关于旅行的高考英语作文题目(热门20篇)

在高考语文结束后，作文都会备受关注，下面是小编整理的黑龙江2017年高考作文题目，欢迎阅读，

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)

①天行健，君子以自强不息。(《周易》)

②露从今夜白，月是故乡明。(杜甫)

③何须浅碧深红色，自是花中第一流。(李清照)

④受光于庭户见一堂，受光于天下照四方。(魏源)

⑤必须敢于正视，这才可望敢想，敢说，敢作，敢当。(鲁迅)

⑥数风流人物，还看今朝。(毛泽东)

中国文化博大精深，无数名句化育后世。读了上面六句，你有怎样的感触与思考?请以其中两三句为基础确定立意，并合理引用，写一篇文章。要求自选角度，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不少于800字。

范文：读名句的感触和思考

我读书常常是不求甚解，对于《易经》这句话，也是半瓶子醋。不懂得：乾为马，坤为牛。自然就想象不到万马奔腾的气势，浩瀚宇宙的星辰变换了。

很久以来，我以为“淡泊名利，宁静致远”是我一生的追求。我是不是在客观上放弃了拼搏的勇气?“宝剑锋从磨砺出，梅花香自苦寒来”对我来说，是不是没有意义。我失神的望着天际，落魄我的灵魂。冬天的夜空，格外的宁静，北斗七星不再遥远，横在我的头顶。我在聆听，凛冽的寒风送来了他的声音。不知道你走了几万光年，依然清晰，让我打着寒战。“老骥伏枥，志在千里”年轻的你，为何不努力?

我痴痴的看着院落飘荡的浮尘，一次次下着决心，自言自语，“少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲”，重复着“只要功夫深，铁杵磨成针”的句子。我百无聊懒的看着大千世界，小说漫画，漫无目的的翻着科技资料。知识呀，你怎么这么难，我怎么就无法静下心来刻苦钻研?是不是我还不够贫寒?是不是我还有明天的一顿早餐?我把手伸进衣兜里，摸索着那香甜的——来自大草原的内蒙古风干牛肉干，窃窃私喜。有什么比美餐还诱人，比躺在床上享受着冬日的阳光还舒服呢?我想冲一个热水澡，洗去我即将鼓起的那一点勇气。什么励志的语句，让他见鬼吧。看我如今的生活有多好，蜘蛛肆意、灰尘满地、家徒四壁。

一个遥远的声音响起来，年轻人，看看你自己，是什么打动不了你?为何没有拼搏的勇气?想当隐士吗?可惜我没有秦时商山四皓的博学，没有魏晋嵇康的卓越的才华和逍遥的处世风格，没有晋时陶渊明的文学底蕴和洒脱。我还是回到我的现实吧，我还是脚踏实地，像小草那样生活吧，虽然到了冬天，依然临着风，一片碧绿，显示那勃勃生机。“不积跬步，无以至千里”。我暗下决心，从今天开始，我一定要做个好人，做个有能力帮助别人的好人。

我们都有好的愿望，想做个善良、受人尊敬的君子。我们经常挞伐别人的阴险狡诈，不屑大腹便便者的人情世故。我们经常洁身自好，学屈子的“世人皆醉我独醒”。然而当别人需要帮助的时候，我们能做什么?望着弱者的期待目光，我们伸不出援助之手，只有苍白的语言安慰着饥寒交迫的弱者。

我相信“锲而不舍，金石可镂”，我一定要重新审视我自己。在这个荒漠，我要变成一只雄鹰，展翅翱翔。在这个大海，我要变成那黑色的闪电—海燕，搏击暴风雨的猛烈。(文章

因为热爱祖国，钱老毅然冒着生命危险—回到祖国;

因为热爱水稻，袁隆平顶着闲言碎语研究杂交水稻;

因为热爱华夏民族，青少年投身于知识的海洋，只为中华之崛起而努力;

因为热爱中国，我们甘愿付出，只为它明天能比今天更好。

钱学森，这位伟人的老人，他知识渊博，才华出众，在国外学习，连外国人都称赞他为天才。美国政府愿意支付巨额工资，只为让他在美国工作。可是他却毅然决然的拒绝了。只是因为心系祖国，渴望回到祖国，将自己的才能奉献给祖国。他的愿望是如此的强烈，以致于在美国政府以其生命威胁的条件下阻拦他返回中国，他还是毅然的带上一家老小在周恩来的帮助下回到祖国。他为中国贡献是巨大的，人们亲切的称他为“两弹元老”。

袁隆平，他说他的愿望是让每个人都吃饱饭，让水稻长成甘蔗一样高，米粒像鸡蛋一样大。让大家不愁吃，不愁穿，家家过上小康一般的生活。他可不是开玩笑，虽然他并不高大，而且每天面朝黄土，背朝天，人又黑又瘦，但他真的成功了，他研究出来的水稻，虽没有鸡蛋大，却让中国的水稻增产了好几倍，几乎每家都能吃饱，穿暖。当初讽刺他杂交水稻，为自己当初的话而羞愧。隆袁平，他是全国的恩人，为全国人带来了饱满的米饭。但当有人夸奖他时，他只是挠挠头，不好意思的说：“我只是热爱水稻，热爱祖国，能专业于我热爱的水稻，还能为祖国带来利益，是我的荣幸。

