双城记英语读后感合集2篇 作文初一(合集20篇)

The bell rang and the class was over. The classroom became noisy. Some students went out of the classroom. I was just chatting with some of my classmates when Li Hong came to me. She smiled and said to me, "Whats four minus four? Do you know?" "Its zero. That is easy." answered I.

But Li Hong shook her head and said "Its wrong. Its eight." "Why? Thats impossible!" "You will understand if you cut down four corners of a desk." said Li Hong. "Is that a joke?" "Oh, yes." We all laughed. During the class break, we had a good rest. We often have a pleasant break.

The story sounds like just a dog tale at first--a dog, Buck, is kidnapped from his comfortable life in California and sold as a sled dog for the Alaskan gold rush. While he endures the wilderness and the other dogs, Buck learns that survival comes only with tooth and fang. This lesson brings him very close to his forbears, the wolves.

If you look deeper, Call of the Wild is as much a story of humans as it is a dog tale. Buck encounters various incompetent masters who try to break his spirit. Are we like this? But Buck also learns to trust a master who is gentle and gives love. We can be like this, too.

Call of the Wild is not a story for the squeamish or very young. By involving us in the characters lives, Jack London tells the truth. It is a life-and-death war between the harsh land and the soul every day. There is blood, death, cruelty--but its the truth.

The Old Man and the Sea is one of Hemingways most enduring works and may very well become one of the true classics of this generation. It played a great part in his winning the Pulizer Prize in 1953 and the 1954 Novel Prize for Literature and confirmed his power and presence in the literary world. Hemingway is also one of my favorite writers. Besides The Old Man And the Sea, I have read some of his other works, such as The Sun Also Rises, A Farewell to Arms and The Snow of Kilimanijaro. But The Old Man and the Sea is the one that left the deepest impression on me.

I first read this book when I was in my fifteens. And now I remember it just as well as if I had read it yesterday.

On summer vacation of this year, I studied in novel " old man and sea " of Hemingway , famous writer of U.S.A. ,. I admire the old fishermans will in the novel very much, he lets me understand that a person must have unremitting spirit, could succeed . What the novel is described is an old fisherman almost the sixty years old, when go to sea and fish alone once, have angled to a big fish, but can not draw. After tough fisherman and fish have socialized for a few days, just find this is a big Malins fish which exceeds several times of ones own fishing boat, though know perfectly well that it is very difficult to win , does not give up yet. Because big Malin fish fishlike smell of wound attract odd herds of shark vie for the food again later, but the old man is still unwilling to give up like this, stress the tight encirclement finally , take the large fish back to fishing port , let other fishmen admire it endlessly. The old fisherman thinks that as I read ": It is really too close from here to coast, perhaps there are bigger fish in the farther place ……" When,admire very much because this old fisherman in the persons, because play not for some fishing he already at this moment I, but he is not satisfied with the existing state of affairs , but advance towards greater goal. Seeing us again, meet some little difficulties at ordinary times , all of us complain bitterly. We are the future of the motherland, should be as ambitious as this old man, go to pursue well , greater goal. Read as me " big Malin fish is it enclose light fishing boat move about , is it get mast to twine cable fast to begin, old man right hand hold steel fork high , jump out in a flash , affording to try ones best above water in it, a sound of wail has finished the life of the loud fish, it floats on the surface of water silently ……"When,the I one heart is too fall like pieces of stone not big. I admire that kind of fearing of the old man at all , unremitting spirit very much, though know rivals strength is very strong , but he has not shrunk back at all , meets the difficulty. Just because there is this kind of spirit, the old fisherman has obtained the victory of the trial of strength of this life and death. We should study the old fishermans spirit too in life, do the thing and is not afraid of the difficulty , could achieve success . Read big blood offensive smell of fish smell one shark , fall over each other to visit to vie for the food, left hand of old man pull a muscle just, he can only use right hand, can weapon attacked to used for defend oneself with stick , mouth of swordfish that catch everything, and has driven away this herd of shark finally. But big meat of fish take into big half already, but old man criticize ones own left hand " when the work this when have a rest " humorously also, I am subdued by old mans optimistic spirit too. In life, some losses are unavoidable, we should treat the optimistic attitude , cant worry about petty gain or loss . Finally, the novel sees with a teenager that old fisherman has 18 feet of big long Malins fish totally in the tolerance , the ones that have described this fish are enormous again, prove that old fishermans difficulty overcome is big, than ordinary. Old fishermans spirit that makes great efforts to struggle fearless of danger and difficulty that the novel has been extolled, we should be like him too, can t be satisfied with the current situation , should be positive upwards, it should be unremitting to do anything, it must not give up halfway to meeting difficulty should meet the difficulty. Only in this way, we could obtain greater success and victory .

去年暑假，妈妈给我买了《没头脑和不高兴》这本书。因为这本书幽默有有趣，所以今年暑假我又重新看了这本书。

《没头脑和不高兴》的作者是任溶溶爷爷，他是著名的文学家，翻译家。

这本书主要讲了两个主人公：一个是没头脑，他名字叫没头脑，人可有头有脑。头还挺大的，眼耳口鼻哪样不少。他读书也聪明，绝不能没脑子。大家叫他没头脑，是因为他记什么都打个折扣，缺点零头。另一个是不高兴，这个不高兴怎么叫不高兴呢?也有个理由。他有这么个怪脾气，一件事和大伙谈的好好的，他偏来个“不高兴”这也不高兴，那也不高兴。

一天，没头脑和不高兴一起遇到了仙人。仙人把没头脑变成了工程师，把不高兴变成了演员。没头脑建了一幢三百层的摩天大厦，那是少年宫。演员不高兴请没头脑到二百二十五层去看戏。可是没头脑在建造时忘记建电梯了，导致上下楼梯要一个月，真麻烦。不高兴是演员。他演《武松打虎》里的老虎，武松要打老虎，可老虎偏偏不死，不高兴总是喊“不高兴”“不高兴”，真是急死人啦!

