高中英语记叙文写作技巧【精选20篇】

导语：千万不要把成功寄托在运气上，所谓的好运，往往意味着在背后下了更大的工夫，采取了更加有效的方法下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1964年秋，美国乔治敦大学迎来一批新学员。由于该校收费偏高，外交专业31名新生一致联名给参议院写信，恳请给每人提供一份兼职，以缓解家庭的经济压力，同时提前适应社会。

参议院很快回复，以没有空缺岗位为由拒绝了。大家都很失望，纷纷另寻出路，唯独有个名叫威廉的小伙不想放弃，接连又寄出了八封信，但还是没结果。偶然的机会下，威廉打听到参议院主席富布赖特与自己一样来自阿肯色州，便又以老乡名义接连给他写了七封信，全都石沉大海。威廉仍不甘心，暑假结束后从家乡返校，再次给富布赖特去信。这次终于如愿以偿，他很快得到一份兼职，月薪高达3500美元。

同学们见威廉风光地出入参议院，羡慕不已，于是个个暗中给参议院去信，无一例外都遭到了拒绝。而威廉则好运连连，当上学生会主席，还被富布赖特指定为助理。同学们不禁疑惑地问："为何你总是交好运，难道真有上帝帮忙吗?"

威廉笑了，隔了很久才说："你们看到我多次写信，以为这样就能幸运地得到兼职?其实那年暑假我专程回到家乡，找到了一位与富布赖特交情很深的法官，无偿为他服务了两个月，最后才感动了他，请他帮忙给富布赖特写了封推荐信。我能得到兼职，全靠法官的推荐呀!"

威廉的全名叫威廉.杰斐逊.克林顿，此后他仍旧好运不断，直至28年后当选为第42任美国总统。这位从平凡家庭走出来的总统，常对崇拜者说："千万不要把成功寄托在运气上，所谓的好运，往往意味着在背后下了更大的工夫，采取了更加有效的方法。"

游记是指我们参观游览一个地方所写下的景物描写以及感慨描述。那么游记怎么写呢？下面是小编为大家整理的游记的写作技巧，希望能帮到您！

一、按游览的顺序描写景物。写作时，要在认真观察和记忆游览的景物的基础上，按照见到景物的次序，来所写看到的景物。这样才能做到条理清楚、自然、明白，不致于杂乱。观察景物，通常有两种方法。一种就是定点观察。如站在公园某一角，对公园进行由远及近的观察。又如我们登上塔顶，从东南西北四个东南西北四个方向对塔下景物进行观察。二就是移动观察，它又叫移步换位法。就是随着脚步的移动变换位置，一处一处地进行观察。选好了观察点，就是确定好了写的顺序。如课文《参观人民大会堂》，按参观的顺序，依次写了五处的景物。先写大会堂正门的国徽和柱子，其次写中央大厅的天花板和地面，接着写大礼堂，然后写宴会厅和会议厅。这样，就有条理有重点地写下了在大会堂所看到的景物。

二、抓住游览重点，详写过程。一次参观游览活动，看到的景物很多，我们不能记“流水帐”。要把看到的景物中印象较深的写下来，其余地可以写得简略些。我们在一边参观游览，一边要抓住景物的特点，进行仔细观察。比方说，我们要写游览看到的景物为主的记叙文，写作的重点就是把看到的景物重点写下来。对于我们看到的特别好的景物，我们要进行具体地描写，突出重点。对于重点的景物，要注意详细描写出它们的位置、大小、动态、静态、颜色等。如我们写“菊花”，颜色就有“红的如枫叶、白的如冰霜、黄的如麦穗”等等，菊花的形状就有像 “小姑娘的卷发，毛茸茸的小鸡，绣球”等等。我们要把过程写详细、具体，做到主次分明，详略得当，写出来的文章才能突出重点，清楚明白，才能写出游览的意义，才有教育意义。

三、略写前后，情、理、景相结合。我们在写游览记时，应把开头和结尾写得简略些。开头要交待清楚时间、地点和人物。如《游善卷洞》的开头“我的故乡江苏宜兴有一处著名的游览胜地——善卷洞”。结尾应用议论或抒情的方式写下自己的感受。如《天然动物园漫游记》的结尾写道 “‘哈哈……’我们在欢笑声中结束了这次愉快的野游。朱库米天然动物园行的乐趣是无穷的，无怪乎世界各地前去游览的人络绎不绝”。这样，写的文章有头有尾，读起来给人一个完整的印象。我们要把感情融化于景物中，写出真意。写作时，我们要倾注自己的思想感情。

还有，我们在写景的同时，或探索人生真谛，或谈论思想问题，治学精神，使读者在领略自然风景的同时，受到启迪和教育。

An Enlightening Night

That was really an unforgettable night.I was waiting for buses at the station.There came an old lady, who was running to catch the bus.However,she was knocked down by a bike and the rider just ran away.The first thing came to my mind was the famous Pengyu’s incident,which shocked the ethic line of our society.All of a sudden,I was in a dilemma.I worried that I may be involved in troubles if I gave a hand to the

elderly,as Pengyu’s incident was like a warning.So I was frozen.What surprised me most was that a passer-by girl,rushing across the street without hesitation,putting the old lady on her back and carrying her to a hospital nearby.At that moment,I felt so embarrassed and ashamed that I wanted to crawl a hole and never come out.She was just a student but she did something what an adult like me was afraid of.

