地震逃生知识英文作文【经典20篇】

Guangzhou is the capital of Guangdong Province. Its a large modern city

that develops fast. There are many tall buildings in Guangzhou. Most of them are

office buildings. I hope I can work in them one day. The streets are clean and

wide. You nearly cant see rubbish in the streets. Citizens like cooking very

much, especially soup. Cantonese cuisine is one of the most popular cuisines in

China that cater to many peoples taste. Guangzhou citizens friendly welcome

people from all the country even all over the world with their delicately cooked

cuisines. This is a direct way to show their hospitality. In short, Guangzhou is

a fantastic city that is worthy of visiting.

1、离开我就别安慰我，要知道每一次缝补也会遭遇穿刺的痛。

If you leave me, please dont comfort me because each sewing has to meet stinging pain.

2、在我们生命中出现的人，一些给我们上课，一些让我们痊愈，有的用来分担分享，有的用来真爱。

Among those people that appear in our life, some are to teach us, some to comfort us, some to share and some to love.

3、所谓情话，就是你说了一些连自己都不相信的话，却希望对方相信。

The so-called love word is that you say something that you would not believe by yourself, but you hope others would believe.

4、一段不被接受的爱情，需要的不是伤心，而是时间，一段可以用来遗忘的时间。一颗被深深伤了的心，需要的不是同情，而是明白。

An unacceptable love needs no sorrow but time- sometime for forgetting. A badly-hurt heart needs no sympathy but understanding.

5、偶尔要回头看看，否则永远都在追寻，而不知道自己失去了什么。

Sometimes you need to look back, otherwise you will never know what you have lost in the way of forever searching.

6、生命最大的恐惧，不过是来自于心底那个不去发现的黑暗，但是灵魂告诉我们，只要还有心跳，就一定有勇气。

The most fearful thing in the life is the darkness deep in your heart. But soul told us that you shall have courage as long as the heartbeats.

7、人都是会改变的，有些人选择改变环境，有些人选择被环境改变。很多时候你无法改变的时候，我只好选择，在里面找到让自己快乐的力量。

People will always change. Some choose to change the environment; some choose to be changed by the environment. Most of the time when you cannot change, you have to choose to find something to make yourself happy.

8、寂寞确实跟孤单不一样，孤单只表示身边没有别人，但寂寞是一种你无法将感受跟别人沟通或分享的心理状态。而真正的寂寞应该是连自己都忘了喜欢一个人的感觉。

Loneliness is different from being alone. Being alone means you just have no one beside you but loneliness means that you can not talk with others and share them with your feelings. And the true loneliness is that you even forget how it feels when you love someone.

9、两人相爱是，渴求无限甜蜜的吻。但为何在争吵时，却要用接吻的嘴互相伤害呢？每当我忧郁困惑，疲惫不堪时，我只能给自己一个吻。

When two people are in love, they are eager to have more sweet kisses. But why they are in quarrel, they are hurting each other by the mouths that once used for kissing? Every time when I was upset or tired, I can only kiss by myself.

10、举得起放得下的叫举重，举得起放不下的叫负重。可惜，大多数人的爱情，都是负重的。

If you can hold something up and put it down, it is called weight-lifting; if you can hold something up but can never put it down, its called burden-bearing. Pitifully, most of people are bearing heavy burdens when they are in love.

Victor Hugo was good at combatting the characteristics and he did pay attention to the struggle between classes. In The Miserable World, the famous book in the world, he describes the changges of the main character, Jean Valjean, from a common human being to devil and then to a lovely angel. He expects that the human has good characters in the society. In the book, he also tells the readers the various aspects in the really world. He hopes that people have good manners and noble moral.

The Miserable World is a novel which reflects the miserable life and the misfortunate of the poor guys in France when it is the middle of nineteen century. The name of the book indicates the suffering from the great difficulities. The book put emphsis on the tradegy and the position of the low classes and this is the most exciting and important aspect, which makes the readers have deep thinking about the life.

In the details of the book, we know the men are upset because they were in the low class and were having a poor life, women’ behavior deviates from what is acceptable especially in sexual behavior because of starving and children are so weak that they can grow strong and keep healthy in the old days of the world. So the author, Victor Hugo, hoped that all the people could have a bright future and have a good life, and the the famous work came into being. We know that the autho, Victor Hugo, had a boarder sense. He thought because if the world continued to stay as it was, the world could come to an end. The great artist were very brave to fight against the old displines. This novel is of great value because it describes history and reality in the past. We, people in modern society, should learn something from it and try to make the world perfect and harmony.

Today, I experienced the most irritating traffic jam ever in my life. My

father was driving me to watch a movie with my friends from high school, who I

have not seen since graduation. I was hoping to have a wonderful re-union with

them. However, our car was stuck in the middle of ____ road because two drivers

were fighting and their cars blocked the way. Even with the help from local

policeman, the road was not clear until one hour later. As a result, I missed

the entire movie and apologized to my friends.

从科学课中，我知道了根据“夏天下雷阵雨之前泥鳅会冒出水面”可预测天气变化，同时，我也联想到夏天时，在下雨前，鱼塘或河道中我也常看到出现“河泛”现象（就是鱼都浮到水面上），这难道与夏天天气热、温度高、水中缺氧有关吗？为了彻底搞个明白，我对“下雨前鱼儿会为什么冒出水面？”进行了认真的探究。

首先，在科学老师的指导下，我认真做了实验。我用三只烧杯，里面各装了200ml水，第一杯不加热，第二杯放在酒精灯上加热到42℃时，然后放在那儿让它自然冷却，第三杯水加热到沸腾，然后冷却。在加热过程中我发现水温达到55℃时，杯壁和杯底出现少量的冒泡现象，说明水中的气体开始待不住了。当加热到75℃时，开始迅速冒泡。当这三杯水冷却到室温时，我在杯中各放入两条小金鱼，我看到，第一、二杯中的金鱼自由自在地游动着，第三杯中的两条金鱼，把嘴伸出水面不停地吞烟，一个多小时以后这两条金鱼先后死去，说明第三杯水中缺少氧气。

但夏天的气温一般不超过40℃，水温就更低了。因此，我认为夏天的高温还不是氧气在水中待不住的主要原因。为此，我又进行了探究。通过反复观察和翻阅科技书籍以及网上查阅科技资料等，认为主要有以下原因：

1、夏天的水温非常适宜水中的微生物繁殖，水中的微生物消耗了水中大量的氧气。

2、夏天的气压低，特别是下雷阵雨之前，气压更低。夏天，水从大气中获得补充的氧气就少，在雷阵雨前就更少，水中的.气体（包括氧气）要跑一些到空气中去。雷阵雨之前，鱼儿常常跳出水面，就是因为低气压使水缺氧的缘故。

