保护大熊猫的方法英语作文(20篇)

On Water Shortage

No one can have failed to notice the fact that water shortage is a grave problem with which the whole world is confronted. Actually, it has become so widespread that it has severely affected peoples daily life and hindered the development of the global economy.

A number of factors could account for the problem, but the following might be the critical ones. First, with the development of agriculture and industry, an increasing amount of water is needed. Secondly, the ever-increasing population is another leading cause of water shortage. Besides, the global tendency of warming up also contributes to the problem. Whats worse, pollution and waste of fresh water aggravate the situation.In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken before things get worse. First, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enforced to protect water resources. Secondly, people should enhance their awareness of saving water. With these measures taken, it is reasonable

for us to expect a brighter future.

在多年的雅思教学中，我发现学生在实际考试中面临着不同的写作障碍，影响了考试成绩，雅思英语考试中应该如何克服写作障碍。归纳起来大致有以下几个方面：

一、真情流露，无从下笔

有的考生在考试时见到作文题，顿感思路塞车，好像有许多话要说，但又不知究竟应从那里写起。明智的做法是“投其所好、尽情发挥。”考生不妨把作文的要求量化到每一个段落，一篇250词左右的作文一般不会超过15句话，把这15句话根据题目要求分配到各段中去，每一段大概只说那么几句话，事实上往往是说得越多错误越多。因此，每句话紧扣提纲，见好就收,这才是最稳妥的对策。

二、心里明白，难以表达

在考场上有的考生题目看得懂，提纲也明白，就是不知道该说什么，头脑里一片空白。这是在雅思写作考试中的一种常见的现象，针对这一现象，最有效的办法就是要善于联想到一些具体的事实，具体的例证和具体的现象。事实上，雅思的作文题目一定是一个具有社会普遍型话题，其目的是让不同教育背景的考生都有话可说。因此，考生一定能就题目联想起具体细小的事情再形成观点。把看得见摸得着的事物带来的思考变成作文里的实质内容，这不失为一种很好的策略。

因此，当头脑出现空白时，应该由具体细小的、琐碎的、微不足道的事物所引发的思考形成观点，再进行论述。这种定式思维的形成需要多下功夫多练习。

三、一味追求标新立异，导致无从下笔

考试时通常发现有的考生聚精会神的坐在那里冥思苦想，非要想出一个与众不同的观点。陷入这种境地的考生，显然犯了一个根本性的错误，参考时间为40分钟的作文，一般应在35分钟之内完成,再用几分钟的时间检查语言错误。可有的考生十几分钟一句话都写不了，就是因为他太进入角色了，这是考试中一个很大的误区。

考作文的目的纯粹是通过这一命题形式，考查考生的英语水平如何，雅思英语《雅思英语考试中应该如何克服写作障碍》。命题人关注的是书面表达能力，而不是看一个人有没有内容，思想有没有深度，所以“一味追求标新立异”是没有必要的。

四、构思、写作不统一，落实有困难

实事求是的讲，要求考生完全运用英语思维来写作文是不现实的。很多考生在实际写作过程中，脑子里想的是中文句子，然后再把中文句子译成英文。因此采用“得其意，忘其形”的方法，忘掉中文的语法结构，句法形式则可能要整个地打乱，“钻进去，跳出来”。所谓“钻进去”就是要看意思是否到位了，“跳出来”就是要忘记中文的语言形式。实际上把英文译成中文，关键是要在转换中把意思表达出来。

针对构思、写作不统一，落实有困难情况。必须摒弃翻译中追求一一对应的关系，并机械地把中文译成英文的方法，应该把中文句子结构彻底地忘记，然后用比较简单的“万能”英语表达。平时不妨做一做这样的练习，通过阅读不认识词条的英文注解，然后试着把单词译成中文词，再去对照英汉词典的汉语释义，慢慢地就会开始领会用英语表达的门道了。

五、被动心态压抑新构思

尽管雅思考试作文为规定式命题，但考生仍可积极主动地发挥。其主动性在于采取回避的策略，表达上采取迂回的方式，即运用不很复杂的语言。内容的取舍上避重就轻地写比较易于表达的内容。很多人在写作过程中从头至尾都处于被动状态，当有内容想要表达清楚的时候，却又发现种种途径都不可能表达好，只好硬着头皮把自己意识到没把握的东西勉强写上去。连自己都意识到可能是错误的东西，只会产生于己不利的负面影响。所以，当有的内容感觉一点找不着，英语实在表达不清楚的时候，就应该彻底地放弃。单词拼写错误也是雅思考试作文写作的一大问题。常用单词是不能拼错的，有的单词平时会拼写，考试时突然没把握了，不妨换一下或许还能想起另外一个难度大一点、拼写有把握的来代替。应该回避明确知道自己不会拼写的词。如果没法换一个词，将句子改换一种说法亦未尝不可。有的考生在考卷上没把握的地方标上问号，或者把两种可能都写上，让判卷老师选择，这个方法是不可取的。

