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参观故宫英语作文【推荐20篇】

导语:人最好的朋友是自己的十个手指。下面是小编整理的一些励志的名言警句,欢迎查阅,谢谢。

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参观沈阳故宫

全文共 581 字

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沈阳故宫又称后金故宫,始建于公元1625年,是清朝入关前清太祖努尔哈赤、清太宗皇太极建造的皇宫,又称盛京皇宫。清世祖福临在此即位称帝。沈阳故宫是国家重点文物保护单位,是中国现存完整的两座宫殿建筑群之一,现已辟为沈阳故宫博物院。北京、沈阳两座故宫构成了中国仅存的两大完整的明清皇宫建筑群。2004年7月1日。在中国苏州召开的第28届世界遗产委员会会议批准中国的沈阳故宫作为明清皇宫文化遗产扩展项目列入《世界遗产名录》,它以独特的历史、地理条件和浓郁的满族特色而迥异于北京故宫。沈阳故宫那金龙蟠柱的大政殿、崇政殿,排如雁行的十王亭、万字炕口袋房的清宁宫,古朴典雅的文朔阁,以及凤凰楼等高台建筑,在中国宫殿建筑史上绝无仅有;那极富满族情调的“宫高殿低”的建筑风格,更是“别无分号”。这座占地6万平方米的古建筑群始建于1625年(后金天命十年),建成于1636年(清崇德元年)。全部建筑90余所,300余间。

沈阳老城内的大街呈“井”字形,故宫就设在“井”字形大街的中心,占地6万平方米,现有古建筑114座。沈阳故宫按照建筑布局和建造先后,可以分为3个部分:东路为努尔哈赤时期建造的大政殿与十王亭;中路为清太宗时期续建的大中阙,包括大清门、崇政殿、凤凰楼以及清宁宫、关雎宫、衍庆宫、启福宫等;西路则是乾隆时期增建的文溯阁等。整座皇宫楼阁林立,殿宇巍峨,雕梁画栋,富丽堂皇。

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篇1:怀念的英语作文初中

全文共 2558 字

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When memory began for me, my grandfather was past sixty-a great tall man

with thick hair becoming gray. He had black eyes and a straight nose which ended

in a slightly flattened tip. Once he explained seriously to me that he got that

flattened tip as a small child when he fell down and stepped on his nose.

The little marks of laughter at the corners of his eyes were the prodnct of

a kindly and humorous nature. The years of work which had bent his shoulders had

never dulled his humour nor his love of a joke.

Everywhere he went, "Gramp" made friends easily. At the end of half an hour

you felt you had known him all your life. I soon learned that he hated to give

orders , but that when he had to, he tried to make his orders sound like

suggestions.

One July morning, as he was leaving to go to the cornfield, he said :

"Edwin, you can pick up the potatoes in the field today if you want to do that.

" Then he drove away with his horses.

The day passed, and I did not have any desire to pick up potatoes. Evening

came and the potatoes were still in the field. Gramp, dusty and tired, led the

horses to get their drink.

"How many bags of potatoes were there?" Gramp inquired. "I dont know.

"

"How many potatoes did you pick up?"

"I didnt pick any. " "Not any! Why not?"

"You said I could pick, them up if I wanted to. You didnt say I had to.

"

In the next few minutes I learned a lesson I would not forget: when Gramp

said I could if I wanted to, he meant that I should want to.

Gram hated cruelty and injustice. The injustices of history, even those of

a thousand years before, angered her as much as the injustices of her own

day.

She also had a deep love of beauty. When she was almost seventy-five, and

had gone to live with one of her daughters, she spent a delightful morning

washing dishes because, as she said, the beautiful patterns on the dishes gave

her pleasure. The bird, the flowers, the clouds-all that was beautiful around

her- pleased her. She was like the father of the French painter, Millet, who

used to gather grass and show it to his son , saying , "See how beautif ul this

is ! "

In a pioneer society it is the harder qualities of mind and character that

are of value. The softer virtues are considered unnecessary. Men and women

struggling daily to earn a living are unable, even for a moment, to forget the

business of preserving their lives. Only unusual people, like my grandparents,

manage to keep the softer qualities in a world of daily struggle.

Such were the two people with whom I spent the months from June to

September in the wonderful days of summer and youth.

