英语日记的写作方法及范例精彩20篇

一、审题的“精确性”

在上篇中，笔者已经介绍了部分考题中的“绝对性”的应对措施，而根据专家对于过去2年独立写作考题的分析，发现有90%以上的题目属于“支持/反对”型：

2011.01.30

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

Because the change of the society is so rapidly, people are less happy or less satisfied with their life than people did in the past time.

而剩下的则是由“对比论述型”构成的：

2011.03.13

Some people think children should spend most of their time in studying and playing while others think they should help their parents with the household chores. What’s your opinion?

在审题时，考生必须首先把题目通读1-3遍，彻底把握题目主旨后，方可进行段落布局。在这里，笔者结合自己的经验给考生们一些建议：首先，判断题目是否包含“绝对”含义的词，若有，则按照上篇讲过的建议布局，若没有，则对于同意或者反对的理由进行快速的brain storming, 然后根据分论点的数量及论点的可延展性来敲定立场：

Some people think that human needs for farmland, housing, and industry are more important than saving land for endangered animals. Do you agree or disagree with this point of view? Why or why not? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

Disagree:

1) Endangered animals are valuable because of their limited quantities

2) Environment balance

3) Endangered animals sometimes stand for the country, so they are more valuable than farmlands

Agree:

1) life quality is the top priority

2) endangered animals can be raised in the zoos

经过一番考量，假如考生得出了上述的一些分论点及想法，这时候，主体段的布局基本就可以敲定大方向了。第一种就是完全反对题目的说法，采用五段式结构布局，每个主体段论证上述三个分论点中的一个;第二种也是反对题目的说法，采用五段式结构布局，但是前2个主体段从三个分论点中选二个去论证，而第三个主体段从“同意”的二个分论点里去选一个，最后的结论还是倾向于反对的。第三种是采用四段式结构布局，即第一个主体段从三个反对意见中选择二到三个分论点去写，而第二个主体段则从赞同的分论点里去选择，数量上比前一段少一个即可，最后结论还是倾向于反对多一点。这样说是不是有些同学看了会有点“晕”呢?那下面笔者就再举个简单点的例子吧：

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Television, newspapers, magazines, and other media pay too much attention to the personal lives of famous people such as public figures and celebrities. Use specific reasons and details to explain your opinion.

Disagree:

1) Most people are common, so they want to know something about famous ones

2) Famous people stand for some fashion

3) Constrain the public figures

4) Celebrities can improve the national cohesion and unity

又经过了几分钟思考，我们得出了上述的四个分论点，但是一时半会赞同的理由实在是想不出。若考试的时候遇到这种情况，千万别犹豫不决，马上从已经想好的观点里面进行挑选。于是，这个题目我们就采用完全反对的立场，以五段式结构布局全文，主体段的分论点从上述四点中挑选三个展开论述即可。这样一来，大家是不是明白一点了呢?

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents or other adult relatives should make important decisions for their older (15 to 18 year-old) teenage children. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.

Agree: Parents make decision for children.

1) Parents have more experience

2) 15-18 years old children are not adults, so they cant take responsibility

还有一种情况就是我们只能想出两个分论点，这时候考生应该果断采用四段式布局，而这一次，两个主体段都分别论述一个同意的理由，而在结尾时，可以顺便提一些反对的理由，这样也不失为一种灵活的方法，希望考生们可以借鉴。

二、分论点的排列原则

专家提醒考生们，在布局的时候我们不是随意编排分论点的先后顺序，而是需要有一定的逻辑性和合理性。一般说来，五段式的三个主体段，若都是同意或者都是反对的理由的话，一般这些分论点有两种逻辑顺序，即第一种按照“重要性”来排，将你认为最主要的理由放在第一个主体段中详细论证;第二种是按照“小到大”的原则，即个人方面的理由先写，然后再是家庭，公司，最后再是社会，国家等。倘若所有的论点都是在一个范围内的，比如都是属于个人的论点，则这个时候要看这些分论点后续的论证内容的多少，比如某一个分论点你既举得出例子，又可以进行对比或者因果论述的话那肯定应该先写这个分论点，若某一个分论点后续能够阐述的理由只有一句话的时候那就应该果断地将其排在后面写。若文章是四段式的结构，则在一个主体段中的排列顺序和前面讲的原则是一致的。

Today， I did housework for grandmother。 She is not very healthy and I

decide to do housework for her more frequently。 And she will feel happy and bee

better。 Suddenly， an idea hit me that it’s terrible to grow old becuase you have

to worry about both your health and others’ opinions。 Once again， I make a

decision to be a good girl。

这天，我帮忙了奶奶做家务。奶奶的身体不好。我以后要常帮她做事。这样她就会高兴身体也会好一些。突然觉得，人老了真不好。不但身体不会好，而且一不留意就会惹得大家厌恶。我又做了一个决定，以后必须要做个乖孩子。

准备一些适合自己的SAT写作例子可以帮助大家在SAT写作考试中节省很多时间并取得好的效果。那么SAT写作例子该如何准备呢?下面小编就为大家整理了关于SAT写作例子准备的相关信息，供大家参考。

很多SAT考生在开始准备SAT写作例子的时候都有些漫无边际，四处撒网的感觉，其实，如何才能找到一个自己用的顺手，又有广泛的用处的SAT写作例子也不是短时间内就可以的。大家在准备SAT写作例子的时候，可以从下面的步骤开始：

