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提高英语写作的建议英语作文(精彩20篇)

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英语四级写作常用句型

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一.开头段常用提出现象句型

1. Nowadays more and more…are commonly and widely…in everyday life.

如今,在日常生活中,越来越多…被广泛…

2. In recent years…is gaining growing popularity with…

近年来,…受到越来越多…的欢迎

3. Recent years have been a boom in…

近年来,出现了迅速增长。

4. Nowadays, there are many…

如今,出现了许多…

5. Nowadays,…has become a very common matter in…

如今,…已经成为在…的常见现象。

6. Nowadays, there is a growing tendency in…

如今,在…方面出现了上升趋势。

7. Recently…has aoused wide concern…/has been brought into focus.

最近,…引起了广泛关注/受到了人们的关注。

8. Most of us may have such experience that…

我们当中许多人可能都有…这种经历。

二. 开头段常用引出他人观点的句型

9. In reaction to the phenomenon of…, some people say…

针对…现象,有人说…

10.When asked about…most people say…

当被问到…,大多数人认为…

11. When it comes to…, some people think…

关于…,有人认为…

12. Now, it is widely believed that…

现在,许多人认为…

三.开头/中间段常用引出两种不同观点的句型

13. There is a public debate today over… some people believed that…Others claim that…

如今社会上出现了关于…的争论。有些人认为…另一些人则声称…

14. When it comes to/talking about…, quite a few people believe that …but other people think differently.

当谈及…时,有相当一部分人认为…然而,另一些人则有不同的想法。

15. People’s opinion wary when they talk about…Some maintain that…Others believe that…

当谈及…时,人们观点不一。有人坚持认为…另有人认为…

四.开头段常用引出故事/事件句型

16.At about…o’clock in the…,when I…, I saw…

…点在…,当我正…的时候,我看见…

17. It was a …morning, when a …suddenly…

五.中间段常用引出优缺点/不足/影响句型

18.The advantages of…lies in many ways.

…有许多有点/好处。

19….as in the case with many issues, has both merits and demetits.

正如许多事物一样,…也是既有优点又有不足的。

20….will bring about an unfavorable effects/influence on…

…会为…造成不好的影响。

21. …may give rise to/result in a number of problems.

…会导致一系列的问题。

六.中间段/结尾段常用引出原因句型

22. Why…? Three factors can explain this. First… Second…Third…

为什么…?有三个因素可以解释。首先,…其次…,第三…

23. As for/Among the factors for…,…counts for the half, the rest depends on…

就导致…的因素而言,…是一部分原因,另一部分原因是…

七.中间/结尾段常用引出解决方法句型

24. How to…? The key words are as follows. To begins with, …Next, …Finally, …

如何…?关键措施如下。首先…其次…最后…

25. Such …would not …if we knew the following ways to handle …First,… Second,…Third…(虚拟语气)

如果我们掌握了以下处理…的方法,如此的…可能不会…第一个方法是…第二个方法是…第三个方法是…

八.结尾段常用引出“我”的个人观点的句型

26. As far as I am concerned, I agree with…

就我个人而言,我支持…

27. As to me, the former/latter opinion is more acceptable.

对我来说,前/后一种观点更可以接受。

28. For my part, I am on the side of…

对我来所,我站在…那边。

29. As I see it, …

就我看来,…

30. From my perspective, I…

就我而言,我…

九.图表作文开头段常用引出总体趋势的句型

31. As can be seen from the line/bar/chart/table that…increased/rose/grew/dramatically from…

从图表可见,自…以来,…出现了极大的增长。

32. It can be seen/concludedfrom the chart that…dropped/declined/fell/reduced slightly to…

依图可见/判断,…小幅下降到了…

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更多相似作文

篇1:共享单车英语

全文共 935 字

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With the development of technology, bicycle sharing comes into peoples

lives. It becomes more and more popular and much news reported it. At the same

time, we should see that there are some problems caused by bicycle sharing.

On one side, bicycle sharing makes it very convenient of people traveling.

You can find a bicycle anywhere at any time when you want to go out for a

cycling, and the price of one trip is very low. It cansave time for people. On

the other side, its management is not perfect. Even kids can open the lock and

ride the bicycle, there is no doubt that such behavior is very dangerous. Whats

more, many people deliberately break it, like throw it to the river or destroy

the code above it.

In my opinion, we should take a developing view about bicycle sharing. It

is obviously helpful to human beings as a high-tech product. The government

should introduce relevant provisions toregulate this market to avoid its

disadvantages.

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篇2:如何提高写作能力

全文共 6198 字

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要想成为一个好的写作者,就应注重加强自身的修养,努力深入社会生活,不断丰富自己的知识和提高思想能力。这就是我如何提高写作能力的体会。小编收集了如何提高写作能力,欢迎阅读。

下学时期,我非常热爱语文课程,喜欢鲁迅、茅盾、冰心、沈从文等作家作品,并且被作家的故事所吸引。他们的伟大成就激励着我。于是我有了自己的理想,我的理想就是---当一名作家。

于是,我发奋练习作文。那时候,国内有一份学生杂志很有名气,叫《作文通讯》。它是由全国十三所重点中学轮流编辑的,登载了许许多多中学生的优秀作文。因此也就成了我最喜爱的精神粮食之一。我开始模仿作家的某些短作品,练习写文章。渐渐地,我迷上了作文。我的作文经常被老师当作范文在班里宣读,强烈的表现欲促使我热爱作文,这充分满足了我的虚荣心。于是我便更加喜欢作文课。把每次作文,都看作是自我表现的最好时机。尤其是上了高中后,我的作文成绩更加突出了。学校成立了一个《窗外》文学社,这个名字还是我起的,是从全校数百个应征的名字中挑选出来的。学校还让我担任文学社的副社长,负责组稿、写稿、印刷、装订等工作,带动了一大批中学生文学爱好者。中学时代还写了一篇小说,叫做《新狂人日记》,完全是模仿鲁迅先生的《狂人日记》写的,写了当时中学生的学习和生活。这篇小说后来被江苏省作家协会主办的《春笋报》发表了,还获得了一个小奖。这在我就读学校的校园里引起了轰动。对文学的爱好大大促进了我学习的积极性,有两次考试,我的语文成绩分别为105分、106分,居全年级第一名,这令老师们刮目相看。后来我又成了班里的语文课代表。从那时开始,我当作家的理想更加坚定了。

八十年代末期,我当了兵,远离故土湖南,来到了离家千里的广东,成为一名光荣的武警战士。当兵期间,我充分利用空余时间,坚持不懈地写作,起初是给县人民广播电台写一些小通讯,都被采用了。有一篇稿子还是被广东人民广播电台采用的,这令我欣喜若狂。后来我被调到支队政治处,在宣传部门当电影放映员,也写稿。我接触的人群中有军旅作家、记者,他们的为人与写作深深地影响我,促使我更加努力地写作,也就有了更多的习作发表。我的作品先后在《法制日报》、《广东公安报》、《西江文学》、《人民武警报》等报刊发表。

后来我考上警校(武警广州指挥学校),毕业后成了一名基层警官。再后来,也就是2003年,我转业到地方工作,成为基层政府的一名工作人员。在这个工作岗位上,我的写作水平仍然能得到适度的发挥,领导的决策、策划,离不开我用文字作的辛勤劳动。近年来,我写作的一些应用文,先后被省、市、区有关部门和单位采纳。我觉得自己的写作价值得到了体现。

多年的工作和写作生活,使我对如何提高写作能力有了较深刻的体会。在这里,我结合自己的实践,把自己的这些体会写下来,这也许对爱好写作的青少年会有些启示的。

(一)培养兴趣是起点。

按理说,写作实在是一种呕心沥血的脑力劳动,为什么我还能够坚持从事这项劳动呢?我感受最深的理由就是:因为爱好,因为兴趣,因为能够在不断的写作中获得乐趣和满足。

孔子说:“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。”1科学家的实验表明,对事情不感兴趣的人,在实践中只能发挥自己能力的20%---30%,对事情感兴趣的人,他的能力却可以发挥到80%---90%。《礼记·乐学》上说:“不兴其艺,不能乐学”。因此,要快乐地学,学有所成。“兴趣是前提,好者方能精”2。培养兴趣是写作的前提。学习写作和学习所有技艺一样,必须培养起浓厚的兴趣。如前所述,我对写作产生强烈的兴趣,一是源于我读中学时大量阅读了鲁迅、茅盾、冰心、沈从文等一系列作家的作品;二是老师常把我的作文当作范文在班上宣读,从而调动和培养起我的写作兴趣。

参加工作之后,我主要干的是文字工作。为此经常需要加班加点。领导不满意还挨批评。每当这个时候,我转念想想,一个单位的活动主要通过文字材料来加以体现,加以宣传。如果自己撰写的材料能够推动工作,得到上级肯定或媒体转载,就会产生强烈的满足感、成就感。

因此,我在从事文字工作中,即使遇到困难、挫折,受到不少批评,也始终对这项工作怀有强烈的兴趣和满腔热情。

(二)博览群书长见识。

写作和阅读不可分割。广泛阅读是继承前人精神遗产,增长学识,帮助我们认识社会生活、提高写作能力必不可少的重要途径。古人云:“读书破万卷,下笔如有神” 3,“熟读唐诗三百首,不会作诗也会吟”4,“劳于读书,逸于作文” 5。这些经验之谈,我的体会特别深刻。小时候,我随父亲居住在一座政府机关大院里。院子里有一个阅览室。机关许多干部都喜欢在休息时间到那里阅读报刊。作为一名中学走读生,我天天在这里出入,也就加入了这个读报队伍。我常常在那里,一呆就是大半天。我最喜欢就是读报纸的副刊,如《人民日报》的《大地》,《湖南日报》的《湘江》,等等。报纸副刊登载的许多最新作品,都深深地吸引着我。就这样,我不仅养成了看书读报、博览群书的习惯,还吸收了大量的营养,学会了思考社会问题,学会了怎样写新闻报道和散文。

在阅读中,我很讲究泛读与精读相结合。泛读是指广泛涉猎,不但要读本专业的书,还要广为浏览各种各样的书籍,特别是要多读有关新兴科学的书刊资料,以扩大知识视野,更新知识结构。精读是指精心的研读,它是一种主动的、自觉的、创造性的阅读。培根在《论学问》中作过形象的比喻:“有些书可供一尝,有些书可以吞下,有不多的几部书则应当咀嚼消化。”6对一些经典作品,我在泛读的基础上,进行重点研究,学习它的开头和结尾,学习它的承上启下,学习它的深刻内涵,学习它是如何结合社会实践的。通过这样的学习,提高了我的思考能力和分析能力,也提高了我思考问题和解决问题的能力。以前我写作时,往往不知道如何开头,开了头之后又不知道如何转折过度,文章写完之后又不知道如何结尾。通过这样大量细心的阅读和研究,提高了我的思辨能力。后来时间久了,老师随便出一个题,我就能信手写出文章来,不受文字、体裁等框架的制约。后来自己总结时,把这种信手拈来的文章,叫做“嬉笑怒骂,皆成文章”。这是我长期阅读得出的一点体会。泛读求量,精读求质;泛读开阔思路,精读得出妙悟。只有正确处理好泛读与精读的关系,才有益于加强自身的素养和写作能力的提高。

