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1000高考作文的写作技巧
全文共 1204 字
+ 加入清单考场的高分作文,在有些考生看来则又是可望而不可及的。下面整理了一些高考作文的写作技巧,希望对大家有所帮助!
一、理顺强化内在逻辑
大考前,应该对自己曾写过的文章进行一次大的梳理。查看与反思一下,特别是是深入高三之后,自己写过的文章内部的思路、逻辑、层次、结构是否都合理,有什么不顺通之处吗,该如何改正呢?如果,上述问题基本做得还好,那么,还应该进一步想一想,有没有更佳的思路与表现的角度?在层次与结构上,还可再作那些完善与突破?
一篇考场佳作,需要把握好段与段之间的内部关系。每一文出,必有其内在的行文逻辑,此逻辑一定要顺达严整,合理自然,不偏不拗,不离不散。高分作文,非常重要的一点,便是文脉清晰,文理畅达。
二、牢固拓展写作内容
无论高考作文如何命题,一般而言,题目控制的是题旨,是方向,对于写作内容往往是不加干预的。择选恰切的自我熟悉的内容构思成文,这是考生的写作自由。这一特点,及体现了新课标的核心理念,也是作文成功备考的关键所在。作文命题的题旨与方向,考生一定是事前未知的,但无论怎样的题旨与方向,都需要充实有效的写作内容来支持;而充实有效的写作内容则一定需要考生提前准备,也必须提前准备。当然,这样的准备,不是讲考试的时候,简单的照搬照抄,考生需要依据题目的具体要求对自我写作内容进行恰当的取舍与整合;而取舍与整合的基础则必须是事先的充分拥有。
拥有,分为两步。一为牢固,一为拓展。高三作文备考,教师很重要的工作就是能够不断激发、牢固、拓展考生的写作内容。这是因为,在某种程度上讲:考场,时间紧,考生,阅历浅,在考场上写出有深刻思想内涵的文章实属不易。因此,高考作文思想内涵之争,就往往容易演化为写作内容之争。
高考写作内容的准备包括哪些重要的方面呢?择其要,概括为9类:生命发现、情怀依依、精神强度、艺术之光、万物有灵、中西对比、生活温度、质疑追问、民族文化。此9类,需要考生重点加以关注。
三、增强完善表达方式
我们常提及的5种表达方式记叙、议论、说明、描写、抒情,是对一个人具有较好表达能力的要求,作文备考过程中于此5种方式不容我们忽视。这5种表达方式,在写作运用中,考生朋友可以有所侧重,有所擅长,但应该有一个基本前提,那便是这5种表达方式应该基本都能运用,没有死结,没有盲点。
一些学校,在备考中,只练议论文;有的考生还错误地认为,议论文可以弥补自己语言表现力不足的问题。这些做法与想法都是有片面性的。选用怎样的表达方式,实际上是依据命题特点而定的,不好刻舟求剑。例如,上海卷曾有一个题目曰我想握住你的手,此题写成严正板直的议论文恐怕就不易。再如2011年重庆卷情有独钟,完全可以写成一篇有较为浓郁的抒情氛围的文字。特别是炼就高分作文,更应该达到5种表达方式均可运用得较为自如的程度。因为,表达方式的恰切选用,对于高考作文命题而言,才可以做到新颖独创,异军突起;而这一点恰好是成就高分作文最主要的一个原因。
更多相似作文
篇1:高考个写作技巧
全文共 2886 字
+ 加入清单在写作文的时候都会有这样的疑问:什么叫“有文采”?作文怎样做到“有文采”?下面是小编整理的高考作文7个写作技巧,欢迎大家阅读!
一、化抽象为形象
请比较下面两个句子:
1.繁忙的工作之后,女孩开始有些想家了。
2.繁忙的工作之后,女孩喜欢一个人爬上顶楼,面对家的方向,去读雁阵、夕阳。(颜文静《寻人启事》)
两句话虽然都表达“女孩想家了”,但前一句只是一般性的交代,“想家”是抽象的、模糊的,而后一句是通过女孩“一个人爬上顶楼,面对家的方向,去读雁阵、夕阳”的意象,蕴蓄思念萦怀、感伤别离的孤独感、凄凉感的,很容易使人想起“乡书何处达?归雁洛阳边”“断送一生憔悴,只消几个黄昏”之类的诗句,所以给人的印象特别深。
二、化静态为动态
莱辛在《拉奥孔》中说,动态之美是一纵即逝却令人百看不厌的美,比一般的美能产生更强烈的效果。正因为如此,对那些静态的事物,我们要善于“化静为动”,使之富有生气,充满活力。例如孔孚的《千佛山龙泉洞某佛前即景》,是这样描写佛像和绿苔的:
他微笑着,看苔爬上脚趾,他微笑着,听苔跃上双膝,他微笑着,任苔侵佛头……
佛本是静态的,就是生长着的苔在我们看到的一刹那也是静止的,作者却用“微笑、看、听”“爬、跃、侵”等动词,使佛和绿苔动态化了,仿佛有了生命似的。山水名胜,多为静物,静则无势,无势则不能动人,所以,要善于让静物动起来,让无生命的东西活起来。
三、绘形绘声绘色
所谓“绘形绘声绘色”,就是把自然界的声响、物体的形状与色彩等具体地描写出来,使人有身临其境的感受。陀斯妥耶夫斯基举过一个例子,他说“有个小银圆落在地上”,这个句子不够好,应该写成“有个小银圆,从桌上滚了下来,在地上丁丁铛铛地跳着”(转引自秦牧《语林采英》)。这样一来,就有声有色了。
四、幽默俏皮活泼
表达过于严肃,不免给人沉重感、压抑感,来一点幽默,讲一点俏皮话,能使文章形象生动,活泼有趣。请看高考满分作文《跟时代一起改变》收尾部分:
我们并不一定要追赶潮流,完全可以做自己;并不需要一味地学着人家的样儿,完全可以做更“高级”的事。
改变自己,使自己有高尚的品行,而不是只知“忙”。
改变自己,使自己有爱国的情操,而不是“爱大米”。
改变自己,使自己有出色的修养,而不是只看搞笑和言情。
