初中英语作文写作思路热门20篇
学会选择很重要,我们在选择中懂的珍惜,懂的人生路上的风险,懂得为自己的责任买单。以下是小编给你们收集的一些初中英语作文写作思路优秀作文,欢迎阅读,希望对大家有用。
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1000初中英语作文大全
全文共 554 字
+ 加入清单Im a Middle Schools student.I am busy.Next summer, I have a long vacation
and I have a very good plan for this vacation.
I think about going to the Beijing. I heard Beijing is beautiful and there
are many peopie there who are friendly.
I am going to the Tianan Men Square, going to the Palace Museum ,going to
the Great Wall and going to the Beijing Hutong.These famous places can make me
to have fun.For something else , I can go shopping, go sightseeing, go having a
lot foods. At night, maybe renting videos and sleeping a lot……
A great vacation! I cant wait!
更多相似作文
篇1:中考英语作文写作常见的三个错误
全文共 515 字
+ 加入清单俗话说“千里之行始于足下”。英语书面表达能力的形成不是一日之功,必须从平时的课堂学习一点一滴抓起,持之以恒。
一篇优秀的英语作文在内容和语言两方面应是一个统一体,任何一方面的欠缺都会直接影响到作文的质量。然而,很多考生在写作中或者由于粗心大意,或者由于基本功不扎实而经常出现名词不变复数、第三人称单数不加s,前后不一致,以及时态语态、句子完整性等方面的错误。
1. 审题不清
如2004年中考作文要求写一项最喜欢的课外活动,有些考生将作文的主题定位为“我最喜欢的活动”,偏离了“一项、课外活动”这一主题。依据作文的评分原则,若文章内容不切题,则不管语言如何规范、用词如何准确,都会被判为零分。
2.拼写错误
拼写是考生应该具备的最起码的基本功,但在考生的作文中却经常能发现很多拼写错误。有拼写错误的作文肯定会被酌情扣分,而且有大量拼写错误存在的作文不仅体现出语言基本功差,同时也直接影响内容的表达,通常会降低作文的档次。
3.名词单复数问题
误 my father and my mother is all teacher。
正 my father and my mother are both teachers。
[中考英语作文写作常见的三个错误
篇2:关于茶的英语作文初中
全文共 747 字
+ 加入清单In China , tea has a very long history and has formed the Chinese tea
culture. At the same time, tea is beneficial to our health, thus it is well
received by many people. Chinese tea culture is both extensive and profound,
which not only contains the level of material culture, but also includes a deep
level of spiritual civilization. Referring to Chinese tea, we can trace it back
to ancient times, which flourished in the Tang and Song Dynasties, Since then,
the spirit of tea has penetrated into the court and society, going deep into
Chinese poetry, painting, calligraphy , religion and medicine. For thousands of
years, China has accumulated a great deal of culture in tea cultivation and
production, moreover, enriching the spiritual culture of tea.
篇3:感恩节的英语初中
全文共 503 字
+ 加入清单Thanksgiving Day
In the United States, the fourth Thursday in November is called Thanksgiving Day。 On that day, Americans give thanks for the blessings they have enjoyed during the year。Thanksgiving Day is usually a family day。 People always celebrate with big dinners and happy reunions。 Pumpkin pie and Indian pudding are traditional Thanksgiving desserts。 Relatives from other cities, students who have been away at school, and many other Americans travel a long distance to spend the holiday at home。
篇4:给朋友的信初中英语作文
全文共 1030 字
+ 加入清单假如你是英国学生PETER在北京学习,请按下文给你的朋友MARY写一封信谈一下北京和伦敦的异同相同点:北京和伦敦都是首都和重要城市,都拥有众多人口,都是国家经济 政治 文化中心,都拥有许多历史,文化古迹不同点:伦敦;汽车靠左行小学作文 ,很多人坐汽车上班 阴天多 懂汉语人少 学生不充分利用时间
北京:汽车靠右行很多人骑自行车上班 晴天多 懂英语人多 学生学习勤奋
Dear Mary,
I have been living in Beijing for some time now and I find it very interesting here.
