初中期末英语作文写作九大技巧分析九篇 作文范文精品20篇

词汇拼写错误较为严重，词汇选用上会有不当的情况。

应对策略就是平时阅读过程中注意单词拼写，关注单词使用语境，多积累高级词汇和句型。

语法掌握不好，句子的基本构成主谓结构掌握不清。

Due to the fact that the mental state, we have to keep a balance between the physical and the mental.

这句话中，due to the fact that后面需要接一个句子，而上句中只是一个名词性短语，所以错误。另外，between...and...需要连接两个名词短语，上句中形容词physical和mental后缺少名词性成分。改正为Due to the fact that the mental state plays a significant role, we have to keep a balance between the physical well-being and the mental health.

格式不正确，结构不清晰，汉语式英文思维太过明显，翻译的过程中常常不合英文写作要求。

应对的策略是多阅读范文，写作前列提纲，注意使用衔接词。

格式不正确常常出现在应用文中，有人会忘记写落款。这是我们在写作过程中特别需要注意的，否则格式错误就要相应的扣分。另外，有些文章结构不清晰，或者没有分段，或者段落之间的内容混乱。开头段就开始论述问题，第二段提出建议，结尾段又给出原因，逻辑混乱不清，抓不住重点。所以我们在写文章时一定要先打腹稿，明确行文结构和大概内容，这样在写作过程中才不至于不知道说什么，甚至瞎写一通。

总而言之，新大纲非常强调大家的英语写作技能，我们在平时的备考过程中一定要多进行英文文章的写作，养成良好的写作习惯，注意单词拼写、语法检查、逻辑结构，这样写出的文章才能过关。

书面表达是英语写作的重要组成部分，有不少学生觉得用英语写作很难，不知从何练起。笔者教学实践发现，首先要具备扎实的基础知识，抓住课本教学来培养学生的写作能力，立足教材，由易到难，由浅入深，采取多种形式来加强书面表达训练，这样英语写作水平才能得到提高。

一是通过词汇教学训练写作能力。要写好文章不是一朝一夕就能达到的，必须从最基础的词汇入手。教学中，教师要注意加强词汇方面的训练，力求给学生交代清楚每一个词语的具体用法。对一些重点的、核心的词汇讲清，讲透每个词语的单独用法和搭配用法。为了更有效地与课本结合起来，每学完一个单元，根据本单元的单词、短语造句，举一反三，帮助学生扩大词汇量，使学生词不离句，强化写作训练。

二是通过一句多译练习训练写作能力。就七年级学生而言，他们虽然接触英语学习时间不长，但教师还是要注重引导学生多做一些一句多译练习，这样有助于启发学生的写作思路。考试时选择自己有把握的句子灵活地表达同一内容，减少失误，提高得分率。通过做汉译英练习，暴露出学生受母语影响的问题，对这些问题我及时进行讲评和纠正。这样，有利于培养和规范学生的英语表达能力。

三是结合课文进行各种体裁的写作训练。目前，信息来源的渠道多种多样，学生课文中有记叙、日记、通知、便条、书信、广告和说明等多种体裁，文中还有大量的插图，教师可利用图片让学生进行看图写作。要学好英语写作就必须从课文练起，从一些常见的文体练起，由短到长，由浅入深，循序渐进地进行。

四是通过背诵训练写作。培养学生的英语写作能力，以课文为中心训练写作能力非常重要，因为课文中的句子就是规范的英语范文。因此，每学完一篇课文或对话，教师就要要求学生背诵，然后默写。这样使学生把词语放在句型、段落、篇章中去理解、记忆和体味，以至于能够仿写、改写。

五是通过仿写和改写训练写作能力。仿写也是提高英语写作能力行之有效的方法，模仿写作中，格式、构思、表达方式等方面都可模仿。但要提醒学生注意灵活变通，语句要通顺，符合英语表达习惯。仿写前要从时态，句型，内容选材等方面对学生加以辅导，指导学生怎样模仿，特别提醒学生注意时态。

另外，改写也是一种很好的方法，改写就是对文章材料的文体、式样、句式等进行改编的一种训练方式。无论是改人称、改时态，还是改对话材料为叙述文字，这都有助于学生复习巩固所学知识，又能培养学生所学知识的迁移运用能力，还能起到提高学生的写作能力。

总之，要提高学生的英语写作能力，就要培养学生养成良好的学习习惯。即：重视词、短语、造句，优秀的对话和课文要背诵，多做翻译练习，练习改写和仿写，结合课文进行各种体裁的写作训练。只有坚持不懈，持之以恒，才能写出准确、地道、规范的英语文章。

This summer, I move to a new city with my parents, and I transfer to a new

school. I used to live in the countryside, so my new life is so different from

before. The school is a little far from my home, so I go to school by bus. After

school, I have many activities in school. Classmates are friendly to me. I learn

English now. Its so interesting that I like it very much. Besides, life in city

is different. There are many interesting places to go. At weekends, my parents

take me outside. We go to the park, the zoo or go shopping. But we are not so

familiar with our neighbors. I think we should build good relationship with

them.