不管是钱学森，还是袁隆平，他们都是因为热爱祖国，所以不怕困难，不畏坚辛，甘愿付出毕生的精力，只为祖国的明天更兴盛，更强大。

所以我们青少年作为祖国明天的花朵，更应该想他们看齐，为中国的崛起而奋斗。现在有很多青少年，因为考试的失败，父母的闲言碎语而想不开，以致于结束了自己年轻的生命。我认为这是很不该的。如果我们能看着钱老和袁隆平博士为中国付出的艰辛，是否会有愧疚的感觉。现在，让我们昂起头，向前走，努力学习，为祖国的未来而学习。

【实现被嘲笑梦想，让人生熠熠生辉】

阅读下面的材料，按要求写一篇不少于800字的作文

旧报纸，若是卖给收废品的，一斤大约三四毛钱。但上海吴江路就有一家老报纸馆专营《人民日报》《光明日报》《解放军日报》和《文汇报》等老报纸，每张能卖到200多元。原来，商家打出的宣传是这样的：为自己或者是亲人买一份生日老报纸吧!颜色已发黄的老报纸配以充满怀旧情调的包装，就有一些历史的韵味。顾客主要是二三十岁的上海市民，他们或者购买自己出生那一天的报纸，看看自己出生那天世界发生了哪些事，或者买来赠送给长辈，已引起长辈对青春的回忆。三四毛钱一斤的旧报纸得以卖出每张二百多元的高价，价钱翻了千倍以上，可谓极高的附加值了。可商家刚有这个想法的时候，曾引来多少人的嘲笑啊!

要求选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要脱离材料内容和含意的范围作文，不要套作，不得抄袭。

【佳作赏析】

是什么让一张旧报纸有了极高的附加值?是怀旧的情调?是历史的韵味?还是商业的头脑?窃以为，是卓尔不群的梦想!是敢想敢做的勇气!更是不忘初心的坚持!梦想，从来都是如此，说的人多，做的人少!被嘲笑的梦想，才有实现的价值!

历史传奇的史册里，写满了成功者被嘲笑的委屈，更写满了成功者梦想成真的荣耀和光辉。陈胜、吴广喊出“王侯将相宁有种乎”时，被众人耻笑，自不量力。但就是这样两位“氓隶之人”奏响了亡秦的序曲。历史就是这样，用屈辱考验成功，用辛酸铸就伟业!

清太祖努尔哈赤，凭借先祖遗留的十三副盔甲，兴兵辽河边，转战白山黑水，统一女真诸部，建国后金，创立八旗制度，为大清入主中原，奠定了坚实的根基。努尔哈赤起兵之初，兵力不足百人，武器装备不过铁甲十三副，要以这样的军力与幅员辽阔，拥兵百万的大明朝较量，简直是天方夜谭!刚开始就连他最亲近的将领，都劝他要继续韬光养晦。而更多的人则对他的疯狂之举，报以轻蔑的讪笑!与他联盟的城主，不相信他能成功，部队开拔之际，便弃他而去。但努尔哈赤并不气馁，他一鼓作气，一路上攻城略地，所到之处势如破竹。强大的敌人，无不臣服于他披荆斩棘的坚持和所向披靡的勇气!

回顾历史，努尔哈赤问鼎中原的梦想，就是在一次又一次的嘲笑与质疑中，渐渐地实现。梦想并非遥不可及，只要我们有坚持的勇气!

现实生活的舞台上，演绎着成功者被忽视的过往，更流传着成功者励志的艰辛和辉煌，韩寒说出，“用稿费养活自己”时，引来了在场老师的一阵哄笑。但就是这样一个退学的高中生，日后登上了中国作家财富榜。现实就是这样，用时间验证成功，用机遇书写传奇。

阿里巴巴的总裁马云，几度风雨，几度峥嵘。开设淘宝网，创立支付宝。2015年双十一，淘宝单日成交900亿元，马云开创了中国人的购物新格局。

而在1996年，创业之始的马云在北京推销自己的一款网络产品——中国黄页，业务开展并不顺利。甚至，在他描述互联网经济时，被人嘲笑为是“骗子”。马云伤心却不绝望地说：“再过几年，北京就不会这么对我。再过几年，你们都知道，我是干什么的。”如今的马云早已成为叱咤商界的大佬。谈起曾经的创业艰辛，马云最常说的是：“与其说是互联网成就了我，不如说是梦想成就了我!”

无论是历史传奇，还是现实故事，那些曾经被嘲笑的人，只要怀揣勇气，不忘初心，坚持下去，终有一天，那些被嘲笑的梦想，会让你的人生熠熠生辉!

下面是关于高考英文写作的技巧以及必备高分句型，希望对同学们有所帮助!

一、要善于模仿

一些同学的办法往往是背一堆范文，然后再到考场上进行一个“剪切”、“粘贴”的工作，真正的模仿重点永远要放在一定的句式结构上，而非个别的词汇。有一个句式说：“…for the simple reason that…”表示某种现象的原因是什么，用在高考写作中，我们就可以拿来解释为什么自行车在中国如此的流行：“The bicycle is very popular in China for the simple reason that…”。然而，很多同学一谈到原因仍然是“…because…”。如果要表示“总是能够”的概念，很多同学提笔就会写can always，但理想的句子应该是用双重否定表示强烈的肯定，用never fail to。

二、要灵活变通

在批改过上万份同学们英语作文中，经常能发现一些将中文生硬地翻译成英文的表达法。有一句话叫做“立志如山，行道如水”，写英文作文，一定要有决心把它写好，有信心把意思表达清楚，这是“立志如山”;但关键是遇到问题时要有个灵活的态度，能像流水一样变通解决问题。有个翻译界的故事说：在某大型国际会议的招待会上，一道菜是用鸡蛋做的。与会的客人问翻译：“What is it made of”本来是非常简单的一个问题，结果翻译太紧张，忘了“egg”这个词，但是他急中生智，回答：“It is made of Miss Hen’s son.”这里，就是一个灵活变通的范例。绕道表达，是写作中应该常常运用的一种方法。

