汤姆索亚历险记英语读后感(通用20篇)

《汤姆索亚历险记》是美国大文豪马恕ね挛乱悦拦倌晟钗魈逍闯傻摹9适碌氖贝尘埃鞘攀兰兔拦芪魑鞅群拥氖ケ说帽ぁ?

故事的主人公汤姆是个天真、活泼而又顽皮的典型美国少年。他和野孩子夏克，各干出了许多令人捧腹的妙事。像汤姆被罚粉刷围墙，竟施出诡计，不但使别的孩子心甘情愿代替他工作，还自动奉上谢礼。后来和夏克逃到荒岛去，人们以为他们淹死了，正在教堂为他们举行丧礼，而他们却躲在教堂的钟楼上偷听。这些顽皮的举动，虽然不能给我们做模范，但是，他为了正义，毅然地挺身出来作证人，拯救那无辜的罪犯沫夫彼得。并在顽皮之余，居然和夏克破获了一桩谋杀案，成为众人钦佩的小英雄。看来，汤姆也有值得我们学习的地方。

其实孩子的顽皮有时候正好体现了孩子的天真烂漫。 这种童真过了孩童时代就很难再寻，能让我们找到的，就只有一点点偶尔才会想起的甜蜜回忆。我相信，即使你的童年再艰苦，回想起来你也会很开心。谁没有在小时候做过一件半件的傻事?当你越长大，你就会越觉得这些傻事有趣。 我说童年就像一罐甜酒，时隔越久，尝起来就越香，越纯，越让人回味。

人总是会长大的，除了个儿长高了，身子强壮了以外，人的思想也在长。你对世界的看法不同了，懂事了，不再幼稚了。不过人是要越变越好才是。千万不能像历险记里的那个心狠手辣的坏蛋卓伊一样，他坏事做尽，人见人憎。但最后他还是恶有恶报，得到了一个活活饿死在山洞里的下场。

看完《汤姆索亚历险记》，我真羡慕汤姆能有如此有趣的经历。这本书让人看起来津津有味，甚至废寝忘食。我想，《汤姆索亚历险记》在你烦闷的时候或许能让你一笑解千

5.《汤姆·索亚历险记》讲述的是在一个叫圣彼得堡的小镇上,有一位生性顽皮,但心地善良的男孩汤姆·索亚。

他有一个严厉但又爱护他的阿姨,他厌恶教会学校枯燥无味的生活,幻想着能过上像传说中的海盗和绿林好汉一样新奇冒险的生活。

终于有一天汤姆和小伙伴哈克贝利·芬偷偷离家出走,来到一个荒岛上,过了几天逍遥自在的生活。他们意外知道了一起案件的真相,关键时刻, 汤姆挺身而出,指证了杀人真凶乔。

汤姆害怕遭到乔的报复,心里总是提心吊胆的。

他和哈克贝利到一家闹鬼的房子里去寻找财宝时,发现了乔的足迹,后来这个杀人犯困死在山洞里, 汤姆和哈克贝利得到了一大堆千年以前海盗埋藏的金币。

汤姆·索亚一个既顽皮、却心地善良的小男孩。虽然他还小,却已经怀有正义感。虽然,现实中并不可能有这样的经历,但是,我还是十分地佩服。

其实,在汤姆和小伙伴意外知道一起案件的真相, 汤姆可以不出来指证乔,但是他并没有这样做,他挺身而出了。

一个小小的男孩他的正义感怎么能叫我们不钦佩。

其实孩子的顽皮有时候正好体现了孩子的天真烂漫。

这种童真过了孩童时代就很难再寻，能让我们找到的，就只有一点点偶尔才会想起的甜蜜回忆。

我相信，即使你的童年再艰苦，回想起来你也会很开心。

谁没有在小时候做过一件半件的傻事?当你越长大，你就会越觉得这些傻事有趣。

我说童年就像一罐甜酒，时隔越久，尝起来就越香，越纯，越让人回味。

而汤母想当海盗之类的也是出于小孩的好奇和叛逆，但是人总是会长大的，除了个儿长高了，身子强壮了以外，人的思想也在长。

你对世界的看法不同了，懂事了，不再幼稚了。

不过人是要越变越好才是哦~

我读了一篇小说，马克·吐温的《汤姆·索亚历险记》这让我深有感触。

汤姆·索亚是一个十一二岁的男孩，一天晚上，他亲眼目睹了一场杀人案，凶手却栽赃嫁祸给无辜者。汤姆·索亚和同伴发誓，永远不说出这件事，但经不住良心的谴责，最后还是出庭作证，解救了受害者。汤姆·索亚不甘心过着刻板的生活，既想要去当海盗，于是，与同伴们一起去寻找宝藏，最后，得到了一笔不小的财富。

汤姆·索亚只不过是一个十一二岁的小男孩，却拥有一股敢闯敢拼的冲劲，这实在让我佩服。同时，他也拥有一颗善良的心，他的头脑很不一般，拥有大胆的设想。他也很聪明、很机智、很勇敢。还让我有感触的就是这部小说的作者，我真搞不懂，这些作者们满脑子里到底在想些什么?能写出这么极具幻想，甚至脱离现实的小说来，这部小说的作者马克·吐温也是我的一个偶像哦!我还阅读过他写的其他小说，比如说《百万英镑》。我想我还得多多阅读其他的书籍，也许会让我又一番不小的收获!

啊!这次还真是让我受益匪浅那!我要多多学习这篇小说里的主人公，不过还是不要当海盗的好。也要多多锻炼我的作文水平，没准还能当个什么作家哦!

scarlett , a very personality figures ，the two mans she love ,neither does she know about.to her, i was compelled to admire, admire her strong and brave, admire her to lay down in the environment, farm workers previously suffered education, admire her to disregard the community to create their own expression of the cause .she is in the whole story, all a person full of fighting will full of vitality . i appreciated most , it is this " tomorrow is another day of hers. " . promising forever, full of fighting will , will never give up, never desperate. i think i’m moved by her.so, whenever i meet difficulty, the mood is not good, i will tell oneself : " tomorrow is another day. " ’gone with the wind’ is absolutely a good book that is worth sampling repeatedly, the characters are graceful , the plot rises and falls, exciting boldly and uncon strainedly, though the subjective factor because of the author among them , the appraisal on u.s.a.’s civil war is not objective and overall, but as to angle of literature, this one fine piece of writing generation definitely absolutely, worth visiting.

title: the little prince

author: antoine de st-exupery

main characters: the little prince, the pilot, the rose, the fox, the snake, etc.

despite i’ve not in my childhood yet, i still prefer reading fairy-tale stories. the tales, which accompany with me in my old days, often make me think of some precious experience and sensation which only belong to children. this summer i’ve review this kind of tale, which was published in 1940. it’s the world-famous fairy-tale by the french author, antoine de st-exupery, the little prince.

as many other fairy-tales, the outline of the little prince is not very complex. “i”, the narrator of the story, is a pilot whose plane has something wrong and lands in the sahara. in this occasion, the pilot makes the acquaintance of the little prince, a little boy from another planet, the asteroid b612. the little prince has escaped from his tiny planet, because he has some quarrel with a rose, which grows on his planet. in that case he left his own planet and took an exploration at some neighbor asteroids.