Time passes qiuckly,and the summer hoilday is coming.During the hoilday,i will have a rest to reileve my stress and do some exercises to strength my body.

Besides i will spend more time in companying my parents and doing the housework as much as possible beacuse i have paid too much attention on study that i ignored them when i was in school.

However, i will do some part-time jobs as well for it can broaden my harizon and enrich my knowledge,and therefore i can learn more and have a promising future.

[我的假期生活初中英语作文

作者对祖母感情的深切、侍奉的殷勤和依附的紧密。勾勒出陈情不仕的一个很重要的画面。

西晋人李密所著，是他写给晋武帝的奏章。当时时局动荡皇帝希望李密能出来做官。因为李密是蜀国人在蜀国又以孝著名，当过官很有名气。所以皇帝希望他能出来做官来服民心。并且希望进一步扩充领土就更加希望天下人以为晋朝清明来进一步取得他国民心。李密孝顺同样也有着浓厚的忠君思想所谓“一朝君主一朝臣”但他为了保全性命就写了这篇表。文章叙述祖母抚育自己的大恩，以及自己应该报养祖母的大义；除了感谢朝廷的知遇之恩以外，又倾诉自己不能从命的苦衷，真情流露，委婉畅达。该文被认定为中国文学史上抒情文的代表作之一，有“读李密《陈情表》不流泪者不孝”的说法。

三国魏元帝（曹奂）景元四年（263年），司马昭灭蜀，李密沦为亡国之臣。司马昭之子司马炎废魏元帝，史称“晋武帝”。泰始三年（267年），朝廷采取怀柔政策，极力笼络蜀汉旧臣，征召李密为太子洗马。李密时年44岁，以晋朝“以孝治天下”为口实，以祖母供养无主为由，上《陈情表》以明志，要求暂缓赴任，上表恳辞。

李密早有孝名，据《晋书》本传记载，李密奉事祖母刘氏“以孝谨闻，刘氏有疾，则涕泣侧息，未尝解衣，饮膳汤药，必先尝后进。”武帝览表，赞叹说:“密不空有名也”。感动之际，因赐奴婢二人，并令郡县供应其祖母膳食，密遂得以终养。

在李密写完这篇表后一年左右的时间，刘氏就去世了。他在家守孝两年后，出仕官职很小，因为当时的政局已相当稳定，晋武帝不需要李密了，便不再重视他。李密做了两年官后辞去职务。

南宋文学家赵与时在其著作《宾退录》中曾引用安子顺的言论：“读诸葛孔明《出师表》而不堕泪者，其人必不忠，读李令伯《陈情表》而不堕泪者，其人必不孝，读韩退之《祭十二郎文》而不堕泪者，其人必不友。”青城山隐士安子顺世通云。此三文遂被并称为抒情佳篇而传诵于世。

总结：这个结论含蕴精警，表面看来它有对武帝的忠敬之心，又有对祖母的孝顺之情，使武帝意识到作者的真情实感一一出自肺腑，句句有理，处处合情。

I have nine little goldfish. Eight goldfish are all orange and one is black. I like the black one best. We call it Xiao Hei. Its body is black. It has two big and round eyes, a small mouth, and a big tail. Though its very small, it swims fast.

I often feed them and change water for them. We are good friends.

我最喜欢的动物1

My favorite animals are swans.they are white.They can swim very well.I think they look like a beautiful girl in a white dress.They have a pair of wings and they can also fly well.I believe they are angles from the sky.They bring us love and make us happy.They are always friendly to us.We cant hurt them,because they are our friend.I love them!I like dogs,too.They are not beautiful,but they are the best friends.They keep the thieves away.Dogs have the best listening and eyes.They can hear in the noisy ,see in the dark.If we are in danger,they will help us at once.And they dont mind their lives.So,I love them.