Never in my dream did I imagine that girl could have such an impact on my view of moral obligation.From then on,I decide to help strangers who is in need without hesitation and reservation.Because only in this way can our society become more harmonious.From my perspective,that little girl teaches me a lot that night.The

conscience of the many outweighs the wicked behaviors of the few.That’s what we should keep in mind no matter what we experience.

The 15-Day Celebration of Chinese New Year

The first day of the Lunar New Year is the welcoming of the gods of the heavens and earth.Many people abstain from meat on the first day of the new year because it is believed that this will ensure long and happy lives for them.

On the second day, the Chinese pray to their ancestors as well as to all the gods. They are extra kind to dogs and feed them well as it is believed that the second day is the birthday of all dogs.

The third and fourth days are for the sons-in-laws to pay respect to their parents-in-law.

The fifth day is called Po Woo. On that day people stay home to welcome the God of Wealth. No one visits families and friends on the fifth day because it will bring both parties bad luck.

On the sixth to the 10th day, the Chinese visit their relatives and friends freely. They also visit the temples to pray for good fortune and health.

The seventh day of the New Year is the day for farmers to display their produce. These farmers make a drink from seven types of vegetables to celebrate the occasion. The seventh day is also considered the birthday of human beings. Noodles are eaten to promote longevity and raw fish for success.

On the eighth day the Fujian people have another family reunion dinner, and at midnight they pray to Tian Gong, the God of Heaven.

The ninth day is to make offerings to the Jade Emperor.

The 10th through the 12th are days that friends and relatives should be invited for dinner. After so much rich food, on the 13th day you should have simple rice congee and mustard greens (choi sum) to cleanse the system.

The 14th day should be for preparations to celebrate the Lantern Festival which is to be held on the 15th night.

[高中英语作文：元宵佳节

I’m very glad to tell you about my winter holiday .It will be both relaxing and meanful . Let me tell you in detail.

First, studying is the most important thing for me, so I have to finish my homework carefully and do lots of exercises everyday .I’ll probably have two or three lessons so that I can make more progress.

Then I should do sports at the same time. Not only because the PE exam in next term, but also for my own health.

Phsics interests me a lot ,and I also like to read some books about it in my free time ．At the end of the vacation,maybe I’ll go sighting with some friends and some books to another city .

I think my plan is the best possible one .I’m hopeful the winter holiday will come soon .

Hello, everyone. I’m am a student in No.1 Middle School. I’m very proud that I have been chosen to speak to you all today.How to protect/save our environment/world?

The environmental pollution is worse and worse /more and more seriously today. Water is polluted ,we have no clean water to drink Many trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less.Some factories is poring dirty air in the sky , the population is increasing faster and faster ,resources is getting less and less…etc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a great affection in the future.

The first fact I worry about is noise pollution. People can"t sleep well if there is too much noise. That"s why so many people prefer to live in the countryside rather than live in the noisy city. I suggest all the factories and cars shouldn"t make terrible noises. If they make terrible noise that isn"t allowed, they will be fined, and we can also produce the cars which can"t make terrible noise.

The other pollution is rubbish pollution. If everyone makes so much rubbish, one day we may live in a world filled with rubbish. Some people throw the waste paper about. I suggest rubbish should be put into different kinds of dustbins or paper bags.

[高中保护环境的英语作文

一、优化词汇输入教学，丰富词汇知识积累

词汇是一篇文章最基本的组 成要素。头脑中如果没有一定数量的、且处于鲜活状态的词汇，就无法写出好文章。要写出好的文章，就必须善于从众多的词语中选择和运用最恰当的词语。因此， 加强词汇教学、扩大和丰富学生的词汇量是提高学生写作能力的基础工作。克拉申的“语言输入假说模式”认为：正确和恰当的语言输入将会使语言学习的效果更 佳。

最佳语言输入的两个必要条件：

1)密切相关的

2)大量的。因此，将密切相关的常用词汇、习惯搭配适当集中教学，反复归纳、不断循环和强化是较好的词 汇输入方法，同时也保证了常用词汇在头脑中的鲜活状态，为写作输出提供可靠保障。

