瓦尔登湖读后感英文【汇总20篇】

The author pays homage to Hans Christian Andersen‘s compassionate tale with this faithful adaptation. Kids can relate to the duckling‘s dilemma; part of the growing-up proceis pulling away from those around you and developing a strong sense of self. Children have also witnessed or experienced the teasing that is part and parcel of childhood.

This agelestory speaks acrogenerations with its reaffirming message. In this age of instant gratification, Andersen‘s tale reminds readers that some things are worth waiting for and that a pleasure deferred (whether by choice or necessity) is often the sweetest one of all.

Pinkney‘s descriptive passages resonate with the splendor of nature‘s beauty. The glowing watercolors, filled with intricate details, make each blade of gravisible, and the delicately drawn, nearly transparent mosquitoes are as ethereal as they are in life. The subtle details incorporated into the scenes--a frog catching a passing fly at the pond and a tiny mouse perched by a crate in the old woman‘s cottage--make children take another look.

One day he heard a sound of whirring wings, and up in the air he saw a flock of birds flying high. They were as bright as the snow that had fallen during the night, and their long necks were stretched southward. Oh, if only he could go with them! But what sort of companion could he be to those beautiful beings?

‘I am too ugly even for a dog to eat,‘ the duckling thought. Jerry Pinkney‘s poignant text and rich artwork convey the timeleappeal of this tale of hardship and redemption. Anyone who has suffered the sting of ostracism can sympathize with the ugly duckling‘s plight and will relish the uplifting conclusion.

The Gift of the Magi is a short story wrote by O.Henry.This story tells that in the day before Christmas,a poor young couple exchanged gifts by sold the most precious thing of each,but resulted ordetracted, the two precious gifts all became useless things.While they got the most precious thing than any material objects——love.

After read this story,I learned how to respect others love and how to love others.In this story,they all lost the most valuable things——Jims golden watch and Dellas beautiful hair. Behind this, I saw they loved each other infinitely.They loved their family, they let me feel that cold Christmas Eve has become the warm heaven just because of their gifts. If Della only took one dollar and eighty-seven cents to pick gift,this story will probably lacking of shocking, and also cannot cause readers thinking.

In this materialistic society, people often use money to measure gifts.When bags of gifts which are packaging delicately in front of us,what can we see except empty and blank? Parents feel happy because of our simple greeting cards in their birthday,because of a few words of blessing.These gifts,simple but true.It cant be compared with those which built with a lot of money, outlined by luxuriance. What clever gifts! In some sense, they are invaluable.

Yes,in this materialistic society,some people think money is everything,the one who owns money,who owns all.No wonder a great amount of girls became mammonists,and want to marry richers;no wonder more and more men think that there is no true love,what girls love is their money. But I always believe sincere love is existed and its priceless. Even if you have millions of money, you cant change it into true love. Maybe money can let you get some feelings from girls, but those are hypocritical. When you no longer possess vast wealth, the hypocritical feelings will ended and left you extremely painful finally.Jim and Della were a happy couple, although they were poor, living in short of money.In their hearts, money is not important, the important thing is the affection from each other.As long as they have it, they felt happier than any millionaire.

Maybe some people will pour scorn on it and cannot understand what their done. If there is a good fortune and a sincere feeling in front of you at the same time, which one will you choose? I wouldnt hesitate to choose the later, because sincere feeling is priceless! I believe that true pay will have sincere return finally, and the one who have true love can have his or her happiness.

Nowadays,more and more people have been pressed to lose their breath by the reality.They forgot the persons they love,and the persons who love them.We need to care about others,no matter how much money we have.What our loved one need is how our concern about him or her. In some important days,dont forget to bring him or her some gifts.No matter what is it,how valuable is it,he or she would like it anyway.

Because it is the gift of the Magi.

读完《野性的呼唤》这本书，我深深感受到了动物的思想和感情。

"The call of the wild" after reading this book, I deeply felt the animals thoughts and feelings.

小狗巴克生活在南方，过习惯了悠闲自得的生活，养成了温柔的性格，但是，这样的日子没过多久，因为，有一天园丁把巴克拐卖到了北方。它被想得到金子的人用作了雪橇狗，拉雪橇。祖先们原始的野性在它身上渐渐发出。巴克渐渐变得残酷，它让所有的和它一块儿拉雪橇的狗们都顺从了它，然后把狗群的首领咬死，自己当了首领。后来的主人桑顿对巴克很好，巴克也和桑顿过的像一家人一样亲密。可是后来，桑顿被河水淹死了。巴克一点儿牵挂都没了，就跑到森林里当了狼。

The dog back to live in the south, too accustomed to leisurely life, develop a gentle character, but this time, not long before, because, one day the gardener to buck abducted to the north. It is to want to obtain the gold used for the sled dog sled. Ancestors of the original wild on it began to make. Buck gradually become cruel, it makes it all together and the sled dogs are resigned to it, and then killed the princes of Gou Qun himself as leader. Later, master Thornton is good to buck, buck and Thornton had as a family intimacy. But then, Thornton was drowned. Buck was worried about not, went to the forest as a wolf.

巴克在南方只是一条宠物狗，倒是要感激园丁的拐卖，幸而，才改变了它的一生。与生俱来的野性让它轻而易举成为群狗之首。忠诚和感恩使它和桑顿像一家人一样亲密。桑顿有危险时，是巴克勇敢地去救主人。虽然，巴克只是一条狗，但是它和人一样拥有情感，富有思想。

Buck in the south is a pet dog, it is to appreciate the abducted, fortunately, did not change his life. Born with the wild dogs to make it easy to become the first. Loyalty and gratitude to Thornton like a family intimacy. Thornton is in danger, Barker bravely to save the master. Although he is just a dog, but its like people have feelings, full of ideas.

26个月的时刻，不仅仅隔着礼貌与原始的距离，还横亘了平静与喧嚣的对话。美国作家亨利·梭罗以沉思者的身份，隐居在他自己亲手搭建的木屋中，在康桥德城的瓦尔登湖上，过着与世隔绝般的闲适生活——建房、开阡陌、种豆，“一蓑烟雨任平生”。

他说：“来到这片树林仅仅是正因自己想过一种静静省察的生活，有时刻去应对人生最本质的问题。”瓦尔登湖很美，梭罗乐此不疲重复着单一的事情，钓鱼、烘焙蛋糕、理解访客;一天虔诚劳动休憩、阅读。瓦尔登湖很美，晨昏下变幻的树林，四季迥异的湖面，沼泽上低飞的鹰隼。那是青春女神赫柏经过的伊甸园，即使经历凛冽、炎热，仍不变春天漫溯的蹁跹。“若至春和景明，波澜不惊，上下天光，一碧万顷;沙鸥翔集，锦鳞游泳;岸芷汀兰，郁郁青青。”在纤尘不染的美中，我们开始“省察”礼貌人需要铅色冰冷的物质世界。

“礼貌人走过的足迹，只留下一片荒凉。”原始与礼貌，隔了时刻，隔了人本质的迁途。在那个茹毛饮血的年代，人们敬畏它，爱护它;但在这个日日笙歌的`年代，人类挑衅它、剥削它!这是一张在私欲中暴露的人类狰狞的面孔!“你侮辱着大地，居然还敢议论天堂。”梭罗愤懑地说，但尽管如此，瓦尔登湖仍在生长着，如同大自然宽恕了我们无节制的打击，以强者的姿态，漠视了我们可笑的癫狂。