我最喜欢的动物是天鹅。它们很洁白。它们很擅长游泳。我觉得它们看起来像一个穿着白色连衣裙的美丽女孩。它们替一对翅膀,并且可以飞。我相信它们是从天上来的。它们给了我们关爱,并且让我们快乐。它们对我们总是很友好，我们不能伤害他们，因为它们是我们的朋友。我爱它们!我也喜欢小狗，它们并不美丽，但他们是最好的朋友。它们可以防小偷。小狗有最好的听力和眼力。它们能在吵闹的环境中辩听出来,在黑暗中辩认出来.如果我们处于危险之中,他们将帮助我们脱离危险.它们从不吝啬它们的爱。所以，我爱它们。

我最喜欢的动物2

l like small animals, like the small animals to count my little black dog.

My little black dog she is cute! In black, shiny hairs, eyes with two white spots, like two white beads. On the head and on his thighs hair is very long, like a horse head to the ground. Straight ear, as if time in listening to what passed around. Thick and long broom tail swing, from time to time as a cleaner for free! More funny is that it always speaks with a wet nose toward me, like a sick child, seems to be very poor, in fact, I know it really want to play with me. In the invitation to me!

The little black dog temperament is very docile, very human nature. I get along with it for a long time, in love, it seems very understand me. Whenever I am angry, it squatted beside me quietly motionless and seems to want to accompany me through the sad time. I am happy, it will run up to and around me, "an auf" cried, very agreeable.

The puppy experience dangerous also have several times. Is the first time fell into the river, fortunately, was found to pull up, feed it to take medicine, good soon. And on several occasions by poison poison dog several times, but also by early treatment, will have to escape. From then on, it can sniff out those toxic food, what food non-toxic. Later, our dog never in poison. It very sharp!

I love my dog. I hope it will stay with me, to accompany me joyful growth!

我喜欢的小动物，最喜欢的小动物要数我家的那条小黑狗了。

我家的小黑狗可逗人喜欢啦!一身黑亮亮的绒毛，眼睛上面有两个白点，颇像两颗白色珠子。头上和大腿上的毛很长，像马鬓一样拖到地面。直楞楞的耳朵，好象时刻在倾听着周围有什么动静。又粗又长的扫帚尾巴不时摇摆着，像一个免费清洁工呢!更逗人的是它总翘着潮湿的鼻子向着我，像一个生病的孩子，看起来似乎很可怜，其实，我知道它很想和我玩。在向我发出邀请呢!

小黑狗的性情很温顺，很通人性。我和它相处久了，产生了感情，它好像很理解我。每当我生气的时候，它就静静地蹲在我身边一动也不动，似乎想陪我度过那难过的时间;我高兴的时候，它就会围着我跑来跑去，“汪汪汪”地叫着，很讨人喜欢。

小狗的经历危险也有几次。第一次是掉进了河里，幸好被人发现拉了上来，喂给它吃药，不久就好了。还有几次是被毒狗的人毒了几次，幸好也被及早治疗，才得脱险了。从那以后，它就能嗅出那些食物有毒，哪些食物无毒。后来，我家的狗再也没中过毒。它够机灵吧!

我喜欢我家的小狗。我希望它永远伴随我左右，陪我快乐成长!

我最喜欢的动物3

My home have a clever dog flow li, it has a beautiful name - the ball ball.

Ball ball body white as snow, two big eyes, nose and smooth detour, tail short, chopped far look like a small ball.

It particularly fond of sleep. One time, I take a shower, its in the sitting room east and west, then walk to a bedside table, really boring lives had a good stretch, belly up, carefree lying on the ground. Surface tilted his head to left, two small claw tightly embrace together, very intoxicated with close my eyes and fell asleep. When I take a shower, when he was looking for it to play, see it was fast asleep.

It is not only love to sleep, also very greedy. Remember once, we eat the delicious ribs, the ball ball saw this, he swallowed the mouth water, see it, I really dont have the heart to, had to throw a bone to the ground, the dog jumped up, quickly, he grabbed the bones, climbed to the bed, the Wolf to eat it, eat with relish.

This is my familys good sleep and greedy ball ball, do you like it?