二、加强基础写作训练，活化基础知识积累

在学生写作过程中，我们 常常会发现许多学生的词汇量与运用能力不成正比的现象，写作中经常出现词汇贫乏和用词不当等问题。这种问题的出现实际上是学生获得的知识没有有效的活化。 配合词汇和句型教学，教师可以经常以所教学词汇为关键词拟定一些与时事或生活相关的话题，让学生用词、句做翻译练习，一段时间(4-5天)之后，再让学生 用这些词、句进行写作，多写多练以达到活化知识的目的。

三、广泛阅读，拓展知识积累

“熟读唐诗三百首，不会作 诗也会吟”。在大量的阅读过程中，可使学生开拓视野，拓展知识，增加语感，为写作提供必要的语言材料。写作和阅读是互相促进、相辅相成的。有些词汇和句 型，学生只是似曾相识，通过广泛的阅读能促使学生把这些东西运用得更熟练，表达得更准确。反过来，这也会有效地提高学生的阅读理解能力。

一个星期六的早上，睡了一个饱觉的我伸伸懒腰起床了。床头柜上，我那干瘪的“国库”耷拉着脑袋，与我此时的精神可大不相同。再摇摇它，里面的子儿所剩无几。唉！我还想买本新书呢！

此时，客厅里传来激烈的吵闹声。是怎么回事呢？充满好奇的我来到客厅，看见爸爸正在看篮球赛。哦，原来声音来自于那四四方方的东西呀，篮球赛——真没什么意思！再想到我那可怜的“国库”，顿时更没了兴致。 我垂头丧气地走到爸爸身边，爸爸看见我拿着钱袋时那无精打采的样子，已猜出个八九分。爸爸鬼鬼地望了我一眼：“儿子，又没钱了吧！要不这样，我跟你打个赌，这场比赛是湖人队和森林狼比赛，湖人队要是赢了比赛，我就给你五十元，要是森林狼赢了，你就给我十元。怎么样？”我偷偷看了看屏幕，此时湖人队领先。“赢了五十元，输了十元，赚了耶！而且机会也是一半一半嘛！不赌白不赌。”我心里暗暗高兴。望着科比那无比坚定的眼神，“好，一言为定。”我兴奋地回答。

于是，我和爸爸一起专注的看起了比赛。那科比也真给面子，只见他一个高难度的带球过人，突破上篮得分。正是这个球点燃了湖人队的斗志，湖人队接连得分，半场过后，湖人队已经领先了十几分。此时的我自是十分得意，想着那五十元钱，我的心里乐开了花！我装着没事儿似的偷偷瞥了老爸一眼，谁知他居然还在笑。真是奇怪了，他居然还笑得出来。 满怀狐疑的我凑上前：“喂，老爸，你都快输了还笑啊！”他却对我笑了笑，说：“不要太早下结论，比赛还没完呢。”“我才不信湖人队会输呢，他们都赢了十几分了。”我自然是信心十足。

说完，我俩又聚精会神地看起篮球赛来。不过，大势有些不妙，下半场后，森林狼队加强了对科比的防守，科比连投几个都没进，而森林狼队进攻却连连得手，很快湖人队就被反超了比分。 而且，这比分湖人队就这样一直没追上了，看来我是输定了。我的钱呐，我的钱……我的心好痛啊！随着比赛结束的哨响，我也彻底绝望。“嘿嘿，给钱吧！”无奈，愿赌服输。我只好极不情愿地将仅有的十元钱给了爸爸。 看着爸爸笑嘻嘻地数着手里的钱，我的心都碎了。有气无力的我回到沙发边正想坐下，一不小心摔在了地板上，就是这一摔让我看见了电视屏幕下方的“重播”二字。我终于明白了，我上当了！我不禁大吼一声：“爸爸！”爸爸满脸笑容地迎过来说：“怎么啦？不服气啊？”我伸手指向“重播”问：“那是什么？你作弊！快，给钱。”爸爸哈哈大笑了起来，然后爽快地给了我六十元钱。

我看着手里的六十元，心里美极了！还好我机灵，这下可以买好几本书了呢！

1、相信诚信的力量，它可以点石成金，触木为玉。我们崇尚这样一种诚信：仰起希冀的脸庞，拍拍娇嫩的手，歪歪头，说：“相信你！”此时此刻，难道你的心底能不涌起一股激动的热潮？我们向往这样一种诚信；舒开紧蹙的眉，露出笑靥，快步走到朋友面前，说：“真诚地祝贺你！”此景此境，难道你的头脑没有闪烁过一片快乐的彩云？播种诚信，你收获的就不仅仅是朋友的信任，还有———可以信任的世界。

2、也许在很多人看来，有时诚信似乎很傻，很没有意义，因为诚信往往会伴随自身利益的失去。可是，让我们想想，也许下一个因丧失诚信而受害的人，就会是你和你身边的人。或许违约失信可以获得一些的蝇头小利，可是当花失去香味时，再美丽的花朵也难逃凋亡的命运。诚信正是如此，它是人格之花的那沁人芬芳的来源，拥有诚信，人格便有了自己的灵魂。