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篇2:参观动物园的英语

全文共 1002 字

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On Sunday morning, my parents took me to the zoo. We dint go there for a long time. Last week, my classmates told me that the zoo added some funny entertainment facilities. I was very curious. So, I asked my parents to took me there and they promised to. We got there at 9 oclock. There were many people. Most of them were parents and children. We first went to see the animal. I like parrots most. And then we saw the animal shows. Elephants, tigers, lions and monkeys did wonderful shows for us. People were happy, especially the children. After that, we went to experienced the entertainment facilities. My mum was too scared to be with us. So, only my dad and I played. It was so exciting, but I was a little dizzy. However, I was very happy. It was a great day.

星期天早上,我父母带我去动物园。我们很久没去那里了。上周,我同学告诉我动物园新增了一些好玩的娱乐设施。我很好奇,所以我叫我妈妈带我去,而且她答应了。我们9点就到那了。那人很多,大部分是家长和孩子。我们首先去观看动物。我最喜欢鹦鹉。接着我们看了动物表演。大象,老虎,狮子和猴子给我们表演了精彩的节目。人们都很高兴,特别是小孩子。之后,我们去体验了娱乐设施。我妈妈很怕,不敢跟我们一起。所以,只有我和爸爸玩。它很刺激,但是我有一点点头晕。但是,我还是很开心。这真是很棒的一天。

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篇3:参观动物园的英语

全文共 682 字

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Last Sunday morning, my friend and I went to visit the Beijing Zoo. We went by bike. It took us about half an hour to get there. When we got there, it was already crowded with people. There were a lot of foreign visitors, too. It is said that the Beijing Zoo is the largest in Asia and one of the largest in the world. There are hundreds of different kinds of animals. It world take a whole day to see all the animals there. So we decided to see some of the most interesting ones. We saw the elephants first and then the monkeys. Finally we went to see our favourite “friends”--the giant pandas. We were delighted to see them waving to us. We really had a wonderful time in the zoo.

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篇4:关于国庆节英语

全文共 694 字

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With the coming of national day, I have a one week holiday. I really expect

to it, because I want to have a short trip during these days. I will travel

toJiuzhaiValleywith my parents for three days. I have heard that the scenery

ofJiuzhaiValleyis very beautiful in autumn and it’s the best time to travel

there. Autumn is my most favorite season so I want to enjoy the beauty of such a

wonderful place. I do some preparations for this trip. For example, I search the

Internet to see the travel raiders and I have known where the most attracting

place is and where to live in. I am sure it will be a wonderful journey. There

are only several days for the coming trip, but I have been too excited to

wait.

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篇5:端午节英语

全文共 779 字

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The custom of Dragon Boat Festival is always eaten with zongzi, the smell

of zongzi is sweet, and there are layers of bamboo leaves outside, and there are

all kinds of stuffing in it.

Speaking of zongzi, I have a story, two thousand years ago, the lunar

calendar in the early May, the five, Qu Yuan threw stone to the river, the

people heard this news all families packed zongzi, came to the river to

dumplings dumplings into the river, using this method to protect the body of Qu

Yuan.

Dumplings are divided into two types, a cylindrical bamboo called zongzi, a

triangle is called bamboo leaves. The family back to the child wearing Wusi line

painted on the head, "King", ed wormwood in the house...... The custom of the

Dragon Boat Festival is quite a lot.

I love the Dragon Boat Festival!

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篇6:古建筑故宫高中

全文共 723 字

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北京,作为我国的首都,拥有悠久的历史和深厚的文化底蕴。今年暑假,我来到北京,亲登了那曲折绵延了上万里的长城;游览了和珅那奢华无比的`府邸——恭王府;游览了那虽饱受战火摧残却仍顽强屹立的圆明园;品尝了那皮脆里嫩的北京烤鸭,形形色色的小吃……留步回首,细细品味北京的美,却发现故宫这处别有一番风味。