因此，我认为：夏天水中的各类生物新陈代谢旺盛、耗氧增加和气压偏低才是造成水中缺氧的最主要原因，而不是夏天高温（因为它没有高过55℃）的缘故。

这是一个充满坚强、充满骄傲、充满伟大的祖国，在我们心中永远不输。当我们看到灾区的同胞们被废墟深深埋在地下时，我们的心破裂了；当我们看到他们从废墟中救出来，坚定的脸庞挂着笑容时，我们肃然起敬--灾区人民你们太坚强了，救援人员你们太伟大了。

我们观看了汶川等地区受灾的情景，了解到以前的汶川繁荣富强，是个旅游盛地，而现在的汶川已成了一片废墟。5月12日2点28分,汶川那边所有的大楼和学校倒塌了，正在上课的学生.老师还有正在上班或在家里的家长被压在废墟中，有些逃了出来，那还有一些呢？都已经被死神夺走了自己唯一的一条命。当他（她）看到房屋倒塌时，就已经感觉到自己失去了伙伴和老师；当他（她）看到房屋倒塌时，就已经感觉到自己失去了亲人；当他（她）看到房屋倒塌时，就已经感觉到了自己失去了儿女，这让他们的心灵受到极大的伤害。

5月17日早晨，一名12岁的小学生将雨航，被成功解救出来。当时他正在睡午觉，突然，一场突如袭来的地震把房屋震塌了，他的爸爸、妈妈、弟弟、妹妹被压在废墟中。将雨航非常有信心，他相信自己一定能被救出去的。在废墟之中他靠吃纸和泥坚持了5天5夜。有一位救灾人员走到这里，听到有喊叫声，他非常喜悦，“又有奇迹出现了，快来人又听到有人求救了”。经过二三个小时的奋战，小男孩被成功地救了出来，这时小男孩脸上带着微笑和悲伤。

我相信，救援的叔叔阿姨们在这次地震中遇到了各种困难，但是他们救出了一个又一个的生命，创造了一个又一个的奇迹，我太感谢你们了，你们是我们学习的好榜样。

看到这种情况，我想高声喊道“中国的同胞们，我们四川灾区的同胞们被压在废墟之中，请让我们伸出爱的双手，哪怕为婴儿买一个奶瓶，哪怕为孩子买一瓶矿泉水或一包方便面，让他们重建家园，让他们回到以前的快乐中吧！”我们祝福“祝你们每天高兴，祝祖国所有人民一切平安”。

[地震观后感优秀作文

公元2018年11月26日上午8时许，在台湾海峡地下6千米处，由于地壳运动，产生了地震，整个福建有震感。福州、漳州、泉州、龙岩、莆田的感觉怎么样，我一无所知。我最清楚的是厦门市莲花中学初二年段七班的状况——因为我就在那个班里。

那是周一早上的第一节课——英语课。老师一如既往地捧着一本英语书，在讲台上走来走去上课。突然间整个班好像坐上了海盗船，不停地晃动。顿时，全班沸腾了起来。

同学A与同桌B对着后桌C道：“C同学别抖腿啦，抖得我写的字都歪了！”

同学D与后桌E对着后桌F说：“别一直摇桌子，怎么搞得跟地震来了似的，净吓唬人！”

同学G对后桌H说：“…………”

同学H又对后桌I说：“…………”

同学I再对后桌K说：“…………”

同学K又双叒叕对后桌L说：“…………”

大家都以为是自己的后桌在搞鬼，直到同学L惊叫：“地震啦！大家快跑！”

有的人立马冲了出去；有的还在犹豫时，就被拉走了；有的愣在了原地，不知道发生了什么。

后者就是我们的英语老师。也许是因为他一边在踱步、没有感觉，也许是因为教学过于认真，他比部分同学慢了半拍才反应过来，边准备跑边催还在教室里的同学一起跑……

就这样，我体验了有生以来的第一次地震，有点惊险有点欢乐，感觉挺好。更好的是这个小地震还冲掉了大半节英语课，因此，我喜欢这次的小地震。

01, happiness is to work late at night, and back to their downstairs, looked up to see the window of the living room still showed little light.

02, happiness is the dead alone and read a book under the lamp, happened to read a word touched the heart the most delicate nerves, inadvertently looked up and found that the orange light softly covered room.

03, happiness is like people, in a favorite place to do what you love, whether it is love or quarrel.

04, happiness is the road to see a blind musician is playing the flute, melodious flute hauntingly, who took out all the change, turn left at the time, the pace has become light up.

05, we sometimes mistakenly believe that what we cannot get is precious; what we already own is cheap. Unable to obtain, because of the lack of in-depth understanding, it is just a beautiful illusion, showing us a gorgeous appearance. If one day, you close to it, and know the truth, you will find that it is similar to what we have! Dont keep your eyes in your imagination. All you have is your happiness.

06, you should dare to put the future of happiness on my body, gambling, I dare to live with you, to the last let you lose.

07. The wind is transparent, the rain is ticking, the clouds are flowing, the song is free, the bells are wonderful, you are the happiest.

08, happiness is a feeling, like a candle, when you walk in there is a piece of lamps and candles of a myriad families, the warm fluorescent light your way home; like a aftertaste lingers in the heart, all sorts of joys and sorrows are once the chase; like a desire, longing when time crawling forehead wrinkles, can still calm happy and deserved no regrets. Happiness is a glass of imagination, dreams of ordinary rice brew wine fragrance, and then waiting for life and treasure.

09, in the right place, met the right person, that is real happiness. Therefore, in every windy day, we will be full of thanksgiving heart, thank you for the fate of our meeting, thank you for life, let us walk in the helpless intersection of the encounter.

10, when love is absent, you must learn to live well and love yourself. When love is absent, you should learn to clear, shook his head and everything will be past. When love is absent, learn to accept yourself; accept yourself, and you will be happy. When love is absent, you must work hard; work hard; after all, love is not the whole of life. Life has many helpless, please try to enrich yourself, enrich your happy life.

11, happiness is to see in the morning on the balcony personally planted Milan shyly out blossoming golden yellow flowers; found that the "missing" has long been the shoe was cleaning under the bed; see grandma is sitting in the rocking chair slowly fall asleep, covered with I gave her son the shawl.

12, two people are happy together, should not be too much; two people meet each other is happy, dont expect too much.

13, want to elope with you, go to the most distant cities and towns. There is no earthly troubles, no money and desire; no envy and fear; do not work with the endless car shrill whistle. We enjoyed the sunshine and the flowers together and smiled frankly and frankly to strangers. As if to grasp the gate of time, gently pull, so that happiness has become slow and long. So holding hands, together to the end of the years.

14, there are two people, always say do not care about each other, but always unable to part attachment. There are two people, obviously because of each others words hurt deeply, but always unconditionally believe each other. There are two people, the other partys happy, the other sides sad, but always tied together. There are two people, obviously want to forget, but always inadvertently between remember.