改变自己,让自己有鹤立鸡群的素质,如今个性也是潮流,像这种特点,无疑是最“in”的。
周围的一切,正在对我们的成长形成影响,而它们常常是负面甚至颓废的,真是“一点技术含量也没有”。但只要改变自己,我们一样可以拥有过人的气质。否则,“后果很严重”。
作者娴熟地运用杂文笔法,写得亦庄亦谐,轻松自如,使文章具有了特殊的情调,读之令人忍俊不禁。
五、善用修辞手法
根据表达的需要,恰当地运用比喻、拟人、借代、夸张、对偶、排比、设问、反问等修辞方法,可以有效地增强文章的表达效果。请看数例:
1.蜘蛛也惜春归去,网住残红不放飞。
以“残红”代落花,鲜明生动;用拟人手法,生动地表达出惜春之情。
2.水清鱼读月;山静鸟谈天。
用对偶,有音乐之美;用拟人,不仅表现出环境的优美、幽静,而且渲染了一种让人心旷神怡的浓郁的书卷气。
3.那双眼睛,如秋水,如寒星,如宝珠,如白水银里头养着两丸黑水银……(刘鹗《老残游记》)
用博喻刻画白妞的眼睛:“秋水”见其清澈纯净,“寒星”见其晶莹明亮,“宝珠”见其圆润光泽,“水银”见其黑白分明、水灵生动。这双眼睛真是顾盼传情,美丽动人。
4.春听鸟声,夏听蝉声,秋听虫声,冬听雪声;白昼听棋声,月下听箫声,山中听松声,水际听欸乃声,方不虚此生耳。(张潮《幽梦影》)
运用排比,列举一连串悦耳之声,令人浮想联翩,心旌摇荡。
5.少年读书,如隙中窥月;中年读书,如庭中望月,老年读书,如台上玩月。皆以阅历之浅深,为所得之浅深耳。(同上)
以赏月喻读书,表达读书所获与阅历相关的道理,深入浅出。
6.这个地方花朵是太少了,颜色全被女人占去;石头是太少了,坚强全被男人占去;土地是太贫乏了,内容全被枣儿占去;树木是太枯瘦了,丰满全被羊肉占去。(贾平凹《延川城》)
用对比的手法,凸现延川少花少石、土地贫瘠、树木枯瘦和女人美丽、男人坚强、枣大羊肥的特点,造语新奇,让人过目不忘。
7.石墨黑不溜秋,稀松平常,价格低廉;而金刚石光彩熠熠,坚硬无比,价值连城。两者相比,如同鱼鳅与蛟龙,宛若毛虫与彩蝶,好比麻雀与凤凰,犹如地上的癞蛤蟆与碧霄的白天鹅……(《悦纳压力》)
鲜明的对比,生动的比喻,不仅突出了石墨与金刚石之间的天壤之别,而且给人审美的享受。
8.白生生、轻飘飘、软绵绵的棉花糖,在风中颤颤悠悠,好像一片洁白的云要从我手上飞走,我赶紧把它们往怀里靠一靠,拢一拢。我一跑,棉花糖似乎又要飞走,我赶紧把它们团一团,捏一捏……(王珂《甜丝丝的回忆》)
“洁白的云”的比喻形象、贴切,委实引人入胜。
六、注意句式变化
整句和散句、长句和短句灵活搭配,交替使用,语言就会变化多姿,产生特殊的美感。比如2006年浙江卷满分作文《且息且行》中的一段话:
有的人征服了高峰,又举目遥望更险峻的山崖;探得了魂宝,又跃跃于另一次奇异的冒险;策马路过梅园,却一心想着直奔边关,戍国杀敌。
这样的人不是痴顽,而是执著,他们在奔波里冲击生命的极限,在征服里体验生命的快乐,在“无所息”里实现自己的终极意义……最伟大的战士,都渴望战死沙场,在死神带来的永恒憩息面前,他们粲然微笑,死得其所。
这几段文字风格典雅,词语丰富,使用了许多成语、典故;从句式的角度看,以整句为主,兼用散文的章法,注重整散、对称与呼应,形成了一种整散结合的美。
七、引用化用名句
阅读面广、知识面宽、文化底蕴丰厚的同学,在符合题意的前提下不妨多引用、化用名言警句,以尽情展示自己的才华。例如2006年福建卷《月圆是画,月缺是诗》一文中写道:
秋雨先生曾说过,堂皇转眼凋零,喧腾是短命的别名。在流光溢彩的日子里,生命被铸上妖冶的印记。此时此刻,所谓生命的空白,或许就是一种“花开花落两由之”的淡泊心境吧。有哲人云:圣者,常人肯安心者矣。有时候,生命需要隐匿,心灵需要蜇居。在蜇居之中,为未来做准备,就是在蓄势,蓄水以后开了匣放水,便可以灌溉大地。
记得海德格尔曾说过,生命充满了劳绩,但还诗意地栖居于这块土地上。要感谢海德格尔,这位精神的探索者,为我的心里留下了一隅空白。让我在心烦意乱之际,能够冷静地思考,吟上一句“人生天地间,若白驹过隙,忽然而已”;让我在忙碌中,能够偷得浮生半日闲,欣赏一段“他年傍得蟾宫客,不在梅边在柳边”的还魂爱情。如五柳先生,“怀良辰以孤往,或植杖而耘籽”;如东坡先生,“诵明月之诗,歌窈窕之章”;如守着瓦尔登湖的梭罗,如遥望乞力马扎罗之雪的海明威……他们都是诗人,在属于自己的空白天地中,诗意地栖居。
这位考生旁征博引,撷英掇华:从余秋雨的名言,到海德格尔的精神;从鲁迅的诗歌《悼杨铨》,到庄子的语录;从《牡丹亭》中杜丽娘的吟咏,到五柳先生的理想展望,再到东坡先生的赤壁放歌;从守着瓦尔登湖的梭罗,到遥望乞力马扎罗之雪的海明威……其视野之广阔、材料之丰赡、信息之密集、语言之精美,令人叹服。
篇2:高中英语日记
全文共 1100 字
+ 加入清单"University", a beautiful word, which makes me have much imagination. As
the name "ivory tower" given by people, its a good place to live and study. In
the ivory tower, romantic love just like cherry blossom smiles happily in the
campus.