故宫,又名紫禁城,为明清两朝皇宫。它北依景山,南靠金水河,约72公顷。在导游“翟大人”的带领下,我们沿着那朱红色墙面,黄琉璃瓦顶的城墙,穿过天安门、端门和午门,即被眼前的景象惊住了:一座座高大的宫殿稳坐正前方,殿身反射的阳光如万道金光刺穿了周围的一切,一道道城墙镇守住四面八方。再往里走,最让我震撼的要数太和殿了。太和殿是古时举行殿试的地方,十年寒窗苦读,多少文人为的就是最后能踏进这座大殿啊!远观,殿顶有两层,全是金黄色的,中间是蓝底金边的三个大字“太和殿”。走进殿前石阶旁,仰望,屋檐微微翘起,打头的是一个骑凤凰的仙人,吻兽、走兽、望兽紧随其后,一根根流畅的线条搭配上明快的色调,勾勒出一幅堪称完美的苏绘彩卷。门前,有两头威武的青石狮子,一雌一雄,雌的脚踏小狮子,雄的脚踩金球。大殿内,镂花梁柱间无不体现出威严与尊贵,地板上铺设着二龙戏珠场景的“金砖”。我仿佛看到了几百年前皇帝坐在大殿中央接受应试者们的叩拜,他那求贤若渴的眼神。几轮选拔后,状元、榜眼、探花产生,他们脸上无不流露出自豪与喜悦!

后来,我们又来到九龙壁、保和殿、宁寿宫、养性殿等景点一饱眼福。站在故宫的甬道上,我仿佛看到了鱼贯而出的前清遗老,看到了一个文明的亘古不倒。细细思索,是什么让故宫如此之壮美?一定是祖先们的智慧和汗水,还有那深厚的历史文化积淀,赋予了它无限蓬勃的生命与活力。

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篇7:我的暑假英语

全文共 625 字

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My summer holiday begun on July 7th.I love summer holiday because I dont

have to go to school and I can enjoy myself with my friends.I often spend the

mornings doing my homework.And I always watch TV in the afternoon at home

because its very hot outside.And in the evening,I go swimming with my family

and then hang out with my friends.I love swimming very much.

My plan for August is travelling.I travel with my family every summer

holiday.I like travelling because I can go to different places and meet

different people.Sometimes I make good friends during the journey.And its very

sad to say goodbye to them when the journey ends.

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篇8:关于诚信的英语

全文共 761 字

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People always attach the importance to the promise, they hate people who

break their promise. I remember once a time, my friend asked me to go to see the

movie with her, I said yes without hesitation. But on that day, I forgot about

the date, I just woke up late and then played computer games in my bedroom. My

friends called me, she asked why did I disappear, I said I was sleeping at home,

she became very angry, until then did I think about our date. I felt so sorry, I

break my promise for the first time, I realize I did the very bad thing. Even

though I apologized for many times, my friend was still angry with me. I learn

the lesson, promise is very important, we must keep it, other people will see

through our personality to decide what kind of person we are.

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篇9:关于英语作文投诉信

全文共 835 字

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Dear Manager,

Now I am writing to tell you that I bought a TV set from your shop several

days ago. But when I brought it home and turned it on, I found it didn’t work

properly. So I took it back to the shop and told the assistant what had

happened. To my surprise, your assistant didn’t help me to solve the problem. On

the contrary, he shouted at me rudely and refused to examine it.

I know that your shop enjoys a high reputation of good service, so I bought

the TV set in your shop. But today, I am sorry to find that such service should

have happened in your shop and your assistant didn’t seriously think of the

interests of customers.

I hope you will look into the matter and give me a reasonable explanation.

I am waiting to know how you will deal with it. Thank you for your consideration

and I am expecting an early reply.

Sincerely yours,

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篇10:生活英语作文初中

全文共 406 字

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I get up at seven oclock in the morning every day. After I brush my teeth

and wash face, I eat my breakfast. My mother makes the breakfast for me. I go to

school at 7:30 am, and come back from school at 6:00pm. Before I go to bed I

will do some homework. I usually go to sleep at 10:00pm. On the weekend, I will

go to play football with my friends, in the summer we like to go swimming. These

are my daily life.

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篇11:期待初中英语

全文共 440 字

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The new term is coming and I will be carefully . Because I will learn more

konwlege .

I will listen carefully in class . I will do more sports , such as running

, volleyball . Sports are really interesting . I will read more English books to

improve my English . I will solve more difficult maths problems and be

interested in them . English is important and I will spend more time on it . I

will get up early . I will read book loudly everyday .