15, when we grow old, someone can accompany together every day on, it will be a very happy thing!

16, at this moment, in the heart, in addition to the pain is miss, God always likes to open such a joke, let us forever separated by a turn around distance.

17, true love should know how to cherish. It is no shame to love only one person all ones life. A lifetime is not long, how lucky it is to meet someone you love. Why not hold his hand tightly?. Even if the heart knows, in addition to him, there will be more outstanding people appear, nor greed. A heart needs another heart to be honest, so that you can be happy.

18, life with your careful care, life with your sincere tolerance, our love, is a beautiful miracle. Together, watching the sunrise and sunset; a romantic life together, beautiful, good times will you stay for me. At this moment, there is a strange excitement welled up in my heart, I want to embrace you, a quick cry, just because this is a kind of tears of happiness.

19, what kind of life is a happy life? In fact, happiness is just a state of mind. When you feel happy, life is full of happiness; you feel pain and life is miserable. The same day, people looked up and saw the cloud layer, people can through the clouds, feel the boundless blue.

20, who can let you forget the past, can give you the future. Who makes you forget yourself, can make you proud. Who can let you forget the benefits, can give you happiness. Falling in love with a person, the memory will become worse, a lot of past forgotten. Once important, because of him, but no longer important. If a person lets you forget many times, then he is your destination.

21, happiness is to work for a long time, to sit in the classroom listening, watching the podium grey-haired professor of preaching tuition FAQ, bowed notes if you went back to the University of the times a quiet afternoon.

22 、 Happiness is like a magnet, life is like iron. Life is like a book, but the more you read, the more refined you become, the more you write. When reading, open mind, everything has been indifferent to the heart. The book is neither good nor bad, only the good and the bad, probably because of its book is self experience, self compiled from the reading of things, for a long time, there are things in the book, worthy of note; when the realization of less, there will be no charm at all.

23, happiness is lonely, received a long time no contact with a friends phone, two people on the phone 1.5 hours.

24, happiness is to wake up in the morning, see the sunlight just fell pillow. You can not hurry up, hiding in bed listening to the mother in the kitchen busy not cautiously without any noise, while Poached Egg smell filled the room.

25, I once did not believe in love, now I believe. The only thing in the world that is more blessed than to love is to love; the only thing luckier than being loved is to find someone worth loving in the vast sea of people.

26 listen to a beautiful music and sing a favorite song. Prepare a big dinner for your family and chat with your family. Or do not want anything, to put down the busy work, to the nature of the trees, listen to birds. Happiness is simple, simple life is happy, brew a cup of tea, or a glass of homemade hot drinks. Open the favorite magazine, read the beautiful essay, read between the lines, feel relaxed and cheerful. Simple is happiness.

27, since two people because love together, seriously manage this feeling, treat lovers to understand, to accommodate, to trust, otherwise dont treat him as a lover. Remember that the person you love is just plain human. When you make mistakes, forgive them for the mistakes they make, and accept that he points out your faults and shortcomings. That is, he can forgive you when you are careless and when you make mistakes. What you pay for, what you end up with is not what you pay for.

28, what is happiness? Happiness is holding a pair of holding hands, waiting with loneliness; is to accompany a person to accompany, laugh when happy, cry when sad; is to have a want to have heart, repeat boring day not boring, doing the same thing not boring, as long as we have love heart, we will be happy, happiness is in the original commitment, in the dream of the future!

29, many people have passed, let it become a landscape. What is happiness? Happiness is a pleasant state of mind and feelings. The happiest man is the one who always makes himself happy at all times. The happiest man is the happiest. A group of people, is the most happy.

30, happiness is happy when someone accompany go out to eat a big meal, sad when someone patted his shoulder and handed him a cup of hot coffee, shilly-shally is like a lighthouse illuminating my direction, I am tired, found someone has been not far from silent.

31, happiness is after dinner and sat on the bed and stitch knitting a blue scarf, thinking of him wearing a scarf. It must be like a bear, so I cant help laughing.

32, life is like walking on a road, you walk in the road will meet different people, some accompany you go a paragraph, and some accompany you go a lifetime. We can not have another childhood; there is no middle school; there can be no first love; there can be no previous happiness, happiness, sorrow, pain. Yesterday, a second ago, it is impossible to go back again. We can not go back, life is a film that cannot be replayed.

33, happiness is wearing a white cotton dress walking in the dusk of the evening, after a video shop just rang a long song. Then stopped to listen to the song, many beautiful distant memories gradually clear up in my mind.

34, you are the sweetest lover, and what I want to hear is not how you love me, but the promise that youve always been there for me. The thing that makes me feel most happy is that you are always there. I thought you were my sweetest lover, and I knew youd never leave.

35, life is like a movie, we are their own director, what kind of life, it is our choice, happiness, happiness is not happiness, sadness or joy, is what they say, so, from today, a free and easy life!

36, happy sentence: the happiest thing is a bad tempered girl, a good tempered boy has spoiled her.

37, we keep turning back memories, happiness, can be related to love, but also can not be related to love, can be related to wealth, but also irrelevant to wealth. Especially when you are old, especially when you are lonely and lonely. Like walking in the desert in the eyes of people, happiness is just a drop in the eyes of the hungry,

38, after experiencing some things, people will grow up, will also know more about things; and after experiencing a relationship, will know better love. Stay for the happiness, the passage of regret. The taste of happiness is sweet and sour occasionally; feelings of regret is hard, sometimes spicy. Treat the people around you well, and be happy together.

39, happiness is that a person to accompany you boring, rare is that you two are not bored.

40, yes, we live in a small and ordinary life, we can be small and ordinary life, itself is a kind of happiness, and I am small and ordinary, happiness is still going on, I am really very happy.

41, the so-called happiness, that is, a grateful heart, a healthy body, a satisfactory job, a lover who loves you, a group of trusted friends.

42. Jealousy is a fatal vice of a woman. Always looking at other peoples life better than yourself, such a life will not be happy, and more will not be happy. Relax your mood, life will be more relaxed, always contrast, just let him think you are careful, so, rather than constantly comparing jealousy, make yourself more attractive.

43, most happiness is short, even momentary, do not imagine happiness forever. The water reflected the beauty of reflection could be dashed with a fish tail softly, but the beautiful impression will not burst. Marriageable age of pure love, because of a little Sunian and the end of fermentation, but not the end of love touched. There is no happiness that can last long, but every moment of happiness will endure, and there will be no lack of happiness in life.

44, I agree with the strong is: suffer the misfortune of life, but still looking forward to happiness; betrayed by others, but still brave to love; see the ugly of the world, but still pay goodwill.

45, what kind of life is a happy life? In fact, happiness is just a state of mind. When you feel happy, life is full of happiness; you feel pain and life is miserable. The same day, people looked up and saw the cloud layer, people can through the clouds, feel the boundless blue.

