独立思考英语短文(精选20篇)

The Great Wall

The Great Wall building has a long history, vast engineering magnificent, is the worlds rare miracle. The Great Wall is the four corners of the world, stretching in our great motherland vast land. It looks like a great dragon, surmounts lofty hills, through the vast grassland, across the vast desert, towards the vast sea. According to historical records, more than 20 states and feudal dynasty built the Great Wall, if constructs each time the Great Wall together, about 100000 miles above. The length of the Great Wall that was built by The Qin, Han, and Ming 3 Dynasty was more than 10 kilo miles. Now our country Xinjiang, Gansu, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Hebei, Beijing, Tianjin, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Henan, Shandong, Hubei, Hunan and other province, city, autonomous regions have the ancient the Great Wall, peak fire platform remains. Of which only the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region the Great Wall amounted to more than 3.

The Ming Dynasty in the" outside" beyond the Great Wall, also built" inside" and" three" the Great Wall the Great Wall. " Neiguan" the Great Wall in the Northern Qi Dynasty had built for the foundation, from Inner Mongolia and Shanxi at the junction of west east “Pianguan”, the Yanmenguan, flat various pass into Hebei, and then turned to the northeast, Fangshan, Changping, the source

of all counties, to pass, and then by the North and East, Huairou to the four customs, and" outside" is connected to the Great Wall, Zijingguan as the center, generally in a north-south direction. " Three" the Great Wall in many places and" inside" the Great Wall, some places two cities are separated by only tens of in. In addition, but also to build a large number of" repeated walls". Yanmenguan area" repeated walls “to have 24 much!

The Great Wall is the working people in ancient China created the miracle. Beginning with QinShihuang, constructs the Great Wall always is a big project. According to the record, QinShihuang used the million of labors to build the Great Wall, occupy countrywide population 1 / 20! There were no machinery, in addition to earth, carrying bricks can use donkeys, goats can climb the cattle, all labor and all must rely on manpower, work environment and high mountains and lofty hills, cliff. Can imagine, no large crowds on hard work, is unable to complete the great project.

The great wall of the engineering quantity, according to rough estimates, only constructs take the Ming Dynasty as an example, if its masoy, earth is used to build a thickness of 1 meter, 5 meters high walls, circled the earth for over a week. If used for paving a 5 meters wide, 35 cm thick road, it could circle the earth three or four

weeks. If all dynasties built a total of 50 thousand kilometers calculation, then this wall can rotate around the earth several weeks, this road, around the earth in thirty or forty weeks.

“Because of the terrain, with risks for plug" is the construction of the Great Wall is an important experience, in the age of QinShihuang had it down, Sima Qian writes it to" historical records". Later each dynasty build the Great Wall are in accordance with the principle of. Who built Guan Cheng pass are the right and wrong choice between two mountains canyons, or river turning point. Or flat contacts pass through, so as to control is important, and may save the manpower and materials, to achieve “If one man guards the pass, ten thousand are unable to get through. Ten thousand cannot force it," effect. Built a castle or Beacon Tower is selected in the" appeared to place" for building a wall, is the full use of the terrain, such as Juyongguan, the Great Wall in Badaling are built along the mountain ridge, some lots from the lateral walls look very steep, we receive" inside is smooth, easily defensible ." effect of. In the territory of Liaoning, Liaodong town of Ming Dynasty the Great Wall has called a precipitous wall, wall of the hill, is the use of vertical cliff, precipice slightly to split cutting you will become the Great Wall. Some places

completely using the cliffs, rivers and lakes as a natural barrier, it can be called art beats nature. The

Great Wall, as a great project, become the Chinese nation is a valuable heritage.

长城修筑的历史悠久，工程雄伟浩大，是世界少有的奇迹。长城东西南北交错，绵延伏于我们伟大祖国辽阔的土地上。它好像一条巨龙，翻越巍巍群山，穿过茫茫草原，跨过浩瀚的沙漠，奔向苍茫的大海。根据历史文献记载，有20多个诸侯国家和封建王朝修筑过长城，若把各个时代修筑的长城加起来，大约有10万里以上。其中秦、汉、明3个朝代所修长城的长度都超过了1万里。现在我国新疆、 甘肃、 宁夏、 陕西、 内蒙古、 山西、河北、北京、 天津、 辽宁、 吉林、 黑龙江、 河南、山东、湖北、湖南等省、市、自治区都有古长城、峰火台的遗迹。其中仅内蒙古自治区的长城就达3万多里。

明朝在“外边”长城之外，还修筑了“内边”长城和“内三关”长城。“内关”长城以北齐所筑为基础，起自内蒙古与山西交界处的偏关以西，东行经雁门关、平型诸关入河北，然后折向东北，经来源、房山、昌平诸县，直达居庸关，然后又由北而东，至怀柔的四海关、与“外边”长城相接，以紫荆关为中心，大致成南北走向。“内三关”长城在很多地方和“内边”长城并行，有些地方两城相隔仅数十里。除此以外，还修筑了大量的“重城”。雁门关一带的“重城”就有24道之多！

长城是我国古代劳动人民创造的奇迹。自秦始皇开始，修筑长城一直是一项大工程。据记载，秦始皇使用了近百万劳动力修筑长城，占全国人口的1/20！当时没有任何机械，除运土、运砖可以用毛驴、山羊能爬山的牲畜外，全部劳动都得靠人力，而工作环境又是崇山峻岭、峭壁深壑。可以想见，没有大量的人群进行艰苦的劳动，是无法完成这项巨大工程的。