开始从多本SAT参考书中搜集作文题目，并对这些题目进行分类，然后针对不同类别的题目准备不同的例子。

每一类题目都能准备2-3个例子，再举一反三之后，便能很有效的应用到几乎所有题目了。而且这样做的好处是，大家可以对SAT写作题目可以应对哪种类型的SAT写作例子做到心中有数，再找例子就方便了。

其次，选择SAT写作例子的时候尽量选择一些国际性的，而且是美国人所知道的。这是从SAT考试的特点入手的，因为SAT写作评分的毕竟是美国人，所以在平时学习生活中，多积累一些关于美国或者西方国家的人文、历史、社会等知识，多用一些关于西方的SAT写作例子是十分重要的而且有技巧的。

再次，不建议大家用个人的例子去论述整篇文章，因为个人的例子往往缺乏说服力，很PERSONAL，考官也不一定会认可你所论述的。所以大家在准备SAT写作例子的时候，可以准备关于自己的例子，但是不能应用在全篇。

英文日记通常由书端和正文两个部分组成，英语日记的格式与汉语日记的格式大致相同，在每篇日记的第一行写上日期、星期和天气，接下来写内容。日期、星期和天气的撰写1有几个要注意的地方：

一、年、月、日都写时，通常以月、日、年为顺序，月份可以缩写，日和年用逗号隔开。例如：December 18, 2003或者Dec. 18,

2003。

二、如果要写星期，星期要紧挨日期，它既可以放在日期前面，也可以放在日期后面，星期也可以省略不写。星期和日期之间不用标点，但要空一格，星期也可缩写。例如：Thursday

Dec. 18, 2003或Dec.18，2003 Thursday

三、天气情况必不可少。天气一般用一个形容词如:Sunny, Fine, Rainy, Snowy等表示。天气通常位于日记的右上角。

电子手表同机械手表相比较，既方便又经济，作为一种新型的计时工具，已越来越多地进入到人们的生活中。

最初的电子手表主要是由晶体管和钮扣电池组成的。由于结构简单，功能也不完善，一般只可显示简单的时间（精确度为一秒），外型也较笨重、粗陋。现在较简单的电子手表内部结构已有了变化，加入了二极管、简单的电子计算机记忆程序等，精确度提高到01秒。另外还可整点报时、放音乐、指示星期几、夜间亮灯照明等，对方便人们的生活起了不少作用。

随着科学技术的不断发展，电子手表也在不断进步。除了以上所谈到的较普通的功能外，近年来又出现了许多使用高科技成果的新产品。如19XX年日本制的第一只电视手表。它由一个带日历的电子手表和一个12英寸的黑白液晶显像屏组成。外型精巧，体积为487×398×9毫米３，重约50克，兼带耳机及调谐装置，既可作为手表显示时、分、秒、日历等，又可作为电视，收听伴音、短波，还可通过调谐器选择频道，调节音量及调节画面光亮度。还有一种电子脉搏表，重量不到30克，是由一个小型秒表连接一架微型计算机构成。把它戴在手腕上，就可精确地测出每分钟脉搏次数，并用数字显示出来。

这种表可以很好地协助运动员参加体育训练。另外有一种会说话的电子表，没有指针及数字，表盘上只显示一个机器人的脸。那么它是如何向人们报告时间的呢？原来在它的内部装有一个报时的机械装置，只要按动表上的按钮，就会有一个摹拟的女声报时。这种表对于盲人和视力差的人来说是一种极好的计时工具。另一种电子手表能对聋哑人进行帮助，在这种手表上装有一个微型话筒，用来接收3米内发出的声音，将声音输入表内的微型计算机，经过分析，声音信号便可传递给手表附件中一个发光二极管，使其产生视觉信号。聋哑人根据看到的不同符号，就可以判断出对方讲话的内容。

除此之外，各种新型的电子手表还可以测量体温、通讯联络及用作精密的野外观测等。我们相信，在科技飞跃发展的明天，电子手表将发挥巨大的潜力，更好地为人类服务。

在这篇文章中，作者通过将电子手表与机械手表的造型、工艺、使用方法作比较，准确地说明电子表越来越多地走入人们的生活中的原因。

总之，说明的方法很多，还可以列出许多种，如数字法、图表法、拟人法、顺序法等，不再一一列举。但不管是哪种方法都要注意到科学性、准确性，为说明、阐释事物服务。

A busy day

Today is saturday,and it is also a busy day.In the morning,I got up at

eight oclock,then I ate breakfast.After breakfast,I cleaned my room,it was

dirty but it is clean now.In the afternoon,I played badminton with my

neighbours.In the evening,I helped my mother cooked dinner.After I ate dinner,I

washed dishes.After finishing my homework,I watched TV.

Today is a busy day,but Im very happy.