There are so many similarities between Beijing and London. They are both the capital of the country and are both very important cities. Both places have huge populations. They are both the economical, political and cultural center. They both have many historical and cultrual
I also found many differences in the two cities. In London we drive on the left side of the road, while in Beijing they drive on the right side. Most people in London go to work via public transportation, here in Beijing most people rides bycicles. In London the weather is always cloudy, here in Beijing most the the time it s sunny. And in London most student don t spend their time efficiently, but here in Beijing many people speak English cause they study hard.
Regards,
Peter
篇5:初中英语满分
全文共 621 字
+ 加入清单Last night, my parents told me that they would go to have dinner with
friends, so they wouldn’t stay at home and let me to buy something to eat by
myself. I played computer games for a long time and when I got tired, I found it
was almost eight o’clock. I didn’t want to go out, so I opened the fridge, there
were many stuffs for me to make dinner. I had never done it before, I only
watched my mother cook, but I still wanted to try. I made a fire and put the
meat in the pan, the flavors were also mixed in it. When the meat almost got
black, I finished. Whe I tasted, I realized the meat was over cooked. I must
learn to cook.
篇6:小学英语写作方法和技巧
全文共 2290 字
+ 加入清单要写好英语作文,具体要做到以下几点:
注重英文阅读习惯的养成与坚持
坚持英语阅读的习惯,不仅可以保持对英语语感的敏感度,更重要的是它有助于培养英式思维,从而避免汉式思维句子的出现。
(1)平时多读,积累句型:读的越多,语感欲强烈,写作的时候自然而然就可以自如的运用灵活多变的句式来完整一篇小作文了,另外建议多积累名言警句、谚语等以作为高级句型运用与作文中。
(2)选出一些代表性范文精读:选出不同题材的优秀作文范文,读的时候注意文章的开头、结尾、层次结构以及所用句型等。要有目的、用学习的心态来精读优秀范文,并做到学以致用。
注重平时的写作训练
英语写作训练可以以日记、话题或仿写的形式来进行。通过坚持一个学期的英语日记,保持英语写作的习惯。所以一定要坚持每周两到三次的写作训练,正所谓习惯成自然就是这个道理。
五步写出一篇好作文
什么才是好作文呢?很多同学误认为只要像学校平时测验那样子“句子结构正确,无单词拼写错误”就应该得满分。而小升初对作文的考核并非如此简单,同学们应该走出对英语写作认识上的误区。那么除了以上两个方面外,我们怎样才能写出一篇优秀作文而在小升初中获取高分呢?下面就来看我们的“高分作文五步法”。
(1)认真审题,确定时态人称,同时关注题材格式
时态:故事性文章一般用过去时,其中表达感受时可用现在时。说明性或议论性文章一般用现在时,举例时可用过去时。根据题目要求也会出现时态的交错使用,如过去和现在的对比等。如果句中出现了时间状语,时态则要遵循时间状语。
如ago,last…过去时;next,in…将来时等
人称:注意在句子中人称的统一。
例如:
Thanks to the teachers, we have improved our English.
其中we和our就是人称的统一。
格式:注意书信格式的开头和结尾。
(2)找全信息点,紧扣主题,突出重点
切忌只看表格中或所列1、2、3中的信息点。一定把题读全,找齐信息点,建议用铅笔标出,写完后再涂掉。根据题目,可适当增加合理内容。特别注意文章要有开头和结尾。
(3)成文时表述正确,文字流畅
切忌与汉语提示的一一对应,使用所学表达方法将语义表达出来即可。首先考虑句子结构(如主谓宾,主系表等)。同时注意短语的正确使用和单词的拼写,最好使用课本上学过的短语和句式。
(4)文章结构清晰,重点句型画龙点睛,可使文章在得分上提高一个档次,考虑文章的篇章结构,使用适当的连接短语,使文章结构紧凑。
常用连接词:
1.表文章结构顺序:
First of all, Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…
And then, Finally, In the end,At last
2.表并列补充关系的:
What is more, Besides,Moreover,
3.表转折对比关系的:
However, On the contrary, but
On one hand… On the otherhand…Some…, while others…
4.表因果关系的:
Because, As、So, Therefore, As a result
5.表换一种方式表达:
In other words
6.表进行举例说明:
For example,句子;For instance,句子;such as + n/doing
7.表陈述事实:In fact
8.表达自己观点:
As far as I know, In myopinion
9.表总结:
In short, In a word.