三、要细心观察

注意英语中一些表达上的习惯。比如在正式文体的写作中，很少用 “it isn’t”这样的略缩形式，而往往是一板一眼地写作 “it is not”。同理，在正式文体中的日期一般不缩写，阿拉伯数字一般会用英文表达(特别长的数字除外)。

许多同学在写作文时，习惯于把 “since” “because” “for”这样的词放在句首引导原因状语从句。事实上，在我们见到的英语报刊杂志文章中，这样的从句一般都是放在主句之后的。另外, “and”也常常被误放在一句话的开头，表示两个句子之间的并列或递进关系。其实，经常留心地道的英语文章能发现，如果是并列关系，完全可以不用连词;如果是递进关系，用 “furthermore” “what is more”更为普遍。

四、要心有全局

英文写作如果结构意识良好，应试写作就简化成为一个填空的过程了，适当地填入观点、素材，文章就自然而然立起来了。

临考在即，同学们要牢记英语写作的基本要领，特编顺口溜如下：细审题，巧构思，列要点，防遗漏。写日记，同汉语;书信，通知格式要牢记。看清图表细梳理，写人记事按顺序;完稿后查遗漏，整洁干净莫忘记。

英语写作七类万能句型必备

一. 结尾万能句

Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…

把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……

Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that…

考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……

Hence/Therefore, wed better come to the conclusion that…

因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……

There is no doubt that job-hopping has its drawbacks as well as merits.

毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点。

All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.

总之,我们没有...…是无法生活的。但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。

二. 引出话题万能句

Recently, the problem of… has aroused peoples concern.

最近，……问题已引起人们的关注。

The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。

Nowadays, overpopulation has become a problem we have to face.

如今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。

It is commonly believed that…=It is a common belief that … 人们一般认为……

Many people insist that…

很多人坚持认为……

With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…

随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为……

A lot of people seem to think that…

很多人似乎认为……

三. 引出观点万能句

Peoples views on…vary from person to person. Some hold that... However, others believe that…

人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为……，然而其他人却认为……

People may have different opinions on…

人们对……可能会有不同的见解。

Attitudes towards drugs vary from person to person.

对毒品的态度因人而异。

There are different opinions among people as to…

关于……，人们的观点大不相同。

Different people hold different attitudes toward failure.

对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。

四. 提出建议万能句

Here are some suggestions for handling…

这是处理......的一些建议。

The best way to solve the troubles is…

解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……

People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已想出许多办法来解决这个问题。

It is high time that we put an end to the trend.

该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。

It is time to take the advice of… and to put special emphasis on the improvement of…

该是采纳……的建议并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。

There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of…

毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够的重视。

Obviously,… If we want to do something… , it is essential that…

显然，如果我们想做某事，很重要的是...…

Only in this way can we…

只有这样，我们才能……

It must be realized that …我们必须意识到……

五. 预示后果万能句

Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.

很明显，如果我们不控制这一问题,很有可能......会使我们会陷入危险。

No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that…

毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则很可能……

It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.

很紧迫的是，应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。

六. 论证万能句

From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.

在我看来，支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理。

I cannot entirely agree with the idea that…

我无法完全同意这一观点……

Personally, I am standing on the side of…

就个人而言，我站在……的一边。

I sincerely believe that…

我真诚地相信……

In my opinion, it is more advisable to do…than to do…

在我个人看来，做……比做……更明智。

Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …

七. 给出原因万能句

This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, … Second, … Third, …

这一现象的存在是有许多原因的。首先，……第二，……第三，……

Why did …? For one thing,... for another(thing),...

为什么......?一则，...... 二则，......

I quite agree with the statement that… The reasons are chiefly as follows.

我十分赞同这一论述,即……，其主要原因如下。

导语：众人拾柴火焰高，团队的力量是强大的，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的有关团队的英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

As teamwork is increasingly important in modern society，everyone should train his ability to cooperate with others.

Todays society is no longer a self-sufficient one，but one in which all the people depend on each other for existence.Only for existence，not to mention the pursuit and obtainment of happiness，one cant do without the ability to work harmoniously with others.In the highly developed society today，one can almost accomplish nothing without joint efforts.Every loaf of bread，every article of clothes，every house or apartment，every means of transportation is the product of cooperative efforts.We play with other children in kindergartens;we study with our classmates at schools;and we will work with our fellow workers or colleagues in factories or companies. What we have got through teamwork is not only self-improvement，personal success but also the satisfaction at both our devotion to common causes and the sense of collective honor.

To meet the needs of both personal improvement and the sophisticated society，we should learn to cooperate with each other and adjust to each other.Only in this way can we achieve successes and satisfy ourselves as well as the society.

【参考译文】

在现代社会中团队精神越来越重要，每个人都应该培养自己与他人合作的能力。

当今社会不再是自给自足的，所有的人都是互相依存。只为了生存，更不用说追求与获得幸福就这样了，人不能缺乏与他人和谐相处的能力。在今天高度发达的社会，没有共同努力一个人几乎是一事无成。每一块面包，每一件衣服，每一个房子或公寓，各种交通运输工具都是团队努力的结果。我们在幼儿园与其他小孩一起玩;我们在学校和我们的同学一起学习;我们将与我们的伙伴或在工厂或公司的同事一起工作。通过团队合作我们得到了什么，不仅是自我完善，个人成功，而且也有共同目标的的贡献和集体荣誉感的满足。

为了同时满足个人完善和复杂的社会需求，我们应该学会互相合作和互相适应。只有这样我们才能获得成功，满足自己和社会。

A snake is a long and thin animal that lives in grass or other dark places. It has no legs or feet, but can move very fast on its stomach.Snakesusually have green,yellow or black skins, which make it difficult for their enemies to find them.Some kinds of snakes live in water. They can swim as freely as fish.