Guy de Maupassant（18501893）， one of the greatest critical realist writers in the world, is considered as one of three kings of world short story。 Maupassant created six novels and 359 medium forms during his brief lifetime, engendering a momentous effect on the later literature. And it’s his maiden work, Suet Ball that won him world-wide prestige.

In1870, with the outbreak of the Franco-Prussian War, the real-based story Suet Ball happened. The heroine of the story is a humble harlot called Suet Ball. With a group of French residents of Rouen, recently occupied by the Prussian army, the 11 travelers are on their way fleeing to Le Havre in a stagecoach. In virtue of the appalling weather, the stagecoach moves rather slowly and has just covered a few miles by midday. Initially, those occupants snub Suet Ball whereas their attitudes alters with the emergence of a basket filled with scrumptious food and she caters for those hungry travelers selflessly.

The carriage doesn’t stop until they blunders into a Prussian-held territory called T?tes. A Prussian officer detains the coach with no definite reasons. In the next two days, the occupants wait with barely concealed impatience and eventually Suet Ball tells that they will be detained perpetually unless she approves of sleeping with the officer. Out of her patriotism, Suet Ball gives him a point-blank refusal. As it should be, those travelers behave furiously to the officer"s arrogance while during the next two days, they exemplify logic and morality in diverse ways to convince Suet Ball of its validity. What a kind-hearted girl! Finally Suet Ball gives up and sacrifices her body for everyone’s freedom.

The next morning, they are permitted to leave. But those "representatives of Virtue" totally neglect Suet Ball, casting scathing sights on the poor young woman while even disdaining talking to her and rejecting sharing their food with her in the same way that she did at the beginning. From their perspectives, Suet Ball turns out to be no more utilizable and should be condemned for her ashamed conduct. As the stagecoach travels deeper into the night, she seethes with rage against those hypocrites, and ultimately weeps for her lost dignity.

In this story, Maupassant highlighted the intense comparison between Suet Ball and the so-called nobles. Rapacity, hypocrisy, sexuality and nobility intertwine in the spotlight，eulogizing the underclass’ patriotism and lampooning the sham of the aristocracy. Maupassant portrays the inhabitants of the stagecoach in varied disparaging ways. The most luminous character belongs to the two nuns. At first they are portrayed as tranquil and subservient to Lord and demonstrate their fiery patriotic desire to dedicate to their motherland rather than a sordid intention like the other passengers: the nuns profess to haste to a military hospital to heal the wounded French soldiers, hence presenting the argument towards instigating Suet Ball to abandon her resistance. How absurd it is! Nuns are supposed to take strait vows and treat others benevolently. They fill Suet Ball"s head with arguments, arguing that it is not morally wrong to sleep with the officer in order to let the travelers leave, and that the longer she waits, the more young French soldiers will die as the nuns are not there to look after them. Superficially, they claim that it is for the good of the country but indeed they’re just taking advantage of her. Suet Ball"s resistance to the officer"s sexual advances again indicate her patriotism. Cruel wars have stripped all the external stuffs. In contrast to all of these is Suet Ball, a prostitute, revealed to be the most fiercely patriotic, virtuous, and morally admirable character, which Maupassant contrasts with the hypocrisy and snobbery of the others.

It is arguably Maupassant’s most famous short story. The carriage constitutes a microcosm of French society as a whole. And the narrative techniques of this story are rather sophisticated and carefully conceived. On balance, a real noble person like Suet Ball can’t be judged by the appearance or the occupation, his/ her moral quality will glitter when confronting the real ordeal. Consequently, I deem that Suet Ball is worth reading lingeringly, savoring every word.

"The red" the heros name is in even, her first lover is Mrs DE rainer, a second lover is miss mathilde. Theory of status, the identity of the two harmonized appearances of people was significantly higher than him. So, one of my friends is so describe "the red" to me, this is a story of men against women climb.

I dont think Yu Lianyou love, at least until the end, is never seen, the existence of love is a kind of noble, some people say that love is to protect a person, with the standards, obviously, the two affairs cannot be counted as love. Rainer lady fell in love with in the original, but to even want from Mrs DE rainer, just a kind of identity, status to improve the satisfaction and to conquer a better than they are objects of desire, and this is a period of an affair, so even if reluctantly said, at last the moment he sank in madame DE rainer of love, but because of the wrong start, so finally its hard to die well. Besides, he should because Mrs Think DE rainer damaged his and miss mathilde better future, just want to kill DE rainer, madam, it is conceivable that he just want to from beginning to end his own ambitions, not really into the love. For miss mathilde, he wanted to be with miss mathilde is completely was swept away by mathilde external initial originates from one kind of flesh, then mood, a kind of the more cant get more want to torture him. Mathilde had just put in even as a fantasy, mathilde hopes to repeat her worship of a romance, it is not love, at last she kissed in the death of the mans head, also be realize her wish.

I dont like the story of the red, only to see the truth in this story is that Mrs DE rainer for even the relationships we have, but because Mrs DE rainers identity, have never been in love, so when she hadnt really learn to analysis, fell in love with to connect. Of course, have to say, if after you fall in love with is analyzed, can be rational to treat may, it is not pure love.

To even this ambition to insist, perhaps many also struggle at the grassroots level, we not rich "relationship", part of the worth learning. But his selfishness, the excess and lost "sincere" that, absolutely is that we should abandon the part. We should learn to use the right way to realize their dreams.

《红与黑》的男主人公叫于连，她的第一个情人是德莱纳夫人，第二个情人是马蒂尔德小姐。论身份地位来说，两任情人的身份都远远高于他。所以，我一个朋友是这样对我描述《红与黑》的，这就是一个男人靠着女人往上爬的故事。

我不认为于连有过爱情，至少直到结尾，也不曾见到过，爱情是一种高贵的存在，有人说，爱情是去守护一个人，用这个标准来说，显然，那两段情史都不能算作爱情。德莱纳夫人爱上了于连原本的样子，可是于连从德莱纳夫人身上想得到的只是一种身份，地位提高的满足感和征服一个比自己强的对象的征服欲，而且这是一段婚外情，所以哪怕勉强地说，最后那一刻他沉入了对德莱纳夫人的爱情，但是因为错误的开始，所以最后很难善终。况且，他竟然因为认为德莱纳夫人破坏了他和马蒂尔德小姐美好的未来，就想要杀了德莱纳夫人，可想而知，他从头到尾只想着自己的野心，并没有真正的投入到爱情中去。对于马蒂尔德小姐，他之所以想和马蒂尔德小姐在一起完全是被马蒂尔德的外在迷住了，初始来源于一种肉欲，后来一种越是得不到越想要的心情，狠狠地折磨了他。马蒂尔德只是把于连当作了一种幻想，马蒂尔德希望重复她崇拜的一段浪漫史，那也不是爱情，最后她亲吻了于连的死人头，也算是实现了她的愿望吧。

我不喜欢红与黑的故事，这个故事里唯一看到真情的就是，德莱纳夫人对于连的那份感情，可是由于德莱纳夫人的身份，还有从来没有陷入过爱情中，所以在她还没有真正的学会分析人的时候，就爱上了于连。当然，不得不说，如果分析了之后再爱上，能够被那么理智的对待的也许就不是纯真的爱情了。