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篇12:校园英语作文初中

全文共 1242 字

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The protection of the border is not a new problem for us, and our

government has long proposed clear targets for governance. As every ordinary

person in real life, although it is impossible to work directly in environmental

protection, we can start from small things and start from me. Can you raise your

hand when you see the tap in the bathroom? When the battery runs out, can you

classify it instead of throwing it away? How about when shopping doesnt use

ultra-thin plastic bags? ...... Small things are small, but they reflect how

much environmental awareness we have.

Recycling one ton of waste paper can regenerate 800 kg of paper, can save

17 tree. 20 waste recycling boxes can create a beautiful pen container.

Recycling one glass bottle to save the energy, can make the bulb light for four

hours. Recycling one aluminum can is to save the half oil cans. So we should

place the garbage classification, reproduction by the relevant department after

recycling reuse!

As long as we start from oneself, starts from the minor matter, everybody

joint efforts, perseverance, we will be for the society, also a piece of clear

water, blue sky for yourself, I hope everybody can voluntarily protect the

environment, to make our environment more beautiful life.

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篇13:选择的英语词

全文共 1292 字

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Nowadays,with the rapid development of our society,almost all the graduates

have to face a choice:to get a job first or to find the job you like first?As

far as I am concerned,the graduates should get a job first and then choose the

job they like.The reasons can be listed as follows:

First of all,for many students,even they themselves don’t know what kind of

job they want to choose.For these students,to get a job first can help them find

out their favorite job through trying different work.What’s more,the graduates

are all under great employment pressure.There are thousands of graduates need to

find their jobs every year.So if the graduates don’t get their jobs as soon as

they leave the school,they will miss the best chance to get a job.Last but not

least,one can accumulate experience and broaden horizons in his or her first

job.It’s certain that these experiences will contribute to future job.As the

famous saying goes “One should apply theory to practice.”,students should apply

what they have learned in class to their jobs,thus enhancing their working

skills.

Above all,nowadays under the greater employment pressure,the graduates

should get a job first and then to choose the job they like.Since students can

have a better understanding of what they like and gain experience in the first

job.

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篇14:以成功为话题的高一英语

全文共 1414 字

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To be or nor to be, that is a question. To succeed or to fail? How to

succeed and how to achieve? These problems confuse many teenagers in

nowadays.

We all have dreams, and we all work hard to realize them. But there will

always be some problems and setbacks to stop the pace of advance. When they

appear, what should we do? To stop or to go on? Mrs. Curie told us the answer.

We all know that Mrs. Curie discovered radium, but how many people really know

how hard she worked? At that time, there were many people disapprove of Mrs.

Curie. Although she got over hundreds of difficulties, she still believed in

herself and never gave up. Finally, she succeeded to discover radium. She proved

that she was right by her continuous hard work and her strong spirit. We should

learn from Mrs. Curie. She told us the truth through her own experiences that

believe in yourself, you can do it! Never give up, face the difficulties with a

smile, someday, you will be proud of yourself.

The key to success is confidence. It makes you brave, helps you get over

the troubles, and brings motivation to you. For example, somebody always get

nervous when they have an important speech, if they are in a nervous mood, the

results are always terrible. But if they are confident to themselves, the

results turn out to be better. Therefore, be confident, believe in yourself,

keep smile in your face when comes to difficulties, and you will achieve

more.

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篇15:参观北京故宫的作文

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出外游玩不仅是为了放松心情,还是为了拓展视野。我们在游玩过程中欣赏名胜古迹。小编整理了关于参观北京故宫的作文,快来看看吧。

参观北京故宫作文

暑假里,我和妈妈很高兴来到了北京旅游。第一天我们来到了位于市中心的故宫博物院参观并游览。

走进故宫的大门,人山人海,不过丝毫没有影响我游览故宫的心情。“哇!这里真大啊!”我情不自禁的喊起来。”我们首先参观了故宫的建筑模型和它的建筑构建。导游说:“故宫占地72万多平方米,共有宫殿9999间半。宫殿为青白石底座,高大的屋脊,黄色的琉璃瓦,到处是龙的图案,并饰以金壁辉煌的色彩。故宫它的气势宏伟,规划严整,极为壮观”。