Snakes are cold-blooded animals. They take many things as food, such as mice, sparrows, frogs, birdseggs, pests and so on. As snakes are dreadfullooking, people are afraid of them.

In fact, snakes are not as dreadful as they look. They can help us to kill mice and pests. They can provide us with delicious meat. Their blood is a good drink.Poisonous snakes are especially useful. We can make valuable drugs with them.

北京卷：“老腔”何以令人震撼、神奇的书签

从下面两个题目中任选一题，按要求作答。不少于700字。将题目抄在答题卡上。

①《白鹿原上奏响一支老腔》记述老腔的演出每每“撼人胸腑”，令人有一种“酣畅淋漓”的感觉。某种意义上，可以说“老腔”已超越其艺术形式本身，成为了一种象征。

请以“‘老腔’何以令人震撼”为题，写一篇议论文。

要求：从老腔的魅力说开去，不要局限于陈忠实散文的内容，观点明确，论据充分，论证合理。

②书签，与书相伴，形式多样。设想你有这样一枚神奇的书签：它能与你交流，还能助你实现读书的愿望……你与它之间会发生什么故事呢?

请展开想象，以“神奇的书签”为题，写一篇记叙文。

要求：表现爱读书、读好书的主题;有细节，有描写。

My ideal school day starts at 8:30 a.m. It finishes at 3 p.m. so we would have a lot of time for after-school activities.

We have half an hour for lunch. We can eat anything and chat with each other. We can also listen to pop music in the hall. We eat an apple every day, because it can keep us healthy.

We have Chinese, Maths, English and physics every day, because they are useful and very important. We wear school uniforms on Monday.

My ideal school has a park on one side and a shopping mall on the other. We have a big library with a lot of useful books. We also have a swimming pool and a tennis court. We can do any activities after school or at weekends.

We only have half an hour of homework every day. We do not do homework at weekends. Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theatre. In the summer time, we can go to Beijing or Shanghai. Every week, we go to Dongzhou Park or shopping malls.

I like my ideal school very much.

[我的理想校园生活为题目的英语作文

in some countries where racial prejudice is acute, violence has so come to be taken for granted as a means of solving differences, that it is not even questioned. what is really frightening, what really fills you with despair, is the realization that when it comes to the crunch, we have made no actual progress at all. we may wear collars and ties instead of war-paint, but our instincts remain basically unchanged. the whole of the recorded history of the human race, that tedious documentation of violence, has taught us absolutely nothing. we have still not learnt that violence never solves a problem but makes it more acute. the sheer horror, the bloodshed, the suffering mean nothing. no solution ever comes to light the morning after when we dismally contemplate the smoking ruins and wonder what hit us.

the truly reasonable men who know where the solutions lie are finding it harder and harder to get a hearing. they are despised, mistrusted and even persecuted by their own kind because they advocate such apparently outrageous things own kind because they advocate such apparently outrageous things as law enforcement. if half the energy that goes into violent acts were put to good use, if our efforts were directed at cleaning up the slums and ghettos, at improving living-standards and providing education and employment for all, we would have gone a long way to arriving at a solution. our strength is sapped by having to mop up the mess that violence leaves in its wake. in a welldirected effort, it would not be impossible to fulfil the ideals of a stable social programme. the benefits that can be derived from contructive solutions are everywhere apparent in the world around us. genuine and lasting solutions are always, possible, providing we work within the framework of the law.

before we can even begin to contemplate peaceful co-existence between the races, we must appreciate each other’s problems. and to do this, we must learn about them: it is a simple exercise in communication, in exchanging information, ‘talk, talk talk,’ the advocates of violence say, ‘all you ever do is talk, and we are none the wiser.’ it’s rather like the story of the famous barrister who painstakingly explained his case to the judge. after listening to a lengthy argument the judge complained that after all this talk, he was none the wiser. ‘possibly, my lord’ the barrister replied, ‘none the wiser, but surely far better informed.’ knowledge is the necessary prerequisite to wisdom: the knowledge that violence creates the evils it pretends to solve.

1、学校的中央有一座教学楼。

There is a teaching building in the middle of the school.

2、楼的南边有一个游泳池。

As wimming pool lies to the south of the building.

3、楼的后面有许多树。

There are many trees behind the building.

4、楼的前边有一个小花园。

In front of the building lies a small garden.

5、楼的对面是宿舍。

Opposite the building is a dorm.

6、宿舍的旁边是食堂。

Beside the dorm stands the dining hall.

7、厨房和客厅挨着。

The kitchen stands next to the living room.

8、墙上挂着一张世界地图。

A map of the world hangs on the wall.

9、桌子下面有一只可爱的小狗。

There is a lovely dog under the table .

10、屋子的后面有一个书架。

At the back of the room is a bookshelf.

高考英语作文 世界无烟日 World No Tobacco Day

This years observance of World No Tobacco Day focuses on "Gender and tobacco, with an emphasis on marketing to women".

今年的世界无烟日，关注“性别与烟草，强调对女性的营销”。

Although fewer than 1 out of 10 women are smokers, that still adds up to an estimated 200 million women around the world. Moreover, that number could grow, since the tobacco industry is spending heavily on advertisements that target women and associate tobacco use with beauty and liberation.

