保护大熊猫的方法英语作文（最新20篇）

The trickle of water was crystal clear, accompanied by the sound of the "ding dong" of the spring. The undulating mountain stands erect, majestic and overwhelming; The green trees, towering above the tops of the mountains, are not afraid to be afraid; The wild flowers, which are in the top of the mountain, are full of beauty and beauty, and the fresh flowers are pleasing to the soul. But that was all have become memories, is facing a murky water, batteries, plastic bags have polluted the land, industrial waste gas, automobile exhaust pollution the air, trees and flowers are hard to meet again, only can see is just a weak looking trees flowers and plants, all everything has disappeared, the earth on a red alert. The presidents of all countries have been together for three days and three nights... "The whole people moved to the moon," they were consulted, and they issued such an order. According to the scientists observed earth damage is too severe, human will not far from the end of the world, if you dont leave the earth, mankind had to count the days such as dead. The present moon, which has been constructed by human ancestors and modern humans, has been transformed.

The lush woods, the crystal clear water, the blue sky, and the various shapes of flowers and animals. "Wow! This is like a new earth, and it brings us back to the old days." people dont sigh. Yes, the moon has now and once the earth is almost the same as the air around the moon, the moons gravity, and thick atmosphere around the moon, everything seemed to go back to the once upon a time, people are living down here... "Wow! There are so many trees here! ", "wow! There are so many rivers here!" Greed once again led the human hand into the abyss...

For a long time, the moon returned to the earth and the earth was devastated, and everything on the moon was dead. All the pollution to the moon, the atmosphere became thin almost close to zero, tragedy staged again, once upon a certain day a diameter of 40 kilometers meteorite broke into the moon, because the moons atmosphere is too thin, almost no resistance, is this meteorite is easy to break into the moon, because there is almost no resistance, meteorite impact force is very big, hit ground surface cracked a big hole, the hot, liquid mass of molten rock from cracks in shock... Facing death of that a moment, human beings finally wake up, but the wake up, now is just unable to struggle, ridiculous human this time really redeemed himself again. The world has been destroyed, mankind has perished.

A little panda picks up a pumpkin and wants to take it home. But the pumpkin is too big. The panda cant take it home.

Suddenly she sees a bear riding a bike toward her. She watches the bike. "I know! I have a good idea." she jumps and shouts happily, "I can roll a pumpkin. Its like a wheel."

So she rolls the pumpkin to her home. When her mother sees the big pumpkin, she is surprised, "Oh, my God! How can you carry it home?" the little panda answers proudly, "I cant lift it, but I can roll it." Her mother smiled and says, "What a clever girl! Use you heard to do something,"

聪明的熊猫

一只小熊猫摘了一只大南瓜，想把它拿回家。但是这只南瓜太大了，她没有办法把这么大的南瓜带回家。

突然她看见一只狗熊骑着一辆自行车朝她这边来。她看着自行车，跳着说：“有了!我有办法了。我可以把南瓜滚回家去。南瓜好像车轮。

于是她把那瓜滚回家。当她妈妈看到这只大南瓜的时候，很惊讶：“天啊!这么食的南瓜!你是怎么把它带回家来的?”小熊猫自豪地说;“我拎不动它，可是我能滚动它啊!”她妈妈微笑着说：“真聪明啊!记住：只要你肯动脑筋，没有难办的事。

Last Friday, a chance encounter changed me and my familys life greatly.

After school, I was about to enter my apartment building when a little dirty dog, lying beside the du，stbin, caught my eye. He looked extremely weak. Immediately the homeless dog filled me with sympathy. So I bent down and held him in my arms. I rushed him upstairs and right away fixed him some food. Then, I gave him a bath. After the bath he looked energetic and refreshed. What a lovely dog!

When my parents got home, I asked if I could keep the dog. To my surprise and happiness, they agreed. From that day, he has become a member of our family. Everyone has enjoyed his company. My parents walk him often. He and I play joyfully.

Looking at the cute, happy dog today. I realize that I did the fight thing. I brought him to a warm, loving home and he has brought us great happiness and laughter.