Many girls have the sweet dream that one day there is a boy who stands
below the windows loud annoucing "I love you", holding a bound of flowers in his
hands. But the most important things is that I can receive the advanced
education systematically, listen to the senior professors experience, attend
many dourses of lectures. To my pleasant, I can be free to spend a whole day in
the library and read every book that Id like, which makes me find the knowledge
is vast considerably. All these let me climb up in the field of science. At the
same time, the people from many parts of motherland get together. Its a big
furnace involved dialects and cluture. Its interesting.
I can find a part time job to experience the life, which is a good way of
contacting society. In short, therere many things waiting for me to learn, and
this is why I come here to be a university student.
篇3:高中英语日记
全文共 1026 字
+ 加入清单HOW TO KEEP HEALTHY
As a middle school student,keeping healthy is very important.If we dont
pay attention to keep healthy,we cant study well.But most of the students dont
know how to do it.Do you know the ways to keep healthy?Now,let me give you some
advice.
Firstly,we should eat more fresh vegetables and fruits instead of eating
the food with fats and sugar.By this we wont be fat.We should also drink less
alcohol and drinks.And we shouldnt smoke.Secondly,we ought to have a goog
living habit.Getting up early and going to bed early can help us keep
healthy.Besides this,we can take regular exercise to have a healthy
body.Thirdly,we shouldnt be too tired.Its bad for our health.
All in all,we should pay more attention to keep healthy.Dont wait any
more!Lets start now!
参考译文
如何保持健康
作为一名中学生,保持健康是非常重要的。如果我们不注意保持身体健康,我们不能好好学习。但是大多数的学生不知道如何来做它。你知道如何保持健康?现在,让我给你一些建议。
首先,我们应该吃更多的新鲜蔬菜和水果代替的食用脂肪和糖的食物。我们不会是肥胖的。我们应该也少喝酒和饮料。我们不应该吸烟。其次,我们应该有一个键康的生活习惯。早起早睡可以帮助我们保持健康。除此之外,我们可以采取定期锻炼有一个健康的身体。第三,我们应该不会太累。它对我们的健康有害。
总的来说,我们应该多注意保持身体健康,不要再等待了!让我们现在开始!
篇4:高中寒假过年英语日记例
全文共 2851 字
+ 加入清单January 27 20XX
It was sunny today. I was excited. I got up at a quarter to seven. I made a appointment to meet at nine o’clock. After I had my breakfast, I went to the city center of Beijing. It was cold outside. When I arrived, my friends didn’t arrive. I waited for him in front of the KFC’s door. I haven’t seen them for a year. And in a year, we didn’t nete into contact with others frequently. About ten minutes left, my friends arrived one by one. After we greeted, we went to the 5-star restaurant to have lunch. The lunch cost us 800 yuan. Oh, dear! They were all very rich, and one was poor.
January 28 20XX
Yesterday we played happily, but there were only ten people. I remembered last year there were twenty-two people at all. I heard some my friends had gone abroad. They went abroad to study. Maybe I couldn’t see them in the future. I think next year we won’t make a party. Next year is a very important year. We all will prepare for the college entrance examination. It is the most important for us now.
January 29 20XX
I was bored. So I wanted to travel to Hong Kang. I told my father my decision. To my surprise, my father agreed. My father thought I always at home was bad. He thought I should go out to see our country clearly. How beautiful our country is! My father drove me a travel service. I filled out an application form. After that, the agency would finish every things. At last the agency told me it would take a week time to transact procedures.
January 30 20XX
The screen of my father’s mobile telephone is broken. When you open the mobile telephone, the screen is always white with light. You can’t see from the screen. And my father is a businessman. He needed a new one. So my father and I went to the electrical appliance shop. There are many new kinds of mobile telephones. At first, my father chose a Sumsung one. But all the telephones have sold out. Finally, my father chose a Motorola one.
January 31 20XX
The food in Shanghai disagree me. I think the food in Beijing is the most delicious. Seafood in Beijing is very fresh. Prawns in restaurant are all alive. And there are many food that you can’t see in other cities. It is very cheap that you eat seafood in Beijing. The less money you pay, the more enjoyable you are. Maybe my stomach is ill. Whatever food I eat, I am still thin. And I am too thin, I want to be a litter fatter. So I must eat more.
February 1 20XX
My dog will be dead. She is very old. We have kept her for ten years. Now her hairs are falling. And she always lies on the ground. She can’t see very clearly. She eats a little. She benetes thin. She was very strong before. She is still guarding my family. She is one of my family member. Now we are all uneasy because she will die. I think you may know my thinking. Even if it is a dog, you can’t forget it. So these days, we feet her the best food.
篇5:希望工程高中英语作文
全文共 1227 字
+ 加入清单Hope Project is a Chinese public service project organized by official organization. It aims to help children go back to school, build Hope Primary School and improve rural conditions in poor regions.
In many poor areas in China, there are many school age children cant go to school because their families do not have enough money. As a result, they have to stay at home and help their families do the farm work. We often say that knowledge changes fate. Therefore, only study can help them go to the outside world and change their lives, even change the poor condition of their hometown. Through the Hope Project, much money and books and other materials can be collected to improve the poor conditions.
That makes children can share more resources to get knowledge. Besides, many people in city have a chance and channel to show their kindness. The most important and meaningful is that they can help those children who are desperate in need.