大自然的美是一种本返璞归真后的自由。李太白懂这个道理，仕途失意流连祖国山河，一壶酒饮尽蜀道庐山白帝城;陶潜懂这个道理，傲骨不为三斗米折腰，隐居“中无杂树，芳草鲜美”的桃花源;周庄懂这个道理，论鱼梦蝶逍遥游，不争世俗与天共生与物为一。

孟子曰：“数罟不入洿池，鱼鳖不可胜食。”家中的长者说“靠山吃山，吃山养山。”自然的馈赠，是古人珍惜的，乃我们践踏的，我们视如草芥的，将来人们视如珍宝。

大自然是贫匮而风雅的智者，安之若素走过颠沛流离的岁月，被战火、硝烟泯灭了模样，却依旧笑傲人间。而我们，要做仁者，仁慈宽厚对待环境，才能永存。

《肖申克的救赎》是美国作家斯蒂芬·金的中篇小说，也是其代表作。收录于小说合集《四季奇谭》中，副标题为“春天的希望”。读完这本书后就来说说你的读后感吧。

Abstract: This film Shawshank Redemption describes a man called Andy Dufresne was sent to the prison for he murdered his wife but in fact he was innocent. Then he started fighting against with the wicked prison life. Though he suffered many unfair treatments and ordeals, he never gives up himself. Due to his intelligence and perseverance, he spend 20 years successfully escape from the prison as a redemption. He teaches me that never lose hope.

Keywords: hope; redemption; freedom; dream

The story took place in 1940. A man who is a banker called Andy Dufresne, was sent into the Shawshank prison, for he murderer his wife and her lover in bed. However, he was innocent as he said. The new days in the prison were hard to live. It’s violent, heartless and cruel. Nevertheless, A month later, Andy began to make friends with other prisoners. And one of them called Red, who could get anything what he wanted. Andy bought a mallet from him and started his plan to escape. During this time, he did many things: expanding the library, caving stones, helping the corrupt warden to get money or bribe, etc. Then a young prisoner’s coming break his quiet life in jail. But the warden killed the young prisoner the only man that knew Andy was innocent. Then he knew the prison he could not stay any more. It took him 20 years to tunnel secretly and he successfully escaped from the prison. When he got free, Andy sent the evident which could prove the warden corruption, briber and murdering to the policy agency. Before that, Andy had told his best friend Red that his dream---Zihuatanejo, a warm place without memory. After escaping, Andy lived a free life in another identity and made the prison governor arrested. Several years later, Red was approved to leave. for the promise to Andy. Finally, in Zihuyatanejo, they met.

The cruel prison life terrified me and the friendship moved me. The story goes to a happy ending---redemption. This film impressed me a lot. A sentence was said in the film: ’Some birds arent meant to be caged, but most birds will choose to stand it.’

In this film, as we can see, the Shawshank Prison, which enjails lots of people. They have been in the prison form many years ,so they won’t go abroad. Because they won’t and also they can’t. They lived here for years without hope, and they lived just in the small prison, where nobody knows what is their dream and what’s their hope. As I remember, a old man Brooks was released after he had been in the jail for 50 years. But he found that the world became completely different from the world he imagined. For example, he seldom see cars before. He felt very strange and helpless to the outside world He can hardly adapt to the new developed world. He would rather stay in the prison. So unfortunately he chose to commit suicide.

However, on the contrary, Andy said a converse sentence:’ Some birds arent meant to be caged, thats all. Their feathers are just too bright…’ He long for the freedom and strive for it! What I remember very clearly is someone said that “These walls are kind of funny things like that. First, you hate them, then you get used to them. Enough time passed, get so you depend on them. That is institutionalizing.” But Andy hadn’t been affected. He insisted on his faith of freedom. He dared to pursue his deserved freedom! That’s the first point I appreciate.

What’s more, another thing I think is friendship. Of course, Andy’s perseverance and endeavor is the main reason that he succeed in escaping. But it can’t be denying that friendship is also a important reason. Without the friends’ help in the prison, especially red’s, He can’t break the prison, too. Even in the jail which is the most evil place that Andy could make it a significance place. He had transformed a storage room smelling of turpentine into the best prison library in New England. Then the prisoners read the books and got knowledge from it. Andy also helped them to pass the high school equivalency. The glitters of him lighted others’ life. That helps him built many sincere friendships in the prison. He just too bright that didn’t belong to the prison .Then he escape and gained the freedom.

Furthermore, the patience, courage and strong willpower are the keys to escape. 20 years, not a short ordeal time, but he endured. He made his plan day by day, week by week and year by year. He never gives up. he took nearly twenty years to dip a tunnel with a little rock hammer which Red said it would take a man 600 years to tunnel under the wall with one of these to fight for his free .And he did it finally. Please imagine, crossing the tunnel he dup, he still should crawled through five hundred yards of shit-smelling foulness. That is the length of five football fields.

Then is the last but not least, I think. He has the bright brain ,the never fading persistent, and the most important thing----hope. Just as Andy said to Red: Hope is a good thing, may be the best of things. In this film, Andy show us that how good thing the hope is. Yes , hope is a good thing. Whatever it is, it can’t lock the hope. We all have dream. We all have hope. We all have it and please never give up, like Andy.

This film, Shawshank Redemption, teaches me a lot. It deserves to be one of the most overwhelming films in the Hollywood.

导语：《三国演义》是中国四大名著之一。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语读后感，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Recently I have read a famous Chinese classical novel-The romance of the Three Kingdoms and I felt benefit a lot. Let me tell you about my feelings.

The romance of the Three Kingdoms is one of the four great Chinese master pieces. It was written by Luo Guanzhong, who was born in 1330. It describes nearly 200 characters and tells the story from the late Eastern Han dynasty to the unified of Jin dynasty.

The minute I started to read this book, I was deeply impressed by the sentence at the beginning of the novel: "The empire, long divided, must unite; long united, must divide." It is so philosophical. It reflected the main history of the Three Kingdoms, from the rebellion of the Yellow Turbans to the replacement of the division of the country into Three Kingdoms (Wei, Shu and Wu) by the Jin Dynasty. In these periods, it showed a lot of heroic deeds, and what the heroes did had made a brilliant history. In this novel, the hero I admire mostly is Guan Yu, the general of Shu.

"A man of enormous height, nine spans tall, with a two-foot-long beard flowing from his rich, ruddy cheeks. He had glistening lips, eyes sweeping sharply back like those of the crimson-faced phoenix, and brows like nestling silkworms. His stature was imposing, his bearing awesome." This is Guan Yus appearance. He was called as hero not only because of his handsome looking, but because of his precious characters.

He is the embodiment of loyalty, wisdom and bravery. Once, when Guan Yu was having a battle with Cao Cao (the Master of Wei), he lost connection with Liu Bei(the Master of Shu), and finally he had to surrender because Liu Beis family was with him. Cao Cao appreciated Guan Yus talents, he provided a fabulous palace and lots of money to Guan Yu. Despite Guan Yu was taken good care of in the Cao Cao’s camp, but his heart was still with the Liu Bei’s camp. He had never given up looking for his master. As soon as he got the news of Liu Bei, Guan Yu had forced five passes and slew six captains, finally he found his master. His behavior showed not only his loyalty to his master but also his bravery.