在一片郁郁葱葱的的竹林里，几只憨态可掬的大熊猫正在贪婪的吃着竹子，那样子看起来十分满足。

大熊猫，我国珍稀物种，国家一级保护动物。性格温顺、可爱，别名银狗，大浣熊。全身黑白相间，它头是圆圆的，两只黑黑的眼睛在白白的脸上似乎显得很疲劳。除了眼圈、四肢下部外，从耳朵、肩胛到整个胸脯，均为白色，堪称“宝中之宝”。大熊猫净生殖率为1。06740002一般每两年才繁衍一次，一胎只会生两只大熊猫虽然是这样但雌熊猫并没有精力全部养活它们。

熊猫的天敌豹和天猫经常袭击大熊猫幼仔，从而导致大熊猫濒临灭绝。1974年至1976年，是大熊猫生活史中的饥饿年代，几乎濒临灭绝。国家派出了许多专家前往平武、青川唐家河、北川小寨子沟等地进行拯救大熊猫的行动。专家们踩着没膝深的积雪，看见一片片枯黄发黑的竹林，如烧伤的肌肤。最为惊心动魄的是，不断发现熊猫尸体——有的已经腐烂不堪;有的被豺狼们撕碎;有的母子紧抱着，长眠雪谷里。

还有一只不到半岁的熊猫宝宝，离妈妈仅一步之遥，但它再也没法吮吸到妈妈的乳汁了，妈妈的生命冻结于回眸一望的瞬间，而小宝宝最后的啼饥号寒之声也被风雪声吞没了。138只熊猫陈尸山林!这样的一个结果让森林默哀，山风低泣。

目前中国大熊猫总数已经超过一千只，虽然现在大熊猫的数量已显著增加，但我们还不知道什么时候又是大熊猫的“世界末日”最好的方法就是用自己的实际行动去保护珍贵的大熊猫吧!

We should all know that everybody is responsible for protecting the environment!

We live the earth is very fragile, the earths natural resources is limited, if we protect the environment and the earth from now on, we live the earth will become more beautiful!

Protecting environment starts from me from the us side of small start!

To protect the environment is to protect the earth or indirectly protect us humans, if the environment is destroyed, then to the survival of our homes is likely to be swallowed up by the desert!

I am here is appealing to people around the world to protect the environment is everyone duty! If we are in such environment, our home is about to be collapsed. Then we will have no place, everybody is responsible for protecting the environment, start small make up,

If we do not litter, spit, etc.

Everybody is responsible for protecting the environment!

我们大家应该都知道保护环境人人有责!

我们生活的地球是很脆弱的，地球上的自然资源也是有限的，如果我们从现在开始保护环境和地球的话，我们生活的地球一定会变的更美好!

保护环境从我做起从我们大家身边的小事做起吧!

保护环境就是保护地球还是间接的保护我们人类自己，如果环境被破坏的话，那么我们赖以生存的家园就很有可能被沙漠吞噬 !

我在这里向全世界的人们呼吁 保护环境人人有责 ! 如果我们还在这样的破坏环境的话，我们的家园即将遭到崩溃 。 那时我们便没有去处了， 保护环境人人有责 ， 从小事开始作起吧，

如我们不乱扔垃圾， 随地吐痰等。

保护环境人人有责!

假如你是李华，现任你们学校的学生会主席。你将代表学生会起草一份倡议书，号召全校同学行动起来，为环保运动做出自己的努力。同时下周六学校将组织同学在全市进行环保宣传活动，征召志愿者到校学生会报名。

注意：(1)短文应该包括以上所提供的主要信息，可适当发挥;(2)词数：120左右;(3)倡议书格式以提供，不计入总词数;(4)参考词汇：征召(新人) recruit。

15 May, 2010

Dear brothers and sisters,

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【参考范文】

15 May, 2010

Dear brothers and sisters,

On behalf of the University Students Union, I, the Chairman of the Union , am earnestly calling for your active participation in our environmental protection campaign. It is the duty of every global villager; man just can not sustain his glorious civilization without a rewarding environment, which will be possible only if man makes considerable efforts to protect the environment.