希望工程是由官方组织举办的中国公益项目。该项目旨在帮助孩子们重返校园,建立希望小学以及改善贫困乡村地区的条件。
在中国,很多贫困地区的适龄儿童由于家里没有足够的钱不能去上学。因此,他们不得不待在家帮助家人做农活。我们常常说知识改变命运。因此,只有学习能够帮助他们走出外面的世界,改变他们的生活,甚至是改变他们家乡贫困的现状。通过希望工程,我们可以收集到资金、书籍以及其他材料以改善贫困的现状。这样一来,孩子们就可以分享更多的资源,学到更多知识。
除此之外,城市里的很多人就有机会和渠道显示他们的善良。最重要且有意义的是他们可以帮助那些极需帮助的孩子们。
篇6:考研英语:应用文写作之感谢信
全文共 2273 字
+ 加入清单大纲对应用文写作的评价目标是:考生应能根据所设情景,写出不同类型的应用文,包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、摘要、报告等。写作时。考生应能:
1) 做到语法、拼写、标点正确、用词恰当;
2)遵循文章的特定问题格式;
3)合理组织文章结构,使其内容统一、连贯;
4)根据写作目的和特定读者,选用恰当语域。
应用文写作不需要华丽的辞藻和多变的句式,只需要能够用简洁概括的语言将事情叙述清楚就能够取得不错的成绩。应用文写作作为考研英语中性价比比较高的题目,考生必须重视对其复习。应用文写作可以充分借鉴模板,以达到更好的复习效果。下面,就为考生介绍一下感谢信的基本写作方法。
感谢信的目的是感激对方为自己的付出,感激之情要传达得真挚自然,不要刻意夸大。感谢信所涉及的内容多种多样,比如可以感谢对方替自己做了一件事情,在自己痛苦时安慰了自己,出席了自己的宴会等等。其内容包括:1)表达感激之情2)回顾事情的经过 3)肯定对方帮助的价值以及对自己的影响,表达自己回报的愿望。
常用套语有:
1表达感激之情:
Thanks so much for…;Abundant thanks to … for…
Im writing to express my heartfelt thanks for …
On behalf of my whole family, I wish to extend our heartfelt thanks for all the trouble you had taken in …I must write to thank you for inviting me to…
2肯定对方帮助的价值及影响:
You will never know how much we appreciated your kind and practical help. Your …meant more than I can express in words. Nothing can be more precious for me than your…
3表达回报的愿望:
I hope I can return the favor someday … Do call on me if I can ever return the favor. 感谢信中比较特殊是求职者面试后给面试官写的信。
此类感谢信的内容不只是感谢,而是一般感谢信和求职信的结合。其主要内容包括:(1)感谢对方给你面谈的机会,并注明你面试的时间和所求的职位;(2) 说明你对该公司、该职位的兴趣,强调你的知识与技能符合公司的需要,表示自己能为公司的发展做出贡献。也可以补充说明或澄清在面谈中忽略或没有讲明的问题 (3)重申你对该职位的兴趣,主动提供更多的材料,表示期待他们的消息。
Directions: You have just attended an interview in Apfel Incorporated for the position of marketing analyst. Write a letter of appreciation to the interviewer Mr. David Wayne. Your letter should include the following points:
1) express your appreciation for the interview
2) tell about your job-related skills and experience
实例:
Dear Mr. Wayne,
Thank you very much for taking the time from your busy schedule last Friday to interview me for the marketing analyst position at Apfel Incorporated. After our meeting, I am convinced that your company is an excellent place for my career.
I am extremely excited about the position and believe that my skills are a good match for the company. As you may remember, I completed a project that is similar in nature to the work I
would be doing at your company. I believe that I could make an immediate contribution to Apfel Incorporated.
Please let me know if I can provide you with any additional information about my background or goals. My email address is LiMing@yahoo.com, and my phone number is 12345678. I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Sincerely,
Li Ming
篇7:小升初英语写作注意事项:写作须重技巧
全文共 729 字
+ 加入清单原句:While they were playing tennis, she started an argument that lasted all morning.
修改后:During tennis she started an argument that lasted all morning. 原句:When you come to the second traffic light, turn right. 修改后:At the second traffic light turn left.
小升初英语写作技巧之二:删除诸如"who is"或"that is"之类的关系代词,变从句为短语,例:
句:The novel, which is written in three parts, told a story that took place in the Middle Ages.
修改后:The three-part novel told a story set in the Middle Ages.
注:把句中的"three parts"改用形容词来表达,节省了四个不必要的单词"which is written in"。我们经常可以将关系代词如"that"去掉,这只会引起最少的变动。
小升初英语写作技巧之三:剔除你不需要的单词,例:
Two joint partners will present their views over a long-distance telephone call. 写完这样的句子后,你自己再读一遍,挑出单词"joint"和"telephone",注意删去不必要的词。
篇8:高中英语作文:青春的记忆
全文共 972 字
+ 加入清单After seeing so many movies about the youth, we are starting to wonder about what do we have in our youth, the fight, the drink or the love?
My answer is no.
What we see from the movie is not true, the plots are exaggerated and misunderstood.
For students, their youth is the process of fighting. They have studied so hard to realize their dreams.
When they are in primary school, they want to do well and make their parents be proud of them.
When they are in middle school and high school, they need to take part in the exams so as to enter the better future schools.
Even they are in college, they still need to study and fight for the ideal job. There is no doubt that most people keep fighting for their future and this is the memory of youth.
看了很多关于青春的电影之后,我们开始思考我们的青春有什么,打架,喝酒或谈恋爱?我的答案是否定的。
我们从电影看到的是不正确的,故事情节被夸大了,也被误解了。对于学生,他们的青春是战斗的过程。他们努力学习来实现梦想。
在上小学的时候,他们想要做的很好,让父母为他们感到骄傲。当他们在初中和高中的时候,需要参加考试,以便将来进入更好的学校。甚至在大学,他们仍然需要学习和争取理想的工作。毫无疑问,大多数人一直在为自己的未来奋斗,这是青春的记忆。
[高中英语作文:青春的记忆
篇9:高中英语日记
全文共 608 字
+ 加入清单In the past two years, my parents took me to travel to many places,
including big cities, small towns, famous mountians and so on. Therefore, I like
traveling and I hope I can visit to many more places. Since then, I hope I can
be a tour guide in the future, so I can travel to many tourist attractions.