Admittedly, Guan Yus death is also a lamentable. Because of his complacency, he looked down on the army of Wu, lost Jingzhou (an important City), finally, he flopped, and was killed by his personal enemy.

With his personal likes and dislikes, regardless of the consequences, it led to the disruption of the alliance between Wu and Shu, the whole situation was changed greatly.

Guan Yu’s lesson tells us: No matter how talented you are, you’d better remain modest and be humble.

This is a great novel that depicts the countless legendary stories. We can learn not only the characters of the heroes, but also the political and military strategies. It is a best way to experience the profound Chinese ancient culture. Tiancheng(Daniel)Dai

【参考译文】

最近我读了一本著名的中国古典小说>，我觉得受益匪浅。让我告诉你我的感受。

三国演义是中国四大名著之一。这是罗贯中写的，他出生于1330。它描述了近200个字，讲述了从东汉晚期到金朝统一的故事。

从我开始读这本书的那一刻起，我就对小说开头的一句话印象深刻：“帝国，长期分裂，必须团结;长期团结，必须分裂。”。它反映了三个王国的主要历史，从黄巾起义到国家部门更换成三个王国(魏、舒、吴)由晋。在这些时期，它表现了许多英雄事迹，英雄们做了辉煌的历史。在这部小说中，我最敬佩的英雄是舒将军关羽。

一个身材高大，身高九米，长着一二英尺长胡须的男人从他那红润红润的脸颊上流出。他有着闪亮的嘴唇，眼睛像深红色的凤凰一样深深地向后扫着，眉毛像刚开花的蚕。他的身材很高，他的举止令人敬畏.“这是关羽的样子。他之所以被称为英雄不仅是因为他英俊的外表，而是因为他珍贵的品格。

他是忠诚、智慧和勇敢的化身。有一次，当关羽和曹操(魏的主人)发生战斗时，他失去了与刘备(舒的主人)的联系，最后他不得不投降，因为刘备的家人和他在一起。曹操欣赏关羽的才华，他为关羽提供了一座华丽的宫殿和很多钱。尽管关羽在曹操的营地里得到了很好的照顾，但他的心仍然在刘备的营地里。他从未放弃寻找他的主人。关羽一听到刘备的消息，就强行传了五关，打死了六个上尉，最后他找到了他的主人。他的行为不仅表现出他对主人的忠诚，而且表现了他的勇敢。

诚然，关羽的死也是悲惨的。因为他的自满，他看不起吴的军队，失去了荆州(一个重要的城市)，最后，他失败了，并被他的仇人杀死。

他不顾个人好恶，不顾后果，导致吴与舒的同盟破裂，整个局面发生了重大变化。

关羽的教训告诉我们：无论你多么有天赋，你最好保持谦虚和谦虚。

这是一部描写无数传奇故事的伟大小说。我们不仅可以学习英雄人物，而且可以学习政治和军事战略。是体验博大精深的中国古代文化的最佳途径。田成(丹尼尔)

读美国作家亨利·戴维·梭罗(Henry David Thoreau ，1817-1862)的散文集《瓦尔登湖》是在前几年。对我来说，这来自遥远国度、有些年代的作品，而且还不是英文原本，当然不是很入味。但是我还是要感谢徐迟先生，他的推介让我们读到了这部旷世作品，而其译作之明白晓畅，大大化解了我和作品之中的“隔”。

但是读着读着，我“没来由”地想起中国古典隐逸作品。

以前读中国古典隐逸作品，也是山林，也是孤独，也是那种颇为自得的生活模式，让人感受到了别一种自在而悠远的情调。李白《赠孟浩然》云：“吾爱孟夫子，风流天下闻。红颜弃轩冕，白首卧松云。醉月频中圣，迷花不事君。高山安可仰，徒此揖清芬。”苏舜钦 《独游辋川》：“隐逸何曾见，孤吟对古松。”白朴《渔夫》：“……点秋江白鹭沙鸥。傲煞人间万户侯，不识字，烟波钓叟。”都表现出自我的肯定与情感的放逸，心不为役、志存高远。——当然中国隐逸作品再怎么隐逸、都有着不一样的压抑的味儿，让人感受到并非真正的超脱，书画乐曲也一样的。

李白当过官，他被召至长安供奉翰林的故事大家都知道的。孟浩然的一生，徘徊于求官与归隐的矛盾之中，直到碰了钉子、“当路无人”，便只好还归故园。白朴因家国变故、不复有仕进之意，是另一种境遇。

《太平广记》引《逸史》：卢杞遇到仙女太阴夫人，夫人谓杞：“君合得三事，任取一事：常留此宫，寿与天毕;次为地仙，常居人间，时得至此;下为中国宰相。”杞曰：“在此处实为上愿。”待朱衣少年奉帝命前来确认时，卢杞情急之下大呼：“(愿做)人间宰相!”小说家之言虽是虚构，但反映了当时读书人在隐逸与做官之间进行抉择的真实内心运作。

中国传统读书人烬其心不愿“入世”的大多已皈依佛、老，除此之外一般来说，一代又一代的读书人包括那些放浪山水的，他们并非不想当官。当然这些有意仕途、或执着于仕途的，也并不全是仅仅为了出人头地光耀门庭升官发财，他们更主要的应该是想做些事、要做些事，有所作为，他们有理想有情操有着终极追求，所谓“士不可以不弘毅，任重而道远。仁以为己任，不亦重乎?死而后已，不亦远乎?”者。

在古希腊古罗马以至近现代西方，知识分子有着独立发展空间，对社会对政治生态可以发挥其重要影响力。而在官本中国，知识分子不得不依附于某个统治集团而生存。元代高明《琵琶记》：“自古道：学成文武艺，货与帝王家。秀才，你这般才学，如何不去做官”?

也因为读书人不得不依附的社会地位，注定了中国历代读书人天然的悲剧性格。在严酷的政治生态中，当读书人不得志、或个人理想与现实产生极大冲突而为了保全个人人格的时候便很容易萌生隐逸情绪、在精神上或行动上逃避于“山水”之间，从“致君尧舜上，再使风俗淳”的人生追求，退为“独善其身”、作最后的人格固守。齐己《闭门》：“外事休关念，灰心独闭门。”孟浩然《自洛之越》：“遑遑三十载，书剑两无成。山水寻吴越，风尘厌洛京。扁舟泛湖海，长揖谢公卿。且乐杯中酒，谁论世上名!”很超脱，但任谁也看出沉浸其中的那种无奈与无力感。

中国传统的隐逸是一种被动的逃避与拒绝。梭罗《瓦尔登湖》也是同样的避世同样的“山水情结”，却有着不一样的大自然的气息与天边朝阳的蓬勃，而感受不到丝毫的“官场”味儿。