虽然不到10名女性中有1名女性吸烟者，但仍有200000000名妇女在全世界估计有名妇女被吸烟。而且，这个数字可能会增长，因为烟草业在广告上投入巨资，针对妇女和联想烟草使用的广告与美和解放。

According to a recent study by the World Health Organization (WHO), the number of girls and boys who smoked was about equal in half the 151 countries surveyed. This finding is even more worrisome since young people who smoke are likely to continue in adulthood.

据世界卫生组织最近的一项调查显示，有一半的女孩和男孩在调查的151个国家中大约有一半是平等的。这一发现更令人担忧，因为吸烟的年轻人很可能在成年后继续继续下去。

Evidence indicates that the prevalence rate of tobacco use among women is on the rise in some countries. Governments everywhere must take action to protect women from tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship, as stipulated in the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control.

有证据表明，在一些国家，妇女使用烟草的患病率在上升。各国政府都必须采取行动，保护妇女不受烟草控制的“世界卫组织公约”规定的烟草广告、促销和赞助。

The Convention also calls on Governments to protect women from second-hand tobacco smoke -- especially in countries where women feel powerless to protect themselves and their children. As WHO data show, of the 430,000 adults who die each year from second-hand smoke, nearly two thirds are women.

该公约还呼吁各国政府保护妇女免受二手烟草烟雾的保护，特别是在妇女认为自己无力保护自己和子女的国家。正如世卫组织数据显示，每年死于二手烟的430000名成年人中，有近三分之二名是女性。

Around the world, more than 1.5 million women die each year from tobacco use. Most of these deaths occur in low-and middle-income countries. Without concerted action, that number could rise to 2.5 million women by the year 2030.

在世界各地，每年有超过1500000名妇女死于烟草使用。大多数这些死亡发生在低收入和中等收入国家。如果没有协调一致的行动，这一数字可能会上升到2500000，2030岁的女性。

We must turn back the global tobacco epidemic. On World No Tobacco Day, I urge all Governments to address this public health threat. Tobacco use is not stylish or empowering. It is ugly and deadly.

我们必须把全球烟草流行化。在世界无烟日，我呼吁各国政府应对这一公共卫生威胁。烟草使用是不时尚的或授权的。它是丑陋和致命的。

Would My Father Have to Operate父亲得动手术吗

I was waiting for the doctor to finish his examination.I was worried and nervous.Would my father have to operate?Would a blood transfusion be necessary?What would he have to say?

Dr Lin was a heart expert.He was an excellent doctor and his examinations were always complete.He listened to the patients heart,took his blood pressure and temperature,gave him an X-ray and examined his eyes and ears.The doctor finall completed his examination and spoke to me.He told me that heart trouble is never a minor illness,but this wasnt a serious heart attack.He advised losing weight,getting plenty of sleep and eating good meals.Smoking and drinking would be harmful,of course.Dr Lin said it would be necessary to be careful for a while,but he was confident that there was nothing to worry about.

I felt much better after I spoke to Dr Lin.I was certain that my father would be up and around again very soon.Hes seventy five years old now,but he can still live for a long time if he takes good care of himself.

我在等医生来完成他的检查，我很担心，紧张，我父亲必须要手术吗？输血是必要的吗？他要说什么？

林博士是心脏病专家。他是一名优秀的医生，他考试总是完成。他听病人的心脏，把他的血压和体温，给他X光检查了他的眼睛和耳朵。医生finall完成他的考试和我谈话。他告诉我，心脏问题从来不是一个轻微的疾病，但这并不是一个严重的心脏病。他建议减肥，获得充足的睡眠和饮食。吸烟和饮酒会是有害的，当然。林博士说，就必须要小心而，但他有信心，有什么可担心。

我觉得好多了之后我说林博士，我是一定的，我父亲会很快再四处走动。他的七十五年现在老了，但他仍能活很长一段时间，如果他需要好好照顾自己。

Dragon Boat Festival is the traditional day in China, it is on the 5th day

of the 5th lunar month. The common activity for different places are dragon boat

competition and eating zongzi. In my hometown, there will be the dragon boat

competition every year. A lot of teams join this activity and there are full of

audiences stand on the river side, wathing and yelling for the teams. It is one

fo the biggest matches in my hometown. What’ more, making zongzi is also the

tradition. My mother makes the zongzi at this time every year, she told me that

she learned it from my grandma and she would teach me in the future.

《移用化用基础始，独创文学沁芳终》

《红楼梦》“大观园试才题对额”一节中，众人为大观园中的亭子匾额命名，或直接移用为“翼然”，或借鉴化用为“泻玉”，贾宝玉则因地制宜，别出机杼，用“沁芳”二字点出佳境、不落俗套，又契合元妃省亲之事，蕴藉含蓄，思虑周全。这恰如我们的文学创作。

在文学作品创作中，不论是直接移用还是借鉴化用，都不是机械地模仿，不是东施效颦，而是在掌握文学创作规律的基础上巧妙运用。独创则是在前人文学作品的滋养下，根据独特的情境，独抒性灵后的顿悟，非千锤百炼不可得。

鲁迅先生曾在《拿来主义》一文中说：“没有拿来的，人不能自成为新人;没有拿来的，文艺不能自成为新文艺。”恰如文学创作，“他山之石”恰可以“攻玉”。细品古代大家的作品，他们或借鉴、或化用前人的诗句，甚而有超出被借鉴之境。杜牧在《阿房宫赋》中写道：“六王毕，四海一，蜀山兀，阿房出。”这借鉴了陆参在《长城赋》中的诗句：“千城绝，长城列。秦民竭，秦君灭。”李清照的“我报路长嗟日暮，学诗谩有惊人句”借鉴了屈原《离骚》中的句子“日忽忽其将暮”“路漫漫其修远兮”，李白《蜀道难》借鉴张载《剑阁铭》，莫言自述写作深受《百年孤独》影响，马尔克斯从《变形记》中借鉴到小说的写法……