Do you cherish precio us opportunities to volunteer in our joint efforts in environmental protection? Here is a great one not to be missed by any enthusiastic youth; Right next Saturday, our university is to run a publicity campaign to advocate environmental protection across the city. The University Students Union will be in charge of recruitment of volunteers. Lets join our hands and take action immediately.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike从电视上得知前段时间北京多个地方出现雾霾(haze)，非常担心，写E-mail询问有关情况，请回复。回复应包括以下要点：

1.实况描述;

2.对生活造成的影响;

3.成因简析与教训;

4.你个人的情况。

One possible version:

Dear Mike，

Thank you very much for your concern. Last month several places in Beijing were blanketed(覆盖)with thick yellow fog. Everything around disappeared from our sight. Some highways were closed. Traffic jams were commonly seen in the streets. Many people, especially children and se{C}{C}

{C}niors, even found it difficult to breathe. As a result, local hospitals were crowded with people who had problems with their noses and lungs. Part of the cause was the dry weather, but the severely damaged environment contributed a lot to this nightmare. Personally I didn’t get any health problems in the haze because I stayed mostly indoors. But to make a significant change we really have to do more to protect our environment. To live a bette{C}{C}

{C}r life we have to push on with the economy, but it wound be meaningless if we have to achieve it at the cost of our breathing air.

Regards!

Yours,

Li Hua

Water is very important for living things. Without water there can be no life on earth.

As we can see, the world population is growing rapidly day by day. So enough fresh water is needed to feed such a big population. Whats more, with the development of industry, factories and vehicles produce poisonous gases or wastes, which consequently results in the pollution of water. Though fresh, a good amount of it can no longer be used. Only quite limited fresh water resource is available to human beings. So its high time for us human beings to take quick action to protect water resource. Stop pollution and save water, otherwise, we cannot survive on the earth.

With fresh water, the world will be prosperous.

If you really love and want to protect their birds, then: What kind of bird you do not raise!

Because there does not belong to a bird cage is not their natural attribution! And then a large cage is not!

The vast land of endless blue sky is their home!

Freedom is part of each birds life!

And those around you and then tell you to do the same thing! And refused to eat any non-breeding birds, eggs! Do not buy any use of wild birds, feathers, or other organs do arts and crafts!

Then, if you have a spare then please contribute to the Association for the Protection of Birds, as volunteers, willing to publicize knowledge of the Protection of Birds

Please send them to their friends as human beings who are not and never will be the master!

The Protection of Birds

1, to contain the phenomenon of hunting

Is a lot of expensive, rare birds has become the food on the table, people kill objects. A serious problem has been exposed, to know If you do not take measures on a shotgun I think people will be the last bullet for themselves.

The first is "blocking" is to strengthen the intensity of market management, block of wild animals in the market, distribution channels, those measures were the reason to kill wild animals will be set the expense of France, still go its own way, wantonly killing of wild animals, a great The reason is because the wild animals get sold on the market can Maihao price. Measures to kill the game as long as they can not be sold in the market, and will be punished by law, then hunting of wild animals, the phenomenon would be greatly reduced.

The second is "Shu" is to strengthen publicity and education of the people, so that people from the very recognition of the importance of protecting wild animals, so that people have the concept of the rule of law in this regard is only to clear the peoples ideological obstacles to practical action in do the work of protecting wild animals, Mao Zedong once said: "The people are in this war." Therefore, to fight this war, the protection of wild animals, we must do the peoples work.

The third is the "fight", that is, the people on the basis of clear, in-depth relied on the people, the establishment of various reporting system, where upon receipt of illegal killing, selling message, it should immediately launch an attack. Which one dares to abandon the expense of France, then waiting for him will be the legal penalties, not soft. "Beating" is a means, only the crackdown, in order to protect wildlife resources.

The fourth is to "maintain", that is, the protection of wild resources, based on the appropriate to meet the needs of the people to establish a base of wild animal husbandry. Many birds have a high food value, medicinal value. Bird could sideline the rural economy be promoted so that farmers towards the road to riches; objectively has reduced the peoples nature to kill wild animals to protect a limited number of animal resources. This can serve two too, why not?

2, the establishment of protection agencies to combat illegal hunting

Green, is the true nature of life, is the intentional and unintentional destruction of the day by day to reduce the disappearance, and take it that is pollution, is rubbish. Our mother - the earth! She was originally fenghuangmao, but she was old, sick, wounded: human beings, wake up! Let us protect our mother, let her return to the young bar!