Besides, I can meet various people and I think communicating with different
people is interesting, wchich can broaden my field of vision. I hope they can
share their life stories with me so that I can know the general life of a place.
I know it would be a challenging job, but I believe I can do well in my job.
篇10:中秋节的英语高中
全文共 802 字
+ 加入清单Mid-Autumn Day,all the country is celebrating。 The streets are full of people, the loves are holding each other tightily。Everyone has his day。However,I am lonely。No one to hold,no one to kiss,no one to talk!
I was walking around the street without purpose,seeing the lovers kissing,watching the fireworkes alone,walking backe room whist。
Suddenly,i think i must be good to myself。So i decied to bue a present to myself。I know I will be good soon,and will find my Mr。Right。So tonight, a little teddy bear will sleep with me。And i know:i will have another teddy bear as a present that not bought from myself!
中秋节,全国各地都在庆祝。街上到处都是人,爱情紧紧相依。每个人都有他的一天。但是,我很孤独。没有人可以抱,没有人亲吻,没有人来谈论!
我无条件地走在街上,看到恋人们亲吻,独自看着烟火,走回来的房间。
突然间,我觉得我必须对自己好。所以我决定给自己一件礼物。我知道我很快就会好起来的,会找到我的Mr.Right。所以今晚,一只小泰迪熊会和我一起睡觉。我知道:我会买另一只泰迪熊作为礼物而不是我自己买的!
篇11:高中英语作文:雾霾
全文共 1093 字
+ 加入清单为丰富中学生的环保知识,培养防护意识,学校英语社针对我国雾霾天气频现,危害严重的现状,决定在学生中举行英语征文比赛。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文参赛。
1.雾霾天气的危害:
2.雾霾产生的原因;
3.自我防护的方法。
参考词汇:尾气排放:exhaust emission
雾霾天气:hazy weather
注意:1.词数:120_-150;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Nowadays, the hazy weather frequently appears in our country. It has not only done harm to people’s health, but also affected the public transportation. Terrible accidents happen every now and then, some highways have to be shut down because of the low visibility.
Obviously, air pollution is the main factor that has resulted in the frequency of hazy weather. At the same time, smoke from burning coal and all kinds of dust are also important factors. Besides, exhaust emission from cars and buses has made the situation even worse.
So proper measures should be adopted to deal with the serious problem. To students, opportunities for outdoor sports activities should be decreased, washing faces and hands with running water after each outing is also important, and do not forget to wear a good-quality mask to protect yourself while going out.
I hope we will regain a fresh, clean and bright world soon.
[高中英语作文:雾霾
篇12:高中议论文写作800字
全文共 1078 字
+ 加入清单常言道:“塞翁失马,焉知非福。”这句成语出自《淮南子·人间训》,比喻虽然一时受到损失,但也许因此反而能得到好处。刚开始虽然丢了马,这确实有些可惜。不过几个月后,这匹马回来了,并且还带来了一匹上好的胡马。这和以前只有一匹马相比,不是更享受么?但话又说回来,并不是世上的每一个人都有这样的机遇,因为大多数人都是会选择嚎啕大哭,痛不欲生,或是抱着“吃一堑,长一智慧”的态度。说到这里不禁让我想起先辈们给我们留下不少关于得失的阐述,如“有得必有失,有失才有得”,“因祸得福,否极泰来”。因此我们还会斤斤计较个人的得失,以得失为标准来衡量每一件事的意义吗?
让我们回顾战国时期列御冦写的《列子·汤问》,其中《愚公移山》一文刻画了愚公不畏艰难,坚持不懈,挖山不止,最终感动天地而将山挪走的伟大形象。即使放到如今科技发达的时代,有汽车有飞机,如果你家门前有太行山和王屋山两座大山,两座山高有一万多丈,宽有七百里,先不说每天开车绕远路要花费多少时间,就光整日坐在家中想想也足够你悲伤了,好在最后因愚公坚定。为民着想的心感动天地,于是天帝点将使山移。使愚公安享晚年,福及子孙,这难道不是一种享受吗?
大禹治水,三过家门而不入,他失去了父母的关爱与家庭的温暖,却得到了千古美名;文成进藏,远嫁吐蕃,她失去了亲人的关怀,失去了在皇宫里的欢乐,舒适的生活,却得到了西藏人民的爱戴和尊敬,也得到了坚贞纯洁而伟大的爱情,更换得了汉藏两族人民世代和平和友爱的情谊;保尔柯擦金为了祖国的安宁与繁荣,为了实现自己的理想,他失去了健康,成了残疾人,但他“残疾”,却不“残废”,他得到了千千万万青少年、中年、老年人的尊敬与崇拜,李大钊为了共产主义事业,在中国大地上第一个扛起社会主义大旗,他失去了自己的生命,却得到了后世千万人民的尊敬。这些代代相传的历史事实难道还不够说明悲伤也成为一种享受吗?
如今,钓鱼岛事件,贪污事件,房姐事件等,不都让我们感到悲伤么!但我们真的能让邻国的觊觎和国内的不正之风停止我们前进的脚步吗?虽然我们为此感到悲伤,但同时也给我们每个人当头一棒,告诫每一位中国人我们不能成为东郭先生,对待敌人只有猎枪而不是好酒好菜,这些惨痛的教训,难道不是悲伤带给我们的警醒吗?