46, happiness is the spring occasionally smell the fragrance, summer wear bright T-shirt sitting on the beach watching the tide, autumn walk in full is the French Phoenix Street, there is a touch of sadness, in the winter snow when standing on the roadside eating reeky sweet potato.

47, happiness is like the rock out of the water, not spectacular, but sweet and refreshing. In this world, only those lower expectations of life for, to a correct understanding of their own ability and happiness in life to just perfect the real coordinates of the center of the people, is the most happy. Happiness belongs only to those who are thankful - for contentment, happiness is everywhere; and gratitude, happiness, comes from time to time.

48, the so-called happiness, is a kind of sense, it depends on your point of view, whether you can have happiness, is your feedback response of things that exist between sincerity and reaction can you make of your happiness, if you are happy, you will beat all the chips not sincere things, not happiness, not only sincere person.

49, a happy person is not because he has many, but because he care less, know how to search, and has a broad mind, grace Tayas demeanor.

50, love quotes: my most happy thing, when you have an angel.

51, the happiest thing is a bad tempered girl, a good tempered boy has spoiled her.

52, a persons misfortune, is from envy others begin. If you always try to become someone in your imagination, the problem will come. People are tired, because more and more will not do their real self. You know, God gives you such a life, it has its own reason. To live your life well is the only shortcut to happiness.

53, after the storms of life, life is empty; did not experience the pain of people, can not appreciate the true meaning of happiness. Most people are in the fight and frustration, only to understand the treasure, a small number of people in the constant wind and rain baptism, only to find the true self. If you want to reach the realm of ecstasy really, must undergo a sharpening and practice; if you want to appreciate the true happiness, you must first learn to bear the pain of suffering.

54, life, only to have the heart to laugh at as boundless as the sea and sky; over the loss, the water overflows; in life, in the face of the lost, we keep calm treat with indifference, mood; face get, keep a normal heart, cherish; ordinary people own ordinary people happy, since you are not others, do not envy others, but do not ignore the side of happiness.

55, happiness is praised by the leaders at work, long breath out from the directors office, and then exaggerated to do a victory gesture.

56, happiness is in the middle of the night was troubled by nightmares, sweating woke up and found were invaded wet towel, moonlight like water flowing quietly through the window.

57, somebody! You have to remember, I am waiting for you now, because I really fell in love with you, I do not want to hurt, just want to live happily!

行走着，如流星划过，一步一步迈向知识的大门。大道上深深的脚印是美丽的，更是坚定的。抓紧时间学习，这是大脑的运动，更是一种排解压力的有效方法。

行走在知识的大道上，每个人都应有明确的方向。我航行在知识的海洋，翱翔、穿梭、探索那浩渺无边的知识，快乐而充实。

获得知识，需要积累，需要收集。自主学到手的知识，才是自己的。我便是从知识的沃野中来积累、收集，那珠玑般绚烂的知识，成为我自信的资本。

行走在知识的沃野，我常常感到未知的一切如层层迷雾，远方看不见、摸不到。可是却深深地吸引着我，去探索这一处处美丽的风景。

古代那些先贤，有了那么高深学问的鸿儒，如孔子、孟子、老子等，他们都在知识的海洋中奋勇前行，青春年少的我们更应如此。

一个人刚出生时，对万物充满好奇，对一些充满神秘的向往。我们便要去追寻、探索。一步步，在知识的殿堂，探索无止境！

当我们咿呀学语，那便是在学习。初入学堂，你会发现，需要学习的，还有许多许多。行走在知识的大道上，每一步都很艰辛。永无止境，充满快乐。

我们在学校里学习，在课上认真听讲，就会收获许多知识的鲜花。丰富的知识，将我们装扮成熟，摆渡，驶向前方。

我们在课堂上、在生活中收集知识。用勾画圈点的符号，标注出来，印在我们的脑海中。用心学习书中的知识，找到理解记忆的方法。课堂上，用心学习，专心倾听老师的讲解，认真做课堂笔记，走向我们所渴盼得到的打开知识宝库的钥匙。

行走在知识的大道上，有快有慢。但你只要在行走，一步一个脚印，你就会有收获，有快乐。

行走在知识的大道上，“学海无涯乐作舟”。

生命不息，探索不已！

前方，一片光明！

1、With the old wish that is ever new, may the greeting do its share toward making your Christmas a pleasant one.

老的祝福，却又常新，原此祝福，使你的圣诞更加愉快圆满。

2、May the bright and festive glow of Christmas candle warm the days all the year through. Hoping you will have a wonderful time enjoying Christmas Day and wishing you a New Year that is happy in every way.

愿明亮喜庆的圣诞烛光温暖一年中的每个日日夜夜，祝你欢欢喜喜度圣诞，高高兴兴过新年！

3、May the Christmas be a time of laughter and real enjoyment for you.Bestwishes.

愿圣诞不仅是你欢笑的时刻，更是你欣喜的日子。祝福你。

4、Christmastimeishere.IhopeyouhaveawonderfulNewYear.Mayeverydayholdhappyhoursforyou.

圣诞来临，祝新年快乐，愿你时时刻刻幸福欢乐！

5、Christmas is the most human and kindly of season，as the month of June with sunshine and the balmy breath of roses.

圣诞最有人情味，充满仁爱的时节，它如同阳光明媚、玫瑰吐露芬芳的六月。

6、A wish for a truly merry Christmas and may the joy of Christmas linger in your hear tall the year!

圣诞快乐！愿圣诞的喜悦整年萦绕你心间。

7、Thinking of you at Christmas with a wish that is warm and sincere.

Have a wonderful Christmas and joyous New Year!

以真挚热诚的祝福，在圣诞之际思念你。祝圣诞快乐，新年快乐！

8、May the beauty and joy of Christmas remain with you throughout the new year!

愿圣诞美景与欢乐常伴随你！

9、Christmas greetings and best wishes!

致圣诞贺忱与最美好的祝福！

10、Hope all your Christmas dreams come true!