读过这本书后，我们不能像没头脑那样丢三落四，也不能像不高兴，那样总是不高兴，我们要做一个快乐的人。

这本书真的非常好看，不信，你们也去看吧!

"In order to property, money and position and the marriage is wrong; the marriage does not consider the above factors also stupid." This sentence can come to this book.

One distinctive characters in "her" lifelike; Clever sensible Elizabeth, sincerity, persistence, darcy, gentle tolerant Jane, frivolous superficial Lydia, no mind, Mrs Bennett relatively ineffective Mr Bennett, selfish snobbish miss bingley, mighty lady Catherine, boring Collins, and so on. Among them, admirable, sympathetic, or a smile. In addition, the dialogue between the characters in the novel is also a feature of the novel. Elizabeth witty words, Mr Bennett its sarcasm to him, for the khans rhetoric, Collins rap wording, which make readers view. Do you know of who "she" is? "She" is the author -- Jane Austen.

The book was welcomed by generations of readers, and love. "Pride and prejudice", published in 1813, a love story is novel, the novel of the communist party of China involves four marriage, but each have each characteristic.

In a word, no matter from content and Austins novel narrative techniques, "pride and prejudice" is a classic.

“为了财产、金钱和地位而结婚是错误的;而结婚不考虑上述因素也是愚蠢的。”这句话正好可以来讲明这本书。

一个个鲜明的人物形象在“她”的笔下栩栩如生;聪明理智的伊丽莎白，真诚执著的达西，温柔宽容的简，轻浮浅薄的丽迪亚，没有头脑的贝内特太太，相对无能的贝内特先生，自私势利的宾利小姐，不可一世的凯瑟琳夫人，无聊透顶的柯林斯等等。他们中，有的令人佩服，有的令人同情，有的令人忍俊不禁。此外，小说中的人物对话也是小说的一大特色。伊丽莎白的机智话语，贝内特先生对他它的讽刺挖苦，为可汗的花言巧语，柯林斯的饶舌措辞，无不让读者大饱眼福。你知道当中的“她”是谁吗?“她”就是作者——简.奥斯汀。

这本书受到一代又一代读者的欢迎、喜爱。《傲慢与偏见》发表于1813年，爱情故事也是小说主线，小说中共涉及了四桩婚烟，但各有各的特点。

总之，无论从小说的故事内容和奥斯汀的叙述技巧来说，《傲慢与偏见》都不失为一部经典作品。

The author pays homage to Hans Christian Andersens compassionate tale with this faithful adaptation. Kids can relate to the ducklings dilemma; part of the growing-up process is pulling away from those around you and developing a strong sense of self. Children have also witnessed or experienced the teasing that is part and parcel of childhood.

This ageless story speaks across generations with its reaffirming message. In this age of instant gratification, Andersens tale reminds readers that some things are worth waiting for and that a pleasure deferred (whether by choice or necessity) is often the sweetest one of all.

Pinkneys descriptive passages resonate with the splendor of natures beauty. The glowing watercolors, filled with intricate details, make each blade of grass visible, and the delicately drawn, nearly transparent mosquitoes are as ethereal as they are in life. The subtle details incorporated into the scenes--a frog catching a passing fly at the pond and a tiny mouse perched by a crate in the old womans cottage--make children take another look.

One day he heard a sound of whirring wings, and up in the air he saw a flock of birds flying high. They were as bright as the snow that had fallen during the night, and their long necks were stretched southward. Oh, if only he could go with them! But what sort of companion could he be to those beautiful beings?

I am too ugly even for a dog to eat, the duckling thought. Jerry Pinkneys poignant text and rich artwork convey the timeless appeal of this tale of hardship and redemption. Anyone who has suffered the sting of ostracism can sympathize with the ugly ducklings plight and will relish the uplifting conclusion.

In the lively sound of firecrackers, sent unforgettable year; the number of warm spring breeze, give smiling people sent a new year. We have been one year longer, and all families open the doors and windows to let the bright sun shine into the house in the early years.

In the sound of the firecracker, where will not be mixed with the noise of the gongs and drums, the cheerful instrumental music, will not be filled with bright laughter?

I am one year older. I should be more sensible. Mom and dad have worked so hard on me. I have to study hard and grow up to win glory for my motherland and contribute to my motherland. It takes a hundred years. I will not fail to live up to my parents and teachers.

导语：西游记是我国古典小说的四大名著,在世界文化史上也享有胜名,书中塑造了唐僧、孙悟空和众多人物形象,内容生动有趣,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语读后感，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!​

During the summer holiday, I spent much time in reading. I finished one of the four masterpieces ofChina, Journey to the West. It’s really an interesting book, telling many adventurous stories. I had watched the TV series before, but I found that the book is much interesting. Except for the adventurous experiences, we still can learn something from this book. We should be brave and confident to ourselves, no matter how many difficulties we meet. Our fellows and teamwork is important to us. When we are in trouble, they are the person we can rely on. And the trust between people is of great importance. It can combine people to a group and work together.

【参考译文】

暑假期间，我花了很多时间在阅读上。我读完了中国四大名著之一—《西游记》。这是一本有意思的书，讲述了很多的冒险故事。在这之前我已经看过电视剧，但是我发现书本更有意思。除了历险之外，我们还可以从中学到一些东西。不管遇到多少困难，我们都应该勇敢自信。我们的同伴和团队对我们很重要。当我们身陷困境的时候，他们是我们可以依靠的人。人与人之间的信任也很重要，它可以讲人们组成一个团队一起努力。

我在休息的时间里看完了一本名叫《海底两万里》的书。

阳光明媚的早晨，几只活泼的小鸟站在树枝上叽叽地啼叫着，几多珍珠似的白云挂在太阳边，看着如此晴朗的一天，我第一次翻开了《海底两万里》这本书，我还以为作者下到海底两万里讲讲感受和经历就阔以了，没想到这本书开始是这样的......

