地震逃生知识英文作文（通用20篇）

外表初看国画，要欣赏的不是画面如此简单，还要看一下几项是否精美。

画工画家的作品，可表现出作者的成就。画面的形象，就是画工的具体，我们往往主观批判该画的好与坏，就是受画工的影响最大。

书法中国画与西方绘画不同之处，其中一项就是书法。国画画面上常伴有诗句，而诗句是画的灵魂，有时候一句题诗如画龙点睛，使画生色不少，而画中的书法，亦影响画面至大。书法不精的画家，大多不敢题字，虽然仅具签署。亦可窥其功底一二。

印章画面上常见的印章有各方面使用的：画家的印玺、题字者私章、闲章、收藏印章、欣赏印章、鉴证印章等。而各种印章的雕工、印文内容、印章位置，都在评介之列。尤其古画，往往有皇帝、名家、藏家及鉴赏家的印鉴，可佐真伪。

装框中国画的装裱独具一格，常见的有纸裱、绫裱两大类。纸裱较粗，绫裱较精。裱边的颜色、宽窄、衬边、接驳、裱工等都十分讲究。内涵中国人欣赏字画不独欣赏表面功夫，更着重于与作品有关和作者个人的相互关系。

功力从事书画修养越久的人，他表现出的功力，是初学者无法掌握。尤其是书法，老手多仓劲有力，雄浑生姿。在国画方面，其线条、设计、意景亦表现出作者的功力。所以人生经验丰富的艺术家，其作品往往较年轻画家有不同的表现，这就是功力。

布局布局看来似是画面的设计，其实是作者胸怀中的天地，从画面布局中表现出来。中国画与西方绘画不同的地方甚多，最明显之处就是“留白”，国画传统上不加底色，于是留白甚多，而疏、密、聚、散称为留白的布局。在留白之处，有人以书法、诗词、印章等来补白。亦有让其空白，故从布局可见作者独到之处。

学识功力及布局可以从画面窥其一二，至于作者的学识，对其作品影响很大。故中国有“文人画”之称。著名文人，其作品与众不同，就是一种“书卷气”。画家于画匠之别，学识是条件之一。

人品西方画家，往往浪漫不羁，游戏人间为乐。而欣赏者只观其画而不理画家的私德。中国人不同，画家或书家如行为不检、道德败坏、声名狼藉、大奸大恶者，即使其书法美术如何精美，亦无人问津。试问谁家高悬曹操、秦桧等奸臣作品，而岳飞的“还我河山”，孙中山的“天下为公”成为人尽皆知的好匾额，就是这个道理。

诗句字画中的诗词，往往代表主人的心声。一句好诗能表现作者的内涵和学养，一句好诗，亦能起到画龙点睛的作用。

印文无论字或画，常有“压角”的闲章出现。所谓闲章就是画面或书法留白的角落。而印上的文字，有时影响字画甚大。从印文中也可看到作者的心态，或当时的环境。好的印文，配以好的雕刻刀法，盖在字画上，使作品更添光彩。

知识能给人们提供很大的帮助和好运，没错，知识就给我带来了帮助和好运。

今天天空万里无云，碧空如死。我和几个朋友商量好去爬山。我们来到山脚，把自行车锁在一起，我们就从山脚出发，听朋友说这座山非常陡峭，可我并不这么觉得。因为我和爸爸从前有去爬山，爸爸教会了我一些爬山的知识，才爬不到一会儿，就有一个人放弃了。他说：你们先去吧，我在这儿等你们。我说：你要跟我们一起去，你不能半途而废。这还没到山腰呢？我们不是说好要一起爬上去吗？再说你等一下迷路了怎么办。经过我们的劝说，他才站了起来，同意跟我们一起走。走着，走着，我发现我的几个朋友都不见啦。可能是我走的太快了，他们没有跟上，这可怎么办啊？我又不太认识路，这座山有那么多条山路，我该怎么找啊！我想起了爸爸教给我的一些知识。便原路返回，顺着脚印走，一边走一边喊。不一会儿了，我看见了朋友的身影，便跑过去叫住了他们。

今天真幸运啊！要是没有爸爸教给我的知识，我或许就迷路了。我明白了知识的重要性，我以后一定会好好学习，争取成为一个有文化的人。

Do as you would be done by. 推己及人。

Do business, but be not a slave to it. 要做事，但不要做事务的奴隶。

Dog does not eat dog. 物不伤其类。

Dogs that bark at a distance bite not at hand. 远处叫得凶的狗，不会近身来咬人。

Dogs that run after many hares kill none. 多谋寡成。

Dogs wag their tails not so much in love to you as your bread. 狗摇尾巴，爱的是面包。

Doing is better than saying. 行胜于言。

Do in Rome as the Romans do. 入乡随俗。

Do not all you can, spend not all you have; believe not all you hear; and tell not all youknow. 不要为所能为，不要花尽所有，不要全信所闻，不要言尽所知。

Do not cut down the tree that gives you shade. 不要忘恩负义。

Do not despise your enemy. 万勿轻敌。

Do not give a dog bread every time he wags his tail. 不要有求必应。

Do not praise a day before sunset. 切勿褒贬过早。

Do not run too fast after gain. 不要见利就拼命追。

He sits no sure that sits too high. 高处不胜寒。

He that respects not is not respected. 欲受人敬，要先敬人。

So said, so done. 说到做到。言出必行。

Haste makes waste. 忙乱易错。欲速则不达。

Better be envied than pitied. 宁被人妒，不受人怜。

Although the sun shine, leave not your cloak at home. 未雨绸缪。

So the world wags. 这就是人生。

One can not be in two places at once. 一心不可二用。

No weal without woe. 福兮祸所伏， 祸兮福所倚。

Little chips light great fires. 星星之火，可以燎原。

We never know the worth of water till the well is dry. 井干方知水珍贵

Less is more. 简单就是美

A blessing in disguise. 因祸得福

Love me, love my dog.爱屋及乌

Every dog has his day. 凡人皆有得意日

Sharpening your axe will not delay your job of cutting wood.