参考翻译

忙碌的一天

今天是星期六，也是忙碌的一天。今天早上，我8点钟起床，然后吃了早餐。早餐之后，我打扫了我的房间，我的房间非常脏，但是现在已经干净了。下午，我和邻居打羽毛球。晚上，我帮我妈妈做晚餐，晚餐之后我洗了碗。完成家庭作业后，我又看了电视。

今天是忙碌的一天，但是我很开心

就“说明对象”而言，英语说明文可分为对“客观具体事物”的说明和对“主观抽象观念”的说明两大类，比如：对“LASER（激光）”、“Computer Problem of Year XX（计算机XX年问题）”等等的说明都是对客观或者具体事物的说明，而“The Successful Interview（谈成功的面试）”、“How to Write Good English Composition（如何才能写好英语作文）” 等是对主观抽象观念的说明。对我们中学生朋友来说，在汉语说明文的教学中似乎比较侧重前者，即解释客观具体事物的说明文。但在英语说明文中，阐述和说明 “主观抽象观念”的说明文占了很大的比重，其中有些类似汉语中的议论文。但是无论是对“客观具体事物”的说明还是对“主观抽象观念”的阐述，英语说明文从结构上看大致可分为三个部分：第一部分一般是文章的第一段，提出文章的主题，也就是说，文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容；第二部分是文章的主体，可由若干个段落组成，对文章的主题进行展开说明；第三部分是结尾段，对文章的主题作归纳总结。从英语说明文的结构可以看出，要写好英语说明文的关键在于第二部分如何对文章主题进行展开说明。在英语中，常见的用来展开文章主题的方法有下列几种：

1.罗列法（listing）

在文章开始时提出需要说明的东西和观点，然后常用first，second，…and finally加以罗列说明。罗列法广泛地使用于各类指导性的说明文之中，下面这篇学生作文就是用罗列法写成的：

Early Rising

Early rising （早起） is helpful in more than one way. First， it helps to keep us fit （健康）。 We all need fresh air. But air is never so fresh as early in the morning. Besides， we can do good to our health from doing morning exercise （做早操）。

Secondly， early rising helps us in our studies. We learn more quickly in the morning， and find it easier to remember what we learn in the morning.

Thirdly， early rising enables （使能够） us to plan the work of the day. We cannot work well without a good plan. Just as the plan for the year should be made in the spring， so the plan for the day should be made in the morning.

Fourthly， early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work， such as to wash our faces and hands and eat our breakfast properly.

Late risers may find it very difficult to form the habit of early rising. They ought to make special efforts to do so. As the English proverb says，“Early to bed and early to rise， makes a man healthy， wealthy and wise.”

罗列法经常用下列句式展开段落，我们可以注意模仿学习：

There are several good reasons why we should learn a foreign language. First of all， …Secondly， …And finally， …

We should try our best to plant more trees for several good reasons First of all， …Secondly， …And finally，

必须指出的是，有时罗列法并不一定有明确的first， second…等词，但文章还是以罗列论据展开的。

2.举例法（examples）

举例法是用具体的例子来说明我们要表达的意思，常用for example， for instance， still another example is…等词语引出。下面这篇学生作文就是用举例法写成的：

Recreation

It is impossible to keep in good health unless we take enough recreation （娱乐）。 The mind， too， needs change to make it fresh and vigorous （有活力的） There is much truth in the old saying， All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.“

There are many games which boys and girls can play after their school work is done， for instance， football， tennis， and kite-flying. Other examples of recreation are boating， fishing， gardening， cycling， walking， chess-playing， and reading. Persons who sit much at their business should take a kind of recreation that will supply their muscles （肌肉） with exercise. Those who spend most of their time in the open air and do manual work （体力活） should adopt （采纳） reading or some other quiet form of recreation.

Cycling is said to be an important means of recreation， but many persons foolishly tire out themselves by cycling too much. The same may be said in regard to football. Tennis is a pleasant form of recreation. Many persons take great delight in boating. Fishing requires much patience， and there is much danger of taking cold by sitting still on a cold day too long. A good brisk （轻松） walk is one of the finest forms of exercise. For persons engaged in outdoor labor， chess-playing is another excellent form of recreation.

可以看出，举例法和罗列法有时可以结合使用：即用罗列法来列出例子，用例子充实罗列的说明。

3.比较法（comparison and contrast）

比较法是对两个对象进行比较，从而进行说明的写作手法。比较法又可细分为比较相同点（comparison）和比较不同点（contrast）两种方法，比如：

From Paragraph to Essay

Although they are different in length （长度）， the paragraph and the essay are quite similar in structure （结构）。 For example， the paragraph starts with either a topic sentence （主题句） or a topic introducer followed by a topic sentence. In the essay， the first paragraph sets up the topic focus （主题所在） Next， the sentences in the body of a paragraph develop the topic sentence. Similarly， the body of an essay consists of a number of paragraphs that discuss and support the ideas given in the introductory （引导的） paragraph. Finally， a concluding sentence （结束句） ——whether a restatement， conclusion， or observation——ends the paragraph. The essay， too， has a concluding paragraph which ends the essay logically and satisfactorily. Although there are some exceptions （例外）， most well written expository （说明文的） paragraphs and essays are similar in structure.

可以看出，在比较相同点的时候，常用到similarly，also，too，in the same case，in spite of the difference等这样的词语。

European Football and American Football

Although European football is the parent of American football， the two games show several major differences. European football， sometimes called association football or soccer， is played in 80 countries， making it the most widely played sport in the world. American football， on the other hand， is popular only in North America （the United States and Canada）。 Soccer is played by eleven players with a round ball. Football， also played by eleven players in somewhat different positions （位置） on the field， is played with an elongated （拉长的） round ball. Soccer has little body contact （接触） between players and therefore needs no special protective equipment. Football， in which players make the greatest use of body contact to stop a running ball-carrier and his teammates， needs special protective equipment. In soccer， the ball is advanced toward the goal by kicking it or by butting （顶） it with the head. In American football， on the other hand， the ball is passed from hand to hand or carried in the hands across the opponents （对手） goal. These are just a few of the features which distinguish （区别） association and American football.