悲伤与享受,表面上看起来,似乎是绝对对立的两个概念,其实,这两件事是有密切联系的,互相依存的,互为因果的,说极端了,便是一而二,二而一者也。两千年前的老子已经发现了,他说:“祸兮福之所待,福兮祸之所伏,孰知其极?其无正。”老子的福就是享受,他的祸就是倒霉。因此悲伤与享受并不截然对立,有时悲伤的同时也是一种享受。
篇13:高中保护环境的英语作文
全文共 1247 字
+ 加入清单Hello, everyone. I’m am a student in No.1 Middle School. I’m very proud that I have been chosen to speak to you all today.How to protect/save our environment/world?
The environmental pollution is worse and worse /more and more seriously today. Water is polluted ,we have no clean water to drink Many trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less.Some factories is poring dirty air in the sky , the population is increasing faster and faster ,resources is getting less and less…etc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a great affection in the future.
The first fact I worry about is noise pollution. People can"t sleep well if there is too much noise. That"s why so many people prefer to live in the countryside rather than live in the noisy city. I suggest all the factories and cars shouldn"t make terrible noises. If they make terrible noise that isn"t allowed, they will be fined, and we can also produce the cars which can"t make terrible noise.
The other pollution is rubbish pollution. If everyone makes so much rubbish, one day we may live in a world filled with rubbish. Some people throw the waste paper about. I suggest rubbish should be put into different kinds of dustbins or paper bags.
篇14:英语原版小说的阅读技巧与策略
全文共 1071 字
+ 加入清单英语原版小说的阅读技巧与策略说实话,在原版小说的阅读方面,我不是高手,虽然有很多恩师淳淳教导,自己也买了借了很多原版小说,在我印象中,没有一本好好读完的,唯一的一本大16开的600多pages的原版教材,到是花了3个月的时间啃完了.
近来由于2外的需要,本人再次向原版小说进军.我把自己的一些3角猫的阅读技巧与策略祥述如下,希望各位高人指点在下…
1. why to read original edition novel
要想真正提高外语水平,阅读原版小说是必经之路,正如不是每个人都能成为外语高手一样,
不是每个人都能够有毅力读完N本原版小说的.(我特佩服门卫,能够把一本都上N遍,如果我有这种毅力的话,早就成为高手了…)
2. fundamental conditions
语法:系统准确的掌握语法. 基本上,如果是E,高中毕业以后这一点都达到了
词汇: 熟练词汇>2.5k, 认知词汇>5k
工具书:一本C-E,
一本E-E,或者用文曲星代替,但我偏好字典----词汇认知学指出,词汇的记忆效果与词汇的检索时间正相关(我现在读法文,由3本D, F-C,F-E,F-F)
3. 选材,仁者见仁,就我个人而言, 我偏好当代中篇作品(我现在选了一本Marcel Pagnol 写于1957年的, 280pages)
4. 前期工作: 查找百科全书或相应的工具书,了解到作者的生平,作品,世人的评价.
5. 阅读中的词汇学习: 每天阅读6 pages(6X225=1350字),在阅读过程中碰到new words先做标记,读完后再查D, 把生词记载在本子上,并及时背诵(我现在最怕的就是这一点,会不会半途而废???)
6. how to read
我准备默读, 这是我的习惯,朗读太费劲了,泛读也没有意义,介于精泛之间
7. read what
我主要研究其词汇搭配.词汇的用法是语言中最难的,比如,法语中最简单的一个介词à,用法不计其数,在大型D上有好几页,
为什么同样的词汇在名家手下就生龙活虎,到了我的手下就一潭死水呢?我认为这应该是读原版小说的最根本目的.
记得AS以前告诫我,要多学词法,少背词汇, 可惜一直没有好好的实行, 现在,我就以法语作为实验品吧…再次谢谢AS!!!
我准备把注意力集中在介词,连词,动词上面,因为名词和形容词的用法太简单了,不知这样是否OK?
8. how to digest
每读完一章写一篇读后感,相当于开卷考试,经常并及时背诵本子上的new words
9. 结语
方法人人都有,上面只是我个人的对策,真诚的希望大家对阅读原版小说提出意见和建议.
篇15:最新2024考研英语小作文写作技巧
全文共 1788 字
+ 加入清单小作文一般以书信居多,因此,在写作时要注意一下两点。
第一,既然是书信,一定要按照书信的格式写作。阅卷老师最先注意到的就是格式,其次才通过阅读看看内容是否符合要求。不注意格式,肯定被扣分。还不熟悉书信格式的同学赶紧多多练习。
第二,要仔细审题。这个问题年年在强调,但是年年有人不注意,写作时往往会跑题。这样怎么能得高分?考试时时间很紧张,怎样快速审题?笔者建议大家首先要脑子里要迅速构建一副写作场景,接下来要抓住关键词,然后围绕场景和关键词进行扩展。这一点不是说一说看一看就能掌握,需要同学们现在多做强化训练。
具体写作就按照题目要求一个点写一段,总共分三段。这样给人的印象是重点突出、条理清晰。下面就以2014年小作文为例,简单分析一下每一段怎么写。
称呼:Dear John,注意称呼中,所有实词首字母全部大写,Dear John后面的逗号不可丢,也不能写成冒号。
正文:
第一段:写作内容需涵盖两点:自我介绍,写信目的。文章开门见山就是自我介绍,用到了这样的表达:I am Li Ming who will go to study in your university and live together with you in one department. 其中的“I am …who…”这个句型来自于建议信的表达,放在这里也十分贴切。接下一句话表明了写信目的:Now I am writing this letter to tell you some of my habits and ask you for some suggestions to adapt myself there.
第二段:写作内容为习惯介绍以及寻求建议。首先,介绍自己的生活习惯,自己一般早上六点起床外出锻炼;周末一般在图书馆看书;其次,希望John就如何适应当地生活给自己一些建议。
第三段:写作内容表示期待,良好祝愿。用到了这样的表达:I am looking forward to seeing you soon and wish everything goes well.