我家有一只聪明怜俐的小狗，它有一个好听的名字—球球。

球球全身毛白如雪，铜铃大眼，鼻子滑漉漉的，尾巴短短的，远看就像一个小茸球。

它特别喜欢睡觉。有一次，我去洗澡，它在客厅东走走，西逛逛，实在无聊了便走到床头柜下，抻了个懒腰，肚皮朝上，悠然自得的躺在地上。小脑袋向左面歪着，两只小爪紧紧的抱在一起，很陶醉的闭上眼睛睡着了。等我洗完澡，正想找它玩的时候，看到它已经呼呼大睡了。

它不但爱睡觉，还很贪吃。记得有一次，我们吃着香喷喷的排骨，球球看见了，馋得直流口水，看到它的样子，我真的不忍心，只好向地上抛了一块骨头，小狗跳了起来，迅速地叼住了骨头，爬到了床底下，狼吞虎咽地吃了起来，吃得津津有味。

这就是我们家贪吃好睡的球球，你们喜欢它吗?

Live with thankfulness

Do you know Thanksgiving Day? Do you know why human thankGod?

Thanksgivingfalls on the fourth Thursday of November, a different date everyyear. The President must proclaim that date as the officialcelebration.

Thanksgivingis a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away,family members gather for a reunion at the house of an olderrelative. All give thanks together for the good things that theyhave.

In thisspirit of sharing, civic groups and charitable organizations offera traditional meal to those in need, particularly the homeless. Onmost tables throughout the United States, foods eaten at the firstthanksgiving have become traditional.

What shouldwe thank?

Lily, common name for the Liliaceae, a plant family numbering several thousand species of as many as 300 genera, widely distributed over the earth and particularly abundant in warm temperate and tropical regions. Most species are perennial herbs characterized by bulbs (or other forms of enlarged underground stem) from which grow erect clusters of narrow, grasslike leaves or leafy stems.

A few are woody and some are small trees. Evolutionally, the lily family is probably the basic monocotyledonous stock, its ancestors having given rise to the majority of contemporary monocots, e.g., the orchids, the palms, the iris and amaryllis families, and possibly also the grasses.

The relationships between plants of the modern lily family are not always clear, and some botanists subdivide the Liliaceae into several families or, if they take a broader view of the family, include some groups such as the Agave and Amaryllis families.

在结束期末考试后 ，我深深的反思了一下我发现我犯了很多不该犯的错误。

我一向数学不错可这次竟然丢了7分，我一向语文不好经过我仔细的反思，我想可能是与阅读题目不认真都有着重大的关系，它使我在很多计算和语法上有差错，有时题只看了一半就把题答上了，这使我丢了许多不该丢的分还有答题不仔细，丢一个字母；少一个标点；差一位小数点，这都是我常犯的毛病。

我知道各科老师对我有着很大的期望的，可是我辜负了老师们对我的期望，没进入年组前50名，对于这点我有着无尽的歉意。但是犯了错就要勤于改正首先我要改正阅读不仔细的毛病，把一些不该丢的分挽救回来，然后再把答题不认真的毛病改正，这个毛病会影响各科成绩，少则一、两分多则五、六分如果这些分都加上怎么说也能进年组2、30名，这样我也高兴父母也乐呵，老师也欣慰，最后我还要加强语、数、外、政治、历史等7科的习题强化，通过考试我明白了人外有人、天外有天，平日里普通的试题感不到什么差别，而真正考试中我同桌把我远远落下。所以，我一定要加倍努力，从这次考试中汲取教训、经验，化失败为力量，为下一次考试做好基础，这次考试幸好不是中考，我还手有机会的，争取不让对我有期望的人不失望。也希望各位老师不要对我失去信心。

我暗暗鼓励自己：“为了将来爸爸和我的奥迪；为了将来母亲和妻子迪奥；也为了将来我孩子的奥利奥，加油！你可以的！

会议简报含义是传递某方面信息的简短的内部小报。下面是小编为你带来的简报写作技巧方法，希望对你有所帮助。

一、概念

简报是各行政机关之间用来下情上报、上情下达和互通情况、交流信息的一个文种，是信息类公文中最重要、最常用的一种。它是一种机关文书。

二、作用

1、反映情况。通过简报，可以将工作进展情况以及工作中出现的新情况、新问题、新经验，及时反映给各级决策机关，使决策机关了解下情，为决策机关制定政策、指导工作提供参考。