这是一篇用比较不同点的手法写的说明文。从文章中可以看出：however，on the other hand，in contrast，but，nevertheless等表示转折的词语常用来引导对不同点的比较。

4.定义法（definition）

定义法也是英语说明文中常用的写作手法，特别是在对具体事物概念进行说明时经常使用。定义法的基本要素是定义句。英语中常见定义句的模式是：

被定义对象is所属类别+限制性定语

可以看出，定义句中限制性定语越详细，定义就越精确，比如：

A bat is a small mouse-like animal that flies at night and feeds on（以……为食品）fruit and insects but is not a bird.

其实，在英—英词典中，对英语单词的英文解释就是定义法的典型例子。比如，看看Longman词典对student和teacher的定义是很有意思的：A student is a person who is studying at a place of education or training. A teacher is a person who gives knowledge or skill to sb. as a profession （专业）。

5.顺序法（sequence of time， space and process）

顺序法是指按时间、空间或过程的顺序进行说明的一种写作手法。比如按照时间顺序介绍一个科学家的生平，用空间顺序阐述逐渐开发西部的重要意义，用过程顺序法解释葡萄酒的生产过程等等。

下面这篇学生作文就是用顺序法写成的：

Coal

Coal underwent （经受） many changes before it became the bright， brittle （脆的）， black substance which we now use. During ancient times （在上古时代）， when the earth enjoyed a very warm and wet climate， the land was covered with large forests and big plants. As time went on， the ground changed and began to sink （下沉） a little. These very large numbers of trees and vegetables received a deposit （沉淀） of sand and clay. This layer of sand and clay pressed upon the layer beneath and prevented it from contact with air. These trees and plants received the pres sure and changed its appearance.

Generations after generations （几世纪后）， as the ground kept gradually sinking， another layer of sand and clay was again deposited （积聚） above the layers already formed. A great pressure was thus exerted （作用） and the peat （泥煤） was changed into the black and brittle substance which is known as coal.

Coal is a kind of mineral which is formed by nature as above stated. It is an important industrial material and is chiefly used as fuel. It is very valuable in the industrial world. The place where coal deposit is called a coal mine （煤矿）。 In China， coal mines are largely found in the north-west part of the country. Shanxi is a famous province for producing coal. It has the most coal of China.

6.分类法（classification）

分类法是将写作对象进行分类说明的一种写作手法。比如：著名的英国哲学家弗朗西斯·培根（Francis Bacon）在其脍炙人口的《谈读书》（Of Studies）一文中就用到了分类法：

Some books are to be tasted， others to be swallowed， and some few to be chewed and digested， that is， some books are to be read only in parts， others to be read， but not curiously， and some few to be read wholly， and with diligence and attention. Some books also may be read by deputy， and extracts made of them by others； but that would be only in the less important arguments， and the meaner sort of books…

参考译文：书有可浅尝者，有可吞食者，少数则须咀嚼消化。换言之，有只须读其部分者，有只须大体涉猎者，少数则须全读，读时须全神贯注，孜孜不倦。书亦可请人代读，取其所需摘要，但只限题材较次或价值不高者……

——转摘自《英汉翻译教程》（张培基等）

可见，如果能够根据具体情况，选用合适的写作手法，就可为文章增添无穷的魅力。

除了上述提到的6种展开英语说明文主题的写作方法之外，还有因果法、归纳法等其他方法。但相比之下，对于中学生来说，上述6种方法是首先值得掌握的。另外必须指出的是：在一篇文章中往往是以一种写作手法为主，同时辅以其他写作手法。有时，甚至会几种写作手法混用而不分主次。因此，必须根据具体情况，选用合适的展开主题的写作手法，才能写出优秀的英语说明文。

主语+谓语+介词+宾语

We all agreed on the terms.

He hates to argue with his wife about such small matters.

All these things are to be answered for.

主语+系动词+形容词

Good medicine tastes bitter to the mouth.

He was so tired that he fell asleep the moment he went to bed.

Your explanation sounds reasonable.

主语+谓语+直接宾语

I want your promise.

Have your fixed my watch?

This factory produces 1000 cars a week.

主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语

He paid me a visit yesterday.

He owed me 50 yuan.

He wrote his family a letter yesterday.

主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 (to do)

I will get someone to repair the recorder for you.

I didn’t mean to hurt you.

He invited me to teach at a well-known university.

主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 (do)

I often hear her sing the song.

The boss made workers work 15 hours a day.

Don’t forget to have him come.

主语+谓语+现在分词

I heard her singing in the next room.

We could feel our heats beating fast.

Did you observe the birds flying around the trees?

主语+谓语+过去分词

I must have my watch repaired.

We must get he task finished on time.

Speak louder to make yourself understood by everybody.

主语+谓语+宾语(动名词)

I suggested putting off the meeting.

They all avoided mentioning the matter.

We can’t help laughing at the news.

主语+谓语+宾语(不定式)

I can’t afford to buy such a large house.

Don’t pretend to know what you don’t.

He feared to speak in her presence.

主语+谓语+宾语(名词/代词)+介词+宾语

Nothing can prevent us from going forward.

Thank you for your help.

He demanded an answer from me.

练习写好句子的方法一：合并句子

It was early in the morning. Mr. Smith was in his garden. He was watering flowers.

Early in the morning, Mr. Smith was watering flowers in his garden.

A girl was crossing a road. The girl was pretty. The road was wide.

A pretty girl was crossing a wide road.