万里长城的工程量，据粗略估计，仅以明朝修筑为例，若将其砖石、土方用修筑一道厚1米、高5米的大墙，可环绕地球一周有余。如果用来铺筑一条宽5米、厚35厘米的马路，那就能绕地球三四周了。如果把所有朝代所修的总计10万里来计算，则这道长墙可绕地球十几周，这条马路，可绕地球三四十周。

“因地地形，用险制塞”是修筑长城的一条重要经验，在秦始皇的时候已经把它肯定下来，司马迁把它写入《史记》之中。以后每一个朝代修筑长城都是按照这一原则进行的。凡是修筑关城隘口都是非曲直选择在两山峡谷之间，或是河流转折之处。或是平川往来必经之地，这样既能控制险要，又可节约人力和材料，以达“一夫当关，万夫莫开”的效果。修筑城堡或烽火台也是选择在“四顾要之处”至于修筑城墙，更是充分地利用地地形，如像居庸关、八达岭的长城都有是沿着山岭的脊背修筑，有的地段从城墙外侧看去非常险峻，内侧则甚是平缓，收“易守难攻”之效。在辽宁境内，明代辽东镇的长城有一种

叫山险墙、劈山墙的，就是利用悬崖陡壁，稍微把崖壁劈削一下就成为长城 了。还有一些地方完全利用危崖绝壁、江河湖泊作为天然屏障，真可以说是巧夺天工了.长城，作为一顶伟大的工程，成为中华民族的一份宝贵遗产。

阿伦特在《耶路撒冷的艾希曼》一书中这样论述。1960年5月11日，一向富有传奇色彩的以色列特工组织“摩萨德”在阿根廷逮捕了一个叫艾希曼的德国人——当时，他已经是阿根廷的公民。此人于1906年出生于德国，1932年加入纳粹党，随后加入了海因里希·希姆莱的党卫军。从此以后，他一直参与希特勒对犹太人迫害的核心工作。1942年，希特勒在“万湖会议”上确定了对犹太人的“最终解决方案”，之后，艾希曼就被任命去协调和管理将犹太人押往死亡营的后勤工作。1946年二战结束后，他逃离了美军的追捕，在阿根廷最终定居下来，直到1960年以色列将其捉拿归案，并于次年在以色列被判处绞刑。对于犯下屠杀了600万犹太人的滔天大罪的纳粹战犯，也许任何人都会认为他是内心邪恶、怙恶不悛的。然而，阿伦特却将自己思考艾希曼的文章命名为“关于平庸的邪恶的报道”(A report on the banality of evil)。据阿伦特的观察，艾希曼具备任何普通人所具有的人格，不存在任何心理的缺陷和对于作恶的渴望。他自称是一个非常负责人的人，其一切行为都是在认真执行元首的命令，从来都是要做“自己该做的事”。这样的人，缺少的到底是什么呢?

阿伦特考察了艾希曼的基本履历。她发现，在1932年的时候，他的一名当时已经是纳粹成员的朋友劝他加入纳粹组织。艾希曼并没有丝毫的犹豫，只是说了一句“为什么不呢”，就加入了纳粹党。这样一来我们就发现了艾希曼所缺少的东西：他从来没有思考过，自己当下所执行的任务是不是正确的，是不是应该而且值得去做的。他之所以没有良心，不是因为本质上的邪恶，而是因为缺乏个人的思考和判断——他是一个从来不问为什么的人。由是，阿伦特就在“良心”与“思考”之间建立了联系：在具有批判性思考的习惯的地方，人们的行为更为善良和正直。

丹麦和罗马尼亚在被德国占领之后对犹太人的不同态度证明了阿伦特的假设：沦陷区的丹麦人民拒绝停止自由的思考和行动。他们拒绝执行德国关于犹太人的政策，非犹太人的丹麦人热情接纳犹太人在自己的家中避难，并且组织船只将5919名犹太人运往瑞典。丹麦人的所作所为使德国占领方面开始怀疑自己的政策，一些政府部门甚至背离了来自柏林的命令。然而，罗马尼亚的情况正相反，当地人并没有对人性的反思，这导致了他们将犹太人“去人类化”，并开展了对犹太人的自发的大屠杀。甚至德国党卫军都要出面进行干涉，以使得这样一种大屠杀能够像在德国那样进行得更加“文明”。德国和罗马尼亚的例子充分表明，一个丧失了理性思考的民族将会做出多么邪恶的事情，然而反过来说，他们做出这样邪恶的事情，仅仅是因为他们没有进行思考。这就是“平庸的邪恶”的含义。

如果一个人明知道善恶的概念还要故意作恶，这样的人并不是最可怕的;最可怕的是，一个人并不知道自己的所作所为是不是符合道德。

在幼儿园时，学会了一些很简单的东西，学的过程也是轻松愉快的。而到了小学，一切都变了。

在小学五六年级，家长变得比学生还紧张，初中这块石头压在他们肩上，让他们睡觉时也在做初中梦。他们不再和孩子们讲大道理，而是从书店购进一大批复习资料。“你要上个好初中啊！”还有“你看看隔壁……”久而久之，“好学校”“好班级”这些字眼涌入学生脑中，而“好学生”却淡薄了。

