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地震逃生知识英文作文【最新20篇】

每年的农历九月初九,与除夕、清明节、中元节三节统称中国传统四大祭祖的节日。下面是小编收集的最新重阳节祝福语英文篇英文篇,欢迎大家参考!

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成功需要知识作文800字

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没有一定的知识何谈成功呢?有位捕鸟师把鸟都网住了,但是它们却并力飞走了,还捕鸟师并不是放弃,而是追逐鸟群,因为他知道,到了黄昏,鸟儿乱了,自然会掉下来的。正是因为他拥有鸟儿惯性的知识,最后大获鸟群。

知识是黑暗道路上的一盏明灯,照亮你前进的方向;知识是沙漠中的一片绿洲,给你茫然路上的希望;知识是路边的鲜花,伴你一路芬芳迷人。我们要具备一定的知识才能够成功,没有成功是草草而成的。

三国演义中的孔明先生——诸葛亮。他的名声至今依旧响边世界,正是因为它的才能、知识,铸就了他的成功。诸葛亮以他的上知天文下知地理的知识才能,筹备军备,出谋划策,最终以他的少数军队大败曹操的数万军队,把敌人打个落花流水,形成了以少胜多的历史。倘若你是一个人无知识、无能力的人,想必你不会想出如此高超的战略要求,也无法战胜敌人巨大的兵队,可恰好孔明具备着广博的知识,然而成功了。所以说,成功需要知识。

如今响震乐坛周杰伦,想必是大多学生所崇拜的偶然。当然,你的崇拜是有你的理由的,比如他颠覆乐坛的辉煌、歌词的丰富,以及音乐旋律的动人。它之所以能够成功的立足乐坛,那是他具有音乐知识。还没有出道之前的他,创作的作品不为他人欣赏,然而吴宗宪给它一个机会,那就是在十天内写出50首歌。其中选出十首来给他出专辑。周杰伦具备丰富的音乐知识,发挥自己的才能,然而在10天完成了任务,于是就出现了《Jay周》。从此出现在乐坛,再一步一步的前进,他的成功在于他具备知识。

巴西的第一位女总统,特别强调的是她是“第一位女总统”,可想而知她是具备才能才能够成就如此大的成功。她出身于贫穷的家庭,但她从未放弃学习,她参加各种政治活动,了解政治生活中的各类时项,掌握管理事务的方法。当她知识积聚到一定程度时,必定暴发力量,成就她的事业,她就是罗塞夫。无论是谁成功都需要知识。

知识是通往成功的桥梁,我们想要成功就必须积累知识,正如捕鸟师具备了捕鸟的知识,最终轻易的捕捉鸟群,如果他不具备知识,他会失去这一成果。然而,在我们人生路途中,要不断地学习知识,积累知识,不断地完善自己,朝着成功的方向前进。

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篇1:初中英文

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What are friends? We often talk about the topic with others. I think

friends are those people who can help you when you are in trouble. Don’t forget

the saying, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Friends can tell you your

mistakes, though what they say is hard for you to listen to. You can share your

happiness, trouble and worry with friends. Someone also says, “You can’t walk

any step without a friend.” So I think friends are very important to us. I would

like to make as many friends as possible.

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篇2:书,知识的阶梯作文800字

全文共 771 字

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高尔基曾说过:“书籍是人类进步的阶梯。”

从小,我就热爱阅读,喜欢细细品味那些扣人心弦、耐人寻味的段落,更加喜欢那种充满着浓浓书墨气息的氛围。因为我知道,书可以搭起一座通往知识鼎峰的阶梯,所以就大量地阅读,大量的学习和体会书中的内容情节,来搭起我的“书梯”。

要搭一座阶梯,首先需要搭好“基座”吧!从升入小学之前,妈妈一有空便带我去书城,那时我只能看一些100多字的小故事。但日复一日的阅读,使我渐渐对阅读产生了浓厚的兴趣,并且阅读量越来越大。小学里,我写的作文总能得五角星,与别人的作文相比较,先不评内容,光是字数我就比别人多一截。

因为搭了一个“好基座”,所以我可以慢慢架“阶梯”了。二、三年级时,我开始接触儿童文学这一类书籍。我学到了一些写作的修辞方法,好词佳句积累得也是越来越多,也是因为读书培养出了一些语感,我写出来的句子都是流畅通顺的,作文也就越写越好了。有一次制作美食的习作,用上了一连串准确的动词,不仅得到了老师的称赞,还在班级里分享贴上“光荣榜”。成功让我更爱阅读。

随着越来越多的台阶垒加上去,四、五年级时,我对各类小说、散文有了些兴趣。我会临摹作家的写作手法,并思考怎样像他们一样能把笔下的人物写得跃然纸上、呼之欲出。写作时,我不仅会描摹人物的外貌特征、动作、语言,更会细细揣摩他们的想法,了解他们更细腻的心思。阅读给我支架,拓宽了我的视野,同时让我明白还需要读什么书。

现在,我还要让“阶梯”搭得更高、更牢固。虽然从低年级的简单的写作结构不是很恰当的用词,到中年级已经学会了用总分总的结构,学会了用心理、动作、外貌等描写来刻画人物,到如今不再有千篇一律的题目和没有了毫无新意的开头,以及消失的草草了事的结尾。但是,这些还是不够的,我还需要继续阅读、写作,把自己的“阶梯”搭得越来越高,使自己有一天能稳稳地站在光芒万丈的知识顶峰!

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篇3:毕业旅行的英文作文

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Mariner magnificent life adrift in the sea, the vast expanse of the universe, the endless sky. Flying it! Colorful flying in the sky, let sights perfusion your head, let Mother Nature to make your mind blowing, so boring life can no longer imprison your soul.

An old saying: "read better than ten thousand books." Travel is more than two feet bookcase to wisdom; travel orders the soul to reach sublimation. It was a trip, no matter how many years of experience, makes me nostalgic. Various recall before graduation, that smile look forward to the completion of the trip, but also Shenluo in my mind, finally finally wait until the completion of brigade, sunny morning, like the sun for our farewell. After hearing the principal, teachers lecture, everyone is excited, chattering side edge of the car to talk.

Car, some people listen to music, some people in the chat joking, some people play slapstick, others kept pressing the shutter to capture a wide range of memories, some even too excited, has been absurd, prompting the whole car burst into laughter. After half an hours drive, we arrived at the first stop ── Youth Activity Center. Satiation local folk cuisine, we were lively mountain training, it turns away an hour before the event. Wow! Each facility is very exciting and interesting, it looked shocking, white hair have been scared, but there are several volunteers after the first experience, we gradually willing to go, but in the end the girls are crazy play. Among them, I most like to play the "single cable suspension bridge", it was a man on a three-story ropes, sliding down the facility, is really more play the more addictive.

The next day we spent in the Miao, first ranch experience farm style. Bought a lot of local gifts, enjoy rustic cuisine, we try to do some dairy products, such as: butter, chicken cakes. Among them, the chicken pie time-consuming and bother. But when I tasted it loosely soft palate, the entrance of the home-made cakes, wonderful taste echoed in my mouth, like ocean waves hitting my throat. Next stop ── West Lake Resortopia, quiet forests, green scenery, blue sky, dotted with bright stars, located in the beautiful scenery of the cabins, seems to be especially gorgeous, very fascinating. The end of the three-day event, those views, I forget, flows in my heart throbbing, deep wash my heart.

This journey, I realized that invisible but profound impact on my thoughts of "friendship." Friendship graceful and moving, bright flames, like much, but indispensable. It is clean, satisfactory moving mind, ignited the hearts of people, listening to compose a song.