磨刀不误砍柴功。

Seeing is believing.眼见为实

Well begun is half done.好的开端是成功的一半

Time flies never to be recalled. 光阴一去不复返

When in Rome, do as Roman do.入乡随俗

Kill two birds with one stone.一箭双雕

East or west, home is best.  走东串西，还是家里好

Equal pay for equal work.同工同酬

Put the cart before the horse. 本末倒置

Pride goes before a fall. 骄兵必败

Reading makes a full man.   读书使人完善

Knowledge is power.  知识就是力量

Failure is the mother of success.  失败是成攻之母

Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧

All roads lead to Roma.  条条大道通罗马

Dont judge a person by the clothes he wears.  不能以貌取人

Like knows like. 惺惺相惜。

It is a poor mouse that has only one hole. 狡兔三窟。

Dreams are lies. 梦不足信。

Do not teach fish to swim. 不要班门弄斧。

A light heart live long. 心情开朗寿命长。不恼不愁，活到白头。

An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 日吃苹果一只，身体健康不求医。

Poverty is stranger to industry. 勤劳之人不受穷。

Easy come, easy go. 易得易失。

Eat at pleasure, drink with measure. 随意吃饭，适度饮酒。

Eat ones cake and have it. 又要马儿好，又要马儿不吃草。

Eat to live, but not live to eat. 吃饭是为了生存，但生存不是为了吃饭。

Eat to please thyself, but dress to please others. 吃是使自己受用，穿是使别人受用。

Education begins a gentleman, conversation completes him. 人的教养始于教育，成于社交。

Education has for its object the formation of character. 教育的目的在于培养品德。

Elbow grease gives the best polish. 只要功夫深，铁杵磨成针。

Empty vessels make the greatest sound. 空桶响声大。

Enough is as good as a feast. 知足常乐。

Envy assails the noblest, the winds howl around the highest peak. 高位遭人妒，高峰招风吹。

Equivocation is first cousin to a lie. 支支吾吾，其言必诈。

Errors, like straws, upon the surface flow; he who would search for pearls must dive below. 错误像稻草，漂浮在水面。欲觅珍珠者，须往水下潜。

Facts are stubborn things. 事实是不容改变的东西。

Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。

Faint heart never wins fair lady.

Fair and softly go far in a day. 谦和稳重，前程远大。

Fair faces need no paint. 貌美毋须修饰。

Faith will move mountains. 精诚所至，金石为开。

Fall sick and you will see who is your friend and who is not. 困难见友情。

False friends are worse than open enemies. 明枪易躲，暗箭难防。

False tongue will hardly speak truth. 虚伪者不肯说真话。

False with one can be false with two. 对一个人虚伪，也会对两个人虚伪。

Fame is a magnifying glass. 名誉是放大镜。

Fame like a river is narrowest at its source and broadest afar off. 名誉像条河，源头最狭窄，远处最宽阔。

Dear Mr. Lai,

尊敬的赖老师：

I am writing this letter just want to say thanks to you. I am going to graduate in two weeks. You have been my class adviser for three years. During these three years you have spent lots of energy on us. You are not only teaching knowledge in the class, but also care our life. Sometimes we are afraid of you, because of your strict requirement for our study. However, you are so helpful in the daily life. No matter what difficulties we are in, you will help if you can. So, I also want to say sorry to you for making so much trouble. But you bear all my trouble. I don’t know what kind of class adviser I will meet in the future study, but I will remember and appreciate you forever. I want to say thank you again.

我写这封信只是想跟你说声谢谢。还有两周我就要毕业了。你做了我三年的班主任。在这三年你花了那么多精力在我们身上。你不仅仅在课堂上传授我们知识，而且在生活上也很关心我们。不过有时候我们有点怕你，因为你对我们学习的严格要求。不过，在日常生活中你是那么的乐于助人。无论我们遇到什么样的困难，只要能够帮得上忙你都会帮我们。所以，我还想对你说声对不起，给你带来那么多的麻烦。但是你都一一包容了。我不知道我会在今后的学习中遇到什么样的班主任，但是我会一直记得你、感激你的。我想再次说声谢谢。

Regarded

Student

学生

Dear owners

Happy Spring Festival!

In the twinkling of an eye, 2017 has gone quietly, and the steed of 2018

has stepped forward. All the past is memories, and the future is beautiful!