所有学生都知道“好学校”“好班级”，可这又有什么意义呢？他们都忘了基本的“好学生”这个概念。

初中之后，老师上课时类似“你们中考要考……”似乎一切都是因为中考而存在，连体育、音乐等，也以“中考占分”为引子“威胁”学生。“体育中考要30分的哦，你们给我清楚……”每听到这些话时，学生的心都说了，毕竟“中考”似乎就是个必经的荆棘林，通向他的路上，除了冰天雪地，什么都没了。

我想，为什么要跟随他们，跟随老师这些思想，走这样一条路呢？也许，我仍避免不了荆棘对肉体和精神的折磨，但至少能避开那几条被冰雪占领的路，走一条有草，有花的路呢？

既然目标都一样，那就没必要走一样的路了。老师发下来的一张张试卷，即使老师带着期望发下他们，也只是继续为这条道路铺上更厚的一层冰。老师一边威胁地鼓励，一边又将学生带入更远的冰层中。

如果一张张复习卷只是一片片冰冷的雪花，那么我们也没必要用手去接住他们。由“好学校，好班级”组成的冰层让我们看不到“好学生”的火种。

带有自己的思想，知道绿树芳草的方向，就是脱离冰层的第一步。再多的风暴和冰雪也不能妨碍到你的视线。不要因为老师事事向中考看齐而盲从，要擦亮眼睛，探寻绿树，找到火种，穿过荆棘丛，眺望远方的道路。

从小到大，我学会的事情就像天上的星星似的，多亮。而最让我记忆深处难忘的，还是那次的——学会独立思考。

从小到大，只要不会做的题我都会跑去问父母或老师，也许会有人说：“不懂就要问，这种方法很好。”可每当父母说我不爱独立思考时，我就会拿这句话当挡箭牌，久而久之，我也发现这是一种不好的习惯。于是我下定决心，一定要学会独立思考。

有一次，我正在做家庭作业，突然遇到一道数字很大的题。我立刻想到了爸爸：“笔算太麻烦了，去找爸爸吧！”于是，我便飞奔出房，爸爸正在看新闻，我连忙迎上去说：“爸爸，这道题数字太大，你帮我算算吧！”可爸爸却拂袖而去。我沮丧地回到房间，在心里想了想：“不做了吧，明天问老师吧！可我已经下定了决心呀！”这时，我的脑子里似乎有两个小鬼在争吵，一个说：“明天问老师吧，别做了！”另一个却说：“不可以的，不能什么事情都不独立思考的。”经过我的再三考虑，做！我想：“这道题有可能有第二种方法，我来算算。”我认真地读了读题目，画了线段，做了对比，列了方程。。。。。。时间一分一秒地过去了，可还是解不出。这时，我仿佛看见题目正在对我说：“切，就你？能行吗？算了吧~哈哈。”我心中很不服气，更加努力地想。终于，功夫不负有心人，我把这道题解了出来。第二天，老师表扬了我，我心里高兴极了，比吃了蜜还甜。昨天晚上的辛苦全都被抛到九霄云外去了。

俗话说：三天不说口生，三天不练手生。只有认真独立思考，反复练习，才能在人生的赛场上赛出风格和水平。

从根本上说，只有我们独立自主的思索，才真正具有真理和生命。因为，惟有它们才是我们反复领悟的东西。他人的思想就像夹别人食桌上的残羹，就像陌生客人脱下的旧衣衫。

——叔本华

不同言论逐渐弥漫了当今社会，有各持己见的互不相扰，也有剑走偏锋的针锋相对。如何在取舍之间寻见正确的答案，着实要下一番功夫。你说，未必真，我说，未必对，他说，未必实。

关乎现下社会弊端的讨论随处可闻，新闻媒体网络等介质的发展推动了全民言论时代的到来。人们只要端坐小小机器前，手指轻敲键盘，就能发表自身的观点。这在很大程度上满足了人们的表达欲，也尊重了所有人言论的自由。“网民”成了中国的第三方驻扎人群，这是时代的决定，无可厚非。但恰恰是这第三方的加入使得原本浮华的社会更加焦躁不安，人人都能说，也使得迟早会应了那句老话“林子大了什么鸟都有”。空间上的距离，认知上的距离，造成了言论上的距离，真实与虚假的距离。能佐证此观点的例子不胜枚举，也就不再举。

若是将与自身无多大关系的第三方撇置一旁，就还剩下一方朋友圈。换言之，就是第二方人群，通常所说的“你”。对于这些“你”所说的言语，我们通常报以更大的信任，至少说这话的人存在于面前切实可见，比起远方的第三方空间看似要实在得多。因为作为生活的初学者，我们的一切认知来源于生活，身旁的朋友自然成了我们认知世界最为重要的渠道。透过他人的双眼拓展自我，是不可置疑的生存法则，没有任何人可以生活在自我的世界。我们又该怀着怎样的心态对待这些“你说”呢?大多数人有自我的一套判断标准，朋友或是亲人在眼中或是心里被分成了三六九等，取九舍三。面对不同人的不同思维方式，我们无权干涉，更无法妄加评论。

反复玩味“他说”、“你说”，总有餐桌上被他人夹过舍之之物之感。这些取之于他人之物必将立足于他人。如此思考，慢慢产生了时间静止，唯有我在的觉知。这种“觉知”让我与现实拉开一段不小的距离，以至于使我有时间去想想语言本初的意义。