2、交流经验。简报体现了领导机关的一定指导能力，通过组织交流，可以提供情况、借鉴经验、吸取教训，这样对工作有指导和推动作用。

3、传播信息。简报本身即是一种信息载体，可以使各级机关及从事行政工作的人互相了解情况，吸收经验、学习先进、改进工作。

三、简报种类

可分为三种类型：

1、工作情况简报。主要用于反映工作中的动态和一般工作进展情况，

2、经验交流简报。专门用来简要介绍一些工作经验的简报。

3、会议简报。在某一会议召开期间，为交流代表观点、反映会议动态而缩写的简报。四、简报的格式结构

简报的种类尽管很多，但其结构却不无共同之处，一般都包括报头、标题、正文和报尾四个部分。有些还由编者配加按语，成为五个组成部分。

简报一般都有固定的报头，包括简报的名称、期号、编发单位和发行日期。

1、简报名称印在简报第一页上方的正中处，为了醒目起见，字号易大，尽可能用套红印刷。

2、期号位置在简报名称的正下方，一般按年度依次排列期号，有的还可以标出累计的总期号。属于“增刊”的期号，要单独编排，不能与“正刊”期号混编。

3、编发单位，应标明全称，位置在期号的左下方。

4、发行日期，以领导签发日期为准，应标明具体的年、月、日，位置在期号的右下方。

报头部分与标题和正文之间，一般都用一条粗线拦开。

有些简报根据需要，还应标明密级，如“内部参阅”、“秘密”、“机密”、“绝密”等，位置在简报名称的左上方。报尾部分应包括简报的报、送、发单位。报，指简报呈报的上级单位，送，指简报送往的同级单位或不相隶属的单位，发，指简报发放的下级单位。如果简报的报、送、发单位是固定的，而又要临时增加发放单位，一般还应注明“本期增发×××（单位）”。报尾还应包括本期简报的印刷份数，以便于管理、查对。报尾部分印在简报末页的下端。四、简报的写作要求第一、抓准问题，有的放矢。简报应该围绕本单位的实际，反映那些最重要、最典型、最新鲜、最为群众关心、最需要引起注意的问题。一是围绕领导决策，抓“超前型”问题。在领导进行某项活动或者将要讨论决定问题之前，搞小超前，努力收集与此有关的情况，经过筛选加工、研究提出可供领导参考的建议和方案。二是在领导决策之中，抓“追踪型”问题。努力掌握决策贯彻执行的情况、各方面有什么反应、发生什么偏差，迅速地反馈给领导，使领导能及时纠正偏差，使决策逐步完善。三是要着眼大局，从小中见大。收集情况时，就要从全局考虑，从小处着手，深入上点，“解剖麻雀”，抓住有代表性的小问题，作推广放大的思考，挖掘和开拓更广泛深刻的涵意。四是抓新情况、新经验、新问题。在改革、开放的过程中，许多新情况、新问题，迫切需要领导去认真研究和解决，制定符合实际的方针、政策和措施。所以，必须花气力积极地收集，捕捉这类信息，抓这类的问题，提供领导参阅。五是注意抓倾向性、苗头性的问题。对这类问题若不及时发现和注意解决，而任其发展，可能会酿成大问题，给工作带来不应有的损失。六是抓突发性问题。如假期寝室大范围被盗，直接关系到学校治安管理和全体学生切身利益的问题。得到这类信息后，应迅速向领导报告。抓准问题，应该

注意四点：

1、从全局着眼。简报的作者必须站在单位领导的高度、全局的高度去观察事情、分析问题。一定要跳出自己工作岗位的“小天地”，放眼全局，做到“全局在胸”。

2、善于抓趋势。所谓趋势性问题，既不是偶然发生的问题，也不是个别的问题，而是反映事物发展的动向性问题。这种动向，有好的，也有不好的，不论哪一种，只要及时抓住，就能提炼出有针对性的好的简报主题。掌握了事物发展的趋势，了解了本单位工作和生产下步朝着哪个方向发展，再去观察问题，就能是非清楚。符合事物发展方向的先进经验、障碍事物发展的不良倾向以及事物发展遇到的实际问题，都是撰写简报应该抓准的问题。

3、善于抓苗头。所谓苗头性问题，就是那些代表新生事物的先声、新创造的火花、新经验的先导，具有强大的生命力，采写简报应该对这种代表事物发展方向但还处于萌芽状态的苗头性问题予以高度的注意。不能只注意那些众所周知的典型性事物，还必须特别留神尚未引起人们注意的细小之事，认真剖析，放大比较，沙里淘金，抓出“小中见大”的带有典型意义的问题，用简报宣传、反映。

4、具备工作敏感。所谓工作敏感，是指作者对于单位内外各种客观事物具有敏锐的观察能力、判断能力和预见事物发展进程的能力，以及能够及时、准确反映事物的能力。我们要抓准问题，从长远看，必须不断地提高自己的工作敏感。工作敏感不是一日之功，它是长期学习、观察和实践的结果。