总之，不能让自己陷人被动，想说什么，用什么方式说。说多少，说到什么程度。一切都应由考生主动把握，这样才会减少心理上的压力，

There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years。 One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air， water and soil。 the polluted air does great harm to people’s health。 The polluted water causes diseases and death。 What is more， vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities。

To protect the environment， governments of many countries have done a lot。 Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution， to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution。 Therefore， governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today。

In my opinion， to protect environment， the government must take even more concrete measures。 First， it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education。 Second， much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice， because more people means more people means more pollution。 Finally， those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished。 We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves。

目前环保还存在着许多问题。最严重的问题就是空气、水和土壤的严重污染。污染的空气对人类的健康十分有害。污染的水引起疼病，造成死亡。更有甚者，随着现代社会的迅速扩建，植被大大的减少。

为了保护环境，各国政府做了超多的工作。采用了立法措施控制大气污染，保护森林资源和海洋资源，制止任何环境污染。因此，在当今的环保中政府起着最重要的作用。

我的看法是，为了保护环境，政府应当采取更具体的措施。首先，应当透过教育的方法使人们充分謒到环境保护的重要性。第二，应更加努力把计划生育政策付诸实施，因为人口多就意味着污染严重。最后，要严惩那些故意破坏环境者。使他们破坏环境就是毁灭人类自我。

[英语作文保护环境的

When it comes to the environment, most people believe that now is in the shake head to sigh: water pollution, dust storm raids, white garbage everywhere... However, more and more people just sigh, but no action. Only when the sky is no longer clear our heads, remembered that should protect our environment? When we were at the foot of the land into desert, just regret not cherish the nature? I want to say, no, we can all start from to protect our school environment, from the small start bit by bit.

Go to school that day, I and several classmates said and laughed to sit into the corridor, see at a distance a cordial and familiar figure, when we miss zhao. Suddenly, she paused, with his head down as if found any. All of a sudden, she crouched down... Strange, she do? Is to tie his shoes? Or a sprained foot? We havent stepped forward, but she from his pocket a piece of facial tissue, hand a pinch, picked a piece of chewing gum on the ground up, wrapped up, and then threw it into the dustbin. She turned around and saw us strange eyes, smiled and said: "not surprisingly, dont say the whole school, even if lets class, if a person a piece of gum, we will be glued here. If everyone take good care of our environment, we can live in comfort."

Miss zhao said good, do better. I think I did pretty good also. For example, our class classroom environment, there are flower, grass, helped my contribution! Since as health group leader, I work hard, meticulous work. If I was in this respect "xiao-he only expenses furore," then I class "plant corner" career for me, but made great contributions

How to protect the environment

Good environment can make people feel happy and fit . To improve the environment means to improve our life.

We should plant more trees and flowers around us . We shouldn’t cut them down . We should stop factories from pouring waste water into the river and waste gas into the air.

Whenever we see litter on the ground , we should pick it up and throw it into dusbins. Never spit in public. Don’t draw on public walls. It’s our duty to protect the environment.

在一片郁郁葱葱的的竹林里，几只憨态可掬的大熊猫正在贪婪的吃着竹子，那样子看起来十分满足。

大熊猫，我国珍稀物种，国家一级保护动物。性格温顺、可爱，别名银狗，大浣熊。全身黑白相间，它头是圆圆的，两只黑黑的眼睛在白白的脸上似乎显得很疲劳。除了眼圈、四肢下部外，从耳朵、肩胛到整个胸脯，均为白色，堪称“宝中之宝”。大熊猫净生殖率为1。06740002一般每两年才繁衍一次，一胎只会生两只大熊猫虽然是这样但雌熊猫并没有精力全部养活它们。

熊猫的天敌豹和天猫经常袭击大熊猫幼仔，从而导致大熊猫濒临灭绝。1974年至1976年，是大熊猫生活史中的饥饿年代，几乎濒临灭绝。国家派出了许多专家前往平武、青川唐家河、北川小寨子沟等地进行拯救大熊猫的行动。专家们踩着没膝深的积雪，看见一片片枯黄发黑的竹林，如烧伤的肌肤。最为惊心动魄的是，不断发现熊猫尸体——有的已经腐烂不堪;有的被豺狼们撕碎;有的母子紧抱着，长眠雪谷里。

还有一只不到半岁的熊猫宝宝，离妈妈仅一步之遥，但它再也没法吮吸到妈妈的乳汁了，妈妈的生命冻结于回眸一望的瞬间，而小宝宝最后的啼饥号寒之声也被风雪声吞没了。138只熊猫陈尸山林!这样的一个结果让森林默哀，山风低泣。

目前中国大熊猫总数已经超过一千只，虽然现在大熊猫的数量已显著增加，但我们还不知道什么时候又是大熊猫的“世界末日”最好的方法就是用自己的实际行动去保护珍贵的大熊猫吧!