How can we protect the environment? First of all, we must establish a sense of protection, to establish peoples civilized fashion, to eliminate the phenomenon of littering, which is followed by one, then the second is what? Is rubbish. Speaking of garbage, then we pay attention to the more of the. 1, we set the attention of garbage health. Garbage, we have to use a garbage bag to wrap up and keep the sanitation environment. 2, garbage to be classified. In the classification process, we should put the waste paper. plastic. Waste bottles cans and other renewable resources can be recycled, can not be recycled into the garbage poke, but never allowed to throw the old battery, you must put the battery into the recycling station, so that the recycling staff to deal with the third With or without plastic bags, disposable lunch boxes of these white pollution, these aspects are introduced how to protect the environment, the following let me introduce how to save resources! 1, saving water, in the use of faucet in the process, we To keep the faucet away from any drop of water. Some people will think, is not a drop of water? What can be worth a fuss? But you have not thought that Chinas fresh water this year, a sharp reduction, do not cherish, the last drop may be your tears! So please be sure to cherish this drop of water! 2, cherish every grain of rice. I think we all hear who knows the plate of Chinese food, grain are hard this sentence it! A grain of rice, a drop of sweat, some children can also develop a snack, do not eat bad habits, so not only a waste of food, Also harmful to the body, is not it tasteless? So, you should correct this bad problem as soon as possible.

In addition, we have to carry out and participate in the city, the town of some environmental activities, consciously to the masses to promote some knowledge of the ring, but also the use of some waste to produce a variety of small production. In addition, you can also in March 12 to carry out tree planting activities, continue to add green to their homes.

People only ah! Only let the green to restore the original beauty, can we let our mothers on behalf of the reproduction, enduring. Let us work together to create a happy and happy world!

I wonder if the students have seen a picture of the comic, the title is "the fish also needs protection", "on the surface of the floating many trash, some heavier continues to sink. A little fish in the water with a lotus leaf. This seemingly funny cartoon has deep meaning.

Although only a usual cartoon. Have you ever thought, in a few years, decades, hundreds of years... Will become a reality? According to the survey, 20% of freshwater fish endangered, 50% of the coral reef degradation. About two thirds of the population in 2025 water supply difficulty... All kinds of ugly data show that the earth, homeland of human suffering from the tremendous harm. As human beings we must stand up face, start from every little thing. Such as: protect the environment, and actively promote civilization.

Hugo said: "mother nature is good, is also cruel butcher." If you dont protect the environment, so, the plants and trees might be people watch exhibits. Because trees reduce, originally all over the world every year about 300, one hundred million tons of soil erosion is not even more in the future? At that time, the earth can also give us the wealth?

To their homes, for ourselves, for the benefit of future generations, protect the environment, everyone duty, urgent!

不知同学们是否看过一幅这样的漫画，标题是“鱼儿也需要保护”，“在水面上漂浮着许多垃圾，有的比较重的还在不断的往下沉。一条小鱼撑着荷叶在水中游。这幅看似可笑的漫画却含义深刻。

虽只是一幅平常的漫画。可你是否想过，再过几年、几十年、几百年……是不是会变成现实呢?据调查，20%的淡水鱼濒临灭绝，50%的珊瑚礁退化。大约在2025年三分之二的人口面临供水困难……各种不堪入目的数据都表明，地球——人类的家园正遭受着巨大的危害。作为人类的我们必须站起来面对，从每一件小事做起。比如：保护好周围的环境，积极宣传文明。

雨果说过：”大自然是善良的慈母，也是冷酷的屠夫。“假如你不保护好周围的环境，那么，花草树木也许就会成为人们观看的展品。因为树木的减少，原本每年全世界的土壤流失约300多亿吨，以后不就更多了吗?到时候，地球还能给予我们财富吗?

为了家园，为了我们自己，为了造福子孙后代，保护环境，人人有责，刻不容缓!

Environmental protection is every one of us to do, make the responsibility of each of us, once you live in the earth, you have to protect the environment, because we want for our children and grandchildren, give them a good living environment, and not to harm the environment and harm to our children and grandchildren.