这本书开始讲述了，整个美国本来都安然无恙，结果都因一只“巨型海怪”而轰动，这只“海怪”还撞伤了许多只游轮，可见这只“海怪”力大如牛，这引起了美国所有人民的警惕，而且还想不惜一切也要铲出这只海怪，人们也邀请作者去参加，之后会发生些什么呢?看完这一段落，我反扣书本，呆呆地望着外面，发现几只黄澄澄的小鸟望着我，站在翠绿的大树上叽叽喳喳地叫着，仿佛在说：“你继续看，答案会在后面等着你的!”我心想：看来开始虽然并没有到海底两万里，但是我相信这只还怪可能会把作者撞到海底两万里!还有这只海怪虽然很厉害，但我想美国肯定可以捉到它并干掉它!

结果为了抓住这只海怪，人们决定连夜开“林肯号”美国军舰去搜索海怪，这艘军舰的奇特之处是它的前甲板上有一个厉害的鱼叉手，眼睛像一副高倍望远镜，非常锐利，一般的鱼是很难躲过他的鱼叉。在军舰的前甲板上还装有一门后膛炮，炮弹重达4千克，射程长达16海里，大概这炮弹一旦打在身上就不得了，但这样可以保证安全，免得会被“海怪”撞伤。离开近海后，进入太平洋，所有人都认真地搜索船身附近的海域，都抢着上甲板巡逻附近海域有无异常，一个个都像打了鸡血一样仔细地搜索着，每天甲板上都闹哄哄的，就像菜市场一样。有一天这位敏捷的鱼叉手发现了“海怪”，那是一个夜深人静的夜晚，周围寂静无声，就连猫头鹰也不叫了，这黑夜静的可怕，一些胆小的船员几乎钻进吊床，可是绝大多数都精神可佳，随时都可以行动一样地侦察着水面。结果这位鱼叉手发现它停在海面上不动，法古拉船长决定用他的炮弹来轰这只海怪，可是发出的炮弹却顺着它光滑又坚固的上半部滑下海底，大家吓得语无伦次，呆在船上不知所措地盯着“怪物”。最终鱼叉手投出了他可怕的利叉，接着，一声尖锐的“咔嚓”声在“海怪”身上响起，它很愤怒，一口气将军舰撞毁了，接着船上的所有船员连同作者都被抛到海里了。看完这段，我发现那几只鸟依然原封不动地站在那儿摇头晃脑地看着我，便心想：嘿嘿，我猜的果然没错，肯定这海怪用力过大，把作者和海员抛进海底两万里侦察去了。

结果作者醒来后，发现鱼叉手和仆人都在身边，起来后发现是在这只海怪上半部，刚好可以观察一下，有放大镜仔细观察，原来，这个东西是用钢板做的!难怪如此刀枪不入。观察了没多久，这“怪物”开始下沉了，突然，上来七个蒙面大汉，作者连同他的仆人和鱼叉手一起被粗暴地驾进了这只潜水艇，开始度过他们艰苦又有趣的海底两万里的旅程......

看完这本书，我不禁回想着什么，心里想：我也好想进这只潜水艇，探索海底世界，要是能随便的出出进进就好了，颇像“海底乐园”，就像老曾一样，教我们各式各样的写作方法，打开知识的天空，让我们一个个都自由翱翔。可是这样的禁闭，我也难以忍受，就像“海底地狱”一样，非常不自在。

I have a nice friend. His name is Roy.

He lives in XieQiao. He’s 12 years old and his birthday is in March. He speaks Chinese. He can speak English, too. He’s short. His hair is short. He wears a pair of yellow glasses. He likes swimming in the river in summer. Swimming can make him happy. His math and English are very good. Sometimes he teaches me math. Usually I read books with him. He will be my good friend forever.

我有一个很好的朋友。他的名字叫罗伊。

他住在谢桥。他12岁，他的生日是在3月。他会说汉语也会说英语。他不高。他的头发是短的。他带着一副黄色的眼镜。 他喜欢在夏天到河里游泳。游泳能使他开心。他的数学和英语都很好。有时他教我数学。我常常跟他一起看书。他永远都是我的好朋友。

Western literature has no equivalent to The journey to the West. Imagine Dante mixed with Kabala, and peopled by Daniel Boone, Mother Teresa and Wile E. Coyote. This sixteenth-century epic is both one of the half-dozen most venerated works in classical Chinese literature and a staple of popular culture. Its ubiquitous characters and stories appear in comic books, advertisements, even postage stamps. It is, simultaneously, a dragons-and-demons adventure, an allegory of self-mastery, a political satire, an anthology of rich, symbolic poetry, and an esoteric alchemical recipe book. Its picaresque, fantastical, wise. And hilarious.

一、转换思维，确立英语在各学科中的重要地位

首先老师必须帮助学生确立这样的观点：英语是主课，不是豆芽课。在小学阶段，不论是老师，学生，还是家长，可能都看重语文，数学的学习。在小学的英语教学中，老师主要是以游戏为主，关键是学校和教育部门对英语的评估不如语文数学那样重视。所以学生普遍认为语文，数学很重要，英语是豆芽课，学英语就跟玩似的。到了中学，仍然主攻语数、理化，依然把英语当副科。一个学生亲口跟我说：我一直都以为初中英语跟小学一样，是豆芽课。我心痛不已。在入学之初，班主任和英语老师都应反复强调英语这一学科的重要性，让学生引起重视，才能为以后认真学习作好心理准备。

其次要纠正的一个观点是英语无用的观点。我们的老一辈是喊着：“学好数理化，走遍天下都不怕”;“我是中国人，不必学外文”的口号完成学业的。时至二十一世纪，虽然中国已改革开放多年，学英语之风已吹遍大江南北，但在我们这样的小地方，那些口号遗留下来的观点仍然存在。学生们仍然死抱数理化，对英语极其忽略。因为他们认为自己将来用不上英语的，既进不了外企，又成不了CEO，就更别说出国了。所以英语在毕业之后是基本无用的。殊不知，正是这一观点制约了他们的发展，如果他们学好了英语，其余各科也很优秀的话，他们是可以很好发展的，他们一定能走出小城，走向外面的大世界，实现他们更高的社会价值。所以老师应该讲道理，摆事实让学生明白学好英语的重要性。