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篇4:小升初英语语法知识点:序数词

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表示顺序是第几,前面一般要有"the"。

数词的写法

一句话语法:基数词变序数词,一二三变字体,"th"从四加起,八加"h"九减"e", 五十二,用"f"替"ve", 整十若是基变序,"ty"变成"tie", 20以上两位数,十位基数各位序

first second third / fourth fifth sixth /

seventh eighth ninth / tenth eleventh twelfth /

thirteenth / fourteenth /fifteenth sixteenth /

eighteenth nineteenth twentieth / [ twentiiθ ]

从21到99,几十连线个位数。

twenty-one ninety-nine twenty-first ninety-ninth

100以上先读百,and加上几十几。

365读:three hundred and sixty-five。

712读:

序数词用数字表示时,需在数字后面加上书写形式的最后两个字母(表示日期时除外):

first=1st

second=2nd

third=3rd

fourth=4th

twenty-first=21st

forty-second=42nd

sixty-third=63rd

eightieth=80th

75 th = 82 nd=

91 st= 54 th=

在复合序数词中,and的用法与在基数词中的用法相同:

101st=the hundred and first

序数词之前通常要用定冠词the:

the sixtieth day第60天

the fortieth visitor第40位来访者

第54节课

第9个房间

分数的表示法:

1/2读:a half / [ha:f] (还可表示半小时),

1/4 读:a quarter / [ kw?:t? ] (还可表示一刻钟)。

一句话语法:英语分数不费事,母序子基四个字.

分子若是大于1,分母还需加S

先读分子后读分母。分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1,分母加s,

2/5读:

4/9读:

日期表达法 : 汉语排序年月日,英语月日年:

1949年10月1日读:October the first ninety forty-nine.

1800读作eighteen hundred.

253读作 或 two fifty-three.

1902读作 或 nineteen o two .

表示在哪一年,一般在年数前加介词in,使用year时,year在数词之前。

In the year two fifty-three B.C在公元前253年。但是,通常采用in加表示年份的阿拉伯数字

B.月份,在哪个月用介词in加第一个字母大写的月份表示。

例如:in May 在五月;in July 在七月。为了简便起见,月份与日期连用时,月份常用缩写形式表示。缩写形式除May ,June,July外,其它的月份都由其前三个字母表示,但September除外

C.日期用定冠词the加序数词表示。在哪一天要添加介词on。

National Day is on Oct. 1.

国庆节是十月一日。(读作 October first)

此句也可以表示为 National Day is on the 1st of October.

May 5 五月五日(读作 ) 也可以表示为the fifth(5th)of May

Mar. 1(st) 三月一日(读作 或 the first of March)

九月十日

三月八日

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篇5:圣诞节的一封信英文

全文共 708 字

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Dear Santa claus:

Hello

My name is

Yifan, Christmas is coming, I wish you a merry christmas! I would like to get a

gift like the "viaduct" this year! My mom and dad told me that you would meet my

requirements, right? I promise: I will take good care of you gave me the gift,

and after the play, I will own the good to clean up their own toys, no need to

help me. So, you will continue to give me a gift next year,

right?

OK, just write it, Im looking forward to the coming of

Christmas. I wish you a happy

day!

This

Salute!

Love you

all

亲爱的圣诞老人:

您好!

我叫一凡,圣诞节就要来了,我先祝您圣诞快乐!今年的圣诞节我多想得到一件像“高架桥”的礼物啊!我的爸爸妈妈告诉我说您会满足我的要求的,对吧?我保证:我会好好的爱护您送给我的礼物,而且玩过之后,我会自己收拾好自己的玩具,不用爷爷帮我的。这样,您明年会继续送我礼物的,对吧?

好吧,就写到这力了,我盼望着圣诞节早点到来,再次祝您快乐每一天!

此致

敬礼!

爱您的一凡

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篇6:初中语文说明文答题技巧中考说明文阅读知识要点及答题技巧

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中考说明文阅读知识要点及答题技巧

一、什么是说明文

说明文是客观地说明事物特征,阐明事理的一种文体,目的是给读者以科学的知识、科学地认识事物的方法。

二、说明文的分类:

1、说明对象与说明目的的不同:事物说明文和事理说明文。事物说明文旨在介绍某一事物的形体特征,如《中国石拱桥》;事理说明文旨在解释事物本身的道理或内部规律地,如《花儿为什么这样红》.

2、根据说明语言的不同特色的不同:平实的说明文和生动的说明文两种。生动的说明文又叫文艺性说明文(科学小品文或知识小品文)。

3、按写作方法分:

(1)、介绍性说明文:一般是介绍实体(如建筑、用品等)事物,如《中国石拱桥》。

(2)、描述性说明文:说明与描写结合,形象、具体地说明事物,具有一定文艺色彩,如《看云识天气》。

(3)、记述性说明文:说明结合记述,常用以说事物的发展或生产、操作过程,如《从甲骨文到缩微图书》。

(4)、阐释性说明文:说明结合议论,阐释抽象的事理,如《向沙漠进军》。

三、说明文的特点

1、以说明为主要表达方式,兼用叙述、描写、议论等其它表达方式。

2、以解说或介绍事物的形状、性质、成因、构造、功用、类别等或物理含义、特点、演变等为主要内容。

四、说明方式。从语言的表达方式看,说明方式分为:平实说明和生动说明

1、平实说明:就是用通俗、准确的语言客观的说明事物。

2、生动说明:就是用生动、形象的的语言说明事物。在说明事物时,多运用形象性的动词、形容词和多种修辞手法,有时在说明时为了让读者对说明对象有一个全面的了解,还往往引用神话故事、传说和历史故事。大多数说明文采用生动的说明方式。

五、说明顺序。常见的说明顺序有:时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑顺序

1、时间顺序:时间顺序是以时间的推移说明事物的变化过程,即以时间的先后安排说明内容,介绍事物的发生、发展、演变,事物的制作步骤、制作过程。主要特征是用一些表示时间顺序的词语。

2、空间顺序:按被说明对象的空间存在形式,或自上而下,或由前到后,或从外到内,或由某一中心点向四面扩散式的进行说明。如《故宫博物院》、《雄伟的人民大会堂》。

3、逻辑顺序:按照事物内部的联系或人们认识事物的过程、规律进行说明的一种顺序。常见有十种逻辑顺序:

①由现象到本质;②由特点到用途;③由原因到结果;④由整体到部分;⑤由主要到次要;⑥由概括到具体;⑦由具体到抽象;⑧由简单到复杂;⑨由特殊到一般;⑩由分析到综合。

六、说明结构说明文的结构一般有两种:

1、总分式:(事物说明文常用的结构形式)(1)总—分,如《苏州园林》(2)总—分—总,如《故宫博物院》

2、递进式:(事理说明文常用的结构形式)各层之间的关系是由浅入深、由表及里、由现象到本质。各层之间的关系是递进的。如《向沙漠进军》。

分析说明文结构的方法:理清段与段、部分与部分之间关系。认清段与段、部分与部分是

怎样组合的,是并列关系还是递进关系。

七、说明方法:举例子、分类别、打比方、列数字、作比较、下定义、作诠释、摹状貌、画图表。

1、分类别:说明事物的特征,往往需要根据其性质、功用等不同的标准、角度,把事物分成若干类别,分别加以说明。如《看云识天气》按光彩分:晕、华、虹、霞。

2、举例子:运用有代表性的例子说明事物或事理的方法。这种方法可以收到对事物认识具体、印象深刻的效果。如《中国石拱桥》在写出了石拱桥的三大特点:历史悠久,形式优美,坚固耐用后,以赵州桥和卢沟桥为例说明,使读者对中国石拱桥三大特点认识具体化、形象化。

3、打比方:运用比喻的方法对事物和事理进行形象化的说明。可以增强说明的形象性、生动性。《看云识天气》中“有时象一片白色的羽毛,有时象一块洁白的绫纱”,运用打比方的方法,不但使卷云的特征更为具体鲜明,而且生动优美。

4、列数字:运用数字来说明事物的方法。数字说明分用确数和概数(约数)。确数,用准确的数字资料加以说明;概数,用概数对事物作准确说明。有些事物用具体数字加以说明更容易突出事物的特征。《中国石拱桥》中“赵州桥非常雄伟,全长50.82米,两端宽9.6米,中部略窄,宽9米。”文中用一系列数字说明,准确具体。

5、作比较:用相关联的相同或相反的事物进行对比的一种说明方法。作比较有横向比较(类比对比)和纵向比较两种,作比较说明更益于把事物或事理说清楚,给读者留下深刻的印象。《大自然的语言》中有这样一段文字“我国大陆性气候显著,冬冷夏热。冬季南北温度悬殊,夏季却相差不大。在春天,早春跟晚春也不相同。如在早春三四月间,南京桃花要比北京早开20天,但是到晚春五月初,南京刺槐开花只比北京早10天。所以在华北常感到春季短促,冬天结束,夏天就到了。”其中用了举例子和作比较。