(三)勤写多练入佳境。

写作能力的提高,最重要的是要通过写作实践来实现。契诃夫认为:“对作家来说,写得少是这样有害,就跟医生缺乏诊病的机会一样。”7刘勰认为:“操千曲而后晓声,观千剑而后识器。”8……这些妙论,都给我很大启发。

清人唐彪说:“谚云‘读十篇不如做一篇’。盖常做则机关熟,题虽甚难,为之亦易;不常做,则理路生,题虽甚易,为之则难……”9

大意是说,读十篇文章也不如做一篇文章收获大。常写,作文的方法、道理就熟练,即使题目很难,写起来也觉得容易;不常写,作文的方法、道理就生疏,即使题目很容易,写起来也会觉得很难。

初学写作时,我摸索着,先写一段表达思想感情的话,即人们所说的标题或“中心”,练习时,搜集有关的资料,述写的文字都围绕着这个中心,为突出和实现这个中心服务。接下来,反复研究,看看表现中心的材料和语言安排得是否合理。然后,再看这几部分哪些地方需要详写,哪些地方需要略写,学习写人、记事、描写景物方面的知识。最后,再考虑遣词造句和咬文嚼字,反复进行相应的练习。这样带着明确的思想感情目的来练习,比单纯孤立地学习叙述、描写、结构等,收效要大得多,有利于我们较快地掌握作文的“思路”和“机关”。

要真正做到勤学苦练,我的体会是:要克服急于求成的思想,要有坚持坚持再坚持的决心,要有善于思考和领悟的性情。具体来说:

一是循序渐进地练。写作是一种复杂的精神劳动,从不会写到会写,到写得很成功,有一个过程。这个过程通常是较长的。因此,学习写作只能循序渐进。期望速成、立竿见影,是一种幼稚的空想。华罗庚曾经打过这样一个比方:学习好比爬格子,要一步一步地来,你要想快些,一脚跨四五步,非摔下来不可。这段话极形象地说明循序渐进的重要性。

二是练笔持之以恒。提高写作能力,决非一朝一夕之事,还要有坚持不懈、持之以恒、锲而不舍的精神。要勤动笔,长练笔,不停笔。白居易谈自己的写作说:“二十以来,昼课赋,夜课书,间又课诗,不遑寝息矣。”11叶圣陶也说:“什么事情都一样,要求熟练,惟有常常去做,规规矩矩去做,要把写作的手腕训练到熟练,必须常常去写,规规矩矩去写。”12只有勤写多练,方可熟能生巧。巴尔扎克、托尔斯泰、海明威,都是一代文学巨匠,他们在写出了为世人瞩目的文学巨著之后,仍然勤奋练笔,不断耕耘,向着更高的创作目标奋进。这些事迹都给我启示,催我勤奋。我从中学时期开始,就坚持不懈进行练笔,至今已近二十年。虽然我有点惰性,不象别人那样,天天坚持写日记,但我每次遇到重要的事情,都能及时地将它记录在案,久而久之,我积累起来的生活笔记已经有二十来本。如今,每当我闲来无事时,常常将它们翻出来看看,既有回忆,也有思考和总结,确实提高了自己的写作能力。

三是勤于思考。写作不仅仅是实际操作,也是一种复杂的精神劳动。所以,勤写,不仅要勤动手,勤练笔,而且开动脑筋,多思多想多悟。孔子曰:“学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。”13苏轼说:“熟读深思子自知。”14契诃夫这样讲过:“艺术家得永远工作,永远思考。”15只有边写作,边思考,边琢磨,才能逐渐领悟到写作规律的真谛,将写作的方法、技巧化为己有,达到心领神会、融会贯通的地步,进入写作领域中自然、娴熟和无技巧的最高境界。读小学时,我只会看书,喜欢书里的图画,喜欢书中的故事,但不懂得思考。到了中学,老师在语文课上,给我们讲文章的中心思想,讲段落大意,讲主题,结合课本进行分析,给了我很大的启发。那时候开始,我渐渐地学会了思考。比如,看一篇文章,我会看文章的要点,会看文章的主题,也会研究和分析文章的不足。这大大地促进和提高了我的写作能力。一篇文章到手,我通常会在第一时间浏览了它的大小标题和主要内容,再看它的结构布局,再看它的材料,看它的语言风格,然后就有了自己的心得。这样的心得,是由深入的思考得来的;这样深入地思考,较好地提升了我的写作水平,并在我以后的工作实践中,为我理清工作思路,发挥了重要的指导作用。

(四)多修多改除弊病。

勤练笔固然重要,但每次练习之后,还应该进行认真的检阅和修改。毛泽东曾经指出:“……文章是客观事物的反映,而事物是曲折复杂的,必须反复研究,才能反映恰当;在这里粗心大意,就是不懂得做文章的起码知识。”16可见,修改是写作中的一个重要环节,是保证文章质量、提高写作水平的重要途径。

我在实际工作中,遇到很多同志,匆匆地写完一篇文章之后,就算完成任务了,甚至连自己都没有复读一遍就交功课了。有的同事将文章写好之后,交给我看,发现漏洞百出,错误连篇;甚至连错别字都有,这是不应该的。还有些人信奉所谓“一挥而就,文不加点”17,写完后自己不看,不改,也不请教别人。有的人怕麻烦,写完了事,至于写得如何,他就不管了。这是一种不负责任的表现。凡此种种,都是提高写作水平的拦路虎、绊脚石。

我的体会,一是一边写文章,一边就修改文字中的错误,写完一句,复读一句,写完一段,复查一段,这样在第一时间就对文章进行了初步的修改;二是写完文章之后,自己通读几篇,看看文章是否通顺,是否有错别字,是否有遗漏,是否存在需要改进的地方。自己修改完后,再让同事或家人看看,挑挑毛病。如此,经过几次修改,文章中的毛病就越来越少,文章中的主题就越来越经得起推敲,我的写作能力也由此得以提高。俗话说:当局者迷,旁观者清。自己写的文章,往往看不出毛病,只有让别人看看,才能知道哪些地方写得好或不好,才能有目的地进行修改。另一方面,知道自己哪些地方容易出毛病之后,也能引起自己的注意,有利于自己的不断改进和提高,使自己进步得更快。

这种提高,往往比正面学习写作知识提高得要快。这是因为,我们在修改作文的时候,总要找出文章的不足,来加以弥补和改正。一般来说,人们对自己存在的不足都是十分重视的。我们在这种“十分重视”的情况下来修改文章,就能比较容易地、同时也能比较牢固地掌握避免不足的方法,从而从反面增长写作知识。

多年的写作实践,也提高了我修改文章的能力。修改文章时,我特别注重三个方面:一是对文章的主题进行斟酌。主题表现得如何,是决定文章成败的头等大事。修改文章时,我首先看看文章的主题与材料是否相符,如果主题与材料相符,文章在大的方面就不存在什么问题了。二是对文章的重点部分进行研究。文章的每个重点部分,都有它相对独立的中心,也有一个中心与材料是否吻合、材料安排得是否合理的问题。此外,还看各部分是不是写得具体生动,哪些地方应该突出一点,哪些地方应该删去,直到各方面都不存在问题为止。三是对文章的段落、句子、标点符号等进行修改。段落、句子和标点符号,是文章内容的基本单位,它们的好坏也直接影响着文章的质量,所以我也很重视。这一阶段的工作,主要是看段意是否表达得具体清晰,是否有条理;还看各个句子衔接得如何,以及有没有语句和标点符号等方面的错误,等等。通过上述三个方面的修改后,文章中许多毛病都得到了改进,明显的错误一般都不存在了。

(五)人情练达出华章。

古人云:世事洞明皆学问,人情练达即文章18。

写作的源泉来自社会生活,任何文章都是现实生活、客观事物在写作者头脑中主观、能动的反映。没有社会生活作基础,写作就失去了源头。毛泽东曾经指出:“作为观念形态的文艺作品,都是一定的社会生活在人类头脑中的产物。”19巴金说:“我最主要的一位老师是生活,中国的社会生活,我在生活中的感受使我成为作家。”20学习写作,我最大的感受是,一定要深入到社会生活中去,学会观察、感受生活,体验生活,到广阔的社会生活中去获得写作的源泉。

还记得高中时期,我学习了鲁迅先生的《狂人日记》之后,有感于中学生活的压力,应试教育制度的不足,即写作了《新狂人日记》,将高中生的繁重负担和心理压力表达得淋漓尽致。该文虽是模仿鲁迅先生作品的形式和风格,但却将我们那一代中学生的心理状况,充分地揭露了出来。如前所述,该文后来被江苏省作家协会主办的《春笋报》发表,在校园里引起了轰动。这正是我对当时生活的深刻理解和诠释。

后来我当了兵,热爱武警部队的军旅生活,从士兵到军官,一步一个脚印地走下来,对生活又有了更深层次的理解。我热爱军旅生活,我的人生价值也在这样的生活中得到了体现。期间,我结合自己的所见所闻,写作了许许多多新闻稿和散文稿,都是反应部队官兵现实生活的。在军内和省市各级报刊,均有习作发表。其中有几篇还获了奖。如论文《点·线·面----社区治安之我见》在广州市政法委主办的征文比赛中,获得三等奖;散文诗《永远的影子》参加广东省“星湖之春”征文比赛获三等奖……

人品即文品,为人与为文是相通的。只有深入生活,观察生活,体验生活,不断加强自身的修养,才能提高自己的审美品味,才能将自己的思想与写作紧密结合起来,才能多写出文章写出好文章,才能真实地在文章中表达出积极向上的社会生活,才能将自己的人品与文品有机地统一起来,才能真正实现文如其人、文如泉涌。

我正是朝着这样的方法来实践的。虽然我还有许多不足,仍需不断地努力。我坚信自己会继续加油的。

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篇3:提高六级写作的方法

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1994.6

Directions:

For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition based on the title: The Career I Pursue.

You must write your composition in no less than 120 words on the Composition Sheet and remember to write in readable handwriting.

1994.1

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic We Need to Broaden Our Knowledge.

You should write no less than 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1. 科学技术是社会发展所不可缺少的

2. 社会科学和自然科学相互渗透

3. 现代大学生需要广博的知识

1993.6

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic My View On Opportunity. You must base your composition on the following instructions (give in Chinese):

有的人认为机会是极少的,另一些人则认为人人都会有某种机会。你的看法如何?

写出你的理由并且适当举例。在你的文章结尾处不要忘记写出你的结论。

Your composition should be no less than 120 words. Remember to write it neatly.

1993.1

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition based on the title: Motorcycles And City Traffic. You should base your composition on the following outline (given in Chinese).

1.近年来中国城市的摩托车

2.摩托车的优点和缺点

3.你对我国城市中摩托车发展的前景的看法

You must write your composition in no less than 120 words on the Composition Sheet and remember to write in readable handwriting.

1992.6

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Looking Forward to the Twenty-First Century. Your composition should be based on your answer to the following question written in Chinese:

1.新世纪科技发展的前景如何?

2.新的科学技术会给社会带来什么好处?

3.新的科学技术会带来什么问题?

4.你怎样对待新世纪的挑战战?

Your composition should be no less 120 words.