二、背单词从科学方法入手，避免走弯路

很多初一新生按字母顺序背单词，有些老师也确实这么教的，比如自行车，bike,老师就领着学生念：B-I-K-E，bike。学生自然就学会了这样背单词，即使后来老师介绍了更科学的方法，学生却难改已经养成的习惯，这种方法就一直用到初三，乃至更高的年级。

初一单词量不算很多，本身课程比较轻松，有足够的时间，还能应付。到了高年级，单词量增加，课业加重。学生再也顾不上单词了，即使花了很多时间，单词还是记不住，这就影响了听说，阅读。成绩下降，兴趣降低，学习跟不上了，最终只好放弃学习英语。

老师应在学生开始学英语时就教学生科学背单词的方法，避免学生走弯路。我在了解了马承老师字母，音素，音标的三位一体教学法后，就教学生根据音标背单词。当对字母，音标熟悉到一定程度，只要会说那个单词，就基本上会拼写这个单词。看着生词也能准确的读出来，学生不必花大量时间在单词上。

老师还可以利用学生小学语文课上学的拼音，把汉语拼音和字母，音标建立适当的联系，有利于学生快速记住英语音标的读法和写法，能更快入门。

另外，有些学生一背单词，就翻到书后面的单词表，逐个记忆。其实这种单纯记忆单词是很容易遗忘的。我们老师应该引导学生多读课文，在课文中背单词。这样记下来的单词才能活用，也有利于培养学生的语感。

三、明确中英文化差异

任何一个民族都有其独特的文化和思维方式以及语言的构成方式。西方人的思维、习惯是有别于咱们中国人的，英语语言也是有别于汉语的。英语老师都明白这一点。但老师却没重视这种差异给学生学习带来的困惑。没有及时告诉学生这些差异，这就容易导致学生用中国人的思维方式去理解英语中的一些现象，而且百思不得其解。

我认为初一新生一入学就该明白这一点，学会接纳认同其他民族的文化，了解他们的思维方式，树立文化差异意识，避免用汉语套英语，用汉语的顺序说英语句子，用中国人的习惯去衡量西方人，造成很多考试中的失误和面对西方人时的尴尬。

因此，英语老师在教学中要注意文化的问题，在语言中教文化，在文化中教语言，使二者互相促进。文化的学习既是外语学习的目的，也是外语学习的手段。如果英语教学一旦提升到文化的高度，就会富有情趣。比如：西方人不喜欢“13”这个数字;在中国人眼里，红色是喜庆的，而在西方人眼里则是危险的标志。比如东西方人对赞美的回答，比如中国人和英国人在闲聊方面的话题选择等等都与文化有关。

四、养成大声阅读的习惯，杜绝哑巴英语

很多学生进校时精力充沛，兴趣浓厚，读英语很卖力，日子一长，兴趣没了，声音小了，到了二，三年级，就成默读了。有老师抱怨：早读课比晚自习还安静!

习惯成自然。老师让学生一开始就养成大声阅读的习惯，并随时观察，发现学生有读不出的时候要想办法。我曾在班上给学生讲李阳老师拿着喇叭带领一群人在长城上喊英语的故事，我也带领学生在早上喊读英语，经过几次练习，也颇有成效。

同时我在课堂上也要求学生大声说英语。一个有趣的活动是让教室里相隔甚远的两个同学随意问答，这也可以改变学生因害羞，害怕而不大声说英语的状况。

还有就是避免学文盲英语，有的小孩子读书，嘴里喊得响亮，眼睛没看到书上，即使知道怎么说，却写不出来，或者写别字，这种学法是必须要纠正的。

五、学会做笔记，好记性不如烂笔头

小学老师总告诉孩子们，把这记在这里，把那记在那里。中学老师不会这样告诉学生，这就要学生知道怎样做笔记。而且英语知识点相对零散，课堂上很容易理解和记住，却由于不是系统的，所以极容易遗忘，学生必须时时记笔记，经常复习。有些学生开始没养成记笔记的习惯，后来明明知道那是该写的东西，却懒得动手。考试时到处找别人的笔记来背，其效果当然不理想。

所以学英语之初，就要学生准备笔记本，要求他们作笔记，老师还可以不定期检查，以督促学生记笔记。

在初学英语时，老师应指导学生怎么做笔记并形成习惯，比如：课文里的短语，重要句子，就直接在短语，句子下划线。一些词，句的转换，就直接把替代的词句写在该词句旁边，这样可以在课堂上节约时间。而一些词语辨析，重点句型及例句，大块的语法，比如时态等就得写在笔记本上，省得在书上见缝插针，复习时不好找。另外，学生应在笔记本上写明单元，课题等，以方便查找。

学生要有一套自己的做笔记的符号，老师也可以介绍一些。比如：短语就划直横线，重点句型划波浪线，重点介词，连词等就把该词划圈。这样学生在读课文时就可以重点注意这些有符号的词句，在读书的同时，也可以把这些知识点顺便过一遍，比单独复习省时省力多了。

我有一个学生，她的笔记本上每页都在右边留三分之一或四分之一的空白，每次大考小考复习相关单元时，老师补充的东西就记在这些空白处，真是聪明之至!