6、下定义:用判断句对事物的本质特征作简明、概括的说明,就是给事物下一个准确定义,来说明事物的本质属性。如:食物就是一种能够成躯体和供应能量的物质;叶绿体吸收了太阳的光能,把二氧化碳和水合成为含有高能的有机物质,同时放出了废气——氧,这就是光合作用。《食物从何处来》作用:使读者对概念有确切的了解。

7、作诠释:对所说明的对象的属性进行解释、说明,使人们获得明确、清晰的认识。如“几十年前,人们发现地壳是由一些紧密拼合在一起但又在缓慢运动的大板块构成的。一些板块被拉开,而另一些则挤压在一起,一个板块也许会缓慢地向另一板块下面俯冲。”《恐龙无处不在》。这段文字,对“板块构造”说进行了诠释。

8、摹状貌:用描写的方法,摹写事物情状的方法。如“每个柱头上都雕刻着不同姿态的狮子。这些石刻狮子,有的母子相抱,有的交头接耳,有的像倾听水声,有的像注视行人,千态万状,惟妙惟肖。”《中国石拱桥》

9、列图表:通过画图、照片或列表的形式对事物进行说明。

10、引用:引用经典、文献、名言、诗词、歌谣、传说等进行说明。作用:能使说明的内容更具体、更充实。增添文章的趣味性、艺术感染力。

八、说明文语言的准确性:表示时间、空间、数量、范围、程度、特征、性质、程序等,都要准确无误。如何体会说明文的准确性呢?

1、通过确切的数字,体会说明文的准确性。如《死海不死》中有这样一句话:“最近十年来,每年死海水面下降四十到五十厘米。”确切的数字用语科学准确的反映出死海的前景。

2、通过表示揣测、估计的词语,体会说明文语言的准确性。如《中国石拱桥》中“旅人桥大约建成于公元282年,可能是有记载的最早的石拱桥了。我国的石拱桥几乎到处都有。”文段中加横线的词语都是表示估计、揣测的词语。

3、通过抓修饰限制性词语,体会说明文语言的准确性。如《向沙漠进军》中“征服沙漠的

最主要武器是水。”“最主要”修饰武器,明确的表明水是征服沙漠的根本武器。

九、说明文的中心句与支撑句

1.中心句:段落里能体现中心的句子。往往位于段首或段中或段末。有时段中没有现成的中心句,但是有中心,可以通过阅读概括出来中心句。

2.支撑句:对中心句起支撑作用的分析、解释、举例的句子

中考说明文考试内容和目标要求

1、对文章内容的整体把握,对文章主要信息的筛选概括;2、对说明对象及其特征的把握;3.对说明结构及其顺序的理解与把握;4.对说明方法及其作用的辨析与分析;5.对重要词、句的理解及对说明语言的品味;6.根据选文内容联系生活实际或经验进行联想、想象;7.对文章中所体现的科学精神和思想方法的感悟与评价8.对文本与链接材料进行综合理解。

——近年来中考说明文

内容更关心环境保护、高科技或身边的人文环境。

说明文的阅读、解题步骤

一、通读全文,整体感知

1、读标题,明确文章大致为哪一类型的说明文。

2、读全文时,一定要逐段读懂。标出体现段落的重点信息的词、句。据此:

①把握说明对象及其特征或文章要说明的主要内容;

②分析段与段之间的关系,理清说明顺序,把握说明文的结构层次。

③标出文章所使用的说明方法。

3、把握说明文的中心。——整体感知说明文,就是从整体入手,大处着眼,把握说明文的重要信息、行文特点、主旨等,对文章能有一个基本的总体认识。

二、认真审题,把握题干中的重点信息,迅速找准解题的方向。

1、注意提干中修饰、限制性的词语

2、明确括号中的要求

3、理解题目意思和考点所在,避免盲目性

三、带着问题,回读文章,在文中寻找解题的思路或答案。

在第一遍通读全文时,我们对各段的所说明的主要内容就有了印象。这样,我们回答问题时候,再回读文章时,就能很快找出答题的范围和对应句,以帮助我们快速解题,写出答案。要注意的是有些题目在题干中就明确了在哪一段中寻找答案。

说明文阅读的主要试题类型

一、内容概括题型,二、结构分析题型,三、信息提取概括题型,四、词句理解题型,五、说明方法运用题型。

一、内容概括题型

【题型分类】

1、对某一段或某几段内容的概括

2、对相关内容的概括

3、给概括出的内容找对应段落

【题型示例】

例1:北京市语文中考课标B卷“人禽流感”第16题第②要说明的主要问题是什么?——禽流感存在着人人相传的迹象,并造成人员死亡。

【方法技巧】

1、找段落中心句或关键词、关键句;

2、结合段落中说明特征或几方面的说明内容进行概括。

3、结合标点,尤其注意有分层作用的分号、句号,归纳层意,并进行综合概括。

4、对语段中的关键词、句,摘要联合,并简明的表达。

二、结构分析题型

1、着眼全文,是从哪几个方面来介绍说明对象的;

【方法技巧】

答这种题型,首先要对每一段的内容了解,并能对其进行归纳和概括。也有的需要在逐段概括要点的基础上,用“同类合并”的方法,把全文划分为相对独立的几部分,概括出每部分的大意,就能比较清楚地显示出全文是从哪几个方面来进行说明的了。

2、能否调换段落的顺序;

3、文章结构:说明文的结构一般有两种:1、总分式;2、递进式(现阶段,以总分总式最为多见。先总写说明对象的特征,然后分写说明对象的特征。)

【方法技巧】

1、要准确理解文章局部或整体的说明顺序。

说明顺序:时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑顺序。近几年说明文选段多为科技类说明文,此类说明文一般是事理说明文居多,故多用逻辑顺序。

2、不能调换段落顺序的理由是。

(1)原文采用由……到……的顺序介绍事物,调换后不合逻辑。

(2)总分关系中分说部分与前文总说部分顺序相照应。

(3)一句话中某两三个词的顺序能否调换?为什么?

不能。因为(1)与人们认识事物的(由浅入深、由表入里、由现象到本质)规律不一致

(2)该词与上文是一一对应的关系(3)这些词是递进关系,环环相扣,不能互换。

3、某一段落在全文的作用,或能否删去某段。

【方法技巧】

(1)立足全文,准确理解全文的结构特点;

(2)理清段与段之间的关系

(3)对局部内容在全文中的地位及作用做出阐述,并根据说明的顺序说明是否删掉的理由。

(4)判断说明的顺序:时间、空间、逻辑

三、信息提取概括题型

【题型分类】

1、说明对象:答题技法:看题目或首尾段。事物说明文一般标题就是说明的对象;事理说明文找准开头结尾的总结句。事理说明文指出说明内容,形成一个短语:介绍了……的……(对象加特征)。(《病毒》一文的说明对象:病毒的危害),需要强调的是,大多数说明文题目就是说明对象。

2、说明对象的特征:答题技法:尽量从原文中找原词原句,注意段意、中心句。每一段的开头或者结尾尤其是第一段的开头和结尾可多留意。

(1)直接找出说明事物的特征的句子。

对策:A、看题目B、在首段中找C、抓关键词句(比如:运用了说明方法的语句、中心句)

(2)概括说明事物的特征

对策:分析文章结构,抓中心句及连接词,如“首先”“其次”“还”“也”“此外”等词语

3、给被说明的对象下定义;

4、从几句话中提取概括信息;

5、从一个段落中提取概括信息;

6、从几个段落或全篇中提取概括信息

【方法技巧】

1、对重要的信息筛选整合及运用“定义”的方法说明事物,下定义要求准确、严密,语言应简明,常用的是判断句的形式,即“xx是xx”的句式。注意和作诠释作区分。

2、(1)要根据题目的指向意义,明确在文中搜索信息的范围;(2)有的要求筛选的信息可能只涉及几句话,也有的可能涉及到一段甚或几段乃至全篇。有些信息,直接在筛选范围中摘录即可获取,但有的信息不是直接传递的,而需对该确定范围的内容进行归纳、整合后才能获得。(3)将提取的内容进行优化与整合,最后以简洁、恰当的语言加以归纳。

四、词句理解题型

【题型分类】

1、理解重要词语在具体语境中的含义和作用;

2、重要代词所指代的内容;