小学四年级英语日记

Spring comes.ltsgetting warmer and warmer.Everything is dry, trees, fields and even the air. Just then, it rains. lts as soft as silk. lt washes the dirty of the earth and waters the plants and the fields. lt also waters peoples hears. Farmers stand in the spring rain and smile.

Spring rain is as dear as oil They seem to see the harvest time inautumn. Spring rain brings water to the air. It also brings hope to people.

小学四年级英语日记

Next week I would like to go to Kaifeng and parents. Kaifeng has many great snacks, such as steamed buns, sesame seed Gaul. Kaifeng also on the famous Qingming River Park, I think it has to be very beautiful. My parents will be opened to see my uncle and live in his house one night.

小学四年级英语日记

August 12,2012 Friday Today, I did housework for grandmother. She is not very healthy and I decide to do housework for her more frequently. And she will feel happy and become better. Suddenly, an idea hit me that it’s terrible to grow old becuase you have to worry about both your health and others’ opinions. Once again, I make a decision to be a good girl.

On Sunday, when I was playing in the yard, I found a big beetle. The whole

body of the beetle is black, and the two clamp is very large, and the six little

paws cling to the ground. I watched it for a while hands began to itch, just

catching, beetles did not move, I with a small stick the body upside down, it

like sticks as, no response, "dead beetle, no fun." Im disappointed to say. I

just want to leave, "the black guard" turned over and went on climbing. I turned

around to catch it, and it moved. Suddenly, I thought: what a beetle will play

dead? I did the same move again, the beetle was the same reaction. I know, the

beetle played dead in order to self-defense, I also added a little

knowledge.

暑假，我和爸爸妈妈一起到张家界旅游。我们坐了一天的火车，到了晚上天黑才到张家界。

第一天，我们来到了天子山，我们乘坐索道来到了天子山山顶，远远望去，山好像戴了帽子似的，云雾在山顶上环绕好像神仙就要降临在我面前，我们首先到达的景点是乾坤柱。哇，这个乾坤柱可真大呀!简直就是十个房子都比不上!我们下一个到达的景点是天下第一桥，我一开始看都没发现天下第一桥在哪里呢，后来妈妈告诉我，天下第一桥就在对面那个岩石的下面，其实天下第一桥还是自然生成的呢!天下第一桥是用岩石构成的，大自然可真是奇妙啊!

第二天，我来到了仙人溪，哇!我闻到了好吃的的烧烤味，这里有自助烧烤吗?走近一看，还真的有，我恨不得马上去烤一个鸡腿吃，我让爸爸立刻马上现在就去烤鸡腿，趁着爸爸烤鸡腿的时间，我要出去逛逛，呀，这里还有一个天然的游泳池，然后就立马去游泳了，过了一会，爸爸对着游泳池大声说：“鸡腿烤好了，快来吃哦!”我小声的对自已说：“耶，鸡腿终于烤好了!”我立马爬上岸跑到爸爸那里拿起一个鸡腿就啃，真好吃呀!

第三天，我来到了黄龙洞，到了黄龙洞，那天晚上正好是土家族举行篝火晚会的时候，我真希望时间可以过的快一点，这样就可以早点到举行篝火晚会的时候了;白天，我跟爸爸妈妈一起去了黄龙洞，我和爸爸妈妈走到了黄龙洞的深处，里面好凉快呀，而且还有一个大大的舞台，下面还有很多座位，我们向着舞台后面走，竟然看到了好多蝙蝠，后面还有个楼梯，从楼梯上去有一个小房子和一个花园，请问这是谁家的花园，怎么这么多雾呀，好像仙人住的房子呀!到了晚上，有好多穿着土家族服装的叔叔阿姨在广场上敲锣打鼓，中间摆放着一个大锅，锅里面放了一些柴火，倒了一些油，有一个叔叔拿了一个火把，把火把丢进了大锅里面，大锅里瞬间燃起了熊熊大火，土家族的人们兴高采烈地围着火堆跳起了土家舞……

张家界可真好玩!

Qingming Festival, also known as Pure Brightness Festival or Tomb-sweeping Day, is one of the 24 segments of the Chinese calendar. It normally falls on the 4th or 5th of April, between spring plowing and summer weeding, and is a time to pay respects to ones ancestors and to tidy their gravesite. On this day, whole families, young and old, go to the gravesite of deceased family members to burn incense and perform a ritual offering while clearing away plant overgrowth from the gravesite.

Qingming Festival is when Chinese people visit the graves or burial grounds of their ancestors. Traditionally, people brought a whole rooster with them to the graves visited but the occasion has become less formal over time. The festival originated from Hanshi Day (寒食节, literally, Day with cold food only), a memorial day for Jie Zitui (介子推). Jie Zitui died in 636 BC in the Spring and Autumn Period. He was one of many followers of Duke Wen of Jin before he became a duke.

Once, during Wens 19 years of exile, they had no food and Jie prepared some meat soup for Wen. Wen enjoyed it a lot and wondered where Jie had obtained the soup. It turned out Jie had cut a piece of meat from his own thigh to make the soup. Wen was so moved he promised to reward him one day. However, Jie was not the type of person who sought rewards. Instead, he just wanted to help Wen to return to Jin to become king.

Once Wen became duke, Jie resigned and stayed away from him. Duke Wen rewarded the people who helped him in the decades, but for some reason he forgot to reward Jie, who by then had moved into the forest with his mother. Duke Wen went to the forest, but could not find Jie. Heeding suggestions from his officials, Duke Wen ordered men to set the forest on fire to force out Jie. However, Jie died in the fire. Feeling remorseful, Duke Wen ordered three days without fire to honour Jies memory. The county where Jie died is still called Jiexiu (介休, literally "the place Jie rests forever").