Throughout 2017, yianju foremen club has contacted thousands of owners

with decoration needs, constantly participating in and listening to your

decoration stories. Maybe some of our owners did not reach an agreement in a

short period of time, so they withdrew from your decoration stage. However, this

does not hinder yianju from sending you warm wishes for the new year and

keeping the same new house as you Happy mood; more owners have completed the

decoration tour of your home with the efforts of the eXcellent foremen of yianju

foremen club and the witness of yianju staff, which certainly contains

heartache, anger, joy and eXcitement. Of course, it is inseparable from your

hard work. Do you remember that our company staff asked the boss for leave to

facilitate you to go out and buy building materials? Do you still remember that

while you were out on business, you secretly went to the new house to "inspect"

the workers construction? Do you still remember that you were fined a days

salary because you didnt choose a suitable living room lamp for a whole

afternoon? Do you remember the quality problems and construction delay caused by

the workers disobedience and in accordance with his so-called "eXperience"? How

angry and mad you are! Ha ha, its all over. It doesnt matter. Whats important

is that your new residence has become better and better in various coordination

and communication, and has become the same as you imagine. All kinds of

happiness and unhappiness in the past 2-3 months have become memories, an

irreplaceable memory. In the future life, in which details, you will more or

less think of these eXperiences Will smile gently.

With your strong support, yianju foreman club has gradually completed the

transformation from ordinary decoration company to foreman club mode, adapting

to the home decoration mode of low gross profit and high output. While

maintaining good construction quality, it really gives the profit to the owner

and the foreman.

In this year, we also encountered the refusal to pay labor fees by

unscrupulous customers, many customers were "unconditionally" deleted in the

public comments, and malicious competition from peers... But fortunately, we

still have your support, so we have not stopped moving forward, which is better

than the special inspection mechanism of other companies, the proXimity

principle of convenient site management, and the home insurance given to

customers ... all this will only make us go better and farther! Because,

everything has you!

In the new year of 2018, the development principle of easygoing is still to

make profits, so as to benefit the decoration owners and the construction

foreman; to carry out practical decoration, it is really developing!

On the eve of Chinese traditional New Years Eve and Spring Festival, all

the staff and foremen of yianju foremens Club wish you and your family a happy

New Year! Happy family! Everything goes well!

宽容，犹如一道彩虹，会给你带来美好的时光；宽容，犹如一盏灯，帮你照耀前方的路；宽容，犹如一位老师，时时刻刻提醒着我们。

12月9日下午两点整，我们快速排好队，迫不及待地走上电教室参加经典知识竞赛。

来到电教室，我们就看到黑板上那一排大字——五年级经典知识竞赛。他们就像一个个活宝，在向我们招手。不久，比赛开始了，我们先看了四个小节目，都非常精彩，我们也看得津津有味，如痴如醉，有朗诵，有唱歌也有背诗，一个比一个丰富多彩。

接下来，是竞答赛环节了，我又心潮澎湃又提心吊胆。

第一环节——必答赛。我们选择了1号签，里面的题出乎意料。坐在选手区的选手也瑟瑟发抖，脸上减少了红润，手不由自主地摸这摸那，嘴唇苍白了许多，两排雪白的牙齿上下地抖动着，整个人都紧绷着。前两题选手们都能对答如流，虽然带着一点儿小紧张，但也算可以了。其他班同学也不甘示弱，像一头头野牛。

第一环节结束后到了抢答赛。抢答赛很激烈，每次得分后都会响起一阵热烈的掌声。特别是我们班，因为我们想用热烈的掌声减少他们的压力。听到掌声后，他们也放轻很多。

最后一个环节就是惊险赛了，惊险赛果然惊险，可以自己选择分值进行答题，错的倒扣30分，但我们也会给答题人一阵掌声。惊险赛里，选手们对之前更紧张了，不过对手却轻轻松松。到我们班时，因为有一位同学太紧张而忘记了。在场的同学们都屏息凝视，双眼放大一百倍看着那位选手，眼里充满了期待；那位选手也尽量调整自己的呼吸。但，还是输了。

最后，成绩排名出来了，五（3）班第一；五（1）班第二；我们班和五（4）班并排第三。虽然我们输了，但我们虽败为荣，我们领悟到了——宽容，将拥有愉快的心情。我们不能互相打击和气馁。

一、字词：

1、看过了这部电影，他把纷至沓(tà)来的想法写在一沓(dá)纸上，不见有疲沓(ta)之色。

2、“副食商店晚上也要开门，打烊(yàng)过早不好，糖烊(yáng)了就卖不动。”经理这样交代服务员。

3、据史书记载(zǎi)，王昭君多才多艺，每过三年五载(zǎi)汉匈首脑聚会，她都要载(zài)歌载(zài)舞表示庆祝。

4、莉莉学习不努力的事情在大会上被曝(bào)光后，她决心要改变一曝(pù)十寒的学习态度。

5、虽然他生活一直没宁(níng)静过，但他宁(nìng)死不屈，也不愿意息事宁(níng)人，过着苟延残喘的日子。

二、文学常识积累：

1、欲加之罪，何患无辞? 《左传●僖公十年》

2、人非圣贤，孰能无过? 《左传》

3、辅车相依，唇亡齿寒。 《左传●僖公五年》

4、前事不忘，后事之师。 《战国策●赵策》

5、知己知彼，百战不殆。 《孙子兵法●谋攻》

6、千里之行，始于足下。 《老子●六十四章》

7、天网恢恢，疏而不漏。 《老子●七十三章》

8、知人者智，自知者明。 《老子》

9、物以类聚，人以群分。 《易经》

10、有则改之，无则加勉。 《论语》

August 3rd，2014 Fine

Today we buy many clothes， and parents take to the streets is happy， the

parents have to pay to buy things. Unlike in their street to buy things they

like to take a long time but saw the price， Ha-ha， is really very happy. I love

my parents， I too thank them for the care and love.