清晨，我在家又没人陪我玩，妈妈去上班了。我就去朋友家玩，可朋友又不在家，我就在他家门外看见了一棵大树，我就往上看，上面有一只啄木鸟在给大树治病。刚好，地上有一个弹弓，我就拿起弹弓，瞄准啄木鸟，正要发射的时候，我的朋友小红回来了，他看见了，就连忙跑过来，说：“小明，快放下，”小明奇怪地问：“为什么啊，”小红说：“因为啄木鸟正在帮我家的大树治病呢，还有，老师也说过我们要保护动物的呀，”小明说：“小红我知错了，我一定会改的，”小明回家了，我就我在小红家做的事告诉了妈妈，妈妈就说：“小明你真是知错能改的乖孩子。

Early in the morning, I at home and no one to play with me, my mother go to work. I went to a friends house to play, can be friends and not at home, I saw a tree outside his door, I look up, there is a woodpecker to cure in the tree. Just, a catapult on the ground, I picked up a slingshot, aim at the woodpecker, when I was about to launch, my friend Xiao Hong came back, he saw, hurriedly run to come over, said: "Xiao Ming, fast down," Xiaoming asks strangely: "why," Alice said: "cure because the woodpecker was helping my family tree, and, the teacher also said that we should protect the animal ah," Xiao Ming said: "red I was wrong, Ill change," Xiao Ming came home, I told my mother I in the red house do, mother said: "Xiao Ming you are really rectifies the lovely children.

我们可一定要向知错能改的好孩子，小明学习呀。

We must ask rectifies the good child, Xiao Ming studying.

读书认字、看图赏画、看人物、欣赏美景等都要用到眼睛。 所以我们要保护好自己的眼睛。

保护眼睛的英语作文一

We have two very beautiful eyes,theyre very important for us.We can watch TV,read books,look at every interesting things and so on with it.So how to protect it? Here are some advice:

1.Dont read book or other something for a long time.

2.After seeing something ,we should look at some trees or grass that far away from us.

3.Doing eyes excercise is also important,and dont give up dong that.

4.Dont read in poor light or in strong light,that will hurt your eyes.

Dont forget these,they will help you.

保护眼睛的英语作文二

we see with our eyes. if we have poor eyesight, it will be difficult to see everything clearly. so its important to take good care of our eyes. its quite unbelievable that an eye ball is the same size as a table tennis ball. in fact the eye ball is like a kind of mirror. we should do eye exercises every day. we also need to have a rest after a long period of reading.

保护眼睛的英语作文三

It is important for everyone to keep good eyesight. But do you know how to protect your eyesight?重要每都保持良视力知道何保护视力

First, dont keep your eyes working for a long time. Youd better have a rest by looking in the long distance after you have studied an hour or so.

首先要让眼睛工作间休息看我远程习您

Second, pay attention to the following: Dont read in the sun or in a poor light; dont read in bed or in a moving bus. And when you read you should keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot.其要注意几点:要阳光阅读或光线要床阅读或公共汽车行驶阅读本书应该保持眼睛远离约英尺

And third, do eye-exercises every day. It will also help you keep good eyesight.第三做眼每练习帮助保持良视力

If you obey the rules above, I think, you may prevent your eyesight from becoming short-sighted.(遵守述规则我认能阻止视力短视

Kid, we all know that the panda is a kind of lovely animals, but his behaviour, some children may not necessarily know completely, in order to solve this mystery, recently I have made a watch to him.

The panda is a kind of precious animal, is very attractive. His short limbs are slow to act, furry face sign a pair of black eyes, hair, plus all the ink more beautiful and lovely.

Pandas like leisurely leisurely walking on flat ground, happy to play, sometimes looked up, sometimes down, as if looking for what, and like to think. When hes happy just turning somersault on the ground, like a big ball rolling on the ground. Panda when sleeping, belly up, and sometimes he PAWS gently patting belly, sometimes he feet stamped, turned over, I thought he sleep, he is still in sleep, he awoke from his sleep will turn up, with the hand soft sleepy eyes, and he looked curious people, with staggered steps walked to the other side of the railing sat down, and its like to wake up the brain.

When the panda eat, often straight body sitting cross-legged, front PAWS grab his mouth, he loves to eat fresh bamboo leaves, bamboo shoot, and milk and eggs. Pandas eat have to drink water embellish throat dragon. He came to the pool and fell under the body, hands against the pool looked down, he came to the pool and fell under the body, hands against the pool, lower the head, plump plump drink up, look at the picture, really makes people laugh.

Pandas are rare animals in the world. He is the life of the zoo. Its every move to tens of thousands of visitors to add to the fun.