于连这种对于野心的坚持，也许是不少还奋斗在基层，没有有钱人家的“关系”的我们，值得学习的一部分。但是他这种过度的自私，还有失去了“真心”这一点，绝对是我们应该摒弃的部分。我们应该学会用正确的方式实现自己的梦想。

马克·吐温(Mark Twain，1835-1910)是美国著名的小说家，一生著述颇丰。他擅长使用幽默和讽刺，针砭时弊时一针见血，毫不留情，其创作将现实主义的刻画和浪漫主义的抒情和谐地统一。他的作品对后来的美国文学产生了深远的影响，人们普遍认为马克·吐温是美国文学史上的一大里程碑。

《汤姆·索亚历险记》是马克·吐温的四大名著之一。小说描写的是以汤姆·索亚为首的一群孩子天真浪漫的生活。他们为了摆脱枯燥无味的功课、虚伪的教义和呆板的生活环境，作出了种种冒险经历。

汤姆是个聪明爱动的孩子，在他身上集中体现了智慧、计谋、正义、勇敢乃至领导等诸多才能。他是一个多重角色的集合，足智多谋，富于同情心，对现实环境持反感态度，一心要冲出桎梏，去当绿林好汉，过行侠仗义的生活。

小说塑造的汤姆·索亚是个有理想有抱负同时也有烦恼的形象，他有血有肉，栩栩如生，给读者留下了深刻的印象。在姨妈眼里，他是个顽童，调皮捣蛋，可是她却一次又一次地被他的"足智多谋"给软化了。

故事梗概如下

汤姆·索亚是一个聪明但调皮的男孩。他父母双亡，住在严厉但也十分疼他的波莉姨妈家里。他活泼好动，还有着许多精灵鬼点子，而且不爱学习，总喜欢逃了学去钓鱼、和流浪儿哈克贝利·芬去闲逛、玩“海盗”、搜集各种奇怪的物品……等等。他甚至喜欢上了名叫蓓琪·撒切尔的女孩，并想尽办法来“追求”她。

一日半夜，汤姆和哈克贝利去坟地“试验”用死猫治疣子的方法时，意外地遇上了一场谋杀案——去盗尸的罗宾逊大夫、印第安乔和酒鬼波特三个人发生争执，一怒之下，印第安乔把罗宾逊大夫杀了，并把杀人罪赖到了被打晕的波特身上。当时吓得够呛的汤姆和哈克发誓，要对此事严守秘密。但汤姆在很长时间内一直陷于不安之中。

后来，汤姆由于蓓琪和他怄气而与好友乔埃·哈波一起离家出走，和哈克一起坐筏子到一个小岛上去当“海盗”。镇上的人不知道他们的去向，以为他们在河里淹死了。在为他们举行葬礼的那天，他们三人却“奇迹般地”出现了。汤姆成了学校里的英雄。蓓琪也在不久之后与他重归于好……

不久后，法院终于要审理那场凶杀案——大家都以为凶手是波特时，汤姆克服恐惧，告发了印第安乔，但乔却当场逃走了。汤姆陷入了极度不安之中 。

一天，汤姆和哈克走进河边的一所“闹鬼”的老房子。他俩上了楼，不一会儿，看到楼下来了两个人，原来正是印第安人和他的同伙。这两人不知从什么地方弄来了不少钱，正往地里埋。没想到竟从地里挖出一个箱子，打开一看，里面全是钱。这时印第安人听到一点响动，他怀疑楼上有人，就想上去看看。汤姆和哈克正在不知如何是好时，早已朽烂的楼梯塌了，印第安人没能上楼。

后来，汤姆侦察出印第安人乔住进了一个客栈，他和哈克合计趁印第安人乔外出时，搬走钱箱。几天后，蓓琪、汤姆和一些其他朋友去“野餐会”，他们来到了麦克杜格尔洞——一个迷宫般的岩洞里玩。汤姆和蓓琪光顾着玩耍，脱离了大伙儿，迷路了。他们在洞里历尽波折，饥饿、干渴、黑暗和恐惧不断袭击着无助的他们。过了好几天，他们也没找到出路。更可怕的是，他们在洞中看见了印第安乔……

同一天晚上，哈克发现印第安人乔和他的同伙挟着东西上山了，哈克想他们肯定是转移财务，就远远地跟踪。印第安人来到一个寡妇的山庄，要对寡妇下毒手，哈克忙敲开一户人家的门，在这家人的帮助下，救出了寡妇。

镇上的人们都以为他们死在洞中了，波莉姨妈和撒切尔一家都悲痛极了。直到一天半夜——镇上突然喧闹起来——汤姆和蓓琪被找到了!原来，汤姆牵着绑在石头上的风筝线探路，最后找到了一个出口。最后被几个好心人送了回来。

由于这件事，洞口被封了。汤姆知道后，便把印第安人乔在洞里的事告诉了蓓琪的爸爸撒切尔法官。法官便带人去查看，洞门被打开了，但印第安人乔早就饿死了。

后来，汤姆经过分析，判定宝藏已经被印第安人乔藏到岩洞中了。于是他和哈克偷偷地潜入到岩洞中，并根据他们偷听到的描述，找到了一个宝箱——里面有一万两千余元!发现宝藏的他们成了大富翁。汤姆和哈克平分了这笔钱。哈克救过庄园主寡妇，寡妇很喜欢哈克，变收下哈克作自己的养子。

从此以后，汤姆和哈克变成了小镇上的“风云人物”，不仅走到哪儿都会受到欢迎，而且他们俩的小传还登在了镇报上……

《汤姆·索亚历险记》是一部真切地反映了儿童充满童趣的生活的小说。马克·吐温写作时取材于自己儿时在故乡——汉尼拔小镇上的所见所闻、亲身经历的人和事。所以令人感觉十分真实有趣，孩子们或许能在书中的人物身上找到与自己相似的地方，而大人们也能在书中拾到些自己童年时的味道。所以，这是一本老少皆宜的书。

主要人物分析：

汤姆·索亚：原名托马斯·索亚，一个聪明活泼，富有正义感，而对家庭、学校和教堂却充满了反感的小男孩;厌恶枯燥的功课，骗人的教义和死板的生活环境，梦想当“海盗”，一心追求自由和冒险的生活。

哈克贝利·芬：圣比得堡镇上公认的“野孩子”，父亲是个酒鬼，不受约束，但秉性纯良，是一个自由自在的流浪儿;汤姆与他关系最要好，把他当作知心朋友，后因救了道格拉斯寡妇一命而被其收养。