【中文翻译】

这天买了好多衣服，和爸爸妈妈逛街就是愉快，买东西有爸妈帮付钱。不像平时自我上街买东西碰到喜欢的但看了价钱都要思考好久。哈哈，真的很开心。我爱我的爸爸妈妈，太感谢他们对我的关心和爱戴了。

Mr Smith and his son Jim rent a boat from Mr Green. They find a very good place and catch a lot of fish. Now it is   late and they are going home.

Jim says, “I’ll come here again tomorrow.”

“Yes, me too.” say his father. “But how can we get      back and find the right place again?” “I can make a    mark   on the side of the boat.” Jim answers.

The father laughs and says, “No, that’s foolish! Mr Green won’t give us the same boat next time.”

【释义】

史密斯先生和他的儿子吉姆，从格林先生那里租了一条船。他们找到了一个非常好的地方并抓到了许多鱼。天色已经很晚了，他们要回家了。

吉姆说：“我明天还要再来这里。”

“是的，我也是。”他的父亲说。“但是我们怎么回来并找到正确的地方呢?”“我可以在船的一侧做个记号。”吉姆回答道。

父亲大笑说道：“不那太愚蠢了!格林先生下次不会给我们同一条船的。”

深夜读着托尼·朱特的《责任的重负》，被萨特、波伏娃、布鲁姆所感召，坚定了做一个有责任的重负在肩的知识分子。

一直对知识分子问题比较关注，私以为，知识分子，在于“风骨”二字。风骨，体现在个人品格；品格，外化为对社会的公共事务的责任。对公共事务的热情，是公民精神的体现。公民意识，是现代社会的支柱。作为一个知识分子，有责任担当起宣扬公民意识的任务。

所谓“仁以为己任，不亦重乎”，说的就是这样一种以天下为己任的大无畏的广博胸怀。

宗教里有这样一句话：“当他们在迫害异教徒的时候，你不动声色；最后，当他们迫害到你的时候，已经没有人替你说话了。”

从功利主义角度而言，公民社会，是社会整体利益最大化的保障。一份不平则鸣的公心，维持的是社会的运转，维护的是家国的秩序，保障的则是每个人的具身利益。

如果有一天，饿殍遍坏而无人低头关怀，世界则离地狱不远矣。精英贵族精神的沦落，是从冷漠开始的。

知识分子，不仅仅要关注自己的专业领域。作为一个“公共的”知识分子，更要如上所言，关注那些涉及到全人类切身利益的公共事务。

如果当初，德国的知识分子能够抵挡阿伦特所说的“平庸之恶”，便会少了许多奥斯维辛式悲剧。

如果当初，把枪口抬高一厘米，意识形态的隔阂便不会那样旷日持久。

听其言，观其行。考量一个知识分子是否有责任感，要看他（她）能否为细微之事不平则鸣，为重要之事挺身而出。

作为二十一世纪的公民，我想，对看看阿伦特、波伏娃、萨特、加缪、阿隆、布鲁姆，是有益的；多看看蔡元培、鲁迅，是有益的。

最后，要迈出第一步，践行为要。好比跑步，第一天启动了，自然而然便容易坚持下去。

作为一个公民，迈出第一步，是重要的。瑞士有一个说法：之所以瑞士百年来无战争，是因为瑞士人迈出右脚便是一个公民，迈出左脚便是一个战士。可见，作为公民和作为战士，是同样值得书写的。

担当起责任的重负，砥砺前行吧。

这几天老师让我们写关于消防安全的作文，我回家后上网查了很多关于消防安全的知识，不但让我懂得了怎样报警，怎样逃生，更让我明白了预防火灾的重要性。下面还是和大家再来学习一遍消防知识吧。

我们得要知道什么是"三懂三会"：懂火灾的危害性、懂火灾的扑救方法、懂预防火灾的措施；会报火警、会使用灭火器、会逃生自救。

我们在平时就要注意不随便玩火，还要注意用电安全。如果遇到火灾要大声呼叫，知道拨打火警电话119，在报警时不要慌张，说清火灾情况和详细地址， 以便能及时得到救援。救火时先要搞清起火物质再决定采用什么灭火器材。如果火势已大，就要逃生。在平房时迅速离开火灾现场，要是在楼房时，赶快躲到隔断火 路的地方，在有把握的情况下，可以将绳索（也可用床单等撕开连接起来）一头系在窗框，然后顺绳索滑落到地面。注意尽量采取保护措施，比如要降低身体高度， 用湿毛巾捂住口鼻，湿衣物包裹身体等。

我们学习消防知识是必要和实用的，但是我们更要注意预防火灾的发生，这样才能使我们的人身安全和财产安全得到保障。希望大家都要把这些知识牢记在心，做一个安全健康文明的小学生！

Which Is More Important: Knowledge from Books or Knowledge from Experience?(书本知识与实际知识孰轻孰重?)

1．人们对知识的看法不尽相同；

2．我的观点。

[写作导航]第一段从知识的来源写起，指出不同的人(年龄、受教育的程度等)对知识的见解很不相同，然后引出我的看法点题；接下来先谈(第二段)从实践中得来的知识的优点，再谈(第三段)其局限性；最后一段讲书本知识的性质，指出最好地学习知识的方法就是二者相结合。

[范文]

Of all the knowledge we have, some comes from the books we read, some comes from personal experience in our lives. Different people attach different importance to different sources. The young and the educated, for example, may emphasize the former, the old may, however stress the latter. In my opinion, both book knowledge and personal experience are of equal importance.