小朋友，大家都知道熊猫是一种可爱的动物，可是他的习性，有些小朋友就不一定完全知道了，为了解开这个谜，最近我特意对他做了一次观察。

熊猫是一种珍贵的动物，很惹人喜爱。他四肢较短行动缓慢，毛茸茸的脸上签着一对乌黑发亮的眼睛，再加上一身墨墨的毛，更显得美丽可爱。

熊猫喜欢悠闲的在平坦的地面上悠闲的散步，愉快的玩耍，有时抬头望望，有时又低下头，好像寻找什么，又像在思索什么。当他高兴的时候，就在地上翻跟头，像一个大皮球在地上滚动。熊猫睡觉时，腹部朝天，有时他用前爪轻轻的拍着肚子，有时他双脚一蹬，就翻了个身，我还以为他睡觉了，其实他还在睡，他睡醒了就翻身起来，用手柔柔他惺忪的眼睛，好奇的望望人们，迈着蹒跚的步子走到栏杆的另一边坐了下来，好像要清醒一下大脑似的。

熊猫吃东西时，经常直着身子盘腿而坐，前爪抓住嘴里送，他爱吃新鲜的竹叶，竹茎，还有牛奶和鸡蛋。熊猫吃饱 了还得喝水润润喉龙。他来到水池边，伏下身子，双手靠着池边低下头，他来到水池边，伏下身子，双手靠着池边，低下头，咕咚咕咚的喝起来，看那副模样，真使人发笑。

熊猫是世界上珍贵的动物。他是动物园中的宠儿。它的一举一动给成千上万的游人增添了乐趣。

Environmental Protection

环境保护

Today the quality of our natural environment has become an important issue. The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, life on earth cannot survive.

现如今我们的自然环境已经成为一个重要问题。世界人口增长如此之快以至于世界已经变得过于拥挤。我们在消耗自然资源的同时危险化学物品污染着我们生存的环境。如果我们继续这样下去，地球上的生物将不能生存。

Concerned people have made some progress in environmental protection. Governments of many countries have established laws to protect the air, forests and sea resources and to stop environmental pollution.

相关人士在环境保护方面做出了一些进展。许多国家的政府已经建立法律来保护大气，森林和海洋资源以停止环境污染。

Still more measures should be taken to solve environmental problems. People should be further educated to recognize the importance of the problems, to use modern methods of birth control, to conserve(保存) our natural resources and recycle(再循环) our products. We are sure that we can have a better and cleaner place in the future.

同时更应该采取措施来解决环境问题。应该进一步教育人们认识到问题的重要性，应用现代的生产控制方法来节约我们的自然资源和实现产品的再循环。我们相信在将来我们会拥有一个更好的更干净的生存之地。

[初中生环境保护英语作文

How to make apologize in a natural way

There is an old saying that no one is perfect, so everyone will make mistake sometimes, though we want to do best. When we make mistake, we must say sorry to others, for the purpose of showing our regret, so that they will forgive us and continue to keep in touch with us. Some people think apologize will lose their faces, so they choose not to say sorry. A wise person will make apologize in a natural way and let the past be past, the good way to apologize can help people feel easy. People can find the chance to apologize when they are having communication, they can make the topic about apologize and then saying that he is sorry about what he have done, so everything will seem easy. Apologizing will promote people’s communication and keep their friendship. So don’t feel losing face, just admit what you have done wrong.

有一句老话叫“没有人是完美的”，因此每个人都会偶尔犯下错误，虽然我们都想做到最好。当我们犯错误的时候，我们必须和别人道歉，以此来展现我们的悔意，这样人们就会原谅我们，继续和我们保持联系。一些人觉得道歉会让他们丢脸，因此他们选择不道歉。一个明智的人会用自然的方法来道歉，让过去的成为过去，好的道歉方法能让人们感到自在。人们可以在聊天的时候找到道歉的 ，他们可以转到道歉的话题，然后说对自己所造成的伤害表示不好意思，这样一切都会看起来轻松。道歉能促进人们间的交流和保持友谊。所以不要感到丢脸，用于承认自己的错误。

A sunny Sunday， usually every day and sleep until the sun father-drying

bottoms climb to get up early and get up in red， wake up my mother。 Drowsily

mother slowly said: "Today what the section， from Why so early?" Little Red said

excitedly: "Mom， do not install confused， you said that today took me to the

park!"

Came to park， mother and son were two beautiful scenery attract: kids， some

kite-flying， and some shooting while playing ball red bumper cars， while also

playing slippery slides， played with enjoying themselves， was sweating

profusely。

Little Red hobbled down to holding mothers hand while walking while

singing。 Suddenly， a banana peel， a red block of the avenue， little red slip

banana skin reminded once again to see if the banana peel to her protest， then

do not fight a gas， the foot kicked the banana peel。 Mom saw， as if aware of her

mind like， and did not criticize her， she just pulled the banana skin side next

to her while saying with great earnestness: "I know you have been slipping on

banana peel， very angry， but you should From the perspective of others think

that if you somehow accidentally stepped on a banana peel how to do red listened

to， very ashamed， the banana peel thrown into the bin。

Little Red looked at the move， my mother smiled。

Yes ah! Would it not everyone should be protected?