波莉姨妈：汤姆的姨妈，心地善良，对汤姆要求严格，一心想把汤姆教导成有礼貌，有教养的好孩子。

锡德：汤姆的异母兄弟，一个循规蹈矩的“模范儿童”，成绩好。经常和汤姆作对，喜欢向波莉姨妈告汤姆的状。

玛丽：波莉姨妈的女儿，汤姆的表姐，也是一个善良纯朴，天真，富有同情心，公道的女孩。

贝琪·萨切尔：萨切尔法官的女儿，活泼可爱，汤姆的意中人，汤姆在见到她第一眼时就“爱”上了她。

乔埃·哈波：汤姆最好的玩伴，知己，与汤姆、哈克贝利·芬一起在杰克逊岛上度过了一段他们一心向往的海盗生活。

莫夫·波特：一个“酒鬼”，为了挣钱买酒喝而去帮年轻的鲁滨逊医生盗墓，结果被同伙印第安乔陷害，被诬陷为杀人凶手，后由于汤姆的勇敢作证才得以洗脱罪名。

印第安乔：印第安人，阴险狡诈，在与莫夫·波特一起帮鲁滨逊医生盗墓时杀死了医生，并把罪名稼祸给莫夫·波特，但最终因贪财而饿死在山洞里。

萨切尔法官：贝琪·萨切尔的父亲，圣彼得堡镇律师杰夫·萨切尔的哥哥，是圣彼得堡镇人眼中的大人物。

道格拉斯寡妇：美丽、善良而富有，因哈克贝利·芬曾经救过她一命，后来收养了他。

吉姆：波莉姨妈家的小黑奴，善良、可爱。

艾美·劳伦斯：汤姆的第一个订婚人，爱美。

这个故事讲了有一个穿着大凉鞋还穿着一个旧袍子的小女孩在路边上卖火柴，她一直从早到晚都在卖，但是人们都在过圣诞节，她一根也卖不出去，但是他还在卖，还是卖不出去，天黑了，小女孩觉得太冷了，就坐在小房子的旁边点燃一根火柴，放在手的旁边，感觉暖洋洋的，突然，他的火柴灭了，她又点燃了一根，放在脚的旁边，也感觉暖洋洋的，然后，它看见了一颗流星，想起来她小的时候奶奶当时陪着她的时候了，她高声喊着：“请把我带走吧，请把我带走吧!”她的火柴又灭了，她把所有的火柴都点燃，感觉暖和多了，她的火柴过一会又灭了，她也睡着了，第二天早上，人们发现，那个小女孩已经被冻死了。

小女孩她很可怜，她卖不出火柴，不敢回家，怕被家人打。但是她对生活充满希望，从燃烧的火柴里看到了她盼望的生活。她虽然很想活下去，但是社会太残酷了，没有人帮助她。我们的生活非常幸福，所以我们要珍惜，要努力学习和生活，长大以后为国家做出贡献。

《力与运动》英语读后感

I have got a lot of interesting scientific knowledge from the books of National Geographic Reading Expeditions, some of which are about life, physics. I really can’t help losing myself in the colorful pictures and clear words in the books. After reading the books, I have been considering a question: What if we lived without science? Great changes have taken place in the world with the help of science. In the past, life was nasty, brutish and short. It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern science brings about. Back then, only a small group of people enjoyed the very few comforts. But the majority of people didn’t even have sufficient food, let along their privilege to be educated. Anyway, it is science that changes the world and makes people’s life better and better, although it also leads to some bad aspects at the same time.

From the discovery of the gravity to the first step on the moon, we human beings have experienced a long process of developing science. And now, this process is still continuing much faster. New organisms are already being engineered, and new genetically modified crops promise benefits from higher yields and less use of harmful chemicals and so on. A lot of examples are showing this point. In the future, changes are likely to be even much greater as science reaches out to shape life itself. Maybe one day, the possibility that life existed on Mars billions of years ago will be potentially one of the greatest discoveries of our time. It is the force of the competition, we human beings’ inquiring mind and initiative that bring about the non-stopped development of science. Therefore, it is difficult and impossible to prevent science from changing the world and our life as well.

At present, we are in two minds about science. On the one hand, we are enjoying the sweet life as a result of the evelopment of science, and expect it to continue. And we are showing our interests into some scientific expeditions, such as the astronomy, the alien civilization, etc. On the other hand, we are distrustful of it, due to the lack of understanding of science. Some people thus far are still very superstitious, and they would even believe in superstitions rather than believe in science.

Stephen Hawking, one of the most remarkable scientists in the world, once said, “In a democratic society, the public needs to have a basic understanding of the science, so that it can make informed decisions and not leave them in the hands of experts.” This has reminded me of Professor Alan G. MacDiarmid from America, the person who got the Nobel Prize for chemistry in the year of XX. In his lecture at Peking University this year, he put forward that science is people. He also expounded the importance of the basic science for the public. Evidently, every one of us does need science, or we can’t live without it.

Now that everyone needs science, why not take advantage of some means to give the public the right basic scientific knowledge? So when they face the problems such as acid rain, the greenhouse effect, nuclear weapons, environment destruction and some other problems, they can also make informed decisions on these subjects, just as what Hawking said. One aspect relies on what is taught in schools. But science is often taught in an uninteresting way and most students just learn it by rote to pass examinations. However, the final goal of learning science is not to pass examinations or to get a higher score; instead, we should try to make full use of it to change our world and life. While learning, we should try to ask more questions and we should have the courage of suspecting the knowledge in the books, as some of the scientific conclusions are likely to be corrected in the future. Who knows. So not only must we change our attitude towards science, but also the way of teaching and learning science.

The Old Man and the Sea is one of Hemingways most enduring works and may very well become one of the true classics of this generation. It played a great part in his winning the Pulizer Prize in 1953 and the 1954 Novel Prize for Literature and confirmed his power and presence in the literary world. Hemingway is also one of my favorite writers. Besides The Old Man And the Sea, I have read some of his other works, such as The Sun Also Rises, A Farewell to Arms and The Snow of Kilimanijaro. But The Old Man and the Sea is the one that left the deepest impression on me.

I first read this book when I was in my fifteens. And now I remember it just as well as if I had read it yesterday.

On summer vacation of this year, I studied in novel " old man and sea " of Hemingway , famous writer of U.S.A. ,. I admire the old fishermans will in the novel very much, he lets me understand that a person must have unremitting spirit, could succeed . What the novel is described is an old fisherman almost the sixty years old, when go to sea and fish alone once, have angled to a big fish, but can not draw. After tough fisherman and fish have socialized for a few days, just find this is a big Malins fish which exceeds several times of ones own fishing boat, though know perfectly well that it is very difficult to win , does not give up yet. Because big Malin fish fishlike smell of wound attract odd herds of shark vie for the food again later, but the old man is still unwilling to give up like this, stress the tight encirclement finally , take the large fish back to fishing port , let other fishmen admire it endlessly. The old fisherman thinks that as I read ": It is really too close from here to coast, perhaps there are bigger fish in the farther place ……" When,admire very much because this old fisherman in the persons, because play not for some fishing he already at this moment I, but he is not satisfied with the existing state of affairs , but advance towards greater goal. Seeing us again, meet some little difficulties at ordinary times , all of us complain bitterly. We are the future of the motherland, should be as ambitious as this old man, go to pursue well , greater goal. Read as me " big Malin fish is it enclose light fishing boat move about , is it get mast to twine cable fast to begin, old man right hand hold steel fork high , jump out in a flash , affording to try ones best above water in it, a sound of wail has finished the life of the loud fish, it floats on the surface of water silently ……"When,the I one heart is too fall like pieces of stone not big. I admire that kind of fearing of the old man at all , unremitting spirit very much, though know rivals strength is very strong , but he has not shrunk back at all , meets the difficulty. Just because there is this kind of spirit, the old fisherman has obtained the victory of the trial of strength of this life and death. We should study the old fishermans spirit too in life, do the thing and is not afraid of the difficulty , could achieve success . Read big blood offensive smell of fish smell one shark , fall over each other to visit to vie for the food, left hand of old man pull a muscle just, he can only use right hand, can weapon attacked to used for defend oneself with stick , mouth of swordfish that catch everything, and has driven away this herd of shark finally. But big meat of fish take into big half already, but old man criticize ones own left hand " when the work this when have a rest " humorously also, I am subdued by old mans optimistic spirit too. In life, some losses are unavoidable, we should treat the optimistic attitude , cant worry about petty gain or loss . Finally, the novel sees with a teenager that old fisherman has 18 feet of big long Malins fish totally in the tolerance , the ones that have described this fish are enormous again, prove that old fishermans difficulty overcome is big, than ordinary. Old fishermans spirit that makes great efforts to struggle fearless of danger and difficulty that the novel has been extolled, we should be like him too, can t be satisfied with the current situation , should be positive upwards, it should be unremitting to do anything, it must not give up halfway to meeting difficulty should meet the difficulty. Only in this way, we could obtain greater success and victory .