The Wind And The Sun

风和太阳

One day the wind said to the sun, “Look at that man walking along the road.

I can get his cloak off more quickly than you can.”

有一天风跟太阳说: “看看那个沿着路上走的人.我可以比你快让他把披风脱下来.

“We will see about that,” said the sun. “I will let you try first.”

“我们等着看吧,”太阳说, “我让你先试.

So the wind tried to make the man take off his cloak. He blew and blew, but

the man only pulled his cloak more closely around himself.

因此风尝试让那个人把披风脱下来.他用力地吹,可是那个人把披风拉得更紧.

“I give up,” said the wind at last. “I cannot get his cloak off.” Then the

sun tried. He shone as hard as he could. The man soon became hot and took off

his cloak.

“我放弃了,”风最后说, “我无法让他把披风脱下来.”然后由太阳试试看.他尽可能地晒他.不久,那个人很热就把披风脱下来了.

小学元宵节英语日记lantern Festival

Today is lantern Festival. I am very happy. Lantern Festival is Chinese

festival. Every year once.

今天是元宵节。我非常快乐，元宵节是中国节日，每年一次。

In this day, people are very happy . In the steet, people is a lot

of.people see a lantern. In the evening,I eat yuan_iao together with my family.

Its very delicious.

在这一天，人们都快快乐乐的。在街上，有许多的人，人们看到一个灯笼。在晚上，我和家人一起吃元宵，很美味的元宵。

I like Lantern Festival very much.

我非常喜欢元宵节。

一、你是谁

以明确的求求职目标或工作摘要开始，可以让整个履历表焦点集中、方向明确。将姓名字体放大或明显标示，让雇主清楚看到「谁」是求职者。

二、联络方式

在履历表中一定要附上详细的联络方式，包括：电话、地址、传真、Email...等资料，雇主才能在最短的时间内联络到你。简短，用词明确，直接切入重点，会比长篇大论容易受到重视。

三、多用肯定语气

多用肯定、正面的语气代替消极及负面的句子。使用代表积极性的动词让履历表突出，例如：完成、达成、改革、创造...等。用黑体或斜体字强调相关技巧及责任，并明确指出过去达成的目标及贡献。 多用详细的数字或百分比描写过去完成工作的成就及绩效，会获得更大的面试机会。

最后，再次提醒您，履历表的内容务必真实，不宜夸张更不应说谎，因为，有些雇主一发现履历表有不实之处，马上会将应征者驳回。记得，永远仔细检查、校对你的履历表，避免错字产生。一旦发现错字，会让雇主觉得你是个粗心及没有组织的人。

对于刚刚毕业的大学生求职时要怎样写一份求职个人简历，在写个人简历时又有那些方法与写作技巧，写求职个人简历时那么第一个要点就是要认真详细地写一份个人求职简历才能让HR看了你的个人简历时有一种说服力。

个人简历写作要点

个人简历不用写得太多，但要详细突出自己的优点与重点内容，写个人简历时不要超过一页纸，就用A4标准一页纸就好了，如果写得太得那么看你简历的人会没有耐心与时间的，这样不但没有给自己突出重点却反给自己带来了负面的影响。

个人简历内容要点

个人简历内容少不了的内容有，个人信息，联系方式，求职意向(也就是你所投简历时选择什么样的职位)学习经历，工作经历，个人能力，自我评价与自我介绍这些内容为好，多的内容就不用写了。

那么在个人简历时的个人信息时包括了，姓名，性别，出生日期，民族，就好了。对于那些血型，婚姻证件号码之类的在现在写简历时不要写了，因为这些信息已过时了，在很多HR面试中都不想知道你的家庭情况。

（1）联系方式：按现在最新的个人简历模板表格设计的话有两种格式，第一种是写在个人资料下面与跟个人资料一起写，这样表示明显一点，能让看简历的人一下就看到了自己的联系方式，第二种就是写在个人求职简历最底部分，写在上面还是写在最底部分那么就要看个人简历模板格式设计而定了。

（2）求职意向：求职意向要明确的写出来更要有针对性对职位写个人简历内容，求职意向职位最好不要超过二个职位，如果一家公司招聘多个职位都适合你的那么可以写不同内容的多份求职简历投到这个企业中。

（3）学习经历：学习经历就是很简单地写上自己所在的那个学院毕业的，入学与毕业的时间与学习专业，这个专业是指将证书拿到手的。

（4）个人能力：简历的个人能力要写出自己的优秀的技术与作品类的，这样才能表示自己的能力，个人能力那么在不同的职位写不同能力，不要在求职时通用，将个人能力写得优秀一点，尽量突出自己之前工作与学习时得到过的奖品奖项。

自我评价：在求职个人简历中写的自我评价不要写太长，一般写100字-150字就好了，自我评价只是向招聘企业简单介绍说明一下自己是一个什么样的人，自己的性格与爱好。在写了自我评价时那么在个人求职简历就不要写自我介绍这项了。

I have a great time during the winter holiday, because I enjoy myself as

well as focus on my study. As it’s known to all, the Spring Festival is the most

important in winter holiday that would occupy much time to celebrate it.