文中正确使用两三个好的句型,如:感叹句、宾语从句、动名词做主语等。
宾语从句举例:
I believe Tianjin will be morebeautiful and prosperous.
感叹句举例:
How I want to study in thebest middle school in Guangzhou!
动名词做主语举例:
Reading books and swimming aremy hobbies.
常用状语从句句型:
1)时间:
when, not…until(直到…才…), as soon as(一…就…)
2)目的:
so that + clause; (为了)
3)结果:
so…that…(如此…以至于…), too…to do(太……以至于……)
4)条件:
if, unless(除非), as long as(只要)
5)比较:
as…as…(与…一样), not so…as…, than
(5)认真检查,检查信息点是否全面,时态、人称是否一致,句子结构是否清晰,短语使用、单词拼写是否准确等。
检查后,将草稿誊写在纸上,请注意按结构分段,书写清晰。
下面列举一些在检查中可发现的错误:
We livemore and more comfortable.
改正:comfortably(副词修饰动词)
2.we can getmany informations by reading newspapers.
改正:much information (不可数名词由much修饰)
3.There willhave a football game tomorrow.
改正:There will be a football game tomorrow.(Therebe句型的将来时结构)
4.I thinkride a bike can keep our health.
改正:I think riding a bike can keep us healthy.(动名词作主语)
篇7:小升初英语作文写作技巧_小学英语作文1000字
全文共 860 字
+ 加入清单考试就要开始了,对还有什么不了解的呢?为考生们提供各种面试、学习、择校等技巧及经验,希望可以帮助大家考得好成绩。在这里先网预祝大家考出理想成绩。
1.表文章结构顺序:
Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…
Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast
2.表并列补充关系的:
Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,
3.表转折对比关系的:
However,Onthecontrary,but
Ononehand…Ontheotherhand…Some…,whileothers…
4.表因果关系的:
Because,As、So,Therefore,Asaresult
5.表换一种方式表达:
Inotherwords
6.表进行举例说明:
Forexample,句子;Forinstance,句子;suchas+n/doing
7.表陈述事实:Infact
8.表达自己观点:
AsfarasIknow,Inmyopinion
9.表总结:
Inshort,Inaword.
文中正确使用两三个好的句型,如:感叹句、宾语从句、动名词做主语等。
宾语从句举例:
IbelieveTianjinwillbemorebeautifulandprosperous.
感叹句举例:
HowIwanttostudyinthebestmiddleschoolinGuangzhou!
动名词做主语举例:
Readingbooksandswimmingaremyhobbies.
常用状语从句句型:
1)时间:
when,not…until(直到…才…),assoonas(一…就…)
2)目的:
sothat+clause;(为了)
3)结果:
so…that…(如此…以至于…),too…todo(太……以至于……)
4)条件:
if,unless(除非),aslongas(只要)
5)比较:
as…as…(与…一样),notso…as…,than
篇8:初中英语日记
全文共 271 字
+ 加入清单20XX.X.X 晴
I have a small bedroom.There are only a small bed,a small desk and a small chair in the room.And there is a beautiful doll on my blue bed.Everyday I do my homework,read books and play games with the doll in my bedroom.It is small,but it gives me much happiness.
篇9:英语写作
全文共 820 字
+ 加入清单Lets prevent H1N1 from happening to usDuring the last few months,H1N1 ful has set off across the whole world.If we have the right way to prevent it ,it wont scare.Here are some suggestions for you:First of all,you should cover your mouth with a napkin whtn you cough re sneeze,Next youd better stay away from the public place if possible, if you have to,please wear a mask.Wash your hands carefully before meals and always keep your windows open so that the air will be fresh.At last,try to do more excisice to make your body strong so that you can stay in health.I think this is the most important.