Jane eyre is a long time ago I see the book.Recently watched it again, to say the book makes me feel most is Jane sensitivity when the poor, the tenacity of her when she was young.

When I saw her in her aunt treat her vicious words as well as her aunt three childrens behavior, see Jane bullied by a few of them, my eyes was a acid, heart some pain.After ask again: "if I were Jane I can insist on? I can grow up you dont like Jane to cynical?"I dont believe me.Because I have such a good environment since childhood.Since the childhood is in mom and dad grandpas grandmother grew up under the baby.From had no bitter and tired.Later, with the help of a good maid, she went to that school.In the condition of hard school, Jane assiduous study, she also learn very quickly.No complaining, just feel a little relief, is because in the pain of her aunts house is the life of the day made her feel good instead.

I saw Jane twice in the day of school, always put down the book quietly thinking: Jane she really very fierce!After the unfair life, in such a difficult environment, she can still maintain the state of mind.Like before all misfortune is the test of god for her, after the exam, she to grow, her mind more beautiful, not become distorted.Perhaps this is Janes strong reflect ~ if her fragile then she will become unproductive, pessimistic people.

After to her silently away.She resolutely left Edward rochester.But Jane is at the time of Edward the distress went back to his side, take care of her, to accompany him.Here, Janes love for Edward let I was moved.

《简爱》这本书是我很久以前看的了。最近又看了一遍，要说这本书里面让我感触最深的莫过于简·爱小时候的可怜遭遇，她少年时的坚韧。

我在看见她舅母对待她时恶毒的言语以及她舅母三个儿女的行为，看到简被他们几人欺负，我的眼睛不由得一酸，心也有些疼痛。之后又再次扪心自问：“如果我是简我能坚持么?我能像简那样长大后你不去愤世嫉俗么?”我相信我不会。因为从小我的环境太好了。从小便是在爸爸妈妈爷爷奶奶的宝贝下长大。从没有受过苦，受过累。之后，在一位善意的女仆的帮助下，她去了那所学校。在那所条件艰苦的学校里，简刻苦的学习，她也学得很快。没有抱怨过，只有感觉有些许的宽慰，不知是不是因为在她舅母家的痛苦日子让她感觉现在的生活反而很好。

我两次看到简在学校的日子，总是会放下书静静地想着：简她真的好厉害!在经历了那么不公平的生活后，在那么艰苦的环境下，她仍能保持着心态。就好像之前一切的不幸都是上天对她的考验，考过之后，她从中成长，她的心灵越发的美丽，而不是变的扭曲。这也许就是简的坚强体现吧~若她脆弱那么她就会变成不思进取，厌世的人。

再到之后她的默默离去。她毅然离开了爱德华·罗杰斯特。但是简却在爱德华最窘迫的时候回到他的身边，照顾她，陪伴他。这里，简对爱德华的爱让我感动。

最近我看了一本雷欧幻象的一本书叫《查理九世之黑贝街的亡灵》从中我体会到了主人公们的勇气智慧，也十分的佩服他们。

此书讲了主人公墨多多是个好奇心重又贪玩的孩子，他的爷爷送给他了一直奇怪的狗“查理九世”当做生日礼物，但自从这只狗来到他们家，不可思议的事件就发生了一本扔不掉的亡灵日记，一张画满眼睛的藏宝图，一首某某的童谣……在神秘事件的吸引下，四个各具才能的小伙伴：婷婷、扶幽、虎鲨、多多和查理组成了DODO冒险队。亡灵日记指引他们来到了一条拥有无数幽灵传说的古老“黑贝街”，四个小伙伴一步步克服困难，了这个传说，他们之间的友谊也慢慢深厚。

读了这本书，让我知道怎样在自己害怕的时候去勇敢面对，怎样跟小伙伴们团结起来。书中的查理九世是条狗的名字，别看它是一条狗，它身上可是有着贵族的血统呢!他是DODO冒险队的老大，会模仿别人的声音说话，爱泡澡、爱打扮。我要介绍的第二个人是虎鲨，他自己改良了第10套广播体操，将其改良到可以御敌的地步，并且头脑简单，能武不能文。智商高于同龄人，平常爱制作小发明，说话吞吞吐吐，存在感薄弱的人就是扶幽啦!婷婷：一个成绩在全班或全年级第一的女生，也是墨多多的同桌，胆子虽然有点儿小，但智商却非常高!至于墨多多嘛，他最大的特点就是爱问问题，绰号“问题多多”，“查理”老大的位置心怀嫉妒，总想着有一天能当上DODO冒险队队长。

主人公们善于探索，无所畏惧，虽然我没有冒险过，但我心里却非常想冒险，我的胆子也很小，这也是我向他们学习的地方。记得上次的那个晚上，我与爸爸到正装修的新房看看，爸爸让我到楼下拿东西，可我却迟迟不敢一个人坐电梯下去，爸爸又让我走楼梯，我更是吓得尿都要撒出来啦!看完书中的主人公们后，我会渐渐把胆量练得大起来，就像他们一样无所畏惧!

世界上也有许多探险家，有斯文·赫定。他曾发现过楼兰古城，还填补过地图上西藏的大片空白，斯文·赫定写了《亚洲腹地探险八年》等作品。也去过多个地方考察。是个有名的探险家。

《查理九世中的主人公和许许多多的探险家都值得我敬佩，我也想有一天去探险一次，所以我要像他们学习：在困难面前不低头，不气馁!