1992.1

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition based on the following graph which shows the change in the number of film - goers and TV - watchers in a certain city. The title of the composition is: Film Is Giving Way to TV. You should write no less than 120 words for your composition and it must include the following ideas (given in Chinese):

1.电影观众越来越少

2.电视观众越来越多,因为……

3.然而,还是有人喜欢看电影,因为…….

Quote as few figures as possible. Remember to write your composition in readable handwriting.

1991.6

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition based on the graph below.

The suggested Title is: Car Accidents Declining in Walton City. Remember that your composition

must be written according to the following outline:

1.Rise and fall of the rate of car accidents as indicated by the graph;

2.Possible reason(s) for the decline of car accidents in the city;

3.Your predictions of what will happen this year.

Your composition should be no less than 120 words and you should quote as few figures as

possible.

1991.1

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition about Man Is to Survive. You should base your composition on the following outline:

1.人类面临的问题(如能源,疾病,污染,人口等)

2.悲观的看法(如人类将无法生存)

3.人类的智慧出路

Your composition should be no less than 120 words. Be sure to write your composition in readable handwriting.

1990.6

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: How to Solve the Housing Problem in Big Cities. Four suggested solutions to this problem are listed below. You are supposed to write in favour of one suggestion (ONE only) and against another (ONE only). You should give your reasons in both cases. You should write no less than 120 words. Remember to give a short introduction and a brief conclusion. Write your composition clearly.

四种可能解决住房问题的方案:

1.多造高层建筑

2.向地下发展

3.建造卫星城市

4.疏散城市人口

1990.1

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic according to the following OUTLINE. Your composition should be no less than 120 words. Remember that the contents of the OUTLINE should ALL be included in your composition. But you are not supposed to translate the OUTLINE word for word.

OUTLINE

问题:城市交通拥挤

解决方案(solution)

1.建造(lay down)更多道路

优点:(1) 降低街道拥挤程度

(2) 加速车流(flow of traffic)

缺点:占地过多

2.开辟(open up)更多公共汽车线路

优点:减少自行车与小汽车

缺点:对部分人可能造成不方便

结论:两者结合

2016六级写作突破笔记(七)

题型分类 (Classification of every essay):

一、第一种题型(对比观点选择题;Essay I):

(一)题型特点:

1、 大多为三点提纲,提纲模式一般为:有一些人……;还有人……;我的看法或观点;

2、少数时候也会出现两点提纲的情况,此时可以补充成三点提纲来写作。

(二) 历年真题:

2000.6; 1999.6; 1998.6; 1997.6; 1996.1;1995.6;1993.6; 1993.1

二、 第二种题型(社会热点话题;Essay II):

(一)题型特点:

1、 应该为三点提纲,但是通常以两点提纲出现的题目居多,所涉及主题为当时社会热点;

2、如果是两点提纲,则补充成三点提纲写作。

3、通常模式为:现象概述--细节(原因、危害、方式等)--自我评论

(二)历年真题:

2002.12; 2000.12; 2000.1; 1999.1; 1997.12; 1995.1;

三、第三种题型(图标题;Report; Essay III):

(一)题型特点:

1、 以图表作为信息来源的写作模式

2、通常模式为:描述图表--解释原因--自我评论

(二)历年真题:

2003.6; 2000.6; 1996.6; 1992.1; 1991.6

四、第四种题型(书信题; Essay IV):

(一) 题型特点:

1、写书信

(二)历年真题:

2001.6; 2002.1;

五、第五种题型(谚语格言题; Essay V):

(一) 题型特点:

1、文章题目为一句格言或谚语

2、通常模式为:解释谚语--举例论证--画龙点睛

(二) 历年真题:

1997.1;

1999.1

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic. Dont Hesitate to Say "No"

You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1.别人请求帮助时,在什么情况下我们说"不"。

2.为什么有些人在该说"不"的时候不说"不"。

3.该说"不"时不说"不"的坏处。

1998.6

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Do "Lucky Numbers" Really Bring Good Luck?

You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1. 有些人认为某些数字会带来好运。

2. 我认为数字和运气无关,……

1998.1

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic My View on Fake Commodities.

You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given on Chinese) below:

1. 假冒伪劣商品的危害。

2. 怎样杜绝假冒伪劣商品。

1997.6

Directions: For this part you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic My View on Job-Hopping

You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1. 有些人喜欢始终从事一种工作,因为…

2. 有些人喜欢经常更换工作,因为…

3. 我的看法。

1997.1

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Haste Makes Waste. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1. 为什么说"欲速则不达"。

2. 试举例说明。

1996.6

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition based on the grouphs below.

Heaalth Gains in Developing Countries

Life Expectancy Infant Mortality

1996.1

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition based on the title: Why I Take the College English Test Band 6, You should base your composition on the following outline (given in Chinese).

1.有人认为没有必要参加大学英语六级考试

2.我参加CET-6考试的理由

You must write your composition in no less than 120 words on the Composition Sheet and remember to write in readable handwriting.

1995.6

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition based on the title: Should Firecrackers Be Banned? You should base your composition on the following outline (given in Chinese).

1.有人认为放鞭炮是好事,为什么?

2.有人认为放鞭炮是坏事,为什么?

3.我的看法

You must write your composition in no less than 120 words on the Composition Sheet and remember to write in readable handwriting.

1995.1

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition based on the title: My View on the Negative Effects of Some Advertisements. You should base your composition on the following outline (given in Chinese).

1.现在有些不良的商业广告

2.这些广告的副作用和危害性

3.我对这些广告的态度

You must write your composition in no less than 120 words on the Composition Sheet and remember to write in readable handwriting.

2016六级写作突破笔记(三)

典型的对比观点选择题的文章逻辑结构:四段比较好

(启)Paragraph I:(1)引出将要评论的事物或者是观点;可以用问句开头How should people ……

(2)简明扼要的提出人们在这个问题上的两种不同看法。

(承)Paragraph II:(1)提出一种观点或优点;

(2)本段的支持性分论点;

(3)本段总结(可以省略)。

(转)Paragraph III:(1)承上启下的过渡句;

(2)提出另一种观点或缺点;

(3)本段的支持性分论点

(4)本段总(可以省略)。

(合)Paragraph IV:(1)平衡两种看法;

(2)给出自己的观点。

④14分

How should we read? Should we read selectively or extensively? Everyone has his own view.(启)

注:1.第一句提出问题,第二句提出两种见解

Some people think we should read selectively. They argue that with the development of modern science and technology, more and more books are published. It is impossible for us to read all the books. Whats more, there are many bad books that are poisonous to our mind, and we shouldnt read them. Since we cant read all the books and we shouldnt read bad books, we must read selectively.(承)

注:1.本段总分总结构

2.they argue that = they think that

3.with the development of...

4.whats more 递进关系,moreover

But others may not agree, they emphasize that todays society is not what it was. If one man has many kinds of knowledge, he will have more chances to succeed. If a man knows much in one field but knows nothing in other fields, he may be useless. Since we must have many kinds of knowledge, we must read extensively.(转)

注:1.But 转折词

2.they emphasize that = they think that

3.todays society is not what it was 现代社会今昔非比

4.许多知识 a wide range of/a large scope of/much;获取知识 acquire/get knowledge

5.knows nothing→little;he may be useless→he may not be of great use to the society 后者比前者更委婉

Whos right? I think both of them have something right. But I think we should read extensively first. We should read books in many fields, and read selectively in one field.(合)

There is a lot to be said for both sides on the argument. But I hold the opinion that……

①11分

When it comes to reading, some people think that reading selectively is a good way, but some other people do not agree with them, they think that reading extensively is better.

Those people, who think that reading selectively is better, believe that good books are as many as bad books. Those good books can give us pleasure and knowledge, while those bad books can only lead us to the wrong way. So, they suggest that we should only choose the good books to read and never touch the bad books.

注:1."people, who"应去掉逗号,改为非限制定语从句。

2.they suggest that = they think that

3.touch 碰,闪光点词汇,如教材P7:shoulder the responsibility of doing sth. 肩负起责任

But, the other people, who hold that reading extensively is better, think that one kind of books can only give us one aspect of knowledge. Even the best book only contains one field of information. So, they can easily come to the conclusion that "to know more, to read more". So they believe that reading extensively is better.

To my point, we should choose good books to read and read good books as many as possible. By this way, we can increase the quality and quantity of reading.

实例二 99年6月真题

Reading Selectively Or Extensively?

Outline: 1.有人认为读书要有选择

2.有人认为应当博览群书

3.我的想法

①11分

When it comes to reading, some people think that reading selectively is a good way, but some other people do not agree with them, they think that reading extensively is better.

Those people, who think that reading selectively is better, believe that good books are as many as bad books. Those good books can give us pleasure and knowledge, while those bad books can only lead us to the wrong way. So, they suggest that we should only choose the good books to read and never touch the bad books.

But, the other people, who hold that reading extensively is better, think that one kind of books can only give us one aspect of knowledge. Even the best book only contains one field of information. So, they can easily come to the conclusion that "to know more, to read more". So they believe that reading extensively is better.

To my point, we should choose good books to read and read good books as many as possible. By this way, we can increase the quality and quantity of reading.

②5分

I think reading not only selectively but also extensively. Because the two sides are not contradict. Our time is limited. So we can not read every book in the world. However, we will not be interested in every book. We should read those books may be useful to ours, read those books which we like. But those books which we choose must be extensively so it can give ours all kinds of knowledge, news and so on, it also make ours become a wise man. On the one hand reading selectively let ours not waste our time which it is limited. Moreover it can emphasis among all books that we can read. On the other hand reading extensively can deal with all kinds of need in our life. They are all useful to ours.

失分原因:分段太少,语法错误太多

③2分

Most people thought that read books should have been selective. But others believed reading extensively was correction.

Selective books or reading extensively?

Sure, you can choice one from previous ideas,

on one hand, There are too book to read for us. We should choose those which we interested, and it would be helpful for us.

On another hand. Someones interesting was wide. Each book could bring you specific contain we couldnt reading at only one level.

I confirmed all of these ideas were good but werent wise.

As a reader, the main task is to discover more and more books the second task is to held some which wonderful and helpful for us. Dont treat these books with reckless abandon.

The best technology of reading is connect.

失分原因:分段太多,语法错误太多

④14分

How should we read? Should we read selectively or extensively? Everyone has his own view.

Some people think we should read selectively. They argue that with the development of modern science and technology, more and more books are published. It is impossible for us to read all the books. Whats more, there are many bad books that are poisonous to our mind, and we shouldnt read them. Since we cant read all the books and we shouldnt read bad books, we must read selectively.

But others may not agree, they emphasize that todays society is not what it was. If one man has many kinds of knowledge, he will have more chances to succeed. If a man knows much in one field but knows nothing in other fields, he may be useless. Since we must have many kinds of knowledge, we must read extensively.

Whos right? I think both of them have something right. But I think we should read extensively first. We should read books in many fields, and read selectively in one field.

⑤8分

Some people think reading shall be chosen. Because some books are good to human beings and some books are harmful to people.

Some people think that men should read books widely. Because wide reading can help man get much knowledge. And man can use it to change the world.

It is my point that reading must be selectively. Because reading is important to man. Some books can help man but some books can lead some people to crime. It can be seen in the newspapers and watched on TV. We can make full use of some good books and gain more useful knowledge. It can make our life more beautiful. We must give up those unhelpful books. They are not good to us. Reading them is wasting time and money. So reading selectively is an important part in reading.