3、理解重要句子在文章中的意义和作用。

【方法技巧】

1、对重要词语、句子的在理解都要结合具体语境进行分析理解。

2、从文段中找出指代的内容,方法一般是从该代词的前面看这个代词所指的内容。

3、常见代词:“这样、这、这种、那、这些、那些、其他、以上、如此、此…”的指代义,多指代上文距其最近的一句或几句内容。一般是往前找,找到之后,将找到的内容放在指代词所在句中读一读,看是否适当通顺

五、说明方法运用题型

【题型分类】

1、判断运用的说明方法,并说明其作用

2、画线句子运用说明方法及其作用

3、选择一种运用说明方法的句子,说明其作用

4、引用传说、故事、诗句、名联、谜语等的作用

【方法技巧】

1、明确常用的10种说明方法及其作用:举例子、列数字、作比较、分类别、打比方、下定义、作诠释、引用、摹状貌、列图表等。

(1)举例子:具体形象的的说明了(说明对象)的…特征。(多直接说明前面的一句话)

(2)列数字:科学准确的说明了…的…特点。使说明更有说服力。

(3)分类别:条理清晰的说明了…的…特征;对事物的特征/事理分门别类加以说明,使说明更有条理性。

(4)作比较:清楚明白的说明了…的…特征(地位、影响等)

(5)打比方:生动形象的说明了…的…特征,增强了文章的趣味性。

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篇7:在一封信的结尾英文

全文共 851 字

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Dear Tom,

How is it going these days? I keep wondering how you feel about your school

life in Beijing. Have you got used to the life in China? Are you enjoying your

life? I hope you are.

Let me tell you a piece of good news: I’m going to take part in an English

speech contest of middle school students in July in the coming summer vacation.

So I’m busy preparing for it. But now I have some difficulty in collecting

useful information and using proper English word to express my thoughts.

Besides, I really want to improve my spoken English, especially the

pronunciation and intonation(语调). Of course, as a native English speaker, you

can give me some suggestions.

In addition, I’m going to visit you after the contest. I’m sure we will

have a wonderful time together in Beijing! I can hardly wait to see you! I am

looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

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篇8:新学期快乐英文寄语

全文共 10004 字

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满怀着喜悦的心情,我们又迎来了新的学年。同学们背着书包,个个精神抖擞、生气勃勃地来到学校,投身到新学期的紧张学习生活中来了,以下是新学期快乐英文寄语,欢迎阅读。

1、Complaints and grievances dont change the reality. Positive attitudes and actions can change everything.

2、The big one is the student! Wish you in the new semester, feet steadfastly to learn, foot on the road talent!

3、It is a success to compare yourself to others, to overcome yourself and to achieve the progress you have never had.

4、Dont regret the past, dont force the future, take every moment of life seriously, "now" is the true state of life.

5、Believe that you can do it, and you can do it. Theres only one thing to do: study hard.

6、A person, want to win in the fierce competition of life, first of all must cultivate oneself of mentality, cultivate the positive psychology that is beneficial to oneself to go to success.

7、The more I feel that I cant be "incompetent", the more I feel powerless in the face of reality, and I become less confident and even abandon myself.

8、The autumn wind is clear and the weather is pleasant. Standing at a new starting point, let us be energetic and energetic, create our own sky!

9、The success of life lies not in waiting for a good card, but in how to play it well. Do a good job on your hands and stick to it.

10、Be ruthless with yourself, "control yourself" to enjoy life better. It is the habit of temperance and self-discipline to have more freedom.

11、Accept what we cant change and focus on changing what we can change. Some of the limitations in life are real, not dependent on your willpower.

12、In the eyes of children, we are adults. To adults, we are children. With childishness, with confusion, with confidence, with the ideal on the road! Enjoy college, come on!

13、It is an eagle that will spread its wings and soar into the sky. It is the hidden dragon, which will leap over the firmament. The friend, is the proud son, must strive for the youth, the university, come on!

14、Today is your first day in college and you have taken an important step forward. If you want to stop complaining about your situation after a few years, you will have to struggle from this moment.

15、The new starting point means that you will begin another phase of your life painting, which will be your sky blue time, and the next sky that will allow you to travel in the future! Spread your wings!

16、There are too many people in life who feel that time is not enough, because there is no good habit of developing management time. All successful people do the right thing at the right time.

17、New school, new school welcome new face, new face new friendship, new friendship bring a new life! May you continue to improve, surpass and succeed in the New Year.

18、Youth is full of enthusiasm, youth is full of fighting spirit, youth is full of hope, youth is happy, when the university starts, may you my youth, always bright and bright!

19、There are no people born shy and shy in the world, all of which are formed in the process of growing up, and are formed in the process of comparing and comparing with others.

20、It depends on how he sees himself, not how others perceive him. A lot of times, the "me" in others eyes is not as important as I think.

21、How can you do something if you dont believe you can do it? How can you really win if you dont imply that you are going to win? When you lose confidence, its when you really fail.

22、Most of the time, we cant choose our environment, but we can do it right away. When others are clinging to their flaws and cannot change, please be the first to make a change.

23、Life is like a marathon without mileage. Everyone is an athlete on the field. In a race, it depends not only on whether you have speed, but also whether you have stamina. Only those who can endure hardships and endure the temptations of loneliness can achieve respectable results.

24、Dont just know that you cant go back, just go forward. When stress is too high, learn to bend, to "show weakness", to protect yourself, to distract yourself, to "break" the brain, and to prepare for a faster sprint.

25、Asking for help is essential. But in the end, people should use their own power to solve problems in life, and dont expect others to solve all problems for themselves.

26、General average three over ten of ones life time is in poor condition, we expanded the problems, so, want to see good side, not to demand, change the thinking Angle to think about it. Start solving problems you can solve and forget about problems you cant solve.

27、In life, there are always gains and losses. There are two sides to everything. The key is how you look at it. Change the Angle to see the problem, the conclusion is different, the mood also is different.

28、"Why am I so unlucky? Thats because your search "Im a messenger egg" evidence. Instead of asking "why dont people like me?" Instead ask yourself, "how can I be a popular and respected person?"

29、Giving up your responsibilities means giving up your better chance of survival. Only those who have the courage to take responsibility can be given more missions to deserve greater honor.

30、Many things in the world, when you deliberately pursue, it is like a butterfly wings to fly far; When you hold the surface of your thoughts, and for the sake of the societys attention to others, the unexpected harvest is quietly greeting you.

31、All the sowing will reap the results, all the "detours" will be valuable, all the failures are to improve their good teachers, all efforts will be rewarded sooner or later... Keep a peaceful heart, step on the ground and do everything right now.

32、If youre constantly complaining that someone is making trouble for you, or complaining about the lack of opportunities, youre giving up the subjective effort to find the cause. The more you complain, the more trouble you have, and the more you complain, the more you complain. Get rid of complaining and look at everything in your life with gratitude.

33、If you find that you have been lazy this mosquito not pain not to itch to ding, dont think "no" "no big deal," procrastination is the root of all evil, is the most common cause of failure.

34、There are countless excuses for doing what you say you do. There is no more trick to accomplish a task successfully. Just remember: do the right thing, do the right thing, and do it immediately!

35、No one is born to be a winner, the success of wealth and the attainment of happiness is not the result of the so-called luck, but the long-term effort. Dont worry about how others are doing. When you get into your own hands, do your best.

36、To be a man, you must put aside your selfish mind. You cant only have one self in mind, treat everyone as well as you can, you will get help from others, and you can open your mind in it.

37、In communicating with others, dont point out the mistakes of others or argue about them. It is difficult to get recognition from others who think they have an obligation to correct mistakes for everyone. One trick to getting people to agree with you is to ask for advice.

38、A sincere compliment is the best gift you can give someone. Its an investment in good relationships that you cant see for a while. If you genuinely appreciate others, you will find yourself happy and others happy.

39、The lure of money is far less important than the conscience of a man. You cant be a good person and never do good. Adhering to the principle of being a person, taking responsibility for others unwillingness to take responsibility, will eventually achieve the success that others cannot achieve.

40、Really strong, not the beginning has a strong power, or rich and powerful, but because of things to the person responsible, in the process of responsibility dig out my potential, is becoming more and more powerful.

41、Rather than investigating who made the mistake, research how to solve the problem. If we all take the initiative to take some responsibility, the work will be much smoother. Even if it is not our fault, if we can help others, it is not others who benefit, but ourselves.