3、只有在一颗诚信的心中才能够生长出善良、正直、勇敢；只有一个诚信的人才能信守诺言，履行约定，获得他人的信任与尊重；只有人人诚信，，社会秩序才能有条不紊，文明进步才有可能。让我们的诚信血液在心中流淌，让股股诚信血液汇聚成振兴中华之江河！

4、诚信是一种风格，一种形式，一种人品，一种态势；诚信是一种修养，一种潇洒，一种境界，一种伟大；“诚实”是诚信之本，诚时才是实实在在的人生，才能使高贵的头颅真真昂起；“受信”是诚信之则，受信才能有始有终，善始善终。

5、诚信是一种人人必备的优良品格，一个人讲诚信，就代表了他是一个文明，讲诚信的人：处处受欢迎；而一个不讲诚信的人，人们就会忽视他的存在，所以，我们每个都要讲诚信！

6、诚信需要经得起诱惑，无论是多大的利益，只要是违背诚信的都不要去做，如果做了，会对自己

将来有着很大的影响。和无诚信比起来，诚信要好得许多，既然诚信好，我们为什么又要去选择无诚信呢？

7、诚信已成了这个社会必不可少的品德，诚信能完善我们自己，它对自己、他人都有好处，搏得信任，博得好感，博得事业上的提高，博得生活上的进步，这些比无诚信要好上许多。懂得诚信，做好诚信，改善身心，利益如流，也就是说诚信是福。

8、千两黄金易得，诚信之人难寻。茫茫人海，环视四周，何人拥有诚信？何人堪称诚信之人？诚信者，遵守诺言，履行承诺。好比从前，有一男子，与一女子相约桥头，到了时辰，女子未到，但他不离去，下了“不见不散”的决心，洪水来时，他紧抱柱子，最终死在了洪水的催残下。他为诚信而活，为诚信而死，是诚信的化身，是诚信的躯体。

9、诚信是每个人心中的美德，是一种品质，在我们这个人文社会，不管在哪一个方面，都要讲究诚信，诚信是福，一个拥有诚信的人不管在事业方面，还是在生活方面都会取得成功，所以诚信是一个人最为重要的一项方面。

10、诚信是一轮金赤朗耀的圆月，惟有与高处的皎洁对视，才能沉淀出对待生命的真正态度；诚信是一枚凝重的砝码，放上它，生命摇摆不定，天平立即稳稳的倾向一端；诚信是高山之巅的水，能够洗尽浮华，洗尽躁动，洗尽虚诈，留下启悟心灵的妙谛。青少年讲诚信，祖国的未来就有了希望；商人讲诚信，祖国的经济就有了提高；xx讲诚信，祖国的发展就有了保障！

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11、人类社会需要诚信，因为它是连接古今的桥梁，是维护国与国之间友好合作关系的纽带。青少年是祖国的未来，民族的希望，诚信教育应从青少年抓起。而我们青少年也应自觉践行公民基本道德规范，增强法制观念；自觉遵守诚信原则，做到言行一致，真诚待人；从身边小事做起，为在全社会营造诚信的良好环境尽自己的责任。以天下为己任，把自己的一言一行与祖国的发展紧密联系起来！

12、俗语曾说：人的嘴巴所表达出来的都是最迷人的字眼，倾吐的是最真挚的情感。而这“最迷人的字眼”，“最真挚的情感”全产生于做人最基本的诚信血液。书上解释说——诚信，即诚实守信。“诚”，就是内诚于己，诚实无欺、诚实做人、做事，实事求是；“信”，就是外信于人，有信用、讲信誉、收信义。在我看来，诚信就像一股血液，是我们做人之根本！

13、诚信是讲究方方面面的，商业、工作、生活、交友??都要讲究诚信，人们需要诚信维持关系；商业需要诚信来维持自己的生计，维持与其它公司的合作。诚信可以使他人对自己有好感，诚信也可以让自己的事业和生活得到提高。诚信小到可以使自己的身心得到提高，大到可以使自己一举成名。诚信能够帮助自己取得在事业上的成就，也能取得在生活上的快乐。

14、诚信就是百花园中最美丽的那朵鲜花，是群星阵中最闪亮的那颗明星，是热带雨林中最挺拔的那棵参天大树。拥有诚信，便是拥有了最美好的品格，拥有诚信，便会拥有玫瑰一般沁人心脾的芬芳。

15、诚信不仅是说，也要行动，学会诚信还要学会谨慎，不能对他人坦白对自己对他人不好的事，一颗诚实的心还需要谨慎，谨慎他人，当别人信任自己时，也要小心。诚信需要坚持，只有坚持才会提高，有一个成语叫做日行一善，我们也要做到日行一诚，只有坚持才能保持自己不变的品德，在诚实中可以改善自己的身心，磨练自己的耐力，这不是一个两全其美的事吗？