1817年7月12日梭罗生于康科德城，1837年毕业于哈佛大学，1838年回到家乡，执教两年。他于1841年住到了作家爱默生的家里，当门徒，又当助手，并开始尝试写作。1845年3月，他借了一柄斧头，就孤身一人跑进了无人居住的瓦尔登湖边的山林中，自己伐木，在瓦尔登湖畔建造了一个小木屋，并在小木屋住了两年零两个月又两天的时间。来到瓦尔登湖畔之后，他认为找到了一种理想的生活模式。在这两年多的时间里，梭罗自食其力，他在小木屋周围种豆、萝卜、玉米和马铃薯，然后拿这些到村子里去换大米。完全靠自己的双手过了一段原始简朴的生活。梭罗将他所找到的了他所追求的理想生活，他的感受、他的一点一滴的经过，都记录在他十多万言的散文集《瓦尔登湖》里。

随英国及法国德国之后，19世纪初，美国工业化(industrialization)开始起步。梭罗对工业文明、喧嚣社会挤压人类自由发展空间、侵蚀人性心怀忧虑，他认为人类只有过简单淳朴的生活，才能享受到内心的轻松和愉悦：

“人们终日惶惶不安，迷失在自己制造的种种需求中，在物质的罗网里苦苦挣扎，最终只是物质占有了他们，这就是人的物化。人们已经变成了他们的工具，满载着人为的忧虑，忙不完的粗活，却不能采集生活的美果。”

梭罗崇尚自然的美内在的美，他认为：“美来自他的不知不觉的真实感和崇高心灵，至于外表他一点儿没有想到;这样的美如果必然产生的话，那他先已不知不觉地有了生命之美。”他借助中国古代哲人孔子的话阐述生活的本质：“孔夫子曾说：‘知之为知之，不知为不知，是知也。’当一个人把他想象的事实提炼为他的理论之时，我预见到，一切人最后都要在这样的基础上建筑起他们的生活来”。

“时间只是我垂钓的溪。我喝溪水，喝水时候我看到它那沙底，它多么浅啊。它的汨汨的流水逝去了，可是永恒留了下来”。这让我想起孔子的喟叹：“逝者如斯夫，不舍昼夜!”

跟那些怡情于山水的中国传统读书人一样，大自然总是最好的朋友与伴侣：“在任何大自然的事物中，都能找出最甜蜜温柔，最天真和鼓舞人的伴侣，即使是对于愤世嫉俗的可怜人和最最忧郁的人也一样。”不过，我觉得，同样都是大自然中的天使，梭罗是自由自在的，他属于无边无垠蔚蓝的天空;而我们的、包括陶氏情结是折翼的，也在飞翔，可是被局促在官本社会的有限空间里。

原始、平淡的自然生活，适宜人们在其中进行观察与思考。作者在瓦尔登湖畔与孤独结伴，简单、宁静，真实的活着，无欲无为无牵无挂：“我的短处和前后不一致并不能影响我言论的真实性，尽管我有不少虚假和伪善的地方——那好像是难于从麦子上打掉的糠秕，我也跟任何人一样为此感到遗憾，——我还是要自由地呼吸，在这件事上挺起我的腰杆子来，这对于品德和身体都是一个极大的快乐;而且我决定，决不屈辱地变成魔鬼的代言人，我要试着为真理说一句好话”。“不必给我爱，不必给我钱，不必给我名誉，给我真理吧。”这就是亨利·戴维·梭罗。

爱默生：“真正的美国人，非梭罗莫属”。 拉尔夫·沃尔多·爱默生(Ralph Waldo Emerson，1803年-1882年)，美国思想家、文学家，诗人。爱默生是确立美国文化精神的代表人物。 美国前总统林肯称他为“美国的孔子”、“美国文明之父”。

我无意列举一二三将李白孟浩然等与梭罗做比较，当然如果一定要进行比较、则先得比较两地迥异的社会背景及文化背景。这必须的。

况且我觉得我并没真正读懂这部《瓦尔登湖》。

上世纪80年代初读金圣叹评《莺莺传》，金圣叹说，读《莺莺传》须沐浴读之，焚香读之(大意如此，我当年是在福建省图地方文献阅览室读的民国印行旧书，以后没再看到该著述)。同样的态度，我们接触任何人类创造的精神产物，既不该俯伏，也不应傲视，不妨排空任何预设立场及既有印象、长拜之后认真阅读。对梭罗的《瓦尔登湖》也是一样的。

第一次读梭罗，读的是这本《瓦尔登湖》，大概是因为我怀有一期一会的希冀去同它相遇，投桃报李之下，每一次的窥探都有所得，于是才有了今天这番心情的铺陈：他实在是有几分陶潜的味道，两者贯通中西方的深涧得以共鸣，采菊人生东篱之下，可曾撷得一抹馥郁?

我开始探索他，同时接受他，在文字中我终于找到我所应该做的：平和。这个世界太浮躁了，当灯红酒绿铺满城市的重心，边缘的阴暗角落反而有几分风骨，我们应当清醒一点——作为国家未来的中流砥柱，青年一代不能垮掉。纵观过去，各路观点交锋不止，我们读书然后晒在社交媒体上，但是书的骨髓却未必吸收;我们去健身然后在网上发图，但我们可能根本不理解追求健康的意义。换言之，我们做了太多人云亦云的事情，却从来没有想过跳出来，主流的价值观从来不是附和，而是内心的真正认同。

我们是否也能在被装点地越来越花哨复杂的生活中，还原他的本来面目?其实我们都受到了浮躁的影响，而这时平和就显得尤其可贵。我们读书，只为了和这本书的作者交流;梭罗写书，或许也没有带着什么去改变谁的意愿，他只是把自己的想法倾诉出来，而我恰好在合适的年纪看到了，了解了。于是我读出来几株孤菊的清矜，从方方面面教我们不拘束地放下。平和是一种难得的智慧，我们在求学生涯中最忌讳的两种情况都得到了解决：荒废学业者他帮助你找到乐趣所在;勤勉于思者他告诉你如何保持平常心。

跨越地域和时间，隔着语言和文字的差异，我还是受到了他的教诲，如他所言：知道自己知道什么，也知道自己不知道什么，这就是真正的知识。

最近读了法国著名作家小仲马的代表作：《茶花女》，连读两遍，意悠未尽。我被书中男女主人公的爱情故事而感动，读到伤心之处，未免掉泪。

Recently read on behalf of the famous French writer Alexandre Dumass work: "La Traviata", read two times, will you not. I was touched by the book of love stories, read the sad place, it tears.

现代人都想得到真挚的爱情，都想得到异性的真爱，也时刻在讨论什么是爱?是否有真正的爱情?《茶花女》给了我们一个正确的答案：男女之间的情爱，是一种奉献、是一种给予、是一种忠诚，是牺牲、是无私，不是索取，更不是骗取;真心实意的为对方着想，为对方去做事任可牺牲自己的一切，能使对方幸福做为自己最大的快乐和满足。

The modern people want to get true love, want to get specific moments in the discussion of love, but also what is love? If there is true love? "La Traviata" gives us a correct answer: between men and women in love, is a kind of dedication, is a given, is a kind of loyalty, sacrifice, selfless, not to take, but not to cheat; have a genuine and sincere desire for the sake of each other, each other to do any sacrifice everything, can to make each other happy as his greatest pleasure and satisfaction.

我想每个人在通读小说，在为男女主人公悲欢离合而高兴、而担心、而落泪的同时，检讨一下自己在情感方面的得与失，才能更加珍惜自己的爱情，善待亲情和友情。

I think everyone to read novels, and happy, in grief at separation and joy in Union for the hero and heroine and worry, and tears at the same time, to review their own in the emotional aspects of the gain and loss, to cherish their love, treat affection and friendship.