失分原因:结构失调,表述方式单一

写作原则

内容简单化

结构模式化(主题句-分论点-总结)

语言要包装

错误要回避

万能理由 (Omnipotence):

1、方便:convenient/convenience

2、效率:efficient/efficiently/efficiency

3、节省和浪费:save time/money/space; economical, thrift

waste time/money/space; costly, lavish

4:人的心理健康:independent, cooperative, competitive,

considerate, confident, creative, sociable,

perseverance; selfish, isolated, conservative

5、人的身体健康:health, disease, strong, strength, energetic

6、娱乐:colorful, pleasure, joy, recreation, entertainment, relax

tired, boring, lonely

7、环境:environment, pollute, poisonous, dirty

8、安全和危险:safe, danger, risk

9、经验:experience, social experience, enter the society

10、人际:humane, fair, unfair, help, assist, freedom, freely

基本表达(Basic Elements of English Writing):

越来越:be increasingly + adj., be on the rise, the growing number of

人们认为:it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that

许多问题:a host of/a number of problems

引起人们注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.

意识到:there is a growing awareness/realization of/that, awaken sb. to the fact/danger

适应新的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change

接触各种思想/经历:be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems

接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society

获得成功:achieve/accomplish success

提出观点/建议:advance / put forward / come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions

作出努力:make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth., take great pains to do(with work/study)

影响学习/工作:interfere with studies/work

产生影响:have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on

较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of ones life

剥夺机会/权力:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity

取代就的方式:substitute for/take the place of the old way

采取措施:take effective steps/measures to

控制我们的环境:take/gain increasing control over our own environment

躲避危险/挑战:shy/run away from the dangers/challenge

满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of

补偿损失:compensate for/make up for the loss/damage

解释某现象:account for/explain the phenomenon

对……很好的了解:have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new perspective on. provide/gain an insight into

把某因素考虑进去:take sth. Into account(consideration), give much thought to

品位人生/自由/青春:savor the life/freedom/youth

培养对……的信心:develop/foster ones interest/confidence in

经历变化/困难/艰险:undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience

表现出自信心等:project ones confidence/feeling/image

生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice

追求学习/职业:pursue ones academic interest/professional career

学习知识/技术:pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill

被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as a good example

交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge

发挥/起到重要作用:play an (important/active/great) role/part

逃学/缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture

知识/经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience

确立/追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard

到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/objective

克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty

面临危险/困难:be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty

阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/barrier to success/growth

阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of

持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom

发表看法:voice/express ones opinion

持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view

揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatter the myth of

求得帮助:enlist ones support/help

缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf (between city and country)

把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/own the success/failure to

对……重要:be indispensable/important/vital to

施加压力:put/exert a academic pressure on

重视:assign/attach much importance/significance to

强调:place/put much emphasis/stress/value on

把注意力集中在:focus/concentrate ones attention/efforts/thoughts upon

提供机会/信息:provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.

抓住机会:grab/seize/take the opportunity

得到机会:enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/information

有可能:there is (little/much) possibility/likelihood that, chances/the odds are that

展开竞争:compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of

开展运动:conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a (vigorous/nation-wide/publicity/advertising) campaign (for/against)

对我很有/没有什么意义:make much/little sense to me

带来无穷的幸福/满足:be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint

献身于:devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause/career

大不(没什么)两样:make much(little/no) difference

真正重要的是:what really matters/accounts is …

改变生活旅程:change/alter the course of life

建立在大量的学习/实践上:built on tremendous amount of study/practice

进行调查/执行任务:conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment

辞去工作/学习:leave/quit ones job/work/school

参加考试/竞赛等:enter (for) the examination/contest, race

参加活动/讨论:take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion

影响思想/态度/事件的形成:shape ones thinking/attitude

进入大学/社会/家庭/劳力市场/职业:enter a school/college/society/the work force/professionals

实现自己的理想/愿望:realize/fulfill/achieve ones dream(hops/wish/desire)

减轻压力/紧张:reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension

提高社会地位:enhance/improve/upgrade social status/position/standing rise to the position of leadership

提高技术/能力:sharpen (increase/improve/enhance/boost) ones skill/ability

加快/促进发展:accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boost the development of

随着生活节奏的加快:with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society

开阔眼界/兴趣:broaden ones interest/outlook, expand(broaden/enlarge) ones mental horizons

有助于了解/发展/宣传/解决:contribute much/little/greatly/to a better understanding of/the popularity of/the growth of/the solution of

有助于解决问题:go a long way to(towards) solving the problem

迷恋名利/分数:be obsessed/preoccupied with grades/fame/fortune

把时间花/浪费在:spend/waste time doing sth., put in hours doing sth.

利用机会/技术:make (full/better) use of/take advantage of opportunity/time, tap/harness technology potential/skills/talent

把知识/经验运用到…:apply/put the theory/knowledge/experience… to practice/daily life/good use

取得进步:make much progress/strides/gains in

充分发挥潜力/能力:develop ones ability/potential to the full, give full play to ones ability

充满激情/渴望:have a burning desire/a great passion for

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篇4:2024年中考提高英语作文写作技巧

全文共 1876 字

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2015中考将至,目前距2015 中考仅有几个月,因此现在是复习的关键时刻,在此YJBYS为了让考生们了解更多的中考试题,以为今年的中考取得更好的成绩。YJBYS的小编为考生们收集了2015年中考(精选)英语作文高分技巧分享,具体内容请各位考生及时查看如下,尽请关注!

一、了解高分作文的特点

要想作文获得高分,必须了解高分作文具有的特点,才有助于我们朝之而努力。高分作文一般具有以下特点:

1、书写工整,书面整洁,很少有涂改痕迹。

2、分段合理。全文分段一般不止一个自然段,让阅卷老师很容易就能找到作文所要求写的要点和重要句子。

3、要点齐全,不缺要点。

4、首尾呼应,自然成一体。

5、使用了大量的高级词汇和句型。阅卷老师一看就知道这个同学的功底非不一般,自然就给打高分了。

6、开头言简意赅,不啰嗦,不偏题,迅速引入主题。

7、段与段之间,自然过渡。有合适的连接词。

8、句与句之间,有恰当的连接词,使之自然成一体。

9、全文中同一个意思,基本没有重复使用某一个词、短语或者句型等,说明这个同学的词汇量不同寻常。老师自然就对该作文有好感了。

10、能够恰当使用谚语、格言等给文章添彩。

二、勤积累,巧准备

要想作文得高分,除了了解以上的特点外,还要在平时的学习中注意一下方面:

1、牢记课标词汇是基础

一篇作文多数是由积极词汇写出来的,这些词汇主要来源于课标。因此,牢记课标词汇是写好作文的基础。

2、掌握课标词汇和短语的用法

要想作文不扣分或者少扣分,有个要求是作文的语病少。怎么能够减少语病呢?这就要求我们在平时的学习过程中反复通过练习,掌握课标词汇和短语等的用法。例如,对于as soon as 、stop some body from doing something 、other 、another等的用法很多学生就经常出错。

3、高度重视同一个意思的多种表达方式

高分作文有个特点是:让老师发现你拥有丰富的词汇量,你的水平高人一筹。这由何而来?靠我们在平时学习过程中,逐步积累起来的。比如:今年的中考作文,谈的就是帮助他人的问题。同一个意思“帮助”,假如你就用一个动词“help”,岂不显得你词汇贫乏?假如你在作文中不断地变换方式,用help、give somebody a hand、 give a hand to somebody 、be in need of 等以表达“帮助”同一个意思,岂不更好呢?

像这样的例子很多,比如:大家都觉得很简单又很基础的“表示姓名的方式”就有:my name is jim. i’m jim. i’m called/named jim. i’m a boy called /named /with the name of jim. 等等。

表达年龄的方式有:she is 12. she is 12 years old. she is aged 12. she is a girl of 12(years old) 。 she is a girl aged 12.等等。

很显然,使用高级一点的更好。

4、加强练习,积累经验

学习语言最好的方法是运用,作文也不例外。我们要想作文得高分,必须经常练习,才能提高水平。

5、充分利用作文范文

很多资料书上都有作文范文。诚然,他们有很多值得借鉴的地方。

我们怎么利用它们呢?首先,我们先不要看文章,自己先思考一下:假如你来写,你会怎么去写,会用到哪些词或者句子等。然后去比较,勾出其中的好词佳句,并且把它摘录在专门的作文册子上。供写作时选用。

另外,背一些范文也是很有必要的。

6、背诵一些谚语和警句

作文中如果出现恰当的谚语和警句,会有锦上添花的效果。

三、精心审题,沉着写初稿

很多同学看到作文后,下笔就写。这是不对的。一则很容易写偏题、写出病句,涂改后书面又不整洁,影响得分。

其实,会写作文的同学都知道,审题非常的重要,可以防止很多毛病,提高得分。那么我们审题要做些什么呢?

审题主要要做一下事情:

1、审人称、时态、体裁等

审题时,要求我们要弄清楚这篇文章主要使用的人称是第几人称,什么时态、什么体裁。这些问题解决后至少不会犯很严重的错误:全文皆错。

2、明确必须表达的要点

高分作文有个特点是要点齐全。如果漏掉一个要点,则要扣分。因此我们必须认真细读其要求,把必须表达的要点勾出来。保证不漏掉任何一个要点。

3、罗列出可能会用到的短语、句型,确定好使用哪个?

4、确定好如何分段

就是要确定好,将哪些要点放在一个自然段里面,首段、尾段打算写哪些?

以上YJBYS的小编为考生们收集了2015年中考(精选)英语作文高分技巧分享试题

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篇5:英语写作方法介绍

全文共 1161 字

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攻克英语写作:滴水穿石,积累成章

考研作文作为考查考生语言表达等综合能力的题型,是考研英语的压轴戏。考生在日常复习中应更趋向于积累。考研作文的复习和提高是与一些科学的学习方法和有效的学习技巧分不开的,在此,万学海文考研英语辅导专家提供大家一些练习方法及技巧,希望对同学们有所帮助。

考研作文分为大、小两类。小作文多以应用文体裁为主,例如求职信、感谢信、辞职信,道歉信等,这类作文不需要复杂华丽的文采修饰,表意明确就可以了;大作文的题型多是通过图片或者提示文字,要求考生完成提示所透视出来的问题。命题范围,从近几年看,都比较倾向于当前社会热门话题或观念。

一、欲速则不达,步步行进

想要达到一定的程度,首先要向这个程度看齐。就写作来说,如果你想将自己的作文水平提高到一个质的飞跃,首先你要懂得去吸取别人文章中的精华。这个吸取精华的过程就是阅读。只有多阅读,才能够培养起良好的语感,才会知道如何去构思,如何去质疑别人的观点,表达清楚自己的意思。正所谓"读书破万卷,下笔如有神"。无论何时,大家都勿急躁,因为"跑"得好的前提是"走",

作文这种慢火候才能提高的题更是如此,一步一个脚印才是写作稳步提高的策略。

近些年写作考题的内容和主题,基本都与当年的热点话题有一定的关系,所以平时多阅读英语报纸、杂志,能够帮助你掌握更多的话题资源。对于比较热点、比较重要的主题,可以有目的地进行搜集整理。阅读的过程也应该讲究方法,应该以泛读与精读结合的方式进行学习。一些好的文章建议你读过以后做英文阅读笔记(即观后感)。在读与写的过程中,你的写作水平自然会得到快速提高。