16、诚信不但是一种自尊、自重、自爱，更是真实的自我、坦荡的自我、诚信的自我，这是一种光荣。正如古语所说：“索物于暗室者，莫良于火；索道于当世者，莫良于诚。”有了火光，才能照亮黑暗，有了诚信，才能立足天下。

17、诚信，自古以来就是中国乃至整个人类所公认的一种美德。说到诚信，也许每个人都会说，诚信很容易，但是真正在关键关头，又有几个人能保持诚信呢？虽然“诚信”二字只是很简单，但要做到就要我们用心去实现了。

18、“对人以诚信，人不欺我，对事以诚信，事无不成”，我诚信，所以我美丽；我诚信，所以我自豪。真诚希望我们各位同学凭自己的辛勤汗水和真才实学，在考场上发挥出色水平，以诚信考试为荣，以违纪作弊为耻，弘扬求实学风，维护知识尊严！

春节，是一个热闹团圆的日子，是一个值得每一个中国人记住的日子。每年快到春节，即使是离家再远的游子，也要争取赶在除夕之前回家，与家人团聚，一起度过这个一年中最重要的日子。辛劳了一年的人们扛着大包小包奔向机场、火车站，即使很累，他们的脸上也都挂着无法掩饰的笑容，他们匆匆的脚步，就是对这最好的诠释。我仿佛已经能够看到了在春节之夜，家家户户围坐在一起举杯庆祝，说着这一年的点点滴滴，欢声笑语洋溢着快乐的节日气氛。

一直以来，中国人嘴上说的春节一定是一种民俗，但不知不觉中，春节已在我们心中扎根，成为了中国人一致的信仰。当然，在我看来，春节不仅仅是个节日，也是精神的洗礼与伦理关系的更新。中国人将自己的感情积聚在这一节日上，使春节更具有精神的寄托，成为了每一个中国人最渴望的日子。

一进腊月，就渐渐地露出了过年的气息。特别是腊月二十三过后，人们就真正地开始忙活起过年来。除夕一大早，妈妈就忙着做菜做饭，爸爸忙着打扫卫生、贴对联。忙活了一天，在吃一顿年夜饭，真的很让人舒适。年夜饭是真的丰盛，没有什么客人，但十个八个的菜都端上来了。一家人围坐在一起，喝着美酒，吃着美味的饭菜，很温馨，也很舒适。话题自然就是总结过去的一年，展望新的一年，谈一谈对未来美好生活的期望。饭后重要的活动项目就是看春节联欢晚会，一直到深夜也不睡去，大人们说这叫守岁。

从半夜时分一直到第二天清晨，接连不断的是噼里啪啦的鞭炮声，活生生的吵得我睡不着觉，但还是感觉很幸福。凌晨十二点的钟声终于敲响了，我和爸爸就拿起鞭炮往外跑，点燃鞭炮，听着那阵阵鞭炮声响起，看着那片片礼花在空中闪耀，我兴奋得连蹦带跳。

除夕过罢就是大年初一，回老家拜年，见一见许久没有见过的奶奶爷爷，跟他们吃一顿团圆饭，最兴奋地莫过于是会得到大把的压岁钱，还能和小伙伴们一起放鞭炮。见到儿时好久没见的伙伴，跟他们聊起小时候的故事，心中不禁多了几分欣慰。就这样，鞭炮声会噼里啪啦地从除夕一直响到十五，这才算过完年。

原句：While they were playing tennis, she started an argument that lasted all morning.

修改后：During tennis she started an argument that lasted all morning.

原句：When you come to the second traffic light, turn right.

修改后：At the second traffic light turn left.

I was so busy in the previous winter holiday for I am going to take the

university entrance exam in July this year. Everyday, I buried myself in

studying. I had to review each required subject and do lots of exercises.

Besides, because I did bad in mathematics and physics, I had to do much more

exercises than other courses, which made me discouraged. I spent more than ten

hours a day in studying. When I was tired, I watched TV or listened to music for

a little while. But It was a big pity that I couldnt go to the see cinema. In

addition, I had to refuse all the invitations of friends and relatives. I only

called them or sent messages in the New Year’s Eve. I desperately hoped that

there is no exam but I know it’s impossible. The only thing I can do is to study

hard to get good scores and can be admitted to Tsinghua University.

In the east of China,there is a small city---Haimen.I was born

there.Today,I am telling you about my hometown.

Haimen is not far from Shanghai.Its at the mouth of the Changjiang

River.Haimen is a modern city.There are lots of high buildings in it.Most of us

live in flats.We like to live in flats because we can be close to our friends.In

the center of Haimen,there are many shops.You can buy some nice things

here.Things in most shops arent expensive.You can pay a little money and they

are yours.