Its our duty to protect the environment, and some people said: this is an important task, we are a little, it should give the big man to do, we have to do is not to undermine. Many people agree that in the face of this statement, and the I will against it. In fact, environmental protection is more than a great thing, or do we all the citizens of these things, and they will go to the governance, we control our things, mind your own affairs, because environmental protection from a small one.

Environmental protection is a small matter, dont throw a piece of junk, dont chop down a tree, not a one-time items... Maybe, you have the conditions, is a piece of junk, recycling plant a tree, with an item again... This is to protect the environment, is so simple, need not you do more difficult things, environmental protection is just as simple as that.

环保是我们每个人要做的事情，使我们每个人的责任，你一旦生活在地球，你就要保护环境，因为我们要为我们的子孙后代着想，给他们一个好的身活环境，而不是去破坏环境，危害我们的子孙。

保护环境是我们的责任，而有的人却说：这是一个重任，我们是个小人物，这应该给大人物去办，我们不破坏就行了。面对这种说法，很多人都同意，而我就反对。其实，环保不止是大人物的事情，还是我们这些市民的事情，而他们就去治理大事，我们就治理我们的事情，管好自己的小事，因为环保是从一件小事做起的。

保护环境其实是一件小事，不扔一件垃圾、不砍一棵树、不用一次性用品……也许，你有条件的话，就回收一件垃圾、种一棵树、再次用一件物品……这都是保护环境的行为，就是如此简单，不用你做更难的事情了，环保只是这么简单。

shark-skin like swimsuit

A new high-performance swimsuit,developed by mimicking the skin of sharks,will be worn by top athletes in Athens from this week.

The revolutionary new fabric,developed by Speedo,is the result of four years of research and development that began with the study of shark skin at the Natural History Museum .

The new swimsuit,called Fastskin FSII,increases a swimmers speed by reducing passive drag through water by up to 4% more than the next best swimsuit.

Research into shark skin texture and movement through water was carried out under the guidance of Natural History Museum fish expert Ollie Crimmen.

Tiny teeth cover the surface of a sharks skin and the shape and positioning of these teeth vary across the body to manage the flow of water.

With these findings Speedo created a full bodyskin with different fabrics on different parts of the body and for the first time,male- and female-specific and stroke-specific swimsuits.

Each of us has one, two, three, even four or five ideals. Remember Leo Tolstoy once said: ideal is the beacon. Without ideal, there is no secure direction; Without direction, there is no life.

Why do I want to be animal lovers? First: I particularly sympathetic to animals, such as some stray dogs, stray cats stray animals, Ill give them while mom and dad to leave some food to eat, they will initially with a grain of salt, (because they are often some selling dog meat, and the cat, temptation, then......) So I went far away, looking at them in a secluded place finished eating, I didnt leave. The second: I know about animals in particular, almost every day I see happy pets, there will be a little information about pets. Like our little teddy - cool, I can see the cool body movements to determine what it wants.

If we live for 20 years, 30 years, animal lovers really when me, I will be banned from kill the stray animals such as dogs, cats, explore the loch ness monster really is, a cure for hydrophobic drugs, the study and the most important thing is to protect the animals, prohibit cruelty to animals, to feed the animals... To protect the environment, only in this way can the animals survive, if we cant live without animals, such as cattle, help mankind to plow.

Although I have not yet when animal lovers, but I also calculate the half animal lovers, but I still call on everyone to protect animals, starts from oneself.

我们每个人都有一个、两个、三个，甚至四五个理想。记得托尔斯泰曾经说过：理想是指路明灯。没有理想就没有坚定的方向;没有方向就没有生活。

为什么我要当动物保护者呢?第一：我对动物特别有同情心，比如一些流浪狗、流浪猫之类的流浪动物，我会趁爸爸妈妈离开的时候给它们一些食物吃，一开始它们会半信半疑，(因为它们常常被一些卖狗肉，参猫肉的，引诱，然后就……)于是我就走的远远的，在一个隐蔽的地方看着它们吃完了，我才离开。第二：我对动物特别了解，我几乎每天都看快乐宠物，里面会有些关于宠物资料。比如我家的小泰迪——阿酷，我可以看阿酷的身体动作来判断它想要干什么。