六、注重听说读写四项基本技能，培养英语思维习惯英语作文怎样学好汉语

英语不仅是一个学科，更重要的是它是一门语言，是人们借以交流的工具，会听，会说，会读，会写才算掌握了英语。因此老师首先要培养学生听说读写的意识和技能，让学生意识到光靠做题是学不好英语的。通过做题可以得高分，但最终将影响英语能力的提高。

课堂上，老师首先教会学生基本的课堂用语，问候语。课后老师可以主动用简单的英语和学生打招呼。老师把目标语言呈现后要少讲解，多操练。操练的方式也是多种多样的，可以两人对话，可以小组对话，还可以实行男女生之间的对话。老师可以自己编一些简单有趣的句子写在黑板上，让学生读。也可以设置情景，让学生编对话。这些活动不仅可以提高学生听说读写的能力，也能提高学生学习兴趣。

老师一开始教新生时就要避免学生“心译”。初一课本上的单词多半是实物和表示实际动作行为的词，老师教单词时最好出示实物或用简笔画，不用或少用汉字，并且应要求学生学记单词时头脑中出现实物本身的形状，而不是汉字。这样才有利于培养学生的英语思维。

当然英语老师要首先用英语教，课堂上尽量避免使用汉语，必要时可以辅以手势等身体语言。然后要求学生坚持在课堂上认真听英语，用英语想，用英语说，去掉“心译”的过程，形成英语思维的习惯。养成了英语思维习惯，将大大提高学生学英语的速度和进程。

七、预习和复习是学好英语的保障

初学英语，字母和音标符号对于孩子们来说是无意义的音节和符号，很难理解记忆，要靠死记硬背，是极容易遗忘的。所以复习就显得尤为必要，老师必须强调复习预习，安排时间，教授方法，这样才可以保证自己的教学顺利进行下去。而且养成了这样的好习惯，也有利于今后的学习。

一般来说，老师应在下课之前留两分钟让学生复习，指导学生回忆当堂课的主要内容，在学完之后一小时内复习，效果相当好，可以记住内容的百分之九十左右。在下节课开始的时侯再用三四分钟检查学生记忆情况，掌握学生学习状况，及时对所教知识进行复习巩固，会起到很好的教学效果。

老师要让学生有意识地对所学东西分阶段复习。把一天的内容复习一次，在周末把一周的内容进行一下梳理总结，在学月考试时再详细复习。如此反复，学生头脑中的知识是相当牢固的，所学知识就从短时记忆转换成了长时记忆，就不易遗忘了。用所学单词、短语、句型来描述自己身边的人、事是很好的复习单词、句子的方法，对课文可以采取复述的方式，也能收到很好的效果。

对于预习来说，教师指导学生用框架式预习比较好，容易形成系统的知识结构，易于梳理。比如说，在第一节课，老师应让学生浏览全书，了解大概的知识结构，有些什么版块，便于学生以后把学到的具体的知识放进相应的知识板块中。也让学生心理上有所准备。在下课或一周结束时要告诉学生，将要学习什么内容，以便学生有目的的去预习。

单词的预习就是提前去拼读，课文的预习就是先试着去阅读，理解课文中的词句，课文大意。深难句和不明白的地方要做记号，以便上课时认真仔细听讲。

八、激发学生兴趣，随时关注学生需要

英语作文怎样学好汉语 从教育心理学的角度看，学习过程中影响学习效果的最大因素之一是学习者的情感控制。在义务教育阶段，英语教学的目的是激发和培养学生的学习兴趣，帮助学生树立信心，养成良好的学习习惯。老师要善于激发学生学英语的兴趣，保持学生学英语的积极性。及时的鼓励，课堂上有趣的小游戏，举办书写，朗诵比赛，都可以提高他们学习兴趣，英语角也是练习口语，锻炼胆量的好地方，可以在班上搞，也可以年级内进行。有时可以放一些简单的英语动画片给学生看，既娱乐又练听力，口语。学生真的能从中学到他们喜欢的语言。

学生其实是学校和老师的服务对象，当我们的服务对象有什么正确合理的需要时，我们要千方百计地满足他们。学生的需要不仅是科学文化知识的需要，还包括鼓励，被认可，成就感，帮助，鞭笞等的需要。学生的劳动需要得到认可，要让学生有成就感。当我们发现学生的哪怕一个小小的进步，我们要及时给予鼓励，当我们发现学生学习存在问题时，我们也有责任及时给予指出并帮助他们解决问题。这样，可以更长久地保持学生学习的积极性，避免过早地出现两极分化，放弃学习英语的情况的产生。

九、克服困难，树立理想

初一英语尽管简单，对于学生们来说，还是存在相当的困难。遗忘，枯燥是最大的问题。老师要让学生明白：困难肯定是存在的，但要有克服困难的勇气和决心，每次都努力翻越一个一个的坎，过了一坎，就前进了一步。同时老师要让学生树立远大的理想。为理想而学习英语，不轻言放弃，才会有恒久的动力。

老师要多观察学生，分析学生的作业情况。当学生有困难时，老师要及时发现并给予帮助。在出现较大困难时，老师要和学生讨论，谈心，帮助学生找出解决问题的方法，并和学生一起制订一份可行性计划，并督促学生按时完成。学生只有看见了自己的进步，才更有信心学好英语。

对于学生来说，知识的缺漏容易补救，科学方法和习惯的养成比较难。老师光介绍方法是不行的，还要给予学生必要的，经常的，一定时间的训练，才能取得好的效果。

十、学会使用词典，培养自学能力

大科学家达尔文说：关于方法的知识是最有用的知识。当今的学生在学校不仅要学习文化知识，更重要的是掌握获得知识的方法，以便可以及时更新自己的知识，保证终身的学习和提高。所以老师要在教学的过程中培养学生的自学能力。

在教了字母，音标之后，应该鼓励学生自己拼读，预习单词和课文，不知道意思的单词自己去查词典。初中阶段建议学生使用双语词典，要让学生有意识地去看英文注解。

培养学生自己总结知识的能力，自己总结已经学过的句型，短语。鼓励学生造出自己的句子，用英语表达自己的思想。

现在学英语的渠道很多，学生可以自己选择简单有趣的读物，磁带，光碟，或在网上下载简单的听力，还可以通过网络结交到笔友，在英语网站上学英语。只要正确选择使用这些东西，都可以提高英语，并且会让学英语变得越来越轻松。

在中文语言环境下指导学生写好英语作文

导语：《红与黑》是法国作家司汤达创作的长篇小说，也是其代表作。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语读后感，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