如果说借鉴、移用是“站在巨人的肩膀上”，那么独创则是“百尺竿头，更进一步”。贾宝玉根据“亭”的所处位置，独创出“沁芳”，既合乎亭的特点，又不失“新雅”。情境不同，时代不同，所以王国维讲“一代有一代之文学”。近代风云变化的新时代中，新青年们独创出“五四新文学”，既适应了当时的时代要求，也因其“独创性”，在中国文学史上添上了浓墨重彩的一笔。而当今，中国社会发生了翻天覆地的变化，脱贫攻坚战已经取得了全面胜利，小康社会全面建成，正在向着第二个百年奋斗目标迈进。在这样的背景下，新时代的我们应该在汲取中华优秀传统文化的基础上，“独创”出符合当下时代背景、体现青年身份的文学，以满足当代精神之需求，在文学史上留下当今青年丰富多彩的一笔。

作为承担民族复兴大任的青年，文学创作亦是我们的使命，要在移用、化用的基础上“百尺竿头”，独创出符合时代特征和青年身份的文学。

解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

1.问题现状

2.怎样解决（解决方案的优缺点）

In recent days，we have to face I problem——A，which is becoming more and more serious. First，——（说明A的现状）。Second，——（举例进一步说明现状）

Confronted with A，we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing，——（解决方法一）。 For another ——（解决方法二）。 Finally， ——（解决方法三）。

Personally， I believe that ——（我的解决方法）。 Consequently， I‘m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ——（带来的好处）。

Many people like traveling. They just feel happy when traveling. But not many people will think the meaning of travel. What is the meaning of travel? Actually, one of the meanings is to find happiness. Putting aside all the trouble to enjoy themselves usually makes people happy. There is another important meaning. It is to learn things. To go out for a visit can enlarge people’s vision. People can learn a lot from it. Therefore, sometimes we will find that some people will be different after they return home from travel. It is because they learn the true meaning of travel.

很多人都喜欢旅行。他们就觉得旅行的时候很开心。但并不是很多人会想旅行的意义。旅行的意义是什么呢？实际上，其中一个就是去寻找快乐。抛开所有的烦恼去享受通常都能让人开心起来。还有一个重要的意义。那就是学习。出去走走可以拓宽人们的视野。人们可以从中学到很多东西。所以，有时我们会发现有些人在旅游回来后会变得不太一样。这是因为他们了解了旅行的真谛。

[高中英语作文：旅行的真谛

Ancient Chinese New Years day, is not a general "Gregorian calendar" -- the Gregorian calendar on January 1. From Yin dynasty set as the beginning, at the beginning of the lunar December in first lunar month as the beginning, to the han dynasty have been repeated many times of change. To the republic of China, sun yat-sen in nanjing in early January 1912 as the temporary President for "farming", "statistics", set the first lunar month as the Spring Festival, change to the Gregorian calendar on January 1, known as the "New Year", at but it is still called "New Years day". Until the liberation of the central peoples government promulgated uniform "whole nation year section and the memorial day holiday", the Gregorian calendar January 1 as New Years day, and decided the national in this stanza day off. At the same time as the difference between two New Year the lunar calendar and the Gregorian calendar, and in view of the lunar 24 solar terms of "spring", just before and after the lunar New Year, so the change of the first lunar month is called "Spring Festival".

"New Years day", "yuan" refers to the beginning, is the first point, the beginning of every number is called "yuan"; "Dan", pictographs, the above ", "on behalf of the sun, the" a "represents the horizon below. "Denier" as the sun rises from the horizon, symbolizes the beginning of a day. People put the "yuan" and "denier" two words together, is extended to the first day of the New Year began. New Years day is also called the "three yuan", namely, the yuan, the yuan, at the time of yuan. On New Years earliest begins with three sovereigns, tang fang xuanling and others write the Book of Jin upload: "xu emperor for Meng Chun in yuan, at that time is: New Years day in the spring." That call on the yuan, the first for the denier. Southern liang people LanZiYun dielectric jas poem or cloud: "the new New Years day, four gas Wan Shouchu today."

古代中国的元旦日，并非如今通用的“格列历”——公历的1月1日。从殷代定农历十二月初一为岁首，到汉代定在农历正月初一为岁首，曾有多次反反复复的改变。到民国时孙中山于1912年1月初在南京就任临时大总统时为“顺农时”、“便统计”，定农历正月初一为春节，改公历1月1日称为岁首“新年”，但仍称“元旦”。直到解放后中央人民政府颁布统一使用“全国年节和纪念日放假办法”，将公历1月1日规定为元旦节，并决定全国在此节放假一天。同时为区别农历和公历两个新年，又鉴于农历二十四个节气中的“立春”，恰在农历新年前后，因此改农历正月初一称为“春节”。

“元旦”的“元”，指开始，是第一的意思，凡数之始称为“元”;“旦”，象形字，上面的“日”代表太阳，下面的“一”代表地平线。“旦”即太阳从地平线上冉冉升起，象征一日的开始。人们把“元”和“旦”两个字结合起来，就引申为新年开始的第一天。元旦又称“三元”，即岁之元、月之元、时之元。元旦一词最早始于三皇五帝，唐房玄龄等人写的《晋书》上载:“颛帝以孟春正月为元，其时正朔元旦之春。”即把正月称为元，初一为旦。南朝梁人兰子云的《介雅》诗也云:“四气新元旦，万寿初今朝。”