如若要谈社会对“话语权”的隐形争夺，则避不开对其本质的解读。语言文字自发明之始，就是人们传递信息、交流想法的媒介。通过语言，内心的想法得以表达，相对的，理解体会他人的心境也成为可能。语言的重要性从我们面对陌生世界的第一刻就开始体现，广义言之，哭是所有人的第一语言，也是生命最初的见证者。如若说是狭义的语言，从开始呢喃的“爸爸妈妈”，到最后的一句“再见保重”，语言无不是贯穿我们整个生命的东西。

既然语言有如此重要性，且按照耳听八方而博见广闻的观点，我们确是该取万家之言，方能知明而行无过矣。然而对于当今言论的方式，我却要打上一个问号，驳了大众的想法。

我并不反对“兼容并包”的理论，那又为何自称为悖论呢?一是当今社会并未达到我们的理想的境地，二是不同的价值取向已经偏离了是非观判断的本身。这恰好在某种程度上解释了“我说”在他人那会成为“你说”和“他说”的潜藏矛盾。除自身以外的空间有着铺天漫地的言辞，到处充满的是别人的想法。这些想法指引着你认识事物，而它绝非你内心本真的想法。此类情况一多，就成了鲁迅先生在《文化偏至论》中所说的“社会憔悴”。

其实，我们生活的环境还存在第一方人群，就是常常被我们忽略的自身。面对任何事任何人我们都会有自己想要表达的第一观点，称为“我说”。只不过这些最朴真的藏识，往往因为外界的主流意识形态而被掩埋。因为我们并非专家学者，有发言权却没有多少分量，既然言多必有失，那还不如沉默来得保险。于是随意附和几句，成了一个个“规训个体”。

前北大校长蔡元培曾在《对于新教育之意见》一文中提到，教育的目的是使受教育者养成“自由人格”。从自由人格认识到自我的独特性，从而实现自我个性的超越。从中我们可以理解到为何我们身处社会却可以不被其他言论所左右，具有自由人格的个体应该既存在于社会群体当中，同时也应该区别于社会共性。从“你说”、“他说”中摆脱出来，形成具有独立的人格和自由的意志的“我说”。人只有完成两层障碍的突破，才能超越自身，达到自由之境。

既然“我说”能培养“自由人格”，由此发展为“自由思想”和“自由意志”。那何必要将“我说”湮没在“他说”、“你说”之后?自由是人的灵魂，也唯有自由之人方能成为世界的认知者、价值的判断者和生命的缔造者。

你说他说谁说

他说你说我说

我说他说谁说

谁说你说我说

管他谁说的

听我们的

关于你说我说他说的讨论到此作结，以上言论，都是我说。

[你说我说他说独立思考作文1500字

Nowadays in china， many students are the only child in their family. they are the apple of their parents’ eyes or even their granparents’， so they are free of any house work or menial labor. and moral education is no more than some bookish thing. studentsare largely dependent on their parents and teachers.

To educate them to be independent， the most effective way is to let them experience on their own. therefore，they are better to be given the opportunity to get some train at school-to clean the washing room，which can be regarded as part of the moral education.

曾读过一篇国内教育行政官员考察美国教育归来写的一篇文章。文章指出：“美国人特别是美国学校和教授认为，独立思考、质疑一切和创造创新精神，是美国教育的灵魂。”读《美国语文》，再反思那篇文章，尤其是文章中所提到的关于美国教育灵魂的三个关键词——“独立思考”、“质疑一切”和“创造创新精神”，我以为那位官员着实看出了点门道。

《美国语文》是美国当代中学语文教程，适用对象是美国12至18岁的中学生。书分上下册，中英文对照。编者的用意不言自明，即让读者读出在美国文化大背景下，美国人的人文理念、思想理念和教育理念，有兴趣的读者则可将中美两国的中学语文课本加以对照，从中读出异同，比较出各自的优劣、得失。

读书，一般从读目录开始。一般的书籍，目录的作用仅仅用于分类和导读。但对于非美国读者而言，《美国语文》的目录值得品咂和深究，它是体现美国教育“三大灵魂”的珠链，也是我们了解美国文化的经线。该目录显示《美国语文》凡5大部分，即《文明的交会》《国家的诞生》《国家的发展》《分裂、和解与扩展》《不满、觉醒与反抗》，这表明课本是以美国的历史发展为线索选编的。而各部分下所选的文章，有航海日志、传说、故事、宪章、宣言、名人传记、演讲词、信件、历史、自然、文学作品等等，琳琅满目，就像一座小小百花园。与中国课本相比，《美国语文》内容更丰富、更开放、更厚重、更多元，是美国教育“三大灵魂”的体现。从目录还可以看出，美国的语文教学与中国形式差不多，书前设有阅读指导，书后有作业。未翻书前，我想，美国语文的作业，也不外乎是提炼中心思想，阐释语句、段落意义，给生字生词注音、造句之类。但翻开书，才发现其作业的内容五花八门，让我倍感新鲜、意外，甚至离奇。

如《瓦尔登湖》一文的作业，大大小小提出了数十个问题，并布置了不少其他另类作业。这些问题有的在我们看来是常规性的，如“梭罗在想象中做了什么事情?”更多的则体现了培养学生独立思考、质疑一切和创造创新精神的用意，如“梭罗可能对今天快节奏的社会有什么看法?”“你认为梭罗有可能在今天的社会里进行他的试验吗?”“梭罗暗示谁应该对墨西哥战争负责任?”另类作业如建议学生到今天的瓦尔登湖收集照片、观察这个湖发生了什么变化、给报纸编辑写一封信宣传人们应该简化自己的生活的观点等。