"Kung Fu Panda 1" is a story of a mediocre PANDA through their own unremitting efforts and to master its unique guide, which eventually became popular heroes of the hard protective film. After watching this film and television, we share the following experience.

I. ideals and aspirations.

Bao adores the matchless "five heroes" and wants to see the idols in his mind. He also wants to do his best to serve and protect the public. This is Pos ideal and goal, but also ultimately through efforts to achieve results and honors. So, when do anything, will have their own ideals and goals (purpose), as sales target and operation target set, and the companys business strategy; each unit according to their mission and responsibilities, the companys business strategy set their goals, and through the implementation of the work to realize and achieve company objectives and units.

Two. Characteristics, guidance and training.

It was designated as oogway dragon warrior, and see the superb martial arts of the Furious Five, to see their own swollen body and greedy habits, he does have some despair. Not only his own despair, but also the master of Kungfu and the disappointment of the matchless five. And Po tried and tried many times and didnt achieve the expected expectation. But the kung fu master oogway point out "to believe him, only to realize the advantages of Po find and guide the training to become public heroes. Because Pos habit is gluttonous. So, a kung fu master by Po "eat" the habits of using food as an inducement in the process, to guide and to try to teach, and together with the Po Cheng Kung fu. In the work, the unit leadership can also subordinate to their respective merits and strengths, personality factors such as allocation and arrangement work, explore the staffs potential, and give guidance and timely praise, can let employees play beyond their ability to upgrade and develop the comprehensive strength and work performance of the unit.

Three. Persistence and effort.

After A Bao designated as the dragon warrior, Kung Fu have persistence and hard work, and the Furious Five did have deep remorse and review, also hope to get a makeover, a kung fu master but, because of the congenital factors failure. It was a great blow to his confidence. However, kung fu master can timely find out the features and guidance and training, with A Bao together with A Baos hard work and exercise, eventually become skilled in martial arts to become the dragon warrior, insist on both sides. Insist is serious, take seriously any thing, again difficult matter, meets earnestly also can untie.

Four. Success also requires kindness and conscience.

It had a body of Kungfu, encountered remnant leopard escaped from prison. Kung Fu master will be handed over to the "dragon" was the worst for Paul, can resist and prevent residual leopard. But at the end of "dragon" is the word that was mumbo-jumbo, Paul lost confidence to repel the remnant leopard. At this time, dad with no duck soup to comprehend the aspects of oogways intentions - there is no "dragon" what was, to see martial arts masterpiece and become the dragon warrior, must pay beyond efforts to maintain and often number of times, to have confidence and kindness, to protect the public become the warrior can become admirable Kung Fu master. No quick fighting skills, no shortcuts to success. And the remnant leopard trying to get a "dragon" was to become the dragon warrior, but he has to pay, but because of the too anxious, and no kindness, no insight into the kung fu master oogway and artistic conception, finally ended in failure. Therefore, success is supported by many benign factors.

Therefore, the ideal, goal, persistence, effort, study, confidence, service, kindness and so on, can produce success again and again.

就“说明对象”而言，英语说明文可分为对“客观具体事物”的说明和对“主观抽象观念”的说明两大类，比如：对“LASER（激光）”、“Computer Problem of Year XX（计算机XX年问题）”等等的说明都是对客观或者具体事物的说明，而“The Successful Interview（谈成功的面试）”、“How to Write Good English Composition（如何才能写好英语作文）” 等是对主观抽象观念的说明。对我们中学生朋友来说，在汉语说明文的教学中似乎比较侧重前者，即解释客观具体事物的说明文。但在英语说明文中，阐述和说明 “主观抽象观念”的说明文占了很大的比重，其中有些类似汉语中的议论文。但是无论是对“客观具体事物”的说明还是对“主观抽象观念”的阐述，英语说明文从结构上看大致可分为三个部分：第一部分一般是文章的第一段，提出文章的主题，也就是说，文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容；第二部分是文章的主体，可由若干个段落组成，对文章的主题进行展开说明；第三部分是结尾段，对文章的主题作归纳总结。从英语说明文的结构可以看出，要写好英语说明文的关键在于第二部分如何对文章主题进行展开说明。在英语中，常见的用来展开文章主题的方法有下列几种：

1.罗列法（listing）

在文章开始时提出需要说明的东西和观点，然后常用first，second，…and finally加以罗列说明。罗列法广泛地使用于各类指导性的说明文之中，下面这篇学生作文就是用罗列法写成的：

Early Rising

Early rising （早起） is helpful in more than one way. First， it helps to keep us fit （健康）。 We all need fresh air. But air is never so fresh as early in the morning. Besides， we can do good to our health from doing morning exercise （做早操）。

Secondly， early rising helps us in our studies. We learn more quickly in the morning， and find it easier to remember what we learn in the morning.