落款:Yours sincerely, 特别提醒sincerely后面逗号不能丢;
签名:Li Ming,特别注意Li Ming 后面一定不能出现句点。
附注:
1、格式
称呼:英语应用文称呼有这样的特点,如果是不认识的人,一般称呼为敬词+尊称。例如,DearSirorMadam或者ToWhomItMayConcern(需注意每个单词首字母都大写);如果是写给关系正式的某团体或个人,称呼为敬词+尊称+名。例如,DearMr.xx或DearMs.xx;;对于关系较亲密的人可以直呼其名,即Dearxx。需要注意的是:1.称呼要顶格写;2.称呼之后要加逗号或者冒号(推荐大家用逗号,因为历年的高分范文都是用逗号的)。
正文:正文格式一般有两种格式,一是缩进式,即首段开头空四个字母,段落之间不空行;一是齐头式,即每段开头不空格,但是各段之间空一行。老师建议考生采用缩进式,因为如果用齐头式,段间空行的话很可能答题空间不够,导致字数不够。
2、语言
写作用词准确是最基础的要求之一。其次,句型可以多变,例如既有并列句,也有复合句,还有从句,但注意语法运用要正确。此外还要注意,正式语言一般是写给具有正式关系的团体或机构,这种情况不用缩略语和口语用法。除了正式的文体以外,其他的文体皆为非正式文体,像写给朋友的书信等。
一般小作文的考查要求中会体现出写该篇的目的和场合,所以考生在写作时要注意针对不同场合使用不同语言,使交流得以进行。另外,考生也要注意不同的应用文有不同的用语。建议考生对某些应用文的格式和习惯用语,应该加以熟悉和背诵,以便运用自如。
3、其他
考生在考试时注意在看到题目要求后不要忙于动笔,虽说小作文的字数充其量在一百多个单词,但是依旧要在脑子里理清思路。最好能够在仔细审题以后,认真列个提纲,这样更有利于思路清晰。写作时,注意表达清楚以下几个方面:首先交代清楚写信目的;其次为了让阅卷者对你的文章结构及表意一目了然,注意关联词或衔接词的运用;接下来,应该对个人的观点进行阐述(在写作有此必要的时候)。最后,行文间要注意简化描述,用简短的语句代替冗长的语句。在作文完成的时候,应该检查、修改,以免遗漏一些需要表达清楚的要点和细节。
篇16:高中英语作文:外貌与能力
全文共 1155 字
+ 加入清单Beautiful outlook indeed attracts people’s attention, if people have the beautiful outlook, of course they will give people deep impression, just like the saying that everyone has the mind of appreciating beauty.
But we must figure out the fact that outlook can’t decide everything, only the ability can do it.
The good example is Mariah Sharapova, she is a famous tennis player. Early in her career, people noticed her beautiful outlook, but more and more beautiful female tennis players come into being, only Mariah gets famous all the time, the reason is that she is outstanding amongst these girls.
She has won so many championships, which makes her the most attractive girl.
Beautiful outlook opens a door for people, but only the ability makes them standing all the time. People will get the genius respect for their hard working instead of their attractive faces.
美丽的外貌确实吸引人们的注意,如果人们拥有好看的外表,理所当然能给人留下深刻的印象,就如有句话说爱美之心,人皆有之。但是我们必须弄清楚外表并不能决定一切,只有能力才能决定一切。
玛利亚莎拉波娃就是最好的例子,她是一位出名的网球运动员。在她早期的职业生涯中,人们注意到了她的美丽外表,但是随后越来越多美丽的女子网球选手出现,而只有玛利亚一直有名气,原因在于她是这些女孩当中最出色的。
她赢得了很多的冠军,这让她最吸引人们的注意。
美丽的外表对于人们来说只是打开了一扇门,但是只有实力才能让她们一直出众。人们会因为他们的努力而得到尊重,不是因为他们吸引人的外貌。
篇17:感恩节英语作文高中
全文共 1367 字
+ 加入清单i would like to thank the manpeople, but the most grateful to mfather, from small to large, mfather gave me encouragement and love so many.
mfather iwarm and severe, when holidatime, he liketo join me sitting in bed talking daylater to see if the book later. he told me iso severe! in particular, i do not listen, hieyewere round, sharp eyelike a sword in mbodscan to scan, i immediatelfor the mistakei feel ashamed. i love mfather, grateful to him for mpay, meducation. when i wasick, ito take care of mfather in everpossible way; i am in trouble, the father ikind of nice to help me. he gave me the love iselfless. one sundaevening, i feel listless, had no energto the body. dad found, help me to rest, give me temperature. goodfellas! 39 degree5! at thitime, i also head halo youteng bodcold and hot, uncomfortable bed in dengjiao, the father then took a wet towel on mhead enough, i feel better. in the 3-point night, i did not fire back, the father had no choice but to the clinic to bumedicine for me, a father of seven lianpao clinics, but are not yet open. b6 oclock, mfather turned to the cou
nthospital, the father upstairdownstairto bumedicine for me, pay, i can clearlsee the father of crystal beadof sweat on hiforehead. at thipoint, i reallwanted to sato the father: dad, i thank you! dad inot onlconcerned about mbody, ialso verconcerned about mlearning.