有些文章后面的作业更加古怪。如《葛底斯堡演说》文后，要求学生从图书馆里或因特网上找到关于葛底斯堡战役的照片或图画的复印件，用文字把它们结合在一起制成一幅拼贴画。还要求学生做出制作一个因特网页的计划，提供与美国内战相关的信息和图片。

如果说目录是“三大灵魂”的纲目性体现，那么这些作业则是“三大灵魂”细微处的具体呈现。其作业对提高学生综合素质，尤其是培养个性、独立思考能力、怀疑和创新精神，有很强的启发意义。并且，这种启发是在趣味性、现实性、实验性中进行的。

该书的编者说：“《美国语文》既是语文教程，也是历史人文教程、思想实践教程。”通读全书，我以为此言不谬。

Since I go to middle school, I stay away from home and live in school from

Monday to Friday. The first time for me to leave home made me felt so lonely. I

did not have friends here and no one to count on. But I told myself that I

needed to try to be independent. So I solved all the problems by myself, I

washed my own clothes and cleaned the bed, which were done by my mother before.

I found that I could take care of myself without my parents’ help. What’s more,

I made good friends here, we had the same interest and we helped each other in

study. A year passed, I learned a lot and became independent.

《人性的弱点》一书曾提到过“要想成为真正的人，必须先是个不盲从的人。”是的，盲从的人必是个没有智慧的人，真正的智者不会是一株墙头草，而会是一个意志坚定的钉子，坚持自己的正确立场，坚持生活科学的真理。而盲从必会像错误的指向标，引导我们坠下错误的深渊。

丁肇中是我国著名的物理学家，他在测电子的半径得到的实验结果与理论和物理学家所推导出的结论并不符合，因为其他物理学家所推出的结论是电子没有体积，他得出不同结果后反复思考，重做实验后证明之前的科学家实验结果都错了，后来丁肇中得出了一个启示：做物理实验，不要盲从专家的结论。

丁肇中敢于坚持己见，反对专家的结论的行为是大胆的，又是可令人钦佩的，而盲目随从的人与之相比较，便可看出盲从随大流的人是如何的愚昧不堪了。

春秋时期的东施，是个丑女，她看到美女西施因心口痛捂着胸口，皱着眉头的样子很美，便也与西施学习，本来容貌就丑，又皱起了眉头，本来形体就含胸驼背，又捂住了胸口，弄得更加丑陋不堪，令人耻笑。

东施效颦的故事足以证明盲目顺从的可笑。这不觉地引起了我们的深思。为什么丁肇中就会令人钦佩，而东施会令人耻笑呢?原因很简单，丁肇中他敢于提出自己独特的见解与想法，坚持真理，求真务实;而东施却不研究实质内容，只单纯效仿表现形式。所以说，我们应当坚持做自己心灵的主人。

关于独立思考与盲从，很多事例都启迪人心。因为独立思考，哥白尼发现了日心说，实现了天文学的根本改革，韩愈发起古文运动，给文学注入新的血液。而因为盲从，东施效颦终成笑话，燕国寿陵人邯郸爬行铸成错误人生。因而，只有独立思考，拒绝盲从，才可使我们走向正确的道路，获得更多的收获，拥有更完美的人生。

A door in a school, I witness such a thing: a mother will be a food bag and a paper bag and handed it to her daughter, said: "this is your favorite things, and just a good brush shoes." The daughter also handed a parcel to her mother and said, "theres a dirty dress in it. Its missing. Dont forget to nail it when you wash it."."

In the minds of children, parents are like walls that never fall. But no one will ever be a child, and no one will ever stand under the roof of the family. Stepping into life, leaving your parents harbor and leaving the help of relatives and friends, is the road to lifes growth. We must learn to be independent.

You need independence in your life. We have no adult, no need to go to work to feed themselves, but our most basic independent skills that we can take care of themselves, manage their own pocket money, do their own thing, cooking etc.. As adults, we must learn to rely on ourselves and support ourselves. The society has such a sentence: "really know how to educate their children parents give their children is not independent but a vast wealth, spiritual wealth." Mr. Stanley, President of one of the five hundred large companies in the United States is the worlds great wealth, he let the children know how to manage, how to make money, how to deal with money, at the same time to tell the children, their hard-earned money is the most precious, to learn their own independence.

Learning needs independence. Nowadays, many students do not consider learning as their own thing. They often want their parents to supervise and blame to learn. Some people complain that their parents are not college students. They feel that they are lagging behind others, but in fact, they still have to rely on themselves. Indeed, the "kid" It is often seen. at all times and in all countries, Mrs. Curies daughter, who is a scientist won the Nobel prize; three is the "eight of Tang and song dynasties"...... They have been influenced by their parents and made them interested in a subject, which is one of the reasons for their success. Chinese mathematician Zhang Guanghous father was an illiterate miner, his family was poor, but Zhang Guanghou unremitting self-improvement in difficult, rely on our own efforts, painstaking research, has made outstanding achievements in mathematics study. Obviously, their success is not dependent on their parents, but on their own efforts. As the saying goes, "the master takes the door and practices the individual."." Parents and teachers show us the direction and point out the methods of study, and they cant go with us for a lifetime. To further study and study, we must depend on ourselves.