最近这几个月里,H1N1病毒在全世界引发起来。如果我们用正确的方法预防它,免费学英语网站,它就不会那么可怕。这里有一些为你的建议:首先,当你在咳嗽或者打喷嚏的时候,你应该用手捂着嘴。然后你最好尽可能的离公共场所远一点,如果你必须去,免费英语学习网站,请戴上口罩。饭前仔细洗手,经常打开窗后这样使空气保持清新。最后你应该做更多的运动去使你身体更强壮,这样你就可以保持健康了。我认为这才是最重要的。
英语写作:Freedom in my Dream
篇10:初中英语作文友谊
全文共 3211 字
+ 加入清单Friendship is, a knife, the rocks break in my heart;
Friendship is a lamp, illuminate the darkness in my heart;
Friendship, is a huge box, harvest happiness, also share the happiness.
The boundless huge crowd, find a friend? Difficult! Find a bosom friend? Even harder! But all this encounter, as if is god arrangement, let you accidentally get a precious friendship, are you willing to cherish...
Maybe, this is friendship, unexpectedly, of course, I was no exception.
Time reversal, back to the first true friendship that day.
"The bell bell bell..." As the bell rang, the students like the cage fly bird, "fly" to the outside of the classroom activities. Soon after, the laughter, the wind gone with the wind in my ears. Curious I walked out of the classroom, sat down next to the tree, watching a game of only two or three people, how I want to jump with them, dancing together, but timid I didnt do it after a week. When I plucked up the courage to join their games, they also dont hesitate to accept me. Immediately and how the wave in the game, is my best friend, also is I got my first friendship, and friendship is gradually in the interesting game...
Of course, there is more than a friendship. In fourth grade, seat in the class, a boy called wang kun tune in next to me. At that time did not think of his name will enter my "good friends" list. Because of the seat, our feelings increase day by day, helicopters to my bosom friends.
In this way, day after day, year after year, the four of us is not cut points of bosom friends, and also let me get happiness from a friend - especially in the rainy day.
Which is a rainy day, rainy day let people by surprise.
The rain, continuous underground, at any time change, sometimes big, sometimes small. Susin and I, in the face of the sudden rain, helpless. It was getting dark side, the rain has not stopped, even as wang kun and I decided to rush home, an umbrella to cover my head, I was surprised to look back a look, turned out to be He Mingbin. He seemed to know what I was thinking, but before I opened my mouth, took asked: "you also go to the east. Then go!" I happy smile, warm like a fire, suddenly occupied my cold heart. I do not know when, He Mingbin appear between the I and wang kun, open the umbrella said: "go, I just send He Mingbin to markets."
In this way, the four of us talking and laughing all the way to break the campus at the moment of silence.
At that moment, have far keep in my heart, because at that moment, let me understand what is the true friendship - lend a helping hand when friends, when you need help, friends will make you refreshed, but anyway, at the last moment, dont abandon a friend, abandon the friendship.
Say goodbye to primary school life with the passage of time. Level with friends together of the time only just months after graduation, may god keep our fate, but maybe not. Now, I think, cherish now, cherish the friendship, between the friend leave deep memories, can let friendship get true friendship!
Friendship, is to make me happy angel;
Friendship, is better than a cherry sweet happiness;
The raft of friendship, is to make life infinitely more important parts!
Friendship is not worth to cherish, isnt?
篇11:初中英语
全文共 604 字
+ 加入清单Since I go to school, my parents always tell me that I should study hard,
so that I can find a good job in the future and earn a lot of money. To most
people, the purpose of reading books is to make money. But as I study more, I
realize that making money and reading books don’t have the directly connection.