真的感谢书籍，感谢这个世界上有这样一个教室，可以让我们师者在前行的路上更加勇敢而充满智慧。

这是一个奇迹——一个来自美国教育的奇迹。音乐在静静地流淌，书页在一张张翻动，面前就是那位狂热的英雄教师和他的孩子们，仿佛我也置身于五十六号教室里了。

细细地品味，细细地体会，然后就是一次又一次地感动，一次又一次地惭愧。

艾斯奎斯给人的感受，首先不是教学的技巧，而是一种职业的激情，这也是新教育提倡的一种精神。艾斯奎斯无疑是个富有激情的老师，特立独行的个性、截然不同的观念、别出心裁的创意都是艾斯奎斯教学热忱的体现。很早便成名的艾斯奎斯本来有很多机会离开教学一线，但他不愿离开学生。他服务的丛林小学处于一个充满贫穷与暴力的地区，56号教室里的孩子大多来自移民家庭，成长的环境并不好。但这些孩子经过艾斯奎斯的教育，在各个领域都取得了不凡的成就。在他看来尽管教书是件苦差事，但成果却是甜美的。

艾斯奎斯给全班学生定的座右铭是“好好表现，勤奋学习”，教室正面的墙上挂有“成功无捷径”标语。艾斯奎斯说，我希望孩子成为什么样的人，我就首先需要做什么样的人。我希望他们成为一个友善、勤奋的人，因此，我必须是他们见到过的最友善、最勤奋的人。艾斯奎斯把自己的热情传染给了孩子们，可以说艾斯奎斯是上帝送给孩子们的礼物。

艾斯奎斯的教育生涯也并非一帆风顺。艾斯奎斯一直精心构想着如何做一个好老师，但“三剑客”还是伤害了他的感情。由此可见，任何时候，教育都是一项艰苦的工作。的确需要经历一段时间，才能开发出自己的智慧，成为一流的教师。一个好老师需要相当的聪明才智，还必须得扮演好社会工作者和心理学家的角色。一个对学生充满期待的老师，才能教育好一个班级。任何教学的决策都必须谨慎小心，务必以学生的最大利益为考虑。学会使用更优雅、更成熟、更能达成目的的方式去解决问题，以超然的角度和孩子站在同一阵线，用心体会他们的问题。

这点，促使我重新审视自己，剖析自我。仔细回想一下，真的是当局者迷，我一直认为自己是一个有责任心的好老师。但有很多次，教育方式有所偏颇，其实我应该再多点耐心。尤其是班级里家庭环境复杂的孩子，让人难以琢磨，行为散漫过于懒惰，出现了学习问题，并使我陷入了艰难的境遇。令人沮丧的失败也随之而来，这是一种可怕的经历。好心做了傻事，这的确令人很尴尬、很难过，有些甚至是刻骨铭心的痛苦。

成功是没有捷径的，必须要努力才行。虽然曾经有过成功、有过失误，但我依然热爱自己的职业。《第56号教室的奇迹》是我自我发现之旅的开始，从艾斯奎斯身上值得学习的地方还有很多很多。如何找到平衡真正以孩子的观点来看待问题，汲取教训学会跟孩子沟通，让自己成为一个既有智慧又很成功的教师。

新的学年又是一个新的开始，现在，我有了一个自我激励的口号：成功无捷径!

具体工作方法如下。

1、以信任取代恐惧。

艾伦的话：“我去年问一个老师问题，结果她火冒三丈地对我说：‘我不是已经讲过了?你根本没在听!’可是我有听啊!就是听不懂嘛!雷夫老师会讲解500遍，一直到我听懂为止。”听了这段话，我有些惭愧。每个班都有后进生，我也曾经因为我反复讲解学生听不懂而大发雷霆。表面上看，好像是为学生着想，实际上却伤害了孩子的自尊心，让他们对我产生畏惧或者干脆破罐子破摔，那我们做的努力岂不是适得其反。我们为什么不能想雷夫老师那样，讲3遍不懂，可以讲5遍，5遍不懂，可以讲10遍，所以，“遇到学生不懂的时候，绝对不该感到沮丧。我们应该用积极的态度与耐心来面对问题，打造出立即、持久，而且凌驾于恐惧之上的信任。

2、做孩子们可靠的肩膀。

小时候我们都听过”狼来了“的故事，知道做人要诚实。可是，在现实生活中，我们不断对学生开着”空头支票“。这在一些公开课上最为常见，什么”课后讨论“”下课老师再和你交流“，这甚至一度被称为教学机智。可问题是我们真的实现我们是诺言了吗?也许，我们不会像雷夫老师那样疯狂，可至少我们必须对我们自己说过的话负责任，”身教重于言教“，让我们在自己的学生面前做一个言而有信的人吧。

3、 纪律必须合乎逻辑。

惩罚学生其实是一门很高深的学问，”老师可以严格，但不公平的老师会被学生看不起。“所以，惩罚学生最基本的原则就是公平。除了公平之外，我们也可以让惩罚变得有趣些、生动些、让学生易于接受些，真正起到教育的作用。

4、 你就是榜样。

”孩子们一直看着你，他们以你为榜样。你要他们做到的事情，自己要先做到。“”其身正，不令而行;其身不正，虽令不从。“要学生做到的事，自己首先要做到。我们希望学生勤奋、谦逊、有礼，首先我们自己要做到。这一点说起来容易，做起来却很难。因为我们的工作是日复一日、年复一年，要时时刻刻做学生的榜样，需要时时提高警惕，关键是打心眼里热爱这份工作、热爱学生，把教育当成事业来做，而不只是谋生的手段。

希望能有一天，我能成为创造奇迹的人，让我的教室也能产生奇迹!

读了《三国演义》一书，使我受益匪浅，于是写下这篇三国演义读后感。中国四大名着之一的《三国演义》是我国古代历史上一部重要的文学名着。《三国演义》刻划了近200个人物形象。它讲述了从东汉末年时期到晋朝统一之间发生的一系列故事。

在三国中，我最佩服的人是关羽，他不但武功好，而且人也好。在跟曹操打仗时，他因带着二嫂，所以才假装投降。其实他还是一心想找到刘备，保护好二嫂的。等到他得到一匹“赤兔马”时，便立即骑着这匹“赤兔马”又去找刘备了。在山下遇见二嫂，他也不忘把二嫂带回去，真是一名当之无愧的好汉。他降汉不降曹、秉烛达旦、千里走单骑、过五关斩六将、古城斩蔡阳，后来又在华容道义释曹操。他忠于故主，因战败降敌，但一得知故主消息，便不知千里万里往投。我认为虽降了敌，但最后还是回来了，他不但忠，而且还要算一种难得可贵的忠。

曹操的诡诈，刘备的谦逊，孔明的谨慎，周瑜的心胸狭窄，每一个人物都具有不同的性格。如果说魏国在三国里智谋最强，一点也不为过。曹操的用兵堪称举世无双，司马懿就更是用兵如神。但是两个人都有自己致命的弱点：曹操多疑，司马懿太过阴险。再说蜀国，首当其冲的必定是伏龙：诸葛亮。他那过人的机智，娴熟的兵阵，无不让后人叹为观止。还有像凤雏：庞统、姜维、徐蔗等等一些人物，但是我认为都不如孔明。吴，一个占据三江六郡的国度，能算得上是有谋略的，也就是周瑜了，少年时期的周瑜就熟读兵书，精通布阵。

这些人物和国家我们不难看出人的性格的重要性。性格关系着成功。在现实生活中，我们不要忠义，也应该要有诚信吧。如果一个人把现实生活中最为宝贵的诚信也丢掉了，那这个人还有什么呢?金钱、地位、官职?这些都是次要的。诚信是一个人的永久身份证，如果没有了诚信，大家都不信任你，而且又在你背后指指点点，你不会难过吗?这些又岂是金钱、地位、官职能弥补的?我相信，你也不想做一个缺点多的不胜枚举的人吧!所以，让我们打开诚信的大门，用我们永久的身份证去面对人生吧!