阅读下面文字，从材料内含的丰富意蕴中选择一个角度作文。题目自拟，文体自选，字数不少于800字。

11月16日晚在深圳罗湖区，发生了一件事：27岁男于李某在一家面馆检到了一个钱包，里面有2200元现金、身份证和几张银行卡，他本打算去交给民警，可在南湖派出所附近徘徊良久之后，他产生了借“天上掉下来的钱包”让自己“出名”的想法，连夜做了一面表扬自己的锦旗。次日，李某带着锦旗“挨家挨户”找媒体求曝光。一番折腾后，李某按照钱包内身份证上的地址，“终于”找到了整夜焦虑不安的失主，并收了失主200元的红包及一个苹果。

【优秀作文】

纯然行善，方有真光鲜

当李某在面馆捡起了一个钱包，一场闹剧就此展开：这个一心想“出名”的男人自做锦旗，希望媒体曝光，大众瞩目。然而，到头来，我们记住的，只有他跳梁小丑般的做作表演和动机不纯的伪善面孔。

明知失主会心急如焚，可他奔走的脚步却是为了自己臆想中的荣耀与光鲜；明知行善动机理应纯粹，可他伸出的手掌却在失主放上了200元的红包后心安理得地攥紧。是的，如他所愿，他确实出名了，但也出尽了洋相；是的，像他所想，人们确实反应强烈，但不是啧啧称赞而是指责唾弃。李某大概不会明白：只有纯然行善，方有真光鲜。其他任何一种怀揣功利色彩的伪善都是对“善良”二字的玷污与对社会道德底线的挑战。

或许是媒体对善举的过度曝光与公众对善行的争相追捧，消解了我们对于善心本身的重视，刺激着一颗颗躁动不安的心戴着“行善”的面具攫取财与名。但我认为，更深层次的原因是，我们自己主动的选择了忘却，忘却了灵魂的纯净，而竭力在上面堆叠太多华美而无用的浮名；忘却了善念的简单，而卖力地上演虚伪做作而又可笑可悲的戏码。我想，我们大概都不记得“上善若水”的道理了，否则，本应该是淡泊的微笑的脸上怎会写满了“我要出名”的贪婪？与私藏钱财的行径相比，这种贪婪往往更加可怕，因为同样是昧着良心，前者选择默不作声，而后者却用扭曲的价值观强行向公众索取感激与敬佩。

闹剧不能再重演，而社会也不应再被胁迫着为这种“金玉其外，败絮其中”的“拾金不昧”颁发道德的锦旗。我们应该清醒地看到，尽管目前道德下行的压力甚于经济，尽管出名获利的诱惑强于宁静，但纯然行善，作为人性最本真的体现，却依然有可能被重新唤起，被坚定执行。只要我们敢于一针见血，刺破那正以惊人的速度膨胀的虚荣心；只要我们勇于斩断贪妄，让伪善包藏的脓血溃流于地；只要我们善于回归本心，种下纯然行善的道德之树，我们希冀的美好，便会光辉夺目。

你若盛开，清风自来；守心如金，光鲜自带。当那一张张寂寂无名的行善者的面孔渐渐清晰，我看到了行善的真谛：不作功利想，不为稻粱谋。纯然行善，方有真光鲜。

阅读下面的材料，根据要求作文。(60分)

美国有句谚语：“除了上帝，任何人都必须用数据来说话。”人们不能漠视数据，数据是科学的度量。

有学者认为，我们正处在一个数据时代。随着社交网络的逐渐成熟，移动带宽的迅速提升，云计算、物联网的应用多样，数据的运用和创新给公民、政府、社会带来了种种的挑战和变革。

上面的材料引发了你怎样的思考?请结合自己的体验与感悟，写一篇800字文章。

优秀作文素材：

由于北方地区灰霾天气频发，被称为灰霾“元凶”的细颗粒物(PM2.5)受到空前关注。许多人都在呼吁政府尽早出台PM2.5的评价标准。环境监测标准将逐步与国际接轨，使监测结果与人民群众对青山绿水蓝天白云的切实感受更加接近。

生活的经验告诉我们，凡事要做到心中有数。有“数”的标准，未必是感观上的眼见为实，而可能是习惯于对科学数据的求证。在各类统计数据中，常见到表格、数据、箭头、报表，把它们准确制成了柱状图、折线图、曲线图，于是，人们觉得生活获得了实证性，或者说科学性。

数据让生活变得可测量，有时候，符号化、数据化的结果，有可能偏离生活的真实。近期的例子就是PM2.5。

空气质量监测结果与老百姓感受不符，已表现突出。在一些城市，空气质量优良率多年保持90%以上高比例，优秀空气天数也呈逐年大幅增长的趋势，而与数据上的“大好形势”不相符的是，人们抬头见到蓝天的次数并未增多，在一些“光灰”城市中，甚至连10米以外的风景也无法辨识。

很难说，数据不符合人们的感受，就是有意为之，或者是欺骗。普通人通过蓝天可见度来界定空气质量，而掌握专业知识和一系列指标、数据的人，则通过收集和分析数据来判断空气质量。前者是生活的直观，后者是逻辑的结论。你说看不见蓝天，他告诉你数据说“空气质量良好”，甚至当你肉眼见到蓝天白云，数据仍可能告诉你说“还有浮尘”。这就是生活与数据之间的距离。事实上，PM2.5本身就是数据之一，在它之后，随着技术的进步，很可能有更多的检测手段与数据被“发明”出来。

科学技术使得生活感受得到量化，因而可以被测量。这是现代社会的一个基本特征，生活的数据化也许更趋于精确，但也可能背离人们的直观感受。

数据化的生活与感受的生活之间的距离，将会永远存在，不可能真正一致。就环境监测标准而言，应尽可能地接近人们对蓝天白云的切实感受。

一：开头

句子的开头方式，不要一味地都是主语开头，接着是谓语、宾语，最后再加一个状语。可以把状语置于句首，或用分词做状语等。

〔原文〕We met at the school gate and went there together early in the morning.

