词的第三人称单数形式要变回原形。例如:Hereadsastorybook.变为Dosehereadastorybook?

(二)改写否定句:

(1)原句中有be动词的,直接在be动词后面加not。例如:Itisadog.→It’snotadog./Itisn’tadog.

(2)原句中有情态动词的,直接在情态动词后加not。

例如:Iwouldlikeahotdog.→Iwouldnotlikeahotdog.

(3)原句中是一般动词的,在一般动词前加don’t或doesn’t(用于主语是第三人称单数的句子),doesn’t后面用原型。例如:Iseethreehamburgers.→Idon’tseethreehamburgers.

原句中的some变any例如:Ihavesomebreadan

dmilk.→Idon’thaveanybreadandmilk.

(4)以let开头的祈使句,如果是letus或letme,直接在其后加not;如果let后面其他人称代词宾格(you、him、her、them、it)就在let后面加助动词don’t。例如:Letusgotothepark.→Letusnotgotothepark.再如:Letthemdohomework.→Don’tletthemdohomework.

(三)对划线部分提问:

对划线部分提问,就是先把一个陈述句的划线部分去掉,然后变为一个特殊疑问句:一是特殊疑问句+一般疑问句;

二是特殊疑问句+陈述句(对主语或主语的定语提问,therebe结构除外)

⑴划线部分是人,用who提问。

⑴划线部分是主语,用who提问,who后面的动词要用第三人称单数形式。如:Whois;Wholikes;Whohas?

方法:who+原句的剩余部分

例如:①HelenandMikearelisteningtomusic.

→Whoislisteningtomusic?

②Ihavesomemodelplanes.

→Whohasanymodelplanes?

⑵划线部分是表语,用who提问。

方法:Who+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式

⑵划线部分是事或者物,用what提问。

方法:what+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式。

注:如果原句是therebe句型,直接用What’s+地点状语来提问。例如:①Wewouldliketobuysomethingsforaparty.

→Whatwouldyouliketobuyforaparty?

②Therearealotofcakesintheplate.

→Whatisintheplate?

⑶划线部分是物主代词或名词所有格,用Whose提问。

方法:⑴划线部分是主语的定语时,Whose+剩余部分

例如:Ourclassroomisbright.

→Whoseclassroomisbright?

⑵划线部分是表语或表语的定语时,Whose+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式例如:①ThewomanisSuYang’steacher.

→Whoseteacheristhewoman?

注:对某部分的定语提问,被修饰的部分跟随特殊疑问句往前提②ThispurseisYangLing’s.

→Whosepurseisthis?

⑷划线部分是地点,用where提问。

方法:where+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式

例如:TheyarehamingaMathslessonintheclassroom..

→WherearetheyhavingaMathslesson?

⑸划线部分是“多少”,用howmany或howmuch提问。

方法:⑴句中是可数名词的用Howmany+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式例如:Therearefifteentreesintheplayground.

→Howmanytreesarethereintheplayground?

⑵句中是不可数名词的用Howmuch+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式例如:Ihaveaglassofjuiceforbreakfast.

→Howmuchjuicedoyouhaveforbreakfast?

⑹划线部分是时间,用when或whattime(具体的几时几分)提问。方法:⑴when+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式

例如:SuYangandSuHaiareathomeonSundaymorning.

→WhenareSuYangandSuHaiathome?

⑵问具体的时间直接用Whattimeisit?或What’sthetime?问

例如:It’sthreeforty-five.

→Whattimeisit?或What’sthetime?

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篇18:太阳炙烤大地改写成比喻句的句子

全文共 432 字

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太阳像一个大蒸笼,炙烤着大地。小编收集了太阳炙烤大地改写比喻句的句子,欢迎阅读,

1 . 太阳像火炉一样炙烤着大地。

2 . 太阳仿佛一个大火炉一般炙烤着大地。

3 . 太阳像一个大蒸笼,炙烤着大地。

4 . 太阳像个大火球,炙烤着大地。

5 . 红红的太阳像大蒸炉,炙烤着大地。

6 . 太阳犹如一个巨大的火球,炙烤着大地。

7 . 太阳成了一个大火炉,炙烤着大地。

8 . 太阳炙烤着大地,大地犹如一个大蒸笼。

9 . 火炉似的太阳炙烤着大地。

10 . 太阳像一团熊熊燃烧的烈火无情地炙烤着大地。

11 . 夏天的太阳像红苹果一样炙烤着大地。

12 . 太阳像一团熊熊的火焰炙烤着大地。

13 . 火红的太阳像火炉一样烤着番薯般的大地。

14 . 太阳像一个火球,火辣辣地炙烤着大地。

15 . 夏天的太阳像火一样,烤着大地。

16 . 电炉般的太阳炙烤着大地。

17 . 火球般的太阳炙烤着大地。

18 . 太阳像个巨大的火球,燃烧着身体,炙烤着大地。

19 . 太阳像个大砖窑,炙烤着大地。

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篇19:改写句子使其句式整齐,韵律和谐题做法分析

全文共 761 字

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有这样一道试题:

改写括号中的内容,使其句式整齐韵律和谐

醒来眼里布满了泪水;(大病之后我疲乏,依依不舍的离别,旅行途中的辛苦,到家后可能的恐怖的事实,)都到心上来了。

分析:这是一道典型的语言运用试题,在近年中考语文试卷中经常出现。这类句式修改,一般要求句式整齐,语意连贯,可调整个别词语和句子顺序,但不得改变句子愿意。

句式整齐,语意连贯,其实就是修改为整句。整句是什么呢?整句就是把结构相同或者相似的一组句子整齐地排列在一起。整句形式整齐,音律和谐,气势贯通,能够把内容表达得鲜明集中,有利于突出作者的思想感情。

本题的实质是将原句修改为排比句(排比句就是整句的一种),但在题目中并没有明确指出,意在降低试题难度,只要句式基本整齐,意思和原句差不多都能得分。

查看本题中要修改的部分,我们很容易发现,出现了“大病之后”、“旅行途中”、“到家后”三个时间状语,只要第二个短语“依依不舍的离别”可以修改为时间状语修饰,句式基本上就整齐了。“依依不舍的离别”就是离别的时候依依不舍呀,“离别时”不就是一个时间状语吗?

看看,这样修改后就变成了“大病之后我疲乏,离别时的依依不舍,旅行途中的辛苦,到家后可能的恐怖的事实”

是否还需要进一步修改呢?同学们在修改中也要试着读一读,看看还有不有别扭的地方。我们很快就可以发现,第一个短语和后三个是不同的。我们只需要把第一个短语也修改成的字短语修改的偏正短语就行了。

“大病之后的疲乏,离别时的依依不舍,旅行途中的辛苦,到家后可能的恐怖的事实”

这已经非常不错了,当然,你还可以进一步美化。

“大病后的疲乏,离别时的不舍,旅行途中的辛苦,到家后可能的恐怖的事实”

前三句字格式、字数完全相同了,最后一句是不能改为“到家后的事实”的,也不能改为“到家后的恐怖事实”,因为去掉“可能”,就改变原句的原意了。

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篇20:改写句子,制造亮点

全文共 300 字

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I love you.----Its you that I love.I ts you that I do love.

To be or not to be, that is a question(莎士比亚)

--- To study or not to study, that is a question

--- To love or not to love, that is a question.

--- To go or not to go, that is a question

--- To play or not to play, that is a question.

[中考英语作文高分技巧知识

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