Thirdly， early rising enables （使能够） us to plan the work of the day. We cannot work well without a good plan. Just as the plan for the year should be made in the spring， so the plan for the day should be made in the morning.

Fourthly， early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work， such as to wash our faces and hands and eat our breakfast properly.

Late risers may find it very difficult to form the habit of early rising. They ought to make special efforts to do so. As the English proverb says，“Early to bed and early to rise， makes a man healthy， wealthy and wise.”

罗列法经常用下列句式展开段落，我们可以注意模仿学习：

There are several good reasons why we should learn a foreign language. First of all， …Secondly， …And finally， …

We should try our best to plant more trees for several good reasons First of all， …Secondly， …And finally，

必须指出的是，有时罗列法并不一定有明确的first， second…等词，但文章还是以罗列论据展开的。

2.举例法（examples）

举例法是用具体的例子来说明我们要表达的意思，常用for example， for instance， still another example is…等词语引出。下面这篇学生作文就是用举例法写成的：

Recreation

It is impossible to keep in good health unless we take enough recreation （娱乐）。 The mind， too， needs change to make it fresh and vigorous （有活力的） There is much truth in the old saying， All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.“

There are many games which boys and girls can play after their school work is done， for instance， football， tennis， and kite-flying. Other examples of recreation are boating， fishing， gardening， cycling， walking， chess-playing， and reading. Persons who sit much at their business should take a kind of recreation that will supply their muscles （肌肉） with exercise. Those who spend most of their time in the open air and do manual work （体力活） should adopt （采纳） reading or some other quiet form of recreation.

Cycling is said to be an important means of recreation， but many persons foolishly tire out themselves by cycling too much. The same may be said in regard to football. Tennis is a pleasant form of recreation. Many persons take great delight in boating. Fishing requires much patience， and there is much danger of taking cold by sitting still on a cold day too long. A good brisk （轻松） walk is one of the finest forms of exercise. For persons engaged in outdoor labor， chess-playing is another excellent form of recreation.

可以看出，举例法和罗列法有时可以结合使用：即用罗列法来列出例子，用例子充实罗列的说明。

3.比较法（comparison and contrast）

比较法是对两个对象进行比较，从而进行说明的写作手法。比较法又可细分为比较相同点（comparison）和比较不同点（contrast）两种方法，比如：

From Paragraph to Essay

Although they are different in length （长度）， the paragraph and the essay are quite similar in structure （结构）。 For example， the paragraph starts with either a topic sentence （主题句） or a topic introducer followed by a topic sentence. In the essay， the first paragraph sets up the topic focus （主题所在） Next， the sentences in the body of a paragraph develop the topic sentence. Similarly， the body of an essay consists of a number of paragraphs that discuss and support the ideas given in the introductory （引导的） paragraph. Finally， a concluding sentence （结束句） ——whether a restatement， conclusion， or observation——ends the paragraph. The essay， too， has a concluding paragraph which ends the essay logically and satisfactorily. Although there are some exceptions （例外）， most well written expository （说明文的） paragraphs and essays are similar in structure.

可以看出，在比较相同点的时候，常用到similarly，also，too，in the same case，in spite of the difference等这样的词语。

European Football and American Football

Although European football is the parent of American football， the two games show several major differences. European football， sometimes called association football or soccer， is played in 80 countries， making it the most widely played sport in the world. American football， on the other hand， is popular only in North America （the United States and Canada）。 Soccer is played by eleven players with a round ball. Football， also played by eleven players in somewhat different positions （位置） on the field， is played with an elongated （拉长的） round ball. Soccer has little body contact （接触） between players and therefore needs no special protective equipment. Football， in which players make the greatest use of body contact to stop a running ball-carrier and his teammates， needs special protective equipment. In soccer， the ball is advanced toward the goal by kicking it or by butting （顶） it with the head. In American football， on the other hand， the ball is passed from hand to hand or carried in the hands across the opponents （对手） goal. These are just a few of the features which distinguish （区别） association and American football.

这是一篇用比较不同点的手法写的说明文。从文章中可以看出：however，on the other hand，in contrast，but，nevertheless等表示转折的词语常用来引导对不同点的比较。

4.定义法（definition）

定义法也是英语说明文中常用的写作手法，特别是在对具体事物概念进行说明时经常使用。定义法的基本要素是定义句。英语中常见定义句的模式是：

被定义对象is所属类别+限制性定语

可以看出，定义句中限制性定语越详细，定义就越精确，比如：

A bat is a small mouse-like animal that flies at night and feeds on（以……为食品）fruit and insects but is not a bird.