我们从御花园一直游览到太和殿,真是叹为观止呀!在故宫里,最引人注目的要算是“三大殿”了:太和殿、中和殿、保和殿。它们都建在汉白玉砌成的8米高的台基上,远远望去犹如神话中的琼楼玉宇。我花了九牛二虎之力才挤进去,里面有许多以前皇上用过的家具,破破烂烂的,还有蜘蛛网!我奇怪地问:“妈妈,这些是什么东西呀!乱七八糟的!”妈妈说:“其实以前这里有很多珍宝,但蒋介石逃到台湾时掠走了宫中的许多珍宝,还有一些流失在国外”。听到这里我有些惋惜,我为这些宝物的流失而感到难过。

故宫一游使我流连忘返。故宫的建筑实在是无以伦比的杰作,它真是一个奇迹!我们中国五千年的文化博大精深,我们应该为古人建造这么宏伟壮丽的宫殿感到骄傲和自豪。同时,我们也有责任保护这些文物古迹不受到破坏,让祖国五千年的灿烂文明万古流传。

参观北京故宫作文

每当我回想起今年暑假我们去北京的时候,我情不自禁地想起去故宫的那天。

那天早上妈妈告诉我今天要去举世闻名的故宫。我脑海里立刻浮现了电视里古代皇帝们生活的情景和成千上万件珍贵文物的摸样。我越想越激动,于是迫不及待地清理好行装,朝故宫的方向飞奔

到了故宫,我和妈妈就被人流冲散了,我在人山人海中费了一番周折找到了妈妈。我不禁地说;“真是世界着名的景点呀,人好像草原上的草一样茂盛,唉!”

过了午门,就到了金碧辉煌的太和殿。太和殿的前面有两个威风凛凛的青铜狮子,时刻守护着太和殿。太和殿的门上、窗上和屋顶上都镶嵌了金黄色的龙,十分华美,突显了皇室的尊贵。屋顶上的黄色琉璃瓦,映衬着太阳的光辉,屋角上有十一只小兽,突显了太和殿皇权的尊严。站在太和殿的前方,便可想象出皇帝上朝时文武大臣和宫女跪地遵命的情景。太和殿虽然经历了千百年岁月的沧桑,还是能把从前的雄姿展现给游客。古代皇宫的建筑十分精美,十分坚固,足以证明我国古人的勤劳和聪慧。

接下来我们又游览了中和殿、保和殿、养心殿等精美的古代宫殿。最后我们来到了皇家花园——御花园。御花园中种植了上百种名贵花草树木,有高大苍翠的老者——柏树,有纤细碧绿的少女——紫藤,还有雄伟威风的士兵——白皮松。花园中矗立着一座名叫堆秀山的假山,山上有一座小凉亭,这就是中秋节时皇帝和妃嫔宫女们赏月的地方。皇帝能够在如此美丽的地方赏月,而劳动人民却只能默默为皇帝效劳,古时候劳动人民和皇帝的生活环境真是天壤之别呀!御花园里的每一棵树和每一枝花都是古代劳动人民用辛劳的汗水浇灌而成的,我们应该好好保护这里,让游客们欣赏这美好、洁净的花园。

故宫之行让我明白了要珍惜文物古迹,保护重要文化遗产,让世人看到博大精深的中国是有着千年历史的文明古国。我为自己是中国人而自豪!

参观北京故宫作文

嗨!大家好!我是“文物古迹旅行社”的导游小谢,欢迎来自五湖四海的朋友到北京旅游,待会儿我们要去故宫参观,大家准备好了吗?旅客回答:“好!”,那么我们就出发吧!“注意!”千万要跟紧我别走丢了呦!

故宫是我们东方最大的宫殿,是明清两朝皇帝的宫殿。东西宽2500米,南北长2750米,里面有许多著名的景点,如御花园、东华门、神武门、太和殿……其中太和殿最为有名,听了我的介绍,大家大概都有些蠢蠢欲动了吧!那大家就跟着我“LET‘GO”上太和殿喽!

大家快看呀!眼前的太和殿多么的雄伟气魄啊!它矗立在群殿中,黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发亮,太和殿总宽度63。9米,高26。9米,体量宏伟、造型庄重。在殿内的台基上还有铜鹤、铜龟等铜制物,在这些铜制物的掩映下,太和殿显得越发精神百倍,容光焕发了,你们说是不是呀!

好了!快到吃午饭的时间了,那么大家早上的目的地就是太和殿,在接下来的几天了,还会有更多景点等着大家,希望大家能从中获得更多欢乐!