The children should know more about the world by reading more books, at the same
time, they need to sense the great joy of reading. When they are equipped with
knowledge, they can solve problems by the skills they learn, the most important
thing for them is to face difficulties with positive attitude.
篇12:暑假英语日记:初中
全文共 727 字
+ 加入清单在忙碌紧张的考试过后,同学们终于迎来了期盼已久的暑假生活,同学们在这个暑假里都去了那些名胜古迹游玩呢,下面这篇暑假英语日记,供大家参考,希望同学们能够把自己游玩的感受用英语写下来与同学们共同分享.
A new term began. Students all returned to school met again. They were talking about what they had done in the holidays. I was happier. I couldnt wait to tell my story. Now its my turn. I told them I got a job in a restaurant. I worked as a waitress.
They didnt believe at first.
Yes, its true. I said, I really had a hard time at the beginning. But several days later, I could do a good job. I earned six hundred yuan this holiday. They all looked at me with their mouths open.
新学期开始了,同学们都返回学校重新见面。他们正在谈论自己的暑假生活。我更高兴,迫不及待地想告诉他们我是怎么过的。终于轮到我,了,我告诉他们我暑假期间在一家餐馆当服务员。他们起初并不相信。是真的。我说,刚开始时可惨了,但几天我就做得很好了。暑假我挣了600元钱呢。他们都目瞪口呆地看着我。
[暑假英语日记:初中
篇13:初中英语作文题目
全文共 674 字
+ 加入清单Guo Jingming is a famous writer in China. I think all the students have
known him. He is also my favourite writer. He was born in 1983. He has published
many books, such as "Visionary"," The Summer Still Doesnt Come"…These books are
very touching.
I often cry and shed bitter tears while I am reading his books. I thought
he was a pessimistic person but now I think he is sensational person. He doesnt
want to grow up judged by this. I think he is pure and naive. Although he is a
writer, he studies well.
I admire him very much. His words are common, but they make people feel
quite close to him. I hope he can write better articles and I want to be a
writer like him when I grow up.
篇14:英语四级写作的应对方法
全文共 1223 字
+ 加入清单写作包括两部分,一是要求在35分钟内写一篇150字左右的短文,二是要求在10分钟内写一个50--60字的便条。这两部分均为命题作文,作文内容与大学生的日常生活、学习都密切相关,另外也有社会热点问题,比如环保、旅游、健身等,题目理解起来都比较容易。
短文写作部分文体为议论文,一般采用三段式的结构,第一段为论点,第二段为论据,第三段为结论。最高要求为文章内容切题,思想表达清楚,论据充分,论证严密,基本无语言错误。要想写好一篇文章,应该注意一下写作步骤:
1.审题:作文评分的第一个要求就是内容切题,因此审题特别关键。专业四级作文都是命题作文,而且多有中文提示或提纲,所以你首先应了解命题的基本要求,理解题目的真正意图,然后确定提纲中的关键词及各要点间的逻辑,整理自己的思路,对自己所想到的内容进行组织和全面安排。尤其对要讨论的问题,该涉及的内容,所需的事实、例证、阐述、说明和总结等,在头脑中形成一个整体的构思。
2.组织段落:构思好之后,根据构思的提纲,运用选好的材料,恰当地运用连词,合理安排段落,使文章条理清楚、内容连贯。段落的组织主要是通过扩展句对主题句的支持或说明来进行的。各段的主题句在审题构思时就应基本形成,主题句确定下来,接着就是通过一系列的扩展句,来说明、论证或阐述主题句的思想。常见的段落展开方法有列举、举例、比较和对比、因果、叙述、归类、下定义等,考试时应灵活运用。
3.修改:也就是说要删除与主题不相干的内容,检查句子时态、语态等。特别应注意单词的正确拼写;字母大小写和标点符号;数的一致性(包括主语与谓语以及名词与其限定语的单复数一致性);指代关系(包括指代的一致性和代词的选用);动词形式(时态、语态、语气)等方面。
关于考试过程中短文写作的时间分配问题。我们知道,短文写作的时间为35分钟, 要力争写完写好, 这就要求考生做到有条不紊,忙而不乱,充分发挥自己应有的水平。建议按照如下的方案分配时间: 审题1~2分钟;组织素材, 细节和关键词: 4~5分钟;起草: 20~25分钟;修改定稿: 4~5分钟。
最后要说明的是,从某种意义上来说,专业四级考试作文有其固定的写作格式、结构,而对于固定的题型,有固定不变的表达法。因此,大家有理由相信只要训练方法得当,搞好写作是不难的。大家不妨试试多背范文和常用句型,包括各类型作文的开头、结尾句、中间展开、过渡句,以及比较、图表说明等的常用句型和表达法,然后自己多动笔写一写,只要按这样的方法进行练习,相信在一定时间内就可以在写作上取得满意的分数。因为是三段式作文,写作的时候一定注意第一段提出的论点要简洁明了,开门见山;第二段的论据要能充分说明论点,论证条理清楚;第三段的结论要水到渠成,切忌草率,严谨完整的结尾是取得高分的保证。
便条写作最主要的是注意格式正确,交待清楚,比如请柬、贺信、道歉函等,要注意称呼、正文、签名等的格式,一定要把相关的时间、地点、原因及主要事件内容交待清楚。
篇15:关于茶的英语作文初中
全文共 432 字
+ 加入清单It is 4,000 years since the Chinese began to grow and drink tea.
There’re many kinds of tea in China, of which Longjing Tea is famous all