其实，在英—英词典中，对英语单词的英文解释就是定义法的典型例子。比如，看看Longman词典对student和teacher的定义是很有意思的：A student is a person who is studying at a place of education or training. A teacher is a person who gives knowledge or skill to sb. as a profession （专业）。

5.顺序法（sequence of time， space and process）

顺序法是指按时间、空间或过程的顺序进行说明的一种写作手法。比如按照时间顺序介绍一个科学家的生平，用空间顺序阐述逐渐开发西部的重要意义，用过程顺序法解释葡萄酒的生产过程等等。

下面这篇学生作文就是用顺序法写成的：

Coal

Coal underwent （经受） many changes before it became the bright， brittle （脆的）， black substance which we now use. During ancient times （在上古时代）， when the earth enjoyed a very warm and wet climate， the land was covered with large forests and big plants. As time went on， the ground changed and began to sink （下沉） a little. These very large numbers of trees and vegetables received a deposit （沉淀） of sand and clay. This layer of sand and clay pressed upon the layer beneath and prevented it from contact with air. These trees and plants received the pres sure and changed its appearance.

Generations after generations （几世纪后）， as the ground kept gradually sinking， another layer of sand and clay was again deposited （积聚） above the layers already formed. A great pressure was thus exerted （作用） and the peat （泥煤） was changed into the black and brittle substance which is known as coal.

Coal is a kind of mineral which is formed by nature as above stated. It is an important industrial material and is chiefly used as fuel. It is very valuable in the industrial world. The place where coal deposit is called a coal mine （煤矿）。 In China， coal mines are largely found in the north-west part of the country. Shanxi is a famous province for producing coal. It has the most coal of China.

6.分类法（classification）

分类法是将写作对象进行分类说明的一种写作手法。比如：著名的英国哲学家弗朗西斯·培根（Francis Bacon）在其脍炙人口的《谈读书》（Of Studies）一文中就用到了分类法：

Some books are to be tasted， others to be swallowed， and some few to be chewed and digested， that is， some books are to be read only in parts， others to be read， but not curiously， and some few to be read wholly， and with diligence and attention. Some books also may be read by deputy， and extracts made of them by others； but that would be only in the less important arguments， and the meaner sort of books…

参考译文：书有可浅尝者，有可吞食者，少数则须咀嚼消化。换言之，有只须读其部分者，有只须大体涉猎者，少数则须全读，读时须全神贯注，孜孜不倦。书亦可请人代读，取其所需摘要，但只限题材较次或价值不高者……

——转摘自《英汉翻译教程》（张培基等）

可见，如果能够根据具体情况，选用合适的写作手法，就可为文章增添无穷的魅力。

除了上述提到的6种展开英语说明文主题的写作方法之外，还有因果法、归纳法等其他方法。但相比之下，对于中学生来说，上述6种方法是首先值得掌握的。另外必须指出的是：在一篇文章中往往是以一种写作手法为主，同时辅以其他写作手法。有时，甚至会几种写作手法混用而不分主次。因此，必须根据具体情况，选用合适的展开主题的写作手法，才能写出优秀的英语说明文。

i took part in the liyang crazy english summer camp this summer vacation.i found a good way to learn english well .followings are what i think :

crazy stands for the human sprint of transcending oneself. crazy stands for the single minded pursuit of dreams. crazy stands for the total devotion to your work. crazy stands for the passion of commitment to reach the goal. once you have craziness, you can achieve anything that you want. ok, lets be crazy!

解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

1.问题现状

2.怎样解决（解决方案的优缺点）

In recent days，we have to face I problem——A，which is becoming more and more serious. First，——（说明A的现状）。Second，——（举例进一步说明现状）

Confronted with A，we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing，——（解决方法一）。 For another ——（解决方法二）。 Finally， ——（解决方法三）。

Personally， I believe that ——（我的解决方法）。 Consequently， I‘m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ——（带来的好处）。

导语：地球妈妈，您哺育了我们,让我们千千万万代的人都生存了下来。我们要保护地球，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Water is very useful, we drink water every day, wash with water. In many places there is not much water, we should not waste water, we should use water and save water.

Not only to save water and other energy saving. Most of the energy we use comes from coal and oil. There is not much coal and oil on the earth. We should save energy. We shouldnt drive too much, because cars are going to use a lot of energy.

The development of science and technology, make the earths green less and less, so we can not cut down too many trees. Because wood comes from trees, and we use wood to make tables, chairs and many other things. And trees can also purify the air, beautify the environment.

The white pollution on the earth is becoming more and more serious. We use plastic to make bags and bottles, but too much plastic is harmful to the earth. We should not use too many plastic bags and plastic bottles. We should use paper bags and glass bottles.

Well, say so much, the future of the earth or rely on our actions!

【参考译文】

水很有用，我们每天喝水，用水洗东西。在许多地方没有很多水，我们不应该浪费水，我们应该再利用水并节约用水。

不仅水要节约其他能源也要节约。我们所用的绝大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。地球上没有很多煤炭和石油。我们应该节约能源。我们不应该开车太多，因为汽车要使用许多能源。

科技的发达，使得地球上的绿色越来越少，所以我们不能砍伐太多的树。因为木材来自于树木，我们用木材来制作桌子，椅子和其他许多东西。并且树木还可以净化空气，美化环境。

地球上的白色污染也越来越严重。我们使用塑料来制作袋子和瓶子，但太多的塑料对地球有害。我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋和塑料瓶。我们应该使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。

好了，说了这么多，地球的未来还是要靠我们行动的!