42、One of the most important things in life is to form good habits and go all out to do them. Good habits make you more educated, more knowledgeable and more efficient and more successful.

43、Most of the time, what you dont like is best for people. Doing a little bit of "drudgery" that you dont like every day will eventually give us the confidence and energy of our willpower.

44、Dont let your energy be tied to anything that doesnt matter. Learn to take the big things out of the small, and to get the most out of the big things.

45、Everyone has a desire to talk, and they want others to "listen" to their inner voice, to meet the needs of others, and to make more people like you. "Listening" is a means of communication and a personal accomplishment.

46、When you need help, dont be stingy with your words: "help me... "A word not only solves your difficulties, but also makes it possible for you to make a good friend and ask others to help you. In fact, it is also an opportunity for others to develop and improve.

47、In an era of continuous development, it is not the most important factor for how to start a major. Who has a stronger sense of learning, who is better at learning, who has mastered the key to success.

48、Without the habit of analyzing problems, we can ignore many valuable information and miss out on many good opportunities. People who like to analyze, can always think of a layer more than others, think more deeply.

49、The change of external environment, today more and more quickly than in the past, no matter what your situation, will continuously collecting the relevant information, make oneself to the trend of the development of the environmental development in the direction of the new jobs are fully understand. The more a person knows, the more able he is to strain early.

50、When it comes to things and problems, whether it is learning or life, dont be afraid. In fact, it is often not because things are difficult that we do not do, but often because we do not do, things are difficult.

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篇9:一堂献血知识课作文500字

全文共 526 字

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血,一听到这个字,估计大部分同学都会毛骨悚然吧!可是对于我而言,那小小的针头一点也不可怕。因为我从小见惯了妈妈用针给别人抽血。但今天我却着实还是被有点吓到了————

早上细雨朦朦,我有幸跟着妈妈走进了神秘的大润发献血屋。我亲眼目睹了医生姐姐用快有我小指头粗般的针头一下扎进了一位叔叔的血管里。这可是我第一次看到这么粗的针头,不勉鸡皮疙瘩都起来了。只见汩汩鲜血不断从管子里流出来,流到一只像袋装牛奶般大的献血袋子里。很快就装满了一袋。听医生姐姐说,这些袋子有200亳升、300毫升、400亳升的。一个人被抽这么多血,血会被抽干吗?这太恐怖了。这些血被抽出来干吗用的呢?

医生姐姐给我们上了一堂严谨的医学课。原来用正常的人血经过检测和处理后可以输入到某些病人体内,可以挽救病人的生命。哇,这么神奇!我也想去帮助有需要的人。可是医生姐姐说我们还小,要成年后才能献,而且要身体健康。从现在开始我要好好吃饭,锻炼身体,长大后也要加入光荣的献血队伍,把自己的血奉献给他人。

每一位献血者都是我们的榜样,我们的英雄。其实献血并不可怕,也不会对身体造成不良反应。为了那些生病的、生命垂危的人,请伸出我们的援手。

请您走进献血屋,看一看,听一听,相信你会对献血产生不一样的认识。

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篇10:平安夜的一封信英文

全文共 599 字

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Dear Santa Claus,

Im Eddie. Ive been good for the past year. Very good! I want a crocodile

doll, and I want everything I want. Its up to you and the elves. My brothers

name is Jaxton, and Im sure hell grow up a lot by Christmas. Get him some

diapers. When I was three years old, he once peed in my mouth and I vomited. Get

mom a new breast pump. Get my dad a new pair of pants and pants. I love Rudolph

in the reindeer, Elation, dancer. What flavor of biscuit would you like?

I love you... Am I great?

Love, Eddie

Of course, there are those who feel that Santa cant deliver on his

promise, such as this one...

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篇11:知识产权作文

全文共 617 字

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短短的几十年,世界变化如此之大。也许对于我们这些“90后”没有多大的体会,但对于那些年老些的长辈来说,这个世界变化太大。从那时候的电报,到现在的引视电话;从那时候的黑白放映机,到现在的等离子电视;从那时候要到几里外上课,到现在的远程教育等等。这些都是创新的结果,是创新,将世界变得多彩,将世界联系在一起。

创新的飞速发展及其在全球范围内的采用,已经改变我们的视野。世界上所有的人相互之间,在不经意间已经全部联系在一起。无论是身心还是社会或文化上。我们能在短短的几秒钟内得到来自不同国家地域的不同信息,无论哪一个角落,都可以掌握在手中,只要在键盘上敲打几个字,点几下鼠标,信息、资料、全都会展现在我们的面前。网络,让我们人与人之间的距离渐渐消失,我们已不再受实际所处的位置所限制。

电话,手机,对于现在的人来说已是生活必需品,家中必备电话,身上必带手机。不论两个人相隔有多远,也能够在几声“嘟嘟”后,听见对方的声音,或者看到对方的面孔。相隔千山万水,想念时,就能联系,这对于从前的人来说,绝对是奢望,也根本想不到。

打开电视,不同的频道放着各类电视。娱乐、新闻、科技,只要你能够向得到,电视中就一定能找到符合你的频道。国家大事会在第一时间以新闻联播的方式播出;明星的八卦新闻也会在娱乐频道播出,还有一些纪录片,科技新发现也会有不同的电视频道中播出。

因为创新,世界无时无刻不再变化。

因为创新,人与人之间的距离益接近。

因为创新,让世界联系在一起。

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篇12:初中英文

全文共 569 字

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My best friend is --- He is 15 years old. We are both in the same class. He

works very hard. He is never late for school and he does well in all his

lessons. He is always ready to help others. My math is very poor, so he often

helps me with my math after class. His parents are both teachers. They are very

busy, so he often helps do the housework at home. He is a little shorter than me

but he is very strong. He likes playing football very much at school. We often

play football together and he plays it pretty well, He gets on well with us,

everyone in our class likes him.

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篇13:牙齿的知识作文600字

全文共 625 字

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前几天,妈妈帮我报名参加小记者活动,让我学习如何保护牙齿

今天一早,8点不到,妈妈就带我出发了。我们走路去的,妈妈说,这样既可以锻炼身体,又可以节约时间,还可以呼吸清晨的新鲜空气,一举三得。没过多久,我们就到牙科医院了。因为来的太早,医生阿姨还没有上班,妈妈让我在门口的小凳子上坐着等。一会儿,有一个小记者和他妈妈来了,他手里拿着肉包,一不小心,把汤汁洒在衣服上了,他妈妈只好带他回家换衣服。又过了一会,来了一个漂亮的小姐姐,她和她妈妈一起走楼梯上楼了。我和妈妈搭电梯上楼。来了报道处,我自己签到后,阿姨给我发了一张内容纸,我边等边看。

9点一到,活动就开始了,一个帅气的叔叔做了一下内容介绍后,由万医生来我们上课,通过万医生的介绍,我了解到人生一共要长二次牙,第一次牙共有20颗。如果出现牙齿松动、刷牙出血、口臭、牙结石等情况,就说明要及时就医了。万医生还说了,儿童口腔最大的敌人就是龋齿,龋齿谷称虫牙,蛀牙,是细菌性疾病。它的危害很多,比如引起疼痛,影响生长发育,视力下降,关节炎等。万医生还教我们“333”黄金刷牙法,就是每天刷牙三次(早中晚),刷牙要刷3个面,每次不少于3分钟。我还知道了6周岁的小孩可以做窝沟封闭,它能够阻止细菌及酸性代谢产物到牙体的侵蚀。少年牙齿矫正最佳年龄是11-12岁。万医生讲好后,有几个阿姨带我们去做了口腔检查,还带我们去参观了医院内部。最后,小鹿姐姐给我们集体拍了合影。

今天学到了很多很多知识,过的又充实,又开心。

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篇14:收获了知识作文

全文共 259 字

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——你可能会问我,我学习怎么样?我会回答也就一般般啦!

——首先我要想象一下今后的学习之路了。第一条上课认真听讲,积极主动发言,下课预习功课,积极主动完成课堂作业,老师上课说记录的东西或者事情认真记录,认真完成晚上作业。

——第二条星期天先把老师布置的两天假期作业全部完成,也不要光想着玩,读好几本课外书,比如童话类,不是漫画类,看到里面的好词好句都记录在一种阅读记录卡东西里,还能加分呢!