参观北京故宫作文

北京有着许多名胜古迹,而最令人神往、敬畏的地方应该是北京故宫。

北京故宫悠久,自从1420年以来,经历了580多年,至今还矗立在这里,让人为之惊叹!

走进天安门,就是北京故宫了,现在矗立在眼前的就是午门了,它的城墙高约十米,那上面矗立着檐崇楼,在阳光的照耀下闪闪发光,让人眩目。

走进午门,太和门近在眼前,它是外朝三大殿的正门,也是北京故宫内等级最高的门。广场玉带河上,五座内金水桥雕栏玉砌,与太和门交相辉映。

迈出太和门,遥望太和殿,只见汉白玉洁白无瑕,配上代表皇家的红墙、黄瓦,让人觉醒其中。走近了看,三层汉白玉台阶上雕龙刻凤,主殿金碧辉煌,中央放置纯金宝座,宝座上方挂着一块牌匾,上书:“正大光明”四字。宝座两旁放置轩辕镜,殿内以“金砖”铺地,檐角安置十个走兽……使人眼花缭乱。

北京故宫的雄伟壮丽是古代中国经济实力的完美展现,更是祖国劳动人民智慧的结晶!因此,我要自主保护它,不让它受到一丝破坏。

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篇16:关于旅游的英语

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Winter holiday is coming. Its in December or January.I have a plan for it.

I am going to Canada during this winter holiday. I will go there by plane with

my parents and friends. I am going to stay with my aunt and uncle. There will be

snow everywhere. We can make snowmen there. Were going to go skiing,

ice-skating and have some Canadian food. We are going to visit the Niagara

Falls. Its a famous waterfall in Canada. We will also take some photos of it. I

hope we can have a grate time in Canada!

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篇17:高二英语作文考试作文信用卡的使用

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As the economy is developing so rapidly, people’s attitude towards life is changing at the same time. Credit cards are becoming more and more popular. but what advantages and disadvantages do they have?

Firstly, it is quite convenient ant safe for us to use a credit card. Cash-stolen does not exist in this way. People now take a card instead of a heavy purse wherever they go. Secondly, credit cards represent great honour. People using credit cards shows his special identity and draw others attention.

On the other hand, credit cards are not always that good. Credit cards can lead to overspending somehow. People pay more than they have and then get busy paying off. Furthermore the credit card cheating happens more often.

In my opinion, credit cards do good in our life. But we should use them carefully. Only when used credit cards properly can make contribution to a more convenient and safer life.

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篇18:关于英语作文traveling

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Its so convenient and interesting to join a tourist group. When you travel

with a tourist group, you don’t need to book plane and train tickets, and you

dont have to care about where to live and what to eat either, because the

travel agency will arrange everything for you. All you need to do is to follow

the tour guides. They will take you to all the places of interest. They will

tell you stories about the interesting places and help you to learn local

culture. This is called a package tour.

A cruise trip is so comfortable and relaxing. You travel on a large sea

cruiser and enjoy the beautiful scenery. When you come up to a nice place, you

can get off the cruiser and visit there. When you are on board, you can lie on

the deck, watching the blue sky, the white cloud and the bright sun, and you

will be free from stress. Besides, there are so many nice activities on the

cruise. For example, you can watch movies; you can see concerts; you can go

swimming in the swimming pool; you can play cards; you can play golf; you can

watch wonderful performances; and you can also attend dancing parties. Nothing

could be more wonderful and relaxing.

Nowadays, backpacking tour has become so popular. Its not just a low-cost

travel for budget travelers, but also a nice entertainment. When you have a

backpacking tour, you can use public transportations like buses and subways and

stay in hostels instead of big hotels, which can save you a lot of money. Today,

this kind of travel is especially popular with young people, because they can

discover the interesting places and know more about the local cultures by

themselves. Its so exciting.

If you want to have a better understanding of a place, you can have a slow

travel. When you have a slow travel, you had better spend at least one week

living in one place, stay with a local family and visit interesting sites near

your living instead of rushing around for a long day to see the must-sees. In

this way, you can make more local friends, taste local food, and know the local

traditions and customs deeper. Only so can you become more knowledgeable and

widen your experience.

It depends on your need to choose the way you want to travel.