Knowledge gained from experience may be firsthand, direct, and unforgettable. Books in the library may be outdated, giving you useless information. Everything is changing and so is knowledge. If you go out to make on the-spot investigations instead of depending on books, it is likely that you may be pleasantly surprised. Moreover, knowledge you get from your own experience will be everlasting. Therefore, it is important that students get involved in practical activities to accumulate different kinds of experience.

Experience, however, is limited in terms of time and space. It is impossible for anyone to experience everything to get the knowledge he needs. In addition, society is developing so fast that new problems come up with surprising speed. Over depending on experience could, therefore, make a person narrow minded and prejudiced.

Books are a summary of the wisdom of our ancestors. The best way to gain know ledge is, of course, to read books, and in the meantime, participate in various kinds of practicaL activities. A combination of the two will sure[y make us full and well informed.

[书本知识与实际知识的轻重的英文作文

在生活中经常有很多心情无以言说，用英文表达就更难了！别急！这里选取的例句，可都是摘自外媒新闻的原句，都是些最最常用地道的用法哦！以下是小编带来形容情绪的英文词语的相关内容，希望对你有帮助。

1. abandoned

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

被主人或者居民抛弃；

Adopted children must face issues of abandonment as they grow older.

2. aggressive

characteristic of an enemy or one eager to fight

富有侵略性的人或者好斗的；

But Bowser could appoint new and aggressive leaders in other city agencies, where Gray’s appointees have tended to be more cautious.

— Washington Post

3. alienated

socially disoriented

分不清方向或者目标；

The more vigilant Allen was, the more resentful and alienated Nicholas became, and the worse things got.

— Class Matters

4. apathetic

showing little or no emotion or animation

对事情缺乏兴趣，无动于衷；

“And some people are able to inspire otherwise apathetic young people to vote.”

— Forbes (Oct 21, 2014)

5. ashamed

feeling guilt or embarrassment or remorse

感觉内疚，尴尬，惭愧；

Then, ashamed and embarrassed, he disappeared under a duvet and grieved.

— BBC (Nov 4, 2014)

6. astonished

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise

充满巨大的惊喜；

"Oh my God," he sputters, clearly astonished by the claim.

— BBC (Oct 18, 2014)

7. avoidance

deliberately avoiding

故意避免；

A small percentage use it for avoidance, to create a distraction, and an even smaller percentage use it to get attention.

— New York Times (Oct 30, 2014)

8. awful

exceptionally bad or displeasing

非常不好，不高兴；

Well, its ugly, its awful, but at least its official.

— Los Angeles Times (Nov 11, 2014)

9. confused

unable to think with clarity or act intelligently

不能想得很明白或者有明智的行动；

Veterans service organizations had braced for a flood of calls from confusedveterans, but said so far they’ve not heard any complaints.

— Washington Times (Nov 11, 2014)

10. courageous

able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

面对或者处理危险和恐惧而不退缩；

"To share in this way is courageous, powerful and generous," Dunham tweeted at the time, adding a link to Dylan Farrows letter.

— Seattle Times (Nov 4, 2014)

11. depressed

filled with melancholy and despondency

充满忧郁和失望；

Hours of rehabilitation left him feeling depressed at times.

— Los Angeles Times (Nov 11, 2014)

12. detestable

offensive to the mind

可恶，可恨；

Instead of making him more likable, it made him more detestable and he ended up becoming passive-aggressive.

— Salon (Oct 19, 2014)

13. devastate

overwhelm or overpower

毁灭或者毁坏；

In the aftermath of the quake, ordinary Italians were devastated and outraged.

— The Verge (Nov 11, 2014)

14. disillusioned

freed from false ideas

不再抱有幻想，大失所望；

People were scared, disillusioned and confused, so they didn’t vote.

— Salon (Nov 10, 2014)

15. distant

remote in manner

遥远的；

Her parents, though, were distant, and the young Jean soon developed the strong independent streak which has characterised her life.

— BBC (Nov 10, 2014)

16. eager

having or showing keen interest or intense desire

表现出强烈的兴趣和欲望；

Democratic-primary voters are always eager to see a fresh potential candidate.

— The New Yorker (Nov 10, 2014)

17. ecstatic

feeling great rapture or delight

感到非常兴奋和高兴；

"I was just so ecstatic to get the ring back."

— Chicago Tribune (Nov 6, 2014)

18. embarrassed

feeling or caused to feel uneasy and self-conscious

感到很难或者难为情；

Together, they embrace then pull apart as if embarrassed by the physical closeness.

— Seattle Times (Nov 10, 2014)

19. energetic

possessing or displaying forceful exertion

精力旺盛的，拥有很强的力量；

Niall had been a goofy, energetic, creative kid who wasn’t quite sure what he wanted to do with his life.

— Washington Post

20. enraged

marked by extreme anger

非常的生气；

When he returned home, he searched his wife’s cell phone and becameenraged when he found a picture of another man, prosecutors said.

— Reuters (Nov 7, 2014)

21. frustrated

disappointingly unsuccessful

感到失意挫败；

"But it still make me sad that I can’t speak well. I call my interpreter when I get frustrated."

— Reuters (Nov 12, 2014)

22. furious

marked by extreme anger

很生气

White House officials were furious, calling Krones behavior "unprofessional."

— Seattle Times (Nov 10, 2014)

23. hateful

evoking or deserving hatred

内心激起憎恶的感觉；

Most people have been supportive, she said, but others have been hateful.

— Los Angeles Times (Nov 9, 2014)

24. hesitant

unable to act or decide quickly or firmly

不能迅速，坚定的才去行动或者作出决定；

He is hesitant around me, kind of respectfully shy.