愿你所有的圣诞梦想都成真！

国庆假期，我们召开家庭辩论会，通过投票决定去了神秘的张裕瑞那城堡酒庄。酒庄真大呀，我和妈妈仔细研究导游图。

我提议先去摘葡萄，我们一家三口飞奔到采摘园。我和爸爸妈妈每人一个大塑料袋，准备摘葡萄。我先走到一排葡萄架前，哇，那一串串亮晶晶的葡萄，每一粒都颗粒饱满，挂满了水灵灵的露珠，又大又圆，光看看就让人垂涎欲滴，我赶紧摘了一串，抓了一把水灵灵的葡萄，顾不上剥皮，塞进嘴里，好甜呀！妈妈告诉我这就是正宗的“沪太八号”，以紫色居多。爸爸喊我去另一排葡萄架，我一看，是蓝色的，小小的葡萄，好像一颗颗蓝宝石，晶莹剔透。爸爸告诉我这是“赤霞珠”，一听名字都好神奇吧！还有好多种类的葡萄，有黑提、红瑞宝、红芭拉蒂等。原来葡萄有这么多知识呀，像一个个小公主，都有自己奢华的名字。我和爸爸一起排队称了重量，付了钱。我们接着参观了葡萄酒的制作流程，很复杂。最后还品尝了葡萄酒。

我喜欢葡萄，喜欢了解关于葡萄的知识。

不是对于残酷的灾难背景下的真情和荣誉的宣传，因为人们的心理或许依旧还不能承受这份负担；不是对于灾后重建项目的展示，因为这本该就是工的职责，如此展示，难免有邀功的嫌疑；更不是聚堆的举行这样的研讨会，那样的招商会，因为这也应该是灾后重建过程中的系列工作，而不是在5月12日前后的纪念形象项目。

既然是纪念活动，笔者倒是觉得一味的宣传民族精神有失偏颇，虽然地震灾难已经过去一年了，但是人们依旧没有忘记在灾难中所暴露出来的生产质量安全问题；没有忘记那些孩子的死是因为学校教学楼质量的问题；更没有忘记对于存在着建筑质量安全企业问题的企业的核查、公布、惩戒、问责一直都没有良好的执行。借着纪念活动大张旗鼓之际，与其过多的宣传好人好事，不如好好的打击一下违法犯罪分子。

灾后重建和汶川的纪念，不是任人表演的星光大道，人们需要的是切切实实的灾后重建，而不是在这几天里的应景项目。

一：聚焦考点

（一）正确辨析与运用修辞格，根据具体语言环境判断修辞方法使用是否恰当

（二）分析修辞使用的表达效果

（三）在阅读中了解叙述、描写、说明、议论、抒情等表达方式，了解诗歌、散文、小说、戏剧等文学样式

（四）了解课文涉及的重要作家作品知识和文化常识

二、复习要点

（一）修辞格及其作用

中考修辞方法的考查重在理解运用，不是考概念本身，而是常与句子仿写、诗词鉴赏、现代文阅读等相结合，初中阶段要掌握以下8种修辞格及其作用，中考修辞知识与文章常识梳理。

1. 比喻 用具体的、浅显的、熟知的事物来说明抽象的、深奥的、生疏的事物。作用：能将表达的内容说得具体、形象，帮助读者深入理解。

2. 拟人 把物当成人写，赋予物以人的言行或思想感情，用描写人的词来写物。作用：使事物人格化，语言生动、形象。

3. 夸张 对事物的性质、特征等故意地夸张或缩小。作用：提示事物本质，烘托气氛，加强渲染力。

5. 对偶 字数相等、结构形式相同、意义相关的一对短语或句子，表达两个相对或相近的意思。作用：整齐匀称，节奏感强，高度概括，易于记忆，有音乐美感。

6. 反复 为了强调某个意思，表达某种感情，有意重复某个词语或句子。作用：强调某个意思，突出某种感情。

7. 设问 引起别人注意，故意先提出问题，然后自己回答。作用：提醒人们思考，引起人们注意。

8. 反问 无疑而问，用疑问形式来表达确定的意思，用肯定的形式反问表示否定，用否定形式反问表示肯定。

此外，初中语文课文还涉及借代、双关、互文、顶真等修辞格。

（二）表达方式与文学体裁

1. 表达方式有叙述、描写、说明、议论、抒情等。

（1）叙述分为概括叙述和详细叙述。

（2）描写分为人物描写、环境描写。人物描写分为语言、动作、心理、外貌、神态等五种，此外还有正面描写、侧面描写；环境描写分为自然环境描写和社会环境描写。

（3）说明是用科学语言介绍事物的状态、性质、功能，或阐明事理，分为事物说明、事理说明。

（4）议论，对事件或人物阐述作者的主张和看法，分为先叙后议，先议后叙，夹叙夹议等类别。

（5）抒情，把感情寄托于人、事、物中，可分为直接抒情和间接抒情。

这些表达方式的作用是：叙述，可使读者对人物活动和事件发展全貌有清晰的了解；描写，可使人物景色再现得栩栩如生，使文章更生动、形象；说明，使读者获得科学的知识和道理；议论可以点明和加深所写事物的意义，起到统领全文、画龙点睛的作用；抒情则可以使文章具有感染力。

2. 初中阶段同学们要了解诗歌、散文、小说、戏剧等文学体裁的一般特点。

（1）诗歌。运用凝炼而有节奏的语言，通过丰富的联想和想象来塑造形象，强烈抒发思想感情，高度集中反映社会生活的一种文学体裁，根据表达方式，诗歌分为抒情诗、叙事诗。诗歌中还有一种散文诗，是兼有诗和散文特点的一种抒情文体。

（2）散文。一种形式和内容均自由灵活的文学体裁，根据内容和表达方式的不同，散文可分为叙事散文和抒情散文，广义的散文还包括报告文学、传记文学和回忆录等。

（3）小说。是一种以刻画人物形象为中心，通过完整的故事情节和具体环境描写来反映社会生活的一种文学体裁，其三要素为：人物、故事情节、环境。按篇幅长短可分为：长篇小说、中篇小说、短篇小说和微型小说（小小说）。

（4）戏剧。戏剧是一种综合舞台艺术，它借助文学、音乐、舞蹈、美术等艺术手段塑造人物形象，揭示社会矛盾，反映现实生活。戏剧文学通常指戏剧剧本，根据艺术形式与表现手法，可分为话剧、歌剧和舞剧。

（三）课文所涉及的作家、作品及文化常识

对于课文所涉及的作家、作品及文化常识，仅仅限于一些重要的作家的生活年代、名、字、号、代表作、作品人物等知识。考生可自己将一些重要作家的国别、朝代、代表作进行归类整理，这样便于复习时更好地抓住重点。但这些知识一般出现在课文注释①里，考生掌握注释①即可，不必随意拓展延伸。