第

二、材料准确，内容真实。

简报作为加强领导和推动工作的重要工具，内容必须保证绝对真实、准确。否则，就会造成不良后果。简报一是要准确。不允许对那些心理活动、环境、气氛等无形的事实搞“合理想象”。必须深入调查研究，不走马观花、浮光掠影，更不可“听风就是雨”，保证材料绝对真实可靠。也就是说，要做到简报所选用的任何材料，包括人名、地点、时间、情节、数字、引语、因果关系等等，都完全准确无误，没有丝毫的虚构、夸张、缩小和差错。特别在估计成绩和宣传先进时，更要严格把握分寸，有一说一，有二说二，实事求是，恰如其分，留有余地。二是要强调真实性。必须注意做到不为迎合而弄虚作假，不赶“浪头”追时髦，不歪扭写作角度，不搞事态发展的“提前量”，必须忠实于事实，保证符合事物本来面貌。第三、简明扼要，一目了然。简报的写作必须注意做到简短、明快，用尽可能少的文字说清楚必须说明的问题。一是注意主题集中，一稿一事，不贪大求全。一份简报只抓住一个问题，不搞面面具到才能使简报的主题凝聚，篇幅短小，问题说得透彻。如果简报所涉及的内容较多，可以把想说的问题进行归纳、提炼，抓住最能反映事物性质的东西做主题，重点来写，其他则一概摒弃；也可以将可写的几个问题，各写一期简报分期介绍，一期一个重点，上篇一个侧面，千万不可使几个观点纠缠在一篇简报上。二是注意精选材料，围绕主题精心挑选典型事例。简报所使用的材料和其他文章一样，总是以个别反映一般，不能也没有必要写尽事物的整体。因此，撰写简报之前，必须对材料进行分析研究，精心选择。凡是能够表现主题的材料，都要注意加以精选，不可轻易放过；凡是与主题无关的材料，即使十分生动，也必须忍痛割爱、坚决舍弃。选择材料还要注意选择典型材料。典型材料具有代表性，最能反映事物的本质。筛选出最能代表一般的典型材料加以使用，做到不堆砌，不罗列，不雷同，少而精。要通过材料的剪裁突出主题、缩短篇幅。使简报的主题充分而明确地表现出来，使简报的内容更加简洁。三是注意既要求简，又要写清。简报求简，是在说明问题的前提下求简。“简”，应该是服从内容的需要，不能由一个极端走向另一个极端。第四、讲究时效，反映迅速。简报是单位领导对一些问题做出决策的参考依据之一，也是单位推动工作的一个重要手段。简报的功能，决定了简报的编者必须讲求时效。这就要求简报的作者思想敏锐、行动敏捷，对问题反映得快，对材料分析得快，写作构思快，动笔成稿快，同时，还要求简报的编辑、签发、打印、发稿速度快，共同把握发稿时机。第五、内容实在，不空洞。简报的写作既不同于文字作品，也不同于评论文章。文学作品的创作，靠刻划形象来表达主题思想；评论文章的写作，靠理论论证来阐述观点。简报则和新闻报道一样，是靠用现实生活中活生生的生活事实来宣传党的路线、方针、政策。用事实说话，是简报的主要特征之一，也是我们编写简报应该注意的一个重要问题。（三）简报的选稿要求。

选稿是机关文字工作中常涉及到的问题，但简报选稿最有代表性。选好稿子，必须围绕该简报所在机关的职能来确定主要选稿原则“有的放矢”选稿。

简报编辑要从大量来稿中挑出好的稿子，需要注意四个问题：

1、思想要敏感。简报编辑的思想敏感应该表现在三点上：一是对中央的方针政策，对上级机关的工作部署和本单位领导的要作安排，头脑要敏感。既要能够迅速理解其精神实质，又要能够清醒而敏捷地意识到简报在贯彻落实这些部署中应起的作用。二是对周围的事物，对各方面工作的变化和发展，对各式各样的信息，反应要敏感。既能够条理清楚地把这些情况输入自己的脑海，又能够迅速地反应出简报工作应采取的对策。三是对来稿中反映的动向、火花、事物萌芽反应要敏感，既能意识、鉴别，又能牢牢抓住不放，不让好的线索在自己手中白白放过。

2、看问题要有预见性。工作不是一成不变的，是在不断发展的。作为单位“机关报”的简报，要起到对工作的指导作用，就必须对工作的进程有预见性。也就是说，简报的编辑看问题、审稿子，不能只想到今天，只看到眼前，还是看到明天，还要想到工作的下步发展，这样才能真正抓住符合事物发展方向的先进经验，抓住障碍事物发展的不良倾向，抓住事物发展过程中即将遇到的实际问题，选择出有指导意义的简报来。