我买了两本书，一本是老师推荐的《万物简史》，另一本是我很崇拜的一个姐姐推荐的梭罗的《瓦尔登湖》，这两本书我都很喜欢，它们各具特色，前者波澜壮阔，后者质朴宁静。就像咖啡和咖啡伴侣一样掺和着看更美妙。

我先说说梭罗的《瓦尔登湖》吧。刚读这本书时感觉就像一个絮絮叨叨的古怪老头，整天罗里吧嗦不停地自言自语。读着这些淡如凉水的文字，让我感觉既不惊险又不离奇，索然无味，我有点看不下去了，感觉《瓦尔登湖》的功效就是镇定、安神和催眠。因为我晚上睡不着觉时坐在床上，看不到三十分钟就睡着了，并且一夜无梦，睡到天亮。

春节打电话给那位姐姐拜年时我还问她：“你推荐的《瓦尔登湖》怎么那么平淡无奇，没什么故事情节，只能催眠。”她说：“你的感觉很好，悟性很高，一下子就说到点子上了，它就是这样。你如果不喜欢看你就看《知音》和《故事会》吧你!你都成凤姐了。”我被她当头棒喝以后，就又耐着性子继续读，这真是一本神奇的书，就像它的序言里说的那样：它是一本安静、寂寞、孤独的书，属于每一个人，每一个心灵，心静下来才能阅读，才会思考。在它质朴的文字背后有着闪光的思想。真是于无声处听惊雷，我以后得改掉读书不读序言的毛病。

作者梭罗强调亲近自然，热爱自然，追求简单些，再简单些的质朴生活，提倡短暂人生因思想丰盈而臻于完美。读了这本书，使我想起在另一本书上看到的一句非常经典的话：世界上共有九十七种猴子，九十六种身上长毛，一种不长毛。他们自称曰“人”。是啊，人是自然界的一部分，却凌驾于万物之上，过着奢侈浪费的生活，吃鲨鱼翅，吃熊掌，吃天鹅，披藏羚羊绒披肩，穿北极狐皮大衣。这些是生活必需品吗?这样很高贵吗?其实就是一群没长毛猴儿而已。

梭罗的《瓦尔登湖》中每个字都像一柄大铁锤一样，如果大家都能安静下来读一读这本书，在它的敲打之下，人们那些歪七八扭的贪婪想法就会被敲打得笔直。人与自然的关系就和谐了。

我去年暑假回老家，百无聊赖时读到老子的一句话:“为学日益，为道日损，损之又损，以至无为。”就是说学习知识方面在于每天积累，越多越好，这是做加法。如果要在这纷繁复杂的世界寻求真理，就要做减法，减到不能再减时就水落石出了。因此让我们的生活，简单些，再简单些。让我们的思想再丰富些吧!

梭罗说 ：坐车没有走路快，因为说坐车快的人，没有把赚钱凑车费的时间算上。这种说法很新颖。

最后，用梭罗的一句名言结束：

大多数人在安静的绝望中生活，当他们进入坟墓时，他们的歌还没有唱出来。

活出自己，唱出属于自己的歌吧，本色的人生才有意义。

如今再读梭罗的《瓦尔登湖》，再一次感受到了初读时的心动，我独自一人，在夜深人静的时候捧着它，像是在寻找生命最本真的意义。

《瓦尔登湖》以春天开始，经历了夏天，秋天和冬天。又以春天结束，这正是一个生命的轮回，终点又是起点，生命开始复苏。这本书分为经济篇，补充诗篇，穷困的托词，我生活的地方;我为何生活，阅读，声音，寂寞，访客，种豆，村子，湖，贝克田庄，更高的规律，禽兽为邻，室内的取暖，旧居民：冬天的访客，冬天的禽兽，冬天的湖，春天，结束语，一共二十个章节。书的开篇中就提到：“当我写后面那些篇页，或者后面那一大堆文字的时候，我是在孤独的生活着。”孤独一人时，更容易思考，更容易体味生存的意义。书中不止一次的探讨到寂寞孤独。“大部分时间内，我觉得寂寞是有益于健康的。有了伴儿，即使是最好的伴儿，不久也要厌倦，弄得很糟糕。我爱孤独。我没有碰到比寂寞更好的同伴了。”还有“我并不比湖中高声大笑的潜水鸟更孤独，我并不比瓦尔登湖更寂寞。我倒要问问这孤独的湖有谁作伴?然而在它的蔚蓝的水波上，却有着不是蓝色的魔鬼，而是蓝色的天使呢。太阳是寂寞的，除非乌云满天，有时候就好像有两个太阳，但那一个是假的。上帝是孤独的，——可是魔鬼就绝不孤独;他看到许多伙伴;他是要结成帮的。我并不比一朵毛蕊花或牧场上的一朵蒲公英寂寞，我不比一张豆叶，一枝酢酱草，或一只马蝇，或一只大黄蜂更孤独。我不比密尔溪，或一只风信鸡，或北极星，或南风更寂寞，我不比四月的雨或正月的溶雪，或新屋中的第一只蜘蛛更孤独。”也许只有将自己置身于寂寞的梭罗才有权利去谈论寂寞的滋味和益处。梭罗的《瓦尔登湖》看上去是分离的一篇一篇，每篇里又琐碎的讲了许多生活的细节、感悟。但是实际上这些琐碎在一起才构成了完整的生活。它们渗透到生活的方方面面：经济、阅读、禽兽、湖、冬天、春天、室内取暖、种植等等。第一篇，经济篇，我从没看到过关于经济的文字可以写成这样的诗意和哲理。很奇怪的是，虽然作者的思想和时代相悖，但文字读来并没有半分消极和孤独，有的只是作者不断向上的不屈精神和勇气，以及那种自给自足的安静从容和坦然。 将眼光收回来，当今社会里的人们，似乎在纸醉金迷，灯红酒绿的世界中迷失了。穷尽他们的一生去追逐身外之物，钱财。殊不知生活的意义究竟是什么，他们不停的用钱财的累积的多少来区别、彰显自己的身份。他们用极尽奢华的物品来装饰他们的房屋和外表。殊不知劳力士和几块钱的电子手表是一个用途，价钱的悬殊却改变不了本质的用途。那又有什么意义呢。人们在对物质的无限追求中渐渐遗失了自己最初的梦想，放弃了对简单生活的追求，对心灵丰富的向往。

第十二篇和第十五篇都是讲瓦尔登湖的动物。翻阅了大半本的《瓦尔登湖》，老实说好多段落都看不太懂，唯讲动物那些章节显得尤为妙趣横生，让人读来颇觉新鲜。第一个引人注意的动物是公鸡，那最平常不过的家禽在作者的笔下忽然神气而可怜的不得了。作者梭罗是这样形容它们的：公鸡，原本是野鸡，他们的啼叫是这世界上最美妙的音乐，胜过一切其他动物，可惜大多时候填补它们声音空白的是它们的太太——母鸡们的聒噪，这也就难怪它们最终只能是家禽了，更不要说鸡腿鸡蛋什么的了。这些话忍不住让人拼命想回忆起公鸡晨鸣的乐音，结果竟是茫然，只除了来自书面的机械的“喔喔”声。至于母鸡，也只记得它们每次下完蛋后倒是“咯咯”地欢叫个不停的。