二、在研读中背记

除了读与写,还要进行适当的背。背诵是积极备战快速提高写作成绩的一条捷径。建议考生可以选择历年真题中的写作佳文,先是研究,思考人家是怎么构思,怎么写的,获得高分的闪光点在哪。再在理解的基础上记忆,更能够在无形中增强你的表达能力。同学们也可以拿一些英语原著名篇来读、背,这样可以加强自己的语感,使自己的表达更加地道。

三、每周一练,积累成章

表达能力需要考生平时多一点练习,给自己制定一个写作计划。一周至少练习一篇文章。在加强写作练习之后,你的文章才能够 "成章"。因此,实际动手的能力至关重要。平时训练的重点应该锁定在文章是否切题,行文是否表意明确、通顺,有无语法错误等。另外,一定要给每一次行文限定一个可行的时间。并且,按照这个时间严格要求自己完成。

如果你能够找到范文,然后在练习之后进行比较,效果会更加明显。假使没有范文作为标样,建议你可以找英语水平较好的同学看一看。也许评看你作文的这个考生英语水平不是很高,但个人看别人文章的缺点很容易看出来。如果条件允许,找老师请教一下最好。

掌握好的方法加之持之以恒,相信最后的成功一定属于你,继续坚定的考研信念,自信满满的走下去。

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篇6:关于国庆节英语

全文共 989 字

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Today is National day,but I don’t feel any happy at all,just no reson.Last

night I download the English Paper till 3AM ,sometime I want to give up.but in

order to accomplish my dream.I can handle it.

This afternoon I go to shiqi to visit a respectful teacher.On the way to

shiqi,the street don’t crowd .I think it would be full of crowd of people in

Festival.perhaps personal travel is encouraged at present.

About 3:00PM I get to the destination---shiqi shiyan xiaoxue where she is a

vice president .When I get to this place .I feel comfortable(My dream is to be a

teacher) while I meet her .My teascher is get older.That is life.And then some

exciting is brush to me.

This sence is unexplained.We talk about life,work,love & future.From

this talking I sincerely know everyone has his life.I know if I want to success

I need pay twice or even more hard work.My teacher give me some advice too .

Everything is change,the matter is that the change is to be good or

bad.WORK HARD TANDTX---I SAY TO MYSELF.

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篇7:如何快速提高写作水平

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导语:得语文者得高考,得作文者得语文。下面,让我们了解一下如何快速提高写作水平吧!

这是“高考界”的共识。但是,现在开始距离高考不足20天了,作文还有什么办法提升吗?

还是有的。我这里给即将高考的考生赠送一粒“临时抱佛脚”的“高考作文速升法仙丹”,让你们在高考作文时,不会那么慌乱、盲目、抓瞎。敬请服用!药不能停!

上周在广东某市,晚上吃饭时,一位教育局领导问我,孩子在市重点上学,初中作文写得还不错,上了高中之后,作文写得越来越不好了。能不能抽出半个小时,跟她谈谈怎样写好作文?

写作文是个大难题,只谈半个小时就要有效果,就是天上文曲星下凡也做不到啊。但老虎老师知难而上,略微思考了三秒钟说,好吧,我试试。

实际上谈得很融洽,四十多分钟,高中生很高兴地走了。教育局领导说,没想到,叶开老师竟然可以从阅读开始,这么讲写作文。

我说,这是我长期的实践经验,对于在小学初中阶段缺乏有效阅读积累的学生,这种临时抱佛脚的方法,也非常有效。

前天,我在杭州讲课,与来杭州东站接我的省语文教研员章老师说到这件事情,我说,写作文还是有技巧的,但是中小学作文教学都比较盲目,教师自己擅长“下水”写作的很稀少,又没有好的写作课教材可以参考,完全是“摸着石头过河”。因此,中小学作文的教与学,除了少数语文老师摸到窍门之外,大多数主要都处在“摸猫”状态,学生写作文很不稳定。我的办法是:“一本书,一名作家,一个时代······”

具体解释了我的“速成法”之后,章老师觉得非常有效,值得推广。

语文能力本应是一种综合的人文素养,但今天的应试教育体系下,语文也变成了没完没了的刷题,并且耗费了大量的精力和时间,并没有刷出好的效果。尤其是高考作文,通常做法是猜题测题套题,滥用好词好句名人名言,而通篇内容空洞,虚情假意。这样的作文,即使“不离题”,也只能拿到中等的分数。高考一分只差就会痛失名校,这样的“中等”作文,在参加高考时完全不行。

语文的客观题,通常在学生们的三年高中学习中都刷题刷到头晕了,基本合格的学生,大多知道王维王摩诘李白李太白,丢分通常是课文以外的知识没法答出来。这些我们不讲。

而70分的作文,则是难以把握的重中之重。满分要靠命,不能乱追求。但是要保证能考到58-63分的优秀线,语文分数就很高了。

如果深入了解“一本书、一名作家、一个时代”的深阅读写作法,你真的很有可能写出满分高考作文。对于初中生、小学生来说,这个方法也非常有效,可以说更加有效。

丰富有效的阅读,是中小学生写出好作文的核心基础,丢开阅读谈写作的都是耍流氓。但如果在小学、初中里读书比较少,积累不够多,到了高中阶段怎么办?具体的做法是:

1、找一本你最喜欢的书,精读。读过了没关系,再读两遍。广东那个高中生是喜欢毛姆的《月亮与六便士》,我建议她再读两遍,然后找英文原版读一遍。并且要对法国大画家高更的人生有个了解,看看他的画和他的相关传记。

2、了解英国作家毛姆的人生和他的其他作品,有时间的话可以延伸阅读他的其他名作如《人性的枷锁》《刀锋》、以及游记《在中国的屏风上》等。毛姆曾不远万里来到中国,去四川成都拜见一个拖着大辫子的中国老头辜鸿铭。你要知道这些琐碎的事情。

3、了解毛姆所处的时代,对那个时代的其他作家也要有些了解,知道个大概。如第一次世界大战时毛姆在干什么,第二次世界大战时他在干什么。还有,他同时代的作家如英国的萧伯纳、德国的托马斯·曼、法国的安德烈·纪德等,他们都在干什么。那个时代的中国,还有怪人辜鸿铭等,凡是毛姆知道的、认识的,都可以略微了解,明白一点当时的时代背景和思想潮流,会知道毛姆对自然与人性的认识。

在深入阅读《月亮与六便士》之后,你在写作文时,就可以不断调用这部作品以及这位作家的资料来充实内容了。比如,某年广东的作文题目是“心灵中闪过微光”,题目不佳,很抽象,很难写好。但我们运用《月亮与六便士》的内容,可以这么说,“当法国画家高更离开繁华而喧嚣的巴黎,来到南太平洋深处的波利尼西亚群岛时,他的内心充满了矛盾与沮丧。就在那里,他碰到了一个塔希提姑娘。在塔希提岛上,他度过了人生中最丰富也是最珍贵的时期······”

如此类推,无论什么作文题,都可以套用。

对中国考生,通常来说最好的选择是“四大名著”,因为阅卷老师大多读过,没读过的也肯定知道(没读过四大名著的语文老师?哼哼!不配当语文老师),因此,你在高考作文时,恰当地引用“四大名著”的内容时,他们都会知道,很容易让他们产生亲切感。

上海特级语文教师余党绪说,他有个学生特别喜欢《水浒传》,了如指掌,说什么都知道,写作文时,无论什么题目都能绕到《水浒传》上。因此他的作文说理时很有逻辑,资料很有说服力。高考时,这位同学写出了满分作文。

如果你对《水浒传》如数家珍,在写作时能够恰当地引用,并逻辑合理,即使不能满分,也基本都是可以达到优的分数,确保语文的考试在优秀级别,就可以于考试中,立于不败了。

昨天下午两点钟,我在杭州江干区采荷中学讲《人工智能时代的创造性写作》,谈了一堆万物互联、纳米技术、大脑扫描、人机结合声明、碳基生命和硅基生命等内容,最后谈到了《西游记》,

我建议听课的六百多名初一同学,如果喜欢的话就精读《西游记》。什么叫做精读呢?就是除了吴承恩的《西游记》之外,你还知道朱鼎臣的《唐三藏西游释厄传》杨致和的《西游记传》等相关作品,最好还知道丘处机等《长春真人西游记》、玄奘的《大唐西域记》等不直接有关但是可以拓展认识的作品。当代的影视改编版本,如上海美术电影制片厂早期的动画片《大闹天宫》、央视版《西游记》、如刘镇伟、周星驰版《大话西游》、如周星驰版《西游降魔篇》,还有新的动画片《西游记之大神归来》,新的改编版《西游记之三打白骨精》以及周润发等主演的新《大闹天宫》等。另外,现代人新解《西游记》,如今何在等《悟空传》等,也可以了解,还可以看看《孙悟空等师父是谁》等网文,知道一下人们为何用“猪一般的队友”等方式来活用《西游记》这部经典,这样,你写作文时,就言之有物,下笔如有神了。

我小时候是胡乱生长的,整天都是打家劫舍、捉鱼摸虾,没干什么好事。但是父亲比较关心我们的阅读,在七十年代末书籍缺乏年代,我们还是能读到“四大名著”连环画等小人书,后来看到梁羽生、金庸、古龙等人的武侠小说,语文课本之外,知道了世界如此丰富。

这些武侠小说虽然算不上是经典名著,但也开拓了我们的知识,拓展了我们的思维。我少年时代读金庸的《天龙八部》,完全不明白什么叫做“天龙八部”,也完全不懂佛经佛法佛教,但知道了大理国、吐蕃、西夏、大辽,那个宋代四面受敌的时代,在武侠小说里写得比革命史精彩多了。

后来,我算是把金庸的武侠小说全都读透了,八十年代初进入大陆的香港电视连续剧如《射雕英雄传》《神雕侠侣》等,成为我们那个时代的精神大餐。

为了深入理解新派武侠小说,我也曾有意识地了解了金庸先生的人生经历,后来顺藤摸瓜,又去读了旧式武侠小说如《三侠五义》等。这种延伸性阅读法,使我的阅读比同龄人丰富得多,在高考时,我几乎毫不费力地拿到了全县语文高考的最高分。

后来考研究生、考博士,我都是第一名,这个真是轻轻松松,势如破竹,完全可以大肆吹嘘的。

女儿说:“爸爸是考神!”

是因为,我有好办法,又能更早地运用这种方法。

好方法不常有,能把好方法运用好的更是不寻常。

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篇8:关于疫情的英语优秀作文

全文共 4824 字

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爱国心是通过实践而养成的一种眷恋故乡的感情。

Patriotism is a kind of nostalgic feeling formed through practice.