3、判断要准确。简报编辑的水平，在很大程度上体现在对稿子的判断能力上。具体讲，做好稿子的选择工作，应从三个方面搞好判断：一是搞好稿件的真伪和准确程度的判断。也就是通过看稿，要对稿件的真实程度心中有数，对稿件在政治上、政策上、理论上以及工作上的指导意义正确与否心中有数。二是搞好稿件实际价值的判断。有的来稿所反映的问题抓得很准，写得也很清新，也有的来稿反映问题不突出，缺乏指导意义，简报编辑对这两类稿子是容易鉴别的，是能够迅速做出选择的。但有的稿子拉拉杂杂，往往把有价值的内容淹没在一大堆材料中了，对这种稿子，编辑要慧眼识货，能从璞玉中剖露出“和氏璧”来。三是搞好稿件刊发“利与弊”的判断。有些来稿，事情是真实的，观点也是对的，但怎样刊发，什么时候刊发，有的应该掌握一定的火侯。特别的一些反映问题的、对工作提出批评的稿子，在刊发时机上，是早发还是晚发“情况简报”，让大家都知道，还是发“情况反映”，只供领导参阅，不扩大宣传范围；在提法和措词上，掌握什么样的分寸、用什么样的口径，这些都需要简报编辑认真动一番脑筋，积极而稳妥地做出判断。

4、要灵活掌握稿件的写作质量。有些来稿虽然在写作质量上差一些，但反映的问题都很重要，材料也是翔实的，就应该考虑编发。必要时，简报的编辑还可以亲自动手重写，决不要仅仅因为文字逊色了一点，就把一些很有价值的文稿抛弃。

People always say in one life, they can’t be sailing plainly, it means

people will meet all kinds of difficulties and they are easy to feel frustrated,

the one who gets over frustration, the one who becomes successful. When we meet

difficulties, we must learn to face it in the optimistic way, so we can see the

hope and have the faith to move on. The difficult moment is just the small

interlude of our lives. As the saying that failure is the mother of success, so

we need to learn lessons from failure and then when the time comes, we will get

successful. Facing frustration is unavoidable, if we can handle it well, we will

win.

“Growing Pains” seems full of knowledge and experience. So it does because

all of us have growing pains and also growing gains in our lives.

Growing up is not a very enjoyable time. It means I have to work hard in

studying and in family. Theres always so much homework given by teachers and so

many arguments between the parents and me. The time is fair, but it seems it

gives pains three quarters and only one quarter to gains.

But gains give me power and confidence. Successes and friendship make me

happy and enjoyable. We played with snow in the winter that seldom snows, we

flew kites in the night that usually belongs to homework, we ate several ice

creams that almost made us cold. We picked up leaven that no longer high up!

Although pains are always more than gains, I believe both of them make my

life more colorful

Now many students of Grade 9 are under too much pressure. They always feel

too tired to listen to the teachers carefully in class.

It’s important for students to relax. Only in this way can they study well

and be healthy. Here are some different ways to relax themselves. For example,

they can try to have enough sleep,or they can listen to their favourite music

after class. They can also read some books or do some sports. For me, I often

hang out with my friends.

While you are studying, don’t forget to relax. You will study better after

a good rest.

An Activity

Someone said here Lei Feng comes in March and goes in April. I thought they were wrong. This afternoon the students of our class went to the bus stop to help the drivers clean the buses.

As soon as the bus stopped at the station, a group of students got on it. Some cleaned the windows, some swept the floor, and others cleaned the wall inside. We worked hard while talking and laughing. When we found some coins lying on the floor, we picked them up and gave them to the conductors or the drivers.They were very happy and said, "It is very nice of you."

When I got home, it was five o’clock. I felt a little tired, but I was very happy to have done a good deed.