瓦尔登湖怎么可以有那么多野生动物呢?似乎作者每天都和它们随便打着招呼。熟悉的有蚂蚁，可是那里的蚂蚁又是多么地象战士啊，那一场蚂蚁大战让人读了真是不敢小瞧那微小生物了。可爱的让人怜的鹧鸪幼雏，它们只服从母亲和自己的本能哦，它们的长着丰满小羽毛的身子和落叶枯枝融为一体，可以保持同一个姿势呆在那里一动不动，当一个生人拿起它或踏着它时，它依然那样呆着一动不动，或者拿纯洁的眼睛看着你。最最搞怪的当然是潜水鸟了，它总是发出狂笑，当它从湖面的这头潜到那头，把猎者或观察者大大戏弄了一番后。那是怎样的鸟啊，可以深入到湖底鱼儿中去的鸟。

说到底人类也是动物啊，高级动物罢了。作者预言，人类进步的结果必然是放弃肉食，正如野蛮人向文明靠近后，放弃了人吃人的恶习一样。我不知道人类是不是终有一天会放弃肉食，只是很好奇兔子的叫声。作者在书中说：兔子到了末路，呼喊得真象一个小孩。关于兔子，最深刻的印象是一只野兔撞到了树干，却并没有见着我们的文字记载过一只被追捕的可怜兔子。

这个寒假因为有瓦尔登湖的陪伴而充满生机与活力，我真想亲眼去看看梭罗笔下的那一片净土。

《瓦尔登湖》的文字是晦涩的，让我们不得不怀疑作者是否有意在炫耀其文字功底;《瓦尔登湖》的文字又是浅显的，只要我们足够安静地去阅读和体会，只要我们能够放下世俗的偏见。

"我已经发现了，无论两条腿怎样努力也不能使两颗心灵更形接近。"是的，即便是我们有幸身处瓦尔登湖边，而心灵却远在千里之外，也很难感受到瓦尔登湖的美，也很难感受到作者的心意。实际上，我们并不一定要真的理解作者的心意，就像作者所言，"我愿意每一个人都能谨慎地找出并坚持他自己的合适方式，而不要采用他父亲的，或母亲的，或邻居的方式。"，文章本不是说教，而是作者生命感悟的分享。

每一个生命都是一个独立的个体，从出生的那一刻起，我们便努力地探索生命的意义，而每个人探索的过程并无一致，因而结果也是各不相同的，也只有这样，才会有每一个人的别样的人生。

"Gullivers Travels," the author of Swift was born in Dublin, Ireland, his father was a British settlement in Ireland. He is a posthumous child, dependent adult by his uncle. His masterpiece "Gullivers Travels," published in 1726, was regarded as a childrens literary works, but it is actually attacked, the British social degradation and corruption of satirical writing.

In this book, write a hero, a surgeon, Gullivers adventures, some of them breathtaking. In Lilliput, he became a monster, invulnerability, a few dozen head of cattle are still Liantun famished stomach; in a giant country, he became a giant peoples dolls, was played in between the palm of your hand, and with flies and bees fight against the child; later, he came to a mysterious flying island, where people use the lower part of the birds natural magnet and bottom magnet under the power of arbitrary move, which was also ready to summon the ghost of a dialogue, specially engaged in some baffling The study of strange countries;

also deeply embarrassed the country of the Hui Yin, in the Sagittarius-turvy world, there are many incredible stories. Reading reading, I would like, together with the Gulliver walked into that fantasy world. Of those doll-like villain, the tall and mighty giant, looked like flying fish, island residents and Hui Yin and Yehuda who gave me left a deep impression.

I think the most special to the number of flying island residents. Their eyes are longer on one side, but also a music-loving nation, in their clothes also have their favorite instrument. Where the attendants will have to keep beating their heads ministers, or they love to good to be true. ... ...

After reading this book, I admire Gullivers wisdom, courage and adventurous spirit, he was a unique man, he saw the sea on the adventure could not suppress his impulses. As a doctor, he specialized in travel to travel around the vessel, that the grounds crew doctor, go around the world, everywhere adventure.

After reading this book, I feel that these books is very interesting, and will not do not see into, but after reading a few times, more and more in love with these books. The book is that peoples progress, and in the world of surf is everyones dream. Open the hands of the book, go headlong into a one day will find the fun.

从1845年7月4日起，到1847年9月6日，一位生活在美国东北部的普通人梭罗，放弃了舒适的小镇生活，独自生活在瓦尔登湖，差不多正好两年零两个月。

他没有钱和朋友，而仅仅靠自己的节俭造起了他的第一栋小屋。他自己种豆子、土豆和玉米存活下来，偶尔也会去旁边的瓦尔登湖钓鱼来补充营养。在旁人看来，这样的生活十分孤苦无依、十分凄凉，但在作者看来，他很享受与这里的树木一起工作，他与自然也渐渐成为密友，瓦尔登湖不仅为梭罗提供了一个栖身之所，也为他提供了一种独特的氛围。

梭罗所处的时代，美国工业迅速发展、经济发展迅速。那个时代，大家都不停地工作，为了获得更多的财富，对财富的追求似乎成了生活的唯一目的。在梭罗看来，这些人们被生活所摆布，劳累得无时间和心思欣赏美好的事物，精神上十分贫穷。

梭罗宁可贫穷卑微，也不愿失去精神上的财富，因为那才是最重要的。

让我佩服的除了梭罗的文字，还有他对自然的广泛认识，他熟知每一种动植物，知道根据春夏秋冬来改造房子，播撒种子，他是一位猎人、渔夫、匠人，同时也是一位哲学家，他不单单是从书中学到一点学问，他贡献的是一种生活的智慧。

这也使我反思，每天路边的树木，有几棵可以准确地叫出名字?若家中断了电，你又能帮上什么忙?你能坚持远离手机几分钟?你有追求过真理吗?你有经常独自思考问题吗?

从书中，我也知道了不少真理。第一，生活可以很简单。这些日子在湖边，他一直坚持着这一观点并付诸行动。他认为过度地追求物质，为了那些浮华之物，反而忽视了简单生活的本质，这是不可取的。第二，多实践，才能获得真正的知识。他认为青年人应该进行生活的实践，才能把知识掌握得更加充足。第三，要有热爱自然、乐观的心态。他认为自然是治愈阴郁的最好办法，当人们享受四季的友爱时，什么都不能使生活成为沉重的负担，同时，我们要用乐观的心情做事，他的人生一定比别人快乐得多。

《瓦尔登湖》是一本寂寞的书，但更是一本生动的书，它闪烁着智慧的光芒，充满着独特的氛围，还萦绕着梭罗对大自然真挚的热爱，书中所散发出的恬静，使人心静而愉悦。

In the sun, I read this thick, childhood, heart suddenly a strange shame and remorse, think of themselves and the lives of a great disparity in Gorky.

Year-old death of his father, to follow the kind of grandmother came to the grandfather"s home. Here, he knows many things, but also see a lot of things, he see the selfish, greedy, brutish, two uncles; simple friend Little Gypsy; mean, stingy, greedy, tyrannical, brutal grandfather; every day life in the cruel, stupid, infighting among family members and arguments, and from between good and evil, Alesha ignorant to understand that a number of reasons.