Throughout the ages, the earth mother with the sweet milk fed numerous generations of descendants. The original she was decorated by the junior was very clear and moving. However, now human beings for their own interests, tortured her innocent and dark. Mankind has only one earth; and the earth is facing a severe environmental crisis. "Save the Earth" has become the strongest voice of the people of the world.

Humans are part of nature and are part of the world of life. Many lives constitute a coexistence and coexistence related to the reputation of large systems. Humans must treat nature, care for the environment, protect animals and plants, otherwise, will endanger their own survival.

Once upon a time, people have been cut off, so that the ecological balance of nature has been destroyed. Dune swallowed the vast expanse of fertile land, the flood washed away the lovely home, the natural revenge of human embarrassment dumb. Mei Shui River once said that there is no natural, there is no human, this is the world a simple truth. Blindly plunder nature, conquer nature, will only destroy the ecosystem, blame themselves, so that human beings on the verge of difficulties. This sentence is not bad, people do not give natural face, of course, naturally will not give people behind the road, 98 floods, dust storms in 2000, 08 earthquake, in fact, this is the nature of the warning issued to mankind. Environmental protection is not a new problem for us, and our government has long put forward clear governance objectives. As a real life in every ordinary people, although it is impossible to directly engage in environmental protection work, but we can start from small, start from me. We should establish environmental awareness and take practical action to implement environmental action. See the faucet in the toilet when the drip should be able to raise their hands. When the battery is used up after the collection should be collected instead of readily throw away. When shopping should consciously do not use ultra-thin plastic bags ... ... a small thing though very humble, but it shows how much we have a sense of environmental protection.

Cherish resources, protect the environment. Lets make this city more beautiful!

Remember, protect the earth is to protect yourself!

文章文体：议论文。

文章要点：1.保护环境的重要性；2.学生在家庭中节约能源的具体做法和感想；3.今后的打算。

文章框架：文章应该是三部分两段式。第一段（包括要点前两部分）1.环保的重要性；2  接着是站在学生的角度谈谈家庭节约能源的具体方法，第二段写第三要点，即谈谈今后打算。  重要句型短语：It is important to protect our environment, the energy in the world is limited. turn off the light and other appliance when you ,re not using them, wed better not waste the energy, use public transportation, recycle the waste，I can learn more to develop new and clear energy, like the energy from the wind and solar 等。

参考例文：

With the development of our society, energy in the world becomes more and more limited, so it is quite important for us to save energy and to protect our environment. As a student, there are a lot of methods we can do to save energy at home. For example, first, we can turn off the light as well as other appliances when we are not using them. Second, recycle the waste water, paper and other waste so that we can reuse them. Whats more, it is suggested to use public transportation more instead of private cars.

Above all, everyone can make a great contribution to our environment. I hope I can learn more to develop new and clear energy, like energy from the wind and solar.

Animals are people friends,they believe that human not to hurt people.But people are constantly harm to them.

We shouldnt do it.We are now protected animal,make it not hurt,to serious blow the killing animals.Because -- we are animals ah,senior animals.If we were to slaughter,and our family?It is the same with animals!

Because we are a family,so please everyone together to protect animal!

Animals Need Protecting

Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history. Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.

Why should people careBecause we need animals, and because once they are gone, there will never be any more. Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting. They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems. For example, when

farmers killed large numbers of hawks, the farmers stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. WhyBecause hawks eat rats and mice, with no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied quickly.

Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger. Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.

中文:

动物需要保护

动物是自然资源，在整个历史过程中，人类一直在糟蹋着这种资源。人们杀死动物，获得它们的皮毛，把它们当作食物或运动方式，或者只是因为它们碍事。成千上万种动物已经从这个地球上永远地消失了。现在另外上百种动物也上了濒危动物名单。仅荚国大概就有170种被认为处于危险当中。

为什么人们应该感到担忧呢因为我们需要动物，因为它们一旦消失，就永远不会再出现。动物不仅仅是漂亮或有趣。它们不仅仅是人类的食物来

源。在维持自然平衡中，每种动物都有其作用。毁灭某种动物会导致许多问题。比如，农民们如果杀死为数众多的鹰，他们谷物和粮食的仓库就会受到老鼠和田鼠的破坏。 为什么因为鹰吃鼠类，没有鹰控制它们的数量，鼠类就会迅速繁殖。

幸运的是，有些人正在努力帮助拯救这些动物。有些组织筹钱以便人们了解这一问题。他们也努力使政府通过保护濒危动物的法律。很多国家已经通过了法律。这些法律禁止杀害濒危名单上的动植物。某些濒危动物的数目正在慢慢地不断上升。

[保护珍惜动物英语作文