作品讲述主人公于连是小业主的儿子，凭着聪明才智，在当地市长家当家庭教师时与市长夫人勾搭成奸，事情败露后逃离市长家，进了神学院。经神学院院长举荐，到巴黎给极端保王党中坚人物拉莫尔侯爵当私人秘书，很快得到侯爵的赏识和重用。与此同时，于连又与侯爵的女儿有了私情。最后在教会的策划下，市长夫人被逼写了一封告密信揭发他，使他的飞黄腾达毁于一旦。他在气愤之下，开枪击伤市长夫人，被判处死刑，上了断头台。

小说发表后，当时的社会流传“不读《红与黑》，就无法在政界混”的谚语，而该书则被许多国家列为禁书。《红与黑》在心理深度的挖掘上远远超出了同时代作家所能及的层次。它开创了后世“意识流小说”、“心理小说”的先河。后来者竞相仿效这种“司汤达文体”，使小说创作“向内转”，发展到重心理刻画、重情绪抒发的现代形态。人们因此称司汤达为"现代小说之父"。《红与黑》发表100多年来，被译成多种文字广为流传，并被多次改编为戏剧、电影。

The writer writing unfolds, first is entire French societys one typical window -----small city Varriales political pattern. The aristocrat is born German Switzerland that mayor is restores the dynasty in here highest representative, the maintenance restoration political power, prevents the bourgeoisie free party member is in power in politics regards as the inherent responsibilities. Poor collection post manager Valno the promise originally is the petty bourgeois, as a result of hires oneself the church secret organization saint can obtain the now the fat difference, thus oneself with restoration political power hitch in same place. Transcription hall Father Maslon is the spy which the church sends, all peoples words and deeds all under his surveillance, the time which mutually supports in this king place and the sacrificial altar, is person which wields great power with great arrogance. These three people constitute " Three heads Politic ", reflected the restoration influence the aspect which you the city arrogated all powers to oneself in Varriale.But their opposite, is a large number, has the huge economic potentiality aggressive bourgeoisie free party member. Stendhal describes to the people guarantees king party members be domineering and tyrannical, on the one hand again let the people draw such conclusion: Grasps has the economic potentiality the bourgeoisie, also will decide in politics is the final victor. 《 The Red and the Black 》 the book in circulation revolutionized in July, 1830 before, takes charge of soup reaches unexpectedly picture is understands clearly historical movement this one inevitably tends to.

【参考译文】

作者写作展开，首先是整个法国社会的一个典型的窗口-----小城市瓦里亚里的政治格局。贵族出生的德国瑞士市长是在这里恢复王朝的最高代表，维护复辟政权，防止资产阶级自由党员在政治上作为固有的责任。可怜的经理Valno收集后最初的承诺是小资产阶级，由于雇佣自己的教堂圣能够获得秘密组织现在的肥差，从而恢复自己与同一个地方的政治权力顺利。父亲Maslon是转录堂教会派间谍，所有人的言行都在他的监视，相互支持，在这个地方和国王的祭坛，是人炙手可热的。这三人构成“三头政治”，反映了恢复的影响方面，你的城市取一切权力对自己在瓦里亚里。但是他们的对面，是一个大数目，具有巨大的经济潜力咄咄逼人的资产阶级自由党成员。斯汤达向人们描述了保证国王党员的霸气，一方面又让人们得出这样的结论：掌握有经济实力的资产阶级，也会决定在政治上是最后的胜利者。《红与黑》书改变了七月1830之前，负责汤达竟像是洞悉历史运动的这一必然趋向。

《朝花夕拾》原名《旧事重提》，就是作者追怀青年时代的往事的收录。既描写了他对童年生活的回忆和对师友的怀念，又真实地书写了戊戌变法和辛亥革命前后作者从农村到城镇、从家庭到社会、从国内到国外所经历的种.种生活。也写了许多关于儿童时代的趣事。鲁迅先生小时候的生活，仿佛与我们现在的生活有些不同。鲁迅在自家的百草园中与昆虫做伴，上学后在书塾的后院里嬉戏，这让我们也能从中体会到当时生活的快乐

《朝花夕拾》中，给我影响很深的是《阿长与〈山海经〉》这篇文章。阿长是鲁迅家给他请的保姆，这个乡下人的要求很多，生活很不检点：总之在私底下对别人指指点点;给鲁迅讲长毛的故事来吓唬他;还害死了鲁迅的隐鼠;睡觉摆人字形，差不多要要霸占整张床铺。但就是这样的阿长却给鲁迅买了他最想要的《山海经》，满足了他的愿望。

这本书她甚至不认得是什么名字，却趁回家的时候买了。这使鲁迅对她的不满全都消除了。因为长妈妈这颗未被旧道德泯灭的爱心，使作者忆起她，追念她，委实不易。鲁迅写了这篇文章，表达出自己对阿长的感激与怀念。

一个孩子因为一本书就满足了，他的这份童心与天真在现在可能很少见了。

看这篇《朝花夕拾》里的文章时，我觉得，我们应该要向鲁迅学习，做一个不记仇，懂得感恩的人。

Animal Farm tells a story that one day the animals overthrow the farmer Mr. Jones, and found their own regime, called Animal Farm They adopt Seven Commandments of Animalism, of which the most important is All animals are equal。 Pigs are the leaders of the operation of the newly start-up farm.Thanks to the right lead of the pigs and selfless and hardworking of all animals, the Animal Farm develops good enough to their demands.

However, the leaders separate into two factions soon after. As a result, Snowball is expelled by Napoleon as a betrayer. Although many animals remember that Snowball is a brave leader, they firmly believe they were wrong and Snowball is a bad animal indeed after brainwashing Napoleon offered. What’s more, the Seven Commandments of Animalism had also been changed. Finally, the Animal Farm becomes quite different from what they hope it to be at the beginning.