三、例题评点：

【例1】 这两段文字中画线句子在表达上的共同特点和作用是什么？

（甲）美德好比宝石，它在朴素背景的衬托下反而更华丽。同样，一个打扮并不华贵但端庄严肃而有美德的人，是令人肃然起敬的。 （培根《论美》）

（乙）……读书补天然之不足，经验又补读书之不足，盖天生才干犹如自然花草，读书然后知如何修剪移接；而书中所示，如不以经验范之，则又大而无当。（培根《谈读书》）

解析 甲乙画线的句子使用比喻的修辞不难确定，关键是分析其作用。这两句都是议论句，用比喻的作用都是为把道理阐述得生动、通俗。

答案：都采用了比喻的手法，使论述的道理生动形象，通俗易懂。

【例2】下面对文学名著的点评不正确的一项是（ ）

A.《格列佛游记》是一部杰出的讽刺小说，作者用虚构的情节和幻想的手法，揭露并批判了当时英国统治阶级的腐x败与罪恶。

B.《童年》是高尔基以自身经历为原型创作的自传体小说三部曲中的第一部，这部小说生动地再现了19世纪七八十年代俄罗斯下层人民的活动状况。

C.《鲁滨逊漂流记》的主人公鲁滨逊热衷于航海，性格坚毅。他在小人国、大人国历险多年，吃尽千辛万苦，终于得到了可观的财富。

D.《水浒传》中的英雄性格各不相同，但在“义”这一点上却是共同的。晁盖劫取生辰纲是“义”，宋江私放晁盖是“义”，鲁提辖拳打镇关西也是“义”。

解析 此题考查的是将识记、阅读、理解、评析综合在一起的能力，是体现课标精神的文学常识考查，把考查的内容由课内延伸到了课外。C项把书中的情节与《格列佛游记》混淆了。

答案 C

四、冲刺终点

1. 对下列修辞方法的分析正确的一项是（ ）

A.死海海水的浮力为什么这样大呢？（反问）

B.人仿佛看见一个通红的火堆，他正抱着这个同志偎依在火旁。（比喻）

C.桃树、杏树、梨树，你不让我，我不让你，都开满了花赶趟儿。（反复）

D.那点薄雪好像忽然害了羞，微微露出点粉色。（拟人）

2.请根据例句，仿写一个句子。

例句：初中生活，如一条奔腾的小溪，每一朵浪花，都是一段难忘的回忆。

仿句：初中生活，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿。

3. 下面加“ ”的一句是一副对联的上联，下面有四句是下联，但其中只有一句最好，应当是（ ）

月送花香浮小院

A. 绿叶红花映山前 B. 风摇竹影到幽斋

C. 梦随春风到天明 D. 风吹萤火到沁园

4. 下列企业、商场、茶楼、书屋楹联对偶不太工整的一项是（ ）

A. 创建名牌企业，铸造精品工程

B. 百货百样百拿不烦，千客千意千言送暖

C. 善待东西南北客，畅谈兄弟姐妹情

D. 黑发不知勤学早，白首方悔读书迟

5. 对下列各句使用的修辞方法判断正确的一项是（ ）

（1）他发现是我，头摇得像拨浪鼓似的。

（2）像这样的老师，我们怎么会不喜欢她，怎么会不愿意和她亲近呢？

（3）在一个孩子的眼里，他的老师是多么慈爱，多么公平，多么伟大的人啊！

（4）老爷子小心，别顾着说话——看掉下来把屁股摔成两半！

B. （1）夸张（2）设问（3）排比（4）比喻

C. （1）比喻（2）反问（3）排比（4）夸张

D. （1）比喻（2）反问（3）夸张（4）夸张

6. 下列各选项所使用的修辞法和其他三项不同的是（ ）

A. 爸爸是我幼年的玩伴 B. 闹钟是都市里的公鸡

C. 窗户是房间的眼睛 D. 椅子是骑不动的马

7. 下列句子中修辞方法运用不恰当的一项是（ ）

A. 图书馆是书籍的宝库，那里贮藏着无数人类智慧的结晶，老师笔记《中考修辞知识与文章常识梳理》。

B. 蚂蚁身躯虽小，但力量很大，一只蚂蚁可搬动一粒米，一群蚂蚁不就可以翻江倒海了吗？

C. 那翠绿的叶片，那满树的繁花，给我这小小的书房带来了一室的春光，一室的清香，一室的暖意。

D. 盛开的藤罗只是深深浅浅的紫，仿佛在流动，在欢笑，彼此推着挤着，好不热闹。

8. 选出和“树木一直在唱着愉快的歌”修辞方法相同的一项（ ）

A. 这里的人们非常好客，火一般的热情。

B. 一路上，稻田绿、菜花黄、江水银，绘成一幅幅田园美景。

C. 生命是一条河流，有奔腾也有平缓。

D. 天气炎热，那张乒乓球桌子也在睡觉。

9. 下面是一位同学在教师节发给老师的短信，请你从修辞的角度写几句赏析的话。

您是火种，点燃了学生的心灵之火；您是石阶，承受着我一步步踏实地向上攀登；您是蜡烛，燃烧了自己照亮了别人。祝您节日快乐！

＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

10. 下列说法正确的一项是（ ）

A.《钢铁是怎样炼成的》是苏联作家奥斯特洛夫斯基根据自己的亲身经历写成的，书中成功地塑造了保尔柯察金这个无产阶级英雄形象。

B.《鲁滨逊漂流记》的作者是法国作家笛福。

C. 冰心，原名谢婉莹，现代著名女作家。她写的《繁星春水》是现代文学史上最杰出的长诗集。

D.《水浒传》中的“及时雨”宋江是一个仗义疏财、有彻底反抗精神的梁山好汉。

11. 运用下面的材料，补写两个句子，组成一组排比句，以赞誉丛飞的义举。

材料：2005年度感动中国十大人物之一的丛飞，是深圳著名歌手。他在10年里捐赠钱物近300万元。他四处筹措扶助资金，无暇照顾女儿。他资助了178个贫困学生，孩子们称他“丛飞爸爸”。他身患绝症时，负担不起医药费。

他每场演出费高达万元，家里却一贫如洗；他＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿；他＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿；他和他的歌声已经离我们远去，但他赢得了全国人民永久的敬意。

12.下列对句子的修辞方法及表达作用的说明，错误的一项是（ ）

A.再加上叶面上的水珠儿滴溜溜滚着，简直好像满池荷叶都要裙裾飞扬，翩然起舞了。（运用比喻、拟人、夸张，显示出花港荷池的无限生机）

B.狂风紧紧抱起一层层巨浪，恶狠狠地把它们甩到悬崖上，把这些大块的翡翠摔成尘雾和碎末。（运用拟人、夸张，生动地写出了反动势力的猖狂）

C.水边殿外的松柏槐柳，造型奇特。有的偃如老妪负水，有的挺如壮士托天。（运用拟人、比喻，具体形象说明晋祠的树的特征，增强动感，有助读者展开想象）

D.重重叠叠、绚丽多姿的石笋群，如群峰争雄，鹰飞鱼跳，信仙鹤起舞，龙腾虎跃。（运用比喻、对偶，形象描绘了石笋群的多姿多彩）

13. 下列各项表述有误的一项是（ ）

A. 鲁迅先生在《社戏》一文中，以细腻的笔触写了“我”在少年时代的一段生活经历，表达了“我”对自由生活的向往和对劳动人民的深厚感情。其中“月夜行船”部分童趣盎然，景物描写充满诗情画意，具有永恒的魅力，突出了“我”对江南水乡生活的热爱和留恋。

B. 法国作家都德的小说《最后一课》描述了大家认真而凝重地上最后一节法语课的情景，表达了法国人民崇高的爱国精神。这篇文章也给我们这样一个启示：热爱自己国家的语言就是热爱自己的祖国，每个人都应该把学好自己祖国的语言作为热爱祖国的神圣职责。

C.《水调歌头明月几时有》一词共分上下两阙，上阙问“月”，创造了一幅神话般的美丽境界；下阙问“天”，表达了作者苏轼的旷达胸襟和对亲人的怀念。

D. “唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚”中的“风骚”指的是文学才华。其中“风”原指我国最早的一部诗歌总集《诗经》中的《国风》；“骚”原指《离骚》，“路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索”就是出自这部作品。