Work needs independence. As the saying goes, "depend on your parents at home, and go out to depend on your friends."." But this sentence is no longer applicable in the present society. In todays society need competition, need something, need DIY (DIY) personnel, the "back door" has no what position. Independent in the work, we must know how to find their own work, rely on their own strength to be promoted step by step, good to show their talent in front of the leadership, not all lament underappreciated, task independent, to overcome difficulties, the courage to try. As Hugo said, "I would rather open my future by my own strength than by the powerful."." Believe that I am the master of my own self!" Yang Lan read the fourth to apply for CCTV host, facing the forest service, she decided to the judges said: "no matter you dont choose me, but I have to express yourself today." She did so, she beat out many strong results, it. The Song Dynasty famous writer Su Xun had 22 articles carefully written their own show Hanlin Ou Yangxiu, got Ou Yangxiu recognition, and recommend it to the court.

Remember Latin America has a saying: "self-reliance is better than Gods hand."." A persons growth, can not be separated from the upbringing of parents, social upbringing, the teachers teaching. However, these are external factors, and learning to be independent is the key. A person in the favorable conditions, independent ability, strict demands on themselves, in order to move towards the other side of the success!

[学会独立英语作文

昨天晚上，我在写作业，突然之间，我被一道题困住了。

蒙提，我们又没教过，我怎么会写呀!我左思右想，把自己的脑筋都快要伤到了。就在这时候，妹妹这个“捣蛋鬼”又来烦我了，我都被妹妹这个“捣蛋鬼”又来烦我了，我不胜其烦了，我都被妹妹这个“捣蛋鬼”闹个鸡犬不宁，把我的思路都打断了，害得我“赔了夫人，又折兵。”，也不知如何是好，我只好把她赶出去，不然还能怎样呢?我被捣乱的不知从何想起。我在想的时候，我又“遭殃”了，我家小狗毛毛“汪，汪。”的叫，可把我害惨喽!

我不得已只好请教邻居，邻居告诉我：“只要理解意思，就能想出正确的答案啦!”我可高兴了，我蹦蹦跳跳地回了家。

不用说，老爸等一下又骂起我了，我只能趁老爸上楼的时候，才偷偷摸摸地跑进书房，还是被料事如神的老爸给逮住了。老爸瞪着白眼说：“给我如实招来。”我吞吞吐吐地说：“我没干什么，只是出去玩玩。”老爸说：“你能骗得过我这双眼睛，是不是，老师教过的题目不会做，去问邻居。”我委屈地说：“不是的，我们没教过的题目。”老爸亲切地说：“对不起，我误会你了，你原谅老爸好吗?”我笑眯眯地说：“老爸你只是不知道事情的原因，我不怪您。”我心里美滋滋地想：老爸还我清白了，事情总算有好的结果。

我回到了书房想题目，我想来想去，终于想出了意思。我现在只差答案了，别提多高兴。我只好再认认真真的想，我终于把答案想出来了。老爸看我这么晚还没睡觉，就说：“很晚了，赶快去睡觉，明天还要读书呢?”我随声应道：“我马上去睡觉。”心想：大功告成了。

我回到了房间，进入了甜蜜的梦乡。

Nowadays, most children, who are the only child in the family, are given too much love by their parents. It is because that they are protected from hardship and difficulties, they become less independent. However, a spoiled child will have a hard job to live in this competitive society. We should know the fact that no parents can keep a good company with their children for the whole life. Thus, parents should encourage their children to do whatever they can, so as to develop their abilities of independence.

如今，大部分孩子都是独生子女，父母们都十分宠爱他们。正是由于父母为他们挡下许多困难阻碍，这些孩子都变得较依赖性重。然而，被宠坏的孩子终将在这个竞争激烈的社会接受工作挑战。我们都应知道没有那个父母能一生陪伴着自己的孩子。因此，父母应该鼓励他们的孩子做任何他们想做的事，以此来提高孩子的独立性。

你是不是经常听到老师、家长对你说：“你要学会独立思考……”他们为什么这么注重独立思考呢?因为只有独立思考了，你才会有自己的想法。

大卫和罗宾同时受雇于一家店铺，开始都拿同样的薪水。可是一段时间之后，大卫青云直上，罗宾却一直在原地踏步。罗宾很不满意老板的不公正待遇。终于有一天，他到老板那儿发牢骚了，老板突然说话了：“您去集市一趟吧，看看今天早上有什么买的东西。”

罗宾回来向老板汇报说：只有一个农民拉了一车土豆在卖。

有多少?老板问。

罗宾又跑到集市上，然后回来说：50袋。

老板又问：多少钱一斤?

罗宾又跑到集市去了，就这样他来来回回跑了很多趟。这时，老板叫来大卫，把问罗宾的第一个问题提给了大卫，要大卫去集市看看。大卫很快回来了，他告诉老板说：有一个农民在卖土豆，0。5元一斤，共有50袋，这儿还有一个样品，您看看。以后这个农夫还会卖西红柿，价格很公道，也带回一个，农夫也在外等着。这时老板看了一下罗宾。

你知道为什么大卫会受老板重视吗?因为罗宾只是简单去执行老板的指示，而不去思考问题，所以才只在原地踏步。而大卫却不同，他善于独立思考，能够考虑到问题的各个方面。这老板还没有想过的问题，他都已经想好了，你说他是不是应该受老板重视呢!

一个人如果不善于独立思考，那么将会对他的各方面产生不好的影响，相反如果你勤于思考的话，你将会从思考当中去寻找问题，发现问题，然而才有可能想办法去解决问题。

Since I go to middle school, I stay away from home and live in school from Monday to Friday.

The first time for me to leave home made me felt so lonely. I did not have friends here and no one to count on. But I told myself that I needed to try to be independent. So I solved all the problems by myself, I washed my own clothes and cleaned the bed, which were done by my mother before.