25. hostile

characterized by enmity or ill will

持有敌意或恶意;

They continued to back Mr. Dunkle, saying an independent investigation had found he had not created a hostile work environment, Bishop Sisk said.

— New York Times (Nov 7, 2014)

26. hurt

psychological suffering

心理或者身体受到伤害；

“It hurts me and it pains me. Paul is with him, but I sometimes feel like I’m failing as a mother.”

— New York Times (Nov 12, 2014)

27. ignored

disregarded

忽略，被忽视的；

Have you ever felt ignored for no reason at all?

and inadequate.

28. indifferent

marked by a lack of interest

不敢兴趣，漠不关心；

A few staffers, though, seemed either indifferent or downright surly.

— Forbes (Nov 7, 2014)

29. inquisitive

showing curiosity

好奇；

Her older sister, Boedges added, “is an inquisitive girl, very talkative.”

— Washington Post

30. insecure

lacking self-confidence or assurance

缺乏自信或没有保障；

I was so insecure, and I hated myself.

— Time (Nov 1, 2014)

31. insignificant

of little importance or influence or power; of minor status

不重要，没有影响力或者没有权利；

“Hell, a kid’s already scared of being small and insignificant,” he once said.

— The New Yorker (Nov 5, 2014)

32. intimate

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

亲密的相识，联系或者熟悉为标志的；

The couple grew so intimate that the woman promised she would move to New York in six months.

— New York Times (Nov 7, 2014)

33. jealous

suspicious or fearful of being displaced by a rival

怀疑或者害怕被对手取代；

"I think it was really hard. I think he was a little jealous of the video guy at first," Gomez joked.

— Los Angeles Times (Nov 6, 2014)

34. optimistic

expecting the best in this best of all possible worlds

期待可能发生最美好的事情，乐观的；

She said the talks were going well and she felt optimistic that progress could be made.

— BBC (Nov 12, 2014)

35. perplexed

full of difficulty or confusion or bewilderment

感到为难，迷惑，茫然不知所措；

The bankers who arrange the loan deals say that they are perplexed.

— New York Times (Nov 4, 2014)

36. playful

full of fun and high spirits

幽默有趣，很高的情绪；

He says the fourth “Toy Story” installment will “open a new chapter” in the lives of Woody, Buzz and their playful pals.

— Washington Times (Nov 7, 2014)

37. rejected

rebuffed (by a lover) rebuffed (by a lover) without warning

被爱人毫无征兆的拒绝；

The break up with his best friend left him feeling lonely, rejected, and generally out of sorts.

38. remorseful

feeling or expressing pain or sorrow for sins or offenses

对罪恶和所犯下的罪行感觉很抱歉，痛苦；

In a statement, Chow said the running back was “contrite, embarrassed andremorseful.”

— Washington Times (Oct 15, 2014)

39. repugnant

offensive to the mind

心里很反感，令人厌恶；

These incidents now strike us as repugnant discrimination.

— Slate (Nov 7, 2014)

40. resentful

full of or marked by indignant ill will

心里充满愤怒的情绪；

This is how we, the electorate, are being described: sour, dyspeptic, demoralized, disgusted, rebellious, frustrated, resentful, angry.

— Seattle Times (Nov 7, 2014)

41. scared

made afraid

害怕；

"Im scared right now," she said as she watched smoke from the burning house.

— US News (Nov 11, 2014)

42. skeptical

marked by or given to doubt

怀疑，心存疑惑；

Faced with skeptical — or sexist — editors and colleagues, the women found that work sometimes came at the price of their personal lives.

— New York Times (Nov 12, 2014)

43. submissive

inclined or willing to give in to orders or wishes of others

倾向,愿意屈服别人的要求和意愿；

Finally, a textbook that teaches women the manly pursuit of science in terms that our feeble, submissive lady brains will understand.

— Salon (Oct 14, 2014)

44. terrified

thrown into a state of intense fear or desperation

陷入一种惊慌害怕，绝望的境地；

"She knew she was going to be murdered. She was terrified".

— BBC (Nov 12, 2014)

45. threatened

likely in the near future to become endangered

可能在不久的将来濒临危险；

"I was disgusted that my voice was ignored, but they felt threatened after being called by a politician."

— BBC (Nov 12, 2014)

46. victimized

of persons; taken advantage of

受害者，利用；

Any girl suspected of being attracted to girls was gossiped about, victimized, and shunned.

— Middlesex: A Novel

47. vulnerable

capable of being wounded or hurt

容易受伤，易受攻击的；

"She is so funny and vulnerable," he said.

— Los Angeles Times (Nov 12, 2014)

48. withdrawn

tending to reserve or introspection

取出，撤退；

Executive coach Maureen Moriarty believes that those who fail to communicate their feelings at work are often perceived as aloof, cold,withdrawn or untrustworthy.

— US News (Nov 11, 2014)

49. worried

afflicted with or marked by anxious uneasiness or trouble

对某人或者某事焦虑不安；

According to the survey, 80% of Americans are worried about the government’s monitoring of phone and Internet communications.

— Wall Street Journal (Nov 12, 2014)

50. worthless

lacking in usefulness or value

没有用处或价值；

“I was just tired of it. I was letting my family down; I was feeling worthless.”

— US News (Nov 5, 2014)

Dear Santa claus:

Hello

My name is

Yifan, Christmas is coming, I wish you a merry christmas! I would like to get a

gift like the "viaduct" this year! My mom and dad told me that you would meet my

requirements, right? I promise: I will take good care of you gave me the gift,

and after the play, I will own the good to clean up their own toys, no need to

help me. So, you will continue to give me a gift next year,

right?