岁末年初,正当人们准备欢度春节之际,新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎疫情悄然而来,一场阻击病毒疫情的战斗也随之打响。在疫情爆发和防控危险时刻,总有一些我们不知道的无名英雄,他们以“逆行”的姿态为我们筑起一道坚固的“防护墙”,他们在打一场没有硝烟的疫情战,是一条永无退路并且必胜阻击战。他们,就是这个时代的最美逆行者。

Novel coronavirus infection is coming quietly at the beginning of the year,

just as people are ready to celebrate the Spring Festival. A battle against the

virus has also started. At the time of outbreak and prevention and control,

there are always some unknown heroes who build a solid "protective wall" for us

in a "retrograde" attitude. They are fighting an epidemic war without smoke of

gunpowder, which is a never-ending and inevitable resistance war. They are the

most beautiful rebels of this era.

抗击疫情,他是我们的“定海神针”

To fight against the epidemic, he is our "Dinghaishenzhen needle"

1月18日,钟南山院士从广州赶往武汉。1月19日从武汉又赶往北京,凌晨两点才睡觉。1月20日全国电视电话会议新闻发布会,媒体直播连线又是忙到深夜。实际上,钟南山院士一直活跃在科学前线,在来武汉之前,他也没有退休、没有安逸。他曾说:“医院是战场,作为战士,我们不冲上去谁上去?”他是无双国士,更是定海神针!根本就没有什么岁月静好,只是他和他的战友们冒着牺牲的危险替我们负重前行。

On January 18, academician Zhong Nanshan rushed to Wuhan from Guangzhou.

From Wuhan to Beijing on January 19, I went to bed at two oclock in the

morning. On January 20, at the national teleconference press conference, the

live media connection was busy late into the night. In fact, academician Zhong

Nanshan has been active in the front line of science. Before he came to Wuhan,

he didnt retire and have no comfort. He once said: "the hospital is the

battlefield, as soldiers, who dont we rush to?" he is the unparalleled

national, but also the sea god needle! There is no time to be quiet, but he and

his comrades risked the risk of sacrifice to carry forward for us.

抗击疫情,她是我们的“铁娘子”

To fight the epidemic, she is our "Iron Lady"

严丽,她是急诊科医护团队眼里的“铁娘子”。武汉发现新型肺炎后病人骤增,急诊科下夜班后,严丽还要去支援发热门诊,白天黑夜连轴转。”1月20日,严丽带着丈夫和孩子来到机场。临近登机时她却改变主意,决定重回医院,与同事们一起继续抗击新型肺炎,“去机场的路上心就慌慌的,回到医院内心才平静。”孩子不理解,抱着我哭,说我从来就没有兑现过承诺。严丽说,“不是觉得自己高尚,只觉得一线医护人员紧缺,自己一辈子没当过逃兵。这一次也不能离开。”哪有什么白衣天使,只不过是一群孩子换了身衣服,学着前辈的样子和死神抢人。

Yan Li, she is the "Iron Lady" in the eyes of the emergency department

medical team. After the discovery of new pneumonia in Wuhan, the number of

patients increased dramatically. After the night shift in the emergency

department, Yan Li had to go to the fever clinic to support the fever clinic.

She worked day and night. " On January 20, Yan Li arrived at the airport with

her husband and children. She changed her mind and decided to go back to the

hospital to fight against the new pneumonia with her colleagues The child didnt

understand, hugged me and cried, saying that I had never fulfilled my promise.

Yan Li said, "I dont think Im noble. I just feel that there is a shortage of

front-line medical staff. I havent been a deserter in my life. I cant leave

this time. " There is no angel in white, but a group of children changed their

clothes and learned how to rob people with death.

“苟利国家生死以,岂因祸福避趋之”。防疫战场上医护人员那一张张印着红指印的请战书;新闻里笑容腼腆的女护士朴素的语言:“只要穿上白大褂就不害怕了......”武汉医生与家人隔离,白发老母亲隔门叮嘱时的眼泪;除夕夜,各地医护人员紧急集结赴武汉和家人告别时的拥抱;大年三十返岗生产口罩的工人;《爱是桥梁》,春晚的节目为武汉而改变......

"For the sake of the countrys life and death, do you avoid it because of

misfortunes and blessings?". On the battlefield of epidemic prevention, the

doctors letter of invitation printed with red fingers; the plain language of

the female nurse with a shy smile in the news: "as long as you put on the white

coat, you will not be afraid..." Wuhan doctors are separated from their

families, and the tears of the old mother with white hair when she is told by

the door; on New Years Eve, medical staff from all over the world gather to

Wuhan to say goodbye to their families; those who return to work on the 30th of

the new year to produce masks Workers; love is a bridge, the program of Spring

Festival Gala changes for Wuhan

每当看到电视上那些一身白色“戎装”,战斗在防疫第一线的白衣战士,我就充满虔敬,他们视疫情为敌情,把医院当战场,在没有硝烟的战斗中舍生忘死,以大无畏的精神和钢铁般的意志,谱写了一曲曲光辉壮丽的人生赞歌。

Every time I see those white soldiers in military uniform fighting in the

front line of epidemic prevention on TV, I am full of piety. They regard the

epidemic situation as the enemy, regard the hospital as the battlefield, and

forget to die in the fight without gunpowder smoke. With the spirit of

fearlessness and the will of steel, they compose a glorious and magnificent hymn

of life.

哪有什么岁月静好,不过是有人替你负重前行。只要万众一心,就没有翻不过去的山;只要众志成城,就没有过不去的坎。我们要坚定信心从自身做起。长大之后我们替你们继续前行!武汉加油!

There is no time to be quiet, but someone is carrying the weight for you.

As long as all people are united, there will be no mountains that cannot be

turned over; as long as all people are united, there will be no barriers that

cannot be crossed. We need to be confident and start with ourselves. After

growing up, we will continue to move forward for you! Come on, Wuhan!

请相信待春暖花开之时,我们都可以走上街头,不用口罩,繁华与共,共享春光灿烂!

Please believe that when spring comes, we can all go to the streets,

without masks, and share the bright spring!

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篇9:关于独立的英语

全文共 570 字

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I will soon become a middle school student, which means my life will come

to a new chapter. So I must do something different to make me stronger. I want

to be more independent, so I can make my own decision. As my parents always make

decisions for me, I want to tell them that I have grown up. From now on, I

should learn to take care of myself, such as washing clothes and helping my

mother with the house work. The most important thing is to finish my homework

without my parents supervision. I am so excited about my new life and I believe

that I can become a better person.

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篇10:高三英语作文假期100词

全文共 1862 字

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In an instant, and to the winter vacation, our winter vacation life rich

and colorful, I most love to my grandmother went to the winter vacation, my

grandma has a large yard, evergreen camphor, a colorful chrysanthemum, there is

a special season quiet hibernating turtle, up to the number of dust, all kinds

of vegetables with the above, if some snow would be more fun, but this holiday

isnt snowing, but Im not lost, there is so much mud, I can play with mud and

sister together, do "ceramic" play.

Although it was winter, it didnt feel cold at all. We were still happy to

get ready, spades, boards, and water. We caught a lot of dirt on the prepared

board, with a small amount of water and together, we had two small wooden mix,

but that is not only cumbersome and very slow, so we cut out by hand mix up, we

got two hands red with cold, also dirty, but his face was filled with happy

smile. I accidentally put mud on my face, my sister laughed I became a big

cat.

Then we grabbed the mud and fell to the ground, put it onto the semi soft

semi hard degree, as we fell awfully, my hand suddenly a pain, I looked at the

hand, turned out to be a stab into the palm, drew a deep hole, I can dont hurt

you call up. My sister hurried over to see what I see, a hand scratched, still

bleeding, hurried to help me wash away the mud and water stains, and then find

out carry off all that one has a small perturbation, give me the clip out of the

thorn, looked distressed. I am very grateful, kept saying thank you, sister to

help me put a bandage. Looking at my sisters wary look, the pain relieved a

lot.

We went on to work again, and finally, under our joint efforts, we made a

nice bowls. Our works were so successful that we forgot the pain.

In this winter day, although there is a pain, more harvest is happiness and

friendship. Enjoy the tail of my childhood. Find the joy of our childhood.

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篇11:英语四级作文写作技巧大全

全文共 2199 字

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一、审题

我们拿到作文后第一件要做的事就是审题。审题的作用在于使你写作不跑题(如果跑题,条理和语言再好,也得不到及格分,甚至0分。)那末审题要审什麽呢?

1.体裁(议论文,说明文,描述文)

审题就是要审作文的题材和体裁。因为什末样的体裁就会用什末样的题材去写。那末体裁包括那些呢?它包括议论文,说明文和描述文。从近些年看,四级作文不是单一的体裁,而是几种体裁的杂合体。例如: Directions: For this part ,your are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topicTrying to Be A Good University Student .You should write at least 100 words and you shouldbase your composition on the outline (given in Chinese ) below :

1.做合格大学生的必要性

2.做合格大学生的必备条件(可以从德智体方面谈)

3.我计划这样做

很多人说这种类型的作文是议论文。这是片面的,因为,第一段要求写"...必要性",这说明本段体裁是议论文;第二段要求写"

...必备条件",这说明本段要求写说明文;儿地三段要求写"...这样做",这说明本段要求写描述文。所以在大多数情形下,四级作文是三种体裁的杂合体。

2.根据不同体裁确定写作方法

我们审题的目的就是根据不同体裁确定不同的写作方法。通过审题,我们可以看出四级作文大都是三段式。如上例第一段为议论体,第二段为说明体,地三段为描述体。而各种文体又不同的写作方式: 议论文;要有论点和论据,而且往往从正反两方面来论述。例如上面第一段的思路是:做合格大学生,会怎末样(这是从正面论述);不能做合格的大学生,会怎末样(从反面论述);所以我们要做合格的大学生(结了论)。

说明文:可以从几方面或几条来说明一个问题,就上作文而言,可以从方面(德智体)来说明合格大学生的必要性。

描述文:一"人"为中心描述一个"做"的过程。与上两段相比,本段的主语多为人称代词,他要与第二段相互应进行描述。 二 确定主题句

通过审题,我们知道该如何确定正确的写作思路。下边我们就谈如何些。第一部就是要写主题句。主题句是确保不跑题的前提,只有不跑题才有可得及格分。写主题句嘴保险的方法就是把中文提纲的各句译成英语。例如上述三段主题句分别为:

1.It is very necessary to be a good university student . (议论体的主题句)

2.There are several respects of necessities to be a good university student .(说明体的主题句)

3.What I will do in the future is the following .(描述体主题句)

如果要求句是英语就可以把它变成主题句,例如这样一篇作文:

Good Health

1.Importance of good health

2.Ways to keep fit

3.My own practice

这样的作文的要求句就可以扩充成主题句。扩充后三段的主题句分别为:

1.It is very important to have good health .(将名词 importance变成形容词important)

2.There are four ways to keep fit for me .(用 there be 句型)

3.My own practices are the following .(采用原词)

二、条理清楚

保证不跑提示写作当中第一任务,第二个重要任务就是要做到条理清楚。对于议论文来说,正反面要清楚,对于说明文来说条理要清楚,对于描述文来说,谁干什么要清楚。就拿上例Good health 来说,第一段保持正反面要清楚救应这样写:正面(With good health ,we can...),反面(Without good health ,we cando nothing .We cant do...)