如果再过上20年，30年，我真的当上动物保护者，我一定会禁止人们掠杀猫、狗之类的流浪动物，探索出尼斯湖水怪的真正面目，研究出治愈狂犬病的药物，还有最重要的事情就是要保护好动物，禁止虐杀动物，随便给动物喂食……要保护好环境，只有这样动物才能生存下来，如果没有动物我们也无法生存的，比如说牛，帮助人类耕田。

虽然我还没有当上动物保护者，但我也算半个动物保护者了，但是我还是要呼吁大家保护动物，从自己做起。

Many animals are in danger of dying out。 As is shown in the chart， we can see the number of animal species decreases faster and faster and this trend will continue。 From 1980 to 2010， at least 1 million animal species have disappeared。 Worse still， more and more wild animals are in great danger。 It is not a piece of sensational news; it is a fact， a harsh reality。 Unfortunately， we may not see these animals in the near future。

From the second picture， we can find some reasons。 Why is the number of animal species declining year by year？ Apparently animals have become victims of fashion industry。 Animal skin has been used to make fashionable clothes and these clothes sell at a high price。 So some greedy people begin to kill animals in a large quantity。 This irresponsible behavior not only breaks the balance of nature but also endangers the living environment of human beings。

As far as I am concerned， something must be done to stop this illegal action。 We believe "no buying， no killing"。 First， we must make concerning laws to protect these animals in danger。 Second， we must take some measures to protect animals effectively。 Animals are our friends and part of our environment。 Third， we should raise peoples awareness to protect animals and our environment。 In this way， we can build a harmonious society and ensure a sustainable development。

对于考研英语的应用文写作来说，考生平时复习时不仅要注意应用文写作特点、格式要求，还要有意识的掌握各类应用文的写作方法。考研辅导专家建议广大考生不要简单认为应用文的复习就是复习相应的格式，格式只是应用文写作的最起码要求，除了应用文特定的格式外，还要背诵一些经典的套话，在平时的写作训练中培养迅速构思成篇的能力，注意词句的多样性和准确性训练。下面，我们就针对应用文写作中的私人和公务信函、备忘录、摘要、报告几种形式介绍一下写作技巧。

一、私人和公务信函

信函是很重要的一种应用文。私人和公务信函是用以交涉事宜、传达信息、交流思想、联络感情、增进了解的重要工具，与同学们的生活、学习比较密切，也是以后工作中用的最多的一种沟通方式。所谓私人信函就是给家人、朋友或者同学等写信，谈事情的同时又交流感情，是四级考试(专业课历年考研试卷)中常见的一种信函，研究生英语考试(专业课历年考研试卷)中常考的是公共信函。所谓公务信函就是给亲朋好友之外的人写信，主要是为了办事，比方说给老板或是客户写信都属于公共信函。

信函一般都是由写信时间、信内地址、称呼、信的主要内容和信尾几个主要部分组成。收信人地址要写在左上角，寄信人地址要写在右上角，寄信人地址也可以不写，姓名写在地址上面，地址排列顺序依次为门牌号、街区名、城市和国名。在信的开头人名前一定要加Mr.,Mrs.,Dear等比较尊敬的称呼，信的结尾注意使用常用的客套话如：sincerelyyours,faithfullyyours或者yourssincerely,yoursfaithfully。英文书信写作要遵循五个原则，即正确、清晰、简洁、礼貌和体贴。

正确是指信中所谈的事情要准确、具体，不用含糊抽象的词如：本月、明天等。清晰要求的是主题要明确，层次要清楚，让读者看后了然于心。简洁是现代英语发展的一大趋势。书信写作要做到行文简洁流畅，避免迂回冗长的长句，使书信尽可能写得明白清晰。书信交往，同样需要以礼待人，因而在写信过程中，要避免伤害对方感情，措辞上多多使用would,could,may,please等词，要自然得体，彬彬有礼。体谅对方也是写书信时要注意的一个原则，不能以自己为中心，要尊重对方的习俗爱好，即便是拒绝，也要委婉而不失去友谊。书信的写作也要注意格式，避免语法、拼写、标点错误，信中所引用的史料、数据等也应准确无误。