My hometown is a beautiful city.On each of the roads,there are some big

trees and nice flowers.The roads are also very clean.They make people happy and

comfortable.The seasons here are very nice.I like autumn best.Its neither hot

nor cold.A poem says “Flyer of summer come to my window to sing,then fly

away.And yellow leaves of autumn,which have no songs,just fall there with a

sign.” Its very cool.

I love Haimen.Its a nice place to live.Welcome to my hometown.

今天，妈妈带我去爬山，

我高兴极了。不知不觉我们到了山脚下，我抬头望，啊!峰顶那么高!石级那么陡直，我能爬得上去吗?我从心底发出了疑问，妈妈看出了我的畏难情绪，就说：“孩子，上山得靠坚强和毅力，如果知难而退多不好呀!”听了妈妈的话，我决心要爬上去!。

行进的步子很艰难，但是，在妈妈的鼓励下我一步一步地向上爬，虽然步子迈得很慢，但我坚持着，汗水浸湿了衣服，我也丝毫没有懈怠，看着脚下缭绕的白云，更增添了我走下去的决心，终于到了山顶。放眼了望去，粉红的桃花金黄色的油菜花，碧绿的麦苗，就像一幅泼墨的山水画，成群结队的鸟儿卖弄着歌喉，似在欢迎我们的到来。我和妈妈都被这美丽的景色吸引住了，妈妈说：“看见了吧，还是山上美吧，要是你不上山，你能发现它的美吗?”我点了点头，此刻我才真正体会到了“不经历风雨又怎见彩虹”这句话的真正含义。

时间过得可真快，我们在山上吃了香喷喷的螃蟹串，沿着一条弯弯曲曲的山路下山了，这次爬山收获可真不小。

对比观点题型

（1） 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1． 有一些人认为......

2． 另一些人认为......

3． 我的看法

The topic of

①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of

②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more,

③-------------理由二). Moreover,

④---------------(理由三).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),

⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),

⑦------------------(理由三).

From my point of view, I think

⑧----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that

⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .

（2） 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that

①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think

②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them

③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).

In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,

④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing,

⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二)．

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that

⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．

阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．

１． 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．

２． 分析并举例使其更充实．

The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.

First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三)．

In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.

When we are very small, we dream to be the great person in the future, such

as the scientist, the policeman and so on. It is good for the children to own

the big dream, so that they will study hard and fight for their future. But the

fact is that not all the person can become the great person, most people are

doing the ordinary jobs. In my opinion, ordinary is beautiful, too. Though they

are not doing the fine jobs, they find their own place and make a contribution

to the world. Take the cleaner for example. They wake up early and do the

cleaning work. People dare not to do the job because it is so dirty, but the

cleaners decorate the city with their hard work. The cleaners are the ordinary

people while doing the great job.

不管做什么是，找对技巧很重要。下面语文迷网整理了英语六级的写作技巧，供大家阅读参考。

一、 长短句原则。

工作还得一张一弛呢，老让读者读长句，累死人!写一个短小精辟的句子，相反，却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主题：As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar. 如此可见，长短句结合，抑扬顿挫，岂不爽哉?牢记!

强烈建议：在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短，且先长后短;在文章主体部分，要先用一个短句解释主要意思，然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式，定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。

二、 主题句原则。

国有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!相信各位读过一些破烂文学，故意把主体隐藏在文章之内，结果造成我们稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句，放在文章的开头(保险型)或者结尾，让读者一目了然，必会平安无事!

特别提示：隐藏主体句可是要冒险的!To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句). Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.

三、 一 二 三原则。

领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚，条理自然。破解方法很简单，只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。

1)first, second, third, last(不推荐，原因：俗)

2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推荐，原因：俗)

3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推荐，原因：俗)

4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐，原因：俗)

5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)

6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)

7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐)

8)most important of all, moreover, finally

9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)

10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)

建议：不仅仅在写作中注意，平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚!

四、短语优先原则。

写作时，尤其是在考试时，如果使用短语，有两个好处：其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点，如果老师们看到你的文章太简单，看不到一个自己不认识的短语，必然会看你低一等。相反，如果发现亮点—精彩的短语，那么你的文章定会得高分了。

其二、关键时刻思维短路，只有凑字数，怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如：I cannot bear it. 可以用短语表达：I cannot put up with it. I want it. 可以用短语表达：I am looking forward to it. 这样字数明显增加，表达也更准确。

五、多实少虚原则

原因很简单，写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西，不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词，少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。

比如我们说一个很好的时候，不应该之说nice这样空洞的词，应该使用一些诸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospitable 之类的形象词。

再比如： 走出房间，general的词是：walk out of the room 但是小偷走出房间应该说：slip out of the room 小姐走出房间应该说：sail out of the room 小孩走出房间应该说：dance out of the room 老人走出房间应该说：stagger out of the room 所以多用实词，少用虚词，文章将会大放异彩!