From the novel; I expressively feel the great power of faith. With the faith of Animalism, they finally found their regime, and struggle the equal from humans. And because of the faith, Napoleon can still rule the wretched animals, even though Snowball has gone. In our daily life, faith is indispensable as well. Faith just as flame, guiding us and supporting us when we feel frustrated as well as every time we need power to keep going ahead. When the Animal Farm is in mess, the animals still believe in their faith and Animalism. As to us, this believing is needed. Sometimes we may think we are in a wrong road to our dream, or we lose heart of ourselves, considering we aren"t as well as respect, we need believe. A b faith just likes a protection, and we are protected by it from kinds of difficulties.

Climbing

Its spring now. The weather is warm and comfortable. Its a good time for hiking. Therefore, my teacher organized a climbing for us. There is a beautiful mountain in my city and its target this time. We took bus there and arrived there at 9 a.m.. After we took off the bus, we started to climb. The mountain is high but the scenery is beautiful. We are so excited that we climbed fast at first. But after a while, some of us were tired,especially girls. They did not want to go on anymore. But some others encouraged and helped them. All of us slowed down our speed, so that no one was left behind. About 11:00 a.m., we got to the top of the mountain. We were so happy that we did it. We feel that all the tiredness were worth it. 初中英语作文

现在是春天。天气非常的温暖和舒适。这是一个远足的好时机。因此，我的老师为我们组织了登山的活动。在我们的城市有一个美丽的山，这一次的目标就是它。我们乘搭巴士，并在早上9点抵达。我们下车后，我们开始向上爬。山不是很高，但风景秀丽。我们很高兴，我们爬上第一快。但一段时间后，我们有些人累了，尤其是女孩子。她们不想上去了。但另一些人鼓励和帮助她们。由于我们都放慢我们的速度，所以没有人被落下。上午11:00左右，我们到了山顶。我们很高兴我们做到了。我们觉得这所付出的汗水是值得的。

Novel describe and buy to sell through perfect art form wine upstart" American dream" that Gatsby pursue unreal the twenties Kill , has announced the tragedy of the American society. Gatsby falls in love with Daisy and departure is actually a very ordinary love story. But the author makes skilful opening moves, regard girl whom Gatsby loved the symbols of the youth, money and status deeply as, Regard U.S.A. as by means to pursue rich material life" Dream of". For pursue Gatsby Daisy exhaust own emotion and ability and intelligence, ruin ones own life. He thought innocently : Can revive an old dream after having money, redeem the lost love. Its a pity , he is wrong. He has misunderstood this one of Daisy Vulgar and shallow woman . He has misunderstood the boring society on the surface dissipated and luxurious and hollowly on spirit. Whether it live he the dreamlike China, is abandoned by Daisy, treats for the society coldly, Cast the tragedy that cant retrieve at last.

Gatsby is the typical American youth in the twenties. Experience of him whether joyous song smile at portrayal in" knights times" of dance. Sweetheart Daisy of ones early years such as Gatsby marry rich and life dissolute Tom. For win Daisy, by buy to sell he wine accumulate first a large sum of wealth again He thought innocently : Can revive an old dream after having money, redeem the lost love .But he fails to gain Daisys heart finally, has exhausted ones own emotion and ability and intelligence in order to pursue Daisy, Ruin ones own life finally. The illusion that Gatsby revived an old dream has gone for ever. The author composes a chilly and disappointed sad melody with the multicoloured note, leave somebody limitless thinking.

法国大革命是人类史上一个血的印记。在那个混乱的时代，充满不确定；在这种无秩序的状态下，人性的一切表露无疑。双城记以法国大革命为背景，透过为族与平民之间的仇恨冲突，作者狄更斯只想传达出——-鲜血无法洗去仇恨，更不能替代爱——-贵族的暴虐对平民造成的伤痛不会因为鲜血而愈合，平民对贵族的仇恨也无法替代对已逝亲人的爱。

故事中，梅尼特医生从监狱中重获自由和女儿一起到伦敦生活。五年后，他们在法庭上为名叫查尔斯？代尔那的法国青年做证，露西和代尔那因相爱而结婚。1792年，法国大革命爆发，故事场景转至法国。代尔那因身为贵族后裔而遭逮捕并判死刑，在千钧一发的时刻，一直爱恋露西的英国青年西得尼？卡登替他上了断头台。

卡登是书中最富魅力亦最复杂的角色之一。颓废、消极，求学时，他只替同学写作业；出社会后，即使拥有一身才华，它仍然选择为另一名律师工作。但是，在他冷漠的外表下，有著深深的温柔。凭这一斛温柔和对露西的爱，卡登做了一个意义重大的决定——-代替代尔那上断头台——-用自己的生命换回另一个人的性命，换回一个家庭的幸福和笑颜。这是卡登守护露西的表现，为爱而牺牲，这在那个大时代、甚至现代，是多?高贵的举动！

相较於代表的温柔和爱，多法石太太则是杀戮和血腥的象徵。由於亲人惨死在代尔那的父亲和叔叔的魔掌下，她终其一生为仇恨而活；为置代尔那一家於死地，无所不用其极，最后终於让自己死於擦枪走火的意外。多法石太太的嗜血固然使人不寒而栗，但也叫人不禁感叹恨的力量，将本该快乐幸福的女人塑造成复仇女神。十八世纪末的法国，被这种执拗复仇的火焰燃烧成阿修罗地狱。

教训和意义不能因为岁月而被遗忘。如果我们无法从其中获得一些什?，相同的悲剧依旧会重演。两百年后的今天，希望活在这个世代的我们能创造出真正平等、自由、博爱的新世纪。

卡登的死，就像一支羽毛轻柔的飘落水面，没有水花，却有一个个涟漪，提醒人们：真正的自由平等无法用断头台建立。有一天，世界会变得更好，就像卡登临死前看见的世界，那不是天堂的幻影；有一天，那会是我们的世界。

At the beginning of the summer vacation, our family of three returned to my

hometown, Shehong.