Therefore, I finished my homework first, so that it won’t bother my enjoyment

during the festival. I finished my home work in one week. And I went shopping

with my parents. We bought a lot of things, especially snacks and fruits. Then,

it was the Spring Festival. We had a big dinner on the New Year’s Eve. My

parents prepared the big dinner and I could only act as assistant. The dinner

was so delicious that I ate so full. In the next several days, my parents and I

visited our relatives and friends or they visited us. Sometimes, we went out for

fun together. We children were always the most excited. Now, holiday is coming

to the end and I will go to school soon. I am so happy that I have a wonderful

winter holiday.

Improve Your English Through Practice

After2 or3 years English learning, you will probably wonder how to further improve your English. When you speak, do not translate what you want to say from Chinese into English. If you do, youll get mixed up in some usages①. Youll consider“wait”as a transitive ② verb, for instance. Youll never add “to”after“listen”,but you might write “sheeps” for the plural form, though you know theyre wrong when the mistakes are pointed out.

Therefore, to improve your English, you need to practise your spoken English, and think in English. That is to say, you should build up your sense of the English language.

Grasp any chance to speak English. When you see a desk, for example, have the word in your mind; say“Whats the time? Its….”when you see a clock. In this way, youll be able to learn with ease and use with freedom. For example, youll be able to tell that“Korea Lies to the east of China.”but“Guangzhou Likes in the south of China.”without hard thinking.

Were learning English as a foreign Language. It is true that we cannot learn it without any grammatical rules. But, your sense of grammatical rules comes from constant③ use of language. Its unnecessary to recite the rules and apply④ the rules in speaking. In a word, you will improve your English only by opening your mouth to practise. Practice makes perfect.

“What if I make mistakes in speaking English?”Do not worry. You neednt be afraid of making mistakes. Even when people speak their native language, they may make various kinds of mistakes! Further, many kinds of mistakes will be rubbed off in the process of learning through practice.

通过实践提高英语水平

【内容提示】

|当你学了两三年英语后就不知道如何进一步提高学习水平了。请你按下列要点写一篇短文，讲一讲提高英语学习水平的方法。

①讲英语时不要将汉语翻译成英语；

②要练习用英语进行思维；

③培养英语的语感能力；

④抓住任何机会来练习口语；

⑤语法要在练习中掌握；

⑥尽量开口讲英语，不要怕出错。

My school life is very funny . In the morning , I usually go to school at 7：30 . So , I always ran to school or by bike . Then

I see my friends , because I want to play with them . At afternoon . I often do my homework in my classroom , because I want to play the piano in the evening .

译文：

我的学校生活很丰富。在早晨，我通常在七点半到校。所以，我经常跑着去学校或者是骑自行车。然后我会去找我的小伙伴，因为我想和他们玩。在下午，我经常在教室里写我的作业，因为我晚上要去弹钢琴。

导语：要学好写英语短文，就必须经常练习写作。记日记是提高书面表达能力的有效方法之一。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文指导，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

一、日记的格式

英文日记通常由书端和正文两个部分组成。日记常以第一人称记下当天生活中的所见、所闻、所做或所想的事情。中、英文的日记三格式大致一样。英语日记的书端是专门写日记的日期、星期和天气的。左上角是日期(年、月、日)、星期。右上角写上当天的天气情况，如：Sunny，Fine，Rainy，Windy，Snowy，Cloudy等。

1、日期表达有多种形式。年、月、日都写时，通常以月、日、年为顺序，月份可以缩写，日和年用逗号隔开。例如：

A)September 1，2004或September 1st，2004也可省略写成Sept. 1，2004或Sept. 1st，2004;the 1st of September in 2004(月份不可以缩写)

B)只有月、日：September 1或September 1st(月份可以缩写)

C)只有年、月：September 2004或the September of 2004(月份不可以缩写)

以上的1或1st都应读作the first.

2、星期也可以省略不写，可将其放在日期前或后，星期和日期之间不用标点，但要空一格，星期也可缩写。如：

Saturday，October 22nd，2004;October 22nd，2004 Saturday

3.天气情况必不可少。天气一般用一个形容词如：Sunny，Fine，Rainy，Snowy 等表示。写在日期之后，用逗号隔开，位于日记的右上角。如：

Saturday，March 4，2004，Windy;1st January，2004，Fine

二、日记的要求

日记的正文是日记的主要部分，写在星期和日期的正下方，可以顶格写，也可以内缩3至5个字母的空间。由于记载的内容通常已经发生，谓语动词多用一般过去时。但也可根据具体情况，用其它时态。如：记叙天气、描写景色，为了描写生动，可以使用现在时，以表现当时的情景。再如文后发表感想或评论可用现在时态或将来时态。记日记力求简单明了，有连贯性。若有文字提示，则应重视提示，把握要点。在句式上尽量使用简单句，以防繁杂，造成语法、句型错误。

三、日记的类型和训练

日记分为记事型、议论型、描写型和抒情型。建议大家在学习写日记的过程中，可按以下步骤进行：

①将一天所经历的主要事情和过程依次简要地记下来，不附加任何感情色彩，这是最简单的记日记的方法;

②阅读别人的日记，并利用所学过的句型来表达个人在一天中观察到的或感受到的事情。

「范文与点评」

March 12th，2003，Tuesday Sunny (Fine)

Today is Tree Planting Day. At 7∶30 in the morning，all the students in our class met at the school gate. We walked to the park. Miss Gao and other teachers went and worked with us. All the students worked very hard，and we planted about 200 trees. Though we were dirty and tired，we still felt very happy.