《红楼梦》这本书，一起主人公曲折的身世和作者曹雪琴精妙的构思，列入中国古代的四大名著。

这本书以贾雨村，经过贾家的帮助重新做知州(官名)为背景，引出了故事发生的地点 ，突出了贾家的权势之大。贾家又分为：荣国府和宁国府，荣国府和宁国府在同一条街上。故事以荣国府发生的为主。主要写了贾家从兴到衰的过程。后以贾宝玉同薛宝钗结婚，考中进士后，贾宝玉出家去做和尚为结尾发生的故事。

从这本书的一个人物：刘姥姥说的几番话里可以看出，贾家当时的生活非常奢侈一次螃蟹宴，够刘姥姥吃上一年饭的钱，一个鸽子蛋一两银子，竟毫不珍惜的扔进垃圾桶。正是因为这样贾家才会败落，其中也有王熙凤的独裁。但这不是奢侈与腐败所导致的吗?现在有许多奢侈的人，不知节俭，在有些地方，人民非常穷，把浪费的东西堆积一块，可以是那里的人民富有起来。

只要人人献出一点爱，世界永远是春天。只要人人不浪费，地球永远笑开颜!

One of the most interesting questions about gullivers travels is whether the houyhnhnms represent an ideal of rationality or whether on the other hand they are the butt of swifts satire. in other words, in book iv,is swift poking fun at the talking horses or does he intend for us to take them seriously as the proper way to act? If we look closely at the way that the houyhnhnms act,we can see that in fact swift does not take them seriously:he uses them to show the dangers of pride.

First we have to see that swift does not even take gullver seriously. for instance,his name sounds much like gullible,which suggests that he will believe anything. also, when he first sees the yahoos and they throw excrement on him,he responds by doing the same in return until they run away.He says, “I must needs discover some more rational being,” even though as a human he is already the most rational being there is. This is why swift refers to erasmus darwins discovery of the origin of the species and the voyage of the beagle to show how gulliver knows that people are at the top of the food chain.But if lemule gulliver is satirized,so are the houyhnhnms,whose voices sound like the call of castrati.

They walk on two legs instead of four, and seem to be much like people.As gulliver says, “it was with the utmost astonishment that I witnessed these creatures playing the flute and dancing a vienese waltz.To my mind,they seemed like the greatest humans ever seen in court,even more dextrous than the lord edmund burke.”As this quote demonstrates,gulliver is terribly impressed,but his admiration for the houyhnhnms is short lived because they are so prideful.For instance,the leader of the houyhnhnms claims that he has read all the works of charles dickens,and that he can singlehandedly recite the names of all the kings and queens of england up to george ii.Swift subtly shows that this houyhnhnms pride is misplaced when,in the middle of the intellectual competition,he forgets the name of queen elizabeths husband.

Swifts satire of the houyhnhnms comes out in other ways as well.One of the most memorable scenes is when the dapple grey mare attempts to woo the horse that guenivre has brought with him to the island. first she acts flirtatiously,parading around the bewildered horse.But when this does not have the desired effect,she gets another idea: “as I watched in amazement from my perch in the top of a tree,the sorrel nag dashed off and returned with a yahoo on her back who was yet more monstrous than mr.Pope being fitted by a clothier.She dropped this creature before my nag as if offering up a sacrifice.My horse sniffed the creature and turned away.”

It might seem that we should take this scene seriously as a failed attempt at courtship,and that consequently we should see the grey mare as an unrequited lover.But it makes more sense if we see that swift is being satiric here:It is the female houyhnhnm who makes the move,which would not have happened in eighteenth century england. the houyhnhm is being prideful,and it is that pride that makes him unable to impress gullivers horse. gulliver imagines the horse saying,sblood,the notion of creating the bare backed beast with an animal who had held mr.Pope on her back makes me queezy.

A final indication that the houyhnmns are not meant to be taken seriously occurs when the leader of the houynhms visits lilliput,where he visits the french royal society.He goes into a room in which a scientist is trying to turn wine into water (itself a prideful act that refers to the marriage at gallilee).

The scientist has been working hard at the experiment for many years without success,when the houyhnmn arrives and immediately knows that to do: “the creature no sooner stepped through the doorway than he struck upon a plan. slurping up all the wine in sight, he quickly made water in a bucket that sat near the door.”

He has accomplished the scientists goal,but the scientist is not happy,for his livelihood has now been destroyed.Swifts clear implication is that even though the houyhnhmns are smart,they do not know how to use that knowledge for the benefit of society,only for their own prideful agrandizement.

Throughout gullivers travels,the houyhnhms are shown to be an ideal gone wrong.Though their intent might have been good,they dont know how to do what they want to do because they are filled with pride.They mislead gulliver and they even mislead themselves.The satire on them is particularly well explained by the new born houyhnhm who,having just been born, exclaims,“with this sort of entrance,what must I expect from the rest of my life!”

爱，像空气，每天在我们身边;爱是开启心灵的金钥匙;爱是一本教育我终生的书.看了这本风行全世界的书，那如春风般的故事，我的心被震撼了，仿佛受了一次又一次的洗礼。

这是其中的一个故事：安利柯的朋友一不小心把一位老人伤了，那位朋友在老师和同学的支持和鼓励下去向老人道歉，并把自己最心爱的邮票册送给了他，过了几天，老人的病好了后，他不仅亲自去学校看砸自己的人，还把邮票册还给了他。

这就是爱，是爱是他勇敢地承认错误，是爱使老师同学给他鼓励，是爱使老人原谅了他。没有爱就没有这一切。这一霎那，我忽然觉得爱深不可测,高尚无比，似乎“爱”这个字的每一笔划都是爱的哲理，他们也像一个拉环把每个人的距离拉近，让他们相互爱护;爱让世界更精彩。

Sherlock Holmes, does not need to say you knew.He is one world famous, the widely known famous spy.Who then portrays him is? Is F. Conan doyle, （1859 1930）， English outstanding spying writer of fiction, playwright.By Four Signs, Return Records, Terrorist Valley and so on is world famous.

Sherlock Holmes Detective case Collection mainly says is - - Sherlock Holmes is a village gentleman"s descendant, both understands the village the custom, how and understands in the city life.Sherlock Holmes through studied, unceasingly the study unceasingly and practices unceasingly only then enable oneself to have the astonishing spying ability.Therefore, he carries on each kind of spy both logical, and gathers the reason; He to each kind of case explanation and the judgment only then can rationally, only then cause the question which one all hangs also hangs to be easily solved, only then causes an ancestor to confuse the document to restore justice.

Not only this book is fascinating by the inside vivid story, the structure falls extends the fluctuation intense, the plot winding, exciting, soul-stirring, causes me to be unable to put down, but also manifested a meaning famous saying - - every is the diligent person, all had the spirit which never said die.

Sherlock Holmes is a such person.

Although he had become famous at that time in England the spying, but he in unceasingly assiduous study.He has specially rented between a small house nearby English Fine arts Museum, the use material and the opportunity research related spying aspect science and the experience, can cause him to melt all sorts to confuse the group case, finally lets the evil become known in the world.

I thought that,Sherlock Holmes life all is studying, studies the spying aspect continuously the science and the experience, his this indomitable spirit, is worth our general young people studying.