说到作文,这次作文我减了20分,只得了10分。——今后的学习之路一定要,努力学习,取得好成绩,说不定在学习之路上,我还能更上一层楼!

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篇15:关于学习知识谚语

全文共 1397 字

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1)知识是智慧的火炬。

2)读一书,增一智。

3)不吃饭则饥,不读书则愚。

4)不向前走,不知路远;不努力学习,不明白真理。

5)树不修,长不直;人不学,没知识。

6)用宝珠打扮自己,不如用知识充实自己。

7)蜂采百花酿甜蜜,人读群书明真理。

8)劳动是知识的源泉;知识是生活的指南。

9)知识是智慧的火炬。

10)宝剑不磨要生锈;人不学习要落后。

11)茂盛的禾苗需要水分;成长的少年需要学习。

12)星星使天空绚烂夺目;知识使人增长才干。

13)造烛求明,读书求理。

14)粮食补身体,书籍丰富智慧。

15)粮食和友谊。(缅甸谚语

16)书籍备而不读如废纸。(英国谚语)

17)积累知识,胜过积蓄金银。(欧洲谚语

18)百尺竿头,更进一步。

19)到处留心皆学问。

20)读书破万卷,下笔如有神。

21)百艺通,不如一艺精

22)宝剑不磨要生锈;人不学习要落后

23)不吃饭则饥,不读书则愚

24)不经过琢磨,宝石也不会发光

25)不怕学问浅,就怕志气短

26)同时赶两只兔,一只也捉不到

27)先学爬,然后学走

28)心坚石也穿

29)心专才能绣得花,心静才能织得麻

30)星星使天空绚烂夺目;知识使人增长才干

31)学如逆水行舟,不进则退

32)学问勤中得,富裕俭中来

33)学问之根苦,学问之果甜

34)学习如赶路,不能慢一步

35)学习如钻探石油,钻得愈深,愈能找到知识的精髓

36)学在苦中求,艺在勤中练

37)要得惊人艺,须下苦功夫

38)一分耕耘,一分收获

39)一个不想蹚过小河的人,自然不想远涉重洋

40)一回生,二回熟,三回过来当师傅

41)一日之计在于晨,一年之计在于春。

42)黑发不知勤学早,白首方悔读书迟。

43)站在岸上学不会游泳。

44)泉水挑不干,知识学不完。

45)三天不念口干,三天不做手生。

46)莫等闲,白了少年头,空悲切。

47)少年易学老难成,一寸光阴不可轻。

48)勿谓寸阴短,既过难再获。

49)策马前途须努力,莫学龙钟虚叹息。

50)勿谓今日不学有来日,勿谓今年不学有来年。

51)刀不磨要生锈,人不学要落后。

52)风声雨声读书声声声入耳,家事国事天下事事事关心。

53)愿乘风破万里浪,甘面壁读十年书。

54)与有肝胆人共事,从无字句处读书。

55)虚心万事能成,自满十事九空。

56)学如逆水行舟,不进则退。

57)为学患无疑,疑则进也。

58)把学问过于用作装饰是虚假;完全依学问上的规则而断事是书生的怪癖。

59)不渴望能够一跃千里,只希望每天能够前进一步。

60)成功包含着黄连与蜂蜜,黄连在成功前吞咽,蜂蜜在成功后品尝。

61)聪明的人有长的耳朵和短的舌头。

62)当你还不能对自己说今天学到了什幺东西时,你就不要去睡觉。

63)好问的人,只做了五分种的愚人;耻于发问的人,终身为愚人。

64)多研究。

65)人天天都学到一点东西,而往往所学到的是发现昨日学到的是错的。

66)我的努力求学没有得到别的好处,只不过是愈来愈发觉自己的无知。

67)学到很多东西的诀窍,就是一下子不要学很多。

68)学问是异常珍贵的东西,从任何源泉吸收都不可耻。

69)黑发不知勤学早,白首方悔读书迟。

70)站在岸上学不会游泳。

71)泉水挑不干,知识学不完。

72)三天不念口干,三天不做手生。

73)莫等闲,白了少年头,空悲切。

74)少年易学老难成,一寸光阴不可轻。

75)勿谓寸阴短,既过难再获。

76)策马前途须努力,莫学龙钟虚叹息。

77)勿谓今日不学有来日,勿谓今年不学有来年。

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篇16:居住环境英文作文

全文共 2233 字

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My home is in the fast court, which is not particularly upscale, but I have a deep feeling for it, because I grew up here, knew it, knew it, and loved it.

Into the three periods of the door, is a circular square, you can climb up the steps, and stood looking down at the top of the square, first saw is a lawn, the grass is covered with trees, osmanthus flowers, camphor trees, maple, pine and other plants, each springing up and down a peg or two, along with a row of azalea bushes. Far from afar, like a long dragon; Because in winter, the grass is yellow and soft. The lawn added vitality to the square. Generally speaking, the square is very spacious and can be used for peoples activities. The lawn is surrounded by a circle of brown wooden chairs for people to relax.

Walking further, you will see a stone bridge across a river, about 60 meters long, a bit rough and a mysterious and ancient feeling. There is a round ball on the railing. The bridge is a little steep, and it takes a lot of effort to get down, but people cant stop running. Willows planted a few trees on both sides, it is often the wicker as braid, wind rustled, wicker dancing with the wind, a peaceful river, there is little ripples, but returned to normal in a short time. You can stand on the bridge, hand on the rough railing, the sturdy bridge, looking down at the river flowing past, feeling very comfortable.

When we finished the stone bridge, we turned right and went to the residential building. The color of the building is basically white, the frame outside the window is gray, the tile on the roof is black, give a person in general a kind of fresh and fresh feeling. There are three or four camphor trees planted in front of each building. How high the trees are, high up to the third floor; How green the trees were, and how vigorous the trees were, and how tall the trees were, standing erect, like dutiful soldiers, who guarded our homes. The green belt was separated by blocks of buildings, with small shrubs and bushes, in sharp contrast to the tall camphor trees.

This is the neighborhood where I live, a common and ordinary place. But as long as you observe carefully and feel the heart, you will find this is so lively and warm and charming!

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篇17:知识迷宫作文800字

全文共 805 字

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大地里种着农作物曾经伴随着爸爸妈妈的长大,是他们最珍贵的童年回忆。而现在就算生活在农村,也看不到妈妈所说那种不一样的童年,可我真正的体验了一回。

上个星期六,来到农村的一个植物迷宫景点,里面是一大片玉米地。单纯的想可能没有什么好玩,可却能体验出不一样的感觉。在边缘有两个观景台,看到一眼望不到边的玉米,还有儿童跑过来跑过去的身影。

妈妈让我和弟弟、表妹一起去跑,他们俩跑起来,我会追不上的。可是,来都来了,不跑也没有什么可玩的。玉米地都划开一些路,跑一会出来后,迎接我们的是动画片里人工编出来的人物,人们都在合影留念。本来我们三个人玩的好好,却都好奇般走一条死路,有一大堆麦秸秆弄出来的方块。弟弟试着跳过去,没成功。表妹也来劲头,我和弟弟让她下来,表妹却不理会。我和弟弟等着不耐烦跑了,我们俩都在想一会儿表妹肯定追我们,偏偏没有。我和弟弟又原路返回,发现一个人都没了。

弟弟说:“糟了,跳过去了!”又去我俩刚刚在的地方,边跑边喊名字。可还是没有动静,又跑到麦秸秆那边。我在上小学的时候,上体育课跑步,没过一会就肚子疼,跑不动。虽然,我是姐姐,可却是三个人当中胆子最小的一个,每次出去都紧紧跟着。

为了表妹的安全,我忍着疼痛,尽快的跟上弟弟步伐。最后,终于找到胆子大又调皮的表妹。妈妈小时候,经常在地里跑,妈妈说的那个劲,似乎永远不累似的,可我们三个人都累坏了。

我们找到爸爸吗妈妈,在他们俩要去逛玉米地的时候。问工作人员:“幸福那两个字在哪里?”“在幼苗小的时候能看见,观景台建的有点低,所以看不见,”工作人员回答着。

我恍然大悟,光顾着跑了,这件事情。没错,这些玉米其实就是笔画,之所以玉米地拐拐弯弯,那有可能是字。

所站在地方和工作人员说话的时候,就是一个福字,刚才跑的时候看出来,也感受到了。

没有看见真实的幸,在宣传图上看见航拍玉米,组成的幸福,爸爸妈妈都说不好玩。

可我却体验出玉米地美好,也感受出这个迷宫真正知识感。

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篇18:新学期寄语英文一句话

全文共 8850 字

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学期,新气象,开始新的旅程,下面是小编为大家整理的新学期寄语英文一句话,附有中文翻译哦,欢迎阅读参考。