为了使文章更具有条理性,我们可以用first(ly) second(ly) third(ly)等副词,他们可以是文章的条例性更加突出。作文是主观题,想得告分就必须引起老师的主意,老师的时间很短(每篇作文只有一两分钟就要阅完),所以我们在列调试最好不用: To be with,... after that ,...And then, ... The next , ... Thefollowing , ... As last ... 。因为用这样的词语不利于老师看出你作文的条理性。

三、保证作文符合字数要求的十二句作文法

考生一般都希望作文达到字数而又不至于写得太多,因为写得太多一方面暴露自己语言上的弱点,另一方面又会占用过多的时间。写得太多还易跑题,一个有效的方法就是十二句作文法。

我们知道,四级作文都是三段式。我们算一下,如果我们在每一段中写上四句,即主题句加两三句扩展句和一个结论句就可以了。这样全片在十二句左右,每一句十多个词,就又120-150个字。大家可以试图找一些作文题练一练。

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篇12:大学基础英语写作诀窍

全文共 3888 字

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写作英语的第二大重头戏,仅次于阅读。但是这部分又经常被考生忽略,考前不动手,依赖临考模板,很难写出高分作文。下面是小编为大家整理的大学基础英语写作诀窍,欢迎阅读。

1、灵活改变句子开头

在通常情况下,英语句子的排列方式为“主语+谓语+宾语”,即主语位于句子开头。但若根据情况适当改变句子的开头方式,比如使用倒状语或以状语开头等,会使文章增强表现力。

- You can do it well only in this way.→ Only in this way can you do it well.

只有这样你才能把它做好。

- A young woman sat by the window.→ By the window sat a young woman.

窗户边坐着一个年轻妇女

2、避免重复使用词语

为了使表达更生动,更富表现力,同学们在写作时应尽量避免重复使用同一词语来表示同一意思,尤其是一些老生常谈的词语。如有的同学一看到“喜欢”二字,就会立刻想起like,事实上,英语中表示类似意思的词和短语很多,如 love, enjoy, prefer, appreciate, be fond of, care for等。

- I like reading while my brother likes watching television.→ I like reading while my   brother enjoys watching television.

我喜欢看书,而我的兄弟却喜欢看电视。

3、合理使用省略句

合理恰当地使用省略句,不仅可以使文章精练、简洁,而且会使文章更具文采和可读性。

- He may be busy. If he’s busy, I’ll call later. If he is not busy, can I see him now?→ He may be busy. If so, I’ll call later. If not, can I see him now?

他可能很忙,要是这样,我以后再来拜访。要    是不忙,我现在可以见他吗?

- If the weather is fine, we’ll go. If it is not fine, we’ll not go.→ If the weather is fine, we’ll go. If not, not.

如果天气好,我们就去;如果天气不好,我们就不去了。

- She could have applied for that job, but she didn’t do so.→ She could have applied for that job, but she didn’t.

她本可申请这份工作的,但她没有。

4、运用非谓语结构

非谓语结构通常被认为是一种高级结构,适当运用非谓语结构,会给人一种熟练驾驭语言的印象。

- When he heard the news, they all jumped for joy.→ Hearing the news, they all jumped for joy.

听了这消息他们都高兴得跳了起来。

- As I didn’t know her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her.→ Not knowing her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her.

由于不知道她的地址,我没法和她联系。

5、结合使用长、短句

在英语写作中,过多地使用长句或过多地使用短句都不好。正确的做法是,根据实际情况在文章中交替使用长句与短语,使文章显得错落有致,这样不仅使文章在形式上增加美感,而且使文章读起来铿锵有力。

-At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. Then we had a short rest. Then we began to play happily. We sang and danced. Some told stories. Some played chess.→ At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling jokes and playing chess.

中午我们晒着太阳吃野餐。休息一会儿后,我们唱的唱歌,跳的跳舞,还有的讲笑话、下棋,大家玩得很开心。

6、使用短语代替单词

使用短语代替单词。

- He has decided to be a teacher when he grows up.→ He has made up his mind to be a teacher when he grows up.

他已决定长大了当老师。

- He doesnt like music.→ He doesnt care much for music.

他不大喜欢音乐。

- He told me that the question was now under discussion.→ He told me that the question was now being discussed.

他告诉我问题现正正在讨论中。

7、套用某些固定表达

套用某些固定表达

- He was very tired. He couldn’t walk any farther.→ He was too tired to walk any farther.

他太累了,不能再往前走了。

- The film was very interesting. Both the teachers and the students liked it.→ The film was so interesting that both the teachers and the students liked it.

这电影很有趣,学生和老师都很喜欢。

- Your son is old. He can look after himself now.→ Your son is old enough to look after himself now.你的儿子已经长大,可以自己照顾自己了。

8、使用地道英语

使用地道英语

- Dont worry. Be bold and try it, and youll learn it soon.→Dont worry. Just go for it, and youll get it soon.

别担心,大胆试一试,你很快就会学会的。

-Thank you for playing with us.→Thank you for sharing the time with us.

谢谢你陪我玩。

9、综合使用“高级”结构

综合使用“高级”结构

- We had to stand there to catch the offender.→ What we had to do was (to) stand there, trying to catch the offender.

我们所能做的只是站在那儿,设法抓住违章者。

- If her pronunciation is not better than her teacher’s, it is at least as good as her teacher’s.→ Her pronunciation is as good as, if not better than, her teacher’s.

如果她的语音不比她的老师好的话,至少也不会比她老师的差。

10、引用名言警句点缀

在写作时根据实际情况恰当地用上一两句名言警句来点缀文章,不仅使文章显得有深度、有智慧,而且会让文章在评分中上一个“得分档次”。

- As the proverb says, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Though you fail this time, you needn’t lose heart. As long as you work hard and stick to your dream, you will succeed one day.- There is a proverb goes like this “Life isn’t a bed of roses.” It is ture that it is likely for everyone to meet problems and difficulties in life.- In the modern world, more and more people live alone, which is not so good for our life. It is better for us to make more friends and enjoy friendship. Just as a proverb says, “A near friend is better than a far-dwelling kinsman.”

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篇13:提高学生写作水平的方法

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一、引导学生写日记入手,认真观察,积累丰富的写作素材。教师应鼓励学生全景式地体验生活,用自己的眼,以自己的心去理解、感受生活,挖掘生活中最熟悉的事例,写真人真事,抒真情实感。例如,写天气,可以四季变化,雪雨雷电,风霜雾露;写同学,可以写下课后的打打闹闹,写某次上课时的调皮捣乱,写做完作业后的无比轻松,写好朋友之间的窃窃私语,写某次课余时的恶作剧;也可以写日常饮食起居、邻里亲情、迎来送往、花鸟虫鱼等。长此以往,不但积累了许多写作素材,而且有效地提高了学生的写作水平

二、以课文为依托,提倡模仿,培养学生良好的文风。模仿是人类学习,掌握技能的重要方法之一。模仿的特点在于针对性强,有法可循,它既能增加透明度,降低难度,操作性强,又能收到明显的效果。教师要让学生从简单仿句开始,从课内到课外,以骈句到诗句,并辅以中考的大量仿句欣赏阅读,然后讲解仿句的方法要领,再进行尝试模仿,反复训练、修改、提高,直至成功。通过仿句训练,能给学生一个成就感,能激发他们的写作兴趣。通过一段时间的简单仿句训练后,逐渐引到篇上的模仿。

三、以课外为突破口,积累语言,扩大学生的知识视野。杜甫说:“读书破万卷,下笔如有神。”书读得多,语言积累到一定程度,文章就会写得好。在平时的作文教学实践中,很多学生或没有材料可写,或表情达意不够流畅、准确、生动,归根到底是没有丰富的语言积累和语言经验。基于这些实际,教师应重视学生课外阅读,让学生通过大量阅读,开阔视野,丰富知识,增长智慧,从而提高写作能力。为了进一步提高学生课外阅读的效率,要求学生每人准备一个积累本,让学生摘录所阅读文章的好词、好句、好段,写读书笔记,或写阅读感受。通过训练,学生的词汇量增加了,写作素材丰富了,作文水平也普遍得以提高。

四、以作文批改为媒介,鼓励投稿,激发学生写作的热情。心理学研究表明:“赞赏一个人的杰作比赞赏一个人的本身更有效。”在批改学生作文时,教师应尽量肯定他们的优点,用委婉的话指出不足之处。通过教师热情真诚的赏识,使学生及时看到自己作文的成果,从而激励他们“更上一层楼”,不断提高作文能力。

五、以媒体为载体,搭建平台,激起学生展示文学才华的欲望。实践表明,要学好一种东西,兴趣是至关重要的。它是获得知识进行创造性创作的一种自觉动机,是鼓舞和推动学生创作的内在动力,也是提高写作水平的重要途径。因此,在作文教学中,教师要鼓励学生把自己的作品上传到自己已开通的博客上,让众多读者浏览、评价,体验写作的价值。此外,教师也可和学生一道创建班级周刊,让学生做主,编辑文章,设计版面,这样就会激励学生的写作热情,让他们进入一个积极的呈良性循环的写作状态。

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篇14:2024年四级英语考试写作基础知识

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1.用形容词"very","single"等表示强调

eg.You are the very person Im looking for.

你就是我要找的那个人。

Red Army fought a battle on this very spot.

红军就在此地打过一仗。

Not a single person has been in the office this afternoon.

今天下午竟然没有一个人来过办公室。

2.用反身代词表示强调

e.g.I myself will see her off at the station.

我将亲自到车站为她送行。

You can do it well yourself.

你自己能做好这件事情。

3.用助词"do/does/did+动词原形"表示强调

e.g.The baby is generally healthy,but every now and then she does catch a cold.

那孩子的健康状况尚好,但就是偶尔患感冒。

Do be quiet.I told you I had a headache.

务必安静,我告诉过你,我头疼。

4.用"...and that","...and those",等结构表示强调

e.g.They fulfilled the task,and that in a few days.

他们在几天内完成的就是那项任务。

I gave her some presents,and those the day before yesterday.

前天我送给她的就是那些礼物。

5.用双重否定结构表示强调

e.g.There is no reason why this new immigrant should not have the same success.

完全有理由相信这些新移民应该拥有相同的成功。

A man can never have too many ties.

一个男人有再多的领带也不为过。

I cant thank you too much.

我无论怎样感谢你都不过份。

A mother can never be patient enough with her child.

I am not unfaithful to you.我对你无比忠诚。

6.用短语"in every way","in no way","by all means","by no means","only too","all too","but too","in heaven","in the world","in hell","on earth","under the sun"等表示强调

e.g.His behaviour was in every way perfect.

他的举止确实无可挑剔。

The news was only too true.

这消息确实是事实。

Where in heaven were you then?

当时你到底在哪里?

7.用倒装句表示强调

8.用强调句型表示强调

It is that或 It is who

e.g.It was the headmaster who opened the door for me.

正是校长为我开的门。

It was yesterday that we carried out that experiment.

就是在昨天我们做了那个实验。

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篇15:摩拜单车高一英语

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Sharing bike can be seen in every corner of the street, which is very

popular by the public. The foreigners speak highly of sharing bike, because they

can ride the bikes to look around the city and the expense is very cheap. As

people enjoy the convenience of these bikes, the problem comes. We can see that

many bikes have been broken and some are even put in the main road, which brings

trouble to the public. Of course when the media reported the phenomenon,

everybody condemned the negative behavior. Sharing bikes are public property,

all the people have the responsibility to protect them, so after using them, we

should just find a right place to lock them. The small act can present a

person’s nature, so dont let yourself be the rude one.