二、备忘录

备忘录是一种录以备忘的公文，主要用来提醒、督促对方，或就某个问题提出自己的意见或看法。包括书端、收文人的姓名、头衔、地址，称呼，事因，正文，结束语，和署名，备忘录上一定要说明什么时间，谁写的？写给谁？什么事？并且正文、结束语和署名等项与一般信件的格式相同。

三、摘要

接着谈谈摘要。摘要分成两种，一种是文章摘要，一种是论文摘要。

文章摘要就是给一篇文章让写一个摘要，文章摘要是对文章主要内容的简练概括，内容上要涵盖全文，语言上要尽量简练。写摘要前一定要仔细阅读全文，弄懂文章大意；摘要涵盖原文的主要观点并与原文的观点保持一致；摘要应该简明扼要，字数在规定的字数范围内；摘要最好不要照搬原文，应该用自己的话概括原文的主要观点；并且注意千万不要照抄，也千万不要评论，只需要写出中心思想或者段落大意即可。

第二种摘要是论文摘要。比方说是大家写一篇学术论文，硕士博士论文需要写一个英文的摘要。相对来讲我们认为考论文摘要的可能性稍微大一点。写这种摘要时要注意时态和语态。叙述研究过程，多采用一般过去时；说明某课题现已取得的成果，宜采用现在完成时。摘要中多数情况下可采用被动语态。但在某些情况下，特别是表达作者或有关专家的观点时，又常用主动语态。英文摘要有一些常用句型，比如表示研究目的，可以用Inorderto……Thispaperdescribes……Thepurposeofthisstudyis……，表示表示结论、观点或建议可以用Theauthors[suggest/conclude/consider]that……。

四、报告

最后一种是报告。报告其实也分为两种，第一种是读书报告。比如读一本书或者看一本小说写一个读书报告。读书报告中首先要交代背景知识，比如作者生平，时代简介等，接下来对书的内容做一个简单的概括，与摘要不同的是读书报告最后一段可以发表评论。与摘要相同，读书报告也要注意时态，比如像科普类的知识应该用现在式。另一种报告就是书面报告，书面报告考试(专业课历年考研试卷)的可行性和可能性更大一些。书面报告与备忘录的写法很类似，所不同的就是书面报告一般是下级写给上级，它也需要交代清楚四件事：什么时间？谁写的？写给谁？什么事？

当然，应用文写作能力的提高必须经过长期的实践锻炼。在复习阶段，首先要熟悉不同类型的应用文写作格式，注意事项，写作特点等。其次要背诵大量的优秀范文，要整段整段的背，不仅是背会而且要脱口而出，并且转换成自己的语言，写作时可以随心所欲支配。再次，是要多动手写作，要写出属于自己的文章，多动手写作才能快速写出好文章来。写好的文章要注意检查，看有无语法错误，有无用词不当，能否用其他的句式表达相同的意思，可以让同学帮忙检查，让同学提一些宝贵的意见和建议。总的来说，虽然大家对应用文的写作还比较陌生，但是只要认真对待，只要花时间背范文了，花时间写文章了，就一定能取得理想成绩。

I am a student from Xinhua High School in Chongqing，China。 Informed that you have a vacancy for a student to serve as the spokesman for animals， I cannot resist my inner excitement，hoping to seize the opportunity to do something for animals 。

In my mind，nothing can delight me so much as caring for animals。 Wherever I go and whatever I do， I usually keep in mind that animals are angels from the heaven， which bring us endless comfort and pleasure。 I have been a panda lover since my childhood。 Panda is so lovely that brings fun to people and they are regarded as the treasure of our country。 Unfortunately，such a rare species is now faced with the danger of being extinct。What I am eager to do is to raise people’s awareness of animal protection and appeal to more people to care for our earth companies。

Animal Protection

Animal is the friend of mankind, is an important part of the natural ecosystem. It is human precious naturalresources. Protect animals to maintain natural ecological balance has important significance.

But now many animals are facing the danger of extinction.With the development of society, pesticide used and serious pollution, city sewage .The wild animal living area is becoming increasingly narrow. Many of the animal is facing a food crisis currently . Whats more, in order to obtain wild animal of precious materials, humans are killing animals.