Compared with him together, our childhood is bright and happy; no pain and struggle, has been a carefree life. From this point on it seems we already have far cry on with Alesha, we have a lot, but we still do not know enough I just want luxury this world a better and more want.

Yes ah, we often parents do not cook, mouth open for food, only to parents for their shelter Guzhao, not herself from the world battles. Now we have to expect should repent, should not waste anything, and learn to cherish everything we have now will suffice.

From now on test, we must stand up and do not just want to experience difficulties with such a withdrawal, escape, or take a shortcut, should have confidence in ourselves, life always something or someone will give you pain and even despair, but we should be like what how the kind of insisted. In this way, you can again find joy in pain, in despair to find hope. Yes, dark past, the dawn will always come, as long as you still maintain the confidence that something is immortal, has all the treasure, then your light will come, because you know how to cherish.

To Live Happily All the Time

——about “Three Men in A Boat”

Most fairy tales end like this:“They live happily ever after.” But to George, Harris and J, “ever after” is far from enough. Their belief is to live happily ALL THE TIME. Who are these three guys? They are the “bestest” pals from a humorous English book — Three Men in A Boat.

Just take a look at these three funny guys: You can meet them anywhere at any time. All of them have great aspirations and plenty of passion. But in the morning, none of them like to wake up early. All of them want to be great explorers. But on rainy days, they all prefer to stay by the warm fireplace. Yes, it’s our Harris, George and J. And now, they are taking a vacation on the famous Thames.

They started off in a little boat, which none of them would like to drive. They kept explaining that they didn’t come out for fun—they were taking a rest because of some so called “dreadful disease”。 When they were traveling, they couldn’t stop making jokes on others. When they were cooking, they couldn’t stop the eggs from getting on their pans. when they finally gave up the boat and went home by train, they still couldn’t stop telling each other how clever it was to be “three men out of boat”……

Such a simple story has brought me lots of laugher and thoughts. I laughed over their funny troubles and funny talkings all along the trip. And also I found that I came to admire them after laughing each time. Because when they met something in trouble, or their own complicated jobs came, first, they would burst into laughter at once, and then started to solve the problem slowly with partience and happiness. Sometimes I was surprised by them. Because something that happens in our daily life such as losing the wallet, or a bad weather, will make every one of us complain and be upset for long. But how about the three men in the boat? They will certainly laugh at it first! They giggle, they grin, they smile. They have taught me how to laugh at trouble, to smile at hard work, and to laugh away tears. It’s a good way to face my blue days. As a student, I always complain about my homework, my parents, and my classmates. But George, Harris and J told me: there’s no point in complaining. Just face your life and try to find the good side of everything. And also remember to cherish friendship—like the three of them.

Yes, yes. Sometimes they seemed to be “cynical” or “lazy”。 But the fire of live, diligence, and happiness is burning in their hearts all the time. To them, the so called “dreadful disease” is only an excuse for their going out to relax. To them, all the trouble is the chance to use both patience and laughter. To them, all the hard work is the gift from God to make them stronger and happier.

Don’t just stare at the “happy ending” of “living happily every after”。 Think about the three men in the boat. They are common guys like you and me. But they are all very great—They have the ability to make themselves live happily ALL THE TIME.

导语：《瓦尔登湖》梭罗在书中详尽地描述了他在瓦尔登湖湖畔一片再生林中度过两年又两月的生活以及期间他的许多思考。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语读后感，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

read through some of the more than half of the "walden pond", to be honest look at a lot of paragraphs do not really understand, but say it is fun sections of animals that people read fresh.

the first animal is the rooster attention, and that the most common birds, however the authors pen in the air all of a sudden and very poor. thoreau is the author described them this way: the rooster, pheasant was originally, and their chirping is the worlds most beautiful music, better than all the other animals, but most of the time to fill the gaps in their voice is their wife - the mother chickens are noisy, its no wonder that they ultimately can only be the poultry, not to mention what kind of a chicken egg. these words can not help people desperately want to remember the music chenming rooster, the result was a loss, except in writing from the mechanical "oo" sound. as for the hen, they can only remember them after the end of each time it is under the "giggle" to stop the called.

walden pond, how can there are so many wild animal? every day it seems that the author and not the name they say hello. are familiar with ant, but where the ants are like the soldiers how to ah, make that an ant war was afraid to read the small bio of contempt. lovely fledgling partridge destitute people, they only obey the instinct of mothers and their own oh, the fullness of their long feathers of the body of small branches and leaves together to maintain the same posture, where to stay motionless, it picked up when a stranger or follow it, it continues to stay as motionless, or take your eyes clean. scary, of course, most diving birds, and it always sent laugh, when it is from this lake first dive, the observer much hunting or after a lot of fun. what it is, you can go to the bottom of the lake to fish in the bird.

after all the human animal is, ah, just high-level animals. the author predicted that the result of human progress must be to give up meat, as the savage to the civilized around after people give up bad habits, like eating. i do not know human beings are not one day give up meat, it is very curious about the rabbit call. in the book, the author said: rabbit to the end, the truth was a child cry. on rabbits, the most profound impression that the tree hit a hare, but there is no written record of our had been a poor hunt rabbits.

​【参考译文】

阅读一些超过一半的“《瓦尔登湖》”,诚实地看很多段落并不真正理解,但说它是有趣的部分动物,人们读新鲜。

第一只动物是公鸡的注意,而最常见的鸟,然而作者的笔在空中突然和非常贫穷。摘要:梭罗是作者这样描述的:公鸡,野鸡,他们的鸣叫是世界上最美丽的音乐,比所有其他动物都好,但大部分时间是他们的妻子-妈妈的鸡吵闹,难怪他们最终只能是家禽,更不用说什么鸡了。这些话不能帮助人们迫切想记住的音乐公鸡,结果是一个损失,除了书面从机械的“oo”声音。至于母鸡,他们只能记住他们在每次结束后,它是在“咯咯”的“咯咯”停止呼叫。

《瓦尔登湖》,怎么能有这么多野生动物?每天似乎作者,而不是他们说的名字。对蚂蚁很熟悉,但是蚂蚁就像士兵一样如何啊,使蚂蚁战争害怕阅读轻视的小生物。可爱的羽翼未丰的鹧鸪的人,他们只服从母亲的本能和自己的俄亥俄州,身体的长的和叶子的丰满,保持着相同的姿势,在那里别动,当一个陌生人或跟随它时,它继续保持不动,或者把你的眼睛干净。可怕,当然,大多数潜水,它总是发出笑声,当它是来自这个湖的第一次潜水,观察员很多狩猎或之后很多乐趣。它是什么,你可以到湖底去钓鱼。

毕竟人类的动物是啊,只是高级动物.作者预测,人类进步的结果必须是放弃肉食,正如野蛮对待文明的人之后,人们放弃坏习惯,如吃饭。我不知道人类没有一天不放弃肉,它对兔子的叫声很好奇。在书中,作者说:兔子到最后,真理是一个孩子的哭声。对兔子来说,最深刻的印象是树撞上了一只野兔,但没有我们曾经是一个可怜的兔子的书面记录。