Back in Shehong, we stayed at my grandmothers house. One Friday morning,

my brother and I made an appointment to catch cicadas in the bushes downstairs

at their house because they have a lot of cicadas there. Before night, I rushed

over and saw that my brother was already there waiting for me, with a prepared

pocket in his hand.

We walked cautiously into the bushes, for fear that our every move would

disturb the cicadas on the trees. At this time, the cicada was screaming

"knowing" and "knowing", as if they were holding a wonderful concert. I walked

very carefully under a big tree and found a cicada lying in the middle of the

tree pole, screaming happily! I grabbed it after thinking about it, and covered

it with my hands. I wasnt nervous before, but at this time I was extremely

nervous, and my heart was jumping like a little rabbit, for fear that the cicada

would fly away all of a sudden. As a result, as soon as my hand touched the

branch, the cicada flapped its wings and flew away nimbly. The elder brother

said: "Look at me! I can definitely catch the cicada." While talking, the elder

brother found another cicada on the tree. He raised his hand high, moved his arm

gently, and when he was about a decimeter from the cicada, his brother suddenly

covered it, and suddenly he covered the cicada in the palm of his hand and put

it in a bag. Next, my brother caught five cicadas in the same way. I really envy

my brothers ability to catch cicadas.

Watching my brother catch so many cicadas, can I not feel itchy? So I said

to my brother: "Brother, you can rest for a while, Ill catch it." I handed the

bag to my brother and learned his method. After a while, I caught one. Before

long, we had more than twenty cicadas in our bags.

Watching these cicadas stay in the bag obediently, my brother and I both

laughed happily, and the cheerful laughter echoed in the trees for a long

time.

Shakespeares Hamlet is a classic masterpiece. The book on the surface of the plot and the history of the legend and there is not much difference, spoke or the Danish prince the story of revenge for his father, full of violence and death. As dramatis personae huo pull xu said: "you can hear adultery slaughter, abnormal repair, tho, accidental massacring, borrow the guile of hand to kill, and on the harm result."

Winding down plot, tightly around the revenge. From the German vuitton Hamlet rushed back to home, is to attend the funeral of his father, that he cannot accept is that he did not catch up with his fathers funeral, has witnessed a mother and uncle claudiuss wedding, it has made Hamlet once in mind, coupled with the night in the royal palace castle balcony to meet his fathers ghost, ghost jeremiad, the pile brutality is Hamlets uncle, and revenge for his father to him.

At this point, he started the difficult revenge course, and claudius launched a life-and-death battle. In the end, the blade of revenge on claudius sent out.

莎翁的《哈姆雷特》是一部经典的代表作。这本书在表面情节上与历史的传说并没有多大的区别，讲的还是丹麦王子为父报仇的故事，其中充满了血腥暴力和死亡。正如剧中人霍拉旭所说:"你们可以听到奸淫残杀，反常修理的行为，冥冥中的判决，意外的屠戮，借手杀人的狡计，以及陷入自害的结局。"

曲折选宕的情节，紧紧围绕着复仇而展开。哈姆雷特从德国的威登堡匆匆赶回国内，是来参加他父亲的葬礼的，使他不能接受的是，他未赶上父亲的葬礼，却目睹了母亲与叔叔克劳迪斯的婚礼，这已使哈姆莱特疑窦在心，加之夜晚在王宫城堡的露台上与父亲的亡魂相见，亡魂哀诉，这桩暴行是哈姆雷特的叔叔所为，并要他为父报仇。

至此，他开始了艰难的复仇历程，与克劳迪斯展开了你死我活的较量。最终，向克劳迪斯发出了复仇之剑。

甘心做奴隶的人，不知道自由的力量。《海底两万里》这本充满科幻色彩的小说，令我置身于书中丰富多彩的世界奇幻冒险。我尽管身处“牢笼”，但思绪却任其自由地穿梭在海洋之上，自由之梦伴随我扬帆起航。

这本书主要讲述了一位博物馆学家阿龙纳斯，因好奇心，参进捕抓“怪物”的行列，结果反被俘获，并发现所谓的“怪物”，其实是一艘潜水艇。于是博物馆学家一行人被迫游历了各个海洋，他们还经历各种奇幻的冒险……

其间，艇长追逐自由的梦想，以及主角充满好奇心的探索精神引起我的共鸣。艇长为避开敌人，躲开世俗的目光，带领少数志同道合的人隐居深山。为的就是探寻自由，寻找梦想，开创属于自己的一片天地，与世间不平说“不”。“信不信，到底有什么关系?”这是艇长耗尽自己的前半身总结的经验。我们为何因为世俗的鄙视而舍弃自己本因去追随的梦想呢?生存在不平的“牢笼”之中，他们信不信我们，是否认同我们的观点，到底与我们能否实现自己的梦想，能否通过未来之路有何相干?

没有!主角阿龙纳斯给了我们一个准确的答复：“探索才能知道答案。”只有不顾他人的影响，走自己的道路，才能实现梦想，满足自己的愿望。而主角就是一位为了追逐梦想，被迫困以“牢笼”之中的自由者，他尽管明白自己是艇上的虏俘，尽管他意识到将永远生存在艇中仅能与大海接触。当他面对离开或留下时充满了犹豫，他知道这是他人生最重要的岔道口。因为他意识到只有满足自己探索的欲望，完成自己一生的梦想，才是自由!对他而言，陆地仅是一个

更大的“牢笼”。梦想实现才是脱离困境，追逐梦想便是探索自由，踏入属于自己的净土。

匈牙利诗人裴多菲，尽管他出生贫穷，却拥有一颗坚定的爱国之心。他希望他的国土，不再受外界的压迫，能够重获自由;同时他的梦想也是作为一名诗人能不受拘束与压迫地在亲爱的国家中朗诵自己充满爱国之情的诗歌。他的梦想是作一名诗人，但饱受挤压，怎能任其自由地邀翔?所以，只有拥有属于自己的净土，梦想才能随之扬帆起航!

要知道，受拘束的地方不会有快乐，避开世俗的目光，当梦想成为现实，释放自身的灵魂，自由地扬帆起航吧!