In order to maintain ecological balance, we should take some effective measures to protect animals.We should develop pollution standards to reduce emission of toxic substances, prevent the killing of some rare animals strictly. We can also establish a national park as a wild animal protection area. The most important thing is to improve people s knowledge of animal care.

Let us join hands in creating a harmonious coexistence of human and animal beautiful homes!

There are still many environmental problems in recent years.One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil.The polluted air is very damaging to peoples health.Polluted water causes diseases and deaths.More importantly, the vegetation has been greatly reduced, with the rapid growth of modern cities.

In order to protect the environment, many governments have done a lot of work.Introduced legislation to control air pollution, protect forest resources and Marine resources, and stop any environmental pollution.Governments, therefore, are playing the most important role of environmental protection today.

I think the government must take more concrete measures to protect the environment.First, the government should make the people fully aware of the importance of environmental protection through education.Second, more efforts should be made to implement policies on population planning, because more people mean more people mean more pollution.Finally, those who intentionally destroy who should be severely punished.We should let them know that destroying the environment means destroying humanity itself.

【翻译】

仍然有很多环保问题在近几年。最严重的问题之一是空气，水和土壤的严重污染。污染的空气严重损害人们的健康。污染的水引起的疾病和死亡。更重要的是，植被已大大减少，随着现代城市的快速增长。

为了保护环境，许多国家的政府都做了很多工作。介绍了立法措施控制空气污染，保护森林资源和海洋资源，制止任何环境污染。因此，各国政府正在发挥环保今天最重要的作用。

我认为，为了保护环境，政府必须采取更具体的措施。首先，政府应该让人民充分认识到环境保护的重要性，通过教育。第二，更应努力把人口规划实施的政策，因为更多的人意味着更多的人意味着更多的污染。最后，那些故意破坏谁应该受到严厉惩罚的环境。我们应该让他们知道，破坏环境就是毁灭人类自己。

[保护的环境英语作文

说到大熊猫，大家一定都很熟悉，因为它是我们国家的国宝。但是说到它的习性，大家就不一定都知道了。下面，我就给大家讲一讲大熊猫的生活习性。 大熊猫胖乎乎、毛茸茸，满是白毛的脸上带着两个黑眼圈，憨态可掬。

大熊猫性情温顺，一般不会主动攻击其它动物。遇到危险时，大熊猫也没什么方法保护自己，只能赶快逃跑。逃不掉的话，它就会像害羞一样，用前爪蒙住脸，希望敌人看不到自己。 大熊猫天生喜欢吃竹子，鲜嫩多汁的竹笋更是它的美味佳肴。吃东西的时候，大熊猫会想人一样坐在地上，用有力的牙齿把食物咬碎。吃饱了还要喝水。大熊猫喝水可不像小猫一样舔舔了事，它经常一喝再喝，一直喝到走不动为止，然后就干脆倒在小溪旁睡觉，醒了还能继续喝呢! 大熊猫每胎2至3个，刚出生的熊猫宝宝非常小，只有妈妈体重的千分之一。两岁时，小熊猫才能离开家独立生活。

怎么样，听完了我的介绍。你们是不是对大熊猫有了更深的了解了呢。最后我们一起呼吁：“保护大熊猫，让它们永远和我们在一起!”

为了保护地球有限的资源，我们应该采取什么措施呢？请根据下面的提示写一篇约80词的短文，短文开头已经给出。

提示词；1.save water, the source of life , protect drinking water, stop polluting, make full use of it；2.save electricity, crucial, turn off, other electric machines；3. save forests, useful ,stop cutting down；4.recycle useful rubbish, save resources

参考作文：

Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer.In order to protect them,something must be done.

Save water. Water is the source of life. No water, no life. So its very important for us to do so.Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it.

Save electricity. It is crucial. We cant imagine what the life will be like without it.Everyone should do his best to save electricity. Dont forget to turn off lights or other electric machines when we finish working.

Save forests. They are useful .Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead. Make our world a green one to live in.

Recycle useful rubbish. Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans,paper, bottles, and so on. We can save resources in this way.