14. 下列判断有误的一项是（ ）

A. 莎士比亚是英国杰出的戏剧家和诗人。《威尼斯商人》是莎士比亚的著名喜剧。

B. 在中国文学史上的“唐宋八大家”中，有苏氏三父子，他们是父亲苏洵、儿子苏轼和苏辙。

C.《木兰诗》是我国南北朝时期北方的一首乐府民歌，它叙述了木兰女扮男装、代父从军、建功立业、辞官还乡的故事。

D. 我们学过的鲁迅的《故乡》《藤野先生》都出自他的散文集《朝花夕拾》。

15. 下列说法有误的一项是（ ）

A. “山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村”，写出了路疑无而实有，景似绝而复出的境界，蕴涵着生活的哲理。

B.《天净沙秋思》是元散曲中的小令，它寓情于景，具体而又生动地表现了一个流落异乡的人的悲哀。

C.《变色龙》是俄国伟大的批判现实主义作家契诃夫写的，小说充分运用了讽刺艺术的力量，表现了作者的爱憎和对社会的批判。

D.《故乡》选自鲁迅写的《朝花夕拾》，小说中的闰土是在生活的重压下艰难挣扎着的中国广大劳苦民众的代表。

16. 你一定读过一些课外名著，请按提示完成下面的填空。

（1）《水浒》中叙述了好汉＿＿＿“大闹野猪林”的故事。

（2）《西游记》主要记叙唐僧师徒四人战胜各路妖魔鬼怪＿＿＿＿＿的故事。

（3）《鲁滨逊漂流记》的作者是英国作家＿＿＿＿＿＿＿。

17.“填平水泊擒晁盖，踏破梁山捉宋江”。这是《水浒传》＿＿＿＿＿＿情节中＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿方打出的旗号。

18. 请从下面这些文学名著名篇中，选出你最喜欢的一部（篇），并简要说说喜欢的理由。

《西游记》《水浒》《红楼梦》《三国演义》《威尼斯商人》《最后一课》《故乡》

＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

19. 语文课开展“走近名著”活动，要求同学们自主阅读《水浒传》等四大古典名著。

请用一句话概述你所自主阅读的其中一部书中的一个故事情节。（初中语文课本中未出现过的）。

＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

20. 在下列人物形象中，你最熟悉的是哪一个？这个人物形象出自哪部名著？请简述一则以这个人物形象为主角的故事。

武松 猪八戒 祥子 保尔柯察金

＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

21. 请从下列名著中选择一部，写出其中的两个人物，并分别用一句话概括与这个人物相关的一个故事。

《水浒传》 《西游记》

《朝花夕拾》 《钢铁是怎样炼成的》

所选名著：＿＿＿＿人物（1）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

故事：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

人物（2）：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 故事：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

终点冲剌参考答案:

1.D 2.示例：（1）（初中生活）如一支优美的歌曲，每一个音符，都是一段珍贵的友谊。 示例（2）：（初中生活）如一棵挺拔的小树，每一片绿叶，都是一个有趣的故事。 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. 答案略，注意要运用比喻、排比的修辞手法 10. A 11. 示例：他资助了178名贫困学生，却无暇照顾自己的女儿，他捐赠钱物近300万元，却在身患绝症时负担不起医药费。他只有一个女儿，却有179个孩子称他爸爸。 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. D

16.（1）鲁智深 （2）去西天取经（3）笛福

17. 三打祝家庄 祝家庄 18. 略

19. 示例：《水浒传》中，武松酒后走上天黑后无人敢走的景阳冈，遇上猛虎，经过一番搏斗，武松重拳打死老虎，为民除了一害。

20. 答题要点：须写出人物、作品主人公，故事里主人公的地位应突出，故事应有50字左右。

21. 示例：《水浒传》 武松：武松醉打蒋门神。鲁智深：鲁提辖拳打镇关西。

《西游记》孙悟空：孙悟空三打白骨精；孙悟空三调芭蕉扇。猪八戒：猪八戒醉酒戏嫦娥；猪八戒背媳妇。 《朝花夕拾》 长妈妈：长妈妈讲美女蛇的故事 藤野先生：藤野先生为我修改讲义

《钢铁是怎样炼成的》 保尔柯察金：在病榻上写作。 朱赫来：引导保尔走上革命道路。

对于求职者来说，如何用心创造有个性的求职信？英文求职信的写作方法有哪些呢？

虽然求职信一般来说包括1.你得知这份工作的管道。2.学历及职历的概要。3.你的个性以及能力。4.联络地点、联络方式，以及最后的感谢语等，但其实这里可以发挥创意的空间非常的大。求职信的诉求在于延续求职简历的内容，更清楚的表现工作企图心、个性、特质等。另外，有时写些自己平时喜欢从事的活动来补充履历也很不错。

举例来说，你甚至可以这么写：「我工作时专注的耐力就是从钓鱼中培养出来的」。

求职信的书写诀窍

1.表现自我的个性及特质

建议使用积极正面的陈述方式。

2.文章不可冗长

控制在总共四段、每段五行以内。

3.前瞻性的气魄

具有勇于突破与开创气质的人是外商公司的最爱。因此并不需要对之前辞职的原委做太多的解释。

4.少用第一人称

为了避免流于自大与主观的缺点，尽量少用第一人称。

说明你从何处得知这个工作机会

这是最基本的部份。一般来说会将媒体广告的名称改用别的字体书写或用底线加以标记。在这个段落中也可加上你的目标。

强调自己就是最佳的人选

这是最精华的段落。要依据求才广告的内容，将自己的能力及特色恰如其份的包装起来。不过在工作经验不足的情况下，要避免将自己吹嘘的过分离谱。

在结尾部份注意应有的礼貌

最后的部份建议要以感谢对方在百忙之中阅读这份履历表，并且“诚挚的期望能得到面试的机会”、“希望有荣幸能为公司效力”这样的句子作为结尾，让主管留下好的印象。

今天上午，罗老师对我们说：“下午我们学校全体学生要举行一次逃生演练。”同学们听后都兴奋不已，觉得很好玩，大家都没有一丝逃生的恐惧。

我们今天下午演练的是火灾逃生，到了下午上课后，同学们都准备好了，就等着快点开始演练，随着校长一声令下，逃生演练开始了。我们班的同学有纸巾的拿纸巾，有毛巾的拿毛巾，有什么拿什么（当然这些都是事准备好先沾了点水的），一个个以最快的速度到达操场，然后蹲下来，别班的学生们也以最快的速度冲到操场，演练到此结束。最后校长宣布我们今天的演练只用了4分钟，还不够理想，明天继续演练。

经过多次演练后，有很多同学不愿意再进行演练，有的同学在议论纷纷，有人说“很没意义，从这么高的楼上跑下来又跑回去累死人了。”有人说“根本没有必要，又没有地震。”当初的兴奋变成了抱怨。而我觉得很有意义，因为如果真的发生火灾或地震什么的，我们就有经验，不会惊慌失措，像演练这样有经验地抱着头以最快的速度往操场上跑，这样我们就安全了，也可以减少不必要的牺牲，因而演练是非常有必要的。

[安全演练作文六篇

Last winter holiday, I went to shanghai with my mother.