I found that I could take care of myself without my parents’ help. What’s more, I made good friends here, we had the same interest and we helped each other in study. A year passed, I learned a lot and became independent.

自从我上中学,我就远离家,住在学校，从星期一到星期五。第一次离开家让我感到如此孤独。在这里我没有朋友,也没有人可以依靠。但我告诉自己,我需要试着去独立。所以我自己解决了所有的问题,我自己洗衣服，整理床铺,在之前是我母亲为我做这些。我发现我能照顾自己，即使没有父母的帮助。更重要的是,我交到了好朋友,我们有同样的兴趣，互相帮助学习。一年过去了,我学到了很多，变得独立。

[初中英语作文：尝试独立

In every school a "top" crowd sets the pace, while the others follow their lead. Lets say the top crowd decides that it is smart to wear bright red sweaters.Pretty soon everybody is wearing a bright red sweater. There is nothing wrong with that, except the fact that on some people a bright red sweater is extremely unbecoming. The situation can even become dangerous, if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink or to drive cars at seventy miles an hour.Then the people who follow the lead are endangering their lives. They are like the sheep being led to the butcher.

Now, chances are that you have come across situations like these more than once in your life; chances are that one time or another you probably did something you knew to be wrong. You may have excused yourself by saying, "Gee, the crowd does it." Well, let the crowd do it, but dont do it yourself. Learn to say, "No."

Develop your own standards and your own judgment. If you know the crowd is planning something you disagree with,have the courage to bow out politely. Youll have the satisfaction of standing on your own two feet.

每所学校中都有一群领头学生做出榜样，其他人蜂拥效仿。比如这些领头学生决定穿鲜红色羊毛衫很时尚，那很快人人都会穿着鲜红色羊毛衫。这件事本身没什么问题，除了有些人极不适合穿鲜红色毛衫这一事实。但如果这些领头学生觉得喝酒或以70英里的时速开车很时尚的话，情况甚至会变得危险起来。这些盲从的学生在危及自己的生命。他们就像被领到屠夫前的羊群。

在你生命中，这种情况你可能遇到不止一次;可能你时不时也会做自己知道是不对的事情。你可能会为自己开脱说：“大家都在这么做嘛。”那让大家这么做好了，但你自己不要这样做。要学会说“不。”

要有自己的标准和判断。如果你知道大家正计划你不赞成的事情，鼓起勇气礼貌地退出。你会为自己学会自立感到满意的。

每年高考，作文题目总是万众瞩目的焦点。今年同样如此，高考语文结束没多久，网上就迅即出现了各地高考作文的题目。有意思的是，今年的作文题，有相当一部分是哲理性、励志类的，犹如“心灵鸡汤”，很容易让考生有话说，也开始为培养学生独立思考的能力提供了空间。

一听到浙江高考作文题是围绕网友对博文《坐在路边鼓掌的人》的不同观点写文章，杭州市作家协会副主席孙昌建就笑了，“我比较了其他省份的作文题，觉得浙江的这个很有弹性，没有一个标准答案，这种开放性的题目很有意思。”

孙昌建最欣赏的就是一个多元的答案，他觉得文学不该是选择题，非此即彼，而应该是丰富多彩的，甚至可以有争议。“这个题目对考生来讲会比较容易写，但要写好又不容易，因为他们的人生阅历等局限不可能会把文章拉得太开。有人说作文写得好能拉分，现实中并不是这样，高考作文的评分方式也决定了高考作文的分差拉不开。”

杭州师范大学人文学院中文系教授刘晓伟觉得，浙江今年的高考作文能够让考生展现自我的生命景观。“由于内容与考生的校园生活密切相关，如何快乐健康地成长本身就是中学生的生命话题，因而他们是能有感可发、有话可说的。”

接上了“地气”，是另一种评价。现在的高考作文已经不再在审题上刁难考生，更多考察的是新一代对于社会的关注与判断。

“作文题目来源于网络热帖，来源于博文。而网络呈现的是民间性，这里人人平等，每个人都有话语权，展示的也是普通人的东西。不同于以前的高考作文里动不动就喜欢选择引用国内外经典文学。这样一来，很亲切，同时也很有当代生活气息。”杭州越读馆语文教育负责人郭初阳在评价浙江高考作文题时表示了肯定。

郭初阳也肯定了题目的内容，不再是宏大叙事，追求高大全的英雄人物，而是提出了“我愿做普通人”的可能性，还原了有血有肉的普通人，而不是一定要塑造不食人间烟火的光辉形象，这传递出了一种精神：对于生活的重新定义和对个体日常生活的尊重。

在种种高考作文命题中，能激发考生独立思考的，是最难能可贵的。

今天，妈妈让我道题目，我忽然被一道应用题难住了,苦思冥想，可到后来还是百思不得其解。正当手足无措,急得抓腮挠耳时，突然我想到妈妈让我做的练习册，不是有这一题吗?怎么一点也想不起来，噢，原来当时不会做，就放在那没做呀，可到今天------唉，怎么办呢?