OK, just write it, Im looking forward to the coming of

Christmas. I wish you a happy

day!

This

Salute!

Love you

all

亲爱的圣诞老人：

您好！

我叫一凡，圣诞节就要来了，我先祝您圣诞快乐！今年的圣诞节我多想得到一件像“高架桥”的礼物啊！我的爸爸妈妈告诉我说您会满足我的要求的，对吧？我保证：我会好好的爱护您送给我的礼物，而且玩过之后，我会自己收拾好自己的玩具，不用爷爷帮我的。这样，您明年会继续送我礼物的，对吧？

好吧，就写到这力了，我盼望着圣诞节早点到来，再次祝您快乐每一天！

此致

敬礼！

爱您的一凡

Dear Santa Claus,

Christmas is around the corner,and iam so excited to welcome you to the

arrival.For last several years,i required so many toys from you,and you gave me

all that i want.I am so grateful for you about this.I dont want toys any

more.Sincerely i want you to bring my families good health for the new year.As

you know,the world they are going back is the world of a "flu"; and my parents

are mostly work outside,so give me a magic present to protect my families.Can

you promise me?eager to get it on Christmas Eve!

Best wishes to you as well!

Truly yours,

Sara

亲爱的圣诞老人克劳斯：

圣诞节即将来临,和我很高兴欢迎您的到来.在过去的几年里,我需要你这么多玩具,你给我所有我想要的.我很感激你对这.我不希望任何更多的玩具.我真诚地希望你在新的一年带给我的家人身体健康.你知道,他们回去的世界是一个“流感”的世界;我的父母都在外工作,所以我需要你给我一个神奇的礼物来保护我的家庭.你能答应我吗?渴望得到它平安夜!

最好的祝福给你!

你真正的，

Sara

Dear Mr. Li

Hello!

Time flies, time flies. Unconsciously, I have been in the national life

insurance for ten years. After ten years of insurance career, I suddenly

realized the value of life. With gratitude, I would like to eXpress my cordial

greetings and sincere thanks to you! Thank you for your support and help in the

past. Thank you for making me full of confidence and courage in the insurance

industry and enjoy the harvest and joy from it! As the saying goes: "receive

peoples gratitude, when the spring to repay!" What you have given me is a heavy

trust. I understand that only the insurance road has been going on, has been

walking well, is the biggest return to you! Please believe that enthusiasm and

enthusiasm of HongXia will always be by your side. Insurance, as a way of life

arrangement in the future, is being accepted and loved by more and more people.

I am honored to be your life insurance financial consultant and have the

opportunity to serve you! In the past days, because of insurance, we have more

contacts and eXchanges. Your open-minded and wise, understanding and trust, let

me be inspired and grateful. Since I entered the insurance industry, insurance

has made my heart become more broad and integrated, strong and enterprising.

When my heart is frustrated and hit, when I think of the support and trust of

many customers and the eXpectation of my family, I dare not let myself slack off

and continue to move forward bravely in this industry.

Calm and tranquility are the embodiment of life power, which comes from the

inner calm and security. Although life insurance cant resist risks, it can make

people feel sad and soothe the soul, and let the people who love us and those we

love deeply feel a continuous love and responsibility, so that the courage to

live and the vision of creating a new life cant be achieved by other goods and

services. Therefore, I have warned myself more than once that I should never

sell insurance to others because of my love and never say "no" to insurance

easily! I want to go on firmly in the insurance industry, and give more people

satisfaction insurance services! Its the beginning of the year again. Thank you

for giving me the opportunity to learn from you. I also sincerely wish you good

health, smooth work, harmonious family, prosperous business and prosperous

career! For myself, I will continue to learn and forge ahead to become more

substantial and professional, I will continue to provide you with the most

professional, the most perfect, the best quality service! I hope you can

continue to give me more support and help in the future, let me give security to

more people and more families!

China Life Dong HongXia to January 2013

How to Make Friends

It’s hard to makefriends if you stay alone all the time. It’s easier to

make friends whenyou have similar interests. Look at people in the eyes when you

talk to them. Don’t be afraid to show people whatyou are really good at. Talk

about the things you like and do best. Be a goodlistener. Let people talk about

themselves before talking about yourself. Be friendly to a lot of people. Try to

help your friends when they are in trouble because a friend in need is a

friendindeed. That way you’ll have a bigger group to choose from and havemore

chances to make friends.

你们也许都喜欢去游乐场、公园、或者超市……而我最喜欢去的地方却是文化园的图书馆。

图书馆位于文化园的中心地段，它的前面是报刊、杂志专区，而后面是一栋二层的小楼房。一走进图书馆就看见“书中自有颜如玉，书中自有黄金屋”，几个醒目的大字。我走进图书馆，就像走进了一个网页，我读起一本书就像在浏览网页，放回书本，就像在退出网页，但读书的感觉却比网页来得更加踏实。我喜欢图书馆，更喜欢在图书馆里人们安静读书、亲切交流的环境。每次我来到图书馆，热情的图书管理员总会微笑着对我说：“同学，你又来了！”而我每次总是轻轻地点头回应，心里感到温暖极了。