It＇s very cold in winter. There is snow and ice everywhere and you are always in a white world. You must wear warm clothes. The most exciting thing is playing with snow. Skating is also very interesting there.

I will＇ always remember shanghai, for the snow, the ice and all the beautiful things. I love shanghai.

With the general standard of living improving and the working week becoming shorter， more and more people are able to make a holiday trip to places of interest. While many like to join package tours fro convenience， I prefer to travel on my own.

I like travelling on may own not only because it costs much less but because it gives a great degree of independence and freedom. Travelling on my own， I’m my own boss； and can decide when to start on my way， where to linger a little longer and which spot can be skipped over to save energy or time for another spot. I can always adjust my plan. On the contrary， in a package tour you‘re deprived of as much freedom as in a military base. At the sound of the whistle， you have to jump up from a sound sleep and， with heavy-lidded eyes， hurry to the gathering place where you are collected and counted to board a coach. At the sight of the little flag waving， you must immediately take yourself away from the scenes you are marveling at and follow the guide whose sole interest is to cover all spots according to him strict schedule， regardless of the weather or your health condition.

True，you may encounter inconveniences if you travel inpidually，for instance， getting accommodations for the night and finding a place for meals. But nothing can be compared with the freedom which is vital to a person who takes a holiday trip mainly to escape from constraints of his routine life.

去年寒假，我和妈妈去了上海。

冬天很冷的。世界上到处都是雪和冰，你总是在一个白色的世界里。你必须穿暖和的衣服。最令人兴奋的事情是玩雪。滑冰也很有趣。

我将永远记住上海，因为雪，冰和所有美好的事物。我爱上海

随着人们生活水平的提高和工作时间的缩短，越来越多的人能够去旅游景点度假旅行。而许多想参加旅行团摇来摇去方便，我喜欢在我自己的旅行。我喜欢旅行，可以自己不仅因为它的价格要便宜得多，因为它给了很大程度的独立和自由。我独自去旅游，我是自己的老板；可以决定什么时候出发上路，在那里逗留久一点，哪一点可以跳过了一个景点节省精力和时间。我可以随时调整我的计划。相反，在包价旅游你剥夺尽可能自由的一个军事基地。在口哨的声音，你要跳起来从睡，沉重的眼皮，赶去聚会的地方，你正在收集和统计上的教练。在小国旗飘扬的景象，你必须立即把自己远离你希奇的场景和跟踪指导的唯一的兴趣是根据他走过所有风景点严格的时间表，无论天气或你的健康状况。真的，你可能会遇到麻烦如果你单独旅行，比如，得到住宿过夜，找地方吃饭。但没有什么可以是一个人度假旅行主要是为了逃避他的日常生活的约束自由比较重要。

Panda is familiar by more and more people as the development of Internet.

Now people can see the live show from the Internet. These lovely angels are

favored by the fans from all over the world. What they do in the daily life

makes people laugh out loudly. No one can resist the charm from these angels.

But it is known to all that panda is dying out, because it is not easy for them

to get birth to the new babies. What’s more, people damage the environment,

which makes panda lose their home. We can do small things to protect them. When

we go to the zoo, we should not throw away the rubbish and keep quiet, in the

purpose of not to disturb these lovely creature. We love panda, it is our duty

to protect them from dying out.

I like to surf the internet， fix puters， use smart phones and take photoes。

And I found my hobbies were popular with people around me。 If my co-workers have

trouble with puter or smart phone， they will ask me to help。 When I go out for a

trip， I will take many photoes for others。 Today I helped my friends nephew

install QQ messenger on his iphone4 and access to the internet through

Wi-fi。

I like to study， not to play Majiang。

Earthquake is one of the most severe natural disasters. Its shaking of the

ground caused by the sudden breaking and shifting of large sections of Earths

rocky ourter shell. Its results can be very horrible. The Wenchuan Earthquake in

2008 and Japan Earthquake in 2011 are the most severe earthquakes in recent

years, causing huge casualties and property losses. But earthquakes almost never

kill people directly. Many deaths and injuries in earthquaking result from

falling objects and the collapse of buildings

As an engineering student majoring in environmental systems, I have strong awareness of the environment and want to work in the field of environmental protection. There are three feasible ways, in my opinion, which can raise public awareness of our surrounding environment. Firstly, the appropriate education in schools can be applied to build our concept on the importance of environment and it should be taken good care. Secondly, more and more green or environmental promotions should be carried out. For example, use public transportation more frequently instead of private vehicles; print double-sided instead of one-sided to save papers. Furthermore, researches on clean energy and sustainable development should be enhanced. The natural resources on earth is not infinite and we should seek for a better method to protect our circumstance in the long run.

通过这次到消防支队参观，我们小记者对火灾、对逃生等消防安全知识有了更深入的了解和认识。各种消防器材和现代化的消防车以及它们的用途也让我们大开眼界。

俗语说十灾九大意。只要大家认真防火，重视防火，谨慎用火，火灾在生活中是可以避免的，没有那么可怕。如果在生活中乱丢烟头、未熄灭的火柴头、在加油用打火机都有可能引发火灾。

如果遇到火灾要及时报警，这样才能及时控制火势扑灭火源减少损失。火警电话119应该家喻户晓、老少皆知。不管在任何地方遇到火灾应该及时报警，没有电话情况下，应该大声呼或采取其他办法引起邻居和行人的注意；报警时在电话中应该向消防部门详细讲清楚着火单位和地点，讲清楚火灾所处的街道、门牌号码报警后卡已可以安排人到附近路口去等消防车、指引通往现场的道路救援。火警电话不能随意拨打。假报火警电话是违法行为。

吸烟者要用烟灰缸，不能随意把烟头仍在废纸篓里；不要躺在床上或者沙发上抽烟生活中处处注意用火，谨慎用火，防患于未然，是可以避免火灾的。