over the world.
Tea is usually drunk in tea sets. A tea set is made up of a tea pot and
some teacups, which are both made of china.
Most Chinese are fond of drinking tea. Tea is served not only at tea house
and restaurants but also at home. People also drink tea during breaks at offices
or factories.
篇16:初中生英语
全文共 484 字
+ 加入清单Recently, there has been a terrible virus, the coronavirus. All the news is
about the pneumonia caused by the new coronavirus, which is an acute human to
human pneumonia. The source of the virus is said to be small wild animals, such
as badgers, bats, snakes and so on. Doctors said that the new virus has a fast
and strong infectivity, can spread through breathing and contact, and the
epidemic development is particularly rapid. People are getting infected every
day all over the country.
篇17:初中生英语
全文共 771 字
+ 加入清单Christmas is also known as Christmas, translated as "Christ mass", western
traditional festival, every year in December 25th. Mass is a kind of church
service. Christmas is a religious festival, because regard it as to celebrate
the birth of Jesus, named "christmas".
Most of the Catholic Church will be first in the 24, Christmas Eve, i.e.,
the early morning of December 25 at midnight mass, and some Christian will be
held caroling and on December 25 to celebrate Christmas; Christian another
branch of Orthodox Christmas celebration in the annual January 7.
Christmas is a public holiday in the western world and in many other
regions, such as Hongkong, Macao, Malaysia, and Singapore in Asia. The Bible
actually did not record the date of birth of Jesus, Christmas is a public.
篇18:少壮不努力老大徒伤悲初中英语作文
全文共 960 字
+ 加入清单Almost everyone knows the famous Chinese saying:A young idler,an old beggar. Throughout history,we have seen many cases in which this saying has again and again proved to be true.
It goes without saying that the youth is the best time of life,during which ones mental and physical states are at their peaks. It takes relatively less time and pains to learn or accept new things in a world full of changes and rapid developments. In addition,one is less likely to be under great pressure from career,family and health problems when young. Therefore,a fresh mind plus enormous energy will ensure success in different aspects of life.
Of course,we all know:no pains,no gains. If we dont make every effort to make good use of the advantages youth brings us,it is impossible to achieve any goals. As students,we should now try our best to learn all the subjects well so that we can be well prepared for the challenges that we will face in the future.
篇19:初分享中英语作文:MyNewHome
全文共 582 字
+ 加入清单My New Home
My family used to live in an old house. I.uckily, we moved into a new high-rise building in Pudong last month. the house is much larger and brighter than the old one. It has three bedrooms, two bathrooms, a sitting room, a kitchen and a big balcony. I'm so happy that I have my own bedroom now. In front of the building, there's a big garden. there're many tall trees and beautiful flowers in it. In the afternoon, many children like to play games there. In the morning, you can see many old
people doing exercise.