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篇19:参观故宫博物馆

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在这里,我将为您们介绍我国古代文化的瑰宝,位于北京的故宫博物院。

紫禁城建筑原则是前朝后市,左祖右社。左祖右社就是故宫东南的太庙和西南的社稷坛。前朝就是故宫内上朝行礼的宫殿。以前神武门和景山之间曾经有市场,就是后市。

故宫内部宫殿又分为外朝、内廷,以乾清门广场为界,南边是外朝,举行大典的场所,以三大殿——太和、中和、保和为中心,东面文华殿、西面武英殿为两翼。武英殿清朝多尔衮曾经在此摄政,之后改为修书处,修出的书称为“殿本”。文华殿曾为太子居所,后来文渊阁成为藏书处。北边是内廷,中心是乾清宫、坤宁宫,为帝后寝宫,但清朝皇后不住坤宁宫,坤宁宫用于祭祀和皇帝举行大婚典礼的地方。乾清宫清朝雍正以后不再住人,而是接见大臣、举行内廷典礼、皇帝死后停灵所用。后三宫两边有东西六宫,是嫔妃的住所。乾清宫西面养心殿是雍正以后皇帝的居所,处理政事也在这里。

这是故宫比较靠中间的重要部分,此外还有西路慈宁宫、慈宁花园,太后住处,没有开放,我也不太清楚。外东路宁寿全宫,乾隆准备当太上皇时建的,但没有住过。

现在还有流传以前关于紫禁城建筑时的传说,。据说,当初刘伯温修建北京城皇宫的时候,皇上和他的儿子燕王打算把宫殿修盖得间量多点儿、大点儿,总觉得皇上住的地方应当特别华贵,不然就显不出天子的尊严。这天,皇上正要传旨宣刘伯温,就在这个节骨眼儿上,刘伯温来了。 刘伯温一见皇上就说:“启奏万岁,臣昨天夜里做了一个梦,梦见玉皇大帝把臣召到凌霄殿上对臣说:‘你朝皇帝要修盖皇宫,你告诉他!天宫宝殿是一千间,凡间宫殿万不可超过天宫。你还要告诉他,要请三十六金刚、七十二地煞去保护凡间皇城,才能够风调雨顺国泰民安,你要牢牢记住’。玉皇大帝说完这些话,就扑过来一阵白茫茫的香雾,一下就把臣吓醒啦!” 皇上听了觉着很怪,想了想,就下旨叫刘伯温去监造不到一千间,可还得跟天宫差不多间量的皇宫,并去请金刚、地煞来保护皇官。刘伯温领旨就办去了,这事儿一下子就在北京城传开了,老百姓都等着要看刘伯温怎样修盖皇宫,怎样去请三十六金刚、七十二地煞这些神仙来保护皇宫 过了些日子,刘伯温就把事儿全都办好了。皇上一看那宫殿盖得甭提有多华贵了,间量还真是不到一万间,再看宫院里金光闪闪,好像有神仙镇守。皇上愈看愈高兴,当时传旨,给刘怕温加封晋爵,还赏赐了很多珠宝。外邦听说刘伯温请了天神三十六金刚、七十二地煞保护皇城,也就不敢兴兵作乱了。 后来人们才知道,原来故宫里的宫殿是九百九十九间半;天神三十六金刚就是宫殿门口摆着的三十六口包金大缸;七十二地煞就是故宫里的七十二条地沟。

故宫里面的宏伟建筑代表了我国五千年文化的精髓。 标志着我们祖国悠久的文化传统,显示着五百多年前匠师们在建筑上的卓越成就。难道这不是作为一个中国人,作为一个炎黄子孙最值得骄傲的地方吗?

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篇20:介绍教师节的英语

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Teachers Day, September 10th, is a national teachers festival in China. It is celebrated since 1985. It expresses respects to the labors and contributions of teachers to the Chinese society. The goal of Teachers Day is to form a social climate in which teachers are respected and knowledge is valued. The date of Teachers Day is set at the beginning of the school year in order to arouse teachers and students enthusiasm for their work, and give a good start to teaching and learning. On teachers Day, students usually send greeting cards with good wishes to their teachers to show their respect. In Taiwan Province, Teachers Day is celebrated on September 28 annually. Choosing this day is to celebrate the birth of Confucius for his great contribution to Chinese culture. In some other countries, Teachers Day is also celebrated. In the United States, this is on the first Tuesday in May. In India, Teachers Day is celebrated on September 5. In Vietnam, it is celebrated on November 20.

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