1.Learning is like a marathon race, bite the bullet and stick to it, you will be able to reach the end point.学习犹如马拉松长跑比赛,咬紧牙关,坚持下去,就一定能到达成功的终点。

2.Dont say that a days time is not important. Lifes long days are connected by this day. You may cherish every day of your life and make every day go forward vigorously.不要说一天的时间无足轻重,人生的漫长岁月就由这一天一天连接而成;愿你珍惜生命征途上的每一个一天,让每天都朝气蓬勃地向前进。

3The ideal organ must be drawn to the chord of the struggle to play the beautiful and beautiful music of life.理想的琴,须拔动奋斗的弦,才能奏出人生美妙动听的乐章。

4.Knowledge is a selfless horse, who can control it, which it belongs to.知识是一匹无私的骏马,谁能驾驭它,它就属于谁。

5.Would you like a seed, the courage to break through the sand, verdant shoots out of the ground, pointing to the sky.愿你像颗种子,勇敢地冲破泥沙,将嫩绿的幼芽伸出地面,指向天空。

6.better as an ideal, in the call to you. You are a drop of water, and all of you will be active in the sea of the motherland.朝霞般美好的理想,在向你们召唤。你们是一滴一滴的水,全将活跃在祖国的大海里!

7.The bell, the whistle, the footsteps, the sound of the sound; you are tight, tight, tight, tightly chased.钟声、哨声、脚步声,声声催人;你紧、我紧、大家紧,紧紧相追。

8.Only to be in the head, learn every day and make progress every day.惟有埋头才能出头,天天学习,天天进步。

9.May you learn in this short time, obtain the skill, strong will, a broad mind; like horse racing, over one and a Gaolan; let life sail on, towards the sea waves surging......愿你在这短暂的学习时日里,获得高超的本领、顽强的意志、博大的胸怀;像赛马一般,越过一道又一道高栏;让生命扬帆前进,驶向碧波滔滔的大海......

10.May you be the wind, the white sails; may you be the ship, cut the blue waves. Life is smiling in front of you, go forward bravely, embrace the colorful life.愿你是风,鼓起白色的帆;愿你是船,剪开蓝色的波澜。生活正在你的前方微笑,勇敢的走上前去,将彩色的人生拥抱。

11.As dusk to dawn, the time will follow; take success for starting performance will continue to emerge.把黄昏当成黎明,时间会源源而来;把成功当作起步,成绩就会不断涌现。

12.When you are alone, the wind is my singing. I hope it can give you a moments comfort. When you are proud, raindrops are my alarm bell, and I hope it can make you get eternal humility.当你孤独时,风儿就是我的歌声,愿它能使你得到片刻的安慰;当你骄傲时,雨点就是我的警钟,愿它能使你获得永恒的谦逊。

13.At dawn, love is good. "Wish you to love the spring of life, to cherish the morning of time, to learn the plum blossom, and to fight for the first branch of the east wind.黎明即起,孜孜为善。"愿你热爱生命的春天,珍惜时间的清晨,学那梅花,争作"东风第一枝"。

14.May you like that small stream, the high mountain peak as the starting point of life, all the way, all the way, bravely and bravely rushing to the sea of life.愿你像那小小的溪流,将那高高的山峰作为生命的起点,一路跳跃,一路奔腾,勇敢地勇敢地奔向生活的大海。

15."Having read more than ten thousand books, writing if there is god. "Sincerity can break its curl and take its God," the way of reading and writing is enough."读书破万卷,下笔如有神。"诚能"破其卷而取其神",则读书作文之道得矣。

16.My dear child, you have the most enviable age, your roads ahead are golden, hope you grow up more quickly to get you a bright future.亲爱的孩子,你有着最令人羡慕的年龄,你的面前条条道路金光灿灿,愿你快快成长起来,去获取你光明的未来。

17.Raise life sail, let many pull cables for the accompaniment strings; ideal sounded the horn, playing a song of music beyond time and space.扬起生命之风帆,让涛声为伴奏,扯缆绳作琴弦;吹响理想之号角,奏一曲超越时空的乐声。

18.The new high school, new ideas, new image, new beginning; catch routine, take the initiative to learn, hard to learn, have an insatiable desire to learn.新高中,新思想,新形象,新的开始;抓常规,主动学,刻苦学,学而不厌。

19.If you want to get the sweet, turn yourself into a bee, in the pistils; if you want to be intelligent, turn yourself into a fish swimming in the sea of books.如果你想得到甜蜜,就将自己变成工蜂,到花蕊中去采撷;如果你想变得聪慧,就将自己变成一尾鱼,遨游于书的海洋。

20.To be self motivated in the face of the sun and work hard for a day. Bathe the evening glow of self feedback, a day without regrets.

21.Knowledge is the wings of ascension, the antidote of fear, and the right of man to be hidden in knowledge. Let us never tired of studying, race against time, and strive to be a profound and farseeing people.知识是升天的羽翼,是恐惧的解毒药,人的自主权深藏于知识之中。让我们争分夺秒,好学不倦,努力使自己成为一个学识渊博、眼光远大的人。

22.At the bottom of the knowledge sea, like the bottom of the sea of living, it is a world of great magic. May you dive there bravely to explore the mysteries of this mysterious world!在知识海洋的底层,与生活海洋的底层一样,是一片无比神奇的世界。愿你勇敢地潜到那儿去,去探求这神秘世界的无穷奥秘!

23.Good people, days, lying heart tasted gall; there is a will, there is a broken ax,.苦心人,天不负,卧心尝胆;有志者,事竟成,破斧沉舟。

24.Self love makes you dignified; self esteem makes you elegant; self reliance enables you to be free; self strengthening makes you strive; self-confidence makes you firm; all of which will lead you far ahead of success.自爱,使你端庄;自尊,使你高雅;自立,使你自由;自强,使你奋发;自信,使你坚定......这一切将使你在成功的道路上遥遥领先。

25.Because of the numerous hills and streams converge, sea can set off Hong Bo Julan; because of accumulation of every little bit, the water of the sea is inexhaustible. Children, to gather, to accumulate, may you have the sea of knowledge.正因为汇聚了千山万水,海才能掀起洪波巨澜;正因为积累起一点一滴,海水才永不枯竭。孩子,去汇集,去积累吧,愿你拥有知识的大海。

26.The man who is determined to succeed has been half successful.决心要成功的人,已经成功了一半。

27.If you want to achieve good results, please carefully cherish and control your time. You cherish your life and never waste time, because you know that time is the material for life.你想获得优异成果的话,请谨慎地珍惜和支配自己的时间。你爱惜你的生命,从不浪费时间,因为你知道:时间就是塑造生命的材料。

28.Victory will not come to us, we must go to victory by ourselves.胜利是不会向我们走来的,我们必须自己走向胜利。

29.People do not stand up, action is no direction; to establish ambition is to locate life; to strive for ambition is to enrich life; to achieve ambition is to sublimate life.人不立志,行动就无方向;确立志向,就是定位人生;为志向而奋斗就是充实人生;实现志向,就是升华人生。

30.Knowledge is an inexhaustible mine, and the deeper you dig, the more treasure you will get.知识是取之不尽的矿山,你越往深处挖掘,你就越会得到更加丰富的宝藏。

31.You are a boat moored in the port of youth, and wish you to lift the sails of faith, to carry the dream of hope, and to sail to the vast ocean.你是泊于青春的港口的一叶小舟,愿你扬起信念的帆,载着希望的梦幻,驶向辽阔的海洋。

32.The sea of life has spread the golden path, and the waves are dividing the welcoming bouquets on both sides. Go bravely, friend! Forward, has sounded the war conch; rosy clouds are flying the banner of flowers......生活的海洋已铺开金色的路,浪花正分列两旁摇动着欢迎的花束。勇敢地去吧,朋友!前进,已吹响出征的海螺;彩霞,正在将鲜花的大旗飞舞......