I like my new home.
[初分享中英语作文:My New Home
篇20:初中生写作技巧:用典型事例打动人心
全文共 1303 字
+ 加入清单下面是小编整理的初中生写作技巧:用典型事例打动人心,欢迎阅读。
作文时,你想过用什么来打动读者的心吗?也许你会说:用真挚的情感,华丽的语言,跌宕的情节,精巧的结构,深刻的主题……不过在这里,我要教你一招,还可以用典型的事例。有些同学的作文,总是显得平淡无奇,除了在情感、语言、情节、结构、主题把握外,还有一令人苦恼的因素——选材。要么是所选事例一般,要么事例的针对性不强,更有甚者,挖空心思,还是无话可说,这真是“巧妇难为无米之炊”那么如何才能突破选材这个难点,进而用典型事例打动人心?大家可以有以下几方面去尝试。
一、重观察、善寻找。生活之中,“处处留心皆学问”。只要做生活的有心人,你将会有许多重大的发现,你将会有许多可喜的收获,作为中学生,立足于学校,倾耳于家庭,放眼于社会,多听新闻,常看电视,留心于身边的生活,每天都有新鲜的事发生,每日都有许多精彩的节目上演。如校园的生活,家庭的风波,社会的大事等。正是这些事情和节目,激励着人们的喜怒哀乐,推动者我们的世界日新月异。苦心人,天不负,勤于观察,善于观察,生动感人,说服力强的事例何愁找不到呢?这样,我们便可以给自己的作文注入新鲜的血液,从而达到吸引读者的目的。
二、多浏览,巧借阅。中学生主要从事的是学习活动,人生阅历毕竟较为浅薄,这给学生作文时选择典型的材料带来了一定的困难,不要忘了,课外书籍里还有许多真实的、鲜活的、感人的事例。可以浏览适合中学生阅读的课外书籍,往往对写作文大有裨益。杜甫曾有“读书破万卷,下笔如有神”的诗句,道出了读书与写作的天机。在明确了主题的前提下,所选的事例又够充分时,不妨从课外书籍中巧借两三个相应的,有代表性的事例,缀连成文不也是一条成功的捷径吗?当然,这和胡编乱造、道听途说有本质区别。吴晗写作《谈骨气》一文时,为了表现“我们中国人事有骨气的”这一中心论点,就刻意选择了“文天祥拒绝降元,古代穷人不食嗟来之食,闻一多横眉冷对国民党的暗杀”这三个典型事例,很有说服力,有力的证明了这个中心论点。我们能够说,吴晗的成功与他的见多识广、引经据典没有关系吗?
三、筛材料、选典型。如果你平时收集了大量的素材,写作之前一定要围绕所表现的中心筛选一下,哪些材料是和中心相吻合的,然后将那些有代表性的,最能反映事物本质,最能打动人心,最能表现中心的材料,选定为典型材料。作家巍巍在创作《谁是最可爱的人》时,就从最初采访得来的一百多个事例中,选出二十多个事例来写,后来发现在着众多的事例中,有的味淡,有的雷同,有的中心不明确,便精简为五个事例,最终写成本文时,仅用了三个事例:松骨峰战斗,火海中救儿童,防空洞交谈这三个典型事例,从不同侧面反映出我志愿军战士的优秀品质,起到“以少胜多”、“以一当十”的作用。如此充分的表现力,自然使文章的中心更加突出,使读者的心灵更受感动。
总之,材料是表现中心的基础,更是成就文章的血肉。选材如何,直接影响着文章质量的高低,也关系着文章在读者心目中的分量。同学们,请热爱写作吧!认真观察、真切体验、善于积累、巧妙借阅、精心选择,就一定会找到典型事例的,再加以灵活运用,你的作文一定会打动人心、神采飞扬!