[初中初二英语作文

My Entrance Examination

For going on with my further studies， I took the entrance examination in a Senior Middle School last week。 I still remember there were more than three hundred candidates taking part in this examination。 For the first day， in the morning， Chinese was easy。 We were required to write a composition of 250 words on "My Home Life"， and give definitions and illustrations to twenty phrases。 In the afterno on， we took an English examination。 There were dictation， sentence formation， and analysis for oral English。 In the oral examination， I was questioned about my home life， my experience in the junior middle school and my future prospects。

On the second day， we were examined on history and geography in the morning and physics and chemistry in the afternoon。

我的入学考试

为了进一步学习，我上周在一所高中参加了入学考试。我还记得参加考试的有300多人，第一天上午，语文很简单，我们要写一篇250字的作文，关于“我的家庭生活”，并解释20个短语。下午，我们考英语，有听力，造句，分析口语。口语考试时，我被问道我的生活，中学经历以及未来的希望。

第二天，我们早上考历史、地理，下午考物理、化学。

In the process of growing up, we gain knowledge and experience, but seem to lose the innocence of the child, remember, really feel a lot of change, yeah! We grew up.

I remember when I was young, every night my father to tell the story, after listening to good sleep, dad always smile to us, Dads smile is very kind, always feel like father like a mountain, give people a feeling of ease; the hour I of all full of curiosity, always love to ask why, to get the answer after dont stop.

And now? Everything changed, we have a lot of, do not understand what the little girl became a teenage student, never speak about my father, I know after I finish my homework to rest, to meet tomorrows own learning, just getting rich, dont ask why, feel that time flies good quick, is like.

Sometimes I feel very lonely, not like a child without reservation to tell his mothers mind, have their own secrets, to share with the people, willing to secret deeply hidden in my heart; sometimes feel that they are not concerned, no one knows, sad when no one knows comfort.. maybe. Grow really very tired very hard.

On the way to grow up is often lonely, learn to cheer yourself when nobody cheers. Dont be afraid, dont worry, bravely and frankly face all the things that grow up, give yourself encouragement, give yourself faith, give yourself happiness. In the journey of growth, what we need is a calm experience, a calm perception, and a brave face.

Growth has also made us learn a lot, learned to shoulder responsibility with their own immature shoulders, learned how to behave, learned to face their own.

Growth records the pain, but also engraved joy, along the footsteps of growth, step by step, we go to maturity, into the future.

As the drawing presents, there is a man walking across the street absorbedly focusing on his cell phone without noticing the surroundings. This sort of phenomenon is not uncommon and rare in some metropolis, especially among the youngsters.

What the picture illustrates is the prevailing situation that has long existed in todays China. That is the mobile phone obsession. With the advent of information age, people are becoming increasingly fascinated on the electronic products, especially the cell phones. Not surprisingly, you could easily notice that most of us are obsessed in sending messages, playing online games with their mobile phones. It cannot be denied that this phenomenon may negatively impact the relationship among people, and therefore they will become estranged and isolated.

Personally, in view of the overuse of mobile phones, I hold that we individuals should raise the necessary awareness that good relationship are reinforced by sincere and face-to-face communication.

Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle

school students. Some students think that it is easy to use them to keep in

touch with parents and classmates.Also，they can be used to listen to music or

take photos. But others think that we dont need to talk with parents and

classmates with mobile phones，because we meet them every day. And mobile phones

may influence our study。

In my opinion，its not wrong to follow the fashion，but the most important

thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way。

Today mother took me to skate. I was very happy. But I hadnt expected I fell down as soon as I got in. Today I didnt know why my two feet were out of control. If I wanted to head east， they would head the opposite. I fell down from time to time. My hands and face were all dirty. I thought maybe it was because that I hadnt skated for a long time.

On my way home， I thought that whatever one wants to do， he must work hard at it， so he can make progress. Skating is like this， so it study.

对这次考试进行了一次彻底的分析，这次月考没有考好，总结原因如下：

一、学生对英语考试的态度不端正，遇到难一点的题不是去分析而是瞎做，遇到不会就不做。

二、作为教师缺少了在学生心中的威信。回想一个月以来我一向定位错误没有把自我定位于学生的老师而是学生的朋友，很少对学生严厉的惩罚，以致于学生敷衍了事，课上瞬时记忆，课后缺乏落实，根本无视英语考试的严肃性与重要性。

三、教师与学生都没有处理好兴趣与知识学习的关系。作为教师过于注重学生的兴趣，导致学生有兴趣就愿意学，没兴趣就不想学。

语重心长地说了这么多，我明白这些远远不够，最重要的还是今后工作中该怎样做：

首先，今后在教学过程中对学生要严格要求，和学生建立亦师亦友的关系，重新建立在学生心中威信，让学生从心里佩服尊敬自我。

其次，适当地多做题，是学生养成良好的解题习惯。

最后，教师与学生都要调整心态，正确应对考试，尽快从失败的阴影中走出来，为期中考试做好充分准备，争取打一场悲壮彻底、问心无愧的战役。