〔修正〕Early in the morning we met at the school gate and went there together.

〔原文〕The young man couldn’t help crying when he heard the bad news.

〔修正〕Hearing the bad news， the young man couldn’t help crying.

二、结尾

1、 All in all, what really matters is, in fact, that……(比如说到和谐社会 All in all, what really matters is, in fact, that we should build our society a harmonious society.)

2、 Therefore, it’s not difficult to draw a conclusion that……

3、 As a result , we should take effective measures to do sth.(我们必须采取一些有效的措施来做些什么)

4、 From what has been discussed above , we may conclude that ……

5、 Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.

一些用法：

1、 陈述个人的观点

It is alleged that(据说)

In my view, both sides are partly right(两方面都部分的正确)

As far as I am concerned(就我而言)

As regards to me

My own point of view is that……

Personally, I believe that……

My experience tells me that……

The invention of the handset, I dare to say, turns out to be a tremendous hit.

The application of web sites, I dare to say, turns out to be a greatly hit.

It comes as no surprise that Chinese economy becomes increasingly hot.

2、 陈述别人的观点

Other individuals, however, take the attitude that……

(错误的观点)sb is under the false belief that……

3、 图表作文

The table showsindicates reveals that ……(表明、暗示、揭示)

According to the statistics showing in that graph, we can easliy seefound……(根据表中的数据，我们可以看见，发现)

As seen from the chart/ As is portrayed in the picture

Sales went into a slight decline=sales declined slightly(小幅下降)

Sales declined dramatically/sharply/greatly/hugely (大幅下降)

A brief glimpse at our campus (the picture/cartoon/caricature) vividly shows that mobile phone, becoming more and more prevalent.

好的替代

the machinethe device 代替 computer

handset代替 cell phone

*The Middle Kingdom代替 China

intenselycrucially important代替 very important (it is crucially important that the benefits of collective be on our priority.)

approaches代替 ways

current(currently) 代替 now

growing individuals代替 more and more people

individuals/ characters/ folks 代替 people, persons

positive, favorable, rosy(美好的), promising(有希望的), perfect, pleasurable, excellent, outstanding, 代替 good

unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill 代替 bad

an army of, an ocean of, a multitude of 代替 many, a lot of

take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that 代替 think

affair, business, matter 代替 thing

for my part, from my own perspective 代替 in my opinion

beneficial, rewarding 代替 helpful

exceedingly, extremely, intensely 代替 very

pour attention into代替 pay attention to

bear in mind that代替remember

enjoy, possess代替 have

to name only a few/ as an example代替for example/ instance

I love traveling. Traveling not only broadens my horizons but also opens my

eyes to the world. Whats more, it refreshes me. You can go to Disneyland and

experience what its like to be “a child again!” You can visit one of the “seven

wonders of the world,” such as the Grand Canyon and feel the magnificence of

nature! You can taste the “magicial” ice water on a glacier, which can help you

become more beautiful and make you live longer. Just forget all trifles and

burdens that you have in your mind. Experience is a type of living knowledge.

Youll be sure to experience many new things when traveling. You dont even need a

tour guide if you long for more freedom. Just dont forget to bring your

backpack!

常用的拟题方法

1、添加

所谓添加，就是在话题或者话题中心词前或者后也可以是前后添加一定的词语，组成一个完整的意义整体。这样的文题可以使作者时时紧跟话题，也可以让阅卷教师一目了然，有一种先声夺人的效果。

2、借用

借用就是借名句、警句、古诗文的句子以及流行歌曲中的句子等等。因为这些句子有生命力，影响力，如果借用得好，也是可以让阅卷教师眼前一亮的。

3、修辞

这种方法就是在文题中运用比喻、拟人等修辞格。这样的文题如果用好了，自然显得生动而形象，而且有一种让人耳目一新的感觉。

好题目展示

1、以“时间”为话题的作文题目

《时间，带不走我心中永恒的记忆》《爱我 追我 别浪费我》《午餐1800秒》《时间在晨雾中飘落》

2、以“牵挂”为话题的作文题目

《剪不断》《藤》《她，还好吗?》《门前那条小河》《那双冻裂的手》

3、以“把握”为话题的作文题目

《一切就在我手中》《握住，不放》《机会，请你把握》《柳暗花明又一村》《青春无限好》

4、以“春”为话题的作文题目

《点燃生命的季节》《与春共舞》《在春天成长》《春的向往》《春的脚步》

5、要求文题中含有“美丽”二字的作文题目

《汗滴，诠释着一份美丽》《带上你的美丽跟我走吧》《梦不再美丽》《今夜如此美丽》《美丽，就这样脆弱》

6、以“美好亲情”为话题的作文题目

《风雨中那把伞》《懂你》《慈母手中线》《母爱无价》 《悠悠亲情》《亲情伴我行》

7、以“美在夏天”为话题的作文题目

《燃烧生命的季节》《三十八度的美丽》《夏天的微笑》

8、以“感受青春”为话题的作文题目

《为青春歌唱》《激情燃烧的岁月》《多梦的季节》《飘逸时代》