十九世纪中叶，美国有一个19世纪美国最具有世界影响力的作家、哲学家亨利·大卫·梭罗。梭罗1817年7月12日出生于马萨诸塞州的康科德城。他1837年毕业于哈佛大学，但是在文学上并没有获得优异的成绩。作为一个文学上的叛逆者，梭罗并不十分敬重大学的教育，也很少对他们有过感谢，但同时，他确实在大学里受益匪浅。离开大学以后，梭罗和他的哥哥共同任教于一所私立学校，但不久他便辞职了。他游历于世界各地，欣赏着大自然的美丽，经受着大自然的考验。他曾在英国瓦尔登湖滨搭建了一座小木屋，像罗宾逊一样，在那里过着自食其力，独自谋求生存的日子。在那里，他一住就是两年，亲身体验了大自然的对人类的慷慨，也经受住了大自然对人类的残忍。之后，他根据两年的经历，1854年他出版写出了一部不朽之作《瓦尔登湖》。150年来风行天下，不知出版了多少个版本。他强调亲近自然、学习自然、热爱自然，追求“简单些，再简单些”的质朴生活，提倡短暂人生因思想丰盈而臻于完美。

读着梭罗《瓦尔登湖》，我思绪万千。一个人究竟应该如何对待自然?应该如何对待社会?什么是富有?什么是贫穷?什么是幸福?什么是不幸?我似乎懂得了一点人生真谛之所在，似乎悟出了一个道理：人生在世，毕其一生所孜孜追求的，不应该仅仅是财富的聚集、奢华的享受和感官的刺激。无论你生活在哪一个阶层，你都会找到自己的快乐和幸福;无论你贫贱还是富有，你都要善待自己，善待他人;无论你多么有知识，你的知识不过是沧海一粟;无论你多么想回避，社会总是在你身边;无论对事物你想象的是多么复杂，其实生活就是那么 简单;无论你把自己看得是多么完美，缺点不会完全离开你。

在这里，我摘录梭罗在《瓦尔登湖》一书中小小的一段，和朋友们共同欣赏，也和朋友们一起自我鞭策。

I have seen the novels name --the Kite Runner many times from the Internet,when it comes to "the novels moved you most".With curiosity,I downloaded it.When reading the novel,from the beginning to the end,I felt a heavy stone of sorrow on my heart.

It is a story about friendship,about fault and atonement,about the good and evil of human natual.

The narrator of the story,Amir ,is born in a rich family.Hassan is his servant as well as close friend.They both lose mother from birth and grow up like brothers.

From Hassan ,I see the most kind and beautiful soul.He never means to hurt anyone.he protects Amir bravely and has a broad mind to endure what Amir do to him.With the promise to run the kite,he hands the last cut kite to Amir though he has insulted by the bully,Assef. for lifetime,he cherishes the friendship,even he dies of protecting Amirs house."For you,a thousand times over"he does as he says…

If Hassan can be described as an angel, then Amir is just a person.when he is a boy,he is badly want fathers love and care.he will be jealous,he will fear and be cowardly.When he sees Hassan insulted by Assef,he is so scared that he only hides and watches.he sees what happened but keeps it as a secret.In order to escape the guilt,he makes another fault, making Hassan leave by framing Hassan .Years past, he is still haunted by betraying his childhood friend.

I was shocked when the big secret reveals: Hassan is Amirs half brother,the son of his father and a sevants wife! Amirs father lives a torturing life,he is torn into two parts.He cant give Hassan the love in the name of a father,which is unfair to Hassan.That explains why he seems care little about Amir …

Knowing the truth,Amir has a painful struggle at the first,and finally chooses the right way,a way of atonement.He rescues Hassans orphan ,Sorhab,from Assefs hand.At that time,he faces up to Assefs fists,being a man not cowardly.Having gone though a lot of difficulties,he finally brings Sorhab to American.But Sorhab is emotional damaged by adversity.Amir make efforts to revive the little heart.At the end of the story,Sorhab shows a lopside smile,which delights Amir much.Amir run kite for Hassans son,and says what Hassan once said,"for you, a thousand times over".The snow will be melt,and the spring is coming…The ending is not clearly told,but full of hope.

I like the author written style.Theres paragraghs of internal monologues,warm memorys , sad plots,horrible war scenes…the words,sentences always catch me tightly,make me think,make me cry…Now if someone ask me what novels impressed me most,The Kite Runner will be an answer.

It is the first time I have seen a novel in English.It is hard for me to insist on reading as there are so many words I have to look up.But it really benefit me in some way.

Shakspere (wrong spelling) created Hamlet--a man with wisdom and courage .In order to revenge on his uncle for killing his father, he pretented (spelling mistake) to be mad and suffered a series of misery. On the contrary, we can also say that Hamlet is rude and selfish for he did not think twice before his revenge . if (Capitalize "If" since it is the beginning word of the sentence.) a country has no king, how can a country keep alive (You need a question mark here since it is a question.) So, every thing has two sides, the bright side and adumbral side. Every time we make a decision we have to think twice.

Comment:

Be careful with your spelling, grammar, and punctuation. Too many uncessary mistakes.It is good that you looked at both the dark and bright sides of Hamlet. Thats quite objective and convincing.

A simple story, an ordinary man, an ordinary big marlin, in the vast sea happened seemingly ordinary and extraordinary experience.

This book is about a Cuban old fisherman named diego, a man fishing alone, in the 84 days after nothing caught a big marlin. This is the old man never seen nor heard of than his boat two feet longer a big fish. Big fish strength is big, dragging the boat drifted for two days and two nights, the old man has experienced in the past two days and two nights have never suffered tough test, finally put the big shark fin die, tied to the bow. At this time, however, encountered a shark, the old man and the shark dogfight, result the big marlin was shark ate up, old man finally dragged home only a pair of bare fish skeleton.

After reading this novel, I found that the old mans story is not only a symbol of the relationship between human and nature, and a symbol of the whole human spirit indestructible. In reality, though he failed, but in spirit, he is the winner. Here, the old man is not only represents a person, but to represent a force, a kind of spirit, that is to let a person admire perseverance, the spirit of never yielding. I also very admire the novel old fishermans will, he let me know how a man must be strong, cant meet the frustration is losing, that will never be a one thing.

一个简单的故事，一个平凡的老人，一条普通的大马林鱼，在茫茫大海上发生了看似平凡而又不平凡的经历。

这本书讲了古巴的一个名叫桑地亚哥的老渔夫，独自一个人出海打鱼，在一无所获的84天之后钓到了一条无比巨大的马林鱼。这是老人从来没见过也没听说过的比他的船还长两英尺的一条大鱼。鱼大劲也大，拖着小船漂流了整整两天两夜，老人在这两天两夜中经历了从未经受的艰难考验，终于把大鱼刺死，拴在船头。然而这时却遇上了鲨鱼，老人与鲨鱼进行了殊死搏斗，结果大马林鱼被鲨鱼吃光了，老人最后拖回家的只剩下一副光秃秃的鱼骨架。

读完这篇小说，我发现，老人的故事不仅象征着人与自然的关系，而且象征着整个人类坚不可摧的精神。在现实中，他虽然失败了，但在精神上，他却是胜利者。在这里，老人不仅仅是代表着一个人，而是代表了一股力量，一种精神，那是让人敬佩的坚韧不拔，永不服输的精神。我也十分佩服小说中老渔夫的意志,他让我懂得了一个人一定要坚强，不能遇到一点挫折就败退，这样永远也做不成一件事。