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篇16:共享单车高一英语词

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The shared bikes like Mobike and Ofo bring great convenience to people. You

needn’t lock them by simply using your smart phone. They can take you where the

subway and bus don’t go. And they can be left anywhere in public for the next

user.

However, bad things happen. Some people damage the QR code on the bike, or

use their own lock, which causes trouble to other users.

In my opinion, it’s difficult to turn these people’s ideas in a short time.

Therefore, bike-sharing companies like Mobike and Ofo need to do something. For

example, those who damage the bike should pay for their actions. Also, because

people use their real name to register as a user, it’s a good way to connect to

one’s personal credit.

In the end, what I want to say is to take good care of public services.

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篇17:2024中考英语写作指导:作文为什么被扣分

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中考英语试卷写作的分数各个省市有所不同,一般在15-20分之间。下面从阅卷老师的角度分析一下中考英语作文的得分点和扣分点。

中考英语作文对考生的要求有四点:1、内容要完整。 2、语句流畅。3、没有语法错误。4、书写规范。能达到上述要求的作文,都会得到相应的高分。

一:先看一下扣分点:

1.内容方面:要点缺失,可酌情扣分。比如中考作文“I want to do something for my school”,若没有写一件具体的事情,是要扣3分以上的;若写的事情太过于虚幻,没有实际内容,也会扣1-2分。

2.字数:少于60字的作文要酌情扣分。

中考英语作文要求60字以上,标点符号不算,少了就要扣分。但是60字的作文能不能得高分?从我们拿到的实例作文来看,16分以上的作文,没有少于75字的,甚至少于80字的也少之又少。当然,也极少有超过100字的,因为中考试卷的短线格一共80个,在格子下面大约还有2行的空间,可以加20字左右,再多阅卷人就很难看清了,也会影响卷面的美观。所以,同学们如果想让作文得到高分,最好是让字数在75-100字之间。

3. 语法和拼写错误:每个扣0.5,重复错误不计;

4. 标点错误:每4个扣0.5.

二:加分点

除了这些扣分点,还有一些得分点:比如说作文的组织结构分,就是根据学生使用复杂句型、单词和谚语、俗语的情况来加分。

只要文章中有1个亮点,基本就可以争取到1分(3分的文采分是很难全部拿到的)。而这1分的亮点,是可以提前准备的。例如,有一些“万金油”式的复杂句型,例如强调句型、only相关的倒装句等,只要同学们多操练几次,几乎是一定能用到作文当中,从而为自己争取到这1分。

其次就是卷面分

很多家长和同学,尤其是部分书法并不是十分整洁的同学,都会关心是否真的有“卷面分”的存在。虽然在阅卷标准里面并没有卷面分这一项,但是这个分数却真切地反映在了同学们的分数里面。

据阅卷老师的经验,在阅卷的时候并不是按这3个部分逐项打分的,而是在第一遍读完全文之后,心里已经形成了一个“印象分”,然后再细读第二、三遍,把印象分分配到各个打分部分。因此,这个“印象分”就非常重要,而同学们的书法,也正是在这个环节,影响到了自己的分数。所以初三的考生,如果书法不好,一定要注意。所谓的书法并不需要写的很漂亮,符合3个简单的标准即可:没有斜体、没有连笔、涂改较少。

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篇18:英语写作指导之如何提高英语写作能力?

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英语写作是语言综合运用能力的具体体现,也是很多高中学生学习中的弱项。如何提高自己的英语写作能力呢?

一、提高英语写作能力的原则

(一)渐进性原则。要坚持“句—段—篇”的训练程序,由易到难,循序渐进。在英语写作的初始阶段,要始终注意培养学生良好的写作习惯,狠抓基本功训练。在学生掌握了基本句型并能写出简单句子后,再要求学生根据一些体例写出小段的文章。在段落写作中要引导学生分析段落的结构、段落的中心句、句与句之间的逻辑关系、写作手法等,这样有利于下一步一篇文章的写作。在文章写作中要教会学生如何构思文章、如何运用正确的写作技巧等。

(二)多样性原则。要坚持训练形式的多样化及写作文体的多样性。从形式上而言,可以用回答提问的口头作文,也可以用续写故事;可以改写课文,也可以仿写课文;可以写提纲训练谋篇布局,也可以写拓展段训练发散思维……。从文体上而言,可以写说明文、议论文、记叙文,也可以写书信、便条、通知等实用文体。

(三)结合性原则。要坚持听说读训练和写训练相结合。根据语言习得理论,学习者在学习时常先通过听和读吸取语言知识,从而了解别人的思想,再通过说和写来表达自己的思想,让别人了解自己。大量的听说训练能促进读写能力的提高。因此,写与听说读紧密结合,进行多元化的能力训练,可使学生的各项能力互相影响、互相渗透、互相促进。

(四)控制性原则。要坚持写作前的指导,控制学生的汉语语言思维,发展英语语言思维。语言学习在很大程度上主要是模仿,而非随心所欲地自由表达。教师要加强写作前的指导,可给出范文让学生模仿,以熟悉其语篇结构。同时要控制其汉语语言思维,尽可能让学生习惯英语语言思维,以便于学生学习和掌握地道、正确的英语。

(五)持久性原则。要坚持长期、正确的写作训练。英语写作能力的提高并非一朝一夕之事,而是一个长期的、艰巨的、渐进的过程。这就要求教师、学生都要有充分的思想准备,要有坚韧不拔的意志和必胜的信心。

二、提高英语写作能力的方法。

(一)通过积累词汇量,提高英语写作能力。犹如土木砖石是建筑的材料一样,词汇是说话写作的必需材料,也是制约写作能力提高的瓶颈。可以想象,如果要写一个句子,10个单词有8个单词拼写错误或拼写不出,有2 个单词用法不当,又怎么能清楚地表达自己的思想呢?因此,在平时的教学中要强调学生记忆单词,记住单词的拼读、用法、意思等。记忆单词的方法有很多,各人有各人的记忆方法和习惯,可因人而异。教师可通过要求学生朗读单词、听写单词、默写单词、遣词造句、词汇竞赛等多种方法促进学生记单词。记忆单词是一个长期的反复的过程,要长期地坚持下去,才能不断积累大量的词汇,为英语写作打下坚实的基础。

(二)通过扩大阅读量,提高英语写作能力。古人云“熟读唐诗三百首,不会作诗也会吟”,这是汉语的一种学习方法,同样可借鉴于英语写作。多阅读是学生增加接触英语语言材料、接受信息、活跃思维、增长智力的一种途径,同时也是培养学生英语思维能力、提高理解力、增强语感、巩固和扩大词汇量的一种好方法,有利于促进英语写作能力的提高。在阅读训练中,教师要注意以下问题:一是指导阅读方法,分析文章结构、中心思想、段落中心句、写作方法等,帮助学生掌握各类文章的结构及写作方法。二要精读与泛读相结合,通过推敲优秀的文章来学会写作方法和选词用词;通过大量的泛读来吸取信息量,扩大词汇量。三要扩大阅读量。提供阅读的材料涉及面要广,才能不断扩大学生的知识面,使学生适应各种题材的写作。

(三)通过提高听说能力,提高英语写作能力。英语听说读写四种能力是相互影响、相互促进的,提高听说能力必定会促进写作能力的提高。要提高听说能力关键在于创设一个良好的英语环境。教师要尽可能地用英语授课,多开展专门的听说训练,同时开展丰富多彩的课外英语活动,让学生沉浸在英语海洋中去领略、去体会、去使用英语,久而久之,学生自然能使用正确的、地道的英语进行交谈与写作。

(四)通过重视写作过程,提高英语写作能力。长期以来,英语写作成果教学法(THE PRODUCT APPROACH)在我国居于主导地位,教师根据写作的终成品来判断写作的成败,重视写作的技术性细节(如格式、拼写、语法等),忽视写作过程的指导。

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篇19:2024考研英语作文:比较状语的写作指导

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英语写作当中经常会用到“……很重要”这一句式,一般考生会用something be important/essential的词汇表达。不过学了比较状语从句以后,大家可以试着用一种更高级的表达方式,一定会让阅卷老师眼前一亮,作文高分就不在话下啦。

箴言仿写:Cultivation is to the mind what food is to the body.

——M·T·Cicero

上述句子可以概括为A is to B what C is to D.替换ABCD四个名词就可以用来表达“重要性”这一概念。

【例句】

★ 人生态度——乐观与悲观

A positive attitude is to life what the sun is to the earth.积极的态度对于生活,好比太阳对于地球一样。

★ 谈读书

Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.阅读对于思想,好比运动对于身体一样。

★ 赡养父母——家庭

Family is to the people what life is to the individual.家庭对于人类,好比生活对于个人一样。

★ 投诉信

Cleanness is to the canteen what reputation is to the people.清洁对于食堂来说,好比名誉对于人一样。

★ 谈诚信

Honesty is to the people what life is to the creature.诚信对于人来说,好比生命对于人一样。

比较状语(倍数表达法):

A+ be+倍数+as many/much as+ B

A+ be+倍数+the amount+ B

A+ be+倍数+what it was+ B

【例句】

★ 从1999年到2009年,奢侈品的销售增长了3倍。

①The sale of luxuries doubled from the end of 1999 to 2009.

②The sale of luxuries increased three times/three-fold from the end of 1999 to 2009.

③A three-fold increase was seen in the sale of luxuries from the end of 1999 to 2009.

④There was a three-fold increase in the sale of luxuries from the end of 1999 to 2009.

【写作练习】

定语从句与状语从句的写作方法指南:合并简单句!

1.通过指代关系合并简单句为定语从句

【例句】

★ 故事发生于19世纪末期。那个时候,中国正遭受西方列强的蹂躏。

A: The story happened in the late 19th century.

B: At that time, China was suffering from the invasion of western powers.

→合并为定语从句:The story happened in the late 19th century when China was suffering from the invasion of western powers.

2.通过逻辑关系合并简单句为状语从句

【例句】

★ 这个问题很复杂。我们花了近两周的时间才把它搞定。

A: The problem was very complicated.

B: It took us nearly two weeks to solve it.

→合并为结果状语从句The problem was so complicated that it took us nearly two weeks to solve it.

长难句虽然是考研[微博]复习中让很多考生都头疼的一部分,但可以说是无处不在的,不仅仅是阅读理解和翻译题中,需要我们去读懂并理解,更重要的是在作文题中,准确精彩地写出几个长难句,往往会让你的作文增色不少,也是你作文制胜的重要砝码,所以考研英语要想拿高分,千万不能忽视长难句哦。

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篇20:关于英语作文traveling高2

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27th, September of every year is World Tourism Day. Of course, it is to

advocate people to travel often. Nowadays, as people’s living standard improve,

the number and frequency of people to travel is also increasing. Why? I think it

may because of the advantage of travel. First of all, travel can make people

relaxed. In today’s competitive society, everyone is under great stress. They

may be crazy if they are in that situation in the long term. Going travel,

leaving all the troubles behind for a period of time, people will have a good

rest and then fight again. Secondly, travel can broaden people’s vision. People

can learn more through what they see and hear. This knowledge is good for them.

Last but not least, travel can enlarge people’s social circle, because they can

make new friends on the way of their trip. In conclusion, travel has so many

advantages. It is no wonder that there is a World Tourism Day to encourage

everyone to go travel.

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