这是一篇记叙型的日记。结构严谨，中心突出，有选择地记录当天的见闻(人或事)，并加以分析和评论。

1、围绕中心法

【特点】

我们描写景物时，不可能把看到的全部写下来，而且也不必要全写。围绕中心法就是根据文章中心的需要，选择有关的景物进行描写。采用围绕中心描写景物，首先要确定文章的中心。有了中心，写景就有了主心骨。中心的确定来自对景物的细致观察。通过观察，抓住景物的主要特点，这就是文章中心。中心确定以后，就要对观察到的景物进行筛选。能表现中心的就要进行细致的描绘。能衬托中心的也要进行必要的描写。与中心无关的，就略去不写。

2、分类描写法

【特点】

分类描写是按描写对象的不同类别，如天地、山川、草木、虫鱼等，或不同方面，如形状、颜色、声音等的顺序来写的。因此描写时，不一定要交代观察点，也不一定要按时间或空间的顺序进行描写。采用分类描写法要把握景物的总特征和各类景物特征的关系。描写各类景物时，都要围绕景物的总特征。采用分类描写法，还要注意准确地“分门别类”，避免重复交叉。

3、听看想法

【特点】

听看想法一般用于对刮风、下雨、打雷、下雪等气象变化的描写。采用听看想法描写景物，要围绕同一景物写听到什么，看到什么，想到什么。这样，文章的笔墨既集中，又有变化，能引起读者的兴趣。采用听看想法描写景物，要把在什么时间、什么地点听到和看到的交代清楚。在写看到的景物时要按一定的顺序，如从上到下或从下到上，从远到近或从近到远，从左到右或从右到左等等。

4、描写议论法

【特点】

采用描写议论法写景最主要的是把描写和议论紧密地结合起来。描写景物时要根据议论的中心，把有关景物写具体。议论时要针对描写得最具体的景物进行议论。采用描写议论法写景同样要注意把观察的时间和地点交代清楚；同样要按一定的顺序，有条理地描写具体的景物。

5、动静结合法

【特点】

采用动静结合法描写人物肖像既要写出人物静态时的身材、衣着、外貌，又要写出人物动态时的神情、姿态和气态。采用动静结合法描写人物时要注意围绕人物的特点来描写人物性格特点的动作和动态，做到静态特点和动态特点的统一。描写人物动态时，要在平时观察的基础上，找出最能反映人物性格特点的动作来写。描写人物静态，可以从人物的身材、体型、衣着、容貌等方面选择最能反映人物个性特点的地方来写。

6、通篇拟人法

【特点】

采用通篇拟人法写景，要把看到的一切都写得像人那样有思想、有情感、有动作。采用通篇拟人法写景是把看到的各种各样景或物都比拟为人，因此它们的语言、动作、思想，全文显得和谐。

7、比较异同法

【特点】

俗话说：“不见高山，不知平地。”事物的特点往往在比较中得以显现。采用比较异同法描写景物，首先要有比较点。例如对两种植物相比，可以比颜色，比形状，比香味。有了比较点，就能比出差异来。其次要比出景物与众不同的特点来。有些自然景色粗看过去，大同小异。但是，通过比较可以从小异中比出特征。例如，同样是雨，就有暴雨、大雨、细雨等区别。比较有两种。一种是纵比，将现在和过去比较，通过事物的发展变化来说明问题；另一种是横比，即对两种事物进行比较，找出相异点来。采用比较异同法描写景物时，要灵活选用。

8、景物幻化法

【特点】

我们在平常的生活中，往往出现这样的情况：我们凝望某一景物时间较长以后，好像这个景物动起来变成另一种事物，这就叫幻化。幻化的景物实际上是随作者的联想或想象而构成的一幅新情景。采用景物幻化法写景就是把这种想象出来的情景写下来。采用景物幻化法写景首先要对原来的景物作必要的交代，这样读者才能知道新情景是由什么景物幻化出来的。当然这种必要交代可以在幻景之前，也可以在幻景之后。其次描写幻化景物时要注意完整性、连贯性，能帮助读者构成新的情景。

9、借景抒情法

【特点】

采用措景抒情法描写景物时，要注意带着强烈的感情来写，做到寓情于景，使客观的景物带上作者的感情色彩。这样，读者看了以后，会自然而然地引起同感。在抒情时，要直接抒发作者内心的思想感情，语言要优美而富有感情色彩。采用借景抒情法要做到景情相应，写景和心情要一致。

10、方位介绍法

【特点】

采用方位介绍法描写环境，可以以“我”为中心，按照前后、左右、上下的方位介绍，也可以按照自然界的东、南、西、北的方位介绍。采用方位介绍法描写环境，首先要把观察点交代清楚，这样读者才能清楚地知道是站在哪一个位置看到的。其次，要按照方位有顺序地描写，不要一忽儿东，一忽儿西。此外，描写环境的设施时，要注意把具有时代特点的、地域特点的地方写出来。

Dear Nate,

I am so excited to hear that you will come to learn Chinese in our school.

Now let me tell you something about our school. Our school is the key school of

our city with the most beautiful campus. It has many trees, flowers and a lot of

grass. We have two very nice and teaching buildings and a dormitory building. In

addition, the school is well-equipped with excellent equipment, such as a new

gym, a computer room and a large library. There are also a lot of electives to

choose from, such as painting, typing and cooking. Above all, there are many

excellent teachers in our school. Classes are interesting, the teachers are

kind, well-educated and knowledgeable and willing to help students in study as

well as in life. I like my school very much. I hope you will like it, too.

Yours sincerely

Daniel