I like reading this this cause me to profit significantly Sherlock Holmes Detective case Collection.

总有人认为，叶藏，太宰治的缩影，是颓废，不堪的，“因为我更像一个丑陋的怪物，虽然很想普普通通地活得像个人，但社会却一直将我当做一个怪物。”他那样小心翼翼的活着，用所谓的处世之道教养出的做戏的习惯，伪笑着去迎合按理，合情，应该讨好的人，这个碰着棉花仿佛也会受伤的谦卑的人，只能用这种做戏的方式，保留他那颗圣洁纯粹的心。所以恰恰相反，《人间失格》描述的不是颓废的精神，而是极度的理想主义、因太过高尚而迎来破灭的理想主义。

残缺的人丑陋，试图迈向完美，接近完美的人却只能迈向毁灭。因为他太过敏感纯粹，所以，注定孤独，注定，他迈向毁灭。

他清晰的感知到这个世界的冰冷，他说：“人啊，明明一点儿也不了解对方，错看对方，却视彼此为独一无二的挚友，一生不解对方的真性情，待一方撒手西去，还要为其哭泣，念诵悼词。“相互轻蔑却又彼此来”

往并一起自我作贱——这就是世上所谓“朋友”的真面目。”也许他的看法太过偏激，世人么，总是相信时间有真情和温暖的。可是我们都知道，一路，走走停停，所有人，聚散离合，最终，仍旧是孑然一生。没有人会将胸膛剖开，将躯体内的阴暗秘密全数交予他人，只是为了一生中那个短短的瞬间能够感到丝毫的被在乎的温暖，略微带些自弃意味的选择轻信。叶藏不愿意轻信，脆弱单纯的心灵岂能接受随时而来的打击。

又或许因此，他总是站在世界之外观察着周遭的种.种，“没有人在遭受别人责难与训斥时，还能愉快起来，但我却从人们生气的怒容中看到比狮子、鳄鱼、巨龙更可怕的动物本性。平时他们都将这些本性隐藏着，可一旦找到机会，就会像那些在草原上温文尔雅的牛，忽然甩动自己的尾巴抽死自己肚子上的牛虻。”他的感知，就如同神明，又或许他就是神明，如果真的有神不小心掉入人间，一定不会像任何宗教里所描述的救世主那样圣洁、坚强、慈悲，而是像他这般这样阴暗、扭曲、脆弱，又在自己的领域里固执执着。

他缺少人类跟动物共有的最根本的执念、对于生存的欲望。在他父亲问他想要什么时，他无法回答、只是黯然的想：“世上没有任何东西可以让我快乐”。世俗的、对于“物”的欲望，他完全欠缺。的确，他曾沉迷酒色，和睦的人类社会只能建立在互相欺骗上。之中能开朗的活下去的人，不是笨到什么也察觉不到，就是聪明到学会了麻痹自己。叶藏卡在两者之间。他聪明得恰到坏处——看了清一切，却无法麻痹自己。也许酒色的温柔，正是一种良药吧。

直到他遇见好子，他似乎又有了一种安慰与平静，死寂之前的平静。在好子被侵犯之前，叶藏把自己的痛苦归于他不能相信、依赖人类的这个个人缺陷。这个信念同时也成了他对于世间、对于人类最后的希望——不是人类无可救药，错都在不正常的自己——他一直是这么想而活下来的。当信赖天才好子的信赖被玷污时，他最后一丝希望也随之粉碎。世界上已是一片没有指标的荒野。“难道信赖也是一种罪过吗?”之后，叶藏终于步向完全的毁灭。他没有反抗，所以被关进了在精神病院里、变成了疯子。“不抵抗也是一种罪过吗?”

太宰治用书里老板娘的一句话结束这本小说。“我认识的小叶，个性率真，为人机灵，只要他不喝酒的话……不，就算喝了酒，他也是一个向神一样的好孩子。”叶藏丧失作为人类的资格，不是因为他卑贱丑陋，而是因为他像神一样高尚。他只是一个在现实中并不存在的纯粹的人类，因为太过纯粹，而被丑恶的人类社会扼杀。对于神来说，人间无疑是个地狱，因为在心里埋葬着最绝对最纯粹的理想论，所以才更加无法忍受着世上的丑恶。也许，这就是所谓的命运吧。

However,the Spring Festival in 2020 is totally different.A war without smoke and

guns has started,and the "new tubular virus"pneumonia has swept through.All

departments have responded positively and fought against the epidemic

together.

然而2020年的春节却完全不一样，一场不见硝烟，不闻炮响的战争打响了，不宣而战，“新型管状病毒”席卷而至，各地各部门积极响应，共同对抗疫情。

Angels in white, armed police officers and soldiers,volunteers.Many brave

men are fighting in the front line. As the lifes reverser,they have opened a

new chapter in2020.

白衣天使们，武警官兵们，志愿者们……许许多多奋战在一线的勇士们，他们作为生命的逆行者，开启了2020的新篇章。

2020 is a new beginning,but just at the time of the Spring Festival,the

Chinese people once again face the virus crisis: new coronavirus,only17years

since the last SARS in2003.

2020年是一个新的开始，可是，恰好在春节降临之际，中华人民再一次面对病毒危机：新形冠状病毒，距离上次2003年非典仅过去17年。

Before the Spring Festival this year, a coronal pneumonia swept across the

country like a wind.

今年春节前一场冠性肺炎像场风一样，席卷了全国

我最近读了一本书，名字是《伊索寓言》。我最喜欢书里《龟兔赛跑》的故事，故事里面有一只兔子和一只乌龟。兔子腿脚灵活，跑得快，人称“飞毛腿”;乌龟长得笨重，爬得慢。

有一天，兔子和乌龟比赛谁跑得快。当兔子快跑到终点时，它回头看看乌龟，乌龟还在后面慢慢地爬。兔子想：乌龟爬得那么慢，一时半会儿肯定超不过我。我先在这里小睡一下吧。兔子睡着了，乌龟在赛道上慢吞吞地爬着。当兔子醒来时，乌龟已经到了终点。

这个故事告诉我：谦虚使人进步，骄傲使人落后。

我们班的王子骞同学有一次考试得了100分，老师夸他聪明。结果他骄傲了，上课不认真听讲，当天的作业写到一半就不写了，跟周围的人说话。第二天，老师检查作业，他只做对了两道题。老师说：“你这个混汤儿，一夸你就骄傲，跟《龟兔赛跑》里面那个小兔子似的，以后可不能这样了!”

《伊索寓言》这本书里面有很多这样的好故事，每个故事都教给我一个道理。

1、Wuhan

just had a disease, the motherland and we still love it!

武汉只是生了一场病，祖国和我们依然爱它！

2、With

so many people sticking it out, why wouldnt we try.

有这么多人都在坚守，我们有什么理由不去努力。

3、No

party this year, double love next year.

今年不聚会，来年双倍情。

4、All

over China is waiting for you to recover. We will meet you in spring to watch

the cherry blossoms!

全中国等你痊愈，我们相约春天观赏樱花！

5、Having

a meal together will not break the family relationship; eating together will add

chaos to society.

少聚一顿饭，亲情不会断；聚一起吃饭，给社会添乱。