六、 多变句式原则。

1)加法(串联)都希望写下很长的句子，像个老外似的，可就是怕写错，怎么办，最保险的写长句的方法就是这些，可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说：I enjoy music and he is fond of playing guitar. 如果是二者并列的，我们可以用一个超级句式：Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm. 其它的短语可以用：besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover

2)转折(拐弯抹角)批评某人缺点的时候，我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点，然后转入正题，再说缺点，这种方式虽然阴险了点，可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢，我们说话的时候，只要在要点之前先来点废话，注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition. The coat was thin, but it was warm. 更多的短语：despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding

3)因果(so, so, so)昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩，然后我主动搭讪，然后我们去咖啡厅，然后我们认识了，然后我们成为了朋友…可见，讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序，先什么，后什么，所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系!The snow began to fall, so we went home. 更多短语：then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that

4)失衡句(头重脚轻，或者头轻脚重)有些人脑袋大，身体小，或者有些人脑袋小，身体大，虽然我们不希望长成这个样子，可如果真的是这样了，也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子，就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句，表语从句，宾语从句的变形。举例：This is what I can do. Whether he can go with us or not is not sure. 同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分：When to go, Why he goes away…

5)附加(多此一举)如果有了老婆，总会遇到这样的情况，当你再讲某个人的时候，她会插一句说，我昨天见过他;或者说，就是某某某，如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面，那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine. I don’t enjoy that book you are reading. Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going. 其实很简单，同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成;定语从句—借用之前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中，但是whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。

6)排比(排山倒海句)文学作品中最吸引人的地方莫过于此，如果非要让你的文章更加精彩的话，那么我希望你引用一个个的排比句，一个个得对偶句，一个个的不定式，一个个地词，一个个的短语，如此表达将会使文章有排山倒海之势!Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you. Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides. We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. (气势恢宏) 要想写出如此气势恢宏的句子非用排比不可!

七、挑战极限原则。

既然十挑战极限，必然是比较难的，但是并非不可攀!原理：在学生的文章中，很少发现诸如独立主格的句子，其实也很简单，只要花上5分钟的时间看看就可以领会，它就是分词的一种特殊形式，分词要求主语一致，而独立主格则不然。比如：The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills. Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China. 如果你可以写出这样的句子，不得高分才怪!

There is an old Chinese saying: Top students come from strict teachers.

Perhaps affected by this saying for a long time, we believe it right. However,

as time flies, lots of things have changed. Therefore, I am eager to discuss

what relation is the best between teachers and students.A teacher can treat a

student in two ways .One is strict, and the other is friendly. Most teachers

prefer the first way.To start with, we certainly have to admit that strictness

is very effective, especially to the naughty pupils.

As pupils we aren’t able to control ourselves well or fix our attention on

one thing for a long time. We do most things because they are interesting or we

feel like doing. We are always looking out of the window in class. Sometimes, we

get to play games and forget our homework. On this occasion, strictness is a

must. It not only forces us to do the right thing, but also helps us develop a

good learning habit, which is of great importance during our whole life .In

other words, it is the first step to success.Still, everything has two sides.

Its weak points are very obvious. You see, there’re top students in a class,

where average students make up the majority. Then teachers’ orders or

suggestions are for the majority, not for top students. However, top students

always have their own study plans and prefer special homework, so orders usually

won’t take great effect on them.

Maybe you have thought out that teachers can give orders only to the

majority and set some freedom to top students. However, it’s impossible .For a

whole class, teachers couldn’t give order to part of the class, for the majority

would question why they needn’t do such work, but we need? It would be probable

that they think teachers treat them not equally, and will not obey teachers’

orders any more. This is a difficulty for teachers.It also has another

disadvantage——the communication problem .Since teachers are strict, we never

tell teachers our personal affairs or secrets. Mostly we just tell them to our

friends, but as students too, they couldn’t help to solve our problem, such as

puppy love, communication problems or study problems .Not being solved

completely, they always disturb us, influencing our daily life and study. I’m

sure that you think that making friends with teachers can solve the problem, and

you are eager to do so as well. But if we do so, new problems will come out .You

see, an adult couldnt control himself well at times, let alone us students.

However if teachers are our friends, I doubt whether their orders will take

effect any more .You see, have we ever treated our friends’ orders as orders? We

think they’re only jokes. This is another difficulty for teachers.Additionally,

our parents have the same problem. Yes, we need to be friends, but not complete

friends. We need to keep a certain distance, making us communicate well and

willing to take your orders. I remember a story.One day, a lady had her rest

room decorated. And a skilled worker was bricking up the wall. Seeing large

cracks between the bricks, she questioned why. The worker told her after this

summer, the bricks would become bigger, and those cracks would disappear.That is

not only decoration, but also communication. The principle is the same.