也许你会说现在的网络这么发达，为什么还要去图书馆呢？因为读纸质书跟电子书的感觉是不一样的。况且，图书馆的书种类齐全，有儿童读物、少儿百科、政治、历史、文学等方面的书，琳琅满目、令人眼花缭乱。杜甫曾说过：“读书破万卷，下笔如有神。”不知不觉中，我的作文也有了很多的提升，这还真的要感谢图书馆带给我的知识呢！

书是人类进步的阶梯，书让我懂得许多道理，只有多读书，才能掌握更多的知识，才能成为祖国的栋梁之才，也欢迎你们多到图书馆去看看！

What is April Fools Day and how did it begin? Well, that is a very good question. The origin of this holiday is rather uncertain. However, the common belief holds that during the reformation of the calendar the date for the New Year was moved from April 1st to January 1st. During that time in history there was no television and no radio so word spread slowly. There were also those who chose to simply ignore the change and those who merely forgot. These people were considered "fools" and invitations to non-existent parties and other practical jokes were played on them. "All Fools‘ Day" is practiced in many parts of the world with practical jokes and sending people on a fool‘s errand.

Another thought is that the origin began with the celebrations of the Spring Equinox. While some believe it has to do the a Roman festival known as Hilaria, the end of the Celtic new year.

In Scotland, April Fools Day lasts 48 hours, day two is know as Taily Day and pranks involving the posterior are played. The victim of the practical joke is referred to as "hunting the gowk"; the gowk is an extinct cuckoo bird.

In France, he is the "poisson d‘Avril" or "fish of April." The fish in April are newly hatched and easily caught. French children enjoy taping a picture of a fish on their friends back and yelling out "Poisson dAvril!" when it is found.

Da de los Santos Inocentes is held in Spain on December 28th. This is The Feast of the Holy Innocents. It‘s celebrated similarly to April Fools‘ Day with practical jokes.

In the United States, pranks are played on just about everybody. Pranks range from the standard "Your shoe is untied", to some very creative and elaborate ideas. The only "rule" is that no one should be harmed. The best jokes are when everybody including the victim laughs.

我的寒假生活，是平淡的，是短暂的。但寒假生活也是快乐，开心的，喜庆的令人兴奋的。因为，过年咯! My winter vacation life is bland and brief.But winter vacation is also happy, happy, festive.Because, the New Year!

原本是妈妈计划好了这个寒假我们自驾去周边附近的城市去旅游，可是被我婉言拒绝了。因为我有自己的想法，那就是——为了节能减排，不去了!

今年的春节前夕，没有一丝的鞭炮声，没有一缕的火药味。与平常一样冷清，但这些，仍然遮掩不了浓浓的年味：公园里早早挂上了红红的灯笼，组成了“灯笼走廊”。小区里安装了上LED灯，组成一个个大红灯笼，星星灯……各家门上贴满了春联，这处处显示着新的一年将要来临了。

想到这，我又想起了以前。就拿去年来说吧。才进腊月二十鞭炮声就想起来了。当一挂鞭炮“噼里啪啦”一阵响后，我就看到一缕青色的烟雾渐渐飞向天空，渐渐消散。还有满地的碎红纸皮灰尘和火药的呛味。当时我认为很好玩，现在我才意识到这是一个重要环保的问题。再和现在相比，真是“此时无声胜有声”哪!

设想一下，如果每一户人家少燃放一挂鞭炮，那么今后我们可以多看到多少个蓝天呀!放爆竹确实是一个传统的民俗，但我们得对自己和后人健康着想呀!

有科学数据表明，一个吸烟者抽一根烟，五秒之后细微颗粒物指数便是四百五十七，已经爆表了;一分钟后是九百多;吸完烟后，一小时以后居然还是八十!一小根烟污染都会是这样，那别提比他大好几十倍的大挂鞭炮了!那空气里得有多少细微颗粒物啊!如果一小根烟都这样，那何况是一挂鞭炮呢?

少吸一根烟，对自己包括周围的人都有好处;少放一挂鞭炮，对自己，对大众都有好处。而切还能减少对空气的污染，还能避免每年因为鞭炮而带来的火灾与伤害!

今年春节前夕，我问妈妈：“妈妈，今年咱还放鞭炮吗?”“你说呢”“要我说就不放了。”“因为少放鞭炮不仅对空气有好处，减少危害，自己也省了不少钱。”

少放一点鞭炮，多一些蓝天;少吸一点烟，多一些健康;少开车就节能减排。保护环境，匹夫有责!那些人为的污染，能避免还是避免的为好。提倡环保，倡导美好的生活环境，督促人民大众为我们自己的生命呐喊，杜绝人为的污染!

俗话说得好，“纸包不住火”。如今已经科学家们打破了这个常识。今天，他们已经研究出了耐火纸，在酒精灯上也点不着。鞭炮这方面是关于环保的大问题，但我想，以现在的科技水平，那科学家为什么不能研制出一种即安全又环保鞭炮呢?

盼望着总有一天，伟大的科学家们会研制出一种特制鞭炮来，既不失去千年的民俗，又能拒绝放鞭炮带来的各种危害，且国家又不会有经济损失。到那时，大家彻底过个安全幸福的环保年!

In the traditional view, a woman needs to sacrifice a lot when she marries.

For example, she has to quit the job and give birth to a baby, which makes her

look older and not that beautiful anymore. But in the modern society, the new

moms change peoples idea. A lot of mothers look still young and beautiful. They

have done some work to keep the body shape and take regular exercise, no matter

how busy they are. I admire these woman, some even make her career so well. They

find the balance between family and work, which makes them charming all the

time. The hot moms deserve the girls to learn from them.