篇18:话题作文的写作方法技巧
全文共 1058 字
+ 加入清单话题作文的评价标准分为基础等级和发展等级两个级别。在“基础等级”中,从题意、文体、思想感情、中心内容、结构语言、书写标点六个方面提出了基本要求;在“发展等级”中,从深刻、丰富、有文采、有创新四个方面提出了评价标准,鼓励学生在作文中创新。
由于话题作文有开放性等特点,一些考生以为话题作文没有严格的要求,不重视审题,随意为文的现象较多。具体说来有这样几种情况:①审题不准,甚至脱离话题;②拟题不动脑筋,有的在话题的后面加“之我见”三字或直接用话题作标题;③误以为“文体自选”是不讲文体,文章写得“四不像”;④思想贫乏,内容空洞无物,不愿在“深刻”上下功夫;⑤照搬照套自己读过的文章,有抄袭之嫌,如2001年以“诚信”为话题,有些考生就将《读者》(2001年第13期)中的《玉》改为自己的作文搬上试卷;还有语言贫乏、语句不通、书写潦草、标点不当等毛病,都值得考生注意。
我们了解了话题作文的特点,接下来就要了解往届考生作文的不足,避免重犯类似的毛病,还要加强针对性的训练。
1.注重积累思想、积累生活,力求作文有一定的深度。高三学生应该关注社会,多读书,广泛储备写作素材。多找一些话题来思考:如教育、奉献、机遇、青春、财富、竞争、成功、素质、人生、环境、资源、网络等,平时有积累、有感受,考时就有可能正常发挥或超水平发挥。
2.加强审题、立意训练。话题作文虽然不像命题作文那样规定过死,但宽也不是漫无边际,宽也有“度”。写话题作文,必须弄清话题的意思、范围。作文立意即确立写作意向,“意”就是文章的主旨,主旨要求正确、深刻、鲜明、新颖。因此,在立意训练中要尽可能多地想出好的立意,然后多中选优,优中选深,深中选新。
3.学会拟标题。题目自拟,给考生提供了一次显示才华的机会。题目像人的前额和眼睛一样重要。题目是给评卷人的第一个印象。拟题要考虑自己所选定的文体和储备的素材以及驾驭的能力。拟题应避免陈题、大而不当的题、太一般化的题。
4.逐条落实“基础等级”要求,重点训练“发展等级”要求。作文评分标准中“基础等级”列出了六项要求,是高中毕业生作文应达到的一般要求。“发展等级”提出了四个方面的要求:深刻、丰富、有文采、有创新,这是作文的较高要求。现在评卷时一般采用“一点给分法”,这四个方面,只要有一个方面十分突出,就可以评10分。对于“发展等级”的10分,我们一定要下气力争取全得或多得。
另外,卷面一定要整洁,书写一定要工整,不要写漏了标题,不要写错别字。考场作文,一定要想好才动笔,不要写几行划掉又重来。
篇19:高中英语日记
全文共 1260 字
+ 加入清单my weekend
OK,let me tell you something about my weekend.
I am going to do many things and be very busy on the weekend. So I do my
homework on Saturday morning.
In the afternoon, I am going to do housework with my mother. Because I am a
good girl, I am helpful at home. On Sunday morning, I am going to visit my
grandparents with my parents. In the afternoon, we are going to the park
together. Because there is a kite show. And my grandparents likes making
kites.
I think, we can see many beautiful kites there. And we are going to buy
some beautiful kites, too.
Then, we are going to fly the new kites, that’s fun. In the evening, we are
going to have a big dinner. We are going to have fish for dinner. Because my
grandparents likes eating fish. And my grandma cooks fish well. After dinner, we
are going to watch TV together. We are going to be very happy.
This is my happy weekend. I like my weekend very much. What about your
weekend? Can you tell me?
参考译文
我的周末日记
大家好,让我来给大家介绍下我是如何度过周末的吧。
周末我得做好多事,所以我的周末就显得尤为忙碌,所以我一般都在周六上午就把作业都做完。
到了下午,我跟我妈妈一起做家务,因为我是个好孩子,我也想给家里做点自己该做的事;周日早上,我跟父母去见外公外婆。下午,我们一起去公园,因为那有一场风筝展览会,并且我外公外婆也非常喜欢做风筝。
我想,我们可以在那看到很多漂亮的风筝,同时也可以买一些好看的风筝。
最后,我们一起去放风筝,相当给力!晚上,我们去吃大餐。由于外公外婆喜欢吃鱼,所以我们晚餐吃鱼。我外婆做的鱼非常香。晚饭后,我们一起看电视。我想我们会非常愉快。
这就是我的快乐周末,我非常喜欢周末,你的周末是如何度过呢?可以告诉我吗?
篇20:记叙文写作优秀范文
全文共 700 字
+ 加入清单学会宽容
宽容,即原谅他人的过错,不耿耿于怀,不锱铢必较,和和气气,做个大方的人。宽容如水般的温柔,在遇到矛盾时,往往比过激的报复更有效。它似一泓清泉,款款抹去彼此一时的敌视,使人冷静、清醒。
(提分点:从解释“宽容”的含义讲起,通过比喻的方法引出谈论的话题。)
学会宽容,不仅意味着不计较个人得失,还能用自己的爱与真诚来温暖别人的心。心平如水的宽容,已是难得;雪中送炭的宽容,更为可贵。宽容,能融化彼此心中的冰冻,更将那股爱的热力射进对方心中。在这充满竞争的时代,人们所需要的不正是这种宽容吗?选择宽容,也就是选择了关爱和温暖,同时也选择了人生的海阔天空。
学会宽容,不仅仅表现在日常生活中对某件事的处理上,而且升华为一种待人处事的人生态度。宽容的含义也不仅限于人与人之间的理解与关爱,而是对天地间所有生命的包容与博爱。
(提分点:通过道理论证,从理论上证明了“学会宽容”这一观点。)
宽容是门学问。对于小过失,小错误,你可以快乐地宽容对方。但对于大过失,大错误,就要考虑清楚。因为宽容并非包庇错误,隐瞒事实真相,而是帮助别人改正过失,不断进步。
当然,宽容更应是“严于律己,宽以待人”。轻易原谅自己,那不是宽容,是懦弱。“宽以待人”,也要看对象,宽容不珍惜宽容的人,是滥情;宽容不值得宽容的人,是姑息;宽容不可饶恕的人,是放纵。所以,宽容本身也是一门学问。
(提分点:运用对比论证的方法论证了“宽容是门学问”的观点,进一步告诉读者“学会宽容”的重要性。)
因为宽容,纷繁的生活才变得纯净;因为宽容,单调的生活才显得鲜丽。宽容赋予了生命多么美丽的色彩!
天地如此宽广,但还有比它更宽广的东西——人心。让我们学会宽容吧!