一、写提示议论文应考虑的几点

1、文章开头，能依据提示确立主题句(topic)阐明观点或看法。

2、会使用连接词分层次说明理由、缘由(supportingsentences)。

3、归纳总结，首尾呼应。

二、看图作文应考虑的几点

1、看懂图片，把图片展示的人物、地点、时间、事件等有机地串联起来，使之成为内容连贯的句子。

2、确定短文须用的时态和该用的人称。

3、确定体裁(说明文还是记叙文)，接着用简洁的语句描述图片或图表大意。

4、根据图片或图表大意议论。

教学目标 ：

1 、通过训练，让学生进一步学会写人记事的记叙文的写法；

2 、启发引导学生在 写人记事 中，用心去体会所写人和事中所蕴含 的情感。

教学重点 ：交代清楚记叙的要素。

教学难点 ：详略得当，突出中心思想。

教 具 ：胶片。

课时安排 ：本次作文训练分两个课时，其中辅导、堂上写作各一课时。

教学过程 ：

一、创设作文情境 ，让学生产生一种 内驱力 。可尝试用下列的方法去激发。（ 8` ）

▲让学生自主地回忆最近所遇到的值得一说的人或事，以激发学生的情趣。

二、学生结合第一单元所学的四篇课文，谈谈记叙文的六要素在具体的文章中的体现和运用 。（ 20` ）

教师在学生充分自由地发表意见的基础上，总结下列一些规律性的知识和方法：

▲事情是由人在一定的时间、地点做出来的，事情本身有它的起因，经过和结果，因此，记事应把六个要素交代清楚；

▲交代要素要根据情况灵活掌握，一般说来，记叙真实的重要的事情，六个要素都要交代清楚。不需要作者交代，读者就明白的，可以省略；

▲在记叙的几个要素中，事情的起因、经过和结果构成记叙文的主要内容，这部分要着重写，写具体，写充实，以突出中凡思想。

▲记叙的要素，要详略得当，突出中心。（含盖前三点）

三、学生先朗读课文第 33-35 页中的例文 《我们的国土到处都是一样》，然后简述事情的起因、结果和发展过程，以进一步让学生弄清和学会

要素

在文章中的体现和运用。（ 15` ）

然后教师明确：

事情的起因 -- 闲聊《可爱的浙江》征文比赛

事情的发展 -- 各人谈及自己的 所爱

事情的结果 -- 我们的国土到处都是一样

四、教师出示 5 个作文题，以便让学生有自由发挥的空间 ( 胶片 ) （ 2` ）

1 ．我的小伙伴。

2 ．童年的一件趣事。

3 ．上中学后遇到的一件事。

4 ．根据下边提出的情况，写一篇文章，记叙这件事。

体育课前，王勇同学没做准备活动就 跳山羊 ，结果把脚给崴了。

5 ．逛集市或花市。

作文要求：

①将六个要素交代清楚，且做到详略得当。

②中心突出。

③字数不少于 500 字。

④书写工整。

附 1 ：说课精要：

本次作文训练的重点就是 交代清楚记叙要素 。由于学生从开始接触写作以来就是 写话 ，也往往就是 小小记叙文 ，但也许正是由于这样，又会疏忽或轻视，因此教师不仅仅只保留在让学生知道 什么是记叙的要求 ，而且更重要的是通过学生回顾分析课文，尝试分析范例的方法让学生学会 交代清楚记叙要素 这一要求在写作实践中的运用，在其中，同时也弄清并非硬是要面面俱到，而是要详略得当，有重点，这样难点也就迎刃而解了。一句话，在阅读尝试中去体会，在写作实践中去运用，读写结合。

Since I go to high school, I live in the school and stay away from my parents. I have three roommates, at the beginning, we have trouble in staying in the same room, but now we have got used to it.

One of my roommates impresses me so much, since she comes to our room, she keeps the habit of reading the novel when we go to bed. She told me that when she lived with her parents, she dared not to read it because her mother would blame her for sleeping late. Now she is very happy that she is out of control, it seems that she is free.

But I feel sorry for her, because she is short-sighted now, what’s more, she is lagging behind other students in the study. Staying away from her parents, she is not strong enough to behave herself. We should have the strong will and behave ourselves.

自从我上了高中，我就住在学校，远离父母。我有3个室友，刚开始，我们不习惯同处一室，但是如今，我们已经习惯了。有一个室友让我印象很深刻，自从她住进我们的房间，她就在我们睡觉的时候保持看小说的习惯。她告诉我们在她和父母住在一起的时候，她不敢看小说，因为她妈妈会责怪她那么晚睡觉。如今她很高兴再也不受控制了，似乎她得到了自由。但是我为她感到遗憾，因为她现在已经近视，而且，在学习方面也落后于其他同学。离开了父母，她不够强大，无法自律。我们应该有坚强的意志，并且自律。

[高中英语作文：坚强的意志