下午，我拿着刚买的《轻松解奥数》边看边钻研。可这一道难题，我怎么也想不出，脑袋里像到了浆糊一样，被搞糊涂了。但我吸取了上次的教训，决定去问妈妈。可我的脚犹如一块吸铁石似的，吸在了地面上心想：妈妈会不会骂我笨呢?不去问明白，下次遇到这样的题目,不是又要傻眼了。为了明白这道题怎么做,只得硬着头皮去请教妈妈.妈妈说“自己去想。”我听到妈妈的拒绝,我的泪水开始在眼眶打转。

回到书房，开始聚精会神地想起来，忽然我眼前一亮，想出了一种解法，像拨开了云雾见到了青天。我如一阵旋风，冲到妈妈面前，把想法告诉了妈妈，妈妈听了，满面笑容地说：“真是个聪明的好孩子，以后做题目要自己动脑筋哟，要好问，好学，只有这样才能解决难题不能不懂装懂。”我连连点头称是。

自从上个月妈妈教会了我独立思考后，我学会了许多解决难题的方法，不过这一切还得感谢我的妈妈呢!

Panda—the National Treasure

Panda is one of the scarcest animals.People in the world like it very much.There used to be many pandas in China long ago.As the balance of nature was destroyed and the weather was getting warmer and warmer,pandas became less.But at present,the number of pandas is increasing year by year.There are now so many pandas that some are being sent to other countries so that people there can enjoy them.

Nowadays,the biggest nature park for panda in China is in Sichuan.There is a research centre for nature and wild life there.Scientists hope that one day they will have enough pandas to be set free and let them live in the wild again.

My home have a dog named spot, three years old this year, the colour is light yellow, very likable, little nose is black, and small, it naturally has a character of arrogance.

Little is a golden retriever. Remember in the winter of 2007, the snow was falling thickand the wind was its mother put it, born a month later I went to grandma house held it back, but it is small, it is about two jins, little living in my house for a year or so, and because my house without the loess, and the urine is also an issue, but under my mother had to send it is grandmas house, little just walk a couple of days, and I think it all the time, what matter all downhearted, time is long, I also gradually forgotten.

To from one day, mother said: didnt go to grandmas house for a long time, lets go and see, that makes me fiercely remembered Id left a good friend, after lunch, we went to grandmas house, a meeting, I almost didnt recognize, also was like a "bean sprouts" puppy, is now, thick and tall, look the jovian, has a bit of light red nose, looks very spirit.

On the way home, I want to for a long time, why at the beginning of the puppy to grandma house can grow up? Eat fat? I think its because my grandma home food is to its liking. Ha ha, my little little cute.

我家有一只小狗，名叫点点，今年三岁，毛色是浅黄色的，非常讨人喜欢，点点的鼻子黑黑的，长得及小，它天生有一种傲慢的性格。

点点是一只金毛。还记的2007年冬天，正下着鹅毛大雪，它的母亲把它生下来，一个月以后我去姥姥家把它抱了回来，但它分外的小，它就是两斤左右，点点在我家生活了一年左右，因为我家没有黄土，点点的大小便也成了一个问题，无奈之下妈妈不得不把它寄存在姥姥家，点点刚走的的那几天，我无时无刻不在想它，干什么事都无精打彩，时间久了，我也渐渐淡忘了。

至从有一天，妈妈说：好久没去姥姥家了，今天去看看吧，这使我猛的想起了被我遗忘的好朋友点点，吃过午饭，我们去了姥姥家，一见面，我还差点没有认出，当初像“豆芽形”的小狗，现在却长得又粗又高，看起来威风凛凛的，鼻子上也有一点淡淡的红色，显得格外精神。

在回家的路上，我想了许久，为什么当初的小狗到了姥姥家就长大了?也吃胖了呢?我想是因为姥姥家的饭很合它的胃口吧。呵呵，我家的小点点可爱吧。

Parents love their children by nature, where Chinese mothers and fathers are no exceptions. Chinese parents tend to dote on their children because each family is allowed to have only one kid due to birth control. They place too much hope on the treasured child that if he wants the star, they might even climb to pick it. For self-centered, the spoiled children depend on their parents for everything. As a result, once confronted with harsh reality, they are more likely to yield to hardships and difficulties in life.

What’s the purpose of life ? What are we seeking for in our short lives ? For privilege,for money ,or just for enjoyment ? It’s the problem that everyone wants to explore. As a matter of fact , everybody needs a proper purpose in order to struggle against life . A clear purpose not only guides us but also gives us hope and energy . When unknown challenges stop our steps toward the dream, our purpose will help us overcome the difficulties . Because of purpose and our efforts , we become useful for the world . Those who travel in life without direction sometimes turn confused and even lose their confidence . Considering the benefits of living a life of purpose , we seem to should establish our purpose as soon as possible . But we need to be careful to choose the purpose that will be suitable enough for ourselves .In my opinion ,the purpose of life must include two necessary aspects——Work and Love . Work is the basic purpose of our life . As a youngster,you are supposed to try your best to find the job which you love from the bottom of your heart. Then you may dedicate yourself to it with all your enthusiasm. Charles Moyers explains these :“Make sure the thing you’re living for is worth dying for . ”

On the other hand , only work is not enough to lead a life of purpose .Loving our families and taking care of friends are also indispensable parts in our life. When people really love their families ,they will surely find the purpose of life.In other words , our emotions can be surely content when we stay with our families and friends. One’s life without love is like the sky without sunshine. Work and Love play the most important two roles in the purpose for which we seek throughout our life . But other aspects such as devotion and learning knowledge also have an deep influence on our life . These things affect our behaviour and values more or less ,even though most of us can’t realize it clearly . As the saying goes :“When we do good , we feel good , and we are good.” Set the correct purpose of your life now , And you will make a difference to your life.