33.Since ancient times, all the talent, have a negative price class message, the first cantilever cone biting hard, the school spirit, we still need to be handed down from age to age.从古到今,凡成才者,无不负出艰辛的代价班主任寄语,头悬梁,锥刺骨的求学精 神,仍需我们代代相传。

34.Diligence is the necessary condition for success.勤奋是通向成功的必要条件。

35.Some people say, "everyone can be a lucky architect of his own. "May you build a lucky building with your own hands on the road ahead.有人说:"人人都可以成为自己的幸运的建筑师。"愿你们在前行的道路上,用自己的双手建造幸运的大厦。

36.Self love, make you dignified; self-respect, make you elegant; self-reliance, make you free; self strength, make you go ahead; self-confidence, make you firm? All this will lead you to a long way ahead on the road to success.自爱,使你端庄;自尊,使你高雅;自立,使你自由;自强,使你奋发;自信,使你坚定??这一切将使你在成功的道路上遥遥领先。

37.The firmness of the goal is one of the most necessary sources of strength in character, and one of the weapons of success.目标的坚定是性格中最必要的力量源泉之一,也是成功的武器之一。

38.As long as it does not give up efforts and pursuit, the grass also has the value of the spring.只要不放弃努力和追求,小草也有点缀春天的价值。

39.Congratulations on you, with wisdom, talent, courage and perseverance, opens one to belong to your land.衷心地祝贺你,用智慧、才情、胆略和毅力,开辟出一块属于你自己的土地。

40.We are not afraid of all difficulties, because we understand life; we will not let our parents disappoint.我们不怕一切困难,因为我们理解人生;我们不会让父母失望。

41.Spring is the green world, and autumn is the world of gold. Wish you to use the green of youth to brew the rich golden autumn of the future!春天是碧绿的天地,秋天是黄金的世界。愿你用青春的绿色去酿造未来富有的金秋!

42.If tomorrow is a skyscraper, today is the cornerstone of the life of the building. Students, let us cherish this one minute of this day, and make the cornerstone of this building very solid.如果明天是一幢摩天大厦,今天就是决定那大厦寿命的基石。同学,让我们珍惜今天这一分一秒,把这大厦的基石打得无比坚实。

43.A persons attitude determines his height.一个人的态度,决定他的高度。

44.In fact, the success of the door is not locked, so long as we are brave enough to go in, boldly, presented in front of us is a new world.其实成功的大门是虚掩的,只要我们勇敢的叩开,大胆地走进去,呈现在我们面前的是崭新的天地。

45.May you drive a ship of faith to the sea of hope to plow a snow-white wave in the sea of hope.愿你们驾驶着信念铸造的航船,到希望的大海去犁出雪白的浪花。

46.Ambition is the sprout of the growth of noble behavior; to sprinkle with perseverance, it will blossom!抱负,是高尚行为成长的萌芽;用毅力去浇洒,它就开花!

47."The burning of oil. The sundial, Heng Wu in years. "All the talents are the strongest cows. They work eighteen hours a day, and they are tireless."焚膏油以继晷,恒兀兀以穷年。"所有天才都是最强壮的牛,他们每天工作十八小时,孜孜不倦。

48.Knowledge is the root of long suffering sweet fruit.学问是苦根上长出的甜果。

49.I wish you were a tree: spring, mountain spit out the faint smell; summer, sprinkle with such as spring cool shade; autumn, give a sweet fruit tree; in winter, a dream of her energies!愿你是一棵树:春天,吐一山淡淡的香味;夏天,洒一抹如泉的凉荫;秋天,举一树甜甜的青果;冬天,做一个养精蓄锐的好梦!

50.The sun has the sun, and the effort has the harvest.有太阳就有阳光,有努力就有收获。

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篇19:说明文阅读知识盘点大全

全文共 821 字

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一、说明文分类:

①、按说明对象分:事物说明文、事理说明文

②、按语言特点分:平实性说明文、文艺性说明文(科学小品或知识小品)(语言生动形象的说明文,多用描写)

二、怎样把握说明对象的特点

1、题目2、开头3、关键词句 (比如:运用了说明方法的语句、中心句)

三、说明方法分类、作用及标志

1、分类和作用:

举例子:举了××例子,具体真切地说明了说明对象的××特点。

打比方:把××比作××,形象生动地说明该说明对象的××特点,通俗易懂,增强了文章的趣味性。

作比较:把××与××作比较,突出强调了被说明对象的××特点(地位、影响等)。

列数字:具体而准确地说明该说明对象的××特点。

分类别:条理清楚地说明了说明对象的××特点。

下定义:简明周密地揭示了说明对象的××本质和内涵。

列图表:直观形象地说明了事物的××特点。

作引用:引用××来说明说明对象的××特征,增强说服力。

作诠释:具体充分地解释了说明对象的××特征(或概念),通俗易懂。

摹状貌:生动形象地写出了说明对象的××特征。(表达方式是描写)

2、这些说明方法有何标记?

⑴下定义:是,这就是,叫。

⑵分类别:有几类(种),一种是,另一种是。

⑶举例子:例如、又如、比如、再如、譬如,举例要具体。

⑷作比较:而、比,和相比,相较而言,较之于。

四、、顺序

⑴空间顺序:多用于写建筑物的结构或某一景观

⑵时间顺序:说明事物的发展变化,多用于介绍事物的演变过程。

⑶逻辑顺序:说明事物之间的内在联系,多用于说明事物原理或使用方法。

a、 先总说后分说:总分;分总;总分总 b、 先主要后次要。

c、 先原因后结果。 d、 由现象到本质。e、由形态、分类到性质、用途

f、 由一般到特殊。 g、 由整体到局部。 f、

五、说明文语言的特点

准确、严密、平实、简明 (科学小品:生动、有趣)。

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篇20:难忘的知识竞赛作文800字

全文共 860 字

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“四班四班,文武双全,便团结拼搏,展现自我!”五小的大厅内口号声震耳欲聋,都快把房顶给震塌了,这是干啥呢?知识竞赛现场快来看看吧。

我是裁判

我不慌不忙地走上台,环顾四周,只见小选手们有的胸有成竹,神闲气定,那真是胸有波澜,面似平湖;有的双眉微皱,忐忑不安地四下张望着,再看台下黑压压一片。观众们手里挥舞着小红旗,大声地喊着口号,仿佛不取胜就不甘心似的!

我是按钮

随着主持人一声令下,我就被一只肉嘟嘟的小手捂得严严实实的,害得我都喘不过气来了,这只小手在我身上摸来摸去。我好想像个泥鳅一样,在这支大肉长下左躲右闪。开始抢。这个小选手眼疾手快,打字还没念完,我的头就被小胖手猛地一按下。像被锤子狠狠地锤了一下子。“诶呦我滴个妈呀!按得那个叫狠啊。你们可得手下留情呀!”可能太兴奋了,他们这轮比赛上,屡屡得冠,所以,打的我鼻青脸肿。其他朋友们却在旁边享受全身按摩服务。

我是桌子

我正在呼呼大睡时,一阵脚步声把我吵醒了。原来是404班的同学坐在我身边来了。你看他们个个信心百倍,准备的好像很充分,上半场他们对答如流,神情轻松自如,可下半场却心急吃不了热豆腐,他们在抢答题上屡战屡败。还没听到遥控器响。404班的同学就啪的一声按下了按钮。这时机器响了404班同学犯规。无奈他们只好给自己扣分儿。就像霜打的茄子一样蔫啦。一位同学瞪大了眼睛涨红了脸,眼睛紧紧的盯着双手,恨不得把手给砍断似的。“诶呦!我的头呀!”原来另一位同学正在懊恼地拍打着我,害得我的皮都掉了一大块儿。“哎,有本事你别犯规呀,还非要拿我当出气筒呀!”可是越喊他们越凶。“苍天呀,谁来救救我!”

我是话筒

当我在闭目养神之际,突然有人拿起我并向我呼呼吹气,我冻得直冒冷汗“,你怎么还不说话呀,难道不会?不对吧!上场比赛的应该都是精英吧!”“时间到!”“哎!”这位同学失望地坐下,再看看其他同学,有的不急不躁娓娓道来,有的同学字正腔圆声如洪钟,那声音都快把我的耳朵震聋啦!各组之间的比分此起彼伏,我在他们手中传来传去的搞得我晕头转向,我强打精神一定要看看,这场比赛到底鹿死谁手!

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